有关于保护水资源的英语作文（合集20篇）

导读：你是想在一个干净舒适的校园内学习呢，还是在一个乌烟瘴气的校园内学习呢，保护校园环境就是在保护着我们自身的利益，不要事不关己高高挂起。下面小编为大家带来关于英语作文保护学校环境的范文，希望能帮助到大家。

保护学校环境（一）

We know, campus is for teachers and students to work, a place of learning, a good campus environment, can give us to feel fresh, beautiful feeling. Our campus although the area is not large, but the green is good, trees, birds sing and flowers give forth fragrance; outside the classroom, aisle posted at all times and in all countries of the famous quotes. We are trying to create a healthy, harmonious, stimulating environment, so that the students in the good environment by infection and nurtured, in influence character by environment, establish correct world outlook, outlook on life and values, so that everyone in a beautiful, clean, warm environment day by day grow up healthy, do a civilized citizen!

【我们知道,校园是老师和同学们工作、学习的场所,优良的校园环境,可以给我们以心旷神怡、美好的感觉.我们的校园虽然面积不大,但绿化还算不错,绿树成荫、花香鸟语；教室外面、过道走廊张贴了古今中外的名人名言.我们都在努力营造一个健康、和谐、催人奋进的环境,使同学们在优良环境中受到感染与熏陶,在潜移默化之中树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观,让大家在优美、整洁、温馨的环境中一天天健康地成长,做一名文明的社会公民!】

保护学校环境（二）

The protection of the border is not a new problem for us, and our government has long proposed clear targets for governance. As every ordinary person in real life, although it is impossible to work directly in environmental protection, we can start from small things and start from me. Can you raise your hand when you see the tap in the bathroom? When the battery runs out, can you classify it instead of throwing it away? How about when shopping doesnt use ultra-thin plastic bags? ...... Small things are small, but they reflect how much environmental awareness we have.

Recycling one ton of waste paper can regenerate 800 kg of paper, can save 17 tree. 20 waste recycling boxes can create a beautiful pen container. Recycling one glass bottle to save the energy, can make the bulb light for four hours. Recycling one aluminum can is to save the half oil cans. So we should place the garbage classification, reproduction by the relevant department after recycling reuse!

As long as we start from oneself, starts from the minor matter, everybody joint efforts, perseverance, we will be for the society, also a piece of clear water, blue sky for yourself, I hope everybody can voluntarily protect the environment, to make our environment more beautiful life.

境保护对我们来说并不是一个新问题，我国政府也早就提出了明确的治理目标。作为现实生活中的每一个普通人，虽然不可能都直接从事环保工作，但我们完全可以从小事做起，从我做起。当看到洗手间的水龙头在滴水时，是不是能够举手关上呢?当电池用完后能否分类收藏处理而不是随手扔掉呢?当购物时能否自觉不使用超薄塑料袋呢?……一件件小事虽然都很不起眼，但却体现我们究竟具备了多少环保意识。

回收1吨废纸可再造出800千克好纸,可以挽救17棵大树.回收20个废餐盒可以造出一个漂亮的笔筒.回收一个玻璃瓶节省的能量,可使灯泡亮4个小时.回收1个铝罐就等于节约了半个铝罐的石油.所以我们应将垃圾分类安放,由有关部门回收后再生产再利用!

只要我们从自己做起，从小事做起，大家共同努力，持之以恒，就一定能为社会、也为自己留下一片碧水蓝天，我希望人人都能自觉保护环境，让我们的生活环境更加美好。

Sea pollution is becoming an increasing problem for our planet and we have a responsibility to reduce sea pollution.

I need to describe the problem. Our ship currently dumps all its rubbish into the sea.Its easy to result in huge endanger. First of all, Non-organic substances such as plastic bags kill fish and whales. Because fish get trapped and whales cannot digest them. Secondly some rubbish is inherently toxic.

I can suggest some solutions. First and foremost we can create a better system of disposing of rubbish for instance. We ought to store rubbish. Next, we are supposed to make ships environmentally and friendly. A case in point is that we should stop providing plastic bags.

We must act now before it is too late!

Important to save water

Water is a kind of liquid. It has no taste or smell. It is transparent, too. Water is useful and is important to us. Why? For example, we use water to water the plants. We use water to wash our face or to have a bath. We drink water or we will die…Water is also very important for China. There are 2.8 hundred millions of steres of water in China, but everyone can only use 2300 steres. It is only twenty–five per sent in the world.

Not too long ago, there was a man called Jacques Cousteau. He loved the beautiful colors, and the beautiful fish in the sea. However, when he returned some years later, the colorful coral reefs were dead and grey because the factory near the sea poured waste water into the sea. Jacques Cousteau decided to tell people how important it was to save the environment under the sea. He started the“ Cousteau Society ” to help protect life in the sea. Now there are over 30000 members all over the world. Since water covers most of the earth, Cousteau knew that we should keep the sea clean. We should not litter the sea, and should clean up the dirty parts. As water is very important to our environment, he encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, sea and ocean.

There are still a few people who are not protecting the water now in the world. For example, some factories pour waste things into the rivers, lakes or into the sea near by. The water there has become very dirty and we can’t use them at all. Although there are seventy–five per sent of water in the world, we can only use fresh water, that there is only a little. So we should use little water when we need to use it. For example, I do not use too much water when I am washing my face or having a bath… It is important for us to keep the water clean. You may ask yourself, have I ever poured or thrown dirty things into the water? If your answer is “No”, that means you have already helped to protect the environment. It is our duty to protect the environment. You may ask yourself again, have I ever helped to clean up the water? If your answer is “Yes”, that means that you have already done something useful to improve the water. If we use up all the water, it is difficult for us to get it from anywhere, including the universe. It is terrible to think that people are too thirsty to live! I believe, that if everyone helps to protect the water, the water must be protected. You do not want to “kill” your son or your grandson, do you? So now let us to protect the water! Please don’t let the last drop of water on the earth is we human’s tear!

As we all know,the wild elephant, in South Africa, has been increasingly lessening.

Why have elephants in South Africa faced so dangerous situation?First of all,some illegal merchants catch the elephants for their tusks to make all kinds of ormaments and medicine.For the other,The area of their habitates has been increasingly decreasing.Some effective measures must be taken to solve thes problems.

