阅读名著的重要性的英语作文四级(精选20篇)

这个学期，我读了《儒林外史》这本书，它是作家吴敬梓的代表作。在这部小说里吴敬梓用讽刺的手法，描写了封建社会读书人对功名的追求，以及他们的生活状况。书中所描述的人物形象十分的生动。有爱才如命的严监生;有苦读诗书的鲍文玺;有打秋风的张乡绅……而我印象最深的是爱才如命的严监生。

严监生是一个家财万贯，田地、房产、仆人众多的财主，却格外的“节约”。家里一斤肉都舍不得买，有时候家中的孩子实在忍不住了就拿一两钱买熟肉来给孩子解馋，生病了也舍不得抓药，还经常克扣仆人的工资……书中有这样一个片段《临死前的严监生》，记叙了严监生临终前因灯盏点了两茎灯草，伸着两根指头不断气，直到赵氏挑掉了一茎，才一命呜呼的故事刻画了爱财胜过生命的守财奴的形象。相信大家都看不惯这样爱财如命的人。

像严监生舍不得点两茎灯草的事在我们现实生活中就没有吗?当然有。如我们不会在一间房子里同时打开两盏灯，因为一盏就够亮的了，又何必多开一盏呢?只是我们现代人将这样的行为称为节约。

其实在我看来，严监生的“勤俭节约”还是值得我们学习的。现在人们的生活水平提高了，经常到外面去吃大餐，吃不完的也不打包。这本就是一个浪费。现在的小孩大多数都是独生子女，父母都会给他们买很多，很贵的玩具，衣服也都是买名牌的，而且穿几次就不要了……这多浪费啊!谁家的钱都不是大风刮来的，都是要辛苦挣，所以我们应该节约点，把钱花在该花的地，但节约并不等于吝啬。

严监生的爱财如命固然可恨，但他的“节约”值得我学习。

Reading the masterpiece of the masterpiece "The History of Rulin" Reading:

A good book not only brings happiness to people, but also comforts; it can

not only make you think deeply, but also enlighten you. A good book is a wise

man, a mentor, a friend, and a partner. My favorite thing is reading.

books also bring me much joy. I remember one time, my mother bought me

"Insects", the book records many insects and their habits. I couldnt put it

down, and when I got home, I picked up the book and read it with interest. When

I read the firefly insect, a beautiful scene immediately appeared in my mind: On

a summer night, I was walking in the park, and at this time, many fireflies were

flying around me. Illuminate the way forward... The more I think about it, the

more excited I am, and I read it more seriously. When I read about ants, an

insect, I couldnt help but be shocked by its unity. Together, ants can move

things that are several times heavier than them. I also feel that we must learn

from the spirit of ants. Reading and reading, I forgot the time. It wasnt until

my mother came to ask me to eat, I reluctantly put down the book and swallowed a

spit, as if swallowing wisdom into my stomach, my heart was still in the

colorful world of insects.

Gorky once said: "I am on books, like hungry people are on bread." Food

feeds only our bodies, and books feed our souls. Books can increase our

knowledge, broaden our horizons, and improve our writing skills; they can bring

us inspiration and happiness. "When the book is used, we hate less", so I think

we need to read more and read more books to make our achievements bloom like

sesame seeds.

书中最让我钦佩的人物形象是瑞宣的妻子韵梅，和诗人钱默吟。韵梅即会持家又懂规矩，还为祁老太爷生了一双重孙，深得老太爷的喜欢，婆婆又病弱，韵梅理所当然的担起了一家老小的吃喝穿戴。她是天生的好脾气，似乎是与生俱来的家庭责任感任感，促使她劳任怨的照顾着一家人的日常生活，极尽所能的让全家人过得顺心，她和婆婆一样，本分的做着女人，不参与该属于男人的事，但家中每一个人的一举一动都牵着她们的心。北平沦陷，抗日战争爆发，动荡的社会，生活的贫困和折磨，让一个纯粹的家庭妇女走出了家庭，她的心里不再只有小家，而是国家。在韵梅的身上，我看到了北平乃至整个中国的普通女人，由只会围着锅台转，只会顾及一家老小的生活，而变得更具责任感，这个责任感是对国家的。她们虽然不能象男人一样亲临战地，但她们的勇敢和坚定，是对家人和亲人的最大的理解和支持。

