my brother作文带翻译精选20篇

It is important to know our good and bad points because this knowledge will

help us to improve ourself. We should examine ourselves and learn who we

are.

对于我们来说，正确地认识自身的优缺点是很重要的，因为这个认识有助于我们自身的提高。我们应该检查自己并学着(认识)我们是谁。

Above all, we should recognize our strengths and weaknesses. For example, I

am healthy and fit, so I can work hard. Im also optimistic, humble and polite.

These are my strengths. However, I also have weaknesses. For one thing, Im

stubborn and a little impatient. Im sometimes lazy as well and can spent a

whole day just watching TV and eating junk food. Im not ashamed to admit these

bad pints. Knowing what they are lets me focus on improving myself.

首先，我们应该认识自己的优点和缺点。举个例子来说，我是个身体健康的人，所以我可以很努力的工作。我也是一个乐观、谦逊和有礼貌的人。这些是我的优点。可是，我也有缺点。首先，我是一个倔强和有点没有耐心的人。有时候我也很懒惰的，(我)可以花整天的时间看电视和吃垃圾食品。我没有对允许这些缺点(出现)而感到羞愧。了解这些优缺点使我(的注意力)聚焦在提高自身方面。

My name is Fang Yu, 11 years old this year, grade five.

I have long hair, thin eyebrows below the mosaic of a pair of glossy black eyes, slender figure. My hobbies are playing guzheng and painting. But my biggest hobby is reading and playing chess. Let me first talk about the book bar.

Books are an essential part of my life. I love reading, and sometimes Im crazy about it. Mom said I was a little bookworm. Once, I was reading a book, watching it, my mother asked me to go downstairs to buy sugar. I was seeing a joke and laughing. I later learned that my mother asked me to go downstairs to buy things, and I hurried to buy them. I bought a book again. Mother asked: How did you buy salt? I was so careless!

The next thing is to say chess. When I feel bored, I play chess with my brother. If a tie, I will come here again. If I win, I jump three feet high. If I lose, Ill go to the heart of my happy pet guzheng.

I should say my happy pet, I learned the guzheng for two and a half years, the play is good, the competition still won the two prize! Envy? Painting does not say.

Look at my self - introduction. Do you want to be a friend with me?

我叫方雨，今年11岁，上五年级。

我有长长的头发，细细的眉毛下面镶嵌着一双乌亮的眼睛，苗条的身材。我的爱好有弹古筝、画画。不过我最大的爱好是看书、下象棋。我先说说书吧。

书是我生活中必不可少的一部分。我爱看书，有时看的都着了迷。妈妈说我是个小书迷。有一次，我正在看书，看的津津有味，妈妈叫我下楼买糖，我正看到一段笑话，哈哈大笑。后来才知道妈妈叫我下楼买东西，我连忙去买。买回来我又去看书。妈妈问: 怎么买的是盐? 我真粗心呀!

下面该说象棋了，当我觉得无聊时，就和弟弟下棋。如果打成平局，我还要再来一次。要是我赢了，我一蹦三尺高。要是我输了，我就找我的快乐宠物古筝谈(弹)心去了。

该说我的快乐宠物了，我学古筝两年半，弹的还不错，比赛中还得了二等奖呢!羡慕吗?画画就不说了。

看了我的自我介绍，你想和我成为朋友吗?

The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of the han. It is a very important festival in our hometown, so every year the Dragon Boat Festival is very busy.

The Dragon Boat Festival is the most indispensable, nature is zongzi, every year the grandmother of the Dragon Boat Festival and everyone will pack hundreds of big dumplings! There are many kinds of dumplings, such as reed leaves, bamboo shoots, wild leaves and lotus leaves. But our hometown is a lot of reeds, so most of them are wrapped in reeds. First, grandma "rate the army" to pick reed leaves. When picking reed leaves, a large family listens to grandmothers labor trumpet: "come on! A zongzi three leaf! Hundreds of zongzi thousands of pieces, hey, come on!" Listen to the drum of the "general", "little soldier" more effort! After the reed leaves, just burn them. But the preparation material is not so simple, still have to go to the bazaar to buy the good red bean, the pork, the peanut, the plate millet, the jujube and the glutinous rice, also buy the red line!

Of course, the most fun time is when you make zongzi. When making zongzi, the man is responsible for cutting the meat into small pieces. Women are responsible for the washing of red beans and glutinous rice. The child was responsible for washing the basin clean, and then putting the mans work in a large basin. The older people are in charge. When everything is ready, the dumplings are started. The adults are working harder, and the kids? Is playing in a side, always when the adults do not pay attention to, to steal a couple of dates, mouth on the surface seems to be a little things didnt do, but in my heart secretly complacent - because jujube is delicious!

The final step is boiled dumplings, grandpa always keep the temperature of fire to grasp well, smell very sweet, very strong, if eating zongzi in the first, you can see the meat dumplings are always tender oil and see jujube rice dumplings are always the golden tender; The eight-treasure zongzi is always delicious, and we are cute.

