2017年英语高考全国一卷真题及答案【汇总20篇】

1. occur 替换 think of

Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →

An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

2. devote替换spend

He spends all his spare time in reading. →

He devotes all his spare time to reading.

3. seek替换want / look for

They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.

4. average 替换ordinary

I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.

5. but替换very

The film we saw last night was very interesting. →

The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.

The film we saw last night was anything but boring.

6. seat 替换sit

On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.

7. suppose 替换should

He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.

8. appreciate 替换thank

Thank you very much for you help. →

We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.

9. the case替换 true

I don’t think it is the case ( true ).

10.on替换as soon as

As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →

On his arrival, he began his research..

11.due to替换because of

He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.

12.cover替换walk/read

After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.

13.contribute to替换 be helpful/useful

Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →

Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.

14.round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby

① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?

② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).

15.come to light替换discover

The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →

The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.

16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself

After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).

17.come up with替换think of

Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.

18.set aside替换save

Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)

19.be of + n. 替换adj.

The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.

20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mention

The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.

21.can not but / can not help but替换have to do

I could not but (had to) go home.

22.more often than not替换usually

More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.

23.lest替换so that /in order that

I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →

I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.

24.be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for

I want to see you very much. →

I am long to see you.

25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in

He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.

26.more than替换very

① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →

I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 )

② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help. (2004全国卷)

27.perfect (ly) 替换good/ very well

He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).

28.do sb a/the favor 替换help

Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?

29.the other day替换a few days ago

The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )

30.in the course of替换during

In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.

作文不仅仅是语文科目的重头戏也是英语科目的重头戏，就为考生朋友们整理了高考英语作文万能句，希望对大家有帮助!

Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.

最近，……问题已引起人们的关注.

The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。

Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.

如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。

It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that …

人们一般认为……

Many people insist that …

很多人坚持认为……

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…

随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为……

A lot of people seem to think that …

很多人似乎认为……

Fast-food is becoming more and more popular in China, especially among children, teenagers and white-collars.

快餐在中国越来越流行，尤其在小孩子，年轻人和白领这些人群中。

There are several reasons for its popularity. First, its so convenient that saves a lot of time. Your just need to go into a fast-food restaurant, order your food, and your food is ready in time. Second, you can have many choices, various collocations of food. And you can eat it there or take it away. Third, the environment of fast-food restaurants is both clean and comfortable.

有很多理由可以解释它兴起的原因，首先，它很方便，能节省很多时间。你只需进入一家快餐店，然后点餐，你的食物就会按时送上来。其次，你有多种选择，他们提供各种各样的食物。你可以选择在那吃或带走。第三，快餐店的环境相对干净又舒适。

However, in terns of nutrition, it is usually not a balanced diet and low in nutritional value. Usually, fast-food is rich in sugar, so that regularly eat fast-food may cause obesity.

然而，从营养方面讲，快餐没有提供平衡的饮食，营养价值也很低。通常，快餐都是高糖的，所以经常吃快餐会导致肥胖。

Fast-food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and turn to it once in a while. But for people, especially children, eat fast-food as little as possible.

当你时间比较赶时，偶尔吃一次快餐，还是不错的选择。但人们还是得尽量少吃，尤其是孩子。

高考英语中常见的话题有哪些呢?下面是语文迷整理的十五大高考英语话题作文素材，希望对你有帮助。

一、面对挑战的感悟

Looking back on this, I realize that whatever challenges I am faced with, I will spare no effort and never give up. I’m sure to achieve final victory and become what I should be.

二、怎样看待司机的行为?

After reading the passage, I felt very angry with the driver. It was what he did that did shock me. I can’t believe the driver is so cruel. Generally speaking, the responsibility of a bus driver is to serve people. However, the driver is short of essential occupational morality. Having known the woman’s arm was stuck in the bus door, he continued to drive his bus. What an evil-minded driver!

三、对交友的看法

In my view, it takes time to build good relationship with others. You can’t expect to become good friends with someone soon after you meet him. You also can’t expect to become good friends with others if you do not spend time with them.

四、对心理问题的看法

As far as I’m concerned, mental problems are serious problems both in universities and middle schools. I believe physical and mental health is more important than good grades. Therefore, parents and teachers should first pay attention to students’ feelings. Only when they feel it fun to study, can they learn their lessons well.

五、对网络教育的看法

Personally, I appreciate this new form of education. It can provide different learners with more flexible ways to learn. Most of all, with online education, we can absorb the latest knowledge.

六、怎样应对同伴压力

First of all, since the whole world is full of peer pressure, we have to know that it is not easy for us to avoid it. Secondly, find out the truth about something and you’ll really feel better.

七、态度决定一切的启示

Different attitudes lead to different results. Take Xiao Hua for example, He’s my classmate. He always puts his heart into study, so he has become a top student in our class. With his diligence and concentration, he’s bound to succeed in the entrance examination. However, Xiao Li never cares about his study and turns a deaf ear to the teachers’ advice. As a result, he falls far behind others in his study.

八、对…行为的看法

As for me, Marry is really great because she’s ready to do…that seems very small. Maybe what she is doing is very common in others’ eyes but it will play an important role in our daily life.