活在自己世界里的钱默吟，与世无争，每天就是浇花，看书，画画，吟诗。默吟二字是他本来性格的最真写照。在胡同里的人看来，钱诗人有些清高和高深莫测。在沉默中爆发的钱诗人，在不为人知的角落里，积极做着抗日的工作，他劝说年轻人离开北平，参与到抗战的队伍中，他的行动感染着更多的人。钱诗人的人物形象，代表了千千万万知识分子，由只喜自己闲情逸志，到主动参与抗日，可以说由被动变为主动的转型。大多数北平人，大多数中国人，正是经历了惶惑，偷生，最后觉醒。觉醒后的中国，是任何力量也无法抵挡的猛狮，北平那个年代是，现在更是。

《四世同堂》的最后，是一个喜庆的场面，抗日战争胜利了，小羊圈胡同的人欢迎从狱中出来的钱诗人。钱诗人“外表上病没有什么英雄气概，浑身满布战争的创伤。”是的，抗日战争的胜利依靠人民群众，无论哪朝哪代，人民群众都是社会的主体力量。

不能不提姥爷，不能不提姥爷的四世同堂。

18岁参加革命的姥爷，担任过地下党艰苦危险的工作，解放后领导职务，时被拉上台，后又恢复领导职务，离休后安享平淡的日子。姥爷的前半生，可谓起伏跌宕，一波三折。总想有机会听听姥爷讲讲他在战争时期的经历，可惜一直不能有大段的时间呆在姥爷身边。总是在每次到姥爷家时，深深的感受着他的宁静和幸福，四世同堂带来的幸福。并非有意将姥爷的四世同堂和老舍先生笔下的四世同堂相比，但确是在眼前的，时代不同，四世同堂的老人享受的日子也不同。每一个人的生活，原本都是和国家相连的。

My dear schoolmates,

There is no denying that safety plays an important part in our daily life. Recently our school has carried out a program aimed at making our campus a safe place to stay on. I considered this as indeed a good practice, which will make us aware that safety should come first in our daily life, whether when we stay at school or outside it. When we are doing sports, we should attach importance to the safety and avoid being hurt.

Furthermore, when we get into trouble with our classmates, we should remain calm and avoid any form of fighting, which may only bring suffering and pain to us mentally and physically.

As far as I’m concerned, I feel all the students and teachers should work hard and creatively to keep the “Safe Campus” activity in mind. Besides, we are supposed to

observe the law discipline wherever we are. Let’s start right now and spare no effort to do little bit every hour and I hope we have a good time everyday!

Thank you!

I like reading very much because reading is the ladder of human progress. What’s more, reading brings us not only endless fun but also opportunities.

There are many available books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so no. But what interests me most in history books---over the long course of history, the Chinese nation has witnessed changes of dynasties, transfers of governments, and foreign powers in modern history. This makes me realize the great responsibility of the development of the motherland. Therefore, we should study hard for the rise of the Chinese.

I sincerely hope that everyone can absorb more nutrients and cultivate a more noble character through reading.

导语：《简·爱》是英国女作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特创作的长篇小说，是一部具有自传色彩的作品。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens’, is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century.

The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London.

The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty.

How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don’t think goodness is omnipotent, yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded.

For me, the nature of goodness is one of the most necessary character for a person. Goodness is to humans what water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person. On the contrary, as the famous saying goes, ‘The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose’, he who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done, and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself.

To my disappointment, nowadays some people seem to doubt the existence of the goodness in humanity. They look down on people’s honesty and kindness, thinking it foolish of people to be warm-hearted. As a result, they show no sympathy to those who are in trouble and seldom offer to help others. On the other hand, they attach importance to money and benefit. In their opinion, money is the only real object while emotions and morality are nihility. If they cannot get profit from showing their ‘kindness’, they draw back when others are faced with trouble and even hit a man when he is down. They are one of the sorts that I really detest.

