2017年英语高考全国一卷真题及答案（通用20篇）

五一劳动节，始于美国工人在19世纪90年代为争取8小时工作日而进行的斗争。自那以后，世界人民便开始庆祝这一天 - 国际劳动节。这个日子在全球所扮演的角色体现了它的力量：正是在这一天，全世界所有的工人们宣布为了共同的目标而一起奋斗。

Labor Day, began in USA workers for the 8 hour day struggle in nineteenth Century 90s.. Since then, the people of the world began to celebrate this day, international labor day. It plays role in the world embodies its strength: it is in this day, the whole world all workers announced strive together for a common goal.

在许多个五一劳动节里，工人们都受到镇压，他们的活动被禁止，流血事件还时常发生。五一节逐渐失去它原来的意义，成为了独裁者和集权统治的政权对抗工人运动的一种标志性装饰;又或者就是一个平平安安的法定假日。尽管事实如此，工人们仍然满怀信心地庆祝劳动节，因为大家都知道这个社会是靠着我们的力量、眼睛、双手和智慧而不断地发展和强壮，还需要我们不断地支持。

In many Labor Day, workers are suppressed, their activities were banned, the bloodshed has often happened. Five one Jie gradually lost its original meaning, become a kind of decoration workers movement against dictator and symbol of power centralization rule; or is a peaceful holiday. Despite the fact that, workers are still full of confidence to celebrate the labor day, because we all know that this society is relying on our strength, eyes, hands and wisdom and constantly development and strong, we also need to continue to support.

正是在这一天，我们坚持体面的工作、工人健康、饮食和住房、教育和文化表达，都是我们应得的权利，而不是特权。我们志在获得这些权利。然而在这一天，我们从未胆怯卑微地去找法官和狱卒，从未守在财长们进行会议的地方，从未说服他们工会是有益于做生意，也从未要求进行更多的对话。正是在这一天，我们大声地说出：你们的银行，你们的买断、买回，给我们带来了痛苦和大量的失业工人;你们的贸易协定和专利制让工人们无法谋生，更破坏了所有人类获得食物、水和药物的权利。正是在这一天，我们大声地说出：我们不仅要建设一个更加美好的世界，而且，我们也坚决不会让世界越变越差。

It is in this day, we adhere to the expression of decent work, health, diet and housing, education and culture, we are right, not a privilege. Were aiming to acquire these rights. However, on this day, we never fear to the judge and the humble, never keep in the finance ministers meeting place, never persuade their union is beneficial to do business, never asked for more dialogue. It is in this day, we say: your bank, you buy, buy back, causing pain and a large number of unemployed workers to our trade agreements and patent system; you let the workers were unable to make a living, even destroy all humans for food, water and medicine to the right. It is in this day, we say out loud: we not only need to build a better world, moreover, we also determined not to let the world become worse.

五一劳动节是大家庆祝过去、庆祝现在和庆祝未来的日子。我们庆祝的方式就是争取应有权利和向全世界表达我们争取权利的决心。让我们一起大声又自豪地庆祝五一国际劳动节吧。

Labor Day we celebrate the past, now and future day celebration to celebrate. We celebrate the way is to fight for their rights and express our determination to fight for the rights of the whole world. Let us loud and proud to celebrate International WorkersDay.

抬头望黑暗，夜幕中星光璀璨，我们可以梦想着牛郎织女在鹊桥相会，可以梦想着星海遨游，可以梦想着“危楼高百尺，手可摘星辰”。但俯首，我们要脚踏实地，一步一个脚印，走出属于自己的无悔年华。

我们都只敬佩那些伟大的人，赞叹他们的功绩，尊敬他们的成就，却很少有人窥探他们在背后所付出的努力与艰辛。他们也是普通人，但他们被人尊敬是源于他们的努力和脚踏实地。

拿破仑从小就梦想着解救人民于水深火热之中，所以他在十岁那年就进入军营。白天苦练武功，晚上挑灯夜读，他每天晚上不到十二点都不会熄灯。正因他的脚踏实地，努力勤奋，才有了他“战神”的美称，也有了他带领法国横扫欧洲的功绩，也有了他的名垂青史，流芳百世。

一个人，当他不再迷恋浩瀚星海时，当他放弃不切实际的空想时，当他愿意为了自己而脚踏实地时，又有什么做不到的呢?越王勾践被拘于马厩之时，一代帝王的尊严便已低入尘埃。但他并没有陶醉在往日的辉煌中，也没有沉沦于战败的耻辱中，他忍辱负重，卧薪尝胆，他真正诠释了什么才是真正的帝王之风。如果没有他脚踏实地的努力与辛勤，又何谈“三千越甲可吞吴”呢?

我们可以确定自己的理想，理想就是人生的方向，就是前进的动力。但光有理想却并不行，我们不应该把精力放在理想的空想中，我们更应该付诸于自己的实际行动中，既要仰望星空，又要脚踏实地。

在漫长的人生中，我们会遇见许多个分岔路，但无论是选择走哪一条路，我们也都应该脚踏实地，一步一个脚印。即使这条路再长，一步一步也能走完，即使这条路荆棘丛生，一点一点的走也无惧苦难。也许最后，结果不尽人意，但至少我们做到了最好。

星空和大地在语文上来看，可以勉强算作一对反义词吧。但相比较大地，人们似乎更加欣赏和向往澄澈明净的天空，但较之于天空的飘渺，我更喜爱能让我脚踏实地的大地。

头顶星空，脚踏实地，沐浴星光，身披希望，共书无悔年华，共圆少年之理想!

这几年全国中东部地区17省市持续雾霾，陷入大范围的重度和严重污染。造成这一现象的主要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。绿色低碳，保护环境，从我们身边小事做起。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示，以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

内容包括：

1.重要性：只有一个地球。

2.主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难。

3.措施：停止污染、保护大自然。

Let’s Do Something to save Our Environment

We all live on the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it, it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness.

It’s our duty to protect our environment. So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the pollution. We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.

Protecting the nature is very important. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.

If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the earth will become much more beautiful.

