2017年英语高考全国一卷真题及答案优秀19篇

文明旅游让我们努力营造文明出行的社会氛围，传播快乐旅程的社会正能量。下面是写文明旅游的英语作文范文，希望对你有帮助。

【预测作文】文明旅游

【猜题理由】有些旅游景点的文物景观遭到了严重的破坏，致使最近文明旅游的倡议越来越受重视，因此就“游客可付费在仿造长城上涂写留言”发表看法。

【预测题目】文明旅游

写作内容：1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2. 以约120个词写一篇短文，就“游客可付费在仿造长城上涂写留言”发表你的看法，内容包括：

(1)谈谈对某些人喜欢在旅游景点随便涂鸦留言的看法;

(2)对专门修一段仿造城墙让游客付高价留言的做法你是赞成还是反对，并简要陈述你的理由。

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【参考范文】

It is reported that tourists to China’s Great Wall can now leave their mark on a fake wall recently built near the real wall in Badaling if they pay 999 yuan.

In China, many visitors have the hobby of carving graffiti on places of interest, especially on some famous cultural relics. Last year I went to the Great Wall and found many people had left names and ugly words on the Wall, which destroys many historic bricks. In my opinion, such people should feel ashamed of leaving their marks on the great relics which were created by our ancestors.

So personally I quite agree with this brilliant project though it has caused criticism from some people. The Great Wall would be ruined one day if we didn’t take any steps to protect it. The fake wall is a really good idea because it will protect our relics as well as making profits from the project.

文明旅游英语作文

Behaved Tourism When holiday comes, thousands of people pour into the tourist sites, they want to relax themselves and enjoy the beautiful scenery. But Chinese people have a bad habit, they like to leave some notes on the site, proving them have been here before. Such a behavior has been criticized by the public, because the leaving note will damage the preservation of the tourist site. Most of the tourist sites are part of our country’s historical relics, these sites are priceless, it is everyone’s duty to protect the sites. When we go to travel, we should behave ourselves. First, we need to have the idea that no rubbish being leaved behind when we leave the site. We should take away what we bring, keep the environment clean. Second, no any notes being written in the sites. Though in the old days, Chinese workers like to leave their names on the sites, but now it is a new world, we need to behave ourselves.

下面是语文迷小编整理提供的100个英语写作句式，欢迎大家阅读参考。

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者，有如下理由：

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡， 然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。

45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查，越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用，应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二，从心理上讲，大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且，由于要额外地学习，孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流，很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在，父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而，这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，但是必须承认，与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比，他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出如下结论：尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子，家庭，甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目，一些政府领导就会兴奋不已，他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园，城市中心漂亮的雕塑，还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中，没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上，基础设施建设非常重要，应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客，这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而，很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论，我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面，基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场，他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验，知识和信息，这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为，首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

一看作文题，我便不假思索地想起了央视新闻《大国工匠》节目中那个錾刻师傅，他在普通而平凡的岗位上，利用自己的一技之长，创造了别人认为不可能的可能，我们为他的执着追求、技艺精湛、爱岗敬业精神而喝彩!

錾刻者是北京某集团的一名工艺师，他用纯银精雕细琢錾刻的“和美”纯银丝巾，在去年北京的一次国际峰会上，作为国礼赠送给峰会的国家领导人和夫人，“和美”纯银丝巾得到外国友人的青睐，在一片赞美声中，中国的錾刻工艺，名声大震，促进了中国和其他国家的文化交流。

錾刻是我国一项历史悠久的传统工艺，它使用的工具叫錾子，上面有圆形、细纹、半月形等不同形状的花纹，工匠敲击錾子，就会在金、银、铜上錾刻出千变万化的浮雕图案。

有人问錾刻者，像丝巾这样精美的工艺品，他是怎样做出来的?

錾刻者说，为了分别作出果盘的粗糙感和丝巾的光感，他反复琢磨、试验，亲手制作了几十把錾子，最小的一把在放大镜下做了好几天。

錾刻者说，开好錾子仅仅完成了制作国礼的第一步，最难的是，在这个厚度只有零点几毫米的银片上，有无数条细密的经纬线相互交错，在光的折射下才能形成图案，而这需要进行上百万次的錾刻敲击。

錾刻者说，下手时必须稳、准、狠，要特别精细，全神贯注，更不能錾透了。上百万次錾刻，只要有一次失误，就前功尽弃。

追求极致是錾刻者给自己提的标准，为了做出支撑果盘的中国结，他的右手曾经起了厚厚一层茧子。

有人问，用手工编织中国结那么辛苦，为什么不用机械铸造呢?

錾刻者说，他们是设想过用机械铸造出来，再焊接到果盘上。但是，铸造出来的银丝上有砂眼，尽管极其微小，但他心里却怎么也过不去。在他心目中，没有瑕疵，并且是纯手工，这才配得上做国礼。

听了錾刻者的这些话，我心里由衷的感动，对錾刻者辛勤劳动、诚实劳动和创造性劳动的崇高品质和伟大精神致以崇高的敬意!

但想到当今社会中“劳动信仰”缺失，劳动观念淡薄，好逸恶劳、投机取巧、坑蒙拐骗、不惜泯灭人性侵占别人劳动成果的丑恶现象，心里感到无尽的愤怒和忧虑。

唉!什么时候，錾刻者的品质和精神才能广泛被人们效仿呢?