Francis Bacon said in his essay, ‘Goodness, of all virtues and dignities of the mind, is the greatest, being the character of the Deity, and without it, man is a busy, mischievous, wretched thing, no better than a kind of vermin.’

That is to say a person without goodness is destined to lose everything. Therefore, I, a kind person, want to tell those ‘vermin-to-be’ to learn from the kind Oliver and regain the nature of goodness.

【翻译】

奥利弗扭，是查尔斯·狄更斯最著名的作品之一，是一部反映第十八世纪英国生活悲剧的小说。

作者自己出生在一个贫穷的家庭写这本小说在他的二十几岁，以揭示这些丑恶的罪犯丑恶的面具，揭露隐藏在伦敦狭窄和肮脏的街道下的恐怖和暴力。

这部小说的主人公是Oliver Twist，一个孤儿，被扔进了一个充满贫穷和犯罪的世界。他遭受了巨大的痛苦，如饥饿，口渴，殴打和虐待。在读小奥利弗的悲惨经历时，我对他的痛苦感到震惊。我觉得对穷人的孩子，但同时我憎恶邪恶的费根和残暴的比尔。让我欣慰的是，正如所有最好的故事所写的那样，善良最终战胜了恶魔，奥利弗最终过上了幸福的生活。一个情节是最吸引我的是盗窃后，小奥利弗被允许在Maylie太太和罗丝的护理下恢复并开始新的生活。他和他们一起散步，罗斯向他朗读，他努力学习功课。他觉得自己似乎永远地留下了罪恶、困苦和贫穷的世界。

这样一个受过压迫的小男孩怎么能保持身心的纯洁呢?原因是善良的本性。我认为这是狄更斯小说中最重要的信息，他相信善良可以战胜一切困难。虽然我不认为善良是万能的，但我相信那些善良的人比那些有邪恶思想的人生活得更幸福。

对我来说，善良的本质是一个人最必要的性格之一。善良之于人类犹如水之于鱼。没有良善的人是一个毫无价值的人。相反，正如著名的谚语所说，芬芳总是停留在给玫瑰的手，与善良的人无疑是一个快乐和有用的人。人们收到他的帮助是感谢他，他也得到了欣慰，他做了什么，因此他可以做的好事，他帮助的人和自己。

令我失望的是，现在有些人似乎怀疑人性的善的存在。他们看不起人们的诚实和善良，认为愚蠢的人是热心。结果，他们对那些处于困境中的人没有同情心，也很少主动帮助别人。另一方面，他们重视金钱和利益。在他们看来，金钱是唯一真正的对象，而情感和道德的虚无。如果他们不能从显示他们的“善意”获得利润，他们退缩时，别人面临的麻烦，甚至打了一个人，当他下来。他们是我最讨厌的一种。

弗朗西斯·培根说，在他的文章中，“善良，所有的美德和心灵的尊严，是最大的，是神的性质，没有它，人是一个繁忙的，淘气的、不幸的事情，没有比一种害虫。”

也就是说，没有善良的人注定会失去一切。因此，我，一个善良的人，想告诉那些“vermin-to-be从一种奥利弗恢复善良的本质。

There is no exact definition of the word happiness. Happy people are happy for all sorts of reasons. The key is not wealth or physical well-being, since we find beggars, invalids and so-called failures, who are extremely happy.

Being happy is a sort of unexpected dividend. But staying happy is an accomplishment, a triumph of soul and character. It is not selfish to strive for it. It is, indeed, a duty to ourselves and others.

Being unhappy is like an infectious disease. It causes people to shrink away from the sufferer. He soon finds himself alone, miserable and embittered. There is, however, a cure so simple as to seem, at first glance, ridiculous; if you dont feel happy, pretend to be!

It works. Before long you will find that instead of repelling people, you attract them. You discover how deeply rewarding it is to be the center of wider and wider circles of good will.

