2017年英语高考全国一卷真题及答案精彩20篇

每个人的人生都要面临许许多多的选择，选择是很难的，它甚至决定你的一切，一次错误的选择可能会把人生由喜剧变成悲剧。

记得我曾经的一场考试，那天，卷子刚刚发下来，我大概浏览了一遍，前面的题很简单，我如鱼得水，当我做到最后一道题的时候，就被难住了。我急得如热锅上的蚂蚁，正在我抓耳挠腮的时候，脚下传来一个纸团，我看了看监考老师，一个正喝着茶，一个正打量我们教室，我假装我的笔掉了，弯下腰把纸团捡了起来，展开来看，竟是那最后一道题的答案，我兴奋不已，提笔刚想抄，脑海里闪过一个念头“这样真的好吗”，我的心里仿佛有两个小人在打架，一个说“抄吧，这道题可是十分哦，抄了说不定你还是第一名哦”，另一个说“绝对不能抄，父母从小教育我们要做一个的人，况且，这样的来的成绩是不真实的”，我犹豫不决，不知如何选择，最终还是没有抄。

我从不后悔我的决定，因为，我得到了最真实的，那也是最美好的。每个人在面临选择的时候，总想兼得，但那是不可能的，一旦选择了就无法回头，所以我们要慎重的选择，人生亦是如此，我们要慎重地选择我们今后的每一条道路，那决定着我们的未来和人生

选择是一场冒险，选择是一场赌博，每个选择背后是一扇门，门后，是几条未知的道路。

2016年高考作文

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部（photography club）将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括：

1．主题：环境保护；

2．展览时间；

3．投稿邮箱：.

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

One Possible Version

Dear Peter,

Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show. The theme of the show is environmental protection. It

thwill start from June 15 and last for three

weeks. Any student who is interested is welcome to participate. I know you take good pictures and you’ve always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I remember you show me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good

change

for more people to see them. If you want to join, you can send your photos to . Hope to hear from you soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

This form displays the result of a survey on how to spend students’ weekend. It says that few students are glued to their schoolwork any more. Instead, they prefer to surf on the internet, watch TV, go shopping rather than involve in sports games. Library and interest groups are available but not favourable.

Personally I think, students are now freed from heavy burden but their spare time is not well arranged. They are expected to spend some time on what they learn instead of hanging out. More time should be spent not only on green field but also in the libraries to build up themselves physically and mentally. Besides, more interest groups should be established for students to widen their horizon and sharpen their brains so that they can become more creative eventually. All these will contributes a lot to a well-informed and highly qualified teenager.

In conclusion, students should be more scheduled with colorful and fruitful activities.

[One possible version高考英语作文

One Thing I’m Proud of I still remember how I became a good table tennis player.

The first day I went to high school, I saw some of my classmates playing table tennis. Amazed at how skillful they were, I was determined to be just as good. Later on, I often watched them carefully to learn their techniques. Then I kept practicing until I became confident enough to challenge the good players. At the end of the term I became one of the best players in my class.

I am really proud of this experience, because it helps me realize that we all can fulfill our potential and achieve our goals through hard work. It also helps me better understand the proverb "Practice makes perfect.”

我很自豪的一件事我还记得我如何成为一个优秀的乒乓球运动员。

第一天我去了高中时,我看到一些同学打乒乓球。惊讶于他们是多么巧妙,我决心一样好。后来,我经常看到他们认真学习他们的技术。然后我不停地练习,直到我有足够的信心去挑战了好球员。在学期结束的时候,我成为班里最好的球员之一。

我真的骄傲的这段经历,因为它让我意识到我们都能实现我们的潜能,通过努力工作才能实现我们的目标。它也帮助我更好地理解谚语“熟能生巧”。

Li Hua is my good friend. We are classmates. He is tallest in our class. He is very kind and always ready to help others. We have many in common, so that we have many things to talk. For example, we both like playing basketball and we like the same basketball player Kobe. Besides, we both like cartoon very much. We always watch cartoon program together. At weekends, we oftenplay basketball. Whats more important, he studies hard. So do I. We can make progress together. He is a good friend.

李华是我的好朋友，我们是同学。他是我们班上最高的。他很善良，总是随时帮助其他人。我们有很多共同点，因此我们有很多事情可以交谈。比如说，我们都喜欢打篮球，我们都喜欢同一个球星——科比。除此之外，我们都很喜欢卡通。我们经常一起看卡通节目。周末的时候，我们经常一起打篮球。更重要的是，他学习很努力，我也一样。我们可以相互进步。他是一位好朋友。

在共产党成立一百周年之际，中华民族不仅实现了民族独立，也开始让中华民族从富起来到强起来的伟大转变。可以说，现在中国综合实力空前提高，影响力空前巨大，现在对中华民族而言，又是一个盛世。而作为生在盛世中的我们，应该与新时代同向同行，去生逢盛世，肩负重任，不负盛世。

新中国成立后，到现在已经72年历史，从刚成立时的一穷二白到现在的国富民强，为什么会有这么巨大的变化?这是因为在中国共产党的领导下，在党员干部的模范带头作用，在全国人民的努力奋斗下，才有如今之盛世。所以我们需要明白，盛世形成的原因，才会去更好地推进盛世建设。对现在的我们来说，每个人都应该坚决拥护党的领导，做好自己的本职工作，去更好地爱岗敬业，不断具有良好的奋斗精神与奉献精神，才能为社会主义建设做出力所能及的贡献。一个人的力量可能很微小，十多亿的集体力量将会战无不胜攻无不克，所以在推进社会主义建设过程中，每个人都很重要。每个中华儿女都是当下盛世的建设者、受益者，而绝对不能是旁观者。因为，只有不断推进盛世建设，才能告慰革命前辈，才能让所有国人享受更好的幸福生活。这就是我们奋斗的时代意义。

