2017年英语高考全国一卷真题及答案(汇总20篇)

高考英语作文 世界无烟日 World No Tobacco Day

This years observance of World No Tobacco Day focuses on "Gender and tobacco, with an emphasis on marketing to women".

今年的世界无烟日，关注“性别与烟草，强调对女性的营销”。

Although fewer than 1 out of 10 women are smokers, that still adds up to an estimated 200 million women around the world. Moreover, that number could grow, since the tobacco industry is spending heavily on advertisements that target women and associate tobacco use with beauty and liberation.

虽然不到10名女性中有1名女性吸烟者，但仍有200000000名妇女在全世界估计有名妇女被吸烟。而且，这个数字可能会增长，因为烟草业在广告上投入巨资，针对妇女和联想烟草使用的广告与美和解放。

According to a recent study by the World Health Organization (WHO), the number of girls and boys who smoked was about equal in half the 151 countries surveyed. This finding is even more worrisome since young people who smoke are likely to continue in adulthood.

据世界卫生组织最近的一项调查显示，有一半的女孩和男孩在调查的151个国家中大约有一半是平等的。这一发现更令人担忧，因为吸烟的年轻人很可能在成年后继续继续下去。

Evidence indicates that the prevalence rate of tobacco use among women is on the rise in some countries. Governments everywhere must take action to protect women from tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship, as stipulated in the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control.

有证据表明，在一些国家，妇女使用烟草的患病率在上升。各国政府都必须采取行动，保护妇女不受烟草控制的“世界卫组织公约”规定的烟草广告、促销和赞助。

The Convention also calls on Governments to protect women from second-hand tobacco smoke -- especially in countries where women feel powerless to protect themselves and their children. As WHO data show, of the 430,000 adults who die each year from second-hand smoke, nearly two thirds are women.

该公约还呼吁各国政府保护妇女免受二手烟草烟雾的保护，特别是在妇女认为自己无力保护自己和子女的国家。正如世卫组织数据显示，每年死于二手烟的430000名成年人中，有近三分之二名是女性。

Around the world, more than 1.5 million women die each year from tobacco use. Most of these deaths occur in low-and middle-income countries. Without concerted action, that number could rise to 2.5 million women by the year 2030.

在世界各地，每年有超过1500000名妇女死于烟草使用。大多数这些死亡发生在低收入和中等收入国家。如果没有协调一致的行动，这一数字可能会上升到2500000，2030岁的女性。

We must turn back the global tobacco epidemic. On World No Tobacco Day, I urge all Governments to address this public health threat. Tobacco use is not stylish or empowering. It is ugly and deadly.

我们必须把全球烟草流行化。在世界无烟日，我呼吁各国政府应对这一公共卫生威胁。烟草使用是不时尚的或授权的。它是丑陋和致命的。

Would My Father Have to Operate父亲得动手术吗

I was waiting for the doctor to finish his examination.I was worried and nervous.Would my father have to operate?Would a blood transfusion be necessary?What would he have to say?

Dr Lin was a heart expert.He was an excellent doctor and his examinations were always complete.He listened to the patients heart,took his blood pressure and temperature,gave him an X-ray and examined his eyes and ears.The doctor finall completed his examination and spoke to me.He told me that heart trouble is never a minor illness,but this wasnt a serious heart attack.He advised losing weight,getting plenty of sleep and eating good meals.Smoking and drinking would be harmful,of course.Dr Lin said it would be necessary to be careful for a while,but he was confident that there was nothing to worry about.

I felt much better after I spoke to Dr Lin.I was certain that my father would be up and around again very soon.Hes seventy five years old now,but he can still live for a long time if he takes good care of himself.

我在等医生来完成他的检查，我很担心，紧张，我父亲必须要手术吗？输血是必要的吗？他要说什么？

林博士是心脏病专家。他是一名优秀的医生，他考试总是完成。他听病人的心脏，把他的血压和体温，给他X光检查了他的眼睛和耳朵。医生finall完成他的考试和我谈话。他告诉我，心脏问题从来不是一个轻微的疾病，但这并不是一个严重的心脏病。他建议减肥，获得充足的睡眠和饮食。吸烟和饮酒会是有害的，当然。林博士说，就必须要小心而，但他有信心，有什么可担心。

我觉得好多了之后我说林博士，我是一定的，我父亲会很快再四处走动。他的七十五年现在老了，但他仍能活很长一段时间，如果他需要好好照顾自己。

时光如水，人生易逝，转眼间红颜成白发。因此，需要我们珍惜时光，不忘初心，奋发有为。“远山，在静默里翻涌，寻觅着自己的高度。湖泊，在水流的静止中，思量他自己的深渊。”泰戈尔的这段话令人深思，我们要不忘初心，提升生命的厚度。

“古之有立大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦必有坚韧不拔之志。”苏轼的这句话告诉我们，只有不忘初心，才能成就大事。翻开浩如烟海的历史画册，那些因不忘初心而光彩熠熠的人，着实令人钦敬。

成功的人生不可能离开初心。不忘初心，才会有水滴石穿的精神，永不间断的前行。捐款老人张纪清，不忘初心，一个善良的背影，汇入茫茫人海。他用中国人熟悉的两个字，掩盖半生的秘密。他是红尘中的隐者，平凡的老人，朴素的心愿，清贫的.生活，高贵的心灵。炎黄不是一个名字，是一脉香火，为我们点燃。他之所以有如此的成就，正是因为他不忘初心，并为此而不惜代价，勇往直前。

我们看重初心，是因为它能成就我们。不忘初心，就有了前进的方向，就会为此而奋斗。守墓老兵陈俊贵，不忘初心，只为风雪之夜一次生死相托，你守住誓言，为我们守住心灵的最后阵地。洒一碗酒，那碗里是岁月峥嵘；敬一个礼，那是士兵最真的情义。雪下了又融，草黄了又青，你种在山顶的松，岿然不动。试想，若非不忘初心，他何以赢得人生的丰富多彩？

初心是我们人生必须学习的必修课。正确对待初心，可以让我们看到未来，看到希望，看到远方。大漠“猎鹰”木拉提·西日甫江，不忘初心，钢的意志，铁的臂膀，每天都在与死亡的狂沙较量。危险无处不在，他用胸膛作盾牌；为了同胞的安宁，他选择了翱翔。高飞的猎鹰，他绝不孤独，因为身后是人民。假如他不忘初心，就不可能取得如此辉煌的成就。

初心是一种美，具有极强的魅力，你要拥有它，就能使青春永葆。歌德说过：“你若要喜爱你自己的价值，你就得给世界创造价值。”只有不忘初心，才能给世界创造价值。愿我们着眼未来，不忘初心。做到这一点，方能赢得鲜花与掌声，登上光辉的顶峰。

It is well known that exercise is important. In our school, we have to do

an hours exercise every day. Many students are very happy. In the one hour,

some of us play basketball, football and ping pong, and some run around the

playground. Everyone is talking and laughing. I love this activity very much. I

also hope that there will be more and more sunlight sports in our life after

school. That not only makes us happy, but also makes our body healthier.