Then the make-believe becomes a reality. You possess the secret of peace of mind, and can forget yourself in being of service to others.

Being happy, once it is realized as a duty and established as a habit, opens doors into unimaginable gardens thronged with grateful friends.

[英语考试作文阅读

Book to give me wisdom and knowledge, but also gave me strength and courage. Since I was young, I liked the books and books. I put the book as an indispensable nourishment, he saw a book like the hungry to see bread fondle admiringly. In my room, there is a big bookcase, the above is my favorite book. Whenever I get the result, when the parents ask me to want what gift, I can blurt out, "the book, send my favorite book." I really enjoy reading.

Reading can let me become a Renaissance man. There is a language lesson, the teacher gave us will be in a long history and culture. Suddenly a asked a question, what are the four great inventions in ancient China. Originally very lively classroom, instantly grew quiet. But I do remember I have seen a "Chinese history" is written with the four great inventions: papermaking. Gunpowder. A compass. Movable type printing. When I resounding answer, the teacher asked me how do you know that. I replied: I know from the book. The teacher finally said: study is very helpful.

Reading can not only increase knowledge, writing is also very helpful to us. Read a few excellent composition, write a composition since relaxed a lot of, also the composition level is also increased. Reading good books can let me set up the correct outlook on life, encounter difficulties dont flinch, should have the perseverance to overcome difficulties, this is my book "how the steel was tempered", was inspired.

"The book is the ocean of knowledge. Colorful world in the book attracted we approached him, to be close to him.

书给给了我智慧和知识，也给了我力量和勇气。我从小就十分喜爱书籍和书结下了不解之缘。我把书当做不可缺少的营养品，看见书就像饥饿的人看到面包一样爱不释手。在我的房间里，放着一个大书柜，上面放的都是我喜爱的书。每逢我取的成绩时，父母亲问我要什么礼物，我都会脱口而出，“书，送我喜欢的书。”读书的时候我会沉浸其中。

读书能让我成为一个博学多才的人。有一次语文课上，老师在给我们将悠久的历史文化。冷不丁的问了一个问题，中国古代的四大发明是什么。原本十分热闹的教室，瞬间变得鸦雀无声。而我却清楚的记得我看过一本《中国历史》上记载着四大发明分别是：造纸术。火药。指南针。活字印刷。当我响亮的回答出后，老师问我你是怎么知道的。我回答道：我是从书中了解的。老师最后说：好好读书很有有益的。

读书不仅能增长知识，对我们的写作也很有帮助。读了几本优秀作文大全，写起作文以来也轻松了许多，作文水平也提高了。读好书还能让我树立正确的人生观，遇到困难不退缩，要有毅力去战胜困难，这是我从《钢铁是怎样炼成的》一书中受到的启发。

“书是知识的海洋”。书里五彩斑斓的世界吸引我们走近他，亲近他。

In the busy city of New York, such an astonishing thing that ever happened.

On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. Though the music was great, people were quickly going home for the weekend. In this case, many of them slowed down their paces and put some money into the hat of the young man.

The next day, the young artist came to the gate of the subway station, and put his hat on the ground gracefully. Different than the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground and put some stones on it. Then he adjusted the violin and began playing. It seemed more pleasant to listen to.

Before long, the young violinist was surrounded with people, who were all attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistaken. Please come to claim it soon.”

Seeing this, it caused a great excitement and people wondered what it could be. After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his shoulders and said, “Yes, it’s you. You did come here. I knew that you’re an honest man and would certainly come here.”

The young violinist asked calmly, “Are you Mr. George Sang?”

The man nodded. The violinist asked, “Did you lose something?”

“Lottery. It’s lottery,” said the man.

The violinist took out a lottery ticket on which George Sang’s name was seen. “Is it?” he asked.

George nodded promptly and seized the lottery ticket and kissed it, then he danced with the violinist.

