2017年英语高考全国一卷真题及答案（热门20篇）

作文，自古以来都是最为重要的存在，古时候的科举更是以一篇文章而定前途，想要写出好的作文，不但要有好的灵感，还需要好的素材，灵感好早，但是合适的素材就有些麻烦了。

当然，如果你还在纠结素材什么的，就跟我来吧，下面是我们精选出来的各个方面的作文素材，高考是人生的转折点，一篇好的作文更是让这个转折点有了更多的价值。

一、经典段落

1、“江上之清风，山间之明月，是造物者之无尽藏也，而吾与子之所共适。”人，或许该带着一份超然上路。去领略世界，海阔天空。

2、我们活于世上，自是来品味世之珍瑰，谁愿带着烦恼上路，悲恨不知所终，没有什么忧愁是放不开的。跳出一看，世间如此美好，个人那点小得小失又算得了什么?

3、《哈姆雷特》中有言：“身处果壳之中，也自以为无限宇宙之王。”也许，正因为有了真的“好奇心”在，我们才能以更有力的声音爆发出这样的呐喊。更何况，因为有了好奇的心，我们的世界远比果壳广阔得多。

4、流逝的日子像一片片凋零的枯叶与花瓣，渐去渐远的是青春的纯情与浪漫。不记得曾有多少雨飘在胸前风响在耳畔，只知道沧桑早已漫进了我的心爬上了我的脸。当一个人与追求同行，便坎坷是伴，磨难也是伴。

5、每一滴水都折射出一个多彩的世界，每一双眼睛都嵌进一个多彩的世界，每一条泛着清丽的旋律的小溪都闪烁着美的光辉。不要空叹人世的无奈，且用美丽的心情来看待人世的繁华多彩，细细品味那无处不在的美吧!

6、“成功的花，人们只惊羡它现时的明艳;而当初的芽，却浸透了奋斗的泪泉，洒满了牺牲的血雨。”(冰心语)我们每个人都渴望成功，那么我们就应该在刚刚起步的时候，用我们无悔的付出，去浇灌那刚刚萌芽的种子。

7、孤独的树枝，像母亲在门口等待的身影，一身的严寒，驱不散母亲双手的温暖。冬天的冰冷，无法冻伤我的心，因为我有母亲编织的爱为我驱寒送暖，但是洁白的雪，可不可以不要染白我母亲柔顺的乌丝?那是我童年最美的梦啊!

8、他们的细雨不止于沾湿了衣裳，更落在了厚重的土地，滋润了一方水土;他们的闲花也不止于铺满路面，更深嵌土地，“化作春泥更护花。”他们的红线那端，是苍生百姓!他们将寂寞化为动力，去“为天地立心，为生民立命”。

9、我只愿意相信，梵高一直生活在他的秋季。于他而言，四季的更迭只是惘然;于他而言，有葵花的地方，就有天堂。所以有人说，梵高的一生是悲哀的，因为他把心驻扎在秋天。心在秋天，则是“愁”，这也注定了他一辈子的孤独与疯狂。

10、土壤虽忍受着人们的摒弃，却毫无怨言，经历雨滴的拍打，冷风的肆虐，终于在和煦的春风里，吐纳一地的芬芳，在人们的心头，弹奏着潺潺的乐章。也许，世间某些外表丑陋不堪的事物，它们也一直在默默奉献着，一直在为世间的美好而努力着。

11、天空投影在水的碧波中，于是有了梭罗坐在瓦尔登湖畔，垂钓水中一望无垠的夜空繁星。天空投影在人的明眸中，于是有了楚国的屈原仰望天空，吟诵奇丽诡谲的《天问》。哲人的天空，孕育了他们的灵魂。他们因此有了天空般辽阔的情思与胸襟。

12、依稀梦中，远古先人吟唱着古老的歌谣在田间河边勤劳地耕种。从《诗经》中一路走来，我听到无数黄皮肤黑眼睛的中国人吟诵着不朽的诗篇，抑扬顿挫、断金切玉，每个字都那么妥帖，那语言仿佛活了过来，如梦谣般轻轻吟唱着中华民族的风骨和气度。

13、或许是命运的不幸注定要将自己缤纷多彩的梦撞碎;或许是天地的无情终归要将自己终日的辛勤当作泡影放飞;或许是许许多多的难以理解却又实实在在的障碍与挫折早已将意气风发的拼搏与百折不挠的进击化为道道忧愁阵阵孤寂，那么就请在凄惨中反省我们自己吧!

14、风雨过后，眼前会是鸥翔鱼游的天水一色;走出荆棘，前面就是铺满鲜花的康庄大道;登上山顶，脚下便是积翠如云的空蒙山色。在这个世界上，一星陨落，黯淡不了星空灿烂，一花凋零，荒芜不了整个春天。人生要尽全力度过每一关，“坦然面对，笑对人生”，乐观、坚强，是热爱生命的人们所共有的“人之常情”。

15、年青的军官把失去亲人的痛苦，化作与死神赛跑抢救幸存者的动力;泥泞的山路上，他背着白发苍苍的老人，向安全的港湾停靠。年轻的女警官把嗷嗷待哺的孩子托付给家人，在瓦砾中抱起战胜了震魔的小生命，甘甜的乳汁绽放了天真的花蕾。“最美丽的警察”，这是人们给她的最好的评语。不管遇到什么困难不可轻言放弃。

16、穴鸠的现实是“决起而飞，枪榆方而止”;溪流的现实是在石缝间浅吟低唱着“靡靡之音”;老马的现实是“眼前飘过一阵鞭影，我只低头瞧着脚下”。它们早已身陷于现实的泥潭而不能自拔，麻木的心灵早已放弃了拥有梦想遥望天边的权利。于是梦想的翅膀飘然远去，现实的枷锁架在脖项。

17、林则徐被贬伊犁，他的寂寞岂是常人能及，但他却高唱“苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之。”造福了一方百姓。韩愈被发配潮州，爱女死于途中。他的寂寞悲叹却化为了治国的动力，他在那个边远小城兴教育，修水利，受到所有百姓的拥戴，那潮州的山水竟尽姓了韩。

18、黑暗选择了她，她却选择诗意地生活，她用心体验大自然赋予她的一切，她用情为自己黑暗的世界画上太阳，画上彩虹，更用毅力充实着自己的智慧，完善着自己的人生，她甚至还可以笑着写出《假如给我三天光明》，她诗意地生活着，享受着，更收获着，她的名字叫海伦·凯勒。

19、大多数人认为梵高的一生是那么蹩脚与哀情，他烧焦的左手，割去的右耳也许是疼痛的，但并不一定是痛苦，自然更无法去想当然地以为他的不快乐与不幸福。也许我们宁愿相信，在这个天才画家眼里的世界是残缺的，因为我最爱的庄子说过：你不是鱼，怎么知道鱼在水里是不快乐的?