九、目标的重要性(看法)

I was greatly inspired by such a story as it makes me realize the power of a goal in shaping one’s success and gives me strength to pursue my goal despite the hardships I’m to go through.

In my opinion, goals are important in our life. To begin with, as goals often enables us to be positive to ups and downs in our life. Moreover, bearing goals in mind, we’re less likely to be distracted from our way to success. Finally, as goals are what we’re longing for, they thus can motivate us to strive for greater achievements, making our life more fulfilling(令人满意的).

十、对考验的感受

From the story I’ve learned that the trials of life are of great importance in our growth. As the saying goes, “No cross, no crown(不经历风雨怎么见彩虹).” Only by facing and overcoming difficulties in our life can we grow up happily and healthily.

十一、对中学生活的感受

As for me, a student from the country, what I do every day is to devote myself to realizing my dream of attending a key university. So I seldom have time to do outdoor activities. Anyway, I’ve become more independent and as a student of boarding school, my experience has become a benefit in my future college life.

十二、有关命运转折点的启示

The passage inspired me greatly as I come to know that the happiness of life lies in our own hands. Although he was hopeless in any sport at school, He didn’t give up. Despite what others say about him, he made up his mind to improve himself push his body to the limit. With his determination and perseverance, he made a difference in his life.

十三、对街头食品的看法

As far as I’m concerned, I often purchase some street food on my way to school in the morning because it is very convenient to me. As a student, I can’t spend much time waiting or eating in a restaurant. It is well-known that street food is very popular in cities and towns because they are tasty, quick and cheap, which attract a large number of customers every day. Most of them are so busy with their study and work that they can’t spare much time to enjoy their meals.

十四、如何更好地鼓励孩子学习

To get kids motivated to learn, I think we should not treat every child in the same way. To some kids, oral praise is essential. Don’t save the praise for only the top score. If possible, involve other adults in praising them. However, this method may not work well with other kids. Maybe what is more important to them is to watch a movie or go on a trip together with their parents. It just depends.

十五、如何适应大学生活

As far as I’m concerned, college life differs from middle school life a lot. So I think the ideal university life should help me get well prepared for society, including obtaining academic knowledge.

I think I will take an active part in all kinds of activities, as well as study hard to achieve my ideal university life.

“本手、妙手、俗手”是围棋的三个术语。本手是指合乎棋理的正规下法;妙手是指出人意料的精妙下法;俗手是指貌似合理，而从全局看通常会受损的下法。对于初学者而言，应该从本手开始，本手的功夫扎实了，棋力才会提高。一些初学者热衷于追求妙手，而忽视更为常用的本手。本手是基础，妙手是创造。一般来说，对本手理解深刻，才可能出现妙手;否则，难免下出俗手，水平也不易提升。

以上材料对我们颇具启示意义。请结合材料写一篇文章，体现你的感悟与思考。

要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

长空万里，残阳似血。随着一声“虞兮虞兮奈若何”的长叹，刀锋一转，结束了一个顶天立地的男子汉。“力拔山兮气盖世”的西楚霸王啊，他并非败给了气势冲冲的敌军，而是败给了自己优柔寡断的那道心坎!

生命漫漫长途中，荆棘遍布，对手如云，但其实真正阻碍我们迈向成功的顶峰的，并非是那一个个强劲的敌人，而是我们自己，是我们自己内心的那道心坎!

世界拳王阿里曾与他的敌人弗雷泽进行第三次较量。当比赛进行到第十五回合时，阿里已疲惫不已，无力作战。但他仍保持坚毅的表情和永不言弃的姿态。这令弗雷泽不寒而栗，以为对手还体力十足。于是他主动放弃，殊不知当卫冕成功的阿里走到擂台的中央时竟体力不支昏倒在地。这令弗雷泽后悔不已并抱憾终生。与其说阿里战胜了敌人，不如说他战胜了自己，而弗雷泽也并非败给了对手，却恰恰是败给了自己!怯弱与恐惧，往往成为我们难以跨越的心坎，成为我们屈服的借口。要想走向成功的顶峰，领略人生的的另一番风景，我们就必须跨越这道心坎!

当李煜对着昔日宫殿垂泪不已，当林黛玉紧锁黛蛾终日忧伤，当海子缓缓走向夕阳下的车轨，他们的光芒淡了，精气散了。他们始终难以跨越内心的那道坎。苦闷、无奈、绝望、孤独削弱了他们再向前憧憬的勇气，他们再也不敢面对自己的内心，在凄凄惨惨的呻吟叹息中降下生命最后的帷幕。

现实生活中，我们又何曾不是总被自己的心灵那道坎挡住前进的步伐?我们知道，狗常常用来看家，在狗凶怒的表情和如雷的犬吠声前，我们人类往往畏缩不敢再向前一步。然而一项研究表明，狗在狂吠时，其实它的内心比我们还要恐惧。而生活中种种看似无法穿越的障碍就像那外强内干的“狗”，我们不是被这障碍困住，而是被自己的那道心坎锁住了!

