my brother作文带翻译【汇编20篇】
导语:水对我们来说很重要。我们必须每天喝水。下面是开学吧小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
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1000外文翻译
全文共 387 字
+ 加入清单【英语】be opinionated; be self-righteous; believe sth. to be correct opinionately; bumptious; claim infallibility presumptuously; consider oneself always in the right; have a firm belief in ones own opinions; opinionatedly believe sth. to be correct; regard ones.
【日语】ひとりよがりである,独善(どくぜん)
【俄语】самоуверенно поступáть посвоему .
【德语】von sich selbst eingenommen sein.
【法语】se persuader quon a raison.
更多相似作文
篇1:参考翻译
全文共 452 字
+ 加入清单内蒙古呼和浩特市和林格尔县城关镇一完小,六.一班.弓云璐
我家有一只小狗,名叫点点,今年三岁,毛色是浅黄色的,非常讨人喜欢,点点的鼻子黑黑的,长得及小,它天生有一种傲慢的性格。
点点是一只金毛。还记的2007年冬天,正下着鹅毛大雪,它的母亲把它生下来,一个月以后我去姥姥家把它抱了回来,但它分外的小,它就是两斤左右,点点在我家生活了一年左右,因为我家没有黄土,点点的大小便也成了一个问题,无奈之下妈妈不得不把它寄存在姥姥家,点点刚走的的那几天,我无时无刻不在想它,干什么事都无精打彩,时间久了,我也渐渐淡忘了。
至从有一天,妈妈说:好久没去姥姥家了,今天去看看吧,这使我猛的想起了被我遗忘的好朋友点点,吃过午饭,我们去了姥姥家,一见面,我还差点没有认出,当初像“豆芽形”的小狗,现在却长得又粗又高,看起来威风凛凛的,鼻子上也有一点淡淡的红色,显得格外精神。
在回家的路上,我想了许久,为什么当初的小狗到了姥姥家就长大了?也吃胖了呢?我想是因为姥姥家的饭很合它的胃口吧。呵呵,我家的小点点可爱吧。
[关于狗的作文英文
篇2:英语日记美好的一天及翻译
全文共 505 字
+ 加入清单June 13th Friday
It is a fine day today. There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining. Mr Jones is with his family. They are walking on the bridge. There are some boats on the river. Mr Jones and his wife are looking at them. Sally is looking at a big ship. The ship is going under the bridge. Tim is looking at an aeroplane. The aeroplane is flying over the river.
译文:美好的一天
今天,天气晴朗,空中有少许云朵,天阳在照耀着。琼斯先生和他的家人在一起。她们在桥上走着,河面上有几艘小船,琼斯先生和他的夫人正看着它们,莎莉正看着一艘大船。它正从桥下经过。蒂姆在看着一架飞机,这架飞机正从河上空飞过。
篇3:端午节英语作文和翻译
全文共 615 字
+ 加入清单the dragon boat festival ,also called the duanwu festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according....
at the end of the zhou dynasty, the area we now know as china had fallen into a state of fragmentation and conflict. while the zhou dynasty....
the dragon boat festival.中国传统节日,农历五月初五日。相传古代爱国诗人屈原在这天投江自杀,后人为了纪念他,把这天当做节日,有吃粽子、划龙舟等风俗....
端午节(农历5月5日)是中国古老的传统节日,始于春秋战国时期,至今已有xx多年历史。“粽包分两髻,艾束著危冠。旧俗方储药,羸躯亦点丹”端午的时.....
there is a very famous traditional chinese story that has a close connection to the dragon boat festival. once upon a time on e-mei mountain there lived two snake spirits....
篇4:寒假英语日记翻译100字
全文共 596 字
+ 加入清单It was sunny and warm day. I got up early. After breakfast I went to ..Mountain with my friend Li Lei. It took us about an hour to get there by bus. There were thousands of people. We joined them to climb the mountain as soon as we got there. We felt tired but we kept climbing. It took us about an hour to get to the top of the mountain. The wind was so cool and the scenry was very beautiful. We had a picnic and then we walked down from the mountain. We were very happy that day. In the evening, I surfed the internet and then read an interesting book. I really had a meaningful and happy day.