20、琵琶女“此时无声胜有声”，引得那个江州司马青衫湿，何等契合，不需过多的倾诉，那一瞬间，也许我们也会穿越百年时空，仿佛面前坐着个抱着琵琶潸然泪下的女子，同情，哀愁，凄清，柔美，这一切无限的情思，又岂是那几个字所能表现的?智者总是在有意无意之间，给人们一点空间，给人们一点空白，那个部分，才是人人共有的财富，那份空白，才会巧妙将不同的人，不同的事如穿针引线般串联起来。

21、我有理想，我愿尽我所能为人类社会注入前进的一丝力量。我愿做到“仁者爱人”、“仁者无不爱”、“泛爱众”的博爱。我愿如“长太息以掩泣兮，哀民生之多艰”的屈平;我愿如“凭轩涕细流”，“安得广厦千万间，大庇天下寒士俱欢颜，风雨不动安如山”的杜子美;我愿如“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的范仲淹;我愿如“苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之”的林则徐。所以我拒绝空白，拒绝“穷则独善其身”。

22、“江南可采莲，莲叶何田田。”汉乐府用她那独特的婀娜带着江南的清香，伴着燕语呢喃飘入人们梦中，使那梦境亦真亦幻，氤氲的水汽打湿人们的易感动的心，何其妙哉!又或是“昔我往矣，杨柳依依;今我来思，雨雪霏霏。”《诗经》的清新与明媚如同春日的黄莺穿柳，白鹭登天，将轻灵投向那一如水洗的碧空，也如同独上高楼的江南女子，将一眼隐隐的凄怨化为一汪美丽的池水，滋润、迷醉了五千年的华夏古国!这是多么的令人心向往之。

23、一曲幽径，蜿蜒曲折中不忘了留一点空白，让入遐思空白背后“山穷水尽疑无路，柳暗花明又一村”的风景旖旎。一波微澜，波涛汹涌之后不忘了留一点空白，使人神游“星垂平野阔，月涌大江流”的雄浑壮阔、心潮澎湃的风景奇丽。一片诗词，缠绵绯测之间不忘了留一点空白，让人品味空白之后的一声长啸：“乱石穿空，惊涛拍岸，卷起千堆雪”的一片诗情到碧霄。一方净土，沉默不言中不忘了留一点空白，让人渲染出“大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆”的奇观。

24、漫漫的冬季，不如春意融融，万物争光辉;不如秋意绵绵，香山红叶飞满天;更不如夏意灿烂，烈日激情回射。但冬意，是暖暖的。冬季的阳光缓缓洒下，洒尽每一个角落，温暖人心。光线轻柔而温暖，孕育着一丝丝的生机;冬季的雨水声声滴落，落入每一寸土地，喂饱每一株生命，滋润万物细无声，孕育着一丝生命。冬季并不是人们想象中那么无情，冬季只是以她的方式爱自然。如果说春季是生机勃勃的，是万物复苏的季节，那么我说冬季是孕育生机的季节，有何过之?相比之下，是不是冬季更伟大，更博爱呢?

25、记得海德格尔曾说过，生命充满了劳绩，但还诗意地栖居于这块土地上。要感谢海德格尔，这位精神的探索者，为我的心里留下了一隅空白。让我在心烦意乱之际，能够冷静地思考，吟上一句“人生天地间，若白驹过隙，忽然而已”;让我在忙碌中，能够偷得浮生半日闲，欣赏一段“他年傍得蟾宫客，不在梅边在柳边”的还魂爱情。如五柳先生，“怀良辰以孤往，或植杖而耘籽”;如东坡先生，“颂明月之诗，歌窈窕之章”;如守着瓦尔登湖的梭罗，如遥望乞力马扎罗之雪的海明威。他们都是诗人，在属于自己的空白天地中，诗意地栖居。

26、追溯着世界的旅途，我看到了麦哲伦环游世界的梦想，他用广阔的胸怀迎接波澜壮阔的波涛，用梦想书写着生命的厚重与责任。纵使行程中的他遭到土着人的屠戮，现实的残酷却没有将他的梦想抹杀削弱。后人沿着他梦想的轨迹，走向世界。收回目光，我看到了马丁·路德金的梦想，丑陋而顽固的现实一次又一次打击着这位“追梦者”，但他的梦想凝集了所有黑人的正义和力量，现实，终于因他的执着而跪拜在这一伟大民族战士的脚下。我又看到了徐本禹朴实无华的笑容，他没有像自己的同学一样追求花前月下香车宝马，更没有因现实的残缺而逃遁，而是倾自己的梦想于偏远支教之中。他们，都是现实中坚强的追梦者!

27、“宝玉，你好……”黛玉在红消香断的尽头拼尽全劲的话让人们猜之思之。如若直接喊出“你好狠”或“你好自为之”之类的话，我想《红楼梦》的意蕴一定全无。正是这“好”后的空白让人们揣想深悟，才不致流于俗套。似乎中国文学传统对此道已深谙。像沈从文先生《边城》里的傩送的回与不回，余秋雨先生《垂钓者》中瘦老人钓鱼否，都有同样的留点空白让人回味的意趣。文学中的空白，发人深思。无怪乎有人说黛玉的一句不尽之言已将《红楼梦》的精华囊括呢!

28、庭院深深，月光如水一般地倾泻而下，让皎洁覆盖在广大的土地上。粉蝶孤寂，烛光沉默在你忧愁密布的脸上，凝滞不开，犹如雨巷中撑着雨伞，结着像丁香一样忧伤的愁结的女孩。和亲的队伍终于浩浩荡荡地出发了，载着你的思念、你的眷顾，驶向了远方。没人知晓，你淡妆素面地走来，一句“我去!让多少官员如释重负地笑了，让多少宫女在羞愧中低下了头沉默不语。落日溶金，暮云四合，晚霞带着无尽的沉思，落在了那片青冢，云无语，草也沉默;落在了那片空白，让人忆起了你，用缕缕青丝熬成了白发沧桑，用自己的明眸点染了那一方净土，那一方空灵，那一方空白，那一道风景。