Each of us should stay healthy, which is the foundation of our activities.Here are some ways to stay healthy.

First, we should spend one to two hours a day in regular exercise; try to walk instead of ride.Second, we should eat some healthy foods such as vegetables, fruits and so on.They are able to help us maintain a healthy body.When we are in trouble, try to relax our mood, listen to the soft music.It also enables us to maintain a good health.Finally there is a good sleep can also assure us a healthy body.We should sleep seven to eight hours a day to maintain adequate sleep.If we can do follow these advice, I believe we can have a healthy body, a better life.

我们每个人都应该保持健康,这是我们活动的基础。这里有一些方法来保持健康。

首先,我们应该每天花一到两个小时定期锻炼,试着走而不是骑。第二,我们应该吃一些健康的食物比如蔬菜、水果等等。他们可以帮助我们保持健康的身体。当我们陷入困境,试着放松我们的心情,听轻柔的音乐。它还能使我们保持健康。最后有一个良好的睡眠可以保证我们一个健康的身体。我们应该每天睡7到8小时保持足够的睡眠。如果我们能做到遵循这些建议,我相信我们可以有一个健康的身体,更好的生活。

台湾有个青年爱好写作，但水平一般，投稿屡屡被拒，为此，他很苦恼，专门向作家林清玄请教。林清玄以下棋之道，对他加以引导：写作成功之道，在于巧妙对待“三手”——重视本手，避免俗手和力求妙手。

见青年迷惑，林清玄只好进一步解释：所谓重视本手，就是要打牢基础;避免俗手，则是要重视谋篇布局，不因句废篇，因小失大。力求妙手，就是要不拘成法，敢于创新。

青年恍如大悟，日后参考此理，果有所成。写作如此，人生要有所成，亦当如此。

“求木之长者，必固其根本。”重视基础，才能让人生之树越长越高。

一栋房子，如果根基不够牢靠，注定会倒塌;一个泉眼，如果源头不够充沛，终将会枯竭。一个学者，要想有所成，必须要有扎实的专业基础。这就是钱钟书愿意变成清华“书虫”、马克思愿意在大英图书馆留下脚痕的原因。因为他们深知，万丈高楼平地起，没有扎扎实实的地基，就没有高耸入云的大厦。对此，苏步青亦有同感，曾告诫学生，学好数学的秘诀是扎扎实实打好基础，练好基本功!大师的理念，隽永深刻，值得吾辈奉为圭臬。人生如树，养得根深，才能枝繁叶茂，越长越高。

“善弈者谋势，不善弈者谋子。”善于布局，才能让人生之棋越下越顺。

棋如人生，人生如棋。真正的高手，总是善于“布局”。他们眼中看到的，是全局的局势，而不会过于在意局部的成败得失。国共内战时，一再告诫各地指挥员，要眼观全局，不要过于纠结于一城一地之得失。由此，内战初期，中共丢失了不少地盘，看似“吃了大亏”，却一天天攒下有利于全局的势态，最终通过三大战役，大获全胜。战争如此，人生亦然。善于布局，不计较局部得失，才能越走越顺，越走越宽。

“须教自我胸中出，切忌随人脚后行。”敢于创新，才能让人生之画越绘越好。

当年，年轻的李可染拜师在齐白石门下，向他学习绘画技法。齐白石毫无保留，将自己技法倾囊相授，并一再告诫他：“学我者生，似我者死。”李可染深以为然，在继承老师画法的基础上，大胆创新，最终形成了以西画技法融入传统笔墨的“独门绝技”，成为一代宗师。艺术与人生是相通的。一味模仿别人，难免视野受限，最终画地为牢，而敢于创新，才能闯出新的天地，看到更辽阔的星空。

综上所述，我们可以得知人生的成功之道，在于妙对“三手”：重视基础、善于布局和敢于创新。其中，重视基础是先决条件，只有打好了基础，才能善于谋篇布局，进而不拘泥，敢创新，能闯出新天地，活出新风采。

愿你在人生的棋盘上，巧妙对待“三手”，成为无往不胜的赢家，亦成为独步天下的高手!

I like to travel to different places, I can see thebeautiful scenery and get to know the differentcultures.

我喜欢去不同的地方旅行，我可以看到美丽的风景和了解不同的文化。

My friends and I always travel together, we makemany plans in advance.

我总是和朋友一起旅行，我们提前订好很多计划。

But the plans will always be interrupted by all kinds of unexpected incidents, like the badweather, the holiday being cancelled, so we have to spend another time to wait for the trip.

但是计划总是会被各种各样意想不到的事件打断，比如天气不好，假期被取消等等，因此我们不得不花时间等待下次的旅程。

Traveling alone can ignore these problems, I can go to travel whenever I want, I just need topick up my backpack, and then buy the ticket.

独自旅行就能忽视这些问题，我可以随时去旅行，只需要背起背包，买上票。

It is so free, I don’t have to wait for others, I can go to the places I want to.

那是多么的自由，我不用等其他人，去我想去的地方。

Traveling alone is good.

独自旅行真好。

花的芬芳吸引着画家的驻足，落叶的飘零渲染着诗人的愁绪，雪的洁白让我们为之欢呼。朋友，当你欣赏这一幅幅美景的时候，是否也注意到脚下的这条路呢?

路的形状不胜尽数，有阳光大道，也有花间小径，有康庄大道，也有羊肠小路，有的四通八达，也有的坎坷不平。可是，在我们罗列这一条条看的见得路时，稍一深思，突然恍悟，无论你是走着还是坐着，无论你是休息还是工作，无时无刻我们的人生不也是一直在路上吗?

那么这条人生路是什么样子的呢?笔直?曲折?宽广?狭隘?是羊肠小径还是阳光大道?答案各不相同，但有一点是确定的，我们每一个人都在各自的人生道路上洒下过汗水，收获过希望，但也曾经播下了种子，却没有闻到花的芬芳。

新时代的朝阳面对新的期望，我们也曾徘徊、迷茫。因为我们每个人的人生道路都是蜿蜒与平坦、崎岖与壮美的混合体。青春期的我总有一种彷徨，我不知道未来是怎样，但我知道我已经在路上。

古人曰：“明古可以鉴今，知人可以律己”。我也认识到，新时代的青年就应该有新时代的模样。华夏五千年，中华民族的历史在这条道路上，不也是平坦宽广，偶尔也会曲折幽长。柳青说过，人生的道路虽然漫长，但紧要处常常只有几步，特别是当人年轻的时候。我们的民族经历过曾经的辉煌，也经历了近百年的沧桑，在紧要关头我们扼制住了命运的咽喉，使得中华民族的伟大复兴就在前方。

by the time children enter school, they’ll have spent up to one-third of their waking hours in front of tv. the enormous influence of television is just beginning to be realized. while many parents take television as an electronic baby-sitter, they neglect the fact that television may be more harmful than it is beneficial to children.

those who encourage small children to watch television claim that many programs for children on tv are helpful to develop children’s interest and enrich their knowledge. they also argue that preoccupied with tv programs, children are prevented from doing mischief. although at a first glance these arguments sound true, the behavior of some children doesn’t seem to prove them.