篇5:英语日记带翻译
全文共 664 字
+ 加入清单Environment protection
Today,I went to the park with my mother,when we walking along the lake,I
saw a couple was siting on the bench at the edge of lake, eating snacks and
casting the packaging into the lake.I was so anger to see that!I think their
behavir is very shameful.The park is a place for all citicens to enjoy beautiful
scenery ,not a place for them to cast rubbish casually.All of us should take
actions to protect our environment,only in this way can we have a clean and
beautiful world.
参考翻译
保护环境
今天,我和我妈妈逛公园,当我们沿湖边散步的时候,我看到一对夫妻正坐在湖边的长椅上,一边吃零食,一边把零食包装往湖里扔。看到这种情况我非常生气。我认为他们的行为非常可耻。公园是一个提供公民欣赏美丽风景的地方,而不是一个他们可以随意扔垃圾的地方。我们每个人都应该采取行动去保护我们共同的环境,只有这样我们才能拥有一个干净美丽的世界。
篇6:friendship英语作文带翻译
全文共 1381 字
+ 加入清单Friends love deeply, deeply expressed a drop of rain we watch each others feeling, a word represents the friendly exchanges between our each other, sometimes just one word, sometimes only need a action, can reflect between us theFriendshipbetween classmates.
In third grade, the small B students English is very bad, English teacher let us use their spare time to help him to fill the tutorial, original English teacher thought that helps him with few people. But the teacher didnt know, many students have to sacrifice a lot of spare time to help him. Pay will have return, small classmate classmate B final exam scores increased from the original seventy points to ninety points. After seeing your accomplishments, small B to tears.
Time flew, the sun is like a boat, always live under one roof for five years. Study, we have encouraged each other, in life, we have to help each other. The friendship between classmates is very precious, five years went by, we should value the students between the dribs and drabs, is after these become our beautiful memories...
深深朋友深深情,一滴雨表达了我们表彼此的情意,一句话代表了我们彼此之间的友好往来,有时只需要一句话,有时只需要一个行动,就可以体现出我们之间的同学间的友谊。
上三年级时,小B同学的英语很不好,英语老师让我们用课余时间帮他补补习,本来英语老师以为帮他补习的人寥寥无几。可是老师没想到,很多同学都牺牲大量的课余时间帮助他。付出总会有回报,小B同学同学的期末考试成绩从原来的七十多分上升到了九十多分。看到自己的成绩后,小B热泪盈眶。
时间飞跑,日月如梭,同在一个屋檐下生活了五年了。学习上,我们曾互相鼓励,生活中,我们曾相互帮忙。同学之间的友谊是十分珍贵的,五年的时光匆匆流逝,我们应该珍惜同学之间的点点滴滴,是这些成为我们以后美好的回忆……
篇7:最新高三英语作文带翻译:学生们可不可以在网上交友
全文共 692 字
+ 加入清单Some people say yes. The intemet helps students make many friends. Chatting on line, students can express their feelings and opinions more freely, and even get help with their foreign language studies.Others, however, think students should not make friends on line.They say it is a waste of time. besides, some students get cheated on line.
It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.
一些人认为可以。因特网可以帮助学生交到许多朋友。通过网上聊天,学生们可以更自由地表达他们的情感和自己的观点,甚至可以帮助学习外语。然而,另外一些人认为学生们不应当上网。他们说网上交友纯粹是浪费时间。此外,一些学生也经常在网上受骗。
我认为学生们应当把学习、健康和安全放在首位,至于交友,我们可以在同学和周围的人中间去进行,而不必在网上交友。
篇8:英语日记带翻译
全文共 724 字
+ 加入清单I made cake today
Today,I suddenly wanted to eat cake,so I decided to make one. Firstly,I
prepared ingredent: eggs,flour,butter,orange juice,baking soda, sugar and milk.
Then started work. First step, beat the eggs.Second step,mixed the flour, butter
and sugar.Third step, put fruit,milk, orange juice and baking soda into them and
mixed.Fourth step, kneaded into a small dough.Fifth step,put the dough in the
oven and baked for one hour. Finally the cake was done!I ate the cake that I
made myself,that was very delicious,I was so happy.