烟云大地渺茫无际，人生伊始，从来都有东西是可遇而不可求的。譬如有人生来养尊处优，有人生来困苦无依;有人智力卓群，有人天资愚钝。于是乎，强弱两者时常被浅薄的定义划出冰冷的分界与显性的隔阂。然而，强弱之间是否真有毕生难跃之天堑鸿沟?吾言非也!世道如棋局，变化不容覆，人生亦如此，于我辈青年而言，纵然赠我以无物，亦能自力攀青云。

诚然，倘若时间不再线性流淌，或许强弱二者能在某一瞬间定格。然而，百年长河的尽头拂来一阵清风，历史深处有余温，“吾生而弱乎，或者天之诱我以至于强，未可知也。”字字珠玑，每一声音调都重重地锤击青葱的心灵。

生之弱者之奋发，可如利刃之新发于硎。客观现况的缺陷容得下主观意志渴盼光明的天地，容得下无所畏惧的试错与步步踏实的拾级而上。回溯历史，越王勾践也曾是囚于他人的“弱者”，却未尝废其志，卧薪尝胆终复旧国。平视今朝，出身山村的贫寒学子黄国平慨然负担接踵而至的苦难，把书读下去，走出坦荡前途，不枉一世。挣扎与奔跑从不是徒劳无功，增益其所不能的艰辛或许少有人感同身受，但不变的真理是：弱者自强赴山海。

生之强者如若自命不凡，不屑进取，到最后只能是金玉其外，败絮其中，乃至泯然众人矣。犹如仲永的才华禀异终究在不习研修和追逐功利中消磨，犹如项羽的攻陷秦都却最终自刎乌江。当强者不再企望迁徙和远方，听任蔓草湮路，恒久围困在重重叠叠的定位和一时的自我满足中，强者也就失去了引以为傲的天分与资质，行向深渊。

在这高歌猛进又暗流汹涌的时代，探讨强弱两者的对立转化，意义正在于重申“我命由我不由天”的常识，在泛滥的自由主义和消极处世态度的盛行中，唤醒迷惘怯懦的灵魂，为“人格缺血”的时代病递上一剂良药。有言道：“一个能够升起月亮的身体，必然驮住了无数次的日落。”一时之弱不可怕，可怕的是从未想过改变。平凡并不应被鄙夷，应当鄙夷的是本可以走向辉煌却沦于人海，末了却只知归咎于“内卷”和“躺平”，从未清醒地审视自身，设定发展轨迹，朝着理想前行。

青年们，身处这个社会，身处这个曾经备受屈辱却最终重新站立于世界舞台熠熠发光的国家，就要带着一种不卑不亢的拼搏姿态：乾坤未定，强弱孰分。强身健体也好，挑灯夜读也罢，君子以自强不息本就容许多元方式的存在。我辈青年与前人促膝长谈，重新汲取力量，以更坚毅的精神在中华复兴之路上披荆斩棘，对着世界宣告中国青年的骄傲：“纵天地曾赐我以无物，我亦自力攀青云，剑指长霄赴沧海!”

拂去融雪，细嗅蔷薇

如朗月朝花，深潭微澜，生活虽灿若星辰，但透明雪白的外表下也藏匿着我们容易忽视的污垢瑕疵，只有勇敢地伸出双手拂去表面点缀的银银细雪，方可看到本质，细嗅雪后绵延的蔷薇芬芳。

面对弹孔斑驳的的战机残骸，专家能够排除干扰，看清问题的根源所在，从而拯救了成千上万飞行员的生命;在我们的生活中又何尝缺少这样蒙蔽我们双眼的“弹孔”呢?

拂去表面的雪华需要时刻以史为鉴。“通往真理的路上荆棘遍布，迷雾丛生。”亚里士多德如是说。诚如斯言，曾一度掀起热潮的摩拜单车仿佛让我们感受到“自行车王国”的回归，在众人连声叫好的迷雾之中，不少阴暗却在萌生，不断频发的安全事故与道德丑闻让我们逐渐揭开了那表层的银装，看到本质。虽然摩拜单车已被叫停，但它仍然时刻警醒着我们：潮流不是通往真理的涓涓细流，盲从是埋没正确航向的凶险巨浪

被鲜艳光辉的外表迷惑使我们难以看到本质，且需心怀主张。浅栽蔷薇一束，细嗅万季芬芳，信赖自己内心的准则，让问题迎刃而解，让真理之花常开不败。

寒门出贵子一直是中国许多贫苦家庭所坚信的一缕清光，有人甚至因此而不思进取，把一切都托付给自己的下一代身上;这显然是荒谬的。一直被誉为“寒门榜样”的王庆根，从小生活在贫困的农村，靠自己的不懈努力斩获了奥林匹克化学金牌，并有了成功的事业，然而他却在年仅三十岁就选择了真相，这让我们深刻认识到贫困对孩子从小造成的心理创伤，从而更重视对孩子的素质教育。除此之外，“毒鸡汤”，“拒绝佛系派，丧文化”等名词的出现也表明我们正在拥有自己的主见，并敢于为之坚持。这无疑是可贵和值得我们发扬的，心怀主见才能拂冬去雪，拨雾见月明。

除此之外，善于把握机遇也是一束珍贵的鲜花。就像真相《阿甘正传》中这样一句经典台词：“生活就像一块巧克力，味道往往出人意料。”

改变我们一生的宝藏和机遇就可能藏在事物与问题的本质间。腾讯创始人马化腾当初选择了不被世人看好的通信领域，却建立了时人未曾想到的电子帝国;马云看到了信息产业的无限商机，才有了阿里巴巴得享誉世界......倘若他们当初没有看到现象中的本质，他们也许不会有今天的成就与辉煌。拂去覆盖本质的深雪，才能发现泥土中的钻石，欣赏到初春里热烈绽放的那抹蔷薇的轻红。

细嗅蔷薇之芳，求索真理之源。当代的我们正赶上时代的转折点，是顺应潮流，还是忠于本心?命运与选择的帆在我们手中，只有我们学会从融雪中看到繁花，从现象中看到本质，才能实现个人乃至中国梦的姹紫嫣红!

迷雾遮月终飘去，雪飞花现彰我心!

高考中的写作部分既限制字数，又要包含所有要点，且不能逐条翻译。如果写作方法运动得当，会有明显的提分效果。下面来看看小编为大家带来的方法吧。

一、 从词汇入手，强化短语写作

有研究表明，词汇学习可以促进英语水平的提高(文秋方，1998)。培养和提高学生的英语写作能力应从词和句入手，抓好基础训练。英语是结构语言，具有其自身的固定搭配、习惯用语和基本句型(陈立华，2003)。而《牛津高中英语》教材大量的词汇和地道的生活语言、任务型编排体系以及文本体裁的多样性，为“写”提供了基本素材。教师可根据不同话题的写作要求，采用不同形式的方法对学生进行写作基础训练。比如：关键词和短语写作训练法，即教师根据本单元的写作话题，每天精心选择2～3个词组或句型，让学生做翻译和造句练习;一周之后，让学生运用这些词组和句型进行写作。通过这种训练方法，既可以培养学生的写作能力，又可以提高写作的效率，还可以帮助学生掌握一些习惯用语和句子结构，从而提高学生遣词造句的能力。

二、抓好基本句型的训练，促进写作

书面表达题是由许多句子组成的，句子是写文章的基础。要完成书面表达题，首先要从句子入手，指导学生如何用句子表意。从语言形态学的角度看，英语属于分析型的语言，它有较为固定的基本句型、稳定搭配、俗成短语等，要想在写作中用好它们，必须加强这方面的基本训练。

首先，要加强五种基本句型的教学训练。几乎所有的英语句型都是这五种句型的扩大、延伸或变化，因此训练学生“写”就要抓住五种基本句型，熟练掌握这五种基本句型。五种基本句型是：S+V，S+V+O，S+V+O+O，S+V+O+C，S+V+P。五种基本句型虽然能表达一定的意思，但无法比较自由地表达思想，因此还必须对学生进行扩句训练，在课堂上充分发挥学生的想象力。