如何更好地不负盛世，这需要我们每个人，将个人奋斗融于到民族复兴中来，只有积极响应祖国和人民号召，去到祖国和人民最需要的地方，才能更容易获得成功。而且也只有如此，才能更好地助力国家发展与社会进步。这也要求我们每个人，根据自己特长，根据社会发展要求，去切实提升自己，让自己成为某个方面的专家里手，让自己能够更好地在新时代发挥更重要的作用，而这也会进一步促进自己获得更多成功。想要更好地在盛世中做出更多贡献，需要更好地把握时代潮流，顺应社会发展趋势，才能更好地建功立业。

生于这盛世，是每个人的幸运，我们理应以实际行动守护这盛世，建设这盛世。那么需要每个人，从精神上重视，从奋斗上坚持，勇做新时代的奋斗者、追梦人。

导语：如果英语作文中，有要求要点的，一般打分时是踩点给分的，准确把握住要点，是高分的一个诀窍。下面是yjbys作文网小编为您收集整理的资料，希望对您有所帮助。

英语中，同一思想用不同句式表达，其效果会大不相同。要想写出好的文章，就要不断地变化句子的结构形式。

l、长短句交替使用

句子的长短是为表达思想服务的。英语短句结构简单，意思明白具有生动活泼而又干脆利索的表达效果，而长句结构复杂，信息丰富，能表达成熟的思想与复杂的概念。一味地使用长句或短句会使文章显得单调，乏味，从而影响文章的总体效果。科学地交替使用长短句使句子结构变化多样，不仅给文章带来顿挫起伏的语言美感，而且可以受到理想的修辞效果。请看下面的这段话：

She returned to her office.There was a note under the door. It was from Mr May.He said he was waiting for her in the coffee room.And he bad not found her sister.Hewas sorry to have missed her.

这段话用了一连串的短句，读起来单调呆板，平淡无味。为使文字更加生动，意思更加明确可改为：

When she returned to her office，the found a note from Mr May under the door.He said he was waiting for her in the coffee room and hadnt found her sister yet.Headded that he was sorry to have missed her.

修改后三个句子长短不一，读起来就给人以不同的感觉。

又如《大学英语》第一册第十课 Going Home，当汽车驶至 Brunsnick，车上的年轻人看见黄手帕时，出现了以下这两行文字：

Then，suddenly，all of the young people were up out of thelr seats，screamlng andshouting and cryin, doing small dances of joy.All except Vlngo.这两句话一长(23个词)一短(3个词)，彼此衬托互为凸现。第一句的两个and和四个-ing词，把热闹、喧哗的气氛喧染极至，长句之后，蜂回路转，一个仅三个词的短句扑入读者的双目几乎沸腾的场面顿时凝固但其余音未绝，此时外表虽冷漠，内心却炙热难当。

2、句子开头的多样化

“主-谓-宾”、“主-系-表”是英语的基本句型，主语领先句也是用得最多的句型。写作中为避免形式单一，当句子可以用主语开头，同时又可以其它结构开头时，不妨变换一下。如：

(1)Defeated in the minor exchanges,I now play my queen of trumps.(分词短语做状语开头)

(2)There are two ways in which one can own a book.( there be句型开头)

(3)Equally important is a good habit of reading(表语开头)

以上各句都可以用主语开句，但在篇章中通过改变句子开头，文章就会疏落有致，语言形式丰富多采。

3、句子结构的多样化

写作中可以通过句型结构的变化来增添文采，强化表现力。如：

(l) The love of the liberty is the love of the others;the love of power ls thelove of ourselves.

(平行结构.这类结构整齐、紧凑;句子生动、鲜明，语义贯通、语势强劲有力。)

(2)The days when we suffered from oppression and exploitation are gone.(这样表达文字通顺，但语意不很突出。)

改为：Gone are the days when we suffered fron oppression andexploitation.

(采用倒装句结构后，充分体现出受剥削受压迫的人民解放后扬眉吐气的心情。)

附注：

各个档次的给分范围及标准(满分25分)

A.第五档(很好)：(21-25分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。

B.第四档(好)：(16-20分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6.达到了预期的写作目的。

C.第三档(适当)：(11-15分)1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。

D.第二档(较差)：(6-10分)1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

E.第一档(差)：(1-5分)1.未完成试题规定的任务。2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。6.信息未能传达给读者。

F.不得分：(0分)未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

​导语：要想写好英语作文，我们平时就得多练习，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1、On thecontrary, there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time, they say____.

相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

2、People may havedifferent opinions on taking exercise is closely related to health.

人们对…可能会有不同的见解。

3、Attitudes towards(drugs) vary from person to person.

人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。

4、There are differentopinions among people as to…

关于…。 人们的观点大不相同。

5、Different peoplehold different attitudes toward (failure).

对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。

6、A lot of peopleseem to think that…

很多人似乎认为…

7、It is commonlybelieved that… / It is a common belief that…

人们一般认为…

8、Many peopleinsist that…

很多人坚持认为…

9、I think / Idont think that …我认为，…… / 我认为……不

I wonder whether … 我想知道是否……

He doesnt think I should stop him joining theclub. 他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。

10、so …that … 如此 …，以至于…

At that moment, I was so upset that I wantedto give up.