in the first place, programs for children are not always beneficial to them. one science fiction serial keeps telling about some supernatural beings who can fly and always fight against evildoers. after watching several episodes, a small child was so enchanted that he imitated the heroes and “flew” from his room on the second floor. there are also reports of children running away from home to the mountains to practice martial art. these incidents are naturally credited with tv programs for children.

further, being preoccupied with tv programs is not a good way for avoiding mischief. in the days before tv, parents used to gather together with their children, telling stories or reading poems to them. the communication between parents and children was thus better, so it was easier for children to understand what was good conduct.those who approve of children’s watching tv neglect television’s bad effects on children. firstly, children are surrounded and bombarded by commercials for toys and foods. they are tempted into becoming consumers. they earnestly ask their parents to buy things which they do not really need. as a result, the parents are in a financial dilemma, and the children themselves always become victims of bad products because of false advertising.

another bad effect of television is that children are over-exposed to violence. they watch hours of murders, fights, and crimes every week, with no adult around to tell them that life is not like that most of the time. the effect of the heavy dose of violence is to suggest to children that violence is an ordinary way of life, and that shooting and cheating are ways to success.most serious of all, children who often watch tv are becoming passive. they just sit back and let things happen to them. children are inventive; they have the ability to imagine a whole world of their own. but what happens when their imagination is not needed, when tv does all the imagination for them? obviously, these children are not going to grow up as inventive and imaginative as their parents, for they have been robbed of creative impulses by television.

to sum up, children’s indulgence in television is harmful. the problem, nevertheless, is not one of prohibition. parents should supervise and guide their children’s watching tv instead of parking them in front of the tube, hoping it will act as a baby-sitter.

Good morning , ladies and gentlemen ,

Some of us are having problems with our parents , as they often look into

our school bags or read our diaries . I fully understand why we are not

comfortable about it , but there’s no need to feel too sad. Our parents are

checking our bags or diaries to make sure we are not getting into any trouble .

They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we

might do the same . Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing

it all wrong . My suggestion is : Tell them we want them to trust us as much as

we’d like to trust them .If you don’t think you can talk to them , write them a

letter and leave it lying around ---they are bound to read it .

Thank you!

home to a strong earthquake, the people working outside xinjirufen. their first thought is that their loved ones are safe » how home-like » rush to return home as soon as possible, to participate in the rescue and rebuild their homes. but natural disasters which blocked the railway, the train decommissioning, long-distance truck capacity shortage, more than 10,000 from around the convergence of sichuan province to xian transit workers in disaster areas anxiously awaiting the return home!

qualcomm situation in the heart, blood is thicker than water. migrant workers in the disaster areas to return home affect the way the hearts of the people of xian. provincial party secretary zhao leji, governor yuan chunqing the first time made important instructions, xian municipal government immediately made arrangements to mobilize all the forces can be mobilized quickly organized the citys capacity to the fastest speed sending migrant workers to go home.

to the secretary, to the mayor, to the commander and political commissar of the past, public security, traffic, traffic police and health departments to the person in charge. migrant workers came to the middle, wenhanwennuan, a certain commitment to send them home as soon as possible, so that migrant workers have been anxious the warm comfort. metro, the mobilization of yanta, who conscientiously fulfill their duties; bureau of transportation, bus companies to mobilize, they transferred the bus in good condition; xian tourism groups to mobilize, they prepared the way migrant workers the necessary food and drink; policemen mobilized, they clear their task is to maintain order and cleared the way by police escort; oil companies to mobilize, they ensure that the fuel is sufficient; mobilization of the health system, ambulances and medical staff accompanied all the way to the bao kang; our troops mobilized, they built the road vehicles and all the necessary supplies. a few hours, xian on the mobilization of the 268 long-distance bus, eager to return home to the migrant workers send home the road.

no valentines love in the earthquake. party committees at all levels of xian, the love, the urgency of radical workers, migrant workers would like to think, to handle the affairs of migrant workers in the hearts. xian love in all walks of life, their real actions, another interpretation of "a difficult one, p plus assistance," the traditional chinese virtues.

家乡遭受强烈地震，在外打工的人心急如焚。他们的第一个念头就是，亲人可安全?家园怎么样?尽快赶回家，参加抢救，重建家园。但灾害使铁路受阻，火车停运，长途车运力不足，一万多名从各地汇聚到西安中转的四川灾区民工在焦急地等待回家!

情通于心，血浓于水。灾区民工的回家之路牵动着西安人民的心。省委书记赵乐际、省长袁纯清在第一时间作出了重要指示，西安市委、市政府立即作出了部署，要求动员一切可以动员的力量，迅速组织全市运力，以最快的速度送民工返乡。

书记来了，市长来了，司令来了，政委来了，公安、交通、交警、卫生等各部门的负责人来了。来到民工中间，问寒问暖，承诺一定尽快送他们回家，让焦急的民工得到了温暖的抚慰。新城、雁塔政府动员起来了，他们认真履行着自己的职责;交通局、公交公司动员起来了，他们调来了状况良好的大客车;西安旅游集团动员起来了，他们备好了民工路上所需的食品饮料;公安干警动员起来了，他们明确自己的任务是维持秩序，并用警车开道护航;石油公司动员起来了，他们确保的是油料充足;卫生系统动员起来了，救护车和医护人员一路相随为的是保康健;我们的部队动员起来了，他们自带车辆和路上所需的一切给养。短短的几个小时，西安就调集了268辆长途客车，把急切返乡的民工送上了回家的路。

地震无情人有情。西安各级党委、政府有情，急民工所急，想民工所想，把事情办在了民工的心坎上。西安各行各业有情，他们用实际行动又一次诠释了“一方有难，八方援手”的中华传统美德。

写人：

1．Our English Teacher

Our English teacher, Ms Huang, came to our school in 1970. She has been an English teacher for more than 30 years. She works hard and has been a model teacher for many years.

She is kind and friendly to us after class, but She is rather strict with us in class. She always encourages us to speak and read more English. She often says, "Practice makes perfect."

She is good at teaching and tries her best to make every lesson lively and interesting. She often gives us slide shows, teaches us English songs and helps us to put on short English plays.

She is not only our teacher but also our friend. We all respect and love her.

Tomorrow she is going to attend an important meeting, at which she will be given a medal for her advanced deeds.

2．My English Teacher

Our English teacher, Mr. Wang, is a strongly built thirty-year-old man, who is often simply dressed. He has been teaching us English ever since he graduated from the English Department, Beijing Normal University in 1993. He devotes all his time and energy to teaching, often working late into the night preparing his lessons. He is capable of making his lessons lively and interesting, and all of us like his lessons. He is very strict with us but he shows us great concern. He offers us help whenever we need it. We all consider him not only as our good teacher but also as our close friend. We all respect and love him.