其次，加强句型教学，要对一些句子进行分析，增强学生利用各种句子进行一意多种表达的训练。

最后，充分利用教材，对学生进行基本语感的训练。

三、从阅读入手，培养写作表达技巧

阅读与写作密不可分，阅读是写作的基础，是搜集素材、学习词汇句型和新颖表达方式的源泉。因此，教师应想方设法把阅读与写作结合起来，利用教材训练学生的写作技能，在阅读能力的培养过程中融入多种形式的写作技能训练，将写作教学贯穿于阅读教学中。笔者采用了如下方法：

1.利用教材，开展改写

在完成阅读教学，学生基本掌握文章内容的基础上，笔者进一步指导学生改写文章。改写要求学生注意人称、时态、直接引语、间接引语、遣词造句和谋篇布局等方面的变化，充分理解课文内容，认真思考，写出语言得体、内容完整的文章。例如：《牛津高中英语》模块6 Unit 2What Is Happiness to You?的Reading部分是一篇以对话采访形式出现的课文，在采访过程中，嘉宾Dr.Brain以体操运动员桑兰的经历为例，谈到他对幸福的理解。在完成阅读教学后，笔者要求学生用第三人称写一篇介绍桑兰的作文，并鼓励学生引用课文中描述桑兰的经典词汇和例句。如：hard?鄄working, energet?鄄ic, stay optimistic/positive, in good spir?鄄its; She was happy to devote herself to gym?鄄nastics等。通过这些训练，学生既加深了对课文的理解，又运用了所学重点词汇，同时学生的写作技能得到了实际的锻炼。

2.模仿范文，鼓励仿写

写的过程实际上是模拟读者阅读的过程;而阅读也是模拟写作的行为(戴军熔，2002)。教师可给学生一篇与书面表达体裁和题材相同的范文，让学生通过阅读完成类似话题的写作任务。例如：《牛津高中英语》模块1 Unit 3 Looking Good，Feeling Good的写作话题是保持健康。笔者从英文报刊上选择一篇有关如何科学合理地减肥、健身的报道，先让学生在课堂上进行限时阅读，然后提问学生：Which do you think is more important，looking good or feeling good? How would you keep fit?Why?等。学生通过模仿阅读材料的结构进行写作。通过阅读带动写作，由知识的输入到知识的输出，提高了学生表达的条理性和连贯性，为学生提供了写作策略和技能。

四、培养学生用英语写作的习惯

“临渊羡鱼，不如退而结网。”如果仅仅掌握了写作技巧，熟背了大量文章，不亲自动手实践还是不行的，没有一成不变的文章让你照搬。《英语课程标准》指出：基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力。因此，我们要遵循“一切为了运用”的原则，提倡和鼓励学生亲自实践，动手写作，用英语给亲人、朋友、老师写信，用英语写日记，或用英语写便条，写留言短信，还可以用英语与老师谈心或反映情况，或给老师写每周情况报告或总结。只有将所学内容适时地运用于实际生活，才能内化成自己的能力。

五、重视写作的规范化训练

起始阶段的写作训练，培养学生良好的写作习惯非常重要。首先，书写和文体格式要规范。严格要求学生正确、端正、熟练地书写字母、单词和句子，注意大小写和标点符号，养成良好的书写习惯。同时对各种文体特点、格式要清楚，使学生熟悉规范的书面表达形式，用正确的标准评析和规范自己的书面表达。其次，写作过程要规范。一般来说，短文写作都要有以下步骤：审清题目要求;确定写作要点;选好动词，搭好句子骨架;有效连接，使短文结构紧凑;认真检查，保证卷面整洁。对学生进行写作模式的训练，这样看起来比较麻烦，但避免了反复，养成了好的写作习惯。

总之，随着新课改的实施和近几年高考(微博)评分标准的完善，对学生的书面表达能力提出了新的要求。作为高中英语教师，在教学中要根据不同时期学生的具体情况采取相应的教学方法，灵活多样地开展英语写作教学，有效调动学生的积极性，定能使学生厚积薄发，写出行文通顺、流畅、有文采的佳篇妙作来。

你是曾仰望自己的那片天，你会发现她很美丽，尤其是陷入混沌的黑暗中。也许，你并不这样认为，因为一旦迷失在其中，你会找不到方向。那时，请你抬头仰望那片天：是恒星在闪烁?使北斗星在指引?是彗星偶然降临……给予太多想象，去努力寻求自己的目标。默默等待，愚不可及。寻到了自己的目标，那又怎样?是否努力去实现了呢?

我们每个人都生活在无数颗星下，那密密麻麻的星中，总有一个会成为自己的目标。那时的等待是必然的，因为你不许抬起头来，用自己的目光去搜寻那属于你的星。它也许并没有那么闪耀的光泽，但你一步步去实现了它本有的价值，那也依然会散发心灵的曙光。因为你付出了，因为你寻找了，你没有放弃，你没有抛弃，你在为梦想努力前行。

我们要脚踏实地的步入社会，步入家庭。为的，不正视自己当初的目标吗?

即使你的目标有多闪耀，或者有多暗淡，我们要铭记那句话：仰望星空，脚踏实地。

每年一次的“全国助残日”活动，动员了从中央到地方的各级领导及数以亿计的 关爱残疾人群众参加，形成了强劲的声势和规模，为众多残疾人提供了切实可行的帮助和扶持，有力地推动了残疾人事业的发展，其意义广泛而深远。

An annual "National Day" activities, to mobilize the masses and care for the disabled at all levels of leadership and the hundreds of millions of dollars from the central to the local in the formation of a strong momentum and scale, providing practical help and support for many people, a strong impetus to the development of the cause of the disabled, the extensive and profound significance.

通过与有关部门共同会签下发“助残日”活动文件，不仅加强了文件的权威性，而且广泛调动了有关方面的积极性，保障了“助残日”活动在各地的顺利开展。通过协调有关部委、单位参与“助残日”活动，使各职能部门更加全面地了解残疾人的需求，贴近残疾人，加大了政府各个领域支持残疾人事业的力度。

By jointly with relevant departments to sign "day" activities, not only to strengthen the authority of the document, and to mobilize the enthusiasm of the broad, the protection of the "day" activities in the country carried out smoothly. Through the coordination of the relevant ministries and units to participate in the "day" activities, the various functional departments of a more comprehensive understanding of the needs of the disabled, close to the disabled, increase in all areas of government efforts to support the work for disabled persons.

通过充分动员公共传媒积极反映残疾人生活，报道残疾人事业，团结和激励了一大批理解残疾人、热爱残疾人事业的新闻界朋友，利用各种传媒在社会上大力宣传人道主义，在全国形成了宣传报道残疾人事业的热点，营造了有利于残疾人事业可持续发展的舆论氛围和社会环境。

To reflect the life of disabled persons through the full mobilization of public media reports, the cause of the disabled, unity and inspired a large number of persons with disabilities, people with disabilities to understand the love of friends from the media, using a variety of media in society, vigorously promote the humanitarian, in the formation of hot spot coverage of the cause for the disabled, to create a conducive to the sustainable development of the cause of the disabled public opinion atmosphere and social environment.