As far as I am concerned,the goveronment should make serious regulations to forbid catching elephant and punish those who catch elephant badly.Besides,we should try our best to protect the habitas of those elephant,which is essential for therir existance.Moreover,more volunteers should spread the message of the importance of protecting the South Africas elephant.

If we do not take sound solution to protect,the fantastic species--=elephants in South Africa will become extinct .

With the improvement of our living standard， more and more people can afford a car。 As a result， our roads are more often than not crammed with cars。 However， with more and more waste gas being discharged by the cars， the problem of air pollution bees even more serious。 So nowadays we advocate to lead a low-carbon life。

My suggestion is we should ride bikes more often instead of driving cars。By riding a bike， we can not only exercise our body but also protect our environment。 Why not have a try， my dear friends?

Today there is more and more pollution and the environment is becoming worse and worse. So we have to know how to protect the environment. Here are some ways.

今天有更多的污染和环境变得越来越糟.所以我们必须知道如何保护环境.这里有一些方法.

First, we can stop driving our personal cars. We can go to school or work on foot or by bus. Not only can it protect environment, but also it is good for our health.

首先,我们可以停止驾驶私家车.我们可以去上学或上班步行或乘巴士.不仅可以保护环境,而且它对我们的健康有好处.

Second, we are not supposed to drop litter anywhere, we should put them into the trash bin. And it’s best to pick up the litter on the ground when we see them.

第二,我们不应该乱扔垃圾的地方,我们应该把它们扔到垃圾桶里.最好在当我们看到他们地捡起垃圾.

Third, we should save the paper, the water, the food and so on.

第三,我们应该节约纸张,水,食物等.

Fourth, we should protect the trees and we should plant more trees.

第四,我们应保护树木,我们应该种更多的树.

I think if everyone does something to protect the environment, our world will be much better.

我想,如果每个人都做些什么来保护环境,我们的世界会更好.

水，生活中的必需品;水，最平凡而宝贵的东西;水，我们最大的财富之一。我常常问我自己：“没有水，我们还在吗?”——题记

爱生活的人，一定也爱水。因为她们知道：水虽不是生活的全部，但是，水是生活中不可缺少的一部分。是水赋予了大自然生命，是水让生灵生机勃勃，是水使我华夏民族得以繁衍。若果没有水，大自然将枯槁;若果没有水，世界将生灵涂炭;若果没有水，一切的一切都将不复存在。所以，我们不能离开水，不能离开我们生命的支撑!

可是，现实生活中，又有几个人明白这个道理呢，她们不过觉得水是最平凡的事物罢了，又有谁会去珍惜呢?不，没有几个人会想我这样珍惜水，现如今，拜金主义的人又有多少呢?在她们眼里心里，怕只有钱吧?这种一身铜臭味的人，又怎会了解水的清冽甘甜?又怎会知道水的重要性?在她们心里，只有钱是最重要的吧?

人们常说，年轻时的自己最纯洁，眼睛水汪汪的，由此可见，水是纯洁的，她清澈、纯洁;她清冽、甘甜，她是世上最美好的事物!

真的，我爱水，因为她的纯洁，这个世界上，至今还有多少事物是纯洁的呢?恐怕不多了吧?

不要再污染水了，她们受不起，她们纯洁，但是她们也脆弱;不要再伤害她们了，她们已经伤痕累累了……看见那些白色的，面目全非的水，我的心好痛，真的好痛···醒醒吧，这世上还有多少事物没被我们毁坏过……

Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. For example, with the developmet of cities, the using of insecticide and serious pollution, their living areas have become narrowcr and narrower. Many of the wild animals, now are confronted with food crisis. At the same time, man is killing off species just for getting their fur, skin, horns, teeth and meat.

许多野生动物正面临绝种的危险，因为它们生活的环境发生了极大的变化。例如，随着城市的发展，杀虫剂的使用和严重的污染，他们的生活区域变得越来越狭小。许多野生动物，现在面临粮食危机。同时，人类正在屠杀野生动物只是为了获得它们的皮毛，皮肤，角，牙齿和肉。

In order to protect our resources of ecology, people should realize that the loss of any species is at least the loss of source of knowledge and a source of natural beauty. There fore, measures of the following should be taken: pollution standards are made to keepdown poisons; killing off certain rare species is prohibited; national parks should be set up as wild life, reserves.

为了保护生态资源，人们应该意识到任何物种的缺失，至少意味着知识资源和自然美的缺失。因此，本应采取以下措施：制订污染标准以降低有毒物质;严禁杀害某些稀有物种;应建立国家公园作为野生动物，保护区。

Only if we human beings take some drastic measures can wild animals be preserved.

我们只有采取一些有力措施，才能保护野生动物。

一、Save the earth

How to protect theenvironment has become one of the biggest problems in the world .

It’s our duty toprotect our environment .No matter where we live ,we should do something tokeep our neighborhood clean and tidy .We can collect waste paper or otherwaste things for recycling.We should plant more trees and we should preventthose factories from pouring waste water into rivers,lakes and fields.We shouldn’t leave rubbish everywhere andspit in public places .We mustn’t pick the flowers or step on the grass inpublic.If everyone tries his best to protect the environment ,the world willbecome much more beautiful and our life will be better and better .

二、Improve our environment

Good environment canmake people feel happy.To improve the environment means to qualify our life .What should we do to improve our environment

We should plant moretrees .And we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water intorivers ,lakes and fields .Whenever we see litter on the ground ,we shouldpick it up and throw it into a dustbin .Don’t spit in public places .Don’tdraw on public walls .It’s our duty to keep our earth clean and tidy .

三、Pollutionaround us

Inrecent years our life is becoming better and better.But our environment isbecoming worse and worse.It’s very bad for our life.Now many people haveair-conditioners and cars,they produce (give off ) waste gas.More and moretrees are being cut down.There are so much sand on the earth (leaving onlysand ) .We often see factories pour waste into rivers or lakes.Water in theriver is quite dirty.We haven’t enough clean water to drink in cities.Now weare in danger.It’s very necessary and important to protect the environmentwell.I think if everyone tries his best to protect the environment,the worldwill become much more beautiful ,and our life will be better and better .