29、春意。盎然。这条通往故乡的路，打扮了多少次，这条通往故乡的路，经历了多少载，那些黄尘都去了何方。依旧是车水马龙的大街，飞驰的车儿，留下一道风过的划痕，翻起一片城市的味道。西湖的四面，远远近近，高高低低都是树，这些树将湖景重重围住，只在一旁，漏着几段空隙，路才隐约可以看见。仰头轻轻呼吸，那些微小的分子中，是浑厚而又纯美的氛围。倾盆的雨洒落下来，冲走一片热浪，坚实的柏油马路，溅起一朵朵雨花，开得无比灿烂，就像这个城市兴起一样，美丽得无言再去形容。湖的一侧，荷叶间点点”繁星“仿佛在牛乳中洗过一样。一条路，平坦，湿漉。雨过之后，弥留着雨得清，雨得纯。夜，路，有灯光打在他身上，有月光为他指明，有路边的霓虹灯为他搭建舞台，他不能疲惫，不能沉睡，他要像夜一样，像一块永远也铺展不到尽头的布匹，他承载着这个天地，他要通往更远的故里。故乡--杭州，是盛开在风景上的华丽。

30、戈多是信念。对于人的渺小，古今同感。但现代人对于机器文明的强势，内心愈感脆弱，信念的火焰更为缥缈了。诚然，人只是一根苇草，是宇宙间最脆弱的东西，但人是一根能思想的苇草，人具有万事万物无所比拟的精神力量。”人只是火花，被信念从今天送往明天。“只要信念不息，火花就不会灭。戈多的归来也就为时不远了。

戈多是理想。”少年的梦想是风的梦想，青春的思念是长长的思念。“这是北欧海员远航时所唱的歌谣，当我们踏上人生征程之时，也应想想，自己是否已准备好理想要去实现。人如果没有理想，便将陷于无边的空虚与等待中。与其让生命白白流逝，我们为何不现在就树立理想，去迎接戈多的到来呢?

戈多还是道德。在我们踏上人生的征途之时，切不可忘记当怀有一颗善良的心、带着道德上路。古人欲立身立业者，必先立德。德如风，功业如草，风在上，草必靡，无往不利。现代的人过于重利而轻义，以致缺少彼此的信任，内心怎能不感到孤单、有所希冀呢?以爱人之心协调人际关系，那么我们将时刻感到自己浸身于爱的暖流之中。

二、开头结尾

1、(开头)生活是由苦乐、美丑交织而成的经纬网，它穿越时空而光芒犹在。需要我们不断探索和思考人生，只要我们能够在思考之中不断添加沙子、水和石头，人生就变得充实。

(结尾)让我们一起来做好和充实我们的人生之杯吧!

2、(开头)人类不竭的欲望是推动历史车轮滚滚前进的原动力。欲望来自哪儿?来自人类生而拥有的--好奇心。

(结尾)好奇心--它在推动世界进步的同时，也在积蓄着毁灭世界的力量。对待这一颗颗仍在膨胀的好奇心，我们应当何去何从?

3、(开头)在城市尽头，没有繁华的街市，闪亮的霓虹;在城市的尽头，只有破旧的棚户区，有饱经生活风霜的生命;在城市的尽头、有他们这样一群人。

(结尾)太阳从地平线上升起，照亮了城市的尽头，照亮了他们的生活。他们，终将会成为我们。

4、(开头)站在塞纳河畔，可以触摸巴黎时尚而又典雅的脉搏;身处第五大道、可以感受纽约华丽而又绚烂的气息;漫步银座街头，可以领略东京古老而又现代的文化;停留黄浦江边，可以体味上海兼容而又独特的精神……

(结尾)我在无限的思考中面对都市，触摸它的外壳，也渴望触摸它的灵魂。但愿有朝一日它的内质可以像外壳一样美丽动人，但愿有朝一日那些虚假与轻浮都会变得真实与坚固，但愿是”云销雨霁，彩彻区明“，但愿我们可以重新触摸到都市那由内而外的如花般缩放的美丽。

5、(开头)窗外风儿清清，鸟儿啁啾。窗内阳光跳动，梦儿甜甜。时间之舟悄悄驶进梦境，拉开惺忪的眼帘。生活的风车每天都周而复始的转动，而我却不感觉到那是一座褪色的雕塑，因为感动每天与我同行。生活中中处处存在着感动，哪怕是一草一木，一花一石。带着感动出发，我发现生活之河中，每一种水滴碰撞声都是那样清脆悦耳。

(结尾)带着感动出发，每一天都会将行囊充实，无论是喜还是忧。我都会觉得那是自己阅历上的一个个字码。

6、(开头)为什么?两个人都上年纪了，相距不过几米的屋子，有什么必要隔几分钟就喊一下?每次去奶奶家，这件事总是会勾起我的好奇心。

(结尾)我想，所谓爱，便是如此。就是我所爱的人，我惦念的人，必得在我看得见的地方，我手够得到的地方，我能够走到的地方，好好的存在着。我庆幸我拥有好奇心，才得以知晓奶奶一辈的关心，温情与爱。我知道了，那声声呼唤是在说，有你在，整个世界，都在。

7、(开头)一切都如铅灰色的残梦!生命易逝，世间沧海桑田。所有那些夭折了希望和梦想的人们啊，我们会珍存你们的梦想!我们会在祖国的大地上种下爱与团结的花朵。世界与我们同在!我们珍存同一个梦，用那双带着梦想的翅膀学会飞翔。

(结尾)梦和生命同在，它在记忆的暖室里将永不凋零，所有残缺的梦，让我们用爱的花朵，为它们插上奋飞的翅膀。

8、(开头)怆然的灾难，古来有之。然而历史由古而今谁可曾见过这般振奋人心，撼天动地的团结?《史记》有云：民与民同心，则家安之，君与民同心，则国兴之。在今天，这是人民与人民，人民与国家，国家与世界的携手，何愁家不安，何愁国不兴?

(结尾)青山一道，我们同历风雨，团聚一处。而将五洲四海的人们集汇在-起的纽带，也许，是这样的期望：为天下立心，为生民立命，为往圣续绝学，为万世开太平!