下面是由语文网为大家整理的高分英语写作九大攻略，希望对你有帮助。

一、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语

to begin with 首先

【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. 首先，在公共场合应该禁烟。

first of all 第一，首先

【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. 第一，在偏远地区许多人还生活在贫困中。

in the first place 首先

【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute. 首先，她能每分钟阅读100字。

generally speaking 总体上讲

【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 总体上讲，练习地越多，你用英文写作就越熟练。

二、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语

therefore, thus 因此

【例】Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind. Therefore, we can work more efficiently.

锻炼可以帮助我们增强体质及保持清醒的头脑。因此，我们能够更有效率地工作。

in conclusion 总之，最后

【例】In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.

最后，全世界人民都应该意识到水资源短缺的现状，保护现有水资源并科学地开发潜在资源。

in brief 简言之

【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China.

简言之，计划生育对中国来说是十分重要的。

to sum up 总而言之

【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.

总而言之，眼不见，心不烦。

in a word 总之

【例】In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it.

总之，读原著胜过看基于它改编的电影。

三、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语

first 第一;second 第二;next 其次，然后;eventually 最后，最终;since then 自此以后;afterward 以后，随后;meanwhile 同时;therefore 因而;immediately 立刻;finally 最后，最终

四、常用表示因果关系的过渡词语

accordingly 于是;for this reason 由于这个原因;as a result of 作为……结果;in this way 这样;consequently 结果，因此;due to 由于……; therefore 因而;because of 因为;thus因为;thanks to 由于

【例】When playing sports, you need to judge your competitor’s strategy and revise yours accordingly. 参加体育活动时，你需要判断对手的策略并相应调整你的策略。

五、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语

in contrast with 和……成对照;similarly 同样;whereas 然而;on the contrary 相反; different from与……不同;likewise同样; equally important 同样重要; on the other hand 另一方面;however 然而

【例】On the one hand, tonics will make us put on weight, which does harm to our health, but on the other hand, they can help refresh us.

一方面，补品会使我们变胖，这对我们健康不利。但另一方面，补品又能使我们有精神。

六、常用表示举例的过渡词语

a case in point 恰当的例子;for example 举例;namely( that is ) 即，这就是说;for instance 举例

【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River.

一个恰当的例子就是长江沿线的水控项目。

七、有关描写图表的过渡词语

during this time 在此期间

【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 在此期间，更多的妇女找到了各种各样的工作。

apart from 除了……之外

【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. 除了数据之外，表格下面的信息同样也反应了生产量的增长。

compared with 与……相比较

【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. 与基准年相比，上升了百分之十五。

from the above table/ chart/ graph 根据上图 (表) 所示

【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in society. 从上面的图表来看社会确实发生了变化。

八、常用表示强调的过渡词语

furthermore 此外;moreover 而且;besides 此外;in fact 实际上;also 而且，也;indeed 的确;again 另外，还;in particular 尤其，特别;naturally 当然，自然，必然

【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 他必然不承认自己犯罪了。

九、逻辑连接词语

先后次序关系：second; last but not the least; seeing …

原因、结果关系：so …; as a result of this; consequently; in consequence

转折关系：even though; though; regardless of

并列关系：also; as well as; either…or…

递进关系：not only…but also…; in order to do it …; accordingly

比较关系：when in fact …; similarly; compared with

对比关系：on the contrary; contrary to; conversely

举例关系：as he explains; like; put it simply; for one thing … for another …

强调关系：particularly; to be true; other things being equal

条件关系：if so; if possible; provide that

归纳总结关系：in brief; in short; the conclusion can be drawn that …

1.however

We will never countenance violence, however serious the threat against us.不管威胁多么严峻，我们永远不会容忍暴力。

2.rather than

Because love consists of accepting other person as he or she is rather than regulating her or

him.爱一个人就是接受他原来的样子而不是重塑他(以成为你期望的样子)。

3.instead of

She frittered away her time in going to the cinema instead of studying.她不把时间花在学习上，而是浪费在看电影上了。

4.but

On the one hand I admire his gifts, but on the other I distrust his judgment.一方面我羡慕他的才华，而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断力。

5.yet

Although I have not read through the Book of Persons, yet I will try to read it in every sense.尽管我还没有读完这本“人之书”，但我会一直努力从各个方面去阅读。

6.on the other hand

But on the other hand there is a wounded child inside you who wants recognition and appreciation from the outside world.但另一方面在你心中又有一个受伤的小孩想要来自外在世界的认同和欣赏。

On the other hand, users gather in this community and have fun.而另一方面，用户们也快乐的扎堆在这个社区里。

7.unfortunately

Unfortunately we do not have that luxury: we have only one planet.但不幸的是，我们没有这种奢侈：我们只有一个地球。(环保加分句)

8.whereas

Arid uplands are irrigated and planted with leafy gardens, whereas, on fertile plains, the parks are paved with stone.

在干旱的高地上引水灌溉，种植阔叶园林;然而在肥沃的平原上，公园里铺着石头。

[高考英语作文高频语法词汇

“梦想”，是一个危险的`东西，像一个定时炸弹，不一样的是这由你选择，也许因为你的努力，它爆发了梦想;但也许因为你的彷徨，希望破灭了。

从小到大，我有过许多愿望。小时候，希望当一名警察，因为看到老挂历上女警察穿着一身干净利落的制服，向国旗敬礼的样子，很好看，的别精神。三四年级的时候，开始喜欢看港片和悬疑电影，就希望能成为一名侦查员，因为他们总是能还受害者一个清白，感觉他们特别伟大，就是现在，我也很喜欢看《名侦探柯南》，啊哈“真相永远只有一个”!而现在我的梦想是成为一个演员，因为我就可以以不同的身份，从不同的角度看待一些东西，演绎和自己不同的性格，更深层的理解生活。

我知道，一个人在追逐梦想的路上都不会是一帆风顺的，所以你要付出比别人更多的努力，更多的汗水，泪水甚至血水。千万不要抱怨机遇不关照你，也不要计较自己比别人多付出了一份却依旧失败，我相信，只要有春种的辛劳，也总会等到秋收的喜悦的!