随着越来越多的省市进行自主命题，开放式、半开放式作文愈加受到青睐。因为此种题型可以更准确地考查考生是否能使用英语准确表达自己的观点，充分体现了对实际解决问题的能力的考查。此类作文多为议论文性质，所以议论文的写作显得愈加重要根据议论文的特点，最好采用三段式论证法，第一段提出问题(总写)，即主题段，陈述自己的观点;第二段用论据进行正反两个方面的论证(分写)，即拓展段，摆出支撑论点的论据;第三段得出相应的结论(总写)，为总结段，总结自己的观点。类似中文里(总——分——总)的写法。这种写法可以使文章层次分明，结构清晰。

1.在议论文三段式里，首先要写好开头，好的开头是成功的一半。开头写得好，会给阅卷者留下美好的印象，有吸引力。任何一篇文章都应该做到主题鲜明，中心突出，提出论点要开门见山，紧扣题目。高考作文篇幅短小，因此开头不能冗长拖沓，务必要点题，即说清楚文章的人物、事件和作者的观点。

2.要深化中间段。中意部分是文章的主体，需要用具体的事例、细节来阐释主题句，因此中意的部分应该是具体的、详细的，不可泛泛而谈或点到即止，安需要围绕主题句的内容而展开，不能谈论与之无关的东西，即论述主题要具体而又有说服力。常用方法有：比较法、举例法、归纳法、推理法、对照法和驳论法。

3.把好结尾关，避免虎头蛇尾，使结尾缺乏力量。好的结尾会深化主题，进一步强化阅卷老师的良好印象。文章最后可以回到开头提出的中心思想上，达到再次肯定强调的效果;或者引用格言或名人名言总结全文，即言简赅又有较强的说明力;也可用几句话概括全文的内容，并进一步肯定文章的中心思想或作者观点。

4.注意一些关联词的使用，使文章更连贯顺畅、条理清晰。

表因果的：as, as a result, because of, for, due to, owing to, thanks to, etc.

表意思的：in one’s opinion, have different ideas on, my idea/view is, it strikes me that, etc.

表比较的：unlike, in the same way, on the contrary, etc.

表结论的：in brief, to end/ sum up, in other words, in conclusion, in short, in summary, etc.

5.注意文章的层次和段落。

为了更好地考试中运用三段式的写作手法，考生在平时的学习中要进行严格、系统的训练，练习题材要丰富，选票质量要高，讲求写作效果，训练时要限时完成，只有严格的训练，才能确保考试中的超水平发挥。

【典例1】根据以下关键字，并谈谈你对学生在业余时间参加过多的补习和培训的看法。

【范文】

We want to have our own time.

As we all know, today students have more and more homework. They spend their spare time doing the homework and taking lessons. Therefore, students have no time for themselves. In my opinion, students should have more time to develop themselves.

First, students should have time to relax and play. It doesn’t mean that they will waste time. They also can study and learn from playing. After doing homework for a long time, it is necessary to have some time to relax. As saying goes, “All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.” We don’t want to dull boys. Second, we should have our own time in order to make our body strong enough. This can be helpful in our further study.

In short, I want to say, students should have their own time to develop themselves.

专家点评：这篇范文充分体现了议论文的三段式的精髓，从以下几个方面我们可以充分感受到它和闪亮之处。

1.结构合理，富有条理性。文章分为三段。第一段简要描述了图画内容，直接点题，观点明确;第二段提出了自己的观点并列瘵出论据支撑论点;第三段简明扼要地概括了自己的观点。

2、开门见山，没有在图画上费太多笔墨，简要描述后直接引入主题：Students should have more time to develop themselves.

3、文章描述得非常清晰，有层次感，逻辑性强。段落间和句子间连贯自然，过渡巧妙。作者充分地发挥了连词及副词的功能，例如：as we all know, therefore, in my opinion, first, second, in short等。

谋篇布局

1.仔细审题，确定体裁格式，选择文章主体时态，弄清中心人称。

2.确定文章的中心论点。

3.围绕中心论点列出提纲，选好论据。

4.选择合适的短语与句型表达论点与论据。

5.利用所列短语、句型组句成文，打好草稿。要避免出现汉语式的表达，根据自己所掌握的词汇，在比较有把握的情况下可以大胆使用较高级词汇，使文章增色。

6.将草稿写到卷面上并再次审视文章结构。

7.最后做一次全面检查，注意文章的文体、格式是否正确，要点是否全面，是否有明显的语法错误和低级的失误，是否有单词摭写错误，字母大小写是不是恰当，词数是否符合要求。

筹办举办冬奥会、冬残奥会是一项复杂系统工程。面对当前疫情防控带来的新挑战，在决战决胜最后阶段，对冬奥会、冬残奥会筹办工作要拿出争分夺秒、全力冲刺的姿态，查隐患、堵漏洞、强弱项，抓紧抓好各项赛事组织、赛会服务、指挥调度等准备工作。场馆赛时运行规划和赛事服务保障既要突出科技、智慧、绿色、节俭特色，又要提高精准化、精细化管理和服务水平，打造安全、温馨、舒适的“运动员之家”。北京、延庆、张家口三个赛区要加强协调配合和统一指挥调度，形成一盘棋，各方紧密协作，形成合力，确保北京冬奥会、冬残奥会圆满成功。

广大奥运健儿要以“更快、更高、更强、更团结”的奥林匹克精神为动力，拿出“人生能有几回搏”的精神状态，抓住最后的备战关键期专心训练，在竞技上、道德上、风格上都赢得的奖牌，为国争光。

世界期待中国，中国做好了准备。我们要通过承办此次盛会，交流互鉴、共同进步，让各国参赛人员充分感受到中国人民的热情好客和文明礼貌，展示我们国家和民族致力于推动构建人类命运共同体，阳光、富强、开放的良好形象，增进各国人民对中国的了解和认识，唱响“一起向未来”的冬奥旋律，让奥林匹克精神在北京这座双奥之城更加熠熠生辉。

1、先生们，女士们，请注意!

Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!

2、我有重要的事告诉你们。

I have something important to tell you.

3、今天下午3点在图书馆有一个讲座。

We are going to have a lecture in the library at 3:00 this afternoon.

4、演讲者是一个美国教授。

The speaker will bean American professor.

5、他将谈论空气污染的问题。

He will talk about air pollution.

6、请大家按时到场。

Please be there on time.

7、我要说的就这些，谢谢!

That’s all. Thank you!

8、你最近怎么样?

How have you been recently?

9、我写信是要告诉你一个好消息。

I am writing to tell you a piece of good news.

10、希望早日收到你的回复。

I am looking forward to your early reply.

2013年的春天，来得有些迟缓，但等待夏的妖娆的许多人，则被“复旦大学投毒案”彻底震住了;随后，网友铺天盖地的在网上留言“跪谢舍友不杀之恩”;此言一出，顿时成为流行。假如这个春天，你读了这个消息，你还没有及时向同窗感个恩，倒个谢，你岂不是太昧良心?