四、My country life

I like to live in the countryside.I live in a small village.There is a river near it.Lots of trees are around my house.I can see a lot of farms and birds.There is less noise.The air here is cleaner and fresher.There are fewer cars.I read aloud early in the morning.When it is getting dark,the moon is brightin the sky.It’s very quiet .What a nice place I live in !

[英语作文保护环境120词

假如世界上连一滴干净的淡水都没有，那人类应该如何生存下去……

没有淡水给植物浇水，它们一天天死去，没有东西给我们输送氧气，小动物们一只只灭绝，我们没有吃的东西，也就面临着死亡……水，是我们生活中不可缺少的，它像厚厚的棉袄，在寒冷的冬天给我们送来一丝温暖；它还像一本书，教给更多人保护环境的知识，然而，还是有很多人不听劝告，不但不节约用水，还偷偷往海里排放污水……现在已经有很多大海被污染成死海，它们失去了自净能力，里面的海洋生物也已经死去，美丽的珊瑚也成了死珊瑚……

由于现在的科技发达，人们也许把“节约用水，从我做起”这八个字从脑海中抛弃，所以，我们要把失去的补回来：不把污水排进海里；不把垃圾扔到河里；不浪费每一滴水……我们一定要记住，为了创建更美好的家园，保护水资源是我们大家的责任，我们一起行动起来吧！

There are more and more endangered animals at present,so how to protect them has been our task of top priority .Its wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and feather,for they are our good friends.

We should protect them instead of killing them.Giant pandas,which are one of the endangered animals,live in the forests and live on bamboo lealves.They can just live safely in the natural protection zones.We should stop killing animal and protect them.

目前有越来越多的濒危动物,所以如何保护他们一直是我们的重中之重的任务。是不对的人猎杀动物的肉和羽毛,因为他们是我们的好朋友。

我们应该保护他们,而不是杀死他们。大熊猫,这是濒危动物之一,生活在森林和住在竹lealves。他们可以安全地生活在自然保护区。我们应该停止杀害动物和保护他们。

水是生命之源，一城一水，因水结缘。今天，我参观了“山里人家·水管家”体验店，了解水的知识，动手做了有趣的小实验。大家知道多少关于水的知识？现在请跟我一起走进山里人家高端体验店，探索“水世界”吧！

一走进大门，我就被摆着的各种瓶瓶罐罐吸引了。看，有胖乎乎的大瓶饮用水，有小巧玲珑的瓶装水，还有一种奇特的方形饮用水……就在我看得眼花缭乱时，一位解说员姐姐就给我们介绍：“世界上有很多水，几乎成了一个“水球”，但地球虽有70。8%的面积被水覆盖，在全部水资中97。47%是无法饮用的，余下2。53%淡水中，有很多是难以用的。我们真正能喝的仅占地球的0。26%。”我心中的暗暗惊呼，这么少，看来我们要珍惜水了。

接下来，解说员又介绍了水资源污染、缺水的后果、能饮用的水。大家在叽叽喳喳，眉飞色舞地讨论刚讲的知识时，解说员拍拍手：“接下来我们要做几个有趣的小实验。”大家立马端端正正坐好，一双双小眼里充满了欣喜与期待，让我感受最深的是测“余氯”。首先解说员拿了一瓶小小的白色药剂，又用了三个杯子分别装了矿泉水、纯净水和苏打水。解说员分别往矿泉水、纯净水和苏打水里加四滴药剂，矿泉水和苏打水依然没变，可纯净水呈现出了黄绿色。解说员又倒了一杯纯净水，叫一个男生上去用手指搅了搅，大家都致着眉，不知道解说员葫节里卖了什么药。解说员滴了四滴药剂——咦？没变色呀？解说员笑了：“因为水里的余氯被手指吸收了。”哦！大家都恍然大悟。

最后到了涂鸦时刻，解说员拿出一个个白色瓶子，让我们画上今天参加活动的心得体会，我画的是在水源充足的南方，人们一点都不珍惜水，把水龙头拧到最大，在水少的可怜的北方，人们站在干涸的河岸上，捧着碗求水，人们身边都是死鱼，这幅画呼吁大家要节约用水。

这样的活动既可以教育我们要节约用水，又给我们科普了很多知识，我喜欢这样的活动。

There used to be many kinds of birds which are pests for protected crops. They are good friends at present.But the number of the birds has been greatly reduced because too much poison is used. As the result, the numberof the pests has increased.The peasants spent a lot of money and time in killing them every year.But it is still hard to eliminate them.Now you can see how poor it is for us to protect wild animals and to keep the balance of nature.Only that everyone know these can we live on a beautiful lives.

曾经有许多鸟类都能够保护庄家，以防害虫的侵害。他们是农民的好朋友。但是鸟类的数量正在急剧减少，这是因为人们大量使用农药造成的。所以，害虫的数量增加了。每年，农民都会花费大量经费，以及时间来消除害虫。但是，人们还是很难将它们清除。如今，我们无法保护野生动物，并无法保持生态平衡。只有我们所有人提高意识我们才能过上幸福的生活。

地球是我们的母亲，是人们的家园，水是我们们生命的源泉;可是，地球上的水资源现在却逐渐减少，为此，我家也开始了行动……

这天早晨，我正要刷牙洗脸，爸爸突然宣布：“从现在开始，我们也要节约用水。”我不以为然，认为爸爸只是说说而已，便没太在意，当我把洗脸水装得得满满一盆时，站在一旁的爸爸脸立刻拉得像“长白山”似的，而且严厉地说：“我刚才在讲要节约用水，你的小耳朵怎么没带着吗?洗脸水哪用那么多?小半盆就够了嘛。”我不满地嘟起小觜说：好啦!知道了。正当我准备把洗脸水倒掉时，爸爸又啰了起来：“这水不能倒。”我奇怪了，不耐烦地问，为什么呀?爸爸回答说：水倒了太可惜，留着可以重复使用——不管洗衣服也行，冲厕所也可以。我表面同意，可心理在想：爸爸怎么那么小气啊?不就是一盆水吗?怎么当金子用了?