Last year, my grandparents might have made zongzi, if they hadnt taken care of my uncle and aunt in yancheng. I was suddenly "disgusted" with my uncle, aunt, who had a good economic condition, why not find a babysitter? Take my joyful Dragon Boat Festival and zongzi all "take away", I be so angry! Or miss the delicious dumplings!

端午节是汉族的传统节日。在我们的家乡算得上是个特别重要的节日，所以每年的端午节都过得异常热闹。

端午节最不可少的，自然是粽子，每年端午节外婆和大家都会包上几百个大粽子呢!包粽子虽然有很多种，比如芦苇叶、竹笋叶、菰叶、藕叶等。但我们的家乡是芦苇比较多，所以大多都用芦苇叶包了。首先，外婆“率兵”去采芦苇叶。采芦苇叶时，一大家子听着外婆的劳动号子：“加油!一个粽子三片叶子!上百个粽子几千片，嘿哟，加油!”听了“将军”的鼓劲，“小兵”们更加卖力了!采完芦苇叶，现在只要将它们暴晒就行了。但准备材料可没有这么简单哟，还得去集市上买来上好的红豆、猪肉、花生、板粟、蜜枣与糯米，还要买红线呢!

当然，最好玩的时候还是包粽子的时候。包粽子时，男人负责把肉切成不大不小的块儿;女人负责洗红豆、糯米之类的;小孩负责把大盆洗干净，再把大人加工好的东西装在大盆里;而老人们则负责指挥。一切准备好之后，就开始包粽子了。大人们干得格外卖力，而小孩们呢?却在一旁玩着，总是在大人们不注意时，偷一两颗蜜枣往嘴里塞，表面上似乎一点儿事都没做，可心里却暗暗自喜——因为蜜枣太好吃了!

最后一步就是煮粽子，烧火的外公总是把火候把握的很好，味道很香、很浓，如果在第一时间内吃粽子，你看到的肉粽子总是嫩地流油，看到的蜜枣粽子总是金黄柔嫩;看到的八宝粽子总是很可口，我们可爱吃了。

去年，要不是为了去盐城替舅舅、舅妈照顾表哥，外公外婆可能在包粽子哩。我突然有些“厌恶”舅舅、舅妈，他们家的经济条件不错，为什么不找个保姆?把我的欢乐端午节和粽子都“夺走了”，我好生气呀!也好怀念那味香色美的粽子呀!

①汉：指蜀汉。贼：指曹魏。立：存在。偏安：偏居于一个角落。

②孰与：何如。

③思惟：考虑。南：益州南部诸郡。

④并日而食：两天只吃一天之饭。

⑤非计：不是上策。

⑥适：才。疲于西：后主五年，诸葛亮率军攻祁山（今甘肃西和县西北），南安、天水、安定三郡皆叛魏应汉，关中震动，魏明帝不得不亲自西镇长安。务于东：同年秋天，吴将陆逊大破曹魏将领曹休于石亭。乘劳：趁敌人疲劳的时候。进趋：进攻。

⑦渊深：谓深谋远见。被创：身受创伤。刘邦与项羽作战时，曾为流矢所伤。

⑧坐：谓坚守，常驻不动。

⑨动：动不动就，动辄。坐大：自然而然地强大起来。

⑩困于南阳：建安二年（197），曹操在南阳郡治宛城为张绣所败，中流矢，长子曹昂等战死。险于乌巢：建安五年，曹操与袁绍在官渡相持，当时操军势力弱，且一度绝粮。后来曹操出奇兵夜袭袁绍屯粮之处乌巢，扭转战局，取得胜利。逼于黎阳：袁绍子袁谭据黎阳，曹操用兵吴蜀，谭兵逼迫其后；建安八年，曹操攻黎阳，不胜。几败北山：建安二十四年，留守汉中的曹操大将夏侯渊为刘备所斩。曹操为了争夺汉中，运送军粮经过北山。曹操兵与赵云遭遇，军败，死伤甚众。殆死潼关：建安十六年，曹操与马超战于潼关，将渡河，超军突然至，箭如雨下，曹操几被射死。伪：诸葛亮以蜀为正统，故指曹魏为伪。

[出师表原文及词语翻译

June 13th Friday

It is a fine day today. There are some clouds in the sky， but the sun is shining. Mr Jones is with his family. They are walking on the bridge. There are some boats on the river. Mr Jones and his wife are looking at them. Sally is looking at a big ship. The ship is going under the bridge. Tim is looking at an aeroplane. The aeroplane is flying over the river.