参考翻译
我今天做蛋糕了
今天,我突然想吃蛋糕,所以我决定做一个。首先,我准备原材料:鸡蛋、面粉、黄油、橙汁、小苏打、糖和牛奶。然后就开始做了。第一步,打鸡蛋。第二步,将面粉、黄油和糖和打好的鸡蛋混在一起。第三步,放入水果、牛奶、橙汁和小苏打,并且拌匀。第四步,将拌好的面粉揉成一个个小面团。第五步,将小面团放入烤箱烘焙一个小时。最后,蛋糕就做好了。我吃着自己做的蛋糕,美味极了,我很开心。
篇9:关于职业规划的英语作文带翻译
全文共 1415 字
+ 加入清单关于职业规划,你有何看法?以下是小编带来的英语作文,希望对你有帮助。
世界上有各种各样的职业。每个人都有心中规划的最想做的职业。所以每个人都会坚定信念为了那个理想而努力。我也是这样。我的理想职业其实说特别不特别。我想当一位心理学家。要问为什么,因为如今的一篇篇报道新闻告诉我这个职业很重要。
There are all kinds of occupation。 Everyone has the hearts of the most want to do occupation planning。 So everyone will firm belief in the ideals and efforts。 I also like this。 My ideal occupation actually said not particularly special。 I want to be a psychologist。 Want to ask me why, because now a news to tell me this job is very important。
现在的学生特别是中学生青少年都有着一些极端的想法以至于他们作出极端的行为更严重的伤害了自己的生命。也许他们只需要一个正确的引导就不会发生这样的事情。如果在他们做出这件事之前有一个拉了他们一把而不是推了他们一下他们一定可以生活的很快乐。性格是后天培养的,心里也是后天建立起来的。只要在后天努力心理健康和性格是可以改变的。他们只要一个可以了解他们心事,耐心帮他们解决问题的人。他们不需要嘲笑和歧视并且每个人都不需要。
Now the students especially middle school students of teenagers have some extreme idea that they make extreme behavior more serious injury of his own life。 Maybe they just need a proper guidance that will not happen。 If before they make this thing has a pull them rather than pushed them they can certainly live very happy。 Personality is to nurture, the heart is also acquired established。 As long as the day after tomorrow to mental health and personality can change。 They just one can understand their feelings, the patience to help them solve problems people。 They dont need to laugh and discrimination and everyone dont need。
我希望将来我可以尽我的一份力量来指引他们和帮助他们。
I hope I can do my part to guide them and help them in the future。
篇10:春节英语作文及翻译
全文共 1911 字
+ 加入清单Spring Festival, for me, is both happy and unforgettable. I like the spring festival very much.
The Laba Festival, people accustomed to the twelve known as the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, the twelfth lunar month, and its as a traditional festival has the Laba Festival to treat. Many of the Laba Laba Festival or custom also often dubbed the eight symbol of porridge, produce good harvests. The Laba is actually the beginning of the Spring Festival. I have been very fond of the Laba Festival.
The Laba Festival had finished is small, also known as small Xie stove, kitchen, kitchen king festival. In the 23th day of the twelfth month of the Chinese lunar calendar or twenty-four. Lunar New Year is regarded as the New Year beginning, is among the people day. It is said that the day, the king Kitchen God to report to the Jade Emperor of the family of good and evil, let him out. So it is in, but also to use fire to melt candy on the kitchen gods mouth, let it not speak ill of the emperor before coming to family peace. Only for men.
The new years Eve, our one family will sit down and eat dumplings, on behalf of one family reunion, the family gathered at twelve every staying-up late on new years Eve, shooting, its a new year.
First of the month, for the first year of the year, commonly known as "Spring Festival" we have to get up early, wear new clothes to visit the year. Spring Festival is also my favorite festival, because it can have the age of money. The 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar - the first month for the fifteen yuan, and fifteen yuan in July under the section are collectively referred to as the "three yuan", the festival activity is mainly ornamental lights, also known as the "Lantern Festival" column: eat dumplings, watching lanterns, playing, lantern riddles after the fire of fifteen, families are busy at work, preparing for the children school.