9、(开头)人生，其实就是一次过程，很多事，很多人，失败过，经历过才会懂，才会成熟。当失败来临的时候，不要伤悲，而应该看作是一次成长的机会，一次锻炼的机会。冲过去，会更美好、更灿烂的生活等着你，更会有一番成就感;如果退而不前，那只能迎来更多的失败，更多人生的遗憾。

(结尾)当我们快要走完人生路时，回首这一生，特别是那些困难和失败时，会觉得，或许正是由于这些，丰富了我们的人生，战胜、克服了它们，才让我们的人生更加完美无瑕。

10、(开头)对你唯有惊鸿一瞥，却窥见了一种平淡致远的处世态度，淡罢，淡罢，绝不为万物所主宰，我独逍遥于濯浊之外，蝉蜕去拖累，只愿抱明月而长终。江边一蓑烟草，一片缟素。教我如何追寻你的步伐，那美至于无所适从的精髓;教我如何触及你的衣襟，那平淡而超然的态度。

(结尾)这便是你吧，淡淡如泉水，你偏执的追逐，泉边那飘扬的一片缟素，是为你而起的缥缈之歌。

well-known 众所周知 important 重要的 pollution 污染

focus 面对 benefit 益处 development 发展

society 社会 knowledge 知识 necessary 必要的

opinion 观点 harm 危害 exception 例外

advantage 优点 disadvantage 缺点 serious严峻的

measures 措施 solve 解决 overcome 克服

increase 增加 decrease减少 deny 否认

prefer 喜欢 example 例子 addicted 沉迷

useful 有用的

play an important role in our life在生活中扮演重要角色

with the development of our society 随着社会的发展

bring a lot of benefits 带来很多益处

everything has two sides 任何事物都具有两面性

Become more and more serious 变得越来越严峻

on the contrary 相反 take measures 采取措施

solve this problem 解决这个问题

the best way to 最好的方法

overcome the difficulties 克服困难

be faced with 面对

No one can deny the fact that 没有人能够否认这个事实。。。

in favour of 赞同 支持 For example 例如

become addicted to the Internet 沉迷于网络 All in all 总之

come to the conclusion 得出结论

As far as I am concerned that 就我而言

There is no doubt that 毫无疑问

in a right way 正确的方法

waste a lot of time 浪费时间

A boaster and a liar are cousins-german.

吹牛与说谎本是同宗。

A bully is always a coward.

色厉内荏。

A burden of ones choice is not felt.

爱挑的担子不嫌重。

A candle lights others and consumes itself.

蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。

A cat has 9 lives.

猫有九条命。

A cat may look at a king.

人人平等。

A close mouth catches no flies.

病从口入。

A constant guest is never welcome.

常客令人厌。

Actions speak louder than words.

事实胜于雄辩。

Adversity leads to prosperity.

穷则思变。

Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.

逆境出人才。

A fair death honors the whole life.

死得其所，流芳百世。

A faithful friend is hard to find.

知音难觅。

A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.

吃一堑，长一智。

A fox may grow gray, but never good.

江山易改，本性难移。

A friend in need is a friend indeed.

患难见真情。

A friend is easier lost than found.

得朋友难，失朋友易。

A friend is never known till a man has need.

需要之时方知友。

A friend without faults will never be found.

没有十全十美的朋友。

After you is good manners.

“您先请”是礼貌。

A good beginning is half done.

良好的开端是成功的一半。

by the time children enter school, they’ll have spent up to one-third of their waking hours in front of tv. the enormous influence of television is just beginning to be realized. while many parents take television as an electronic baby-sitter, they neglect the fact that television may be more harmful than it is beneficial to children.

those who encourage small children to watch television claim that many programs for children on tv are helpful to develop children’s interest and enrich their knowledge. they also argue that preoccupied with tv programs, children are prevented from doing mischief. although at a first glance these arguments sound true, the behavior of some children doesn’t seem to prove them.

in the first place, programs for children are not always beneficial to them. one science fiction serial keeps telling about some supernatural beings who can fly and always fight against evildoers. after watching several episodes, a small child was so enchanted that he imitated the heroes and “flew” from his room on the second floor. there are also reports of children running away from home to the mountains to practice martial art. these incidents are naturally credited with tv programs for children.

further, being preoccupied with tv programs is not a good way for avoiding mischief. in the days before tv, parents used to gather together with their children, telling stories or reading poems to them. the communication between parents and children was thus better, so it was easier for children to understand what was good conduct.those who approve of children’s watching tv neglect television’s bad effects on children. firstly, children are surrounded and bombarded by commercials for toys and foods. they are tempted into becoming consumers. they earnestly ask their parents to buy things which they do not really need. as a result, the parents are in a financial dilemma, and the children themselves always become victims of bad products because of false advertising.

another bad effect of television is that children are over-exposed to violence. they watch hours of murders, fights, and crimes every week, with no adult around to tell them that life is not like that most of the time. the effect of the heavy dose of violence is to suggest to children that violence is an ordinary way of life, and that shooting and cheating are ways to success.most serious of all, children who often watch tv are becoming passive. they just sit back and let things happen to them. children are inventive; they have the ability to imagine a whole world of their own. but what happens when their imagination is not needed, when tv does all the imagination for them? obviously, these children are not going to grow up as inventive and imaginative as their parents, for they have been robbed of creative impulses by television.

to sum up, children’s indulgence in television is harmful. the problem, nevertheless, is not one of prohibition. parents should supervise and guide their children’s watching tv instead of parking them in front of the tube, hoping it will act as a baby-sitter.

explain... to sb.向某人解释……

look upon sb. as...把某人看作……

think sb. to be...认为某人是……

take sb.’sside站在某人的立场上

would like to do...愿意做……

allow sb. to do...允许某人做……

keep/prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

be afraid to do/be afraid of...害怕……

feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事

insist on doing sth.坚持做某事

drive sb. off赶走某人

think highly of sb./speak highly of sb.高度评价某人

speak ill of sb.对某人评价很差

force sb. to do...逼迫某人做……

offer to do...主动做……

refuse to do...拒绝做……

agree to do...同意做……

regret doing...后悔做了……

prefer to do A rather than do B愿意做……而不愿做……

had better do...最好做……

would rather (not) do(不)愿做……

have the habit of doing...有做……的习惯

have trouble in doing...做……有困难

make up one’smind to do...下决心做……

prepare sth. for...准备好做……

give up doing...放弃……

do sth. as usual像往常一样做某事

do what he wants us to do做他要求我们做的事

set about doing...开始做……

try one’sbest to do...=go all out to do...全力以赴做……

get into trouble遇到困难

help sb. out帮某人的忙

wait for sb. to do...等某人做……

find a way to do...发现做……的方法

make friends with sb.与某人交朋友

show(tell) sb. how to do...告诉某人怎么做……

take(send) sb. to...带(派)某人去……

I’m trying to find...我尽力找到……

It is dogged (that) does it.天下无难事,只怕有心人。

I’m afraid we are out of...恐怕……用完了

feel a little excited about doing...因做……感到兴奋

也许有点儿幼稚，有点小儿科，但是你只是默默地做着自己目前所能做的。

有些目标很大，很远，同时也很光鲜亮丽。你也想着做，也学着把目标分成一小步一小步，希望渐渐地离那个大的目标近一点，再近一点。

可是，远处的美景要看，画饼充饥可以挡一时，现实中的柴米油盐也是要考虑的。

他们说着宏远的目标，好像一开口就是大手笔，都是高高在上遥不可及的。

原本你也会搬个小板凳，托着双腮，默默地听着他们规划出来的美景，的确很美，美到你忘却了它是否真实，是否让你能伸手可触。

也许可以触及，但不是立刻马上，那需要很多时间的坚持与努力，而不是口头上的吹嘘。

渐渐地你学会了看脚踏实地，即使是他人眼中所不屑一顾的，可你明明什么才是实实在在。

依然每一天都有听到有人中大奖一样的辉煌，你不再只是酸溜溜地仰望，因为人的本性就是只看自己愿意看到的别人光鲜的一面，兀自认为那是他们不费吹灰之力，可生活很现实，人前显贵人后受罪的事例，谁人不晓得，只是不愿意去细想而已。