The story turned out to be this: George Sang is an office clerk. He bought a lottery ticket issued by a bank a few days ago. The awards opened yesterday and he won a prize of $500,000. So he felt very happy after work and felt the music was so wonderful, that he took out 50 dollars and put in the hat. However the lottery ticket was also thrown in. The violinist was a student at an Arts College and had planned to attend advanced studies in Vienna. He had booked the ticket and would fly that morning. However when he was cleaning up he found the lottery ticket. Thinking that the owner would return to look for it, he cancelled the flight and came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.

Later someone asked the violinist: “At that time you were in needed to pay the tuition fee and you had to play the violin in the subway station every day to make the money. Then why didn’t you take the lottery ticket for yourself?”

The violinist said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty I won’t be happy forever.”

Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being honest should always be with us. If we bear ourselves in a deceptive and dishonest way, we may succeed temporarily. However, from the long-term view, we will be a loser. Such kind of people are just like the water on the mountain. It stands high above the masses at the beginning, but gradually it comes down inch by inch and loses the chance of going up.

[诚信的重要性英语作文

Reading is very important in our life. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds but also make us more intelligent. Besides, reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English.

Textbooks, newspapers, magazines and other kinds of reading materials can help us know more about the outside world and help us grow into an excellent person.

Im planning to read at least 5 books in the coming holiday. And Ill spend more time reading every day in my senior high school life. Reading makes a full man! Lets start reading now.

“饭可以一日不吃，觉可以一日不睡，但书不可以一日不读。”这句话曾经这是我的座右铭，现在仍然是。我出生在一个普通的农村家庭，没有锦衣玉食，没有舒适的大别墅，可是却有一颗爱读书的心。小时候，刚识字的时候，就喜欢上了书，喜欢上阅读。我喜欢阅读，不是因为它可以打发无聊的时间，而是可以让我忘却一切，全身心投入到阅读当中，翱翔于知识的海洋，获得更多的精神升华。可是当下很多人忘却阅读，他们认为阅读是可有可无的事，只要把书本上的东西学好就行。其实，这种想法是不正确的。

高尔基说过：“书是人类进步的阶梯”。如果仅仅局限于课本上的内容，而不去拓展课外知识，可以说，这是一个不会学习的人。记得初中时的一次考试，当时名句默写有一句：“滚滚长江东逝水”，好多人都没有写出来，考完后都抱怨说试卷超纲了。其实，试卷并不超纲。当时我们正在学习《出师表》，那不就自然而然的想到了《三国演义》吗？“浪花淘尽英雄”，不正是这本书的开篇引言吗？可是为什么都写不出来呢？就是因为仅仅重视课本而忽视了课外阅读。如果我们能多花些时间去阅读一些对人生有益的课外书，那将会是一笔无形的资产，使我们终身受益。试想一下，如果每个人的阅读量都提升了，中国的有识青年不就更多了，不就会有更多的人投身于建设中国的伟大事业中，来增强中国的国际地位，使中国屹立于世界之林吗？

古代孙权，虽然有军事谋略，却因为读书少，时常闹出笑话。后来他饱读《孙子兵法》，面对刁难的提问，对答如流，不是得出“一日不见，当刮目相看”的感叹吗？阅读无时无刻不影响着一个人的精神世界，虽然不会立竿见影，但作用也不会轻易丧失，关键时刻，它会发挥作用，使你受益匪浅。让我们都积极投身到阅读中吧，哪怕每天只有十分钟，都会慢慢积累，变成无形的精神力量，让我们在前进的道路上勇往无前。

[学生作文 阅读的重要性

导语：如果一个人身体总是不好，他什么也做不成，更不用谈幸福了。下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

There are many people who think that wealth is better than health. I used to think so until one day I read a story about Howard Hughes. He was an American billionaire who got anything he wanted. However, in the last twenty years of his life, his health began to deteriorate and he was miserable. He had the best doctors and nurses. However, he could still find no relief. I realized that health is worth all the money in the world. If you have millions of dollars but your health is poor, you will not be able to do what you want to do. So I would like to say dont hurt yourself trying to make money. Instead take care of your body and be happy with what you do have. Health is more important.