篇11:我的梦想高中英语作文带翻译
全文共 927 字
+ 加入清单Everyone has their own dreams, I am the same. But my dream is not a lawyer, not a doctor, not actors, not even an industry. Perhaps my dream big people will find it ridiculous, but this has been my pursuit! My dream is to want to have a folk life! I want it to become a beautiful painting, it is not only sharp colors, but also the colors are bleak, I do not rule out the painting is part of the black, but I will treasure these bleak colors! Not yet, how about, a colorful painting, if not bleak, add color, how can it more prominent American? Life is like painting, painting the bright red color represents life beautiful happy moments. Painting a bleak color represents life difficult, unpleasant time. You may find a flat with a beautiful road is not very good yet, but I do not think it will. If a person lives flat then what is the point? Life is only a short few decades, I want it to go Finally, Each memory is a solid.
篇12:英文版生日快乐祝福语带翻译
全文共 2359 字
+ 加入清单导语:生日,是一个人出生的那天,是个美好的日子,在这个美好的日子。小编整理准备了英文版生日快乐祝福语(带翻译),欢迎大家阅读!
1. Happy birthday. May gladness fill your every hour on this special day.
生日快乐!愿这特殊的日子里,你的每时每刻都充满欢乐。
2. Warm wishes on your birthday. I send along my love and affection for you as well as a small gift. Take care!
热烈祝贺你的生日,捎给你我对你的爱,也寄去一件小礼物,多保重!
3. Affectionate birthday greetings. Birthday means a new beginning and a new chance to take hold on life.
在你生日之际,向你致以亲切的祝贺。生日意味着一个新的开端,意味着重新把握生活的机会。
4. Its time to celebrate your birthday. Happy birthday to an attractive and intellectual girl.
是庆祝你生日的时候了,祝福美丽、聪颖的你生日快乐!
5. Many happy returns of this special day. All our best wishes go to you on your birthday.
祝你生日快乐,给你我们所有的祝福!
6. We hope that you enjoy this special day and your birthday grows happier by the minute!
我们祝你欢庆这一天,愿你生日的快乐与分俱增!
7. I want to tell you on this special day that Im very glad, time hasnt changed our friendship any. Hoping your birthday is great.
在这特殊的日子里,我想说我真高兴,时光没有改变我们的友谊,祝你生日其乐无穷。
8. Wishing you a birthday that is among your very best. I hope that all the years ahead will be as happy as you have been in the past.
祝你度过一个最美好的生日,希望你未来的日子与以往一样快乐!
9. Congratulations on your birthday. May the coming year be filled with happiness and success.
敬贺诞辰!愿这一切充满欢乐、成功!
10. May every special happiness fill this day for you and may the year bring all the best things you are looking forward to.
愿你的生日特别快乐,愿新的一年中心想事成!
11. Congratulations and warmest wishes for your birthday and every day.
祝你生日快乐,天天快乐!
12. Time flies. Today comes your birthday. The best of all good things for this special day and all the many more to come. Many happy returns!
时光飞逝,今天又是你的生日,愿今天你拥有一切美丽,来年生日更美好,一年更胜一年。生日快乐!
13. May you keep in good health and good spirit both on your birthday and all through the year. Hope your birthday is happy and your wishes all come true.
祝你生日健康愉快,祝你天天健康愉快,愿你一切愿望都能实现。
14. Happy birthday. I hope today treats you well.
生日快乐,祝你今天过得愉快!
15. Each birthday is a milestone we touch along lifes way. May your birthday be happy in more ways than one.
每个生日都是我们人生之旅的一个里程碑,愿你的生日百事顺意。
16. Wishing you a happy birthday! May the best and loving things be some of the joy your birthday brings.
祝你生日快乐!愿生日带给你的欢乐中蕴涵着一切美好!
17. Permit me to congratulate you on reaching another of these anniversary landmarks today. May each day be as happy as your birthday. Have a wonderful birthday!
祝贺你抵达了生命的又一个里程碑,愿你每天都象过生日一样充满喜悦。祝你生日无比快乐
篇13:英语封信带翻译
全文共 391 字
+ 加入清单There are four seasons in the year .my favorite season is summer .because i
can go to the beach to swimming.i can have sunbath on the beach. i can wear
beautiful dress , i can go to the store to buy some ice creams. i can calling my
friends go to outside!summer is a fun season !I like summer very much!