高尔基说：“人生最大的竞争对手不是你的敌人，而是你自己。”那些敢正视自己的内心，敢于跨越内心障碍的人，才能离成功更进一步，才能领略到人生的另一番风景!听，“小舟从此逝，江海是余生”是苏轼跨越心坎后超然旷达的豪语;“长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海”是李太白跨越心坎后自信豪迈的壮语……

倘若你想战胜自己的敌人，就先战胜自己;倘若你想迈向成功的顶峰，就先跨越自己的那道心坎!一切“新”的希望皆由“心”开始!

假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。 注意：(1)可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯;(2)词数：100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior 3 student, it wont take long before I graduate.___________________________________________________

【参考范文】

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my

fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."

Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

The Best Kind of Love

i’m young again!” she shouts euberantly.as my friend raves on about her new love, i’ve taken a good look at my old one. my husband of almost 20 years, scott, has gained 15 pounds. once a marathon runner, he now runs only down hospital halls. his hairline is receding and his body shows the signs of long working hours and too many candy bars. yet he can still give me a certain look across a restaurant table and i want to ask for the check and head home.

when my friend asked me “what will make this love last?” i ran through all the obvious reasons: commitment, shared interests, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. yet there’s more. we still have fun. spontaneous good times. yesterday, after slipping the rubber band off the rolled up newspaper, scott flipped it playfully at me: this led to an all-out war. last saturday at the grocery, we split the list and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. even washing dishes can be a blast. we enjoy simply being together.and there are surprises. one time i came home to find a note on the front door that led me to another note, then another, until i reached the walk-in closet. i opened the door to find scott holding a “pot of gold” (my cooking kettle) and the “treasure” of a gift package. sometimes i leave him notes on the mirror and little presents under his pillow.there is understanding. i understand why he must play basketball with the guys. and he understands why, once a year, i must get away from the house, the kids -and even him -to meet my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.

there is sharing. not only do we share household worries and parental burdens - we also share ideas. scott came home from a convention last month and presented me with a thick historical novel. though he prefers thrillers and science fiction, he had read the novel on the plane. he touched my heart when he eplained it was because he wanted to be able to echange ideas about the book after i’d read it.

there is forgiveness. when i’m embarrasssingly loud and crazy at parties, scott forgives me. when he confessed losing some of our savings in the stock market, i gave him a hug and said, “it’s okay. it’s only money.”there is sensitivity. last week he walked through the door with that look that tells me it’s been a tough day. after he spent some time with the kids, i asked him what happened. he told me about a 60-year-old woman who’d had a stroke. he wept as he recalled the woman’s husband standing beside her bed, caressing her hand. how was he going to tell this husband of 40 years that his wife would probably never recover? i shed a few tears myself. because of the medical crisis. because there were still people who have been married 40 years. because my husband is still moved and concerned after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.

there is faith. last tuesday a friend came over and confessed her fear that her husband is losing his courageous battle with cancer. on wednesday i went to lunch with a friend who is struggling to reshape her life after divorce. on thursday a neighbor called to talk about the frightening effects of alzheimer’s disease on her father-in-law’s personality. on friday a childhood friend called long-distance to tell me her father had died. i hung up the phone and thought, this is too much heartache for one week. through my tears, as i went out to run some errands, i noticed the boisterous orange blossoms of the gladiolus outside my window. i heard the delighted laughter of my son and his friend as they played. i caught sight of a wedding party emerging from a neighbor’s house. the bride, dressed in satin and lace, tossed her bouquet to her cheering friends. that night, i told my husband about these events. we helped each other acknowledge the cycles of life and that the joys counter the sorrows. it was enough to keep us going.finally, there is knowing. i know scott will throw his laundry just shy of the hamper every night; he’ll be late to most appointments and eat the last chocolate in the bo. he knows that i sleep with a pillow over my head; i’ll lock us out of the house at a regular basis, and i will also eat the last chocolate.

i guess our love lasts because it is comfortable. no, the sky is not bluer: it’s just a familiar hue. we don’t feel particularly young: we’ve eperienced too much that has contributed to our growth and wisdom, taking its toll on our bodies, and created our memories.i hope we’ve got what it takes to make our love last. as a bride, i had scott’s wedding band engraved with robert browning’s line “grow old along with me!” we’re following those instructions.

“if anything is real, the heart will make it plain.”

享文化之繁华

落日熔金，暮色四合，乘一叶扁舟，来到历史的彼岸：与苏轼探讨人的渺茫与伟大，与陶潜共享带月荷锄归的美好，与李煜分担愁如东流水的感伤……用一指墨香，看尽文化之深邃与灵动。

文化从那翻滚激荡的黄河开始，便扎植于我们的心田，镌刻于基因。那寓意吉祥的中国结，那元宵佳节的灯谜，那雄伟的华夏庭院，无一不是珍贵的传统元素。而伟大的中华民族也正因这博大精深的文化而愈发绚烂壮美。把文化作为生命的行囊，便让灵魂与文化一道，穿行在历史的音符与文字墨香之间。

文化，流淌在悠远的箫声中，诉说着哀怨与愁绪，文化，也弥漫在阿炳的二胡中，叹尽人生的跌宕起伏;文化，亦可以流转于锦瑟之间，轻拢慢捻之间净化内心的污秽。本无生命的乐器与乐曲结合在一起，便成为了文化的载体，寄予着心灵的世界，承载厚重的文化。

