英语作文我的决心及翻译(20篇)

knowledge comes, but wisdom lingers 知识来了，智慧却迟迟不前。

knowledge is one thing, virtue is another知识是一回事，美德是另一回事。

learning without thinking leads to confusion; thinking without studying results in tardiness学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。

life is short and art is long 人生短暂，学术无涯。

much learning shows how little mortals know博学而后始知人类所知有限。

no matter how much one has experienced, he can’t enrich his knowledge without reading books无论亲身经历如何丰富的人，如果不读书，知识不可能丰富起来的。

reading is not only beneficial to widen your horizon but also helpful to master the language读书不仅有益于开阔视野，也有助于我们驾驭语言。

reading make a full man, conference a ready man, and writing an exact man阅读使人充实，交谈使人机智，写作使人精确。

reading ten thousand books is like traveling ten thousand miles读万卷书，行万里路。

the art of being wise is the art of knowing what to overlook智慧就是懂得该忽略什么的技巧。

the three foundations of learning; seeing much, suffering much, and studying much 求学的三个基本条件是：多观察，多吃苦，多研究。

those who expect to reap the blessings of freedom must undergo the fatigue of supporting it想要收获自由之果的人，必须承受维护自由的劳苦。

time is a bird for ever on the wing时间是一只永远在飞翔的鸟。

a man dies still if he has done nothing, as one who has done much既然无所事事亦难逃一死，何不奋斗终生。

after you have read more than ten thousand volumes, you will find it easy to write as if god were there helping you读书破万卷，下笔如有神。

all books are divisible into two classes: the books of the hour, and the books of all time一切书籍都可以分为二类：即：一时之书与永久之书。

books are the food for the hungry of great mind书籍是伟大的饥饿的粮食。

books are to mankind what memory is to the individuanl 书之于人类，犹如记忆于之个人。

books are treasure banks storing wisdom passed down from generation to generation书籍是贮存人类代代相传的智慧的宝库。

classic a book which people praise and don’t read “经典之作”是人人皆称赞却不愿去读的书。

coping with problems in our real life is the end, and reading is only one of the means to reach the end处理现实生活是目的，读书只是达到这个目的手段之一。

friends are not books, yet books are friends friends may betray you, while books are always loyal朋友不是书，书却是朋友。朋友可能背判你，书却永远忠实。

he that knows little soon repeats it知识浅薄者，很快就回重复他所知的话题。

if a man empties his purse into his head, no one can take it from him如果一个人倾其所有以求学问，那么这些学问是没有人能拿走的。

ignorance is not innocence but sin无知并非纯真，而是罪恶。

isn’t it a happy thing if you review what you have learned on time 学而时习之，不亦乐乎?

it never will rain roses when we want to have more roses we must plant trees天上永远不会掉下玫瑰来，如果想要更多的玫瑰，必须自己种植。

I like the Chinese new year better than any other festival。 This is a time

especially for rest and joy。 I need not study。 I wear good clothes and eat good

food。 I have a good time from morning till night。 I am as happy as a king。

翻译：我喜欢中国新年比喜欢其它任何节日更甚。这是一个专为休息和欢乐的时光。我不需要读书。我穿好衣服，吃好东西。我每一天从早到晚日子过得简单愉快。我和上帝一样快乐。

今天我到下面院子里玩的时候，看见天上的云很像棉花糖，我就想飞上天吃云，可我没有飞行器，飞不了啊，飞机也不行，主要是我不知道云会不会一站在上面就掉到地上?我要登天是不太可能的。长大以后我要当科学家，做一艘火箭飞上天，去试一下云朵是什么味道。

Today, when I went to play in the yard below, I saw that the clouds in the

sky were like marshmallows. I wanted to fly to the sky and eat the clouds. But I

didnt have an aircraft. I couldnt fly. I couldnt fly either. I didnt know if

the cloud would fall to the ground as soon as I stood on it. Its impossible for

me to go to the sky. When I grow up, I want to be a scientist. I want to be a

rocket and fly to the sky. I want to try the taste of

clouds.

Although people are now said to protect animals, but there are a lot of people wrong-headed, continue to hunt animals, cause many animals to the road to extinction. Humans and animals to see, sold at the same time, made from animal skins coat... But these people ever think, if you are an animal, are hunted by humans, what would you think? Some people say: "Im not a animal." But now hunted animals, animals would like to have? No, never. Although some people know how to care for the animals, but they will only pretending to go to the education of others, and themselves but also damage the environment, killing animals, so enthusiastic tasting animal meat is delicious. Take the puppy around us, for instance, although not a national secondary other rare animals, but also our good partners, whether master how to use it, it still is very dedicated, but humans find dog meat is delicious, began to kill the dog.

Now, some animals have almost extinct, take the crocodile, for instance, although it is very fierce, but humans are more fierce. And in the eyes of human beings, crocodile skin can be made into the luggage, handbags, wallets, shoes and other goods. Because of some organs from animals has the prominent economic value, thus become a subject of human plunder use, become the main factor of extinct animals. So the crocodile, has now become almost extinct animals.

Animal friends, a lot of destruction of human will have serious adverse consequences, ecological environment caused by serious imbalance, so that the human living environment is destroyed. Eliminate animal, is to eliminate human oneself, if one day the animals in the world are gone, that human can survive? To protect animals, cherish this nature of every creature! Let us start from now, to protect animals, make the world a better place!