一年有四个季节,我最喜欢的季节是夏天,因为可以去海边游泳,还可以在沙滩上享受日光浴。我可以穿漂亮的裙子,去商店买冰淇淋。打电话约朋友去外面游玩,夏天是一个有趣的季节,我非常喜欢夏天。
篇14:英语封信带翻译
全文共 624 字
+ 加入清单May Day is coming. I?m so happy because my father and my mother take me to
WuQuan Park this holiday. In the park, I see many trees and beautiful flowers.
There are many children and many happy playing games, too.
My parents take me to the zoo. There are lions, tigers, eagles, bears,
deer, monkeys, and so on. I like the monkeys best because they are very clever
and they make us laugh. How lovely they are!
I have a good time that day. What a beautiful and happy holiday.
【参考翻译】
五一节即将来临。我很开心,因为我的父亲和我的母亲带我去五圈公园这个节日。在公园里,我看到很多树和美丽的花朵。有许多孩子在快乐的玩游戏,。
我的父母带我去动物园。有狮子、老虎、鹰、熊、鹿、猴子等等。我最喜欢猴子,因为他们非常聪明,他们让我们开怀大笑。他们是多么可爱啊!
那天我玩得很开心,多么美好快乐的假日啊。
篇15:短篇英语日记带翻译
全文共 584 字
+ 加入清单The food in Shanghai disagree me. I think the food in Beijing is the most
delicious. Seafood in Beijing is very fresh. Prawns in restaurant are all alive.
And there are many food that you can’t see in other cities. It is very cheap
that you eat seafood in Beijing. The less money you pay, the more enjoyable you
are. Maybe my stomach is ill. Whatever food I eat, I am still thin. And I am too
thin, I want to be a litter fatter. So I must eat more.
食物在上海不赞同我。我觉得食物在北京是最美味的。海鲜在北京是很新鲜。大虾在餐厅都活着。而且有很多的食物,你不能看到其他城市推广。你吃海鲜在北京是很便宜的。你付出的更少的钱,更多的愉快你。也许我的胃就是生病。我吃什么食物,我还是薄。而我太瘦了,我想成为一个垃圾箱腰包。所以我必须多吃。
篇16:汤姆索亚历险记英语读后感带翻译
全文共 2249 字
+ 加入清单《汤姆·索亚历险记》以其浓厚的深具地方特色的幽默和对人物敏锐观察,一跃成为最伟大的儿童文学作品,也是一首美国“黄金时代”的田园牧歌。下面是语文迷为大家提供的《汤姆·索亚历险记》英语读后感,希望对你有帮助。
I believe that one of the factors that makes a piece of literature or even a movie a masterpiece is how well the reader can relate to the story. This is definitely a book everyone can relate to.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a literary masterpieces, written in 1876 by the famous author Mark Twain. Tom Sawyer is a mischievous young boy who lives in the small town on the Mississippi River called St. Petersburg. The story line is simple, the book reads like a biography or a memoir of a summer in Tom Sawyers life.
Tom Sawyer seems to be the precursor of and the template for misfit kids such as Dennis the Menace, Malcolm in the Middle, and Calvin and Hobbs. What makes this story great is that Tom Sawyer represents everything that is great about childhood. The book is filled with Toms adventures playing pirates and war with his friend Joe Harper. Tom has a trusted friend, Huck Finn, who few of the adults approve of. The book is filled with ideas of how the world works, such as how pirates and robbers work, that are so innocent, they could only come from a child. It is a story filled with action, adventure, ingenious ideas, love, and schoolyard politics. The whole story is seemingly a complication of what people did or wish they did during their childhood.
The book is a little difficult to read at first. Personally, it takes me a little while to get used to the 19th century dialect in the book. Other than referring to persons of African decent in derogatory terms (which Im sure uses terms even young children already know), the book would be an enjoyable read for people of all ages. I highly recommend this book for anyone looking to feel young again, if just for a few hundred pages.