生活是现实的，是残酷的，不可能事事都称心如意，总会有波澜的时候。逐梦的人，就好像大海上航行的船只，大海上有变化莫测的风浪，有令人生畏的暗礁，有神出鬼没的鲨鱼，可以说危险无时无处不在，但不同的人驾船，都有不同的结局，有人挺过了大风大浪，看到了鲜花彩虹，有人却被风浪吞噬。普罗米修斯对奴仆赫尔莫斯说过：我宁可忍受痛苦，也不想受人奴役。现在我理解为宁可忍受生活的苦，也不想向生活屈服。若是对于我来说，我有那样的勇气吗?

对于一个坚强的人来说，路途上再多艰险，都会走到有鲜花雨露的地方，他们不是用步子在丈量路途的遥远，而是用心在跨越。他们心中没有错误的路，只有判断的错误和付出行动的误差。

不要害怕逐梦途上的风雨，就像《街头霸王》中唱到：我try try以后的未来，就算失败，我也会不断重来。

当你骑着车，在朝着梦想前进的时候，被风吹起背的身影，才是一个人一生中，最迷人的时候。

适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、山东

假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：

1.栏目介绍。

2.稿件内容;

3.稿件长度：约400词汇

4.交稿日期：6月28日前天

注意：

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的;

3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter,

Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.

In recent yearsRecently,more and more students have studied hard to go to universityies.（Its actually better for you to use the present continuous tense here coz ur trying to explain a well known concept）. However,universities always have some limitations tofor students,like the number of students??.So in that case some students often loselost their chances to accept their educationgetting college education.This phenomenon is quite serious.Its a real problem.In our lifeves,we all know that students need to pass the entrance of examination to enter the universityies.,And there are many difficulties may happen.Always it may happen that some talented students missed their chances of getting to entering their imagining dream universityies in the most important test.When it happened,these students may then loset themselves.In addition,it is terrible for them to leave school to obtaintheother knowledge which is not fitting to them.????They could have stayed in their universities which they wanted to go all along but they now are wasting their precious life which is the most important time to do other things which they do not like.??On the other hand,our society lost the recourse which they could have given their best??.Future more,it brought some negative things including that students who can not go to universities to master of right views.??In a word,that is why it is justified and necessary for the government to intake expansion in Chinese universities.Its not a word Only in this way, more and more students can achieve their dreams of studying in their imagining universities.And only in this way can our country be richer in knowledge.

It has been a hot topic discussed heatedly for the time being that how indeed the media influence our teens. Different peopie come up with different opinions. The following passages are two different comments given by several teenagers ranging from 15 to 20.

One, Teens are the most influenced and the easiest to be influenced by the media. The media influence the way they dress, talk and conduct themselves. From the latest trends to the coolest celebrities, they imirate what they see, whether its Katie Holmess new haircut or the pink shirt that Christina Aguilera wore. So it follows that more serious actions like carrying arms or doing drugs could be copied as well.

Young people are impressionable. Therefore, some request that the media should take responsibility by changing some of the content of their shows especially those for teens. They are huge consumers of media, so networks should show them respect by promoting positive images. They think some shows confuse the lines between entertainment and life.The producers know their audiences are young, so they should realize that teens watching "reality" shows might not be ableto tell the difference between fantasy and fiction.

Opposing voices have also come from others. They think that they use the media--magazines, television and movies--to connect to one another and to the world, so naturally,theyre influenced by the images the media present. For example, a boy would be lying if he said he didnt want to be like Brad Pitt. Pitts flawless style, good looks and moneymaking talent seem to define whats "cool".

Nevertheless, those teens hold that the media only provide information, what they as viewers do with that knowledge is up to themselves. They have to learn to make their own choices and accept responsibility for their actions. To blame entertainment figures for certain crimes committed by teens isfunny. Its not the fault of TV. Media are an expression of our culture--not the cause. Its time we stop making the media a scapegoat for our nations problems. Its not the medias job to make sure kids understand what theyre watching; that responsibility belongs to parents. Parents and schools should dedicate more time to establishing clear rules of discipline.The influence of parents and teachers--the teens true role model--carries more weight with teenagers than what they hear on the radio or see at the movies.

逆向思维法是指为实现某一创新或解决某一因常规思路难以解决的问题，而采取反向思维寻求解决问题的方法。在做英语书面表达题时，我们亦可借鉴这种方法，从研究高考对书面表达的要求入手，以及阅卷者的感受，去迎合他们的要求，从而做到有的许矢，以求短时期内取得对书面表达的突破。

我们可以从高考作文的评分标准及阅卷的角度来审视一下对写作的要求，看看在他们的眼中优秀作文的共同点有哪些，哪些又是主要的失分点。通过研究高考书面表达卷评分标准，我们可清楚地发现，一篇高分书面表达必须具有以下特点：

内容要点齐全，清楚地表达了自己的观点并进行了充分合理的论证;

准确性高，描述恰当，时态、人称符合文章要求，语法、句法准确无误，结构严谨，标点、格式、大小写亦能正确应用;