还好，我正在读高三，准备拼了全力往那象牙塔里钻，读到这条新闻时，虽有不解、也无暇顾及，每天的生活都是争分夺秒、备战高考;老师说了，这独木桥要是过不好，一辈子就等着被边缘吧;老爸老妈每天都好吃好喝候着、只要我读书到夜半，他们准是高兴的;某天我要是小睡一下，老妈立刻进来提醒我，你为啥不学学“悬梁刺股”呢?孩子，时间不多了，咱考完再睡.......你瞧、我还睡得着吗?再看看同学们，谁不是三缄其言、看啥新闻、听啥音乐、聊啥理想，全是数理化、英语单词;这就是我的现实生活。

所以啊，老师、您出这个题目，我还得三思后下笔。话说那未来的舍友关系我还得展望中、而今只能浅谈高中短短的寄宿生涯中一点感触;不过，不知道，能否对上这篇命题作文，心里还是有些后怕啊!

所幸我寄宿过，否则，我真是“巧妇难为无米之炊”啊;不过，我有“话唠”之名，同学关系，我得发表下观点，否则，青春白瞎了!

同学关系，贵在和睦、重在平淡、难在分寸、乱在私欲。17.8岁的我们、没那么多的花花肠子、大部分的时间都是埋头苦学、熬着上学、放学、疯玩;成年人看我们是小孩子，我们看自己是大人;男生看女生有点小激动、小朦胧，女生看男生都像是假英雄;我是女生、对大部分的男生都是抱着批判的眼神，当然了，除了我们眼中的“白马王子”，其他都怎么看怎么是青蛙;你说我们还需要和他们搞好关系吗?

女生当中、大部分人平素里不多言不多语、其实嫉妒、打小报告、“长舌妇”之类不少;也有论姿色出众的、老师、男生宠着的、不过，这样的女生大都造平常女生恨;这个恨自然是不表露出来，只在小众内，有人提及她时、给她下个套、小诽谤一下、或者传一下她的那啥啥、心里自然会心生喜悦;不过，说实话、这种时候真是为数不多;我和绝大部分女生都是简单的、傻乎乎的、乐呵呵的。

各种关系中、最难相处的要算是和班主任的关系了。处在青春期的我们，大都害怕班主任了，怕哈，最怕碰到一个“色眯眯地”老师了;如今怕校长、我们那时候校长不管我们，天天看着班主任，心里时常有小恐慌;你问恐慌啥，当然是怕被一个人叫去帮忙改卷子、批作业、等等啦;处在发育期的我们、满脑子都是捍卫自己的怪想法，所以我们思想也怪异的很;还好，我们的班主任是不叫女生帮忙改卷子的，这点我们班的女生都可以作证。

同学关系中，微妙在好朋友之间。绝大部分时间我们都像乖乖女，要是翻脸了，那基本就是“星球大战”，谁也别想逃离。女生小心眼、大家都知道，可你知道那种心里的恶毒和斗争不满和非议吗?说出来吓死个人。还好，我们女生生气快、消气也快，要不然，那女生的身体在那时候不就种下病的种子了吗?碰上这样的“毒战”、你能休整的过来吗?还好，我们这些高三生、被理想催逼着、被未来牵引着、时不时做点梦、怀揣着一些不可告人的“梦想”，日子也就这样一天天飞逝!

有时候我也会听“纯真年代”，这不是唱的我们吗?可惜要理解这种情感和现实、估计还得几年以后，或者更长的时间。对不起，某种程度上我有些早熟，也许流行乐听多了，对情感太过于幻想化;这个也是我的一个诟病，多少次准备不听流行乐了，可还是没有停下来;也因为这个原因，我和男同学的接触很少，关系简单、很好相处;是不是因祸得福?

同学关系，说实话，对于我们这些青春年少的男男女女、有点小复杂，也有点小无奈;非要写出点一二三来，未免是有些牵强的;但是，既然是高考作文，我只能勉强回味一下，揭露一下自己并不怎么美好的心灵。

我特讨厌一种女生，那就是长相、学习成绩、家境都和你不相上下的人;最重要的是学习成绩可能老跑到你的前面去，有时候会对着她的背影在心里狠狠地抽她18个大巴掌，表面上见了她还得微笑示好;你说这不是虚伪到家吗?哎，这是实施啊，我也在不多的时候觉得难堪啊!不过，我确实暗地里讨厌过你啊;算了，高考一结束，你我再见很难了，那就借这篇作文，在这高考时分，写上我的歉意，请你从此在我的心里亮堂起来，我不再嫉妒你了;这个以后必须得坚持!

我感谢一种同学，他被我伤害过，从不记恨我。比如、有人递话给你，谁谁喜欢你了，暗恋你很久了?谁让你不是我眼中的“白马王子”，我最烦就是那青蛙出来瞎蹦跶，让你闭嘴你还老是没事乱叫，于是，终有一次、没管住嘴、众目睽睽之下，搞得对方脸面全无;说实话、心里当时只有两个字“快哉”;不过，这个时候，我在这里，在这紧张的高考现场，心里多少有些揪心，毕竟你是男生，你涨红了脸一言不发掉头离开，我在这里，真心说句：“对不起”。就让年少时的遗憾，在这里减少一点吧，免得我总觉得亏欠了什么人!

总体来说，男生是神秘的、也是“痴傻的”、发育稍晚一些同学(这是写作文啊，请不要当真);女生是和我一样有着梦想、如花似玉的一些正在长大的女生，我们憧憬未来又害怕这个该死的高考，我们渴望看到10年后的自己，更盼望着自己成为凤凰;不管怎么说、这个年代的同学们、大都好相处，我们犯不着以死相逼!

他们说“谢舍友不杀之恩”，对于我们来说，就免谈了;毕竟我们不到20岁的人，对于死亡不仅恐惧更是懒得提及;我们青春、我们无敌、我们笑看未来，所以我们心中大都平和、喜乐!

同学关系中、贵在坚持和少些私心;虽然我寄宿过、但鸡毛蒜皮之事甚多、使我无暇顾及，大部分的精力和时间用来赶超同学和应对不知道怎么又砰砰乱跳的心，万一早恋了，我的中学时代不就被泼污水了;所以，亲爱的同学们啊，感谢你们给予我的白眼、挤兑、拥抱以及大度;我之所以今天在这里奋笔疾书、写下我们的同窗生活点滴，全亏了有你们啊，所以我跪谢，那个年代我遇见了你们!

同学们啊，再见了，大学生活里，我们再会!

同学们啊，彼此珍重!

别了，我的亲爱的校友们，还有那些属于我们的时光，我将终生铭记!

同学们，一一跪谢，此时无言胜千语!

【示例一】

①From the picture (graph, chart, table , pie, bar), we know that ________(图表内容总概括). ②On the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that ________(情况一，图一/表一的内容). ③On the other hand, (the right/second)picture informs us that ________( 情况二，图二/表二的内容).④It can easily be seen that ________(揭示图画/表寓意).