不仅仅在丝竹间，文化也在素净的宣纸上蔓延而来。张大千伏在洞底绘出的梦幻敦煌，诉说着那千百年前人们的信仰;齐白石着手画出的自然风物，亦传达着生命的灵动;壮观的《清明上河图》，也刺激着美的神经。中国画中的水淡云轻，妙手丹青的一点一描，拓开的不仅仅是墨，更是深厚的文化底蕴，文化之魂由笔底传承。

同样，龙飞凤舞的字亦为文化之腑脏;颜真卿规正而又洒脱的笔锋，王羲之隽秀玲珑的字体，张风子如带般拂过的清新之风，无一不是文化的符号。那挥洒自如之间掩盖不了中华文化之含蓄内敛，那笔锋回转之间亦彰显着文化之典雅深厚。亦深潭微澜，亦雪底苍松。

文化如辽远的江海，包容着一切。既有张翰的“江月年年初照人”的美好幽深，又有李白的“起舞弄清影”的飘渺烂漫。那篇篇诗词，字字珠玑，诗人惜字如金，落笔生花，留给世人一片芳华。文化之美常浮荡于我心间。那里有轩榭廊道，那里有至臻服饰的绣扣，那里更有吟唱千年的戏曲，那是中华之精髓，炎黄子孙之傲骨。它如枝头的梅花，傲吐芬芳。

愿乘文化之舟，度文化之沧海，享那份美好与挚真，低吟文化之妙语，歌呤一生，幸福一生。

这样的行囊，希望我们共同拥有，共同打造，共享文化盛宴。

1. There were some fruit trees on the farm.(改为一般疑问句)

Were there any fruit trees on the farm?

2、Can I watch TV now? (肯定回答)

Yes, you can.

3、Does your sister come home now?(否定回答)

No, she doesn’t.

4、It means ‘Danger’. (改为一般疑问句 )

Does it mean ‘Danger’.

5. He asks Ben some questions about public signs. (转为现在进行时)

He is asking Ben some questions about public signs.

6.That sign means Keep off the grass(改为同义句)

That sign means we should keep off the grass.

7. They mean different things.(改为一般疑问句)

Do they mean different things?

8. He sees some public signs in the park.(改为否定句)

He doesn’t see any public signs in the park.

9. It means Danger!(对划线部分提问)

What does it mean?

10. They are watching TV now.(用every Sunday代替now)

They watch TV every Sunday.

11.Today is Saturday. (对画线部分提问)

What day is it today?

12.He always has a lot of questions. (改为一般疑问句)

Does he always have a lot of questions?

13.Can I go in? (改为肯定句)

I can go in.

14.He can see some public signs in the park. (对画线部分提问)

What can he see in the park?

15.There are a lot of signs here. (改为一般疑问句)

Are there a lot of signs here?

16.The sign means ‘Be quiet’ ! (改为否定句)

The sign doesn’t mean ‘ Be quiet’.

17.Mr Smith is taking a walk in the park. (对画线部分提问)

What is Mr Smith doing in the park?

18.You should come. (改为否定句)

You shouldn’t come.

19.There is no one nearby. (同义句改写)

There is nobody nearby.

20.There is someone nearby. (改为否定句)

There isn’t anyone nearby.

21.I would like a yo-yo as a New Year’s present. (对画线部分提问)

What would you like as a New Year’s present?

22.It is the second of January. (对画线部分提问)

What is the date?

23.My grandfather’s birthday is on the fifth of November. (对画线部分提问)

When is your grandfather’s birthday?

24.Ben lives in China now. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)

Does Ben live in China now?

25. There were a lot of oranges on the farm.(改为否定句)

There weren’t a lot of oranges on the farm.

26.We are talking about Helen’s birthday party. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回

答)

Are you talking about Helen’s birthday party? Yes, we are.

27.My birthday is in August. (对画线部分提问)

When’s your birthday?

28.He would like to come. (改为一般疑问句)

Would he like to come?

29.I’d like to go there. (对画线部分提问)

What would you like to do?

30.My mother’d like to give me a candle. (改为否定句)

My mother would not like to give me a candle.

31.Today Ben is visiting Jim. (对画线部分提问)

What is Ben doing today?

32.I was here a moment ago. (改为否定句)

I wasn’t here a moment ago.

33.He was there. (改为一般疑问句)

Was he there?

34.The bag was on the desk. (改为复数形式)

The bags were on the desk.

35.The boy runs. (用now改写句子)

The boy is running now.

36.They are in the classroom. (对画线部分提问)

Where are they?

37.The films are on the ground. (用a moment ago改写句子)

The films were on the ground a moment ago.

38.He writes a diary everyday. (改为复数形式)

They write some diaries everyday.

39 Kick it to me.( 改为否定句)

Don’t kick it to me.

40. Mr. Green cooked a lot of food. (划线提问)

What did Mr Green do?

41.What date is it today? (同义句改写)

What’s the date today?

42.Would you like to have a VCD? (作肯定回答)

Yes, I’d like to.

43. LinTao’s grandpa showed us his stamp. (改为同义句)

LinTao’s grandpa showed his stamp to us.

44. You can pick them up for me.(一般疑问句)

Can you pick them up for me?

45. Ben and Jim often go home together after school.(一般疑问句)

Do Ben and Jim often go home together after school?