连贯性好，衔接语使用恰当，全文结构紧凑;

使用了一些较为复杂的词汇，句式，能体现出较强的语言运用能力;

开头、结尾富有特色不落俗套，给人耳目一新的感觉。

通过对高考评分标准的研究，我们可能发现高分作文有着共同的优点。我们在平时就要严格遵循书面表达的要求，认真训练，积极发现自己的问题并做出有针对性地改进。

《移用化用不足夸，独创才是真赢家》

不仅是给匾额题名，很多事情都是这样：或直接移用，或借鉴化用，或根据情境独创，但拿来只是第一部，独创才是真赢家。

直接移用往往造成邯郸学步，东施效颦的笑话。洋人为什么厉害?船坚炮利!1889年，两厂总督张之洞从英国预购炼铁机炉，有人提醒先要确定煤，铁质地才能配置合适的机炉，张之洞认为不必“先觅煤、铁而后购机炉”。张之洞调任湖广总督，购得大冶铁矿，开始筹建汉阳铁厂，由于找不到命适的煤，耗费六年时间和巨资，仍未能炼出合格的钢铁。盛室怀接手后，招商股银200万两，并开办萍乡煤矿，但由于原来定购的机炉不适用，依然未能炼出好钢，只得贷款改装设备，才获得成功。这是“食洋不化”的例子，吃了不消化，还闹肚子疼，你说何苦来哉?

那就借鉴化用!维新变法化用明治维新，结果百日而亡。辛亥革命化用美国独立战争，结果惨遭窃国。外界环境的水土不服，器官移植的排异反应，也让人可悲可叹!

只有中国共产党，借新文化运动和五四运动的东风，建党建军，农村包围城市，武装夺取政权，才最终建立了新中国!这是一条有中国特色的社会主义革命道路，是中国革命党人根据情境独创的!建设也是如此。

只有独创的，才是真赢家!

猴子之所以看着丑，是因为长得像人。但有的人只是因为像，竟赢得满堂喝彩!大衣哥朱之文之所以出名，是因为模仿杨洪基，其实杨洪基尚属二三流，大衣哥又能红多久?齐白石说，学我者生，似我者死。这个“似”就是单纯的移用、化用;这个“学”，才是真正的情景创造!

所以我们要有自主品牌!你有无人机，我有大疆;你有互联网，我有5G;你有GPS，我有北斗;你有海豹，我有战狼!中国人，从来就是一个有着发明创造的民族，今后还将一直发明创造下去。在这方面，我们还要像我们的邻居日本学习。日本就是一个很善于学习的民族，先是向大唐，后是向西方，谁先进学谁，博采众长，才能出类拔萃。

要做到这一点，除了改革的勇气，开放的胸怀，还要摆脱历史的包袱。中国是四大文明古国之一，而且文明从未中断，这是我们民族文化优秀和生命力的体现，但也给我们背上了沉重的历史包袱。那些寻章摘句的掉书袋应该没有什么新意，贾宝玉觉得用“沁芳”更为新雅，可能也是出于一番赤子之心吧!

愿我们古为今用，洋为中用，借鉴人类一切优秀的文明成果，充分发挥国人的聪明才智，实现中华民族伟大复兴，诚如此，则国之幸甚，民之幸甚!

脚踏实地是夸父逐日不停歇的脚步，脚踏实地是雨中航行时不灭的灯塔，脚踏实地是狂风肆虐不停歇的身影。以脚踏实地之姿态，方能走向成功之殿堂。

再好的种子，没有脚踏实地的辛勤劳作，也长不出丰硕的果实;再好的花苗，没有脚踏实地的汲取养分，也散发不出诱人的花香;再聪明的人才，没有脚踏实地的付出汗水，也成不了令人肃然起敬的前辈。

脚踏实地是实现人生梦想的助力剂，她刚进电视台时，接到的第一份工作是给全台的主持人修订台稿，如此重复，单调，枯燥无味的工作曾让她感觉成为一名优秀的主持人的梦想渐行渐远，在经过了一系列的思想斗争之后，她选择了脚踏实地坚持下去，她相信总有一天自己的梦想会实现。日复一日的辛劳和脸上始终挂着的微笑终于被幸运之神发现，在一次偶然的机会，她成功的接替了一名主持人，也正是这次实践，让领导看中了她的才华，她就是欧阳夏丹，央视四小花旦之一。她用自己的脚踏实地实现了人生的.梦想，使自己的生命变得多姿多彩。

脚踏实地是劈碎挫折的利刃，原本练体操的伊辛巴耶娃因为身高太高而被迫练撑杆跳，这一现实曾让她难以接受，在调整一段时间后，她重新出发，以其一丝不苟的对自己的严格态度再次在撑杆跳这一领域创造了辉煌，伊辛巴耶娃用她的脚踏实地克服了挫折，获得了重生。

将脚踏实地置之不理是导致失败的根本源头。仲永本天资聪颖，少年时便能吟诗作对，其诗赋常令人为之绝倒，然而，几年后，他却泯然众人矣。并不是因为他的天资衰退，而是因为他四处炫耀而从不脚踏实地的认真读书导致了这一后果，仲永的经历值得我们深思，脚踏实地的重要性也由此可见一斑了。

梅兰芳天资聪颖却仍脚踏实地地刻苦练习，才造就了一代宗师;司马迁在遭受了宫刑之后仍能脚踏实地的坚持，才使得《史记》流芳百世。这些前辈的经验无不向我们说明了脚踏实地的重要性。

脚踏实地，一根小小的火柴可以点亮一片星空，脚踏实地，一片小小的绿叶可以装点整个春天，脚踏实地，一叶小小的扁舟可以惊动一片海洋!