【示例二】

①As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture, ________(图表内容总概括).②In the first picture, ________(描述图/表一内容，如果是一个表，则可左或上半部分).③As is shown in the second drawing/picture, ________(描述图/表二内容，如果是一个表，则右或下半部分).④It is safe to draw the conclusion that ________(提示寓意，或主题句，回应主题但不是主题句的重复).

Immoral Behavior in Public

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Immoral Behavior in Public. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:

1.我们经常在公共场合见到各种不道德的行为，叙述你的一次相关经历。

2.这些不文明行为会有哪些影响。

3.我们应该怎样改善这种现象。

【范文】

To witness immoral behavior in public, one need only visit the Beijing subway. I still remember the first time I took the Beijing subway. It was an early morning. I was in a hurry to go to school. When I was trying to get a ticket, I found a lot of people waiting in front of me, but nobody was in the line.

只要访问北京的地铁，就可以目睹公众场所的不道德行为。我还记得我第一次在北京做地铁。那是一个清晨。我急于去学校。当我努力买票的时候，我发现很多人在前面等着，但是没有一个人在排队。

Immoral behaviors in public initiate a series of problems. One of the most serious ones is that it may exert a negative impact on our sense of social responsibility. We will keep ignoring other people’s rights and feelings, and in turn, we too will be disrespected some day.

公众场所的不道德行为引发了一系列问题。其中最严重的是，它可能会对我们的社会责任感产生负面影响。我们将继续忽视其他人的权利和感情，反过来，我们也有一天会不被尊重的。

The reform of this phenomenon is certainly not easy. With an eye on practical implementation and cost effectiveness , I propose that society make it clear in every way that people who fail to respect the common good will be seriously punished. Stricter policies for this should be made to correct this phenomenon as soon as possible.

改变这一现象肯定是不容易的。从实际的执行和成本效益上看，我认为社会应该在各方面明确指出谁不尊重共同利益将受到严厉的惩罚。应该尽快制定这严厉的政策来纠正这一现象。

We all expect “A World without Thieves". Everyone shares the huge responsibility of demonstrating his or her justice at the proper time. Personal responsibility is vital to build a harmonious socialist society.

我们都希望“天下无贼”。所有人都该承担巨大的社会责任在适当的时候展示他或她的正义感。个人的责任是构建社会主义和谐社会的关键。

[公共场合不道德的行为高考英语作文

生命，总是在挫折和打击中坚强;思想，总是在残酷和历练中成熟。接受苦难，不为别的，只因你来到了这世上。跨越苦难，不为别的，只为一生不白活一回。

张海迪，因儿时所患病而高位截瘫，可仍身残志坚——疾病和残缺没有让她自卑萎靡，一蹶不振，面对人生的艰途，她选择坚强，选择与苦难抗衡。所以她才能自学大学课程，获得博士学位，掌握并精通英、法、德等多种语言，甚至翻译、创学作品。内心的强大力量战胜了恐惧，她才得以踏实稳固地向人生目标前进，为我们树立跨越苦难的.典型和标杆。

贺捷生，为贺龙之女。她的出生伴随着幸运和不幸。幸的是她在当时平型关大捷胜利之时出生，这也是她名字的由来;不幸的是小小年纪她就要跟随父母登上两万五千里长征的征途。一路上爬雪山、过沼泽草地不说，新生的婴儿连起码的食物供应都没有。平时贺龙骑马行进，就将襁褓中的小捷生放在怀里带在身边。而小捷生两岁时，腿骨还是软的，无法站立，因为营养不良太严重。一个小孩尚且在长征中__受如此巨大的苦难，而那些小红军，年轻士兵们得不到他人的照料，更是何等艰苦?可后来长征的胜利，不也象征着我们征服苦难的成功吗?没有当初每一个人一步一脚印的攀爬、行进，就不会有长征的胜利。

放眼古时，我们也能发现：越王勾践破吴归，源于卧薪尝胆二十年;范仲淹伤情贬谪之苦，却仍吟道“不以物喜，不以己悲”;苏轼屡次在仕途上受挫，却一直保持乐观豁达……可见，跨越苦难是多么难能可贵。

生命中处处有磨难，好比一座高桥下满是滚烫的岩浆。此时只有保持心平气和，踏实稳固，方能成就人生。

well-known 众所周知 important 重要的 pollution 污染

focus 面对 benefit 益处 development 发展

society 社会 knowledge 知识 necessary 必要的

opinion 观点 harm 危害 exception 例外

advantage 优点 disadvantage 缺点 serious严峻的

measures 措施 solve 解决 overcome 克服

increase 增加 decrease减少 deny 否认

prefer 喜欢 example 例子 addicted 沉迷

useful 有用的

play an important role in our life在生活中扮演重要角色

with the development of our society 随着社会的发展

bring a lot of benefits 带来很多益处

everything has two sides 任何事物都具有两面性

Become more and more serious 变得越来越严峻

on the contrary 相反 take measures 采取措施

solve this problem 解决这个问题

the best way to 最好的方法

overcome the difficulties 克服困难

be faced with 面对

No one can deny the fact that 没有人能够否认这个事实。。。

in favour of 赞同 支持 For example 例如

become addicted to the Internet 沉迷于网络 All in all 总之

come to the conclusion 得出结论

As far as I am concerned that 就我而言

There is no doubt that 毫无疑问

in a right way 正确的方法

waste a lot of time 浪费时间

1.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill来信询问language teacher. 你家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何.请按下面写 What frequently brings back memories of 一封电子邮件1.感谢他得关心2.介绍情况:(1)my school teacher is his special qualities. First of 去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember 到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种举措减少其发we always long for his class with great eagerness 生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么Dear because his lecture were humorously delivered, Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he your caring for the weather and my health. Now gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an I’d like to tell you something about the smog. awakening of a passion for learning. He not only Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred led us to an appreciation of the beauty and a lot of times. it has done great harm to our daily perfection of Chinese and literature, but also life. many traffic accidents happened just because aroused our great interest in exploring something of the heavy smog weather, more and more deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply people have to go to see the doctor because the impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he serious disease caused by the smog, quite a lot of treated us like friends rather than students. flights have to be put off, a great number ofAlthough it is nearly 10 years since I people have to stay at home for fear of the attended his last class, he is the talk of our old poisonous air caused by the smog. classmates, and I know part of him has alreadyPeople have realized the great harm caused stayed in my heart. by the smog and the importance of protecting the 5.Is English Not Important Any More（英语不再environment. people all over the country are 重要） taking measures to reduce the smog weather. the Recently, the Ministry of Education has drafted a government suggests people go to work or school

Firstly, self-confidence enables us to have the

ambition of being successful. Only when you have the ambition to be successful, can you be successful eventually. Secondly, once we gain self-confidence, we will possess the courage and strength to overcome the setbacks and difficulties. With self-confidence, no one and nothing can stop you to success.Thirdly, with self-confidence we may accomplish something which seems to be impossible previously. No great thing is easy for us, therefore we should hold the idea that

anything is possible. We should, or have to trust in ourselves.

In short, self-confidence is the spiritual pillar of a person as well as the inherent power, which is of great importance and value to a person.