46. Mr. Green cooked a lot of food on Wednesday.(改为一般疑问句)

Did Mr. Green cook a lot of food on Wednesday?

47. We played games and planted flowers.(改为否定句)

We didn’t play games and plant flowers

48、It means ‘No Parking’.(划线部分提问)

What does it mean?

1.however

We will never countenance violence, however serious the threat against us.不管威胁多么严峻，我们永远不会容忍暴力。

2.rather than

Because love consists of accepting other person as he or she is rather than regulating her or

him.爱一个人就是接受他原来的样子而不是重塑他(以成为你期望的样子)。

3.instead of

She frittered away her time in going to the cinema instead of studying.她不把时间花在学习上，而是浪费在看电影上了。

4.but

On the one hand I admire his gifts, but on the other I distrust his judgment.一方面我羡慕他的才华，而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断力。

5.yet

Although I have not read through the Book of Persons, yet I will try to read it in every sense.尽管我还没有读完这本“人之书”，但我会一直努力从各个方面去阅读。

6.on the other hand

But on the other hand there is a wounded child inside you who wants recognition and appreciation from the outside world.但另一方面在你心中又有一个受伤的小孩想要来自外在世界的认同和欣赏。

On the other hand, users gather in this community and have fun.而另一方面，用户们也快乐的扎堆在这个社区里。

7.unfortunately

Unfortunately we do not have that luxury: we have only one planet.但不幸的是，我们没有这种奢侈：我们只有一个地球。(环保加分句)

8.whereas

Arid uplands are irrigated and planted with leafy gardens, whereas, on fertile plains, the parks are paved with stone.

在干旱的高地上引水灌溉，种植阔叶园林;然而在肥沃的平原上，公园里铺着石头。

[高考英语作文高频语法词汇

It has been billed as a hi-tech bike-sharing boom that entrepreneurs hope will make them rich while simultaneously transforming Chinas traffic-clogged cities.

But, occasionally, dreams can turn sour.

In the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, more than 500 bicycles for hire have been found dumped in huge piles on the streets, according to reports.

Pictures showed jumbled stacks of vehicles nearly three metres high, with handlebars, baskets and other parts scattered on the ground.

City streets around the country have seen an explosion of the colourful bikes that users can rent on demand with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose.

The sharing economy is taking off in China, where ride-sharing and Airbnb are increasingly commonplace.

From Shanghai to Sichuan province, bike-sharing schemes are being rolled out in an effort to slash congestion and air pollution by putting a country once known as the "Kingdom of Bicycles" back on two wheels.

Companies such as Ofo and Mobike, with their rival fleets of bumblebee yellow and fluorescent orange bikes, have been locked in a cut-throat battle for customers.

But problems have arisen when clients have abandoned their cycles.

"Some people these days just have really bad character," a man named He, who lives near where the stacks appeared, told the Southern Metropolis Daily.

"When theyre done using (the bike) they just throw it away somewhere, because theyve already paid."

In the past few days he witnessed people demolishing the bikes before discarding them on the side of the road, he said.

Residents told the paper that bikes had been piling up over the past week, either parked haphazardly by careless users or stacked by local security guards trying to clear narrow residential alleys and footpaths.

Zhuang Chuangyu, a representative at Shenzhens municipal peoples congress, said the city needed to step up regulation of the bike-sharing industry in order to improve traffic conditions and safety standards, especially since schoolchildren often used the bikes.

In 1980, almost 63% of commuters cycled to work, the Beijing Morning Post reported in 2015, citing government data. But by 2000 that number had plummeted to 38% and today it stands at less than 12%.

Car use, meanwhile, has rocketed. In 2010 China overtook the US to become the worlds largest car market, with 13.5m vehicles sold in just 12 months.

有人说，人应该懂得仰望星空，否则便会目光短浅;有人说，人必须要脚踏实地，否则就一无所成。而我认为，我们既不能忘记仰望星空，也不能忘记脚踏实地，否则我们要么缺少梦想，要么缺少把梦想付诸实践的力量。

一个民族只有多一些仰望星空的人才会有未来……的确，我们需要懂得仰望星空，像梭罗那样，把对俗世名利的追逐化为对星空的幻想，当其他人为了锱铢之利斤斤计较，习惯于用数字衡量人生的价值，梭罗却在广阔的自然中找到了方向，在浩瀚的星空里找到了最纯真的梦想。试想，若我们不懂得仰望星空的真谛，又如何能超越世俗的羁绊寻到那一个最真最美的理想?

在钱钟书先生去世后不久，曾有人撰文纪念他“寂静”、“勤于钻研”的一生，的确，钱钟书先生可谓是脚踏实地的典范，终生专注于学术研究，从不以口舌争名求利，从不为交游虚掷光阴，览古籍，做学问，写专著，他的一生都致力于将他对于学问的苛求付诸实践，刻苦、勤奋，造就了这个学贯中西的大学者。试想，若没有脚踏实地的孜孜以求，钱钟书先生又如何能成为玩转中西文化的大师?