当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。

这几年全国中东部地区17省市持续雾霾，陷入大范围的重度和严重污染。造成这一现象的主要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。绿色低碳，保护环境，从我们身边小事做起。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示，以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

内容包括：

1.重要性：只有一个地球。

2.主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难。

3.措施：停止污染、保护大自然。

Let’s Do Something to save Our Environment

We all live on the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it, it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness.

It’s our duty to protect our environment. So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the pollution. We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.

Protecting the nature is very important. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.

If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the earth will become much more beautiful.

试题内容：

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。（60分）

中国共产主义青年团成立100周年之际，中央广播电视总台推出微纪录片，介绍一组在不同行业奋发有为的人物。他们选择了自己热爱的行业，也选择了事业创新发展的方向，展示出开启未来的力量。

有位科学家强调，实现北斗导航系统服务于各行各业，“需要新方法、新思维、新知识”。她致力于科技攻关，还从事科普教育，培育青少年的科学素养。有位摄影家认为，“真正属于我们的东西，是民族的，血脉的，永不过时”。他选择了从民族传统中汲取养分，通过照片增强年轻人对中国文化的认同。有位建筑家主张，要改变“千城一面”的模式，必须赋予建筑以理想和精神。他一直努力建造“再过几代人仍然感觉美好”的建筑作品。

复兴中学团委将组织以“选择·创造·未来”为主题的征文活动，请结合以上材料写一篇文章，体现你的认识与思考。

要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息；不少于800字。

大地为什么会有高山和峡谷?人间为什么会有高尚和卑下?……这一切的疑问犹如吹自四面八方的风笼罩着这个烟雾交错的世界。立于天地间，谁能摆脱红尘的牵绊，抛开一切俗念去问，去认知呢?

有的人去问了，但那不是为了认知，而是往自己的脸上涂上一层油光而已;有的人想认知，却不知道怎么去认知。因为，他不想底下他那高傲的头颅去问一下。到头来，问和认知都在话语中随风而去，而没有在行动中落实下来。这是很可悲的情况。

世人谁都会有疑惑。屈原疑惑为什么自己的忠心只有在滔滔江水中实现;岳飞疑惑为什么自己的精忠报国只有在“莫须有”的罪名中落幕;孙中山疑惑为什么自己的“三民主义”只有在口号中闪光。他们都有疑惑，却都落了个同样的结果——失败。因为他们没有只有疑问，而没有去认知事物的本质。哥白尼有了疑惑就去问，否认了“地球中心说”，证明了“太阳中心说”，赢得了文化巨人的称号。这就是问和认知的重要性。

大智大贤尚且如此，渺渺众生又怎能拨开疑惑这团烟雾呢?其实，要想拨开这团烟雾，是很简单的事情，那就是去问，去认知。只要做到了有疑惑就问，又何愁不能认知呢?人，只要“不耻下问”，又何尝不能认知呢?这因为，问是认知的基础，认知是问的结果。

我们知道：没有人知道我们心中的曲折。然而，我们早已习惯去适应别人的需要，让自己人生的阳光通过别人的反射而获得。真理无人能推翻，因为它早与人们的认知心理息息相关。在疑惑的牵绊下，一切都有了约定俗成的定论。地广人多的中国为什么至今没有诺贝尔奖获得者，与此多多少少有点关系。不能否认悠久的历史风情早已浇铸了一种顺从的心理，也不能否认这种顺从价值。但铁的原则有怎能让顺从去牵绊呢?

在科学技术一体化的今天，难道让顺从做后盾，就能开拓一片崭新的辉煌吗?世界需要的是认知，是有疑而问。而不是顺从了就有糖果吃的甜头。

有疑不问，就会让认知陷入迷惘的泥潭，让认知像栓了线的鸿鹄一样不能翱翔于天空。真正的认知是要拨开顺从的烟雾，脱去有疑不问的虚伪外衣，让真的世界犹如初生的.婴儿般再现于眼前。

It has been a hot topic discussed heatedly for the time being that how indeed the media influence our teens. Different peopie come up with different opinions. The following passages are two different comments given by several teenagers ranging from 15 to 20.

One, Teens are the most influenced and the easiest to be influenced by the media. The media influence the way they dress, talk and conduct themselves. From the latest trends to the coolest celebrities, they imirate what they see, whether its Katie Holmess new haircut or the pink shirt that Christina Aguilera wore. So it follows that more serious actions like carrying arms or doing drugs could be copied as well.

Young people are impressionable. Therefore, some request that the media should take responsibility by changing some of the content of their shows especially those for teens. They are huge consumers of media, so networks should show them respect by promoting positive images. They think some shows confuse the lines between entertainment and life.The producers know their audiences are young, so they should realize that teens watching "reality" shows might not be ableto tell the difference between fantasy and fiction.

Opposing voices have also come from others. They think that they use the media--magazines, television and movies--to connect to one another and to the world, so naturally,theyre influenced by the images the media present. For example, a boy would be lying if he said he didnt want to be like Brad Pitt. Pitts flawless style, good looks and moneymaking talent seem to define whats "cool".

Nevertheless, those teens hold that the media only provide information, what they as viewers do with that knowledge is up to themselves. They have to learn to make their own choices and accept responsibility for their actions. To blame entertainment figures for certain crimes committed by teens isfunny. Its not the fault of TV. Media are an expression of our culture--not the cause. Its time we stop making the media a scapegoat for our nations problems. Its not the medias job to make sure kids understand what theyre watching; that responsibility belongs to parents. Parents and schools should dedicate more time to establishing clear rules of discipline.The influence of parents and teachers--the teens true role model--carries more weight with teenagers than what they hear on the radio or see at the movies.