9. 节约是中华人民的传统美德，然而，当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重，尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历，并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign) With large amounts of food thrown away with the public traffic, such as the bus and the

underground. Also we should plant more trees.

or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste According to me, I will go to school by bike

in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect anywhere. the environment as possible as they can. would you like to tell me some good forward to your reply.

ideasI’m looking 2.作文要求：例：1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信

的现象2、举一例说明(如，有毒奶粉、考试

作弊等)3、讲求诚信的意义Honesty is a

virtue Comes the Wolf Almost all of us heard the story （诚信是一种美德）

What we can learn from the story is that we must

“ when we were little kids.

“ Here

be honest. However, thereof dishonesty nowadays. ’re lots of phenomena other people but also to yourself. Take the case of Being dishonest does great harm not only to fake milk powder for example. After drinking this

kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their

legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected

their health. To our great relief, the producers got

accused and punishedconsequences in the end. for all the serious reliable will make other people trust you, which Having the reputation of being honest and will provide you many benefits and give you

opportunities that others may not get. Being

honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with

others and people will be friendly to you and

support you. In a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way. and start the wonderful journey! Let’s pick up our “ backpack “ —honesty, 3.build an energy-saving society(

型社会)

建立一个节约

近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会

献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。

请你根据以下要点：1.不浪费粮食和纸张 2.

尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋 3.毕业生将书赠

给低年级同学循环使用？参考词汇：方便筷

disposable chopsticks

Recently，there has been an activity of

“doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in

our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned

about the increasing lack of energy and provide

their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t

waste any food or paper, though they appear very

easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think

it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks

and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly

recommended that those used textbooks as well

as reference books of graduates, which are still in

good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we

can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride

bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these

will definitely help to build an energy-saving

society.

4.有关“人与事件”话题The Most Unforgettable

Person in my memory

(1)我生活中最难以忘怀的人是(2)为什

么他 (或她)一直在我心中 (3)结论

In my life I have met many people who are

really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most

unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese

reform about English, it is said that English will be not the subject that take into account of the College Entrance Exam, a lot of students feel excited, because they think English will not be their burden. The reform may relieve some students who are week in English, they think they donEnglish, because English is not important any ’t need to spend so much time in learning more. The fact is that they get the wrong idea,

English still important even though it will be no more considered to be the College Entrance Exam. The trend is people learning English since they are young, parents pay special attention to the children’s second language, so most students now are good at English. What’s more, English is the most widely used language, it can enhance a student’s competition. So English is still important to learn. 6.Work and SuccessSince we go to school, we are taught that no pain, （付出与成功） no gain, it means that if people want to be successful, they must work hard. But the truth is that not everyone can get what they want, even they work hard so much, but if working hard does not bring success, why should they still need to work hard. In my opinion, working hard doesn’t mean the person can success certainly, success needs more factors, like the time, the luck and other things.There is no doubt that if the person does not work hard and fight for his goal, there is no way for him to get what he wants. Some actors start their career at the very young age, when they are also 40, they become famous suddenly, if they give up, they can’t be waiting for their reputation. So working hard, there is much chance to get succeed. 7.No Pains, No Gains（一分耕耘，一分收获） It is obvious to everybody that the only way to achieve ones goal is to work hard. Just as the old saying goes;no mill, no meal; Have you ever seen a man who succeeds just by idling aboutOf course, the answer is; No; so we know if you want to gain something, you will have pains.The farmers harvest by a year of arduous work; the scientists gain achievements by years of devoted researches; students get good marks by working hard; even the little ants have their food by working hard day and night. 1 know there are always some people who wait for the opportunities falling on them. They may attribute their failures to lack of good chances. Therefore, there are so many people gaining nothing at last. Clever men know that the more effort they make, the bigger chance they will have to be successful.So, when others achieve their aspirations and you still gain nothing, dont complain about the unfair fate and dont give up, either. Remember: no pains, no gains. 8.The Importance of Self-Confidence（自信的重要 ） People say that self-confidence is half of the success that can bring you courage to stick to what you do. Without self-confidence, one can not do well in anything. Self-confidence is of great importance and value to a person. each year, the problem of food waste is

widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.

What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.

Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.

10.【校园生活】假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and

smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

11.根据下面提示，有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题

(1)写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。(3)注意：单词数提出自己的看法。120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

happiness to them. It is true that most of them try Some people think wealth can bring

to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness them happiness. For example, when one gets a But some people believe wealth can。

’t bring fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!

wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that society. If you have money you can lead a

comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remembermoney is not everything12。

： 生态游，你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看

空气;有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾;真正的生态游 享受自然，同时也是一种责任’要保护自然，保护野生动物’带走美好回忆，留下青山绿水Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some 2

I don’t think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our

responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.

第三部分 英语写作经典句型

By +doing, … can … 通过/借着...，..能够.. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意

By taking exercise, we can always keep fit.通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

… enable + Object(受词)+ to + V ...使..能够.. What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

On no account can we ignore the value of

knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 On no account can we + V =by no means, … 我们绝对不能...

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the

conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是， 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 四.举例句型

1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.

Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of…. 五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, ) the + ~ est + + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

Bai jing is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.白晶是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

The + 较级 + S + V … 形容词比较级愈… + S + V愈…

, the + 形容词比The harder you work, the more progress you make. The more books we read, the more learned we 你愈努力，你愈进步。

become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V;;;Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to +V

Nothing is +形容词比较级+ than to + do sth. Nothing is easier than to give up.容易的事了。

没有比放弃更Nothing is more important than to receive education.It is time + S + 没有比接受教育更重要的事。过去式 该是...的时候了 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an

important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

It is conceivable + that It is obvious + that 从句从句 (明显的 (可想而知的)

) It is apparent + that 从句 (显然的) It pays to help others.It pays to do sth. ...是值得的。帮助别人是值得的 There is no doubt

+ that 从句 毫无疑问的...

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

There is no one but … 没有人不...

There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of

protecting our eyes too much. 保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。我们再怎么强调

The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句 ...的原因是..The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 That is the reSummer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t ason why … 那就是...的原因 like it. 夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 An advantage of An advantage of using the solar energy is that it is + that 从句.的优点是... won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth./ doing因为. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.So + adj. + be + 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste 主语 + that 从句：如此.以致于 it.

by no means = in no way 一点也不

be+forced/ compelled/ obliged + to do不得不 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.Those who … ...违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。的人...

Smoking has a great influence on our health.对我们的健康有很大的影响。

抽烟have a great influence on 对...有很大的影响 Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.染对我们的生存造成一大威胁

污Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益 Overwork does harm to health.有害do good to对...有益do harm to工作过度对健康对..有害高考英语作文万能句子：8种实用句型 一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，... 3.It can be said with certainty that... 地说......

可以肯定4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， 5.It has to be noticed that... 6.Its generally recognized that... 它必须注意到，它普遍认为... ...7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为... 8.Its hardly that... 9.Its hardly too much to say that... 这是很难的......