我们可以羡慕梭罗仰望星空的自由自在，亦可以钦佩钱钟书脚踏实地的刻苦求实，可是，请不要忘记，没有哪一个伟人是仅靠仰望星空或脚踏实地就能获得这样世人敬仰的成就的。若在仰望星空之后，梭罗没有亲自动手在远离都市的地方开辟一片天地，缺乏用一生去固守一个纯净平和的梦想的决心，更无法脚踏实地将梦想变为现实，如何能有《瓦尔登湖》这样经久不衰的心灵启迪，如何能成就这一段精神世界的不朽传奇?若在脚踏实地之前，钱钟书先生不懂得仰望人类历史浩瀚星空，未曾确立那样高远的志向，又如何能成就《管锥篇》折服世界的旁征博引，如何能写出《写在人生边上》那些睿智无伦的人生哲思?

因此，仰望星空是我们捕捉梦想的开始，脚踏实地则是我们让梦想成真的途径。我们需要用一颗孩童般的心灵去找寻梦的光芒，更需要用成熟和坚忍完成我们实现梦想的征程。

仰望星空，超越现实的束缚找寻梦想。

脚踏实地，用自己的双手使梦想照进现实。

既然目标在远方，便只顾风雨兼程，向着天际最亮的星座，出发，一步一步，才能摘取梦想。

试题内容：

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

“本手、妙手、俗手”是围棋的三个术语。本手是指合乎棋理的正规下法;妙手是指出人意料的精妙下法;俗手是指貌似合理，而从全局看通常会受损的下法。对于初学者而言，应该从本手开始，本手的功夫扎实了，棋力才会提高。一些初学者热衷于追求妙手，而忽视更为常用的本手。本手是基础，妙手是创造。一般来说，对本手理解深刻，才可能出现妙手;否则，难免下出俗手，水平也不易提升。以上材料对我们颇具启示意义。请结合材料写一篇文章，体现你的感悟与思考。要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

内容包括：

1. 简要介绍造成现在学生学习压力大的原因。

2. 你认为来自于English Online调查结果的放松方式是否有效，为什么?

3.谈谈你个人自我放松的有效做法(至少三点)。

Dear fellows,

Not only adults but also we students often feel stressed because we have too much homework to do, and we are very busy studying every day, we don’t have our own time to do what we are interested in. We are very tired and sleepy all day, so we should learn to deal with it. What should we do to relax?

From the result of the survey, I think doing sports with classmates is a good way to relax. Because it’s good for our health and it can make us relaxed.

I also have three ways to relax ourselues. First, we can listen to music. Second, we can go to the movies with our parents on weekends. Don’t study at home all the weekend. Third, when we feel tired, we can think about something interesting.

I hope my suggestions can help you.Thanks!

[高考英语作文话题预测减压

时下，人们喜欢美容，买贵重的化妆品。一项英国科学家的研究表明：会化妆的女性平均收入往往高于不化妆的女性，而且显得更聪明。所以，化妆的女人不一定优秀，但优秀的女人一定会化妆，一定会更注重仪容仪表。爱化妆是爱美之心的表现，这种心里人皆有之，但只注重这外在的“浅碧深红”，而忽略了内在的“芳香馥郁”，岂不是有徒虚表之嫌?

李清照描写桂花诗说：“何须浅碧深红色，自是花中第 一流”。我想说，清水出芙蓉，天然去雕饰的年代确实离我们远了一些，不施粉黛想清新脱俗的女子也不多见了。我总认为，每天化一点淡妆不仅会让自己的心情好，也美化了风景，何乐而不为呢?但仅仅是为了取悦他人而施粉浓眉，翘首弄姿，妖艳惑众，而内里却“空空如也”，岂不是俗不可耐?因此，表里如一，内外兼修，才能芳香馥郁，这应是我们追求的“”。

艰苦朴素是一种美，但绝不是不修边幅;适当的修饰但不能妖艳，这样可以被世人接受。一个人无在家，还是立足社会，都应有责任和担当精神，才能顶天立地，堂堂正正活出真我。而不是为别人活着。可巴金说过：人不是为了吃米而活着。那么除了吃穿住以外，还应有更高的追求，恰如恩格斯所言：人生的*高境界是有所作为。用实力证明自己的不凡气质，舍弃行尸走肉的“空皮囊”，就“必须敢于正视??敢当。”人有了精神气，往往就敢于担当。

外在之美不可少。试想，如果某公司人力资源部招聘，在笔试成绩相差无几的情况下，面试选择是素面朝天、穿着打扮的颓废者，还是愿意选择精心修饰的朝气者，答案肯定是不言而喻的。所以，大学毕业生就业前美容打扮一番无可厚非。而金玉其外，虚有表面，缺少涵养、文化和能力，就是缺少内在之美的底蕴，这样的人能走多远，令人怀疑。因为韶华易逝，青春难再，能留得住的只是“芳香馥郁”的人格魅力。

内在修为是必须的。鲁迅说得好：“扫除腻粉呈风骨，褪却红衣学淡妆。好向濂溪称净植，莫随残叶堕寒塘。”先贤圣哲倡导清水芙蓉，天然去雕饰是另一种美。关键是美的适度。如宋玉所说“增之一分则太长，减之一分则太短;著粉则太白，施朱则太赤”，恰到好处。残花香尤存，蜂蝶恋旧枝。德行、品格与学识能力等综合起来，方能彰显高贵气质。

“数风流人物，还看今朝”。如果不想被社会淘汰，就跟上时代步伐。人前举止谈吐得体，人后增强内蕴，今朝我少年必在自强不息中收获精彩人生。

曾经，看见别人取得优异的成绩而自己却只能在一个角落观望。不甘、落寞。差距究竟在哪里?一样得窗;一样得床;一样得房。差距究竟在哪里?