还是脚踏实地点好。

Some of us are having problems with our parents , as they often look into

our school bags or read our diaries . I fully understand why we are not

comfortable about it , but there’s no need to feel too sad. Our parents are

checking our bags or diaries to make sure we are not getting into any trouble .

They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we

might do the same . Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing

it all wrong . My suggestion is : Tell them we want them to trust us as much as

we’d like to trust them .If you don’t think you can talk to them , write them a

letter and leave it lying around ---they are bound to read it .

Thank you!

“英语说明文”，顾名思义，就是一种以“说明、解释”为主要表达方式的英语文体。它是对客观事物的性状、特点、功能和用途等等做科学解说的。它既不像故事那样重在情节的叙述和描写，也不像议论文那样，重在阐明主张和论点论据；更不像科幻作品那样富于想象和虚构夸张。说明文是通过解说事物、阐明事理，使人们增长知识和技能。说明文是高考英语阅读理解题中的重点内容之一。说明文具有与自己特点相适应的说明方法，因此说明文结构复杂，专业术语多，易于拉开考生分数档次，便于高校分层次选拔人才。然而对于考生来说说明文抽象度高，解题难度增大了。高考对说明文的考查多为科普知识，动植物特性、自然现象和新产品、新工艺介绍以及人文地理、风土人情等方面的说明文，文中解释性、定义性、说明性的句子居多。因此考生要掌握说明文的命题特点，叙述方式，以冷静的心态阅读原文，重点突破长句结构特点和逻辑关系，以便对其做出准确的语意理解。

一、说明文阅读理解的特征 一般说来，英语说明文与其它文体一样，文章所涉及的内容不外乎以下几个方面，即Who→What→When→Where→How→Why。

1. Who：问的是这篇文章的主体是谁？（即所要说明和描述的人或事物）

2. What：问的是主体做了什么事情？（即主体表现出的特性、功能和用途）

3. When和Where：是在何时何地发生的？（即何时何地所表现出的特性、功能和用途）

4. How：通过什么方式表现出来的？

5. Why：这种特性功能用途的原因是什么？

做说明文阅读阅读的时候，一定要记住上面的Wh-word。边阅读，边搜记，牢记要点，把握全文。

二．说明文阅读理解的类型 掌握说明文阅读理解题的类型对考生来说非常有必要。一般来说，高考对阅读理解的命题类型主要有以下几种：

1. 细节理解题

说明文中考查的细节理解题大致与记叙文相似。命题区域都有其共同点。⑴在列举处命题。如用First(1y)、Second(1y)、Third(1y)Finally、not only…but also、then、in addition等表示顺承关系的词语列举出事实。试题要求考生从列举出的内容中选出符合题干要求的答案项。⑵在例证处命题。句中常用由as、such as、for example、for instance等引导的短语或句子作为例证，这些例句或比喻就成为命题者设问的焦点。⑶在转折对比处命题。一般通过however、but、yet、in fact等词语来引导。对比用unlike、until、not so much…as等词语引导，命题者常对用来对比的双方属性进行考查。⑷在比较处命题。无端的比较、

相反的比较、偷换对象的比较，经常出现在干扰项中，考生要标记并且关注到原文中的比较，才能顺利地排除干扰。⑸在复杂句中命题。包括同位词、插入语、定语、从句、不定式等，命题者主要考查考生对句子之间的指代关系和语法关系。

细节类问题一般都能在原文中找到出处，只要仔细就可以在文中找到答案。但正确的选择项不可能与阅读材料的原文完全相同，而是用不同的语句成句型表达相同的意思。

2. 语义猜测题 说明文为了把自然规律，事物的性质等介绍清楚或把事理阐述明白，因此学术性强的生词较多，所以常进行生词词义判断题的考查。命题方式多以The underlined part “…” in Paragraph…refers to….或What does the underlined word mean?或What is the meaning of the underlined word?为设问方式。解题时考生应认真阅读原文，分析其对某些科学原理是如何定义、如何解释的，并以此为突破口抽象概括出生词词义。也可以通过上下文来猜测某个陌生词语的语意。或者找出某个词语在文章中的同义词。要注意破折号、同位语从句、定语从句、插入句等具有解释、说明作用的语言成分。说明文在阐述说明对象时易发生动作变换、人称转变的现象，这类题目常以 it，they，them 等代词为命题点，因此考生要根据上下文语境，认真阅读原文，分析动作转换背景，弄清动作不同执行者，以便准确判断代词的其实际指代对象。

3. 主旨理解题

说明文常用文章大意判断题考查考生对通篇文意的理解。即对文章的主题或中心意思的概括和归纳。主要考查考生对文章的整体理解能力。命题形式常以This passage mainly talks about ____.What is the main idea of the passage?为设问方式。这种试题多以This passage mainly talks about the major

surprising findings about….为回答方法。答题时首先阅读题干，掌握问题的类型，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。

4. 判断推理题。

这种试题常以The passage is intended to...(2) The author suggests that...(3) The story implies that…(4) Which point of view may the author agree to?(5) From the passage we can conclude that...(6) The purpose of the passage is to...为设问方式。这种题型的答案在原文中不是直接就能找到的，它要求考生进行合理的推断。如因果关系，文中的某些用词、语气也往往具有隐含意义，考生要将这种含义读出来。说明文常出现图示判断题，这种试题可以事物之间正确的依赖关系为命题点，要求考生判断其正确的流程顺序相互关系等。考生一定要认真阅读原文，并对照原文介绍的情况，弄清图示的差异，根据题干需要最终做出正确判断。如：动物介绍性说明文常出现动物能力判断题，考查考生对特定动物所具有能力的判断。解题时考生应认真阅读原文对动物形态活动能力的判断，了解动物的生存环境和是否会使用工具，是否善于爬行、飞翔和游泳等。

观点态度题也是判断推理题考查的内容之一。说明文的对象为客观事实,但设题以议论的表达方式抒发对该说明对象的想法。如对某种新发明的赞赏,或对某个事物的批判。这类题目常见的题干表达方式有"What was the author?s attitude towards ...?" 等。

【实例探究】 Northwest China is part of the sandstorm centre in Central Asia. Sandstorms begin in desert areas. Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of "desertification". This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.