B．写物：

3． Our school

Our school is located at the centre of Beijing, It is one of the largest schools in the city with over 2,000 students and about 200 teachers. Our school subjects include politics, Chinese, English, maths, history, geography, physics, chemistry and biology and so on. Most of us pay great attention to the study of English, Chinese and maths because they are very important subjects in the university entrance exam. We take special interest in English. We have spent much time on it, but we still find it difficult to learn the language well. In the afternoon when class is over, we enjoy staying at school for about one hour for some physical exercises before leaving for home.

4． My Home Village

My home village is a small one. Its in Yuxian county of Shanxi Province. Small as it is, its very beautiful.

There are many hills around my home village and they are more beautiful than some big mountains. In spring, we can fly kites which are made by ourselves on the top of the hills. The kites fly very high. In summer, the trees are green and the grass is green, too. It is green everywhere on the hills. There are so many wild apple trees on the hills. The wild applesare nice to eat. In autumn, the corns under and around the hills are ripe. So we eat them almost every day. In winter, when it snows, all the ground is covered with snow. We can play with snow and sometimes we eat the clean snow with sugar. In my hometown the sky is blue, the air is clean, the water is sweet and the people are very friendly. I love my hometown!

5．Changes in Our Life

Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life. Take my family for example. My parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past. But now we call long distance at home. And once my parents listened to the radio for news and other information. But now we get the news by watching TV. Another big change is in my living conditions. When they got married about twenty years ago, my parents lived in a small room crowded with furniture. But now we have moved into a big new three-room apartment. In short, our life has become comfortable and convenient.

C．日记：

6．A Good Deed

Oct. 19th TuesdayFine

One afternoon, on my way home, I saw an accident: a car hit an old man!

I shouted to the pedestrians for help, but no one stopped. When the car driver saw this, he quickly closed the window Of the car and drove away. "What shall I do? The old man needs help." I thought.

At that time, a truck stopped and out came the driver. "Whats wrong with the old man, boy? What could I do?" the driver asked me. "Uncle, please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly injured! "I said. "Well, dont worry. Let me take him to the hospital. the driver said.

A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I telephoned the police station. I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car. The police said to me, "Well done, boy! Leave it to us. He must be punished!" Then I went to the hospital to see the old man.

When I got home, it was 7:30. I think what I did was fight.

D．书信：

(1) 你堂兄建华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信。

1．建议他回国。

2．你的理由是：学有所用，就业容易；照顾父母。

注意：1．词数100左右；

2．行文应连贯，内容应完整；

3．开头语已为你写好。

Dear Jian Hua,

I m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.

To Jian Hua

Dear Jian Hua,

Im very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago. I ve been thinking about the question you asked me. In my opinion, you should come back after you finish your studies abroad.For one reason, what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China. It will be quite easy for you to find a good job. In fact, I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to employ people like you. For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look afteryour parents as they are getting old. Therefore, I think its a good idea for you to return. So what are you waiting for?

Best wishes;

Ming Hua

(2) 2005年春季

Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

你叫李宏，你校在为一批来自加拿大的交流学生征寻为期两周的住宿家庭。你有意申请，写封信说明你申请的理由。(包括所具备的条件)。

2005春季范文

Dear sir,

I hear that our school will welcome some Canadian students to stay with us for or two weeks. Students who want to invite them to stay can take part in it. I want to try.

First , my parents and I can speak English well. That benefits us to communicate with each other. Second, our house is big enough for he or she to stay. Furthermore , I live near the Huangpu River. It has a good view of Shanghai.

Last but not least , in my home, he or she will enjoy much China culture. My grandpa and grandma are good athandwriting. My grandma also has a good skill in Chinese painting.

I think our friendly will give him a both interesting and comfortable experience.

Thank you for your reading during your busy work.. I hope that you will agree with me .

Yours sincerely,

Li Hong

(3) 假如你是王华，18岁生日后，真的有种长大成人的感觉。于是你想就父母对你的关怀和你今后的打算，以书信形式同爸爸妈妈谈谈。信的开头如下：

Dear Mum and Dad,

How are you doing ?

范文

Dear Mum and Dad,

How are you doing ?

I?m writing to you about my gratitude for your having brought me up and my future plan.

Dear Mum and Dad, I am already 18 years old, which shows that I have grown up. Whenever I am thinking of this, I can?t help feeling grateful to you . It is you who first give me encouragement when I meet with difficulties, especially when I am not getting along well with my studies. Indeed, your inspiration seems to be a lamp, which offers me light of hope,courage and confidence. And more importantly, you are always teaching me to be good to others, and try to contribute to our society.

Dear Mum and Dad, I an now a senior three student , who is facing the competitive national college entrance examinations, So first of all, I ought to try my best to pass the exams. I am sure that through my great efforts I can and will be able to realize my beautiful dream of being a key university student. Then, I will strive to be an independent youth. The social situation I will be facing must be more competitive, so I will develop and prepare myself to be a youth with a strong sense of cooperation and competition. Believe in me, Mum and Dad, I will make a difference.

Best regards to you .

Yours sincerely, Wang Hua

(4)求职信

Dear Sir or Madam,

I have learned from an advertisement that your company is in need of a secretary. I would like you to consider me for the position.

My name is Li Min. I am twenty-three years old. I am studying business management in Xiamen University. I will graduate this summer. I am familiar with computer operation and office softwares, which can help me do the office work very well. And I have learned English for ten years.In the past two years, I have been an editor for the English Paper of my department. My grades come out top in my department. Whats more, I like office work very much and I also think that I can be competent for the job.If I could have the opportunity to get the job I will be quite appreciative.

Thank you for your consideration. I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully

Li Min

E．说明文：

How People Spent Their Holidays

As can be seen from the table, great changes took place in the ways that people spent their holidays over the period from the year 1990 to 1999. The proportion of traveling abroad and camping was increasing steadily, from 12% to 24% and from 10% to 36% separately, while that of staying at home and going to the seaside was decreasing year by year, from 38% to 31% and from 40% to 9% separately. Why were there changes? I think people can nowadays afford traveling.Also, people prefer to pursue a high-quality and colorful life. So we can see that people＇s living standard has been rising greatly.

F．议论文

(1) 最近，你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：公园要不要收门票?请你根据下表所提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。

60％的同学认为:

1．不应该收门票

2 公园是公众休闲的地方

3. 如收门票，需建大门、围墙，会影响城市形象

40％的同学认为: 1．应收门票，但票价不要太高

2．支付园林工人工资 3．购新花木

注意：1．信的开头已为你写好。

2．词数：100左右。 3．参考词汇：门票---entrance fee

Dear editor,

I?m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. 60% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee do not meet people?s expectations, for a park is considered to be a place where the public can have a good time when they are not busy either at home or at work. If an entrance fee must be paid by the visitors for a park, it will be necessary to build a gate and surrounding walls. In the end a city will take on a bad look. 40% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee can be accepted, but it must not be too expensive. The money from ticket selling can be used for paying the gardeners in the park and buying some other kinds of flowers and trees.

With regard to myself, I think an entrance fee is useful, for it can be used to protect a park. Do we share the same opinion, dear editor?