终于，无意间看到一个故事，主人公想要有所建树。可是他换了很多工作终不能如愿以偿，于是他向一位大师请教。大师听了他的述说拿出一把铁锹和一架袖珍梯子让他选择。主人公果断的选择了梯子。大师说：“原因就在这里，成功需要得是铁锹而不是梯子。”

是啊，冰冻三尺尚且非一日之寒。越王尝胆蒙奇耻大辱卧薪三秋才终以三千越甲吞并吴国。正是所谓天将降大任于斯人，必先苦其心志、劳其筋骨。繁华一瞬间又岂是贪欢求乐之人可得?脚踏实地，以一步为一路。踏实寒霜、承蒙酷暑才能又见一村!唯有历经风雨才能终现彩虹。我脚踏实地，以一步为一路。积土才能成山、积水亦可为渊。风雨终能兴焉!是问不积跬步何以至千里?不积小流何以成江海?璞玉不琢，终不成器。精钢久炼，方才做刀。功夫至深，铁杵成针!我相信——苦心之人，天必不负。有志之士，事定能成!正是他，是太后与皇帝眼中得才子。也是他，是被贬往黄洲的迁客。赤壁路上，他终于饮尽沧桑、洗尽浮华。终于写出了流芳千古的赤壁绝唱。风风雨雨之后，终见气色彩虹!

脚踏实地，以一步为一路!纵观我中华大地璀璨群星，哪一部经典名著不是为雨后之虹?哪一去千古绝唱不历经世事坎坷?盖周伯伦而演《周易》;仲尼厄而作《春秋》;屈原放逐，乃赋《离骚》;左丘失明，留有《国语》;孙子膑脚，兵法》修列，不韦迁蜀，世传《吕览》;白帝托孤，流唱《出师》;相依为命，述说《陈情》;韩非囚秦，愤笔《说难》、《孤愤》。久经磨难之后，房显盛世华章!踏破铁鞋之后，方才不废功夫!看着莺莺人世间究其正道终是沧桑!生命若不止我辈自当奋斗不息，以章华歌、以达盛世!

一样的窗，成功得人的世界永远不在这花花世界，而仅在方寸之间;一样得床，想要有所建树当以黑夜为伴、枯寂为友。头顶寒灯，手拿纸笔，苦心磨过!一样的房，若要金榜提名，当以此为牢!

脚踏实地，以一步为一路。掌印青萍，不惧艰辛、不畏险阻。历经风雨，遥见彩虹。

I think my father is a kind man, he love help people, and always forget to do something for himself. He has a good sence of humor, yes, I like that. That always make us happy.

我觉得我的父亲是一个善良的人，他爱帮助人，总是忘了为自己做些什么。他有一个很好的幽默感，是的，我喜欢。总是让我们快乐。

I think he is a friend of mine. Because he always talk with me. I often feel I am not his daughter but his friend.

我认为他是我的一个朋友。因为他总是和我说话。我常常觉得我不是他的女儿，但是他的朋友。

I think that my father is a good father and also a good worker. He works very hard. So he can’t play with me or my mum for long time. He think work will make him happy because work has many funny. So he always teaches me: don’t think work is a hard thing.

我想我的父亲是个好父亲，也是一个很好的工人。他工作很努力。所以他不能打我与我的妈妈很长时间。他认为工作会使他快乐因为工作中有许多有趣的。所以他总是教导我：不要认为工作是一件很难的事。

My father has many hobby. For example, he like reading, and he also like play computer game. He use his hobby to realx. He can feel very happy if he work, and also play.

我的父亲有许多爱好。例如，他喜欢读书，他也喜欢玩电脑游戏。他用自己的爱好来放松自己。他如果他工作很开心，还玩。

He is a good man, isn’t he?

他是一个好人，不是吗?

Han, also known as the Chinese family is the main part of the Chinese nation, for the ancient tribes and culture, descendants of the tribe or Chinese people. The han nationality or a in history has never been interrupted, long, also is the worlds most populous nation.

According to the pre-qin literature records and xia, shang and Zhou Li scope, the ancient ancestors of the han nationality can be generally up long mountain, mount tai in the east and west of Huang Hezhong, downstream for activity area; Are mainly distributed in the area of yangshao culture and longshan culture of these two types of neolithic culture, as the pioneers of the han Chinese ancient cultural relics. The two civilization as the representative of the circle of Chinese civilization.

For the ancestors of the han emperor and yan emperor in the central plains tribe alliance leader and an outbreak of e. springs, yan emperor tribes, incorporated into the huangdi tribe, yanhuang alliance into shape. Later, they defeated here in integration involved problems.the zhuolu war nine li group leader human-god, expand the coalition forces to todays shandong province. And then to yan tribes and huangdi tribe as the main body, and formed a larger part of shandong province here tribe of huaxia tribal alliance, huaxia basic fixed source. Before the 2100-2100 BC in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River descendants of the yellow emperor group has established the xia dynasty, shang dynasty and zhou dynasty.