超越自我、迎难而上、拼搏到底，是体育情、拼搏志激荡在奥运赛场上的最强音，赛场上最动人，比金牌更闪耀。这样的精神，见证着过去的奋斗，激励着未来的奋进。热泪又一次从徐梦桃的脸颊滚落。但已不再是遗憾的泪、不甘的泪。

这是无数次拼搏之后挥洒喜悦的泪水，这是梦想成真之后尽情释放的泪水。为了这枚自由式滑雪女子空中技巧金牌，徐梦桃坚持了4届冬奥会、跨越了12年，中国空中技巧队拼搏了24年。多年持续不懈的奋斗，凝结为徐梦桃今天痛快的呐喊。金牌开创历史，金牌更见精神。这样的精神，意味着永不放弃，做到极致。赛后，徐梦桃一句“太不容易”的感慨，有多少滋味涌动在心头。运动生涯20载，与27个世界冠军头衔相伴的，是那些大大小小的伤病。而更大的考验，是一次次从挫折中昂起头来，继续出发的勇气。4届冬奥会，一次次与梦想擦肩而过，徐梦桃选择一次次“清零”。最近的一次，是在2月10日的北京冬奥会自由式滑雪空中技巧混合团体比赛之后。领奖台上，徐梦桃反复掂量着这块银牌，默默擦了擦眼角，然后又笑了起来。

这样的精神，意味着相信自己，勇于突破。最后一跳，拿出最高难度，也要拿出突破自己的勇气。无数次的刻苦训练，数不清的汗水付出，在这一刻都沉淀了下来，“最后一跳我什么都没想，就是专注技术，要做最好的自己。”用完美的一跳证明自己，徐梦桃做到了。

这样的精神，意味着敢于担当，无畏拼搏。“我就是那个‘拼’金牌的姑娘，为祖国拼金牌，是使命也是荣誉!”为国争光，始终是徐梦桃和队友心底最深的动力，也是中国运动员砥砺前行、始终不忘的初心。这样的精神，闪耀在空中技巧队的拼搏故事中：从徐囡囡1998年长野冬奥会拿到的第一枚银牌，到韩晓鹏2006年都灵冬奥会拿到的第一枚男子金牌，从郭丹丹忍着伤痛完成比赛的坚持，到李妮娜、贾宗洋、齐广璞多年奋斗的拼搏……为中国选手注入了最昂扬的力量，让中华体育精神有了最生动的表达。

这样的精神，让国歌一次次奏响，国旗一次次飘扬，让中国选手的身影，出现在越来越多的赛场。这样的精神，是超越自我，是迎难而上，是拼搏到底，是体育情、拼搏志激荡在奥运赛场上的最强音。赛场上最动人的，是体育情;比金牌更闪耀的，是拼搏志。这样的精神，见证着过去的奋斗，激励着未来的奋进，汇聚为一句呐喊：中国冰雪，加油!中国，加油!

1. occur 替换 think of

Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →

An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

2. devote替换spend

He spends all his spare time in reading. →

He devotes all his spare time to reading.

3. seek替换want / look for

They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.

4. average 替换ordinary

I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.

5. but替换very

The film we saw last night was very interesting. →

The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.

The film we saw last night was anything but boring.

6. seat 替换sit

On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.

7. suppose 替换should

He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.

8. appreciate 替换thank

Thank you very much for you help. →

We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.

9. the case替换 true

I don’t think it is the case ( true ).

10.on替换as soon as

As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →

On his arrival, he began his research..

11.due to替换because of

He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.

12.cover替换walk/read

After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.

13.contribute to替换 be helpful/useful

Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →

Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.

14.round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby

① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?

② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).

15.come to light替换discover

The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →

The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.

16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself

After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).

17.come up with替换think of

Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.

18.set aside替换save

Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)

19.be of + n. 替换adj.

The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.

20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mention

The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.

21.can not but / can not help but替换have to do

I could not but (had to) go home.

22.more often than not替换usually

More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.

23.lest替换so that /in order that

I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →

I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.

24.be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for

I want to see you very much. →

I am long to see you.

25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in

He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.

26.more than替换very

① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →

I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 )

② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help. (2004全国卷)

27.perfect (ly) 替换good/ very well

He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).

28.do sb a/the favor 替换help

Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?

29.the other day替换a few days ago

The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )

30.in the course of替换during

In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.

全国卷英语作文最后几天的备考资料。备考目的性、指导性、猜押性都很强。最后几天一定

要看的。

一、全国卷书面表达分析

2015全国I：应用文、写信约稿、介绍美节日风俗和中学生生活。

2015全国II：应用文、邮件邀约、去敬老院陪老人过重阳节。

2014全国I：应用文、写信咨询、英语学习班广告的咨询。

2014全国II：应用文、报社正文、十年后的我

2013全国I：应用文、写信问是否接机（带着中国画）

2013全国II：应用文、写信让友代卖中国结

2012课标卷：应用文、写邮件、申请参加夏令营

2012大纲卷：应用文、邀请信、邀请外教参加生日聚会

二、综上分析，干货如下：

1.都是应用文。

说明文、议论文、夹叙夹议文不考，尤其要杜绝那些高大上的，平时经常训练的正反观点对

比的文章也要果断抛弃。

2.与学生生活、学习、交友息息相关。

生活相关：15I、15II、14II、13I、13II、12大纲

学习相关：14I、12

交友相关：12大纲

注意生活、学习、交友三大话题。有些作文也许会跨其中两个话题。凡是不符合这三个话题

的作文，高考最后这10几天少复习，甚至不复习的好。地震、环保、食品安全、雾霾、河流

空气污染、交通拥挤、良心道德、服不服等等的高大上，都抛弃吧（这些都是大学作文解决

的问题）。所以与学生生活、学习、交友相关的词汇、句式还是好好总结的。

3.渗透传统文化的元素。

传统文化：2015II重阳节、2013中国画。

这方面的词汇还是要适当准备一些滴。例如：paper cutting 剪纸，Lantern Festival 元

宵节， Mid-autumn Day 中秋节，tang yuan/ sweet rice dumpling 元宵，Chinese New Year’

s Eve 除夕，Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节，DoubleNinth Festival 重阳节, Chinese tea