高考英语作文 My Friend（我的朋友）

Zhang Dong is my best friend. He entered our class last semester. He is a boy. Both of us are good at English, so we often have a chat in English in our spare time. After school, we often play football together on the playground. He runs so fast that I can not catch up with him. He is an excellent student. He not only gets good marks in all subjects but also is very kind and modest. He loves popular songs and also classical music.

There are three people in his family and he is the only child. His father is a doctor and his mother is a Beijing Opera actress. Though Zhang Dongs family is wealthy, he is usually simply dressed. He has a dream which is to be a lawyer.

Such is my friend, a clever and kind boy. He is highly praised by the teachers and students.

张东是我最好的朋友。他是上学期来我们班的，他是个男孩。我们两个人都擅长英语，因此我们经常在课余时间用英语聊天。放学后，我们经常在操场上踢足球。他跑得特别快，我追不上他。他是个优秀的学生，他不但各科功课好而且很友善、谦虚。他喜欢流行音乐，也喜欢古典音乐。

他家有三口人，他是独生子。父亲是个医生，母亲是个京剧演员。尽管张东家境比较富裕，但是他的穿着却十分朴素。他有一个梦想，就是将来当个律师。 这就是我的朋友，一个聪明、友好的男孩。老师和同学们都喜欢他。 Zhang Dong is my best friend. He is a boy. Both of us are good at English, so we often have a chat in English in our spare time.

Besides,football is our favourite sport. We like watching football match. Zhang Dong works hard at his lessons. He often studies late into the night. No matter how tired he is, he insists on doing his homework. So he gets good marks in all his subjects. He loves popular songs and classical music, too.

There are three people in his family and he is the only child. His father is a doctor and his mother is a Beijing Opera actress. Though Zhang Dongs family is wealthy, he is usually simply dressed. He dreams of being a lawyer in the future.

Such is my friend, a clever and kind boy. I highly value the friendship with him.

张东是我最要好的朋友，他是个男孩。我们两个人都擅长英语，因此我们经常在课余时间用英语聊天。此外，我们两人都喜欢足球，爱看足球赛。张东学习很努力，他经常学习到深夜。不管他多么累，他都坚持完成他的功课，所以他各科功课都很好。他喜欢流行音乐，也喜欢古典音乐。

他家有三口人，他是独生子。父亲是个医生，母亲是个京剧演员。尽管张东家境比较富裕，但是他的穿着却十分朴素。他梦想将来当个律师。

这就是我的朋友，一个聪明、友好的男孩。我珍视同他之间的友谊。

Mobile phones are the main invention of modern technology.They are completely part of our daily lives If we look at our society,we can see that all kinds of people are using mobile phones.Maybe they have many advantages,but they also experience drawbacks.

The main advantage of mobile phones is that people can use them anytime and anywhere,so they can use one for an emergency.in addition,people can access the internet whenever they use the mobile phones,so business people can use tem at work to get information from internet more convenietly Moreover,it is very easy to send messages to your friends.Mobile phones can make people keep intimacy in spite of long distance.Mobile phones are turning the world into a small vilage where we can commmunicate with each other easily and simply.Finally,another point in favour of mobile phonesis that you can avoid disturbing anyone when he is sleeping orworking because in that case people often turn off their mobile phones.

On the other hand,there are some drawbacks,too.Firstly,the most important disadvantage is the unknown effects on health in case of over-use.Scientists found that mobile phones can cause brain cancer.if you talk for so many hours,you are going to have headacheand ear problems.Secondly,the mobile phone stimulate home for the high cost of communication.If you are in 3 membered family,you would spend a lot of money on mobile phone.Because tow to three of family have it, it cost about 150-200D in a month.Furthermore,the inappropriate use of mobile phones could be bothersome.for example,it is very imppropriate to here a mobile phone ringing during a formal conversation,during a lesson,in a libraryor in a cinema.Finally,mobile phones waste people too much time.An Amerian survey show that the teen-ager will spend average 2 hours to send messagesevery day.

In conclusion, there are some benefits and drawbacks to mobile phones.personally,i dont like mobile phonesvery much,but i need use them.In my opion, mobile phones are good only if you use them correctly and politely,as in this case,all technology is beneficial!

手机是现代技术的主要发明。如果我们看看我们的社会，他们完全是我们日常生活的一部分，我们可以看到各种各样的人使用手机。也许他们有许多优点，但是它们也有不好之处。

移动电话的主要优点是，人们可以随时随地使用他们，所以在紧急情况下可以使用。此外，当人们使用手机访问互联网时，那么业务使用系统在工作中更实惠，而且能从互联网中获取信息，它也很容易将消息发送给你的朋友。手机可以使人们保持亲密关系，即时长期。手机是把世界变成一个小村庄里我们可以互相沟通更容易和简单。最后，另一个点有利于移动电话，当他睡觉或者工作时，你可以避免任何人打扰，因为在这种情况下，人们常常关掉手机。

另一方面，也有一些缺点。首先，最重要的缺点是过度使用手机，会对健康有一定的影响。科学家发现，手机会引发脑癌。如果你讲这么多小时，你将会有耳疾。其次，手机费用成本高。如果你是3个人的家庭，你会在手机上花很多钱。因为两到三个人的家庭拥有它，在一个月的费用约150 - 200兆。此外，手机的使用不当可能会麻烦一些。例如，在正式谈话，在上课中，在图书馆或者在一家电影院，手机铃声响不适当的。最后，移动电话的人浪费太多时间。经美国调查表明，青少年将花费平均一天2小时在使用手机上。

总之，移动电话有一些好处和缺点。就我个人而言，我不喜欢移动电话品种不多，但我需要使用它们。在我看来，如果你正确地、有礼貌地使用他们的手机是好的，在这种情况下，所有的技术都是有益的！

[手机的好处与坏处高考英语满分作文

August 15 is one of the most important festivals of the Chinese nation -- the Mid-Autumn festival. On that day, people ate moon cakes, the moon, some places and lanterns, very lively.