译文：美好的一天

今天，天气晴朗，空中有少许云朵，天阳在照耀着。琼斯先生和他的家人在一起。她们在桥上走着，河面上有几艘小船，琼斯先生和他的夫人正看着它们，莎莉正看着一艘大船。它正从桥下经过。蒂姆在看着一架飞机，这架飞机正从河上空飞过。

[英语日记美好的一天及翻译

圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日，由于人们格外重视，它便成为一个全民性的节日，国家一年中最盛大的节日，可以和新年相提并论，类是西方似我国过春节。以下是小编整理的我的圣诞节英语作文带翻译，欢迎阅读！

Christmas Day falls on the twenty-fifth of December. It is a very happy day for many boys and girls. Before the term ends in some schools, the children act a nativity or “birth” play, showing how Jesus was born in a stable.

12月25日是圣诞节。对许多男孩和女孩来说，这天是个非常开心的日子。在某些学校，学期结束前，孩子们会表演有关（耶稣）诞生或出生的戏剧，用来（向大家）展示耶稣是如何在马厩里出生的。

On the twenty-fourth of December, all children are very excited. Usually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready. The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney or fireplace, so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. The greedy ones even hang up a pillow-case or a sack to try to get more presents. Later that night, father or mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed.

在12月24日这天，所有的小孩都很兴奋。他们常常被（父母）早早地赶上床去睡觉，以便他们的父母能准备好礼物。年幼一点的小孩认为圣诞老人将从烟囱或壁炉里下来，所以他们挂起袜子，方便圣诞老人把礼物放进去。有些贪心的人，为了能得到更多的礼物，甚至把枕套或布袋挂起来。晚一些时候，爸爸或妈妈将礼物放进袜子，并把其他礼物放在（孩子们的）床边。

On Christmas morning, the children wake up very early. Some even turn on the light at two oclock, and most of them are awake by six oclock, and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared. At about one oclock in the afternoon, the Christmas dinner is brought in. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it. The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiest of all Christmas holidays comes to an end.

圣诞节的早上，小孩们很早就醒来了。一些人甚至在凌晨两点开灯，但大多数小孩会在六点醒来，孩子们在（大人们）准备晚餐的时候玩耍。下午一点，圣诞大餐出炉了。火鸡或鸡腿总是很快被抢光。孩子们寻找着属于他们的圣诞布丁是为了确认金币是否有藏在里面。在剩余的时间里，（人们）便是玩游戏和吃食物直到最开心幸福的圣诞节结束。

Im in grade 5. In recent years I have read a lot of reference books. There are Chinese, with English and Korean, vivid and interesting stories in the book touched my education I, has taught me to be the truth.

Heard that a few days ago, I lived in the mountains of the children have no of extra-curricular reading, I think if I can send these books I read to them, they must be in the mind very happy. I decided to send them. But how to send? I asked many people. Some people say a car, but I cant drive, too. Some people said the plane, but the plane was too expensive. Finally my father to come up with a good idea. The annual Christmas, let Santa Claus for help. After I listened to decided to call Santa Claus, I find out the number of books. Went to the s, detected the Santa Claus. I call Santa. About him in December 24 days, Qingdao gold frame home, help gold frame delay. Also specially asked him to take his BaLi car. Be there or be square.

On December 24. White beard and white eyebrows, sit BaLi hoary-headed old Santa Claus, dressed in a red Christmas suits, really came to my home. We said hello to each other, he then asked me: "what are you doing about me here?" "Gift this Christmas I what all dont. I just want you to help give these books to a mountainous area child, let them have a merry Christmas." I answer with a smile of assurance. Santa Claus drove walked away, I looked at him and felt happy.

That night in the dream Santa give me a call, he told me: children to get the book, each with a smile, happy. Santa Claus touch head also smiled.

我近年上5年级了.我读过好多好多的课外书.有中文的,有英文的还有韩文的,书中生动有趣的故事感动了我教育了我,使我懂得了做人的道理.

前几天听说,住在山区的孩子们没有课外书读,我想要是能把我读过的这些书送给他们,他们一定心里很快乐.我决定送给他们.可怎么送啊?我问了许多人.有的人说车,可是我也不会开车.有的人说飞机,可是飞机太贵.终于我的爸爸想出了好主意.一年一度的圣诞节到了,让圣诞老人帮忙啊.我听了后决定先给圣诞老人打个电话,我找出了电话号码书.去了s,查到了圣诞老人.我给圣诞老人打个电话.约他在12月24日来青岛市,金架延的家中,帮金架延一个忙.还特地要他带上他的耙犁车.不见不散.

12月 24日.白胡子,白眉毛,白头发的圣诞老人坐着耙犁,穿着红色的圣诞服,果真来到了我家里.我们互打了招呼,他接着问我∶“你约我来这里做什么?”“今年圣诞节我什么礼物都不要.我只想让你帮把这些书送给山区的孩子,让他们过个快乐的圣诞节.”我胸有成竹的笑着回答.圣诞老人驾着车走远了我看着他的身影,心情无比高兴.

那天晚上在梦里圣诞老人给我打电话他告诉我：孩子拿到书,个个满脸笑容,开心极了.圣诞老人摸着头也笑了.

As a middle school student,I dont have much free time,but I still have a lot of things to do.