中国茶

4.生活、学习、交友三大话题·必须掌握的【词汇 + 短语】

①schools English newspaper,Chinese / foreign cultures， more information,

volunteer, great fun,opportunity, confidence in, experience,lecture,

excellence in, speech competitions, a better idea,

②be popular with/among,especially, exciting,excited, patiently,be

patient with,be interested in,the most important, various, outgoing,

successfully, successful, be good at/for, more than glad, be willing to help you

with,be familiar with，delicious, with joy

③welcome, spend their holidays,invite you to join us,make dumplings,intend

to join,enjoy,invite sb. to, gave him a warm welcome, have a try,give

me a piece of advice, takeseriously,depend on, get a higher education,

improve ourselves,would like to, interview,I believe,learn a great deal

fromabout, organize class activities,deal with, stick to, share

with,express myself, go for an outing, manage to do,persuade, accept,

receive,have a good/wonderful time,benefit, benefit from,different,

give up, have a picnic, go to a museum, have lots of fun,take pains to improve,

get prepared for, be able to, get along well with,have a good command of,

appreciate, made up my mind to do, make a great difference (to someone), think

highly of, pay much attention to,take notice of,keep it in mind that,in

return, helpwith, feel nervous, make you familiar with, long to, broaden

my mind, have trouble doing,communicate,suffer from, speak English fluently,

visit some famous places, chat with， participate in， take part in, won prizes,

take into consideration, it’s necessary to do,respect, trust,protect

from,agree with, in order to,encourage sb. to do,organize

5.必须熟练运用的【句型 + 连接词】

Im writing to tell you

I wonder if youd like to

Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.

I am writing an e-mail to tell you something about

Only in this way can we make a great contribution to

If I could ,I would

Hard work pays off.

We shouldWe’d betterIt is better to do

I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be grateful if

you could give me a kind consideration.

Only if we put our heart into our lessons could we make great progress

Could you give me some advice on how to

If you are able to come with us, please let us know and

Im looking forward to hearing from you.

Looking forward to your reply.

May I have your attention

First,Second,Third

so long as，even though, at the same time, By the way, Besides, not onlybut

also, What’s more, as well as

6.三大从句和非谓语的运用是必不可少的。每篇文章这两类至少运用一次。同学们都知道，

在此不必多说。

三、透过2015年全国Ｉ的作文，看清标准范文的猫腻

假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。

请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：

1.栏目介绍； 2.稿件内容； 3.稿件长度：约400词；4.交稿日期：6月28日前。

注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter,

Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.

下面把标准答案给与了分解，同学们务必要逐字逐句地研读，找出标准范文为什么这样

写，发现范文写作时的思考过程，挖掘范文和作文原题中的一一对等的字眼提示。通过研读

分析，再回扣题目本身。写作也就那么回事儿，其实一点也不难。希望同学们可以悟出基本

的写作思路、技巧。以下英语连起来就是标准范文。

称呼，已给：

Dear Peter,

开头语，已给：

Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.

开篇，介绍“外国文化”栏目概况 (要点1：点出栏目名称、特点popular、进行栏目介绍)：

The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.

It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home

countries. (搭配be popular among、carry一词用得好、过去分词短语written by作后

置定语)

进行约稿 (写作目的，这可是正事儿)：

Would you please write something about the culture in your part ofthe United States

稿件内容 (要点2）：

And (and一词虽然简单，但用得巧妙，呈上衔接，过渡自然，读起来还有抑扬顿挫之感觉) we

would especially (强调递进) welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays

and festivals (节日风俗，扣栏目) and the life of American high school students (中

学生生活，扣栏目).

适当拓展，根据字数灵活安排

You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informative. (高

级词汇、so long as好句式)

稿件长度 (要点3)：

400 words would be fine.

交稿日期 (要点4)：

Could we have your article before June 28

合适的结尾 (万能句式,一定背下)：

Im looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

四、2016作文模拟猜押如下：

（一）书信/邮件

Passage 1（建议信、学习、文化）

你打算毕业后到美国留学, 想咨询你的美国朋友Chris。请你根据以下提示写一封信。

1．目的：增长见识，体验文化；2．困惑：语言障碍，学业压力；3．征求建议。

注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不

计入总词数。

Dear Chris,

Yours，

Joe

One possible version

DearChris,

I’ve finally made my decision to go to America for further study after high school.

I’ve been longing to go to America, mainly for two reasons. One is that I

can experience American culture, and the other is that I can broaden my mind in this

country. But I have some worries. My English is a bit poor, especially spoken English.

I’m afraid I’ll have trouble communicating. Besides, I may suffer from heavy pressure

from college courses.