它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...别注意的是

需要特11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问， 12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that..更重要的是 二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 如前段所述然 而问题并非如此简单，所以…… 5.But its a pity that... 6.For all that...对于这一切但遗憾的是...... In spite of the fact …

that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that..为

此外我们坚持认8.However , the difficulty lies in..然而困难在于 9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 我们要注意...

同样，10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.12.As has been mentioned above...鉴于目前形势正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 角度上我们可以说

从这个14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 一方面，即 … 然而我们还得看到事物的另三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...最后我要说… 因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,safely said that...它可以有把握地说总而言之 It may be ......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨

为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is

essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it Despite their similarities, A and B are also

different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。 2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.面的可能是最有效的。有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows. 一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。 八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The

effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

2

高考英语话题作文：有关“信心与希望”

例：1、生活中困难不可避免，面对困难需要信心…

2、试举一例说明信心在学习(考试、生活等)方面的作用…

3、你对困难的态度…

It is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. When we are faced with them, nothing is more important than hope and self-confidence. With confidence, we can find sometimes the question is not as “huge”as we imagine.

Take most of us for example, the entrance exam to college seems to be a horrible monster. Accordingly, some people give up, some persist. In my eyes, with confidence, right assessment of the difficulties, as well as full preparation, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems and challenges. On the whole, I believe we youngsters should face the difficulties in right manner. And nothing is impossible, brave it out and just do it!

[关于信心与希望的高考英语话题作文

在云端翩翩起舞固然令人向往，但大千世界的芸芸众生又如何做得到?倒不如脚踏实地行走于地面。如我般凡夫俗子何必好高骛远?不如把握此刻，脚踏实地的生活。

目标，依实力而定。远大的人生目标的确能够催人奋进，但倘若这是一个不切实际、永远无法到达的彼岸，却只能让人在旅途中屡遭失败。现实一点，针对自我的实际情景确定一个适宜的目标，让自我付出努力后能够品尝成功的喜悦，而不会丧失对生活的信心。

拼搏，依体力而行。人生的旅途漫长，它需要我们有强健的体魄去穿过几十载的光阴，去劈波斩浪，奋力前行。有时应对汹涌波涛，在你勇敢挑战之前，请冷静地思考一下：我能够战胜吗?倘若有几成把握，的确该放手一搏;如果心中根本没底或明知自我不行，就不妨激流勇退。“人为刀俎，我为鱼肉”之时，倒不如像刘备一样巧妙脱逃，以谋求日后更大的发展。“留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。”我们要量力而行，而不是呈一时之勇，以免落得头破血流的下场。

结果，要欣然理解。很多时候，总听见身边的人抱怨：“我如果……就能够……”只可惜上天不会让时间倒流，应对成功亦或失败，我们要用平和的心态去理解;假想如何如何，只会徒增悔恨。坦然理解现实，从中总结经验，吸取教训，前事不忘，后事之师，才能吃一堑长一智。应对半杯水，与其哀叹“仅有半杯了”，不如欣喜“还有半杯呢”。

哲学家维特根思坦说：“我贴在地面步行，不在云端跳舞。”成为世界首富，获得诺贝尔奖，或载入史册万古流芳，非我所能到达。于我，有切实的目标，尽可能拼搏进取，淡然看花开花落，脚踏实地，从从容容生活。

The environmental protection is the most major problem which in the modern life the humanity faces. Must solve this problem must start from foundation. First, must massively propagandize, enhances peoples consciousness with understanding, strengthens the environmental protection consciousness. Next, must carry on waste recovery use, reduces to forest-trees felling. Also must strengthen to white pollution processing, little uses the plastic product. Finally, must make improvement to clean aspect. Causes the citys appearance to be neater. For Earths tomorrow, we must start from the now diligently, will want the well local constable to protect the environment. To this us proposes as follows suggests: Implementation trash classification packed in bags. Like this not only can reduce the environmental sanitation workers work load, but also can even better basically arrive makes use of waste, to reduce the pollution, saves the resources.

环境保护是现代生活中人类所面临的最主要问题。要解决这个问题必须从基础做起。首先，要大量宣传，提高人们的意识与理解，加强环保意识。其次，要进行废物回收利用，减少对森林树木的砍伐。还必须加强对白色污染处理，少使用塑料制品。最后，必须改善清洁方面。使城市的外观整洁。为了地球的明天，我们必须从现在开始努力，将希望和当地的警官保护环境。为此我们提出如下建议：实施垃圾分类袋装。这样不仅可以减少环卫工人的工作量，而且可以更好的利用废物，减少污染，节约资源。

一看作文题，我便不假思索地想起了央视新闻《大国工匠》节目中那个錾刻师傅，他在普通而平凡的岗位上，利用自己的一技之长，创造了别人认为不可能的可能，我们为他的执着追求、技艺精湛、爱岗敬业精神而喝彩!

錾刻者是北京某集团的一名工艺师，他用纯银精雕细琢錾刻的“和美”纯银丝巾，在去年北京的一次国际峰会上，作为国礼赠送给峰会的国家领导人和夫人，“和美”纯银丝巾得到外国友人的青睐，在一片赞美声中，中国的錾刻工艺，名声大震，促进了中国和其他国家的文化交流。

錾刻是我国一项历史悠久的传统工艺，它使用的工具叫錾子，上面有圆形、细纹、半月形等不同形状的花纹，工匠敲击錾子，就会在金、银、铜上錾刻出千变万化的浮雕图案。

有人问錾刻者，像丝巾这样精美的工艺品，他是怎样做出来的?

錾刻者说，为了分别作出果盘的粗糙感和丝巾的光感，他反复琢磨、试验，亲手制作了几十把錾子，最小的一把在放大镜下做了好几天。

錾刻者说，开好錾子仅仅完成了制作国礼的第一步，最难的是，在这个厚度只有零点几毫米的银片上，有无数条细密的经纬线相互交错，在光的折射下才能形成图案，而这需要进行上百万次的錾刻敲击。

錾刻者说，下手时必须稳、准、狠，要特别精细，全神贯注，更不能錾透了。上百万次錾刻，只要有一次失误，就前功尽弃。

追求极致是錾刻者给自己提的标准，为了做出支撑果盘的中国结，他的右手曾经起了厚厚一层茧子。

有人问，用手工编织中国结那么辛苦，为什么不用机械铸造呢?

錾刻者说，他们是设想过用机械铸造出来，再焊接到果盘上。但是，铸造出来的银丝上有砂眼，尽管极其微小，但他心里却怎么也过不去。在他心目中，没有瑕疵，并且是纯手工，这才配得上做国礼。

听了錾刻者的这些话，我心里由衷的感动，对錾刻者辛勤劳动、诚实劳动和创造性劳动的崇高品质和伟大精神致以崇高的敬意!

但想到当今社会中“劳动信仰”缺失，劳动观念淡薄，好逸恶劳、投机取巧、坑蒙拐骗、不惜泯灭人性侵占别人劳动成果的丑恶现象，心里感到无尽的愤怒和忧虑。

唉!什么时候，錾刻者的品质和精神才能广泛被人们效仿呢?