【问题设计】

According to the passage which is NOT likely to cause "desertification"?

A. Climate changes. B. Cutting down trees.

C. Digging up grass. D. Saving water.

1、他们雇了一个叫汤姆的人。

They hired a person named Tom.

2、他高个子，大眼睛。

He is a tall man with big eyes.

3、他擅长英语。

He is good at English.

4、他闲暇时经常听音乐。

He usually listens to music in his spare time.

5、他的爱好是篮球。

Basketball is his hobby.

6、他毕业于第八中学。

He graduated from No. 8 Middle School.

7、他曾获英语竞赛第一名。

He once got the first place in the English competition.

8、他友善并且随和。

He is kind and easy-going.

9、他经常帮我们学英语。

He often helps us with our English.

10、他被认为是最好的学生之一。

He is regarded as one of the best students.

1. There were some fruit trees on the farm.(改为一般疑问句)

Were there any fruit trees on the farm?

2、Can I watch TV now? (肯定回答)

Yes, you can.

3、Does your sister come home now?(否定回答)

No, she doesn’t.

4、It means ‘Danger’. (改为一般疑问句 )

Does it mean ‘Danger’.

5. He asks Ben some questions about public signs. (转为现在进行时)

He is asking Ben some questions about public signs.

6.That sign means Keep off the grass(改为同义句)

That sign means we should keep off the grass.

7. They mean different things.(改为一般疑问句)

Do they mean different things?

8. He sees some public signs in the park.(改为否定句)

He doesn’t see any public signs in the park.

9. It means Danger!(对划线部分提问)

What does it mean?

10. They are watching TV now.(用every Sunday代替now)

They watch TV every Sunday.

11.Today is Saturday. (对画线部分提问)

What day is it today?

12.He always has a lot of questions. (改为一般疑问句)

Does he always have a lot of questions?

13.Can I go in? (改为肯定句)

I can go in.

14.He can see some public signs in the park. (对画线部分提问)

What can he see in the park?

15.There are a lot of signs here. (改为一般疑问句)

Are there a lot of signs here?

16.The sign means ‘Be quiet’ ! (改为否定句)

The sign doesn’t mean ‘ Be quiet’.

17.Mr Smith is taking a walk in the park. (对画线部分提问)

What is Mr Smith doing in the park?

18.You should come. (改为否定句)

You shouldn’t come.

19.There is no one nearby. (同义句改写)

There is nobody nearby.

20.There is someone nearby. (改为否定句)

There isn’t anyone nearby.

21.I would like a yo-yo as a New Year’s present. (对画线部分提问)

What would you like as a New Year’s present?

22.It is the second of January. (对画线部分提问)

What is the date?

23.My grandfather’s birthday is on the fifth of November. (对画线部分提问)

When is your grandfather’s birthday?

24.Ben lives in China now. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)

Does Ben live in China now?

25. There were a lot of oranges on the farm.(改为否定句)

There weren’t a lot of oranges on the farm.

26.We are talking about Helen’s birthday party. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回

答)

Are you talking about Helen’s birthday party? Yes, we are.

27.My birthday is in August. (对画线部分提问)

When’s your birthday?

28.He would like to come. (改为一般疑问句)

Would he like to come?

29.I’d like to go there. (对画线部分提问)

What would you like to do?

30.My mother’d like to give me a candle. (改为否定句)

My mother would not like to give me a candle.

31.Today Ben is visiting Jim. (对画线部分提问)

What is Ben doing today?

32.I was here a moment ago. (改为否定句)

I wasn’t here a moment ago.

33.He was there. (改为一般疑问句)

Was he there?

34.The bag was on the desk. (改为复数形式)

The bags were on the desk.

35.The boy runs. (用now改写句子)

The boy is running now.

36.They are in the classroom. (对画线部分提问)

Where are they?

37.The films are on the ground. (用a moment ago改写句子)

The films were on the ground a moment ago.

38.He writes a diary everyday. (改为复数形式)

They write some diaries everyday.

39 Kick it to me.( 改为否定句)

Don’t kick it to me.

40. Mr. Green cooked a lot of food. (划线提问)

What did Mr Green do?

41.What date is it today? (同义句改写)

What’s the date today?

42.Would you like to have a VCD? (作肯定回答)

Yes, I’d like to.

43. LinTao’s grandpa showed us his stamp. (改为同义句)

LinTao’s grandpa showed his stamp to us.

44. You can pick them up for me.(一般疑问句)

Can you pick them up for me?

45. Ben and Jim often go home together after school.(一般疑问句)

Do Ben and Jim often go home together after school?

46. Mr. Green cooked a lot of food on Wednesday.(改为一般疑问句)

Did Mr. Green cook a lot of food on Wednesday?

47. We played games and planted flowers.(改为否定句)

We didn’t play games and plant flowers

48、It means ‘No Parking’.(划线部分提问)

What does it mean?

Protect environmental health and build a good home -- speech

The teachers! The classmates! Everybody is good! My topic today is "protecting the sanitation of the environment and building a beautiful homeland."

We live on earth, and the earths environment is protected by everyone. Head is LanYingYing day, is at the foot of green land, the majestic beauty of high mountain, the flow of water on the bottom, the tall green trees, the bright beautiful flowers, the earths favor of human is so beautiful environment, we can feel life here is very comfortable and happy, some people, however, not only protect the environment, also damage the environment, this is what a shameful act.

Currently, yichang is creating a national health city. There is no national health city in hubei province, but there are national health cities in the underdeveloped areas of the west. The city of yichang province, the world three gorges dam and ge zhou dam are located in yichang, the golden three gorges, the silver dam, the green yichang. The beauty of the mountain.

In the second half of last year, we started the "triple town" campaign and should start from me. Now the streets are littered with litter, spitting and scribbling. The dustmen tore up the rubbish ads, the people secretly taped up, and the people scrawled on the walls with paint, called the "psoriasis" of the street. These dirty and messy phenomena and to be governed.