I hope you can offer me some practical advice.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Joe

Passage2（学习、文化）

假如你是李华。开学之初，你的英语老师Ms Li希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求

教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。

1.对英语学习的认识。

2.自己目前的英语水平。

3.自己英语学习存在的主要问题。

4.对英语教学的两点建议。

注意：1.词数100左右。2.信的开头和结尾已给出。

Dear Ms Li,

I’m very happy to have you as our English teacher

_________________________________ Thank you!

Li Hua

One possible version

Dear Ms Li,

I am very happy to have you as our English teacher.

As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more

important, so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.

My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel

it difficult to learn words by heart, and that I often feel nervous when speaking

English. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words.

Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking. I believe we can

make much progress in English with your help.

Thank you!

Li Hua

Passage3（学习、文化）

作为班长，请你根据以下内容给新任外教Mr. Smith 写一封信,向他表示欢迎并转达同学们

对英语课的希望：

1.介绍西方文化；2.组织多样活动；3.关注学生发音。

注意: 1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计

入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

_____________________________________________________________

Yours,

Chris

One possible version

Dear Mr. Smith,

I’m writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you. Here are some of our expectations for your English class.

First, we’d like to have topics in class about Western culture. We are all very interested in knowing more about culture behind the language. Besides, we’d appreciate various activities to get everyone involved in speaking English. Last but not least, please give us some guidance and training in our pronunciation, because we all hope to speak English fluently and clearly just as you native speakers do. Thank you very much. Looking forward to meeting you!

Yours,

Chris

Passage 4（生活）

假定你是刘芳。今年暑期加拿大的一所中学将组织该校的学生来你所就读的学校访问。其间，Lucy将借住在你家。请你给她写封信，代表全家欢迎她的到来并告之有关事宜，内容要点如下：

上午：参观学校各教学场所及设施。

下午：游览繁华市区及周遍景点。

晚上：看电视、玩游戏、聊天等。

注意：词数100左右；

Dear Lucy,

_____________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon.

Yours,

Liu Fang

One possible version

Dear Lucy,

I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home.

My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us. Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you. As far as I know, you will be shown around the school in the morning, but in the afternoon I’ll take you to the downtown and then some places of interest. We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, or meeting people. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time and learn more about Chinese culture.

I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon.

Yours sincerely,

Liu Fang

Passage5（生活、文化）

假设你是高三（1）班的学生李华。你的英国朋友Chris八月份来北京度假，来信向你咨询如

跨越，是一种无言的奋斗;跨越，是一种自我内心障碍的突破;跨越，更是一种磨砺我们意志，培养坚强品格的机会。而我回想起那次独自走过玻璃栈道，跨越了内心恐惧的经历，依然历历在目。

阳光如泉水般从窗户泻进房间，也照映在我的脸上，好不温暖。在房间收拾行李的我问道：“今儿天气真不错，爸爸前几天说今天要带我去别处旅游，不知是什么地方呢?”我心中万分期待。

坐了几个小时的火车，很快便到达了目的地。那是一个著名的风景区，四面群山环绕，高耸入云，层峦叠嶂。看完山后，便问游览项目。“当然有了，除了欣赏这美丽的景色，我们还要体验一下这里最有名的玻璃栈道。”爸爸指着远处的栈道，微笑着。

“玻璃栈道?”听罢，内心一震，我有点恐高啊，爸爸你不知道吗?

“就是因为你恐高，所以才过来带你锻炼下胆量，你不会害怕了吧?”爸爸的话激起了我的自尊心，我硬着头皮答应了。

站在栈道入口的我，两腿已经瑟瑟发抖，回想起对爸爸的诺言，只得闭上眼睛，深深呼吸，鼓起勇气跨越恐惧。

睁眼往下望，脚底下就是万丈深渊，江水如猛兽般涌动着，似乎从不曾停息过。我看着这用玻璃制成的道，再想像着栈道岌岌可危的模样，真是捏出了一把冷汗，不再敢往前一步。

“就这样放弃了?”身边的爸爸问道。倔强的我不愿服输，大声说道：“不可能，我一定能突破心理障碍，跨越出第一步。”

用尽全身力气，只为迈出那一步。风儿，在耳边呼呼的吹，煽动着心中燃起的火，让它驱走内心的不安。

等到跨越了那一步，心中却有着从未有过的踏实，看着身边耸立的群山，似乎在为我鼓舞。内心的喜悦，无法言喻，我不仅跨越了那一步，更跨越了内心的障碍。

停笔，看着窗外依旧美好的世界，我恍然大悟，只有跨越才能成为更勇敢的自己……

Every year on January 15th of the lunar calendar is the Chinese attaches great importance to the traditional festival, the Lantern Festival. Lantern Festival is also called the Lantern Festival, the spring Lantern Festival, is a lot of family the reunion of the festival. The fifteenth day the full moon is the first month of the year, and the tradition of eating yuanxiao, the celebration and reunion of two word firmly together. The Lantern Festival is the first important after the Spring Festival holiday, whether the south north more attention for this holiday, a lot of activities to celebrate this festival. You must be very curious about the history and custom of the Lantern Festival, eat small charged China now tell you what is the Lantern Festival, what are the customs.

About the Lantern Festival origin is varied, there are three widely circulated.

The Lantern Festival comes a legend

Night when the festival is a Chinese emperor in honor of "ping lu". Legend hanshu a series after the death of hanshu afraid of to slip, plotting insurgency, clan wang capsule combined with founding veteran bo zhou suppressed "chaos" of lu. Special riot, the minister the second son of liu liu, said the Chinese emperor. Wen emperor was deeply millennium hard-won, kept calm "chaos of the lv" the fifteenth day of the first, as the day which was attended with the people, every family decorated in the capital, to celebrate. From then on, the fifteenth day of the first became a folk festivals celebrate - ring "yuanxiao".