过了几天，我和妈妈去公园里游玩，买了两瓶水，我喝了一半就不想喝了，便随手一扔，妈妈立刻去捡了回来，我有些不高兴了，夺过瓶子再扔，妈妈还是很有耐心地捡了起来，眉头微微一皱，乖女儿：喝一半的水怎么能扔呢?这样既不环保还浪费水嘛，如果每个人都像你这样一年要浪费多少水?长期下去，地球的水源迟早要用光的呀!我恍然大悟!记得上课时老师给我们讲过保护环境、保护水资源的道理，然我接过瓶子：“嗯!我以后再也不这样了。”说完，便把乘下的水喝光，然后把瓶子扔进了垃圾箱里。妈妈高兴地说：这才是我的乖女儿了。

回来的路上妈妈对我说：小宇，你知道吗?80年代后期全球淡水实际利用的数量大约每年3000亿立方米，占可利用总量的1-3。但是随着人口的增长及人均收入的增加，人们对水资源的消耗量也以几何级数增长。我们要加强保护水资源意识，不要让最后一滴水成为眼泪!

听了妈妈的话我理解了爸爸的心情，更理解妈妈对我的教导，同时对自己也明白了一个道理：珍惜水源，从现在做起，从我做起。

周恩来是中华人民共和国的开国总理，在主持国家行政管理事务、领导经济建设长达27年的岁月中，他十分重视生态环境保护，特别对水生态环境的保护，倾注了大量的心力，在理论上作出艰辛的探索，开启了新中国水生态环境保护事业的新局面。

一、保护水生态环境思想的初步成型

水生态环境的保护，就一个国家来说包括陆地的水土保持、治理水土流失，及治理江河水系、近岸海域的水污染等项内容。据此来看周恩来保护水生态环境的思想发展历程，历经初步成型和丰富完善两个阶段。20世纪50年代初期至60年代末是第一阶段。在此阶段，周恩来针对新中国水土流失的状况，特别是西北黄土高原水土流失的现实，积极探索治理方略，把治理水土流失、整治沟坡与植树造林紧密结合起来，强调从源头上根治的重要性，在理论上作了精湛论述。

作为一个大陆性气候为主和农耕文明悠久的国家，中国森林和植被的覆盖率是相当低的，1949年全国森林覆盖率的概数为8.6%。[1]森林覆盖率低致使自然生态环境恶劣，十分明显地表现在水土流失上，全国水土流失面积约150万平方公里，相当于国土面积的1/6。黄河流经的黄土高原地区水土流失严重，面积达58万平方公里。[2]新中国建立之初百废待兴，周恩来在领导治淮、治黄的同时，对治理水土流失给予极大的关注，思考着解决的途径。他多次指出，森林植被的破坏是造成水土流失的关键性原因。中国的森林覆盖率很低，和世界上许多森林国家相比还差得很远。1951年9月7日，周恩来在主持第101次政务会议讨论全国灾情问题时强调了造林、护林的重要性，指出“靠山吃山，靠水吃水”这两句话，就要写得适当才行，否则，“靠山吃山”，把树都砍光了，水灾就来了。[3]

1952年12月26日，周恩来审阅签发了《政务院关于发动群众继续开展防旱抗旱运动并大力推行水土保持工作的指示》(以下简称《指示》)，对全国尤其是对黄河流域的水土保持工作怎样开展作出全面部署。《指示》首先明确了水土保持的战略地位和区域重点，指出：“水土保持是一项长期的改造自然的工作。由于各河治本和山区生产的需要，水土保持工作，目前已属刻不容缓”。“应以黄河的支流，无定河、延水，及泾、渭、洛诸河流域为全国的重点。”其次，《指示》对水土保持的治理方针和技术路线作了全面、科学的阐述，明确提出：“首先应在山区丘陵和高原地带有计划地封山、造林、种草和禁开陡坡，以涵蓄水流和巩固表土，同时应推行先进的耕种方法，如修梯田、挑旱渠、等高种植和牧草轮作等方法，期使降落的雨水尽量就地渗入，缓和下流，不致形成冲刷的流势和流量。对于已经冲刷的山溪沟壑，即应先支沟，后干沟，自上而下，由小而大地修筑拦沙坝和缓流坝，以改变沟壑纵向的坡度，延缓洪水下泄的速度，截留其挟带下泄的泥沙，淤出的土地并可增加生产。”[4]由此可看出，《指示》中明确地提出了水土保持的三大基本措施，即耕作措施、林草措施、工程措施，充分体现了水土保持的综合性，且正确地处理了工程与生物、治坡与治沟的关系，为尔后数十年我国水土流失的治理措施指出了方向。1956年至1958年，国务院水土保持委员会提出的“全面规划，综合开发，坡沟兼治，集中治理”的方针;1973年至1977年，治黄领导小组提出的“以土为首，土水林综合治理，为农业生产服务”的方针，虽具体提法不同，但是对于水土流失必须综合治理，必须正确对待工程与生物、治坡与治沟等的要求，都是在《指示》精神的指导下提出的。第三，关于水土保持的工作方针和组织路线，《指示》中提出：“水土保持是群众性、长期性和综合性的工作，必须结合生产的实际需要，发动群众组织起来长期进行，才能收到预期的功效”，“必须依靠群众，通过群众，使群众自愿地行动起来”;水土保持要以“预防为主”，要“深入调查研究”，“总结当地的经验”，要“拟定因地制宜的计划”，水土保持“必须与农、林、水利和畜牧各项开发计划密切配合，才能巩固和扩大工作的成绩”，“各级农、林、水利部门必须组织一定力量协助各地群众，及时给予技术指导。”[5]《指示》下达后，水土保持工作在全国特别是黄河流域逐步展开。陕西、山西、甘肃等省一些水土保持搞得较好的地、县、乡、村和小流域，其主要经验就是认真执行了《指示》中的具体要求。