Yours truly,

Li Hua

Dear editor,

I?m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. Sixty percent of my schoolmates are for the idea that an entrance fee should not be forced on the public. They believe parks are the place where the public enjoy themselves at their leisure. They think that a gate and wails are to be built if an entrance fee is to be charged. The city will not look so beautiful as it should

未来，一个美好的代名词。

很多人也许会在心里幻想自己的未来，给自己的未来描绘一幅绚烂的蓝图。可是，又会有多少人能够立足于今日，发现问题，去创造真正属于自己的未来呢?

刘诗诗，一个毕业于北京舞蹈学院芭蕾系的女生，从小便热爱舞蹈的她，从未想过自己有一天会在舞蹈之外的另一个领域，成为有名的影视明星。但是，就因为热爱舞蹈，她心里有一个梦想，并且立足于今日，发现问题，不断学习，不断改进，用15年的时间，独自揣摩动作要领，每一次演出，她都会非常投入，用心去对待，所以，她获得了自己想要的成功。在接受电视访谈时，她对主持人说：“演员不是花瓶，同样需要磨练!”在15年的时间里，很多细节一直是她追求的极致。比如，“怎样才能用眼睛说话”、“要怎么做才能准确表达出人物的内心情感”等等诸如此类的问题，不断出现在她的脑海中。她总是一个一个地去研究，一个一个地去探索，解决着这些问题，创造着未来。从舞蹈表演到影视表演，尽管跨度很大，但她克服了常人难以想象的困难，使梦想变成了现实，实现了自己追梦的价值，在艺术生涯中绽放成一个如诗如花的女人。

再来说说马云。这个身家过亿的人，有谁能想到，他却相貌平平，不怎么入眼?俞敏洪是他的好友，两人经常被别人拿来对比：俞敏洪毕业于北京大学，马云毕业于杭州师范大学，俞敏洪外表俊朗，马云却是俗人嘴里说的那种“丑”，每当提起这些，两人都会笑着回应。可俞敏洪在事业上却稍逊马云。但是，凭着后天的努力，马云已是阿里巴巴董事局主席。在西雅图中美企业家的一次座谈会上，马云发言说：“我今天看到的问题，就是留给我们的机会，就看我是着眼于未来，还是执着于当下。”而他，就是这句话最好的印证者。每天，马云都会立足于当下，发现问题，改变自身，创造未来。所以，马云拥有了现在的一切。

我们，是一群正在为了未来而奋斗的青少年，也应该立足于当下，发现问题，创造未来，总结每次作业、考试中出现的问题，从错误中吸取经验教训，扬长处，补短腿，利用有限的时间，完善自身不足。我觉得，不立足于当下，明天将永远成为一个借口。只要我们敢于从今天开始，就是抓住了稍纵即逝的机遇，何惧苍龙难缚呢?

未来，走好了前面就是天空、大海，走好了就是花园，而走错了，就是深渊。

过去，属于死神，现在属于自己。

愿我们能立足今日，在每一个今天，用实际行动，为自己时时刻刻都在改变的人生添上绚烂多彩的一笔。

Here’s a little token of my appreciation for all that you have done for me over the years.这是我一点小小的心意，感谢您这么多年来所付出的一切。

There may be moms all over the world, but you’re the only one that matters to me.全世界也许到处都有妈妈，但您是我惟一最在意的。

Thank you for everything over the years, mom.母亲节快乐!妈妈，谢谢您这些年来所做的一切。

Mother’s Day is a time when mothers discover how well their children can prepar e breakfast.母亲节是妈妈们发现她们的小孩会把早餐做得很好的时刻。

We would love to fix breakfast for you mom, but we think it would be safer for us all if we took you out.妈妈，我们很乐意为您准备早餐，不过我们想，如果带您上馆子，会比较保险一点。

Moms should get more than a special day, they should get a medal of honor.妈妈们应该得到的不只是一个节日，她们该获得荣誉勋章。

When I was sick, you always stood by me.当我生病时，您总是陪伴着我。

Considering the quality of food that children make their mothers on Mother’s Day, it becomes apparent that without moms, their kids would starve to death.想想母亲节时，孩子们为妈妈所做的早餐;很明显的，如果没有妈妈，孩子们将会饿死。

I want to wish you a happy Mother’s Day.祝福您母亲节快乐。

Roses are red, violets are blue. This card on Mother’s Day is especially for you.玫瑰是红色的，紫罗兰是蓝色的。这张母亲卡是特别给您的。

Thanks for being there, mom. Happy Mother’s Day.谢谢您不断地扶持我。祝您母亲节快乐。

Sometimes it may not seem like it, but I really do love you.有时候好像不是这样，但是我真的爱您。

Today is your day to relax and let us take care of you. Happy Mother’s Day.今天是您休息的日子，让我们来照顾您。母亲节快乐。

We may not be angels all of the time, but we do appreciate what you do.我们也许不是一直都像天使那样乖巧，但我们确实感谢您的教诲。

On this day we honor you, dear mother.亲爱的妈妈，我们向您致敬。

On this day we all sit back and think about how much our mothers do for us.在这一天，我们将会抽空休息一下，想想妈妈们帮我们做了多少事。

We will try to make this your best Day ever.我们将努力使今天成为您过得最愉快的母亲节。

Though it is hard to tell you sometimes, I do love you dearly, mom.虽然有时要告诉您并不太容易，但是我真的非常爱您，妈妈。

This card comes from the whole family. Happy Mother’s Day.这张卡片是我们全家合送的。祝您母亲节快乐。

I’ve tried many times to tell you, but I’ll say it again: I love you mother.我已经告诉您许多次了，但是我将再说一次：我爱您，妈妈。

更多英语写作材料推荐：

“英语说明文”，顾名思义，就是一种以“说明、解释”为主要表达方式的英语文体。它是对客观事物的性状、特点、功能和用途等等做科学解说的。它既不像故事那样重在情节的叙述和描写，也不像议论文那样，重在阐明主张和论点论据；更不像科幻作品那样富于想象和虚构夸张。说明文是通过解说事物、阐明事理，使人们增长知识和技能。说明文是高考英语阅读理解题中的重点内容之一。说明文具有与自己特点相适应的说明方法，因此说明文结构复杂，专业术语多，易于拉开考生分数档次，便于高校分层次选拔人才。然而对于考生来说说明文抽象度高，解题难度增大了。高考对说明文的考查多为科普知识，动植物特性、自然现象和新产品、新工艺介绍以及人文地理、风土人情等方面的说明文，文中解释性、定义性、说明性的句子居多。因此考生要掌握说明文的命题特点，叙述方式，以冷静的心态阅读原文，重点突破长句结构特点和逻辑关系，以便对其做出准确的语意理解。