虽然人们现在都说要保护动物，但是还有很多人执迷不悟，继续猎杀动物，导致许多动物都走向了灭绝的道路。同时人类还拿动物来观赏、卖钱，用兽皮做大衣……但这些人有没有想过，如果你是一只动物，却遭到了人类的猎杀，你会怎么想?有些人说：“我又不是动物。”但是现在人类大量捕杀动物，动物会愿意吗?不，永远不会。有些人虽然知道怎样去爱护动物，可是他们只会假惺惺地去教育别人，而自己却照样破坏环境，猎杀动物，照样兴致勃勃的品尝动物鲜美的肉。就拿我们身边的小狗来说吧，虽然不是国家一二级别的珍贵动物，但也是我们身边的好伙伴，不管主人怎么使唤它，它仍然很兢兢业业，可是人类发现狗肉鲜美，就开始捕杀小狗。

现在，有些动物已经快要灭绝了，就拿鳄鱼来说吧，它虽然很凶猛，但人类更凶猛。而在人类的眼中，鳄鱼皮可以制成行李箱，手提包，钱包，鞋等物品。就是因为有些动物身上的器官具有突出的经济价值，由此成为被人类掠夺利用的对象，成为动物灭绝的主要因素。所以鳄鱼，现在已经成为快要灭绝的动物了。

朋友们，动物的大量毁灭对人类将产生严重的不良后果，造成生态环境严重不平衡，从而使人类的生存环境遭到破坏。消灭动物，就是在消灭人类自己，如果有一天世界上的动物全都消失了，那人类还能生存吗?要保护动物，珍惜这自然界里的每一个生灵吧!让我们从现在做起，保护动物，使世界变得更加美好吧!

My hobby is astronomy, to explore the mysteries of the universe. Every summer night, I pestering my grandfather took me to see the stars, know a lot of astronomical knowledge. Below I to tell you a story about grandpa taught me to recognize the stars. It is the first day of summer vacation last year in the evening, my grandfather took me to enjoy the big playground for a walk. Where there is open, quiet around, looked up to see the stars. Grandpa said to me: "every day I will teach you to recognize a star or a constellation, this summer you can know a lot of stars!" So, the first day, I know the big dipper, belongs to the constellation Ursa major, seven lines up and bright and bright star is just like a big hook.

The second day, I knew the north star, the star is not bright, but its position is unchanged, grandpa said: "it is the direction of the north, to walk in the evening, as long as find the star that will not be lost." From then on, I just know, know the stars theres so much useless. Grandpa have taught a lot of stars, I know some like a horse galloping horse; Some like a swan wings to fly, but thats interesting. From then on, Im interested in astronomy increasingly. Dad is very support me, give me borrowed a lot of books about astronomy knowledge.

One night, grandpa said to me: "you should have a face to the world, ambition for the future. But it cant with fantasy and imagination, and to study hard feet on the ground." I understanding nodded. Busy at this time, I looked at the stars, as if each one had a magical world. I am the magic world.

我的爱好是天文，去探讨宇宙的奥秘。每天夏天的夜晚，我就缠着爷爷带我去看星星，知道很多天文知识。下面我给你们讲一个爷爷教我认星星的故事吧。那是去年放暑假的第一天傍晚，爷爷带我到大操场散步乘凉。那里地方开阔，四周幽静，一抬头就可以看到满天星斗。爷爷对我说：“我每天教你认一颗星或一个星座，这一夏天你能认识不少星星!”真是这样，第一天，我认识了北斗星，属大熊星座，七颗又明又亮的星排列起来，就像一个大勾子。

第二天，我认识了北极星，这颗星怎么也不亮，但是它的位置却不变，爷爷说：“它的方向就是北的方向，晚上走路，只要找到这颗星，就不会迷失方向了。”从此我才知道，认识星星还有这么大的用处呢。爷爷陆续教我认识了好多星星，有的像一匹奔腾的骏马;有的像只展翅欲飞的天鹅，可真有意思。从那以后，我对天文越发感兴趣了。爸爸也非常支持我，给我借来了许多有关天文知识的书。

有一天晚上，爷爷对我说：“你应该有面向世界，面向未来的志气。可是这不能凭幻想和空想，而要脚踏实地地努力学习。”我会心地点了点头。这时，我望着那一颗颗的星星，仿佛每一颗都有一个神奇的世界。我正在那神奇的世界里遨游。

live very happily today! in the morning, it is very fine! then i climb the

mountain with family, the air on the mountain is very fresh, the flowers plants

and trees on the mountain all seem extremely beautiful.

in the afternoon, i go to friends home to play, the friend entertains me

warmly, show me a lot of books of his , has listened to his cd for me , then

also ask me to eat a sumptuous dinner.

coming back home in the evening, family and i sat and watched tv together,

we are returning and eating the fruit while chatting, the whole family is happy

and harmonious!

译文：

今天我过得非常开心!早上，天气非常好!于是我和家人一起去登山，山上的空气非常清新，山上的花草树木都显得格外美丽。

下午，我去了朋友家玩，朋友热情地招待我，给我看了他的很多书，给我听了他的cd，然后还请我吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。

晚上回到家，我与家人坐在一起看电视，我们还一边聊天一边吃着水果，全家其乐融!

On Saturday morning, irritable the sun shine on the earth. The sky cloudless, streets are clean and tidy, wide green grass by the side of the road was so wet, just photo, beautiful, like in the picture. The streets everywhere beaming harmony better. But we sometimes touches the line of sight of some discordant notes, like a dead leaf floating on the west, like a piece of white paper on ink - small advertisement.

However, as long as everybody action, and the harmonious movement of discordant notes will disappear. You see, just then, a little volunteers came, small force was carrying a big barrel of water on the ground first, jack Bauer shovel dip in water, hard small ads, gao shovel dip in the water, also hard to jump up, finally with enough. Small ads are falling. Xiao gang is also very hard, all sweat on the head. Little more effort, eyes stare, lips pursed, shovel and wheezing. So, did the afternoon, they finally let pole has become clean again.