开展水土保持工作的路途不是平坦的。由于50年代全国各地在经济建设中追求速度，采用的多是粗放型经营方式，未能注重经济发展与资源、生态环境的和谐关系，特别是1958年兴起的三年大跃进运动，在大炼钢铁和大办工业中，大砍树木，到处垦荒，对森林植被、生态环境造成巨大破坏。面对这样严峻的现实，50年代末至60年代初，周恩来在许多重要场合一再地讲水土保持、植树造林对于水生态环境的重要性。他认为，森林植被的破坏和减少，不仅是造成许多大河流域的水土流失，而且是造成沙化的根源。为此，周恩来还用追溯历史的方法，不止一次地讲古人在经济活动中砍伐森林带来的负面影响，以史为鉴，警示今人。1957年11月4日周恩来在接见埃及文化代表团时谈道：“古老文化还损伤了大自然，中国有林的山只有百分之十，好多都是荒山，古代人只知建设不知保护森林，后代子孙深受其害。”[6]1964年6月21日周恩来接见英国前坎特伯雷教长约翰逊夫妇时谈道：“文化越古的国家，越不知道保护森林，树木越少。我去过的地方，如从尼罗河经过中东、中亚细亚，到中国这一大片，都如此。”[7]“黄土高原是我们祖宗的摇篮地，是民族文化的发源地，但是这个地方的森林被破坏了”。[8]

在这一阶段，周恩来不仅对黄土高原地区的水土保持工作倾注了大量心血，对南方地区出现的水土流失也十分关切，及时给予具体指导。1964年12月至1965年1月，周恩来在出席第三届全国人民代表大会第一次会议期间，看到有关江西兴国地区由于水土流失严重、河床逐年升高的提案后，对江西省委负责人说：这件事，江西省委要抓，要解决问题。又说：解决兴国的淤沙，一要挖沙筑坝，二要从根本上解决问题，严禁滥砍乱伐上游的森林，大力植树造林，搞好水土保持，固住泥沙不下流。造林是百年大计，黄河流域可以造林固沙挡风，江西山区多，我们不能光采伐不造林育林，光吃祖宗饭，造子孙孽。只要我们有雄心壮志，长期搞下去，增加森林覆盖率，兴国的淤沙问题就可以迎刃而解。[9]

二、保护水生态环境思想的完善

进入70年代，随着水污染问题愈益突出，保护水生态环境工作增添了新内涵。周恩来敏锐地认识到治理水污染、保护水生态的重要意义，果断采取一系列措施，推动中国水生态环境保护事业的开展。至此，周恩来保护水生态环境的思想，从内涵上看已论及水生态环境保护的各主要方面，日臻丰富完善。

20世纪60至70年代，随着工业化、城市化进程的快速推进，经济发展与生态环境间的矛盾愈益彰显出来，世界上不少国家已把环境问题提到了议事日程，对由于经济发展所带来的诸如大气、水质、噪声以及固体废弃物的污染采取措施，进行治理。这一时期，中国的水生态环境已开始受到破坏，一些工业集中地区环境污染严重，直接危害了人民群众的健康。

官厅水库是北京市主要供水水源地之一。1971年官厅水库由于长期受入库河流桑干河、洋河等携带的工业废水、生活污水污染，水库水质变坏，水色浑黄，漂有白沫，有苦药味，死鱼增加。水库大坝东侧北寨等4个村的群众饮用库水后出现无力、头痛、背痛等症状。1972年3月，怀来、大兴县一带群众，因吃了官厅水库有异味的鱼，发生恶心、呕吐等症状。化验表明水库水质已受到污染，并有恶化趋势。[10]这一事件引起了国务院和周恩来的重视，国务院批准北京市成立官厅水库水源保护领导小组，万里任组长，下设办公室，统一管理水源保护工作。[11]根据周恩来关于查清官厅水库水源污染情况的指示，官厅水库水源保护领导小组在作了详细、大量实地调查后，写出《关于桑干河水系污染情况的调查报告》。9月5日，国务院批转了这个报告，并作出批示，要求各有关部门和地区必须严肃对待此事，积极行动起来，根治桑干河的污染，一抓到底，不要半途而废。[12]官厅水库水源保护领导小组采取了综合利用、化害为利、改革工艺、减少污染、污水净化处理等积极的治理措施，经过3年努力，到1975年测定，官厅水库水质已经好转。1976年以后，水库水质基本接近饮用水标准。[13]

至70年代初，周恩来已清醒地意识到中国环境问题的严重性和紧迫性。他利用出席各种会议，会见各界人士以及审阅文件、处理问题和去各地视察等多种机会，一再强调环境保护的重要意义。1971年4月5日，周恩来在接见全国交通工作会议代表谈到环境保护问题时，提出：在经济建设中的废水、废气、废渣不解决，就会成为公害。发达的资本主义国家公害很严重，我们要认识到经济发展中会遇到这个问题，采取措施解决。[14]1972年9月8日，周恩来在邀集国家计委和各省、市、自治区负责人参加的会议上，对治理“三废”(工业废水、废气、废渣)问题作出指示：我们在搞经济建设的同时，就应该抓紧解决这个问题，绝对不做贻害子孙后代的事。[15]与此同时，周恩来接连作出了有关中国开展环境保护工作的部署。

1972年6月5日至16日，联合国在斯德哥尔摩召开了人类环境会议，这是人类历史上第一次有关保护环境的全球会议。此时，中国尚处于非常封闭的情况下，“文化大革命”还在如火如荼地进行，阶级斗争仍是当时的主旋律。但周恩来远见卓识，决定组成40人余的中国代表团参加这一世界性会议。关于参加会议的目的，周恩来指示：通过这次会议，了解世界环境状况和各国环境问题对经济、社会发展的重大影响，并以此作为镜子，认识中国的环境问题。[16]起初代表团人员由卫生部门组织，周恩来觉得，环境保护工作是综合性的工作，不仅仅涉及卫生部门，单独由卫生部门组团出席这次会议是不全面的。他要求工业部门也参加。后来，他又提出要国家计划委员会的同志也参加。最后，中国派出了以燃料化学工业部副部长唐克为团长、国家计划委员会副主任顾明为副团长的代表团。代表团成员来自多个部门。

周恩来还亲自修改和审定了代表团带到会议上的与会报告。针对当时在环境问题上的极“左”观点，他明确指示代表团应实事求是，并在修改与会报告时加上了“中国也存在环境问题”一节。在他的指导和与会代表的共同努力下，中国代表团在人类环境会议上开展了卓有成效的工作。代表团提出了修改《人类环境宣言》草案的十个主要原则，联合发展中国家推动大会对宣言草案做了较大的修改，使修改后的内容更加有利于发展中国家。[17]