很多人都认为财富宫比健康更重要。在读到Howard Hughes的故事之前，我也是这么认为的。Howard Hughes是美国的一个亿万富翁，能得到他想得到的任何东西。但是在他生命最后的二十年中，他的身体变得很糟糕，他很悲惨。他有最好的医生和护士，但仍得不到解脱。我意识到在这个世界上，好的身体抵得上所有的金钱。因为即使你有百万美元但身体糟糕，也不能做你想做的事情。因此我想说的是关心你的身体，对你所拥有的一切感到高兴，不要为挣钱损害你的身体。健康更重要。

Which is more important, health or wealth? It is a hot topic among people. I can hardly answer this question. I didnt realize that health is more imporant until I saw a businessmans real life.

A successful businessman, one of my fathers friends, devoted himseff to his business. He works from morning to night every day. There is no weekends in his mind. He often says, "I must earn much money so that I can get what I want. "Lately, he is ill. Though he has a lot of money, he can do nothing but lie in the hospitals bed.

So I think health is more important than wealth. People can do nothing if they are always in poor health, let alone happiness. No matter we are rich or not, we can not ignore the importance of health.

健康和财富哪个更重要?这是人们常爱谈论的一个话题。我以前回答不出这个问题，但是现在从一个商人的真实生活中我意识到健康更重要。

我父亲的一位朋友，一个成功的商人，全身心投入到他的工作中。每天从早工作到晚，在他心目中根本没有周末的概念。他经常说：“我必须多挣钱，这样就可以想干什么就干什么。”近来，他病倒了，除了躺在医院病床上，什么也不能做。

所以，我认为健康比财富更重要。如果一个人身体总是不好，他什么也做不成，更不用谈幸福了。不管我们贫穷还是富有，都不能忽视健康的重要性。

1.英语作文：平等的重要性

2.高考英语作文：教育重要性之我见

3.高考英语作文：教育重要性

4.健康的重要性英语满分作文

5.英语作文：机遇的重要性

6.社交能力的重要性英语作文

7.高考英语作文:睡眠的重要性

8.英语作文：EQ情商的重要性

Some people like to work alone while others enjoy teamwork. In my opinion, everyone had better learn to work with others together because teamwork is definitely necessary and important in modern society.

有些人喜欢单独工作，而有些人则喜欢团队合作。在我看来，每个人最好学习与他人一起工作，因为团队合作在现代社会是很有必要和重要的。

First, working in a team provides a chance for us to communicate with each other. Just as the saying goes, “many hands make light job.” Working in a team, teammates share their ideas with each other, which is helpful to create a better achievement. Second, working in a team is a way to broaden our horizon. Teammates in a team can learn something from each other because they are from different places, owning various experiences and hold different views towards things. Therefore, getting along with other teammates is also a process of increasing our knowledge. Finally, working in a team is also a way to establish our friendship. Teammates in a team have chances to help each other, to solve the problems together, to share the happiness of being successful, which make a great contribution to establishing friendship. Thus, working in a team is one of the most effective ways to extend our personal relationships.

首先，在一个团队中工作为我们提供了一个彼此沟通的机会。正如俗话所说，“众人拾柴火焰高。”在一个团队中工作，队友们互相分享他们的想法，这有助于创造更好的成绩。第二，在团队中工作是拓宽我们视野的一个好方式。一个团队的队友可以相互学习因为他们来自不同地方，拥有不同的经验并且对事物有不同的看法。因此，和其他队友相处融洽也是增长见识的过程。最后，团体合作有助于建立友谊。在一个团队的队友们有机会互相帮助，共同解决问题，分享成功的快乐，这些都为建立友谊做出很大的贡献。因此，在团队工作是最有效的扩展个人关系的方法之一。

To sum up, to learn to work in a team is really necessary and important and we should try to enjoy it.