一、说明文阅读理解的特征 一般说来，英语说明文与其它文体一样，文章所涉及的内容不外乎以下几个方面，即Who→What→When→Where→How→Why。

1. Who：问的是这篇文章的主体是谁？（即所要说明和描述的人或事物）

2. What：问的是主体做了什么事情？（即主体表现出的特性、功能和用途）

3. When和Where：是在何时何地发生的？（即何时何地所表现出的特性、功能和用途）

4. How：通过什么方式表现出来的？

5. Why：这种特性功能用途的原因是什么？

做说明文阅读阅读的时候，一定要记住上面的Wh-word。边阅读，边搜记，牢记要点，把握全文。

二．说明文阅读理解的类型 掌握说明文阅读理解题的类型对考生来说非常有必要。一般来说，高考对阅读理解的命题类型主要有以下几种：

1. 细节理解题

说明文中考查的细节理解题大致与记叙文相似。命题区域都有其共同点。⑴在列举处命题。如用First(1y)、Second(1y)、Third(1y)Finally、not only…but also、then、in addition等表示顺承关系的词语列举出事实。试题要求考生从列举出的内容中选出符合题干要求的答案项。⑵在例证处命题。句中常用由as、such as、for example、for instance等引导的短语或句子作为例证，这些例句或比喻就成为命题者设问的焦点。⑶在转折对比处命题。一般通过however、but、yet、in fact等词语来引导。对比用unlike、until、not so much…as等词语引导，命题者常对用来对比的双方属性进行考查。⑷在比较处命题。无端的比较、

相反的比较、偷换对象的比较，经常出现在干扰项中，考生要标记并且关注到原文中的比较，才能顺利地排除干扰。⑸在复杂句中命题。包括同位词、插入语、定语、从句、不定式等，命题者主要考查考生对句子之间的指代关系和语法关系。

细节类问题一般都能在原文中找到出处，只要仔细就可以在文中找到答案。但正确的选择项不可能与阅读材料的原文完全相同，而是用不同的语句成句型表达相同的意思。

2. 语义猜测题 说明文为了把自然规律，事物的性质等介绍清楚或把事理阐述明白，因此学术性强的生词较多，所以常进行生词词义判断题的考查。命题方式多以The underlined part “…” in Paragraph…refers to….或What does the underlined word mean?或What is the meaning of the underlined word?为设问方式。解题时考生应认真阅读原文，分析其对某些科学原理是如何定义、如何解释的，并以此为突破口抽象概括出生词词义。也可以通过上下文来猜测某个陌生词语的语意。或者找出某个词语在文章中的同义词。要注意破折号、同位语从句、定语从句、插入句等具有解释、说明作用的语言成分。说明文在阐述说明对象时易发生动作变换、人称转变的现象，这类题目常以 it，they，them 等代词为命题点，因此考生要根据上下文语境，认真阅读原文，分析动作转换背景，弄清动作不同执行者，以便准确判断代词的其实际指代对象。

3. 主旨理解题

说明文常用文章大意判断题考查考生对通篇文意的理解。即对文章的主题或中心意思的概括和归纳。主要考查考生对文章的整体理解能力。命题形式常以This passage mainly talks about ____.What is the main idea of the passage?为设问方式。这种试题多以This passage mainly talks about the major

surprising findings about….为回答方法。答题时首先阅读题干，掌握问题的类型，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。

4. 判断推理题。

这种试题常以The passage is intended to...(2) The author suggests that...(3) The story implies that…(4) Which point of view may the author agree to?(5) From the passage we can conclude that...(6) The purpose of the passage is to...为设问方式。这种题型的答案在原文中不是直接就能找到的，它要求考生进行合理的推断。如因果关系，文中的某些用词、语气也往往具有隐含意义，考生要将这种含义读出来。说明文常出现图示判断题，这种试题可以事物之间正确的依赖关系为命题点，要求考生判断其正确的流程顺序相互关系等。考生一定要认真阅读原文，并对照原文介绍的情况，弄清图示的差异，根据题干需要最终做出正确判断。如：动物介绍性说明文常出现动物能力判断题，考查考生对特定动物所具有能力的判断。解题时考生应认真阅读原文对动物形态活动能力的判断，了解动物的生存环境和是否会使用工具，是否善于爬行、飞翔和游泳等。

观点态度题也是判断推理题考查的内容之一。说明文的对象为客观事实,但设题以议论的表达方式抒发对该说明对象的想法。如对某种新发明的赞赏,或对某个事物的批判。这类题目常见的题干表达方式有"What was the author?s attitude towards ...?" 等。

【实例探究】 Northwest China is part of the sandstorm centre in Central Asia. Sandstorms begin in desert areas. Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of "desertification". This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.

【问题设计】

According to the passage which is NOT likely to cause "desertification"?

A. Climate changes. B. Cutting down trees.

C. Digging up grass. D. Saving water.

“让我们的思想天马行空，让我们的行动脚踏实地。”

这简单的一句话告诉我们成功不仅需要方向，它还需要脚踏实地地行走。

方向如星空，当我们仰望它的时候，它给我们带来了无穷尽的思考，带来了高远的志向。通往目标的道路上，只有脚踏实地地走过，你才能到达成功的彼岸。“星空”与“脚踏实地”是同样重要的。只注重“星空”，便只会夸夸其谈;只注重“脚踏实地”，到头来也只是个埋头傻干。只有二者调和起来，我们才能获得成功。

靠四轮马车出行，靠煤油照明的时代，一部靠蒸汽提供动力的车是荒诞的，一盏不用点火的灯是不可思议的。这便是瓦特和爱迪生“仰望”时，看到的“星空”。为了把这些高远的志向变为现实，他们不断努力，不断实践。被蒸汽烫伤也无所谓，找不到合适的灯丝也毫不气馁。这便是他们的“脚踏实地”，遵从科学，孜孜不倦，在“星空”的指引下，他们“踏实”地走出了自己的路。

试想，没有“仰望星空”，他们何来的灵感?没有“脚踏实地”，他们怎能实现理想?他们把二者完美地结合，人类才进入了工业文明，人类的“灯火”才更加灿烂。

一部电影的灵感可能产生于电光火石间，但把它变成现实却花了十年的时间。没错，这就是《阿凡达》——震撼全球的力作。梦幻的潘多拉星球，奇异的纳美人，这些奇思妙想都是来自于卡梅隆的“仰望星空”。对影片效果的不断调试，对故事情节的反复修改，十年来，卡梅隆勤勤恳恳、踏踏实实地把那美丽的志向变成了现实。

如果《阿凡达》失去了卡梅隆天马行空的想象，潘多拉星球还会梦幻神奇吗?如果《阿凡达》失去了卡梅隆的脚踏实地，纳美人也许就永远不会诞生。《阿凡达》是卡梅隆“仰望星空”和“脚踏实地”的产物，二者的结合让全世界的人都享受到了这无与伦比的视听盛宴。“仰望星空”与“脚踏实地”仿佛两极，只有把它们紧紧地结合在一起，才能使灵动化为有形，有形映照灵动。“仰望星空”的机会很多，抓住一颗流星便是梦想的起源;“脚踏实地”的荆棘很多，坚持下来，流星也会发出惊艳的光辉。

我还是想说：让我们的思想天马行空，让我们的行动脚踏实地!