1973年8月5日至20日，在周恩来指导下，国务院在北京召开首次全国环境保护会议。各省、市、自治区革命委员会主管计划和城市建设的负责同志，国务院有关部门的领导，开展综合利用、除害兴利较好的厂矿企业代表，科学研究部门和大专院校的代表，共300多人参加了会议。国务院副总理李先念、余秋里等也参加了会议。会议较充分地披露了中国的环境问题。比如，官厅水库的污染、火力发电厂的污染、黄河沿岸八省区工业“三废”对黄河水的污染。这些触目惊心的事实，使代表们深切地了解到中国水域、大气、土地已经遭受了严重的污染和破坏。会议期间先后印发了6期《简报增刊》和6期《环境保护情况反映》，集中反映环境污染和生态破坏方面的情况。这些资料除了在会议上印发，还由国家计划委员会向各省、市、自治区革命委员会和国务院各部门转发，“虽然在通知上注明‘请注意保密’，但是，实际上把环境污染和生态破坏的情况通报了全国”。[18]

首次全国环境保护会议审议并通过《关于保护和改善环境的若干规定(试行草案)》，提出并制定《关于加强全国环境监测工作意见》和《自然保护区暂行条例》，正式确立“全面规划、合理布局、综合利用、化害为利、依靠群众、大家动手、保护环境、造福人民”的32字环境保护方针。会议结束不久，国务院批转了国家计划委员会上报的《关于保护和改善环境的若干规定(试行草案)》。这是中国生态环境保护史上第一个由国务院批转的具有法规性质的文件，是新中国生态环境保护立法的起点。这个文件共有10条。第1条和第2条是重点，分别提出“要做好全面规划”和“工业要合理布局”;第3条“要改善老城市的环境”，规定保护水源，消烟除尘，治理污染;第4条“要大搞综合利用，除害兴利”，规定“一切新建、扩建和改建企业，防治污染项目，必须与主体工程同时设计，同时施工，同时投产”;其余6条分别对水土保持和植被保护、水系和海域的管理、植树造林绿化祖国、环境监测、环境科学研究和宣传教育、环境保护投资和设备等做出规定。[19]

这次会议推动中国的生态环保事业向前迈出了一大步。在周恩来的多次指示和关注下，从中央到地方相继建立起环境保护机构、环境监测和科研机构。1974年5月国务院环境保护领导小组办公室成立，负责统筹规划、全面安排环境保护工作并监督实施。各省、市、自治区和国务院主要部门相继建立了环境保护机构，许多地、市以上城市和大中型工矿企业也设置了环境保护机构或专职人员。有关环境保护的法规先后出台，如《森林采伐更新规程》(1973年)、《工业三废排放试行标准》(1973年)、《中华人民共和国防止沿海水域污染暂行规定》(1974年)等。也正是从这时起，一批国外先进的环境监测仪器设备引进国门。官厅水库的水质污染、包头钢铁厂的烟尘等“三废”污染得到了有效的治理。

三、两个鲜明的特点

纵观周恩来领导水生态环境保护事业的实践及其思想的形成和发展，有两个特点十分鲜明，感人至深。

一是始终心忧水生态环境。自新中国建国伊始至70年代中期的二十余年时间里，周恩来在繁忙的国务活动中始终心系水生态环境保护事业，发表和作出的有关治理水土流失、植树造林、治理水污染等保护水生态环境的谈话、指示、批示等，仅中央文献研究室编三卷本《周恩来年谱(1949—1976)》能查到的就达34次[20]。这其中50年代12次，60年代16次，70年代6次，呈现分布频次均衡，时间悠长的特征。

由于50年代经济建设中的粗放型经营模式和大跃进运动的负面影响，水生态环境保护工作的成效并不明显。周恩来对此心情十分沉重。1966年2月，在全国林业工作会议之前，周恩来对林业部的负责人说：我当总理十六年，有两件事交不了账，一是黄河、一是林业。[21]会议期间，周恩来接见了西北各省、自治区林业厅(局)长及西北林业建设兵团的代表，他语重心长地说：“工业犯了错误，一二年就可能转过来，林业和水利上犯了错误，多少年也翻不过身来。我最担心的，一个是治水治错了，一个是林子砍多了。治水治错了，树砍多了，下一代人也要说你。我国森林覆盖率只有百分之十多一点。十六年来，全国砍多于造，是亏了。二十世纪还剩下三十几年，再亏下去不得了。造林是百年大计，要好好搞。”[22]针对西北地区的特殊条件他指出：“西北黄土高原搞了多少年造林啦?劳大功小，要很好总结经验。”“西北地区造林要集中在黄河泥沙主要来源地区，不要孤零零地分散搞。分散了，投资很大，功效很小，起不了多大作用。”[23]周恩来要求西北地区总结经验，成立一个统管农林和水土保持的领导小组，协调好各方面的关系，开展工作。

即便在外事活动中，周恩来仍关注着水生态的保护。1973年9月16日，周恩来陪同法国总统蓬皮杜游览杭州西湖时，看到机动游艇船尾漂散的油污，对浙江省的负责人说：现在世界上许多著名的风景湖区都被污染了，水草枯死，鱼类绝迹，再不能游览观赏，我们的西湖不能污染。为了给我们的子孙后代留下一个风景如画的西湖，也为了让更多外宾在这胜似天堂的湖光山色中一饱眼福，今后西湖内应少用机动游艇，以避免湖水污染。[24]此后，得知西湖已在试用电瓶船时，周恩来甚为欣慰。

二是实事求是，直面中国的水生态问题。在“文化大革命”的特殊年代，周恩来能够力排“左”的干扰，实事求是，直面中国的水污染现状。1971年10月9日，周恩来陪同埃塞俄比亚皇帝塞拉西参观北京东方红石油化工总厂。鉴于厂方接待人员介绍该厂污水处理工程言过其实，周恩来要求在赠送埃方的纪录片中剪掉不符合实际的镜头。[25]1972年6月为参加联合国首届人类环境会议，中国代表团按规定须提交一份报告。周恩来在审阅报告草稿时，发现其中大讲中国取得的建设成就，而对污染、公害问题却只字未提。阅后，他对起草人严肃地说：“还是实事求是嘛!我们也有环境问题，不好回避。西方环境不像你们讲得那么差，我们这里也没有这么好，污染到处都有，一些地区很严重。北京就有污水，冒黑烟。”[26]周恩来不但对报告草稿提出具体意见，还亲自提笔修改。于是，在中国代表团提交大会的报告中，增加了“中国也存在环境问题”一节。周恩来坚持实事求是，直面中国的水污染等生态环境问题，在当时的政治氛围里是需要信念、勇气和远见的，是他对党和人民事业强烈的使命感和责任感使然。

Campus, such as flowers, sending out the intoxicating fragrance, sending out the breath of love; Campus, such as the rain, has nurtured us, training us; Campus such as dreams, so beautiful, so sweet. I love this garden like campus.