故事的主人公汤姆是个天真、活泼而又顽皮的典型美国少年。他和野孩子夏克,各干出了许多令人捧腹的妙事。像汤姆被罚粉刷围墙,竟施出诡计,不但使别的孩子心甘情愿代替他工作,还自动奉上谢礼。后来和夏克逃到荒岛去,人们以为他们淹死了,正在教堂为他们举行丧礼,而他们却躲在教堂的钟楼上偷听。这些顽皮的举动,虽然不能给我们做模范,但是,他为了正义,毅然地挺身出来作证人,拯救那无辜的罪犯沫夫彼得。并在顽皮之余,居然和夏克破获了一桩谋杀案,成为众人钦佩的小英雄。看来,汤姆也有值得我们学习的地方。
人总是会长大的,除了个儿长高了,身子强壮了以外,人的思想也在长。你对世界的看法不同了,懂事了,不再幼稚了。不过人是要越变越好才是。千万不能像历险记里的那个心狠手辣的坏蛋卓伊一样,他坏事做尽,人见人憎。但最后他还是恶有恶报,得到了一个活活饿死在山洞里的下场。
看完《汤姆索亚历险记》,我真羡慕汤姆能有如此有趣的经历。这本书让人看起来津津有味,甚至废寝忘食。我想,《汤姆索亚历险记》在你烦闷的时候或许能让你一笑解千愁。
篇17:该如何翻译俄语谚语
全文共 1701 字
+ 加入清单“谚语”——民间文学的一种体裁,是结构紧凑,形象生动,语法、逻辑上完整的有一定韵律组织形式且带有教育意义的语句。谚语是丰富作品语言的一种重要表达手段,能赋予文章以不同的修辞色彩和感情色彩。翻译谚语的主要原则应是把俄语谚语也翻译成汉语谚语,因此,除了要传达原文的意义外,还要尽可能地保存原文的生动形象和它所反映的民族特色。
能否在汉语中找到与俄语谚语相同的谚语?我们将俄语谚语分为三类。一是汉语中与之完全吻合的谚语,二是与汉语谚语中文 化形象不同,但意义相同的谚语,即部分吻合。三是汉语中没有的、具有一定民族特色的谚语,即俄罗斯独有的谚语。
一、完全吻合
完全吻合的谚语,我们采用完全套译法,完全套译法即使用与俄语谚语原句在意义、比喻和修辞色彩上完全相符的汉语谚语。
两个民族的生活中会有相同之处,遇到的事情相同,得到的实践经验相同。因此,在汉语中可以找到完全等同俄语谚语的汉语谚语,例如:
Век живи, век учись. 活到老,学到老。
Лучше оин раз увиеть, чем сто раз услышать. 百闻不如一见。
二、部分吻合
谚语中部分吻合的,我们采用意义对等的套译,意义对等的套译,即运用与俄语原文在意义和修辞色彩上相同,但中心词不同的汉语谚语。
Болезнь вхоит пуами, а выхоит золотниками. Пу普特,Золотник佐洛特尼克。若照原文字义译,不但译文冗长,而且对于不了解俄国重量单位的我国读者说来,“普特”和“佐洛特尼克”便颇费猜测;如果翻译时再加上注释,会显得累赘。如果采用同义替代的办法,译为“病来如山倒,病去如抽丝”,便既准确、贴切,又干净利落。
三、俄语独有
对于用词不同、意义相同的,并且原文中的文化意义不重要的俄语谚语,可以采用意思相同的汉语谚语替代俄语谚语;第二,采用直译法,直接把原文译出来,但是要符合谚语的形式;第三,采用补偿法,把原语中重要的文化信息揭示出来。
Ожёгшись на молоке, уешь уть на воу.
例句:— Ага! На своем молоке ожегся, на чужую воу ует. Знаем мы это!
译文一:“哈!哈!一个人让自己的牛奶烫伤了,看见别人的凉水也要吹两下。①我们都知道的!”。
译文二: “是的!一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。这个我们知道!”