星期六的早上，火辣辣的太阳照着大地。天空中万里无云，街道非常的整洁，宽阔的路边绿油油的小草是那么的湿润，像刚浇完水一样，美丽极了，仿佛在画中似的。大街小巷处处都闪烁着和谐美好的光芒。但是，我们的视线有时也会触及到一些不和谐的音符，就像清波上浮动的一片败叶，就像白纸上的一片墨迹——小广告。

不过，只要人人都行动起来，这些和谐乐章中的不和谐音符一定会消失。你瞧，正说着，小小志愿者们就来了，小力先提着一大桶水放在地上，小强把铲子蘸一下水，用力地刮小广告，小高也把铲子蘸了一下水，用力地往上一跳，终于够着了。一张张小广告纷纷落下。小刚也很卖力，头上都出汗了。小胖更努力，眼瞪着，嘴噘着，呼哧呼哧地铲着。就这样，干了一下午，他们终于让电线杆又变得干干净净了。

Dear Mr Fu,

This is my first letter to you. Its a thank-you letter!

Thank you for what? Thank you for teaching me and helping me.

When I am in trouble, is your warm hand to help me, not when I want to give

up when you use your words to support me, I sincerely thank you! Thank you very

much!

In the coming Christmas, I would like to express my deep thanks to you

again!

I wish you good health and good luck in everything!

Your students

亲爱的复老师

这是我给你写的第一制封信，是一封感谢信!

感谢什么呢?感谢你对我的教导，对我的帮助。

在我困难的时候，是你伸出温暖的手帮助我了我，没当我想放弃的时候是您用您的话语支持了我，我衷心的谢谢您!谢谢!

在圣诞节到来之际，我再次向你表达我深深的谢意!

祝您是身体健康，万事如意!

您的学生

Ji Anlived at the time of Emperor Wudi of the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-A.D.24). He was respected for being upright and just and for daring to speak the truth. He did not bother about amall matters in personal behaviour and in being an official. He was particular about actual effects and ,although he did not cause a stir ,he could keep the prefecture he governed in perfect order. Because of this. the imperial court transferred him to the central government from being the perfect of the Donghai Prefecture to being a commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officals.

Once,Emperor Wudi said that he would implement the policy of benevolence and justice of Confucianism and would do good turns to the people.Emperor Wudi Had hardly finished his remards when Ji An said that there was no need for the emperor to say so.Why should the emperor bother,Ji An said, about pretending to implement the policy of benevolence and justice since he was so greedy and avaricious within himself? This choked the emperor off. The emperor suddenly Changed his countenance and declared the meeting over. All the civilian and military officers at court were breathless with anxiety for fear that Ji An might bring disaster upon himself because of this. After returning, Emperor Wudi said to the people around him that Ji An was a little too rude and too straightforward.

For this reason ,Ji An was never promoted again. When he was the commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officials, both Gongsun Hong and Zhang Tang were low -ranking lfficials of little importance. Later ,they were promoted continuously. Gongsun Hong became the prime minister and Zhang Tang became the imperial censor. However, JiAns post remained thesame. One day, Ji An said to Emperor Wudi that the way the emperor used his ministers was just like piling up firewood, which meant that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers. Of course, Emperor Wudi could see that Ji An was complaining. So,turning to his ministers, Emperor Wudi said, "It is true that no one can stop learning.You see, Ji An is making more and more indiscreet remarks."

This story comes from The Historical Records. Later generations use the set phrase "the latecomers surpass the old-timers " to indicate that successors can cxcel the predecessors, which is quite different from the original idea when Ji An said that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers.

汲黯是西汉武帝时代人，以刚直正义、敢讲真话而受人尊重。他为人和做官都不拘小节，讲求实效。虽然表面上不那么轰轰烈烈，却能把一个郡治理得井井有条，因此，朝廷把他从东海太守调到朝廷当主爵都尉——一种主管地方吏任免的官职。

有一次，汉武帝说要实行儒家的仁义之政，为老百姓办好事了。没等皇帝把话说完，汲黯就说：“陛下内心里那么贪婪多欲，表面上却要装得实行仁政，这是何苦呢？”一句话把皇帝噎了回去。汉武帝登时脸色大变，宣布罢朝，满朝文武都为汲黯捏着一把汗，担心他会因此招来大祸。武帝回到宫里以后，对身边的人说，汲黯这个人也未免太粗太直了。

从此以后，汲黯的官职再也没有提升。他当主爵都尉的时候，公孙弘、张汤都还是不起眼的小官，后来，他们一个劲儿住上升，公孙弘当上了丞相，张汤做上了御史大夫，可他汲黯还蹲在原地没动窝。有一天，汲黯对武帝说，陛下使用群臣，跟码劈柴一样，是“后来者居上”啊！汉武帝当然听得出这是发牢骚。于是，转脸对臣下们说：“人真是不能不学习啊！你们听汲黯说话，越来越离谱了！”

故事出自《史记汲郑列传》。成语“后来居上”，往往指后起的可以胜过先前的。和汲黯说这话的原意，大不相同。

I often see on television, network is now the holes of the earth has been destroyed by human, if we are in different heart to protect it, the destruction of the earth will be completely in the near future. Faster and faster, with the development of human science and technology science and the negative effect gradually manifested, then let me give you a few examples to illustrate why experts predicted that the earth will be gone after so many years.

First of all, global warming is one example, soak in the hot weather in summer air conditioning becomes a new "hobby", but what do people ever thought of air conditioning can bring negative effect? Gas air conditioning to contain large amounts of methane, to the outside is the leading cause of global warming gases, methane and air conditioning will waste a lot of electricity, so try to avoid using the air conditioning or appropriate use.

Another reason is that carbon dioxide, automobile exhaust and factory waste gas containing a large amount of carbon dioxide, and carbon dioxide are most likely to lead to global warming. Cars now, too much exhaust serious affect our nong cough, throat inflammation... . According to concerning sectional statistic Chinese per capita emissions of carbon dioxide emissions 2.51 tons each year. The changes in the harsh environment around us.