"Green campus", to beautify the campus. Our campus change green and beautiful. Appered, picked a flower and grass, a flower bed, added to life, our campus look brand-new.

"The air is fresh, clean and tidy environment, buildings, surrounded by green trees", who dont want to in such a clean, sanitary, healthy growth of the beautiful campus learning? But a variety of reasons, our campus environment is gradually damaged by bad behaviour of some of my classmates. Now in our beautiful campus, there have been some uncivilized phenomenon, some students randomly throw debris-brick, plastic bottles, sunflower seeds, etc. Whenever naughty wind these waste, running here and there, tinkling like a child, helpless, we can only watch them on campus "dance", and even some classmates in the scribble on the white wall and the desk carved, and disorderly spit phlegm, and so on. All this, cannot match with our beautiful campus. See these phenomena, how would you feel? Learning life can make you happy?

作文在小学英语考试中占了很大的分值，那么究竟怎样做才能写好一篇小学作文呢？不妨看看保护动物的英语作文。 保护动物的英语作文一：

Animals Need Protecting

Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history. Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States aloneare considered in danger.

Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are gone, there will never be any more.Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks, the farmers stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice, with no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied quickly.

Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal or planton the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing. 保护动物的英语作文二：

It was a fine day today and the sun was bright. I visited Beijing Zoo with my classmate, He Song. The animals were so interesting that all the people loved them. When a bear asked for some food by waving its ann, a visitor threw something to it. At once I went up to him and said without thinking,Dont do that. Its bad for it. If you really love them, take good care of them. His face turned red and answered he wouldnt do that again.

今天是个风和日丽的好天，我和同学贺松去了北京动物园。动物们是那么可爱，大家都非常喜欢它们。一只熊挥动着胳膊向人们要吃的，一个游客就投进去了什么东西。我想都没想就走过去说：“不要那样做。你的做法对它们没好处。如果真的喜欢它们，就应该爱护它们。”他的脸红了，并且回答说他不会再那么做了。 保护动物的英语作文三：

Many animals are in danger of dying out. As is shown in the chart, we can see the number of animal species decreases faster and faster and this trend will continue. From 1980 to 2010, at least 1 million animal species have disappeared. Worse still, more and more wild animals are in great danger. It is not a piece of sensational news; it is a fact, a harsh reality. Unfortunately, we may not see these animals in the near future.

很多动物频临灭绝的危险。图表显示，我们可以看到动物物种数量下降的速度越来越快，而且这种趋势将会持续下去。从1980年到2010年，至少有100万动物物种已经消失。更糟糕的是，越来越多的野生动物处于巨大的危险中。这不是一则耸人听闻的新闻，这是一个事实，一个残酷的事实。不幸的是，将来我们可能看不到这些动物了。

From the second picture, we can find some reasons. Why is the number of animal species declining year by year? Apparently animals have become victims of fashion industry. Animal skin has been used to make fashionable clothes and these clothes sell at a high price. So some greedy people begin to kill animals in a large quantity. This irresponsible behavior not only breaks the balance of nature but also endangers the living environment of human beings.

从第二幅图我们可以找到一些原因。为什么动物物种的数量一年年的减少呢?显然，动物成为了时尚工业的受害者。动物的皮被用来做时髦的衣服，而且这些衣服都是高价出售。因此，一些贪婪的人就开始大量屠杀动物。这种不负责任的行为不仅打破了自然的平衡，而且使人类居住环境陷入危险。

As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this illegal action. We believe "no buying, no killing". First, we must make concerning laws to protect these animals in danger. Second, we must take some measures to protect animals effectively. Animals are our friends and part of our environment. Third, we should raise peoples awareness to protect animals and our environment. In this way, we can build a harmonious society and ensure a sustainable development.

在我看来，我们必须要做些什么来阻止这种违法行为。我相信“没有买，就没有杀”。首先，我们必须制定有关法律来保护这些处于危险中的动物。其次，我们必须采取一些措施有效的保护动物。动物是人类的朋友，也是我们环境的一部分。再次，我们应该提高人们保护动物和环境的意识。这样一来，我们就可以建立一个和谐的社会，确保其可持续发展。 保护动物的英语作文四：

I am a student from Xinhua Middle School in Chongqing，China. Informed that you have a vacancy for a student to serve as the spokesman for animals, I cannot resist my inner excitement,hoping to seize the opportunity to do something for animals .

我是来自重庆新华中学的一名学生。得知你们有一个空缺给学生充当动物发言人，我抑制不住内心的激动，想要抓住这次机会为动物做些什么。

In my mind，nothing can delight me so much as caring for animals. Wherever I go and whatever I do, I usually keep in mind that animals are angels from the heaven, which bring us endless comfort and pleasure. I have been a panda lover since my childhood. Panda is so lovely that brings fun to people and they are regarded as the treasure of our country. Unfortunately，such a rare species is now faced with the danger of being extinct。What I am eager to do is to raise people’s awareness of animal protection and appeal to more people to care for our earth companies.

我认为，没有什么能够像关心动物一样让我快乐。不管我去到哪里，在做些什么，我会时刻牢记动物是来自天堂的天使，带给我们无尽的舒适和快乐。我从小开始就是一名熊猫爱好者。熊猫是如此可爱，给人们带来乐趣，而且它们是我国的国宝。不幸的是，这种稀有物种现在正频临灭绝的危险。我想要做的是提高人们保护环境的意识，呼吁更多的人关心我们地球的伴侣。

It is my belief that all human beings can make a difference together. I would appreciate it if my application could get your approval.