I like listening to music and reading,so in my free time,I always listening to music and search the Internet for about half-hour.Its a good way to relax myself.I always do some reading before go to bed.Besides,I always go to swimming after school.Exercises help me to keep healthy and do good to my study.As the same as other students,I often watch TV in the evening,but I have to finish my homework first.

At the weekends,I will help my mother with the housework,such as clean the house,do some washing.

作为一个中学生,我没有太多的时间,但我仍然有很多事情要做。

我喜欢听音乐和读书,所以在我的空闲时间,我总是听音乐和上网大约半个小时。这是一个放松自己的好方法。上床睡觉前我总是做一些阅读。此外,放学后我经常去游泳。运动帮助我保持健康,善待我的学习。和其他学生一样,我经常在晚上看电视,但我必须先完成我的家庭作业。

在周末,我将帮助我的妈妈做家务,如打扫房子,洗衣服。

[我的空余时间 My Free Time初一英语作文带翻译

As the saying goes: snow is a symbol of winter. This is good, you see, yesterday the weather is cloudy, maybe it will snow today.

Sure enough snow to fall today, first off and on, stars, soon the vast floating, like goose feather, such as catkin. In the afternoon, on the earth, branches, roof, remained on the earth all things to be clothed with a layer of white coat, whiteness and all things in this world, there are the guardian of the snow elves. Guardian is snow in the winter, snow is pure, nothing can defile it.

Under the snow in slowly and quietly, so happy children, busy snowball fights, a snowman, only heard a joyous laughter is full of between heaven and earth.

Winter is beautiful, is full of spiritual, I like winter, more like snow in winter.

俗话说：雪花是冬天的象征。这话说得不错，你看，昨天天气阴沉沉的，说不定今天会下雪。

今天果然下起雪了，先断断续续的，星星点点，不久便大片大片的飘，如鹅毛、如柳絮。到了下午，大地上、树枝上、屋顶上，尘世间的万物都给披上了一层白色的外衣，而万物在这洁白无暇的世界里，都有了雪精灵的守护。守护冬天的是雪，雪是纯洁的，没有任何东西能玷污它。

雪在慢慢地、静静地下着，孩子们高兴极了，忙着打雪仗、堆雪人，只听见一片欢乐的笑声充满了天地之间。

冬天是美丽的，是充满灵性的，我喜爱冬天，更喜爱冬天的雪。

Ivan came home with a bloody nose and his mother asked, "What happened?"

"A kid bit me," replied Ivan.

"Would you recognize him if you saw him again?" asked his mother.

"Id know him any where," said Ivan. "I have his ear in my pocket."

伊凡鼻子流着血回到家里。他妈妈问，“发生了什么事?”

“一个男孩咬了我一口，”伊凡说。

“再见到他你能认出来吗?”妈妈问。

“他走到哪里我都能认出他，”伊凡说。“他的耳朵还在我衣兜里呢。”

“Why need our care?’

“Because from then on the aunt cannot do what they liked to along with her daughter. She is very pitiful. In her distress, making dinners and doing chores are also becoming so difficult. My dear, can you help Mother hit an idea to help the aunt in other ways?”

At her mother’s proposal, the girl thought for a long while. All of a sudden, she went to the neighbor and knocked at the door.

The neighbor with a look of haggardness and tiredness opened the door.

“What can I do for you?” asked the neighbor.

“I heard my mother say you’re very distressed for losing your daughter…” The girl timidly handed the band-aid tightly held in her hand to the neighbor.

The neighbor suddenly choked with sobs, her tears gushing from her eyes. She hugged the girl and said, “Thank you. This band-aid will cure my wound.”

【中文翻译】

“妈妈，您在忙什么呢?”还不到6岁的女孩，好奇的问妈妈。

“给邻居家的阿姨做饭。”

“为什么?”

“前几天阿姨失去了心爱的女儿，现在很伤心。我们这几天要好好照顾她。”

“为什么需要我们照顾呢?”

“阿姨以后不能和她女儿一起做他们喜欢做的事了，很可怜。人在极度悲伤时，做饭和料理家务也会变得很难。女儿，你能不能也帮妈妈想想其他能帮助阿姨做的事呢?”

女孩听到妈妈的提议，认真的思考了很久，突然走到邻居家敲响了门。

一脸憔悴和疲惫的邻居开了门。

“有什么事吗?”邻居问道。

“听妈妈说，您因为失去了女儿，非常痛苦……”女孩羞涩的把攥在手里的创可贴递给了邻居。

“阿姨，把这个贴在胸口吧，那样你的心就不会痛了。”

邻居突然哽咽起来，泪水夺眶而出。她抱住女孩说：“谢谢，这个创可贴会治好我的伤口的。”

In the process of the development of Latin American literature more than hundred years, there have been many different schools, these schools have deeply changed the world literature. Famous writer Garcia and Colombia. Gabriel Garcia marquez, with their magical thinking of the real world and, created the magic realism of this literary genre, and the author also won the Nobel Prize for literature.