The Lantern Festival origin legend ii

The Lantern Festival is also called the Lantern Festival, is celebrated the first full moon of the year. According to Taoism "three yuan", the fifteenth day of the Lantern Festival, July 15 for the hungry ghost festival, on October 15th is RMB under section. Head up, middle and down three yuan heaven, earth, three officers, respectively cheongwan joy, so the Lantern Festival to eep. Yuanxiao randeng custom of setting off fireworks is from the claim.

The Lantern Festival origin legend three

Lantern Festival originated in the "torch festival", the han people in the country field hold torches to drive bug beast, hope to reduce the insect pest, pray for good harvest. To this day, people in some areas in southwestern China on the fifteenth day of the first made a torch LuChai or branches, flocking carrying torches in farm or ShaiGuChang dance. Since the sui, tang, song, but also reached its zenith. Sufficient amount to tens of thousands of those who participate in the dance, from the unconscious, and to grey and alone. When along with the social and the change of The Times, the Lantern Festival customs already had a big change, but still is a traditional Chinese folk festival, torch also gradually into the lantern.

Since middle period of tang dynasty, the Lantern Festival has become the national reform and development of mardi gras, so the Lantern Festival is a traditional festival custom is the most thorough and typical traditional festival.

Most of the Lantern Festival custom have yuanxiao, lanterns, guess riddles, and bang, dragon dance, lion dance and other activities, but across the north and the south customs has uniqueness.

每年的阴历正月十五是中国人很重视的传统节日，元宵节。元宵节也叫“上元节”,春灯节，是很多家庭团圆的节日。正月十五日是一年中第一个月圆之夜，加上吃元宵的习俗，这个节日就和团圆两个字牢牢的联系起来。元宵节是春节之后的第一个重要节日，不管是南方北方都对这个节日比较重视，举行很多的活动来庆祝这个节日。大家一定很好奇元宵节的来历和习俗，现在中国吃网小编就告诉你元宵节是怎么来的，都有哪些习俗。

有关元宵节来历的说法多种多样，有3种说法流传较广。

元宵节来历传说一

宵节是汉文帝时为纪念“平吕”而设。相传吕后一系在吕后死后害怕大全旁落，密谋叛乱，宗室齐王刘囊联合开国老臣周勃一起平定了“诸吕之乱”。平乱之后，众臣拥立刘邦的第二个儿子刘恒登基，称汉文帝。文帝深感太平盛世来之不易，便把平息“诸吕之乱”的正月十五，定为与民同乐日，京城里家家张灯结彩，以示庆祝。从此，正月十五便成了一个普天同庆的民间节日--“闹元宵”。

元宵节来历传说二

元宵节又称“上元节”,是人们庆祝一年中第一次的月圆之夜。据道教的“三元说”,正月十五日为上元节，七月十五日为中元节，十月十五日为下元节。主管上、中、下三元的分别为天、地、人三官，天官喜乐，故上元节要燃灯。元宵燃灯放烟火的习俗就是从这个说法来的。

元宵节来历传说三

元宵节起源于“火把节”,汉代民众在乡间田野持火把驱赶虫兽，希望减轻虫害，祈祷获得好收成。直到今天，中国西南一些地区的人们还在正月十五用芦柴或树枝做成火把，成群结队高举火把在田头或晒谷场跳舞。隋、唐、宋以来，更是盛极一时。参加歌舞者足达数万，从昏达旦，至晦而罢。当随着社会和时代的变迁，元宵节的风俗习惯早已有了较大的变化，但至今仍是中国民间传统节日，火把也逐渐变为了彩灯。

自唐朝中期以来，元宵节发展成为了我国全民性的狂欢节，因此元宵节是把传统节日习俗体现得最为彻底和典型的传统节日。

大部分地方元宵节习俗有吃元宵、观花灯、猜灯谜，还有擂鼓、舞龙、舞狮等活动，但南北各地风俗也有独特之处。

导语：网络是把双刃剑，我们不能一概的批评，很多东西都是有利有弊的，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

We should say that every coin has its two sides. So it is with surfing on line.

Generally speaking, students will benefit a lot from Internet. People can get lots of useful information through the Internet quickly ,no matter it is national or throughout the world. We can also listen to the music and chat with the friends far away.The most important of all is that we can search many foreigners who speak English as their native languge, which can help us improve our Enlish rapidly.We can send Email to our good friends in a few seconds---with the internet your friend dont need to wait for so long time as receiving a letter as before.

But it also can spread many side effects.for example ,there are some sexy news and pictures on web which will not do good to teenagers. And there are some games that can easily attract the students and even make you addict to the games so you can waste a lot of valuable time.

On the whole it will give you both good and bad things, the thing matters much is how do you make use of it.