总之，学习团队合作是真的很有必要和重要。我们应该尽量享受这一点。

Whatever one does, one should do it with confidence. If one has no confidence, there is little possibility that one would ever achieve anything, especially when one is faced with drawbacks or hardships. This troth seems to be self-evident. However, in reality we do see a lot of people who complain that they lack the ability to do ,something or that their difficulties are too great to be overcome,For someone, this might be true. But for many others, this only shows that they have lost heart.

Why do people often feel frustrated even though they are capable of doing some thing? There are, among others, two main reasons. First, these people do not have a correct estimate of themselves. Second, they overestimate the difficulties.

It is passible to build up faith in oneself by having the right attitude towards ones own abilities. We should never underesrimate our abilities but should believe in the proverb: "Where there is a will, there is a way." Confidence is the promise for fulfilling a task successfully.

If set up a holiday, I want to set up a reading festival.

There is a celebrity once said: books are the ladder of human progress. Can learn directly from the book in predecessors experience, knowledge to make our trips up again on the way forward little, little detours. Reading can broaden our horizons, cultivate our feelings... The benefits of reading.

But now, we learn a lot of pressure, although we also want to read more books, but the heavy academic burden and a variety of extracurricular cram school, the remedial class is our breath, where still have time to read more books? So I can look forward to establish a special reading festival.

In reading festival on this day, we dont have to go to school, dont do your homework, you can enjoy all the extra-curricular, explicitly swim in the sea of knowledge. Can communicate with friends their own reading experience, express their own unique insights. Can also and students to act out the scene in the book! Reading festival can each month once or twice a week.

How I hope to have a reading festival!

如果设立一个节日，我要设立一个读书节。

有一个名人曾经说过：书是人类进步的阶梯。从书中可以直接学到前人的经验，知识使我们再前进的路上少摔跟头，少走弯路。读书可以开阔我们的视野，陶冶我们的情操……读书的好处数不胜数。

可是现在，我们的学习压力很大，虽然我们也很想多读书，可是过重的学业负担和五花八门的课外补习班，辅导班压得我们喘不过气来，哪里还有时间多读书呢?因此，我特别期盼能设立一个读书节。

在读书节这一天，大家不用上学，不用做作业，可以尽情地看课外书，痛痛快快地在知识的海洋里畅游。可以和同学朋友交流自己的读书体会，表达自己的独特见解。还可以和同学把书中的情景表演出来!读书节可以每个月一次或每周两次。

我多么希望有一个读书节啊!

Fortress besieged is indeed a good book, read it every time I will have a new feeling, a good book does make me in the busy work, study and life there is a piece of leisure time, let oneself alleviate fatigue, make the person be free on the mind.

Great what great? Because, you is kneeling to see their, you kneeling, others naturally tall than you, because you just want to when a draw is not a creator, so the author stood in a certain height, overlooking the life openly revealed the weakness of human nature, the authenticity of life, and lived to tear apart and show, give a person with deep shock and enlightenment ideas.

As a student, marriage is not I should go to the topic of discussion. Fortress besieged is telling us what is the real life. Everyone from the day began to pursue his sensible think the ideal love, when it comes to getting the and are looking for an ideal marriage for love, but few people really do it all. In fact, life has taught us a rule: marriage is random! Marriage is like a siege, some people want to go in, inside people want to come out! When love is eroded by years, become a part of life, the love has been sublimated to the family.

《围城》的确是本好书，每一次读它我都会有新的感受，好书也的确能让我在忙碌的工作、学习、生活中有一片闲暇的时光，让自己缓解一下疲劳，使人在心灵上得到解放。

伟大的人为什么伟大?因为，你是跪着看他们的，你跪着，别人自然比你高大了，因为你只想当一个汲取者而不是一个创造者，所以作者站在一定的高度俯视着人生，毫不掩饰地揭露出人性的弱点、生活的真实性，并入木三分地撕开来并加以展示，给人以思想深层次的震撼与启迪。