Just started reading "one hundred years of solitude", we will find two strange place, one is to tell the story in the book are ridiculous; The second stage is the repeated work in the name and repeat the same thing. In real life could not have lasted more than four years of rain, an elderly father could not only drink a mouthful of cocoa can float in the air, the dead will not because to bear loneliness is to return to the earth... But it all happened in the family. More surprisingly, in the book the way across the hundred years in the family, man isnt called al jarno in dior is called ole, and all kinds of strange things in the family, the familys first generation of the founder al dior until the last guardians of the ray in jarno repeated happening. Linked to the creation of the author s and living environment, it is easy to see what this symbol.

The author in the one hundred years of solitude with fantastic language describes the entrepreneurial hardships, the emergence of civilization, reproduction and survival, love and betrayal, glory and dream, the production of capitalism, the outbreak of the civil war, the entry of monopoly capitalism, such as the fight for democracy and republic, could influence the Latin America is to let them more concentrated in a small named Malcolm in the country. Every member of the Brian dia home are deeply involved in. At the end of the story. In the last of the guardian aurelio jarno read records the fate of the family in one hundred after the parchment said: "it all, I have seen, is already know!" The author is through the summary of the character, expressed his view of history of one hundred years in Latin America, the modern Latin America more than hundred years of history is repeated, the development of Latin America and history are stagnant.

"One hundred years of solitude" is an interesting work, she didnt have the mammoth plot, the development of the story is more puzzling. When you read him, plumcakes with ChangSi, but you can feel the author repeat of history. In Latin America alone in one hundred. And couldnt help but indulge among them.

在拉美文学百余年的发展过程中，出现过许多不同的流派，这些流派都深深的改变了世界文坛。而哥伦比亚著名作家加西亚。马尔克斯，则以其对现实世界魔幻般的思索和诉说，开创了魔幻现实主义这一文学流派，而作者也因之获得了诺贝尔文学奖。

刚刚开始阅读《百年孤独》时，我们会发现作品中有两处奇怪的地方，其一是书中诉说的故事大都荒诞不经;其二是作品中人名的反复出现和相同怪事的重复发生。在现实生活中不可能会有持续了四年多的雨，一个老年神父不可能只喝了一口可可茶就能浮在空中，死者更不会因为耐不住寂寞就重返人间……但这一切都发生在了这个家族的身边。更令人奇怪的是，书中这个绵亘了百余年的世家中，男子不是叫做阿尔卡迪奥就是叫做奥雷里亚诺，而家族中各种奇怪的事情，在家族的第一代创始人阿尔卡迪奥直到家族的最后一个守护者奥雷里亚诺的身上反复的发生着。联系到作者的创作年代和生活环境，我们不难发现这象征了什么。

作者在《百年孤独》中用梦幻般的语言叙述了创业的艰辛，文明的出现，繁衍与生存，爱情与背叛，光荣与梦想，资本主义的产生，内战的爆发，垄断资本主义的进入，民主与共和之争等足以影响拉美的大事，却让他们集中发生在一个小小的名叫马尔孔多的乡村中。把布莱恩迪亚家的每个成员都深深的牵扯了进去。在故事的结尾时。家族的最后一个守护者奥雷里亚诺阅读了记载这个百年世家的命运的羊皮卷后说：“这里面所有的一切，我都曾经看到过，也早已知道!”作者正是借这个总结性的人物之口，表达了自己对拉丁美洲百年历史的看法，即近代拉美百余年的历史是重复的，拉美的发展和历史进程都停滞不前。

《百年孤独》是一部有趣的作品，她没有波澜壮阔的情节，故事的发展更是令人费解。当你读完他，掩卷长思，你却可以感受到作者对历史的重复。对拉美的孤独百年的思考。并情不自禁的沉浸其中。

my daily life

Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to

it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my

country. I get up at six o’clock every day. after I wash my face and brush my

teeth, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o’clock. after

school is over, I return home. we usually have supper at seven o’clock.then I

begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before i go to bed.

我的日常生活

虽然我的日常生活十分单调，但我却竭力设法去适应它。为什么?因为我打算做一个好学生，希望将来为国家服务。

我每天六点起床、洗脸刷牙后，就开始复习功课，七点钟我就去上学。

放学后，我就回家了。我们通常在七点钟吃晚餐，之后我就开始做家庭作业，希望在睡觉前把它做完。

1.(亮光) light

2.(明亮) bright; promising

3.(坦白; 没有私心) openhearted; guileless

4.{穴位} Guangming (G 37)

详细解释

◎ 光明 guāngmíng

(1) [light]∶亮光

不时的还有一串光明从山上横飞过来,想是火车周行。——冰心《寄小读者》

(2) [glory]∶荣耀;光彩

身后犹光明

◎ 光明 guāngmíng

(1) [bright;promissing]