More important reason is that: reduce forest, farmland, water damage and serious water pollution, fresh water supply is a problem, many parts of the draft has become a big problem. Now countries are massive effort, demanding, and costs "of the south-north water diversion project".

In order to save the planet, people all over the world should be: dont open air conditioning, use recycled environmental protection bags, dont use plastic bags, take the bus, dont throw waste batteries... Such as the dribs and drabs in life. In fact, environmental protection is not difficult, as long as you support is the best gift you give earth environmental protection, take action, this is a powerful force!

我在电视上、网络上经常看到现在的地球已经被人类破坏的千疮百孔，如果我们在不同心协力的保护它，地球将在不久的将来彻底的毁灭。随着人类科技的发展越来越快，科学随之产生的负面影响逐渐体现出来，下面我就给大家举几个例子来说明为什么专家会预言地球将在多年后不复存在。

首先全球变暖就是一个例子，天气炎热在酷暑里泡空调成为一项新的“业余爱好”，但人们可曾想过空调会带来什么负面影响呢?空调排出的气体中含有大量的甲烷，输送到外面甲烷也是导致全球变暖的气体，同时空调还会浪费掉大量的电力资源，所以要尽量避免使用空调或适当使用即可。

另一个原因就是：二氧化碳，汽车尾气与工厂废气中含有大量二氧化碳，而二氧化碳最可能导致全球变暖。现在汽车逐渐增多，太多的尾气严重影响着我们咳嗽、喉哝发炎……。据有关部门统计中国每年的二氧化碳排放量人均排放量达到2.51吨每年!我们周围的环境在恶劣的变化。

更重要的原因就是：森林减少，农田减少，水资源破坏，水污染严重，新鲜的淡水供应成了问题，许多地方吃水已经成了一大问题。现在国家也在大规模的搞费力，费神，又费财的“南水北调的工程”。

为了拯救地球，全世界的人们都应该做到：不开空调，使用回收环保纸袋，不用塑料袋，乘坐公交车，废旧电池不要乱扔……等生活中的点点滴滴。其实环保并不难，只要大家支持环保就是你给地球最好的礼物，行动起来吧，这就是一股强大的力量!

what would you do if you failed? many people may choose to give up.

however, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your

goal.

on your way to success, you must keep your direction. it is just like a

lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way.

otherwise, you will easily get lost or hesitate to go ahead.

direction means objectives. you can get nowhere without an objective in

life.

you can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve

it. in this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time

properly. and you should also have a belief that you are sure to succeed as long

as you keep your direction all the time.

如果失败了你会怎么做?很多人可能会选择放弃。然而，要想成功，最可靠的方法就是坚持你的方向和目标。

在通往成功的路上，你必须坚持你的方向。它就像一盏灯，在黑暗中为你指路，帮助你度过难关。否则，你很容易就会迷失方向或犹豫不前。

方向意味着目标。人生如果没有目标，将一事无成。

你可以试着把你的目标写在纸上，并制定实现目标的计划。这样，你就会懂得如何合理安排时间，如何正确地支配时间。而且你还要有这样的信念：只要你一直坚持自己的方向，你就一定可以成功。

Spring is coming, the swallow flew back from the south, chirping sound, like a music ringing.

Spring also came to our campus, as usual, I skipped into a beautiful school.

Into the school gate, see the school each scene seems to look brand-new. Small grass are a thin, tender shoots, seems to be said: "I want to grow up, I want to grow up!"

The other day, seems to be rare to see the flowers in our campus, however, once a flowering, open so beautiful, so bright. These purple flowers team formed a flower, as if waiting for the bees to kiss them.

Its not, a rain, have made a little dew, and the flower left tears like rain. The wind of spring, not like the so of winter winds. Spring wind, although the wind is a little cold, but in the cold with warm, blow up very comfortable. Spring water, emerald green, like a green mirror, and like a piece of flawless jade, beautiful.

In the field, the air that is colourful kites, those children to fly kites, laughing so happy, ran so happy!

Park, the willow again in bud, willow girl also in behind the long hair, with a smile to greet the spring. Although it is not in poplar leaves, but the pendant is full of fluffy ears, like countless ball thousand caterpillar in the tree.

Everywhere is full of green buds, colorful flowers, appear more naughty spring, more lively!

The spring of this year than last years spring is warm, warm warm spring breeze, warm sunshine, warm warm feeling... Always warm spring!

春天来了，燕子从南方飞回来了，叽叽喳喳的叫声，像清脆的音乐。

春天也来到了我们的校园，我像平常一样，蹦蹦跳跳地跑进了美丽的学校。

进了校门，看到学校里的每一处风景似乎都焕然一新。小草们发出又细又嫩的小芽，似乎正在说：“我要长大，我要长大!”

前些天，在我们的校园里似乎很少看见花，但是，一旦开花，就开得那么美丽，那么鲜艳。这些姹紫嫣红的花朵组成了一个花朵团队，好像在等着蜜蜂来亲吻它们。

这不，下了一场雨，花朵上有了点点露珠，好像雨点儿留下的泪水。春天的风，可不像冬天的寒风那么刺骨。春天的风，虽然风中有点儿凉，可凉中带着暖，吹上去舒服极了。春天的水，翠绿翠绿的，像一面绿色的镜子，又像一块无瑕的翡翠，美丽极了。

田野里，空中那花花绿绿的东西就是风筝，那些放风筝的孩子们，笑得那么开心，跑得那么愉快!

公园里，柳树又发出了嫩芽，柳树姑娘也甩开长长的头发，微笑着迎接春天。杨树上虽没有叶，但坠满了毛茸茸的穗子，像无数条毛毛虫在树上荡球千。

到处是绿绿的新芽，到处是五彩缤纷的花儿，显得春天更加淘气，更加活泼!

今年的春天比去年的春天暖和多了，暖暖的春风，暖暖的阳光，暖暖的心情……春天总是暖暖的!