The reason for the Mid-Autumn festival is that August is the second month of the autumn, the ancient time is called midautumn, because it is in the autumn and the middle of August, the folk are called Mid-Autumn festival.

On the eve of the Mid-Autumn festival, relatives and friends give gifts to each other, because moon cakes symbolize reunion. The styles of mooncakes are also full of beautiful fruit, such as pineapple, red dates, orange, and my favorite ice moon cakes...

On the day of the Mid-Autumn festival, people bought all kinds of things except moon cakes. Most of them were eaten. In the evening, the family ate reunion dinner, looking forward to the dark sky, hoping the moon would come out earlier.

At night, the moon came out, like a large disk. At this time, the family moved the tables and chairs and tea sets to the balcony, and all kinds of mooncakes were taken together. They looked at the moon, and remembered their loved ones who could not go home. Some people raise a cup in the moonlight, the hope is good; Fireworks rise and bloom in the night sky!

The Mid-Autumn festival is a joyous occasion for our family. It is a time for us to miss our loved ones. It is an indelible day.

一、中国故事

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殷玉珍，普普通通的农家妇女，多年来未走出过小村庄，却成了世界名人。从20岁起，她用了34年时间，绿化了7万多亩沙地。王继才用32年如一日的执着坚守开山岛，让守岛报国的坚定信仰始终在心中闪光，让五星红旗在岛上高高飘扬。

疫情期间，医护人员“最美逆行”，山东日照环卫大爷捐赠12000元……

科研人员争分夺秒地研发中国芯，只为尽快拥有自己的芯片……

不断发展变化的中国每天都在上演精彩的故事。“讲好中国故事”是时代交给我们的一个课题。请综合以上材料，以“讲好身边的中国故事”为主题，写一篇文章。

要求：结合材料，选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

二、中国成就

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从科技攻关最前沿到脱贫攻坚主战场，从创新创业第一线到国际交流大舞台，中国取得了一个又一个成就。“天问一号”“嫦娥五号”“奋斗者”号等突破性成果不断涌现;2020年初剩余的551万农村贫困人口全部脱贫，52个贫困县全部摘帽;2020年中国在全球主要经济体中唯一实现经济正增长;“一带一路”倡议得到160多个国家和国际组织的积极响应……身为中学生的你今天也许只是这些成就的见证者、享受者，但未来的你将是中国成就的创造者。

振华中学准备举办以“我和中国成就”为主题的演讲比赛，请结合材料内容写一篇演讲稿，阐述你的感受与思考。

要求：自拟标题，自选角度，确定立意;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

三、冬奥盛会

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临近冬奥会了，为了给世界奉献一届精彩、非凡、卓越的奥运盛会，北京冬奥组委不断增强使命感、责任感，认真落实“创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享”的发展理念，坚持“绿色办奥、共享办奥、开放办奥、廉洁办奥”，为把北京冬奥会、冬残奥会办成一届精彩、非凡、卓越的奥运盛会而不断努力。

你作为学校冬奥会宣传部志愿者一员，需要写一篇宣传稿件并刊发于冬奥会官方网站“青少年·中国力量”版块，向世界各国友人宣传“中国潜力”“中国能力”“中国实力”。

要求：结合材料，选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

四、人物评论

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十二年的语文学习，我们在课本中认识了许多历史人物，如烛之武、荆轲、刘邦、项羽、张良、范增、蔺相如、廉颇、苏武等，也认识了不少文学人物，如曹操、周瑜、林冲、鲁智深、王熙凤、杜十娘、祥林嫂、孔乙己等，甚至还有不少外国人物，如奥楚蔑洛夫、保尔·柯察金、于勒、玛蒂尔德、别里科夫等，无论真实的还虚构的，都引发我们许多思考和感悟。

请你从上面列举的人物中，任意选取两个进行比较分析，写一篇副标题为“_____与_____之比较”的人物评论。横线上需填写的是你选取的人物名字。

要求：结合材料，选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

五、媒介素养

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互联网的普及将人类带入了信息时代，人们获取信息、传播信息变得快速、简易，但同时也给人们带来了前所未有的挑战，人们的思维在一定程度上呈现出碎片化、情绪化、浮躁化、娱乐化等倾向。

校团委举行以“信息时代青年人的媒介素养”为主题的研讨会。请结合上述材料写一篇发言稿，谈谈你的感受与思考。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

六、书伴人生

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关于读书，古有“三日不读书，便觉语言无味，面目可憎”的劝谏良言，今有”一个人的精神发育史就是他的阅读史”的读书呐喊，而西方也有“读一本好书，就是与许多高尚的人谈话”的传世箴言。

校刊《奋斗》举办“毕业寄语”征稿活动。请结合上述材料，并联系自己读过的一本书写一篇文章，向高一高二的学弟学妹们，谈谈你的感受与思考。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