是谁说，要有最遥远的梦想和最朴实的生活。这话讲得太好。因为梦想应当高飞，星辰般璀璨，才能使生命不枯涩;而生活应当踏地，勤勤恳恳，方能向梦想靠近。

黄土高原上，那一群陕北人便是挟着最远的梦想，脚踏实地地生活。

翻过这一座山，前方便是_的高原。这一方土地处在雄鸡的脊梁，却时时承受着来自风雨的最残忍的侵蚀。再也找不到一片土地，能让人如此心疼。那开裂的地面犹如终日操劳的农夫的手掌，干燥，粗糙。可是闭上眼睛，听啊，远处的山间传来那一阵响亮而尖锐的乐声，时而幽幽如诉，时而滚涌若潮，急促时是千军万马，缓和时是夕阳落日。那不正是从这黄土地上生根发芽进而开放的一朵奇葩么?那唢呐声，淌过干涸开裂的土地，淌过沟沟壑壑、崖崖洼洼，直飞向山外的世界。那是黄土地人的梦想啊!多少个夜晚，当路遥拿起手中那支伴随自我多年的笔并放眼窗外时，他从那星空里看到了黄土地的期望。他把对那土地全部的爱倾注在笔尖。孙少平的梦不也正是路遥的梦么?走出这荒芜的土地，走出这大山!黄土地也要挣脱苦难的束缚，向星空放歌!在那些响着唢呐的夜晚，多少黄土地人就那样默默地躺在土地母亲的怀抱里，仰望星空。

生命的养料不多，又有何妨?陕北的汉子可不仅有梦想!没有林木，剖崖凿坡，同黄土一色的窑洞就是陕北人的温房;没有鱼米，红高粱、黄谷子、紫荞麦就是陕北人的食粮。这土地给予她儿女的太过有限，但黄土地人选择的是“不放弃”。在麦地、牧场，你会看见陕北汉子挥汗如雨;在窑洞、脚地，你会发现陕北婆姨勤快持家。而从那高原里走出来的后生，也个个勤劳朴实，在自我的岗位上脚踏实地地生活。路遥是在那星空下获了启发、受了鼓舞吧?路遥也是在那土地上在那白纸间不辍耕耘，才一步一步实现了自我和全体黄土地人的梦想吧?“滴血的手指才能弹出绝唱……”十几个春秋，他坐在窑洞里，就那样写着，写着，从未想过要停下，从不允许自我放弃。也是在那些响着唢呐的夜晚，多少黄土地人在星空照映下，沉默着走向温房，准备着，在第二天的破晓，继续耕耘;努力着，让梦想照进现实，让孩子走出大山，让黄土地变得富饶!

仰望星空，使陕北人生命润泽;而脚踏实地，使陕北这块土地愈加火热，愈加醉人!

1.It is hard to please all.

众口难调。

2.Out of sight，out of mind.

眼不见，心不念。

3.Facts speak plainer than words.

事实胜于雄辩。

4.When the going gets tough，the tough get going.

越挫越勇。

5.First things first.

凡事有轻重

6.A man who neglect his studies in youth will regret in later years.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

7.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

患难见真情。

8.live not to eat，but eat to live.

活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。

9.Action speaks louder than words.

行动胜过语言。

10.East or west，home is the best.

金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

11.Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.

君子在德不在衣。

12.Beauty will buy no beef.

漂亮不能当饭吃。

导语：有了友谊，生活幸福和谐。没有友谊，生活充满敌意和不幸。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

请根据以下的提示，并结合自己的交友经历，表达你对朋友的理解。

Without friends, life is not worth living. But what kind of person can be accepted as friend? Lots of people are classmates and arent friends. Lots of people are lovers but arent friends. You can appreciate or admire someone, but that doesnt make them a friend. If their attitude is "for better or worse," if they stick with you through thick and thin, thats when you can tell its friendship.

The term, friend, covers a wide range of meanings. It can be a nodding acquaintance, a comrade, a partner, a playmate, a brother, etc. As life is full of obstacles and conflicts, we need friends to give us supports to get through tough times, we also need friends to give us warnings to go against danger. True friends share not only joy but, more often than not, they share sorrow and difficulties.

With friendship, life is happy and harmonious. Without friendship, life is hostile and unfortunate. I have friends in the rank and file. Some are rich and in power. Some are low and common. Some are like myself, working as an ordinary teacher, reading and writing and content with the simple life. To many of my friends, I know what to treasure, what to tolerate and what to share, I will never forget my old friends and keep making new friends. I will not be cold and indifferent to the poor friends and will show concern for them, even if it is only a comforting word.

【参考译文】

没有朋友，生活就不值得活。但是什么样的人可以被接纳为朋友呢?很多人都是同学而不是朋友。很多人都是恋人，但不是朋友。你可以欣赏或欣赏某人，但这并不能使他们成为朋友。如果他们的态度是“好或坏”，如果他们坚持你通过厚和薄，那时候你可以告诉它的友谊。

这个词，朋友，涵盖了广泛的意义。它可以是一个点头之交，一个同志，一个伙伴，一个玩伴，一个兄弟等。生活充满了障碍和冲突，我们需要朋友给我们支持，以渡过艰难时期，我们还需要朋友给我们警告，以抵御危险。真正的朋友不仅分享快乐，而且经常分享悲伤和困难。

有了友谊，生活幸福和谐。没有友谊，生活充满敌意和不幸。我有朋友的职级和文件。有些人富有而有权力。一些低和共同。有些人和我一样，作为一个普通的老师，阅读和写作，满足简单的生活。对于我的许多朋友，我知道该珍惜什么，容忍什么，分享什么，我永远不会忘记我的老朋友和结交新朋友。我不会对冷漠的朋友冷漠冷漠，会关心他们，哪怕只是一句安慰的话。

《夯实“本手”，可创“妙手”避“俗手”》

围棋之法有三：本手乃正规之法，妙手乃精妙之法，而俗手乃受损之法。初学者常眼高手低，好高骛远，急于求成。殊不知也许会“机关算尽太聪明，反误了卿卿性命”，即一着不慎，满盘皆输;落子无方，功亏一篑。棋之道，亦为人之道，行事之道。只有夯实“本手”，才可创“妙手”，避“俗手”。

“万丈高楼平地起，一砖一瓦皆根基”，夯“本手”之基，高楼才能拔地万丈，风雨不动安如山。“咬定青山不放松，立根原在破岩中”。立“本手”之根，翠竹才能咬定青山，任尔东南西北风。“本手”其本质是一种夯基追本的“务本”精神!

遥想鹤卿当年，受命于危难之际，着“本手”一扫北大旧风，换时代新颜。时北大被顾颉刚戏称为“官僚养成所”，其学生多是“官二代”和“富二代”，入学读书，就为混一张文凭，凭“第一学府”身份去社会上捞个官位。可谓学风不正，校风不纯。而大学生求学的“本手”是什么，就是蔡元培在开学典礼上指出的——“大学生当以研究学术为天职，不当以大学为升官发财之阶梯。”如果求学只为务虚——博名利，那么对于北大发展，甚至对于当时中国的发展，不会止损，只会不断受损，这是“俗手”。而以“修己身、治学术”为本，才有救亡图存的新青年诞生，才有新思想的创造，才有五四新文化运动的创举，这是“妙手”之得。然此得，不刻意，不做作，而是在做好“本手”的基础上，如风行水上，自然成纹。

而今，随着“双减政策”的落地，其实也回归了教育的“本手”之本。唐江澎校长曾说，“尽力摆脱功利的牵拉，让教育保持生命的温度，离人近些，再近些;离功利远些，再远些。教育的终极价值是对人生命的成全。”诚哉此言!教育不能失真、失温、失衡，应以“人”为基，为本，遵循教育规律，理解人，发现人、解放人、发展人、成全人。

君不见，新时期的“金刚葫芦娃”破空而出——听取“娃”声一片，“鸡娃”呱呱，牛娃“嘎嘎”。但这样的声音里，有生命咯出的血和被刺的痛!