(2) 明亮的

瓦楞上已经雪白,房里也映得较光明。——《祝福》

(3) 比喻正义或有希望

光明大道

母亲沉痛的三言两语的诉说以及我亲眼见到的许多不平事实,启发了我幼年时期反抗压迫追求光明的思想。——《回忆我的母亲》

(4) [openhearted]∶没有私心

光明磊落

心地光明

(1).光亮;明亮。《荀子·王霸》：“《诗》云：‘如霜雪之将将，如日月之光明。’” 汉 班固 《东都赋》：“是以皇城之内，宫室光明，闕庭神丽。”《古今小说·木绵庵郑虎臣发迹》：“一日， 理宗皇帝 游苑，登 凤凰山 ，至夜望见 西湖 内灯火辉煌，一片光明。” 鲁迅 《彷徨·祝福》：“我回到四叔的书房里时，瓦楞上已经雪白，房里也映得较光明。”

(2).照耀;辉映。《易·谦》：“天道下济而光明，地道卑而上行。” 孔颖达 疏：“光明者，谓三光垂耀而显明也。”《后汉书·南匈奴传》：“ 昭君 丰容靚饰，光明 汉 宫，顾影裴回，竦动左右。” 刘师培 《骈文读本序》：“故能光明上下，劈棤万类。”

(3).光大;显扬。《吕氏春秋·尊师》：“君子之学也，説义必称师以论道，听从必尽力以光明。”《后汉书·冯衍传下》：“乃作赋自厉，命其篇曰《显志》。显志者，言光明风化之情，昭章玄妙之思也。” 唐 杜牧 《答庄充书》：“自 两汉 已来，富贵者千百;自今观之，声势光明，孰若 马迁 、 相如 、 贾谊 、 刘向 、 扬雄 之徒?” 宋 苏舜钦 《又答范资政书》：“充于胸中，因时而发，大庇天下，则其道卷舒而光明矣。”

(4).荣耀;光彩。 唐 刘驾 《厉志》诗：“及时立功德，身后犹光明。” 宋 曾巩 《上欧阳学士第二书》：“时枉笔墨，特赐教诲，不惟增疏贱之光明，抑实得以刻心思、铭肌骨，而佩服矜式焉。”

(5).昌明盛大。《国语·周语上》：“至于 武王 ，昭前之光明而加之以慈和，事神保民，莫弗欣喜。” 唐 柳宗元 《献平淮夷雅表》：“谨撰《平淮夷雅》二篇，虽不及 尹吉甫 、 召穆公 等，庶施诸后代，有以佐 唐 之光明。” 清 刘大櫆 《湖南按察司副使朱君墓志铭》：“价不使抑，平不使短，斛不使浮，贫富咸济，其道光明。”

(6).磊落;坦白。 唐 李翱 《谢杨郎中书》：“窃惟当兹之士，立行光明，可以为后生之所依归者，不过十人焉。”《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二十：“某家跡蒙曖昧，心地光明，错认做歪人，久行废弃。”《儿女英雄传》第二五回：“他老夫妻看準姑娘的性情纯正，心地光明。”

(7).《诗·周颂·敬之》：“日就月将，学有缉熙于光明。” 郑玄 笺：“且欲学於有光明之光明者，谓贤中之贤也。”后以“光明”指贤者的仪范，风采。 唐 韩愈 《感二鸟赋序》：“曾不得名荐书，齿下士于朝，以仰望天子之光明。” 宋 范仲淹 《上张右丞书》：“天下才士，莫不稽顙仰望光明。”

(8).正义的，有希望的。 丁玲 《梦珂》：“她本是为了不愿再见那些虚伪的人儿才离开那所住屋，但她便走上光明大道了吗?”

(9).针灸穴位名。《医宗金鉴·刺灸心法要诀·胆经分寸歌》：“踝上五寸定光明。”注：“从外丘下行外踝上五寸，光明穴也。”

My after-school life colorful, you can play the zither, painting, gardening ......

One of my favorite painting, a painting because I have brought joy and love, he may be arranged in the room, the room was dolled up neatly. Painting can bring happiness, as long as you like to be able to learn to be happy. If you can spare so, I would feel happy.

我的课余生活丰富多彩，可以弹古筝，画画，种花……

其中我最喜欢画画 ，因为画画个我带来了乐趣和喜爱，他可以布置房间，把房间布置得漂漂亮亮，整整齐齐。画画还能给人带来快乐，只要你喜欢就能从中得到快乐。如果你的课余能这样的话，我就会感到高兴。

[简单英语日记带翻译课余生活

Fall is the third season of a year . There are three months in fall : July

, August and september . The weather in fall is cool , Sometimes it’s windy . I

can wear my jackets and jeans . I often fly kites and go hiking with my good

friends. And there are many fruits in fall , Just like : apples , bananas ,

oranges…… And the Mid Autuain Festival is in fall , too . So I like fall very

much.