七、孔颜之乐

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孔子曾自述心志：“饭疏食饮水，曲肱而枕之，乐亦在其中矣。不义而富且贵，于我如浮云。”他又称赞颜回：“一箪食，一瓢饮，在陋巷，人不堪其忧，回也不改其乐。贤哉，回也!”孔子与颜回乐在何处，所乐何事，周敦颐也曾要求程颐、程灏好好参悟。

作为儒家思想重要内容的“孔颜之乐”，千百年来，一直启迪与引导着无数人积极探索人生真谛，努力实现人生价值。它对生活在新时代、担当新使命的青年人，仍然有着重要意义。

语文老师计划在课堂上举行“品孔颜之乐，做幸福青年”主题交流会。请结合上述材料，写一篇发言稿，谈谈你的感受和思考。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题：不要套作，不得抄袭：不得泄露个人信息：不少干800字。

八、非仰之辩

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三国时期文学家李康在《运命论》中说：“行高于人，众必非之。”意思是“德行高于众人，众人必定会对他加以诽谤”。然而，汉代儒家学者郑玄却认为人们对“有高德者则仰慕之，有明行者则而行之”，意为人们“看见品德高尚之人就会仰慕他，看见行为光明正大之人就会效仿他”。

某中学拟以“行高于人，众必非之”(正方)和“行高于人，众必仰之”(反方)为题举行一场辩论赛，请你选择其中一方的观点，据此写一篇辩论词，以一辩的身份进行开篇陈词。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，不要套作，不得抄袭，不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

如果你不是一个体育迷，那么你可能会问：“冬奥会与我们有什么关系?”“我们为什么非要举办冬奥会?”其实，冬奥会与我们普通人也息息相关。

当今世界上，各国间经济交流、文化交流非常普遍。中国作为世界上的重要力量，必须加强中国的国际影响力，让世界各国认识中国，了解中国。而一些国际赛事的成功举办，可以加强中国与外国之间的联系，从而为国家创造出更多的GDP;也可以向外输出中国的一些信念，使世界各国在更多位置上达到一致。而这些，最终惠及的，还是我们普通人。

冬奥会既是国家的冬奥会，也是我们平凡人的冬奥会。当我们看到运动健儿们在运动场上努力拼搏、为国争光的时候，心里便油然而生一股自豪感。在冬奥会上胜利既是运动员们的梦想，也是我们亿万中华儿女的梦想。虽然我们无法在赛场上拼搏，但我们也有自己的报效祖国的方式。在自己的岗位上认真工作，对自己的事情认真负责，遵守国家的法律法规，也是一种爱国的表现。

中华民族既是历史文化渊源的民族，也是敢于创造未来的民族。在如今这个时代，中国人对未来有着无比的信心。中国愿意同世界各国人们一起，迎接未来的挑战，正如北京冬奥会的主题——一起向未来。

我相信北京冬奥会可以取得圆满成功，也期待中华民族的未来可以越来越好。从某种意义上讲，我们已经进入了赛场，这是各国竞技的赛场，而中国，毫无疑问的在赛场的第一梯队。我们需要做的，是不断向前进，走一步，再走一步，我们一定会到达胜利的终点。我们脚下的是现在，我们面前的，是未来，是我们的梦想。

向着未来前进，追寻黑暗中的光芒，胜利的终点就在前方。我们不应该迷茫于过去，应该跟进时代的步伐，做新时代的开拓者、奋发者。

现在正值中华民族伟大复兴时刻，我们的目标，就是实现中华民族伟大复兴。我相信，站在前人肩膀上的我们，一定会再续辉煌，再次取得伟大成就，中国的未来一定是光明的。

生命，总是在挫折和打击中坚强;思想，总是在残酷和历练中成熟。接受苦难，不为别的，只因你来到了这世上。跨越苦难，不为别的，只为一生不白活一回。

张海迪，因儿时所患病而高位截瘫，可仍身残志坚——疾病和残缺没有让她自卑萎靡，一蹶不振，面对人生的艰途，她选择坚强，选择与苦难抗衡。所以她才能自学大学课程，获得博士学位，掌握并精通英、法、德等多种语言，甚至翻译、创学作品。内心的强大力量战胜了恐惧，她才得以踏实稳固地向人生目标前进，为我们树立跨越苦难的.典型和标杆。

贺捷生，为贺龙之女。她的出生伴随着幸运和不幸。幸的是她在当时平型关大捷胜利之时出生，这也是她名字的由来;不幸的是小小年纪她就要跟随父母登上两万五千里长征的征途。一路上爬雪山、过沼泽草地不说，新生的婴儿连起码的食物供应都没有。平时贺龙骑马行进，就将襁褓中的小捷生放在怀里带在身边。而小捷生两岁时，腿骨还是软的，无法站立，因为营养不良太严重。一个小孩尚且在长征中__受如此巨大的苦难，而那些小红军，年轻士兵们得不到他人的照料，更是何等艰苦?可后来长征的胜利，不也象征着我们征服苦难的成功吗?没有当初每一个人一步一脚印的攀爬、行进，就不会有长征的胜利。

放眼古时，我们也能发现：越王勾践破吴归，源于卧薪尝胆二十年;范仲淹伤情贬谪之苦，却仍吟道“不以物喜，不以己悲”;苏轼屡次在仕途上受挫，却一直保持乐观豁达……可见，跨越苦难是多么难能可贵。