In recent days, the sky is very gray, can not see the sun, give a person a kind of chilly. You see: close, plant area of two cooling towers, looming; In the distance the mid-levels, gone. Also let a person mental laziness, depressed all day. Newspapers, television publicity: recent haze, out less and less as far as possible to open a window. Visible haze serious air pollution, the air quality to drop, affect human body health. I would like to know the fog haze and its harm to people, then go online to check, it was "dont know, a look startled!"

There are hundreds of different fog atmospheric chemical composition of particulate matter. Among them include: organic aerosol particles, fuel, and automobile exhaust. It can directly enter and adhesion in the human respiratory tract and alveolar, cause acute rhinitis and acute bronchitis. For obstructive emphysema, bronchial asthma patients, such as fog weather condition of acute attacks. If this kind of environment for a long time, will also cause cancer.

It have an impact on the cardiovascular system. Pollutants in haze weather, low air pressure, easy to cause acute episodes of cardiovascular system. Such as heavy fog, the water vapor content is high, if people in the outdoor sports, can cause chest tightness, high blood pressure and other symptoms.

Haze weather can also lead to nearly formation ultraviolet ray is abate, infectious germs. Due to the lack, children lack of ultraviolet irradiation, vitamin D production, for the absorption of calcium, cause rickets in infants, growth slows down. Will directly affect peoples mental health, mental laziness, depressed, etc. No wonder these days the mood will be so happy.

Point of view, to eliminate the fog, we should reduce waste emissions; Reduce the dust; Especially to do less drive a car, use public transit. In order to better tomorrow, lets start environmental action today, the blue sky, green water, green and quiet we need to create your own!

最近几天，天空都是阴沉沉地，看不到太阳，给人一种冷飕飕的感觉。你看：近处，半山电厂的两个冷却塔，若隐若现;远处的半山，没了踪影。还整天让人精神懒散、心情低落。报纸、电视都在宣传：近期雾霾严重，要尽量减少外出、少开窗户。可见雾霾严重污染空气，使空气质量下降，影响人体健康。我很想了解雾霾对人的危害，于是上网去查了一下，真是“不看不知道，一看吓一跳啊!”

雾霾有数百种大气化学颗粒物质组成。其中就包含：有机溶胶粒子、燃料和汽车废气等。它可以直接进入并粘附在人体呼吸道和肺泡中，引起急性鼻炎和急性支气管炎。对于阻塞性肺气肿、支气管哮喘等患者，雾霾天气会使病情急性发作。如果长期处于这种环境，还会诱发癌。

它对心血管系统有影响。雾霾天气中污染物多，气压低，容易引起心血管系统的急性发作。比如雾大的时候，水汽含量高，如果人们在户外运动的话，会造成胸闷，血压升高等症状。

雾霾天气还会导致近地层紫外线减弱，传染性病菌滋生。由于日照减少，儿童紫外线照射不足，体内维生素D生成不足，对钙的吸收减少，引起婴儿佝偻病，生长减慢。还会直接影响到人们的心理健康，让人精神懒散、情绪低落等。难怪这几天心情会这么不舒畅。

看来，要消除雾霾，我们要减少废弃物的排放;减少扬尘的行动;尤其要做到少开汽车，多用公交出行的方式。为了更好的明天，让我们今天就开始环保行动吧，蓝天、碧水、绿色、清静需要我们自己创造的!

Environmental Pollution

Write a passage with the words and phrases given:

the problem of pollution, cause, artificial substances, release, waste products, industrial production, consumption of goods, bring it under control, agriculture, chemical substancea.

Environmental Pollution

I read a piece of news recently. It says that in Japan marly businessmen ave selling fresh air to customers.and now it is becoming more and more popular. Why? --Fresh air is getting less and less in Japan, and so is it in the U. S. A.

In fact, environmental pollution is a very serious problem the whole world is facing.

it is mainly caused by the waste products released from artificial substances, industrial

production and increased consumption of goods. Bedsides, the use of chemical substances

in agriculture also causes environmental pollution. Look at the sky, you can see that dense smoke is being released from the high and big chimneys; those dirty and poisonous substances are flowing into the rivers that we use for drinking water and millions of tons of waste products are heaping around us.

How to change this condition? More and more countries are trying to work out some effective means to bring it under control, but no great success has been made.

环境污染

最近我读了一则消息说在日本，许多商人向顾客出售新鲜空气，现在这种情况越演越烈，Environmental Pollution-环境污染，四六级写作《Environmental Pollution-环境污染》。为什么呢? 因为在日本新鲜空气越来越少，在美国也是如此。

事实上，环境污染是整个世界正在面临的一个严重问题。这主要是由于人造物质，工业生产过程中所产生的废料以及消费商品的增长造成的。另外，在农业中使用化学物品也造成了环境污染。看看天空，你可以看到浓烟从高大的烟囱中释放出来，这些脏而有毒的物质流入我们赖以饮水的河流，数百万吨废物正堆积在我们周围。

怎样改变这种状况呢？越来越多的国家正在试图拟定出一些有效措施控制环境污染，但至今成效不大。

[环境污染英语作文附翻译

I have a pair of small turtles, black-green, shaped like a compass. Its head has a pair of eyes, like black agate, its mouth is very big, very sharp teeth. Its neck can long to short can be fun. Its four feet thick and powerful, the web is available in the water. With it the turtle in the water faster than the land, and its claws are very sharp. Its shell other small animals are not allowed to hurt yourself, its shell not only can protect themselves, can also dress up oneself, brown and green.

It exhaled to eat, it is not a vegetarian dishes, only eat meat, it rarely move, also not much. But there are times when it swimming in the water tanks, like looking for something.