秋天是一年中的第三个季节，秋天有三个月：七月，八月，九月。秋季天气凉爽，有时会刮风。我可以穿外套和牛仔裤，我经常去放风筝和我的好朋友去远足。而且秋天有很多水果，像：苹果，香蕉，橘子……同时中秋节也是在秋天。所以，我很喜欢秋天。

一、基本方法：直译和意译。

文言文翻译的基本方法有直译和意译两种。 所谓直译，是指用现代汉语的词对原文进行逐字逐句地对应翻译，做到实词、虚词尽可能文意相对。直译的好处是字字落实；其不足之处是有时译句文意难懂，语言也不够通顺。

所谓意译，则是根据语句的意思进行翻译，做到尽量符合原文意思，语句尽可能照顾原文词义。意译有一定的灵活性，文字可增可减，词语的位置可以变化，句式也可以变化。意译的好处是文意连贯，译文符合现代语言的表达习惯，比较通顺、流畅、好懂。其不足之处是有时原文不能字字落实。 这两种翻译方法当以直译为主，意译为辅。

二、具体方法：留、删、补、换、调、变。

“留”，就是保留。凡是古今意义相同的词，以及古代的人名、地名、物名、官名、国号、年号、度量衡单位等，翻译时可保留不变。

“删”，就是删除。删掉无须译出的文言虚词。比如“沛公之参乘樊哙者也”——沛公的侍卫樊哙。“者也”是语尾助词，不译。

“补”，就是增补。（1）变单音词为双音词；（2）补出省略句中的省略成分；（3）补出省略了的语句。注意：补出省略的成分或语句，要加括号。

“换”，就是替换。用现代词汇替换古代词汇。如把“吾、余、予”等换成“我”，把“尔、汝”等换成“你”。

“调”就是调整。把古汉语倒装句调整为现代汉语句式。主谓倒装句、宾语前置句、介宾后置句、定语后置句等翻译时一般应调整语序，以便符合现代汉语表达习惯。

“变”，就是变通。在忠实于原文的基础上，活泽有关文字。如“波澜不惊”，可活泽成“（湖面）风平浪静”。

古文翻译口诀

古文翻译，自有顺序，首览全篇，掌握大意；

先明主题，搜集信息，由段到句，从句到词，

全都理解，连贯一起，对待难句，则需心细，

照顾前文，联系后句，仔细斟酌，揣摩语气，

力求做到，合情合理，词句之间，联系紧密。

若有省略，补出本意，加上括号，表示增益。

人名地名，不必翻译，人身称谓，依照贯例，

“吾”“余”为我，“尔”“汝”为你。省略倒装，都有规律。

实词虚词，随文释义，敏化语感，因句而异。

译完之后，还须仔细，逐句对照，体会语气，

句子流畅，再行搁笔。

典故大全之人物/将相

Saturday, my classmates and I went to the zoo, the first bus ride to the wildlife park. We take pictures at the door and we went in. Before we saw the peacock, I saw two peacocks opened the screen, and then have a good beautiful peacock open screen. Later we went to read the tiger, he ran so fast. We went to see when the show, there are a lot of animals. See the beauty of the hands of a snake, monkey online cycling. After we finished dinner saw sea lions and dolphin shows. After reading it, we went home.

星期六，我和我的同学一起去动物园，先坐大巴车到了野生动物园。我们在门口拍照然后我们进去了。我们之前看了孔雀，看到有2只孔雀开了屏，然后又有一只孔雀开了屏好美丽。后来我们又去看了老虎，老虎跑得好快。我们去看表演的时候，有好多动物。看到美女的手上有条蛇，猴子在线上骑单车。之后我们吃完了饭后看了海狮和海豚表演。看完之后我们就回家了。

As everyone knows,English is very important today.It has been used

everywhere in the world.It has become the most common language on Internet and

for international trade. If we can speak English well,we will have more chance

to succeed.Because more and more people have taken notice of it,the number of

the people who go to learn English has increased at a high speed.

But for myself,I learn English not only because of its importance and its

usefulness,but also because of my love for it.When I learn English, I can feel a

different way of thinking which gives me more room to touch the world.When I

read English novels,I can feel the pleasure from the book which is different

from reading the translation.When I speak English, I can feel the confident from

my words.When I write English,I can see the beauty which is not the same as our

Chinese…

I love English,it gives me a colorful dream.I hope I can travel around the

world one day. With my good English, I can make friends with many people from

different contries.I can see many places of great intrests.I dream that I can go

to London,because it is the birth place of English.

I also want to use my good English to introduce our great places to the

English spoken people,I hope that they can love our country like us.

I know, Rome was not built in a day. I believe that after continuous hard

study, one day I can speak English very well.

If you want to be loved, you should learn to love and be lovable. So I

believe as I love English everyday , it will love me too.

I am sure that I will realize my dream one day!

Thank you!