【参考翻译】

我们都说任何事物都有其两面性，所有上网也不例外。

总的来说，学生通过互联网还是受益颇多的，我们可以很快从网上取得很多有益的信息，不管是国家的还是世界的。还可以在网上听音乐和远方的朋友聊天，最重要的是可以接触到很多讲英语的外国朋友和他们当地的方言，以帮助我们快速提高英语水平。通过互联网我们远方的朋友不再像以前一样需要花很长一段时间才能收到信件，只需几分钟就可以给我们的好朋友发送邮件。

但同时也带来很多不同的影响，比如，很多不利于青少年的色情新闻或者图片在网上出现，同时还有很多易于吸引学生的游戏甚至长时间沉溺于游戏。

总的来看很多东西都有利有弊，就看你如何去利用它。

一看到这个题目，我就想起了一个很久以前看过的故事。

有一个钢琴师去参加全国的一个比赛，这一次比赛有很多高手，而他却是一副胸有成竹的样子，前面有很多人上台弹奏了指定的谱子，眼看马上要到他了，他却丝毫不紧张，一副若无其事的样子。终于，轮到他上台了，他满脸微笑地上了台，眼睛飞快地扫了一下评委，之后，他坐在钢琴前，扫了一下曲谱，正准备弹奏时，他发现曲谱中有一处音有错误，他刚开始还有一点儿疑惑，他开始弹奏起来了，弹的确实很好，可弹到那个音的时候，他忽然停了下来，寻思了一会儿，突然站起来对评委说：“这首曲谱这一处地方错了，能否跟我换一首曲子?”评委互相看了一眼，满脸严肃地说：“这首曲子没有任何错误。”可他坚持说这一个音绝对错了，并表示，自己宁愿退出比赛，也不愿意弹这首曲子。他的话还没说完，所有的评委都站起来向他祝贺。他很是莫名其妙，评委们说这是他们设的一个圈套，专门来考验他们是否细心，能不能看出这首曲子中的错误。结果，这个年青人取得了全国大赛第一名。

这个故事给我的启示很深，我好像也有过这种类似的经历。

那大概是小学的时候，我们在上一节思想品德课。那时候，老师把资料板书抄在了黑板上，要我们阅读，然后引入新课，我先漫不经心地读着，可读到后来，我发现后面的话简直牛头不对马嘴，我扫了一下全班同学，好像没有同学发现这篇文章有错误。是啊!谁会想到老师的板书有错误?不一会，老师问：“你们读完了这一段材料没?”“读完了”。我忍不住举起了手，站起来说：“老师，最后一段好像有错误，读不通顺”。顿时，全班同学都开始轰堂大笑起来，老师严肃地叫道：“不要笑!”老师对我说：“这段文字没有错啊!”我坚持说是错了，并对老师说：“那老师你读一下啊!”忽然，老师换了一种语气对我说：“你是对的，这段文字是我故意抄写错的，而今天这堂课我要讲的就是大家不要迷信权威，要敢于坚守自己认为是对的思想，哪怕全世界的人都不理解你，你只要敢于坚持，胜利终将是属于你们的。”最后老师满意的对我笑了，我也笑了。

这告诉了我们一个很重要的道理，这坚守的精神会陪伴我们在今后的人生路上走向成功的彼岸，而那些发现了问题却没有勇气说，或者是那些说了，被权威人士一反搏而放弃自己本来是正确观点的人，应该可以说是永远不会被胜利之神所青睐。

北京冬奥会既是一个体育竞技的舞台，也是一扇亮丽的“中国窗口”。世界首条智能高铁京张高铁开通运营、冬奥会全部场馆实现城市绿色电网全覆盖、首次大规模采用更环保的二氧化碳制冷剂进行制冰……秉持“绿色、共享、开放、廉洁”的办奥理念，北京冬奥会不仅实现了在东方大国普及冰雪运动的宏大愿景，也以“中国智慧”“中国方案”为办奥模式树立了新标杆。

北京冬奥会、冬残奥会筹办工作，不仅考验我们国家的综合实力，而且也承载着满足群众健康生活、建设体育强国的重要使命，是推动京津冀协同发展的重要抓手;它的顺利筹办不仅助力“带动三亿人参与冰雪运动”美好愿景变成现实，也点燃了我们建设体育强国的万丈豪情;它不仅是国家现代化的“最美集锦”，也是展现我们民族自信的重要舞台。

疫情之下，“更高、更快、更强、更团结”的新奥林匹克精神正超越国界，在全世界深入人心。办好北京冬奥会、冬残奥会是我们对国际社会的庄严。北京冬奥会倒计时100天，我们要一鼓作气、善始善终，高标准、高质量完成绿色办奥、共享办奥、开放办奥、廉洁办奥各项任务，把北京冬奥会、冬残奥会办成一届精彩、非凡、卓越的奥运盛会，向全国人民、向国际社会交上一份满意答卷，为奥林匹克运动事业作出新贡献，在世界舞台唱响“中国好声音”。

Many high school students come to the sensible age, they are desire to be independent, but their parents still treat them like a small baby. When the parents come to the school, the children object to contact with their parents, because if they act like a baby, they will be mocked by the schoolmates. Actually, high school students are almost adults, they should take some action to let their parents realize that they have grown up. When at home, they should take responsibility, they can do some housework, and without their parents’ supervise, they still can handle their own house chore. If their parents have seen this, they will have the idea that the kids have grown up and to be an adult, they can make their own decision. So the students need to be independent in home, to prove they are adults, thus the parents will let them go and have more private space.

很多高中生来到了敏感的年龄，他们渴望变得独立，但是他们的父母仍然把他们当做小孩子。当父母来到学校的时候，孩子们抵触和他们的父母接触，因为如果他们 表现得想个小孩子，会被同学取笑。实际上，高中生差不多是成年人了，他们应该行动起来，让父母发现他们已经长大了。当在家里的时候，他们应该负责，做一些 家务，没有父母的监督，也能解决自己的事务。如果父母看到这些，他们会意识到孩子已经长大，并开始成年，可以自己做决定。因此学生需要在家里需要独立，证 明自己已经长大，这样父母才会放手，给予他们更多私人的空间。