我相信，所有人团结起来就会有很大的不同。如果我的申请 能够得到大家的赞成，我将不胜感激。

保护动物初二英语作文一：Protect Panda

The giant panda is known as the national treasure of China. The panda was a kind of ordinary animal in China long ago. However, for some reasons, too many of them have been killed. So the number of them is falling quickly.

At present people are taking an important measure to save pandas. People want to find a home for them, and recently, they have set up a nature park for them in Sichuan Province,which is called "Pandas Home. "There pandas can enjoy their life happily. There is a bamboo forest near the Pandas Home. So the pandas can find bamboos easily which they like to eat very much. .

Because pandas are well protected now, the number of them is increasing every year. We hope that one day we will have enough pandas to set them free and let them live in the wild again.

Pandas are good friends of man. Man should try to protect them and ]et them live in the way they like!

保护动物初二英语作文二：Save the Wild Animals

Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. For example, with the developmet of cities, the using of insecticide and serious pollution, their living areas have become narrowcr and narrower. Many of the wild animals, now are confronted with food crisis. At the same time, man is killing off species just for getting their fur, skin, horns, teeth and meat.

In order to protect our resources of ecology, people should realize that the loss of any species is at least the loss of source of knowledge and a source of natural beauty. There fore, measures of the following should be taken: pollution standards are made to keepdown poisons; killing off certain rare species is prohibited; national parks should be set up as wild life, reserves.

Only if we human beings take some drastic measures can wild animals be preserved.

保护动物初二英语作文三：How to protect the animals?

Animals are our friends.But how to protect them? government is working to protect all animals in danger,and has made lots of plans to save animals. On the other hand, we shouldn’t eat wild animals.We should keep them away from our dinner. That way,there will not be wild animals on sale. I think the hunters and killers will become fewer and fewer.

Last, we should protect the environment.We should stop people from cutting trees down. Without trees, wild animals will lose their home. And we will lose our animal friends. All of us should try our best to protect animals.

We need to protect animals better.We should give them fresh water to drink.We should make the forests bigger for animals in danger to live in.We should advice people not to kill animals beacause they are our friends!

保护动物初二英语作文四：Protect endangered animals

There are more and more endangered animals at present,so how to protect them has been our task of top priority . Its wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and feather,for they are our good friends.We should protect them instead of killing them.Giant pandas,which are one of the endangered animals,live in the forests and live on bamboo lealves.They can just live safely in the natural protection zones.We should stop animal and protect them.

Animal is the friend of mankind, is an important part of the natural ecosystem. It is human precious naturalresources. Protect animals to maintain natural ecological balance has important significance.

But now many animals are facing the danger of extinction.With the development of society, pesticide used and serious pollution, city sewage .The wild animal living area is becoming increasingly narrow. Many of the animal is facing a food crisis currently . Whats more, in order to obtain wild animal of precious materials, humans are killing animals.

In order to maintain ecological balance, we should take some effective measures to protect  animals.We should develop pollution standards to reduce emission of toxic substances,  prevent the killing of some rare animals strictly.  We can also establish a national park as a wild animal protection area. The most important thing is to improve people s knowledge of animal care.

Let us join hands in creating a harmonious coexistence of human and animal beautiful homes!

1、要有惜水意识，爱惜水是节水的基础，只有意识到“节约水光荣，浪费水可耻”，才能时时处处注意节水。

2、养成好习惯，据分析，家庭只要注意改掉不良的习惯，就能节水70%左右。

3、使用节水器具;

4、查漏塞流。

就生产而言，特别对一些高消耗水的行业，我们要围绕如何优化水系统的运行，如何提高循环水的浓缩倍数，如何提高水资源的循环利用等作为节水工作的重点，积极组织技术攻关，提高水的综合利用率;同时制定切实可行的操作制度，对产品水消耗实行定额管理，并作为一项技术经济指标进行考核，减少浪费现象。

人类的最后一滴水是什么?这是一个极其简单的问题。你的答案一定是水。几乎所有人都这么说，是啊，难道不是吗?你答错了，正确的答案是：人类的眼泪。

随着人口剧增和经济的高速发展，水的供求问题已经日渐严重。2013年后，我国将进入严重缺水期，我国现在人均占水量只有2500立方米，已经被联合国列为13个贫水国家之一，这是一个多么可怕的数字啊!想想吧，你的生命离不开水，白天要喝水，晚上要喝水，渴了要喝水，不渴还要喝水。可是能供你喝的水已经越来越少了，取而代之的是污水、臭水、酸雨&hllip;&hllip;如果再不节约用水的话，我们还靠什么生存啊!青岛是个淡水缺乏的城市，2008年还要举行奥帆赛，如果不节约用水，人们根本无法生存，还靠什么举行比赛呢?

有一篇文章写过：没有太阳，地球上就不会有生命，同样，没有了水，人们一样无法在这个美丽的地球上生存。水资源危机将威胁到全人类!节约用水吧，每人节约一滴水，可以拯救几十亿人的生命。

我曾经看过一幅漫画，画上有一个水龙头在滴水，水龙头下有一个水桶正接着水，但水在桶里转了一圈又流了出来，原来是水龙头坏了，可是却用一个破水桶来接水。杜绝浪费不能只讲形式，要有实际行动，更重要的是要有杜绝措施。在网上我曾经看到这样一个信息，在某个大学里，有同学想出了使牛奶保鲜的方法：用冷水浇。这样，牛奶是不会坏掉了，可是却浪费了多少水啊!而这个学校的校长，对外却说他们学校的学生多么多么节约用水。

节约用水，我们应该做到以下几点：一、节约纸张，纸是用水纸浆做成的，自然离不开水。二、是向家人宣传节约用水的好处，全家制定一个用水方案。三、在双休日或节假日到污水治理厂区参观一下，增加这方面的知识并给同学讲解。四、在小区内宣传水的重要性及我们该如何保护水资源。

让我们从我做起，从现在做起，节约用水，珍惜生命，共同创造美好的未来。