There is one thing that makes me very angry and funny, just let me get it cant. Once I put a small goldfish turtle tank next to the tub, the turtle saw the climb, climb on water crock mouth, head forward, feet a stirrup, fell into the small goldfish in the tank. The turtle into a small goldfish tank, are constantly chasing small goldfish, small goldfish swim everywhere disorderly. I took the little turtle on the ground and gently pat it a few times. It shrinks the head, as if to say I cant anymore. Then I put it back into the tank, this time it a chastened, never climbed out.

I love my little turtle!

我有一对小乌龟，黑绿色的，形状像一个指南针。它的头上有一双水灵灵的眼睛，像黑色的玛瑙一样，它的嘴非常大，牙非常锐利。它的脖子能长能短可好玩了。它的四只脚粗壮而有力，它的蹼在水中可用了。有了它小乌龟在水的速度可比陆地上快，还有它的爪子也非常锐利。它身上的壳是不让别的小动物伤害自己，它身上的壳不仅可以保护自己，还可以打扮自己，身上棕色和绿色。

它吃起来大口大口的，它不吃素菜，只吃肉，它很少动，拉的也不多。但有些时候它在水缸里游来游去，像在寻找什么东西。

有一件事让我十分生气又好笑，简直让我拿它没办法。有一次我把一条小金鱼放在小乌龟的水缸旁边的水缸里，小乌龟看见了就往上爬，爬上水缸口上，头往前伸，脚一蹬就掉进了小金鱼的水缸里。小乌龟进了小金鱼的水缸里，就不停地追小金鱼，小金鱼吓得到处乱游。我拿出小乌龟放在地上，轻轻的拍它几下。它缩着头，好像在说我再也不敢了。接着我把它放回水缸，这回它学乖了，再也没有爬了出来了。

我真喜欢我的小乌龟啊!

The end of the summer, should have a good rest! But my mother is very busy.

As the daughter of course I want to help my mother to do some. Early in the

morning I got up, washed the dishes, sweep the floor, cooking and so on, at

noon, I tired, lying on the bed, fan fan, more comfortable.

译文：终于放暑假了，应该好好歇歇了!可是妈妈很忙。作为女儿的我当然要帮妈妈分担些了。一大清早的我就起来了，帮妈妈洗碗，扫地，做饭等等，到了中午，我快累死了，往床上一躺，扇扇电风扇，舒服多了。

Yesterday evening, snow swirl underground. To start, the wind blew bitter, snow hit in the face a cold fish. Later. Snow like a reunion of old friends for many years, stick a face, shaking hands with you, you want to hide.

Under the snow, ah, the whole night. The next morning, the snow stopped. I look, ah! A silvery white world! White so clear, so bright. The sun came out, the sun shines on the glittering and translucent snow, 7 colour halo. The pedestrians on the road on the no JiaoBo snow plods along, Snow White I breathe spewed out of his mouth are slippery. For a while is not the man fell, that is the man slipped. But you dont have to worry about, they seem to have no pain, only they clap on snow, also like as a pleasure. Greatly small cars in a long string, slowly open, as if in what major review. Only the children wear thick winter clothing, cheerfully chasing and playing in the snow. I walk in the snow, "tickle" sound, looking back, left a string of beautiful patterns on the ground. On the pine covered with heavy snow. The wind blows, the tree a shake, snowflakes are falling down.

I hope snow is bigger, the better, because the snow is like the earth covered with a thick layer of quilt. In the spring, the snow melted, and melted snow can also nourish the earth. Listen to the old man said, "snow bumper harvest". I closed my eyes and imagine the beautiful scenery in the next spring.

昨天傍晚，大雪纷纷扬扬地下起来了。开始，风刮得刺骨，雪花打在脸上冷冰冰的。后来.雪花就像多年重逢的老朋友，跟你贴脸、握手，你想躲也躲不开。

大雪下呀下，下了整整一夜。第二天早晨，雪停了。我放眼望去，啊!好一片银白色的世界!雪白得那么清亮，那么耀眼。太阳出来了，灿烂的阳光照在晶莹的雪地上，发出七彩的光环。路上的行人踩着没脚脖的雪吃力地走着，白白的哈气从嘴里喷出雪可真滑呀。一会儿不是这个人摔了，就是那个人滑倒了。可你不用担心，他们似乎一点儿也不疼，只见他们拍拍身上的雪，还好像当作一种乐趣。大大小小的汽车排成长长的一串，缓缓地开着，好像在接受什么重大的检阅似的。唯有孩子们穿着厚厚的冬装，兴高采烈地在雪地上追逐、打闹着。我走在雪地上，发出“咯咯吱”的声音，回头一看，地上留下了一串串美丽的图案。松枝上挂满了沉甸甸的积雪。风一吹，树一摇，雪花纷纷飘落下来。

我希望雪下得越大越好，因为雪就像给大地盖上了一层厚厚的棉被。春天，积雪融化了，雪水还可以滋润大地。听老人说“瑞雪兆丰年”。我闭上眼睛，想象着明年春天美丽的景色。

Father looks really handsome: a meter of eight height, the kingdom of white face, eyes, nose straight, is a bit, I dont like his lips, chin, cheeks and always full of hard ChaCha beard, cover your mouth. Because he work busy, always have no time to shave. Mother always scolded him only know work, do not pay attention to life section, dad, "hey hey smile, continue to do his thing.

One day, my father was watching the wool spinning learn home attentively, from time to time, pen drawing something on the paper. Mother walked softly, a "EHuPuShi" have taken away the book and a pen in the past. Dad busy turned face reckon with my mother said: "have words to say, dont start work." Mother take the mirror and the razor to his presence, said angrily: "beard shaved, or dont want to take a book and a pen!" Dad, helpless and have to obediently took the razor, with cavity as the ground to say: "lady, I can do is." Who knows Hu Zicai shaved half, just someone to shout: "the factory director zhou, engineering department someone looking for you." Go daddy left the razor, mother call also called dont live, gas straight stamp...