In 221, before the qin dynasty unified China, huaxia clan from division to unity again. Han the pre-qin period claimed to China, from the beginning of the han dynasty and gradually appear "han" claim. Therefore, huaxia clan has another name: han. But the original title "huaxia" did not disappear, but with the name "han" used together ever since.

According to genetic research compare migration history record of fudan university, the expansion of the han nationality is mainly from north to south in the history of the mobile population. Before the jin han are mainly distributed in the north, and later due to factors such as always fine the disorderly moves southward migration, migrating south han and gene with the han nationality and language different aboriginal mixed in southern China. From north to south in the history of this mass movement has also changed the civil population distribution density.

汉族又名华夏族，是中国的主体民族，为上古时期黄帝部落和炎帝部落的后裔，即炎黄子孙。汉族还是一个在历史上从未中断过的、悠久的民族，也是世界上人口最多的民族。

据先秦文献的记载与夏、商、周立都范围，汉族的远古先民大体以西起陇山、东至泰山的黄河中、下游为活动地区;主要分布在这一地区的仰韶文化和龙山文化这两个类型的新石器文化，为汉族远古先民的文化遗存。这两个文明为华夏文明圈的代表。

汉族的祖先黄帝和炎帝在中原为争夺部落联盟首领而爆发了阪泉之战，炎帝部落战败，并入黄帝部落，炎黄联盟初具雏形。后来他们在涿鹿之战中打败了东夷集团的九黎族首领蚩尤，把联盟势力扩大至今日的山东境内。后又以炎帝部落和黄帝部落为主体，与山东境内的部分东夷部落组成了更庞大的华夏部落联盟，华夏族源基本固定。公元前2100～前770年黄河中下游黄帝集团的后裔先后建立了夏朝、商朝、周朝。

前221年，秦统一中国，华夏族又从分裂走向统一。汉族先秦时期自称华夏，从汉朝开始又逐渐出现“汉”的自称。因此，华夏族有了另一个名字：汉。但原先的称谓“华夏”并没有消失，而是与“汉”这个称谓一起使用至今。

根据复旦大学的基因研究对照历史迁移记录，汉民族的扩张主因是历史上的由北往南的人口移动。在晋朝以前汉族主要分布于中国北方，随后因永嘉之乱等因素大举向南迁徙，南迁汉族则和与汉族基因及语言相异的中国南方原住民混居。这历史上由北往南的大规模移动也改变了南北人口分布密度。

导语：光阴似箭，岁月如梭，浪费时间等于浪费自己的生命，不要做个拖延症的人，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

I always think there is not enough time. For example, I have just taken a three-day holiday. But when I look back, I just feel that its only one day. There goes a proverb, Time is money. Now I want to say, time is more precious than money, because when money is spent, we can earn some more again. However, when time is gone or lost, never will it return.

Time goes without being noticed. The time for our study and work is usually limited. So I think we must make full use of our time. But its a pity that I am always not aware of the importance of time until its too late.

So I think, I should get into the good habit of saving time because wasting time is equal to wasting ones life. Do not put off what can be done today till tomorrow!

【参考译文】

我一直认为没有足够的时间。举例来说，我刚才已采取了三天假期。但是，当我回头看，我只是觉得这只是一天。有云的一句谚语，时间就是金钱。现在我想说的是，时间比金钱更宝贵，因为当钱用，我们可以再多赚点。然而，当时间走了或丢失了，永远不会了回来。

时间的流逝而不被发现。时间对我们的学习和工作中通常是有限的。因此，我认为我们必须充分利用我们的时间。但它是我永远不知道时间的重要性，直到为时已晚可惜。

所以我觉得，我应该进入节省时间的好习惯，因为浪费时间等于浪费自己的生命。不要推辞今天能完成的事拖到明天!

2016年高考刚刚结束，对于考生而言，高考作文在高考语文中几乎占据着半壁江山。在众多关注的目光里，每年的高考作文题无疑是人们最津津乐道的话题。

高考，对于大多数学子而言，无疑是人生中的一次重要考试，意义不言而喻。还没有经历这场人生鏖战的你，是否想提前练一次兵?刚刚经历过这次考验的你，还想重温一下高考的感觉吗?想不想把你考场的精彩在这里呈现?

在此，我们将从2016年各地高考作文题中陆续选出作文题目，公开征稿。

第一期题目：我的青春阅读

根据下面的材料写一篇文章——

在阅读方式多元化的今天，你可以通过手机、电脑等电子设备，在宽广无垠的网络空间中汲取知识;你可以借助多媒体技术，“悦读”有形有色、有声有像的中外名著;你也可以继续手捧传统的纸质书本，享受在墨海书香中与古圣今贤对话的乐趣……

当代青年渴求新知，眼界开阔，个性鲜明，在阅读方式的选择上不拘一格。请围绕自己的阅读方式，结合个人的体验和思考，谈谈“我的青春阅读”。

征稿具体要求：

1.自选角度，自拟标题;

2.文体不限(诗歌除外)，文体特征鲜明;

3.不少于800字;

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