生命中处处有磨难，好比一座高桥下满是滚烫的岩浆。此时只有保持心平气和，踏实稳固，方能成就人生。

生物学家整天不好好的研究，却整天想着怎么让全国老百姓都知道自己的名望。焊接工人不好好的给船焊接，却整天非要评什么所谓的先进?摄影师不去好好的摄影，却非要弄出来一些绯闻，这样可以提高自己的身价?看似表面文章的背后，却隐藏着巨大的利益输送。比如辽宁就是一个人才辈出的地点。远的不说，就最近，赵本山(人民艺术家)风言风语，很多人吃赵本山，因为只有把赵本山炒作起来，或者拿赵本山炒作才能博得上位，依靠踩着别人的脑袋上位。这样的思维很多人都经常出现的。比如波，非要去重庆唱什么红歌，非要大张旗鼓的给自己捞取资本，结果人仰马翻，锒铛入狱。在辽宁是一个水很深的地点。一不小心就可以被翻船。现在正是风声比较紧的时候，非要弄出来一个谁最有风采，其实目的就是下一个谁是被带走的!

最美的风采在大自然。最了不起的人就是广大的人民力量。人民是最可爱最值得尊重的集体。但人民没有自吹自擂。一直默默的工作劳动着，但这个巨大的全体却被忽略冷漠了。整天非要选几个典型让百姓觉得社会很风采，生活很美好。与其那样还不如让百姓真实的获得一些物质上面的实惠。把价格给降下来，把工资给提上来。这样大家才觉得舒服。辽宁一直就是一个暴风眼。无论什么时候辽宁都是中国的一个暴风眼，也是世界的风采。比如马家军，大家还能想起来吗?马俊仁，是辽宁让世界知道马家军。大家还记得张作霖吗?被日本给灭掉的。都是很风采的人。结果最后结局都很无言。所以想出风头就必须付出巨大的代价。

这个社会是一个自我推销的社会。只要你脸皮够厚。只要你敢说，你就能把自己推销出去。所谓的风采其实背后都有一个强大的脱销公司赞助。如果没有这些人的推波助澜，估计社会不会出现那么多奇怪的现象。有真才实学的人，几乎没有时间去推销自己。自己的名声几乎不被中国所重视。因为他们不懂的去推销自己，所以几乎没有人愿意和他们沾边。因为推销这些人几乎任何的好处。所以哪些真才实学的人，当离开这个世界的时候，往往才被这个社会所熟悉。甚至过一段时间大家都忘记了。所谓的风采其实就是个人的鬼把戏。

无论你怎么推销自己。关键最后一点是背后的人的力量问题。如果你想博得上位。必须有绝对的实力才可以。否则就是思路一条。这个王丽军就是一个典型例子。我就不多说这个人的风采了。结果最后因为没有实力被清除也很正常的事情。在这个变化莫测的社会。有时候可以推销自己。有时候就不能推销自己捞取政治社会资本的。有时候没有任何的风险。有时候可能掉脑袋的事情。大家如果觉得自己不是那块料，最好还是别上那个船，毕竟阴沟里面翻船是很正常的事情。比如几天前翻船事件就是一个很奇妙的例子了。

三个人都不重要。在别人心中自己是最重要的。在自己心中自己也是最高尚的。别人都是浮云。没有那个人愿意牺牲自己的利益去帮助别人。即使有那也是图谋不轨的。每个人都是以自己为中心形成了一个自我中心。这个社会没有谁重要谁不重要的说法。每个人都是社会的一部分。每个人都是国家的利益和财富。没有重要和不重要。也没有贵贱优劣之分。如果有，那是谁呀?

西风紧，黄叶落，又到了酒酿飘香的季节，想起奶奶制作的酒酿，香甜的味道跳跃在我的舌尖，可惜的是，中国民间小吃的制作对我来说是一个无法跨越的障碍。

回乡，奶奶倚坐在床头，脸色憔悴，身体羸弱不堪，显然已无力再做酒酿。我自告奋勇地决定学做酒酿：“奶奶，我要学酒酿，完成一次跨越。”

挽起袖子，系上围裙，颇有点大厨的架势。开始时，笨手笨脚的我把米洒落得地上到处都是。拧开水龙头，因为过于用力，水花四溅，发丝上挑着颗颗水珠。奶奶蹒跚地过来，拧小水龙头，帮助我淘洗，把每一步的做法又在我耳畔细细叮咛。

上锅蒸至八分熟，这对火候的把握十分重要，几次三番，蒸好的米不管软度和湿度都不能用，我开始焦躁。“没事，慢慢来，任何事都要有耐心，总会跨越屏障的。”奶奶悉心教导我，我渐渐冷静下来，过程也越来越顺利。伴着缕缕白烟升起，蒸好的糯米粒粒分明，晶莹剔透。趁热倒进大瓦罐中，凉到可以品尝，洒上酒曲，封上盖，捂在被窝里。

一周后，印迹斑驳的老屋中，飘荡着悠悠酒酿香，一道斜阳照射进来，装着酒酿的瓦罐折射出透亮的光。我终于从一个只会玩电子产品的孩子跨越到传统手艺中，学会了做酒酿了。这罐酒酿的味道既有着奶奶的味道，又有着实现自我跨越的欣喜感。围坐桌前，一家四口，酒酿飘香，欢声笑语，暖意融融。奶奶脸上洋溢着灿烂的笑容。

这个冬天，我实现了跨越，跨越了传统手艺的鸿沟，继承了优秀传统文化，以后无数个冬天，奶奶不用担心家无酒酿不温暖了。