Come back soon, my dad with a big smile. When he comes in at the door loudly rang rang: "success! Success! My invention patents!" Said, and picked up me, on my face and kissed a bite. "Oh!" I cant help but cry, dad Hu Zizhen bristly. Mother heard came and intentionally sank the face: "look of Yin and Yang hu, dont you..." Father before my mother say that finish, make a grimace, then continue to clean up his half a piece of black baby beard, return in mouth singing "from the mouth in the grass, a few days a withered flourish, razor, born again when the spring breeze blows." He put the bai juyis "farewell to assign GuYuan grass" tampering with this poem. I couldnt help laugh out "straight" 1...

Before long, however, dads lips and cheeks and gives birth to a dark beard, I know, dads work busy again...

爸爸长得真帅：一米八的个子，白净的国字脸，眼睛明亮，鼻梁挺直，就是有点我不喜欢，他的唇上、颔下腮边总是密密麻麻地长满了硬茬茬的胡子，把嘴也掩盖了。因为他工作忙，老是没时间刮脸。妈妈总是数落他只知道工作，不注意生活小节，爸爸则“嘿嘿一笑，继续忙他的事。

有一天，爸爸正在家聚精会神地看《毛纺学》，不时地用笔在纸上画着什么。妈妈轻手轻脚地走过去，一个“饿虎扑食”把书和钢笔夺了过去。爸爸忙扭过脸跟妈妈赔笑说：“有话好说，不要动手嘛。”妈妈把镜子和剃刀拿到他面前，气冲冲地说：“把胡子刮了，不然别想拿书和笔!”爸爸无可奈何，只好顺从地接过剃刀，拿腔作调地说：“夫人息怒，我遵命就是。”谁知胡子才刮了一半，就有人来喊：“周厂长，技术科有人找您。”爸爸便丢下剃刀就走，妈妈叫也叫不住，气得直跺脚……

不久，爸爸满脸笑容地回来了。他一进门就大声嚷嚷：“成功了!成功了!我的发明获专利了!”说着，抱起我，就在我脸上使劲亲了一口。“哎呀!”我不由大叫一声，爸爸的胡子真扎人。妈妈闻声走过来，故意把脸一沉：“瞧你的‘阴阳胡’，还不……”爸爸没等妈妈说完，做个鬼脸，便继续清除他那半片黑乎乎的宝贝胡子去了，嘴里还哼着“离里嘴上‘草’，几天一枯荣，剃刀刮不尽，春风吹又生。”他把白居易的《赋得古原草送别》这首诗篡改了。我不由得“扑哧”一声笑了出来……

可是，过了不久，爸爸的唇上、腮边又生出了黑漆漆的胡子，我知道，爸爸的工作又忙起来了……

Good morning/afternoon/evening, my name isXXX . It is really a great honor to have this opportunity/chance to introduce myself. I would like to answer whatever you may raise, and I hope I can make a good performance today.

I am a third year master major in automation at Shanghai Jiao Tong University, P. R. China. Withtremendous interest in Industrial Engineering, I am writing to apply for acceptance into your Ph.D. graduate program.

In 1995, I entered the Nanjing University of Science & Technology (NUST) -- widely considered one of the China’s best engineering schools. During the following undergraduate study, my academic records kept distinguished among the whole department. I was granted First Class Prize every semester,In 1999, I got the privilege to enter the graduate program waived of the admission test.

At the period of my graduate study, my overall GPA(3.77/4.0) ranked top 5% in the department. In the second semester, I became teacher assistant that is given to talented and matured students only. This year, I won the Acer Scholarship as the one and only candidate in my department, which is the ultimate accolade for distinguished students endowed by my university. Presently, I am preparing my graduation thesis and trying for the honor of Excellent Graduation Thesis.

Research experience and academic activity

When a sophomore, I joined the Association of AI Enthusiast and began to narrow down my interest for my future research. With the tool of OpenGL and Matlab, I designed a simulationprogram for transportation scheduling system. It is now widely used by different research groups in NUST. I assumed and fulfilled a sewage analysis & dispose project for Nanjing sewagetreatment plant. This was my first practice to convert a laboratory idea to a commercial product.

In retrospect, I find myself standing on a solid basis in both theory and experience, which has prepared me for the Ph.D. program. My future research interests include: Network Scheduling Problem, Heuristic Algorithm research (especially in GA and Neural network), Supply chain network research, Hybrid system performance analysis with Petri nets and Data Mining.

译文：

早上好/下午好/晚上好,我的名字isXXX。真的很荣幸有这个机会进行自我介绍的机会。我想回答任何你可能会提高,我希望我能成为一个好今天的表现。

我是一个第三年硕士主修自动化在上海交通大学,中国公关。Withtremendous对工业工程的兴趣,我写这封信是为了申请接受到你的博士研究生项目。

1995年,我进入了南京科技大学(社交)——被广泛认为是中国最好的工程学校之一。在接下来的本科学习,我的学习成绩保持杰出的在整个部门。我每学期获得了头等奖,1999年,我有幸进入了研究生入学考试的放弃。

在我研究生学习期间,我的总平均成绩排名(3.77/4.0)前5%。在第二学期,我成为老师的助理,只给有才华的和成熟的学生。今年,我赢得了宏碁奖学金在我部门唯一的候选人,这是著名的终极荣誉学生赋予我的大学。目前,我准备我的毕业论文和优秀毕业论文的荣誉。

研究经验和学术活动

大二的时候,我加入了AI爱好者协会,开始为我的未来研究缩小我的兴趣。OpenGL的工具Matlab,我设计了一个simulationprogram运输调度系统。由不同的研究小组现在广泛使用的雄厚。我认为,实现污水分析&处理项目为南京sewagetreatment工厂。这是我第一次实践实验室的想法转换为一个商业产品。

回想起来,我发现自己站在一个坚实的基础的理论和经验,已准备好了我拿不到博士学位。我的未来的研究兴趣包括:网络调度问题,启发式算法研究(特别是遗传算法和神经网络),供应链网络研究,混合动力系统性能分析与佩特里网和数据挖掘。

[关于自我介绍英语作文带中文翻译

Our campus is beautiful and clean.