译文二,采用了直译加注释法,虽然在注释中指出了这是俄罗斯谚语,但是译语中没有了谚语的特色。因此,不如直接用汉语的谚语“一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳”直接套译。尽管原句中俄罗斯谚语与汉语中的谚语“一朝被蛇咬,三年怕井绳”在形象方面存在很大差异,但都表示吃过某种亏之后疑虑重重,生怕再吃这种亏,以致谨小慎微,过分小心。用含义相同的汉语谚语、俗语或成语作为译文。这种译法的优点是译文为我国读者所熟悉,他们一目了然,且更能透彻理解。因此,我认为第三个版本的翻译更佳。
四、补偿法
补偿的方法是翻译中将俄原文的文化信息补充、揭示出来,以达成文化沟通、扩大读者的文化视野的目的。又包括文内增益法和文外注释法。
增益法
增益法又称加词法,主要通过在行文中增加一些语言手段,对原文中的文化信息做出恰当的解释。
то посеешь, то и пожнёшь. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。此句翻译用了增益法,原句的意思是“种什么,得什么”。译文中加入了“瓜”和“豆”,成中国读者熟悉的谚语。因此对原文中的文化信息做出了恰当的解释。
注释法
注释法是文化传译的一个重要手段,是揭示文化信息、特别是深层文化信息必不可少的方法。
例如:В Тулу со своим самоваром ехать.
参考译文:带着茶炊去图拉——多此一举。
这句在译文的后半部分创造性地加上了“多此一举”,来说明前半句的含义,但读者还是会产生疑问:“图拉是什么地方?”“为什么带着茶炊是多余的?”这里就需要加上注解,“图拉”是旧俄最古老的冶金工业和金属制造业的中心,过去以制造家庭日用品著名。经过注解这样才能明白这句话的含义。因此,此句谚语既用了文内增益法又用了文外注释法。
篇18:我的母亲英语作文及翻译
全文共 559 字
+ 加入清单my mother is a woman of the old school。 she is too conservative to keep up with the times。 however, she is good-natured and treats others incerely。 for this reason, all her neighbors are only too glad (pleased) to make friends with her。 they consider her a model woman。
she is a typical housewife。 she keeps the (her) house neat and clean and looks after us with extreme care 。 she often says to us, “you cannot study too ard。”
我母亲是中国老式女子。她太保守无法跟上时代。然而,她性情善良,待人诚恳。基于此种理由,所有她的邻居都十分高兴和她结交朋友。他们认为她是模范女子。
她是一位标准的家庭主妇。她把家保持整洁。她小心翼翼地照顾我们。她时常对我们说:“你们越用功越好”。
篇19:短篇英语日记带翻译
全文共 556 字
+ 加入清单Today was realiy boring.I went nowhere,I just stayed at home because the
weather was rainy.The rain was raining heavily in the sky.And there was much
dirty water on the ground.
今天可真无聊。我哪儿也没去,就呆在家里,因为今天是雨天。天空中下着倾盆大雨,而且地上汇集着许多污水。
I watched TV,but all the shows were long and long soap operas.I didnt like
them!Then I read a book,but they were too difficult for me.So I couldnt get
it!Computer games were also difficult and boring...
我看了电视,但是所有的节目都是长长的电视连续剧,我不喜欢它们!然后我读了一本书,但是它对我来说太深奥了,我无法理解!电脑游戏也很困难而且无聊……
In short,the day was boring.I flet so bad!
总而言之,今天真无聊。我感觉太差了!
篇20:短篇英语日记带翻译
全文共 811 字
+ 加入清单Last night, I watched a movie, it is about two teenagers, they have cancer,
but the boy is positive about life while the girl is negative about life. They
meet each other, then the girl is affected by the boy, she starts to see the
beautiful things in her life. I am so moved by the movie, though the ending of
the movie is not so perfect, we see the change of the girls life. The topic of
the movie is to tell people to be positive about life, no matter what happens,
even the bad fortune they get, they still need to smile every day. People need
to find the beauty of life, so they wont life live without meaning.
昨晚,我看了一部电影,那是关于两个青少年,他们身患癌症,但是男孩对生活很乐观,然而女孩子却对生活很悲观。他们遇见了彼此,然后女孩受到了男孩子的影响,她开始看到了生活的美好食物。我被这部电影深深地感动,虽然电影的结局不是那么的完美,但是我们看到了女孩生活的改变。电影的主题是告诉人们要对生活乐观,无论发生什么事情,即使他们遇到不幸,仍然需要每天乐观面对生活。人们需要发现生活的美,这样他们就不会活得没有意义。