The three orders of the state have led to the prevention and reduction of pollution and pollution, and the protection of air and environment. Now there are more and more cars, and the emissions are getting worse and worse. There are factories, sewage, pollution and water quality that directly harm crops and live life.

What is the benefit of this environmental destruction, and the destruction of the environment? Teachers, students, and to strengthen the awareness of environmental protection, improve their quality of civilization, actively join the "tri-cities lianchuang" activities, must start from me, starts from the minor matter, do a civilized, townsfolk hand in hand to build better homes!

导语：近年来高考书面表达的要求不断提高，高分文章要有较多的词汇，较高级的词汇用法。有了固定的作文句型就再也不用发愁了。以下是yjbs作文网小编为您收集整理的万能句子，希望对您有所帮助。

一.开头用语：

良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。

1.议论论文：

A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.

B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.

C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...

D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.

E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.

F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.

2. 书信：

A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.

B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...

C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.

E. How nice to hear from you again.

3. 口头通知或介绍情况：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.

B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.

C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.

4. 演讲稿：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.

B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.

二.并列用语：

as well as, not only…but (also), including,

A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.

B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.

C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.

D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.

三.对比用语：

on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless

A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.

B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.

C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.

四. 递进用语：

even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse

A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.

五. 例证用语：

in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely

A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.

B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.

六. 时序用语：

first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time

in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,

A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.

B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.

七. 强调用语：

especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,

A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.

B What in the world/on earth are you doing?

八. 因果用语：

thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...

A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.

B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.

九. 总结用语：

in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all

A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.

B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.

I like to eat buffet so much, because I can taste somany food at the same time.

我很喜欢吃自助餐，因为我可以同时间尝到很多食物。

There are all kinds of fruits, meat and ice cream, Ilike them all, so I have great motivation to eatbuffet.

自助餐有各种各样的水果，肉类和冰淇淋，我都喜欢吃，所以我有很大的动力吃自助餐。

Every time I eat buffet, I will eat as more as possible, because I think I have paid the money, Iwant to let the food deserve the money I pay.

每次我吃自助餐，我会尽可能地多吃，因为我已经给了钱，我就想吃食物值得我付的钱。

My stomach always gets too much food, I overeat the food and hurts my stomach.

我的胃总是撑了太多的食物，我吃太多了，伤到了胃。

Now I pay much attention to enjoy the food, I will tell myself not to eat so much full, the moneyI pay is to enjoy the food instead of hurting my stomach.

如今我比较注重享受食物，我会告诉自己不要吃得那么饱，我付的钱是为了享受食物而不是伤胃。

[高考满分英语作文

描述你在学校的一次午餐，具体要求如下：

详细描述用餐的情况

简要表述你对这次午餐的感受

这是一篇简单却需要挖掘的文章，因为如果只是描述用餐情况，显然缺乏深度，夸夸其谈，流于表面。学生拿到这样的题目需要仔细考虑用餐背后的东西。比较容易想到的话题是食物浪费、用餐卫生、餐桌礼仪等。在创作范文中，笔者另辟蹊径，通过大多数同龄人用餐时的匆忙来衬托“我”的悠然自得，凸显出在紧张的高中学生生涯中，作者能够留有一片心灵净土，通过饮食来调节情绪，更好地面对挑战，表现出乐观的人生态度。此文结构简单，文笔清新，语言精准，并运用了高中阶段常见的语法结构，不失为一个很好的作文模板，供学生借鉴。

Today is your day to relax and let us take care of you. Happy Mothers Day.

今天是您休息的日子，让我们来照顾您。母亲节快乐。

We will try to make this your best Mothers Day ever.

我们将努力使今天成为您过得最愉快的母亲节。

On this day we honor you, dear mother.

亲爱的妈妈，我们向您致敬。

Where would we be without you, mom?

妈妈，没有您我们将流落何方呢?

On this day we all sit back and think about how much our mothers do for us.

在这一天，我们将会抽空休息一下，想想妈妈们帮我们做了多少事。

Ive tried many times to tell you, but Ill say it again: I love you mother.

我已经告诉您许多次了，但是我将再说一次：我爱您，妈妈。

Though it is hard to tell you sometimes, I do love you dearly, mom.

虽然有时要告诉您并不太容易，但是我真的非常爱您，妈妈。

We will try to make this your best Mother’s Day ever.

我们将努力使今天成为您过得最愉快的母亲节.

我也许并不常挂在嘴上，但我真正爱您。

There are little things that I should have said and done to show my gratitude, but it is appreciated what you do.

尽管我为表示谢意所说的和所做的都那么少，但同样也是表达对您所做一切的感激之情。

I dont take the time to tell you this often, but I love you, mom.

虽然我经常没有时间告诉您，但我真的爱您，妈妈。

Sometimes I cry and make you sigh, but you know that I love you so.

有时候我哭泣而使您叹息，但您却知道，我是如此地爱您。

To mother on Mothers Day: Thank you for all of the wonderful things that you h ave done for me.

母亲节给妈妈：谢谢您为我做了那么多奇妙的事。

Today is your day to relax and let us take care of you. Happy Mother’s Day.

今天是您休息的日子,让我们来照顾您.母亲节快乐.

On this day we honor you, dear mother.

亲爱的妈妈,我们向您致敬.

更多英语写作材料共享：

对比观点题型

（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1． 有一些人认为......

2． 另一些人认为......

3． 我的看法

The topic of

①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of

②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more,

③-------------理由二). Moreover,

④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),

⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),

⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think

⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that

⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

（2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that

①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think

②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them

③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,

④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing,

⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that

⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．

１． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．

２． 分析并举例使其更充实．

The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

In work hard learning, the library is a good place, I study it brings me a lot of knowledge. For every class often in and out of the library I; Selected for the volunteers by the teacher, in the heart very happy, because finally had a chance to service for people!

When a small volunteers on the first day, class library all things for me; Is a question mark, for others, photocopies accidentally! A wrong button, the paper places appeared a piece of data only a quarter of the paper, I have to pay.

Sacrifice lunch break I went to the library work, the more cautious to fill a book, seeing so many tattered book, thinking "can have such a good study environment, dont cherish" an angry heart. One day, after finishing the book, see a man in the book, a stepped forward to wanted to scold him a lesson, but the thought of Confucius said: "the way of administration, together with punishment, people free and shameless. Virtue, together with the ritual, shame and." Im not angry, had to use moral to persuade him, and when no ones in, also wont destroy the book.

Busy, the teacher also told us to read, to gain understanding. When moving the heavy book, in fact, think about it, this will not only help the teacher save trouble, also enhance their own strength, every second, why not?