君不见，功利性教育标语满天飞。“一分干掉一操场”“错一道选择题就差一个阶层”，教育似乎成了“刷题”，孩子头顶“三光”上下学，但眼中却没有了“星光”。

君不见，为了教育“政绩”，各种层出不穷的创新“妙法”和“妙法”创造，大行其道。我们并不否认教育需要创新创造之“妙手”，但“妙手”需建立在“本手”之上，即以学生为基为本，做到基于学情地真正了解其所需，其所异，理解其所想，其所爱，这样的创新创造才能有“的”放矢，返璞归真。否则一味功利化、形式化创新创造之“妙手”只能是瞎折腾，只会变成“四鸭”教育：先赶鸭子，再填鸭子、灌鸭子，后考鸭子——最终成为“板”鸭子。当前看，对己对教育似乎有着“短平快”之利;但长远看，对己对教育贻害无穷，贻祸无尽，不免落入“俗手”。

国之本，乃教育;教育之本，乃人。子曰：“君子务本，本立而道生。”吾以为此“道”亦是路，只有务本，着“本手”之“正棋”，创“妙手”之“奇棋”，避“俗手”之“庸棋”，最终突“围”而出，开辟新航路，迈向康庄路，走稳!走久!

我辈青年，谨志“学生”之要义——向学而生，“且将本手夯厚实，妙手自然现年华。”破浪而行，破局而出，我的未来不是梦!

高考将至，小编整理了高考满分作文，希望对你有帮助，快来欣赏吧

“山羊过独木桥”比赛，通常是双方相遇时，一方拼尽全力将对方顶下，从而获胜。

然而这一次，双方队员相互抱住，采用合作的方式都渡过了独木桥。究竟该判哪方赢呢?观众、运动员和裁判开始了激烈争论。

在争论的背后，不禁引起了我的深思：这样的合作，选对时候了吗?

不得不谈，当今，合作充斥着整个世界。企业之间强强联台、互利共赢，能够创造出巨大的利润;朋友之间相互协作、相互帮助。能够克服各种困难;学习之间你中有我、我中有你，能够达到难以想象的目标。

但是，以上所述均具备一个条件，就是他们之问不用分出胜负。若到了赛场上，必须要有一个排名时，合作或许就不是那么恰当了，而要凭自己所能，绽放出光彩。

因此，合作应当选对时候。

合作应当选对时候。在2000年的雅典奥运会上，郭晶晶与伏明霞同是女子三米板的跳水运动员。那一年，郭晶晶只是一个新手，而伏明霞已经蝉联了两届奥运会的冠军。但是，两人都是那一年的夺冠热门人物。

两人没有合作一同训练与比赛，双方都想以各自的力量战胜对方，最终，伏明霞以微弱的优势摘下了跳水金牌。

是竞争成就了伏明霞的奥运三连冠，也激励丁郭晶晶在日后的比赛上拿下冠军的决心。试想，两人若是在比

赛中采取的合作的方式，那么结果可能就不是如此了。

合作应当选对时候。有一对好朋友，他们有一个共同的目标就是考入清华大学。为了这个共同的目标，两个好朋友都努力学习并相互帮助。你帮我复习功课，我帮你解决难题。就在双方这样坚持合作下，最终，都以骄人的成绩考入了清华大学。

可以说是合作成就了这一对好朋友。

合作，应当选对时候。在赛场上我们应极力绽放出自己的光彩，勇于拼搏。在日常学习生活中，应发扬合作的精神与伙伴共同奋斗共同努力，实现共赢。

尊敬的老师、同学们：??

大家好!??

两千多年前，有一位渺小的诗人，历史的尘埃拭去了他的姓名，却盖不住他不朽的诗句：七月流火，九月授衣。一之日觱发，二之日栗烈。无衣无褐,何以卒岁!三之日于耜，四之日举趾。同我妇子，馌彼南亩。田畯至喜。??

多少年来，多少中华儿女就如这位诗人所写的一般，耕地，织衣。在漫漫的长夜里，期待忙碌的黎明，薤上露，露沾衣，衣不惜，愿无违，在历史的长河中留下渺小而不朽的涟漪。??

然而两千多年后的今天，随着时代的进步，我们忘却了劳动;两千多年后的今天，我们没有时间去劳动;在两千多年后的今天，有了人工智能来替我们劳动;两千多年后的今天，我们被困在物质充裕的海洋中一个名为懒散的孤岛上;两千多年后的今天，我们居然要依赖别人的劳动，自己萎缩在生活的角落里，并且嘲笑着光荣的劳动者。今天我在这里的讲演，就要说说自己的心声。??

我也注意到了，今天的社会中，有勤劳者，有懒散者，有热爱劳动者，也有不尊重劳动者。??

勤劳的人，对于劳动存有一种天然，繁忙于晨兴，戴月于归途。要知道，清晨尚在熟睡的现代都市，是被清洁工唤醒的，戴上口罩，挥动扫帚，累了就坐在路边，从怀中摸出余温尚存的早餐，望一望街角，听一听风声。??

学生与老师，不约而同前往学校，在书声琅琅的窗前，等待清晨的第一缕阳光。工人爬上了吊车，农民堆好了柴草。??

勤劳如此平常。??

热爱劳动的人，对于劳动有着一份超然。当陶渊明除去园中杂草，荷着锄，拭去汗，采菊东篱，种豆南山，悠然如飞鸟，超然若浮云。??

劳动对于他们，不是疲于奔命，更不再意味着渺小而平凡，他们在享受劳动，享受这一古老的传统，在此之中，自有一种难以言表的真性情，难以割舍，难再分辨。??

勤劳如此不凡。??

尊重劳动的人，对于劳动有着一份敬畏。他们能够敬畏路边的清洁工，能够停下车，静静等待他们扫过眼前的路，而不是鸣笛示警;能够敬畏餐厅中的服务员，能够耐住性子，等待他们端菜过来，而不是喝三道四，指指点点;能够对默默无闻的劳动者说一声“谢谢”，而不是漠然路过。??

勤劳值得尊重。??

同学们，老师们，今天，此时此刻，我想对你们说：我们虽然处于科技发达的时代，有着人工智能，但人类仍然渺小，年寿终将有尽，荣乐也不过只享受一世，真正不朽的，在于一双勤劳的双手，用它去劳动，去创造，将渺小变为不朽。??

谢谢大家!??