亲爱的老师，同学们：

我很高兴可以在这个课堂上做一次演讲。这一次，我想谈谈英语。我的话题是我爱英语。

正如每个人所知，英语在今天十分重要。它已经被应用到世界的各个角落。它已经成为商业上最为通用的一门语言并广泛的用于国际贸易。如果我们能说好英语，我们就有更多的机会成功。因为越来越多的人注意到这一点，学英语的人数正在已很高的速度增长。

但是对我而言，我学英语不仅仅因为它的重要性以及它的实用性，更是因为我喜爱英语。当我学英语时，我可以体会到一种不同的思维方式，它可以给我更多接触世界的空间。当我读英语小说时，我能感受到不同于阅读翻译文的快乐。当我说英语时，我可以感到自信。当我写英语时，我能够感到不同于汉语的那种美……

我爱英语，它给了我一个色彩斑斓的梦。我希望有朝一日我可以畅游世界，用我流利的英语，我可以和世界各地的人交友。我能看到许多的名胜。我希望我能够到伦敦去，因为那里是英语的故乡。

我也希望用我流利的英语来将我们的名胜介绍给说英语的朋友，我希望他们可以像我们一样的爱我们的国家。

我知道，罗马不是一天筑成的。(成功需要日积月累。)我相信在持续不断的努力学习下，总有一天我可以拥有一口流利的英语。

如果你想被爱，你就应该学着去爱他人。所以我相信我对英语的爱定将换来它对我的爱。

我相信总有一天我会实现我的梦!

谢谢!

It was the second day of our summer holiday. I felt good. I felt I am free.

I had a lot of time to do things I like. My parents are in Zhongshan. So I live

alone but I don’t feel lonely. But I didn’t do something special. I stayed at

home and watched TV. Oh! I wrote an Englishdaily composition. It was my

homework. Today, I have slept for 14 hours.I thought I was very tired. It was

time for dinner. I must go! I am very hungry.

这是我们第二天的暑假。我感觉很好。我觉得我很自由。我有很多时间做我喜欢。我的父母都在中山。所以，我独自生活，但我并不感到孤独。但是，我没有做什么特别。我住在家里看电视。噢!我写了英语日记组成。这是我的功课。今天，我睡了14

小时.我以为我很疲惫。现在是吃晚饭。我必须去!我非常渴望。

New Years day is coming, its a New Year! Its a vibrant year! Today, we bathed in sunlight, fresh step to walk on the street.

On New Years day, under the snow! Everyone heart fly out. The house is so warm, you still cant help but to experience the joy of the snow. Show the eye looks, good The northland scenery! Snow, the earth covered with white shirt, the sky become more open. At the same time, the conifers, houses, farmland, also started to "live". Who says all things fade in winter? With the snow, everything was vibrant. The children warm heart warm this world. Their arms and legs no longer cold, all nice and warm. Even adults have no release of childishness, scrambling to run into the snow started to snow battle.

New Years day is coming, the street is not busy! The bustling crowd, the Lantern Festival color of supermarket, building, flags waving, the noise continually. Peoples face is permeated with festive celebrations. Clothing store, all kinds of people in to buy beautiful clothes. As yuan Denier is a grand ball, do not wear bright clothing will not be able to express their joy of New Year.

New Years day the benefit of the children. The adults holding their hands, walking in the street merrily. Their eyes revealed the curiosity. Went to the east, and west, but their parents are very tired. Can parents also let children at this time, they also immersed in a festival festival!

Go to the mall, go into the street, a busy everywhere, is lively, is full of festive atmosphere.

元旦到了，又是新的一年!又是朝气蓬勃的一年!今天，我们沐浴在新鲜的阳光下，大步地走在大街上。

元旦前些天，下了两场大雪!大伙儿的心都飞出去。任屋子是多么的暖和，大家还是忍不住去体验雪的欢乐。展眼望去，好 似北国风光!白雪皑皑，大地披上了洁白的衬衫，天空变得无比 开阔。松柏、房屋，农田，在此时也“活”了起来。谁说冬天万 物凋零?有了雪，一切就生机盎然。孩子们热情的心温暖了这个世界。他们的手脚不再冷，全都暖烘烘的。连大人也收不住放飞的童心，争先恐后地跑进雪堆里打起雪仗来。

元旦来了，大街上好不热闹啊!熙熙攘攘的人群，张灯节彩的超市、大厦，彩旗飘扬，喧闹声接连不断。人们的脸上洋溢着 节日的喜庆。服装店里，各式各样的人在买漂亮的衣服。好像元 旦就是一个盛大的舞会，不穿上鲜艳的服饰就无法表达自己对新 一年的喜悦。

元旦可乐坏了小朋友们。大人们牵着他们的小手，欢快地走 在大街上。他们的眼神里透露着好奇心。一会儿往东，一会儿往西，可把他们的父母累坏了。可父母此时也由着孩子，他们也沉浸在节日的喜庆之中了!

走到商场，走到街上，到处一片繁华，无不热闹，到处都是节日的气氛。