As the young volunteers, I though a little tired, but for the teacher to share many things; I am also very happy, because "help others for pleasure this!"

在功课繁重的学习中，图书馆是我进修的好场所，它带给我许多知识。因每天下课常出入图书馆的我;被老师选为小志愿者，心中无比的高兴，因为终于有机会替大众服务了!

当上小志愿者的第一节下课，图书馆一切的事物对我来说;都是一个问号，替别人影印资料时，一不小心!按错一个钮，出纸的地方出现了一张只有资料四分之一的纸，使我得自己掏腰包了。

牺牲午休时间 去图书馆工作的我，更加谨慎的补书，眼见这么多破烂的书，心想“能有这么好的读书环境，竟然不好好珍惜”心中一股气愤涌上心头。一天，在整理书时，见到了 一位在破坏书的人，走上前去原想臭骂他一顿，但一想到孔子说：“道之以政，齐之以刑，民免而无耻。道之以德，齐之以礼，有耻且格。”我也不生气了，只好用 道德来规劝他，才能在没人的时候，也不会再破坏书。

忙碌之余，老师也叫我们看书，以增广见闻。在搬那沉重的书时，其实，想想看，这不但帮老师省麻烦，也增强自己的体力，一举二得，有何不可呢?

身为小志愿者的我，虽然累了一点儿，但替老师分担了许多事物;我也很快乐，因为“助人为快乐之本”呀!

阿姆斯特朗说他月球上的一小步，“是人类的一大步”;而我则说，每个人心灵的一小步，就是社会的一大步!对于每个人来说，这“一小步”就体现于平凡的日常生活中——抬手投足，一颦一笑，都折射着心灵之光;而每当作出一次正确的选择，就意味着一次心灵的跨越。

我曾迈出过“一小步”，它让我至今感到欣慰和自豪。

去年秋天的一个下午，我去买苹果，经过讨价还价，我和阿姨说好6块钱2公斤。称好以后，我递给阿姨一张10元的钞票。“苹果怎么卖啊?”正当阿姨要给我找钱的时候，又来了一位顾客。“啊，6块钱2公斤。”阿姨匆匆为我找了钱，就又去招呼客人了。我接过钱，心里“咯噔”一跳：阿姨给我找了44元!我瞟了阿姨一眼，赶紧收起钱，匆匆离开了她的水果摊，既欣喜，又紧张。走了好一阵子路后，我又拿出钱来端详，确定真是44元钱——啊，天上掉馅饼，这几天正缺钱!于是，我喜滋滋地盘算起“投资”方向……

冷风轻轻的吹着，行人熙来攘往，店铺一个接一个。不知为什么，我的心里渐渐不安起来：难道我从小至今受到的教育就是这样的结果么?我虽然不是一个道德高尚的人，但也不应该“缺德”至此啊。脚步越走越慢，仿佛听到两个人在争论。一个说，这钱是她找给我的，不要白不要!——我正想买一对儿发卡。另一个说，你愿意在以后的日子里因为这几十元钱而遭受良心的谴责么?当老师问你，做人是否问心无愧时，你能毫无愧疚地说“是”么?“君子爱财，取之有道”。阿姨容易么?握钱的手心出汗了，刚才的兴奋也消失得没了踪影，为了使这些愧疚和不安不再折磨我，我最终向水果摊跑去……回家的路上，我的心情轻松了许多，虽然退钱多少有些舍不得，但毕竟战胜了自己的贪欲——我跨越了人生路途中的一片道德“泥潭”，作出了一次正确的选择。

那天晚上，我的心仿佛被秋雨冲洗过，睡得十分踏实。

事后想想，生活中这样的小小的跨越不是很多么?比如，当我们不想绕远，准备斜过绿地时，想到周围可能有责备的目光和指点的手指立刻战胜了自己的懒惰;当我们在车上站了许久，好不容易找到座位，却突然上来一位老爷爷时，自己忍受着疲惫将座位让给他;当我们考试时，为了名次而伸长脖子东张西望，想到诚实为人比虚假的分数更重要，及时克服了虚荣心理……俄国作家契诃夫说：“人的一切都应该是美丽的：面貌、衣裳、心灵、思想。”若是我们每个人都有美丽的心灵，我们的社会将更文明，更和谐，更有凝聚力;我们的生活将更甜美，更有阳光。

其实，跨越并非要像登月那样惊天动地，它只需从日常小事做起!

假定你是李华，从小喜爱大熊猫(panda),一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信：

1、 自我介绍;2、 祝贺苏琳生日;3、 感谢工作人员;4、 索取苏琳三岁生日照。

注意：

1、词数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3、开头语已为你写好。

例文：

Dear Sir/Madam,

Greetings from China!

I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website,. Now she’s going to be three. I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.

By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

好词

1.delighted adj.欣喜的，快乐的 2.express v.表达 3.give birth to v.产生，生育

好句

I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.

我祝福它生日快乐并且对你们的辛勤工作表达我的感激之情，正是你们的努力工作让苏琳和它的父母在美国过着幸福和健康的生活。

2017年高考将于6月7日开始，高考结束后将第一时间为大家公布作文题目，下面是小编整理的2017年全国卷3高考语文作文真题，欢迎阅读。

今年是我国恢复高考40周年。40年来，高考为国选材，推动了教育改革与社会进步，取得了举世瞩目的成就。40年来，高考激扬梦想，凝聚着几代青年的集体记忆与个人情感，饱含着无数家庭的泪珠汗水与笑语欢声。想当年，1977的高考标志着一个时代的拐点;看今天，你正与全国千万考生一起，奋战在2017的高考考场上……

请以“我的高考”或“我看高考”为副标题，写一篇文章。要求选好角度，明确立意;明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不少于800字。

【作文题目】假如你是李夏。你看到关国留学生Sharon 在网上发贴，.希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平，她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。

1.表达给她提供帮助的意愿;

2.说明你能胜任辅导的理由;

3.给出讲好普通话的两点建议;

4.提出你学习英语的具体需求。

注意：

1. 词数120左右，开头语已为你写好;

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3. 文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称。

【参考范文】

Hi Sharon,

This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin. I feel honored to have the chance to help you with your Mandarin learning and I am very happy to have you as my English teacher. Im good at speaking standard Mandarin. Ive been a broadcaster in the school’s broadcasting station for years. When it comes to how to speak fluent Mandarin, I suggest that you learn a bunch of pronunciation rules first, which are quite different from the English ones. Another suggestion is to practice speaking. As the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect”. However, my English is just OK and I have many problems with my study. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to study English well. I believe we both can make much progress with each others’ help.

Thank you!

Li Xia