Especially the view of the school just built soon pool, the water is clear and clean, several small koi fish alive in the water, really cute. Cascade tank top and a small spray, a start the water flow in the flowing and metope, give a person a kind of very pure and fresh and lively feeling. Also used by the side of the pool of some plants to decorate, I did not know at the moment the water and a few small lotus flowers purple, little fish in water activities after a while, a short while again drill to lotus holed up peoples eyes. Although this tank nothing special, but it is not only to school spring scenery and move feeling, and it is a beautiful scenery, I really like the fountain. The center of the pool, there are a number of aquatic plants. Look, a spirited big carp tail up addicted, the chest, the pieces of fish scales, in the sun a bit, a bit, just like a crystal pearl! Beside the pool has a special management department of the pool, near the previous administration and buy some books about pool, isnt it a shame now has moved out.

? A circle near the pool and dedicated to pool of flower every day. Against the sun to the school, students can see the beauty into the gate of the pool, visible this pool is quite popular with the students, it has a good time to school students will come to visit, even after a long time, some students came to visit a pool view. All of them are actually swam to see those life - carp. But since carp died, and I have no students came to see, actually I also very sad, good carry of life did not have.

Oh, I think of it, beside the pool and two kirin, in their mouth with little water, how I wish come in to add a few water in vibrant life! This school pool is more interesting and more to the campus scenery, the fountain has its matchless magical color!

我们的校园又美丽又干净。

特别是学校刚修建不久的景色水池，水又清澈又干净，几条小锦鲤鱼在水里活蹦乱跳的，真可爱。水池小瀑布上面还有一个小型喷水器，一开动水就顺墙面潺潺而流，给人一种非常清新活泼的感觉。水池旁边还用了一些我一时也说不上来的植物装饰，水中还有几朵紫色的小莲花，小鱼儿一会在水上活动，一会又钻到莲花下躲藏人们的眼光。虽然这个水池没什么特别，可是它不但给学校增添春色和动感，而且又是一处好看的景色，我真喜欢这个喷水池。池正中，有许多水生植物。瞧，一条欢蹦乱跳的大鲤鱼翘着尾嗜，挺着胸脯，那一片片鱼鳞，在阳光下忽闪，忽闪，真像一颗晶莹的珍珠哩!水池旁有一个专门管理水池的管理处，以前管理处旁还有一些关于水池的的书买呢，不可惜现在已经搬走了。

?水池旁有一圈专门来装饰水池的鲜花，每天。学生们迎着朝阳到学校，一进大门就能看到这个美丽的这个水池，可见这水池挺受学生们的欢迎，刚建好的时候学生一到学校都会上来参观，即使过了很久，还有学生来参观景色水池。其实他们都是来看那些游动着的生命——鲤鱼的。可是自从鲤鱼死后，就没学生过来看了，其实我也很难过，好端端的小生命一个个就没了。

哦，我想起来了，水池旁边还有两个麒麟头，在它们的嘴里会喷出小水柱，我多么希望快快在水里增加几条有活力的生命啊!这样学校的水池才更有趣，也更给校园增添风光，这样的喷水池也有它无比神奇的色彩哦!

I love my home full of laughter.

Spring, the willow sister off white dress and put on a green wedding dress. Naughty brother leaned out of the grass a little head, little sister showed the white on the cheek. Farmer uncle hard cultivation, sowing in the field. Our children play on the lawn. Birds seem as if they are caught and singing. In the beautiful village left a good echo.

In summer, the stream; the stream. We are children playing by the river. The adults in the below shade chit chat. Cicada cried, as if to say: "hot hot dead!" A bird in the sky freely pleasant flight. In the beautiful left a good memory in the field.

Autumn, sister maple trees with red leaves, as if to meet the harvest year. Flowers are going to say goodbye to its brothers and sisters. Farmer uncle in the hope of the field, harvest of his own work achievement. We are to help farmers uncle work. Bird flocking to say goodbye to everything here. In the field full of laughter and left a good farewell.

Winter, snow swirl underground. We are playing happily in the path. All plants gave in, only the Holly standing proudly in the wind and snow. Most animals hibernate. In this quiet winter, the winter sisters footprint.

I love my hometown.

我爱我那充满欢声笑语的家乡。

春天，柳树姐姐脱掉了白连衣裙，换上了绿婚装。调皮的小草弟弟探出了小脑袋，小花妹妹露出了洁白的面颊。农民伯伯在田野里辛勤的耕耘、播种。我们小孩子在草坪上玩耍。小鸟仿佛被吸引住了，也放声歌唱。在那美丽的乡村里留下了美好的回声。

夏天，溪水哗哗的流着。我们小孩子在河边玩耍嬉戏。大人们在树阴下谈天说地。知了在叫着，好象在说：“热死了热死了!”小鸟在天空上自由自在地愉快飞翔。在那美丽的田野里留下了美好的回忆。

秋天，枫树姐姐飘落着红叶，仿佛在迎接丰收的一年。小花准备去和它的哥哥姐姐们告别了。农民伯伯在希望的田野上，收获着自己的劳动成果。我们在帮助农民伯伯干活儿。小鸟成群结队地在和这里的一切告别。在那充满欢笑的田野里留下了美好的告别声。

冬天，大雪纷纷扬扬地下了起来。我们在小路上愉快地玩耍。所有的植物都屈服了，只有那冬青树在风雪中傲然屹立。动物们大多都冬眠了。在这僻静的冬天里，留下了冬姐姐的足迹。

我爱我的家乡。