作为学生，婚姻并不是我应当去讨论的话题。《围城》无疑是在告诉我们什么才是真实的生活。每个人从懂事的那天起就开始追逐自己认为理想的爱情，当追到的时候又在为爱情寻找一个理想的婚姻，而真正都做到的人寥寥无几。其实生活已经教给我们一个规律：婚姻是随机的!结婚就像围城，有的人想进去，进去的人想出来!当爱情被岁月侵蚀，成为生活的一部分，这时的爱情已经升华为亲情了。

《西游记》到现在已经看了一大半， 师徒四人经历的磨难也不在少数， 不过给我印象(感触)最深的， 则是师徒从刚开始到现在的巨大改变。

在四人中， 改变最大的非孙悟空莫属。 他是唐僧的大徒弟， 毕竟是个猴， 总有点野性。 开始时， 是见到妖精、坏人， 不等他说什么， 一下子就打了下去，

孙悟空是个妖怪， 他认为打人不是一件很大的事。 但经过唐僧不断的教化， 孙悟空也越来越向“善”这个目标靠近。 就如七十六章里的， 悟空和象鼻怪作战时，

到最后还说“不要打伤它， 要不然师傅看见又会说我”之类的。

什么使孙悟空有了这样大的改变? 有师傅的教导， 有师弟的帮助， 不过更重要的还是在于自己，他不想改谁又能奈何。 “人最大的害怕，

是在于我们的力量无边无际” 在这漫漫取经路上， 他保护了唐僧， 又何尝不是重塑了自己? 如果孙悟空没有这些种下的因果， 那他现在应该还在花果山里， 红尘世中，

这样的孙悟空只是一个候， 一个妖， 他永远不会认识自己，也不会成为后来的“斗战圣佛”

唐僧自然也是书中比不可少的人物， 一切的起源都由他而生。 七年级上语文书上说他胆小， 小学课本里也说他胆小。 一方面可能是衬托孙悟空的勇敢，

但我觉得这也是正常的。 刚开始， 唐僧一听妖怪就马上摔下来， 那时候他只是一个刚出京城的人， 后面慢慢就能应对， 也没有之前的那么胆小， 结交了很多友人。

这些都是他的改变， 他的成长。 在别人都对他说“西天取经太难了， 往东边去吧”的时候， 他并无退缩， 因为他心中有信念。

别人都说孙悟空像雷公， 还身材矮小， 但他总是丑， 用处可大着呢。 是呀， 唐僧， 大家的师傅精神支柱; 悟空， 机灵法力又高;八戒， 好吃懒做，

但关键时刻还是使得上劲儿的; 沙僧， 虽然不似大师兄那般高强， 但老实， 总能在调和大家， 在这部书中， 每一个人， 没一件事， 都缺一不可，

缺一则不是一本完整的西游之路。

如来菩萨为什么要让他们历经九九八十一难? 如果说唐僧以前在大唐读的经书只是了解的话， 那让他历经这么多难后， 取到了大乘经书时， 他则是懂得什么?

懂得了他自己的真理。 在生活中， 是否也有很多人像他们一样， 有的聪明， 有的老实， 有的憨厚， 有的善良。 有人曾跟我说“如果有难易两条路， 选难的那条，

他带给你智慧和经历是在易的那条所感受不到的。 ”许多人也是这样， 在自己曲曲折折的人生中， 去发现， 去了解， 去探索， 去懂得。 也许他们的外表并不出众，

但他们的心灵是美的。 有人问我， 什么是美? “美呀， 就是从知道到懂得。”

最近，我读了一本书——《儒林外史》。

《儒林外史》的作者是清代的吴敬梓，他用了很长时间才完成了这部讽刺小说，书中介绍了王冕、范进、杜少卿、周进、沈琼枝等人物形象，同时揭露了封建科举制度和封建礼教的黑暗与腐朽。

《儒林外史》中最令人叹息的人物是匡超人(匡迥)，他本是一个事亲孝顺、勤奋好学的人，马二先生也尽心尽力地帮助他，而匡超人却掉进了世俗的漩涡，又结识了潘三这样的坏人，他还帮着潘三干了两件坏事，当潘三被抓时，他马上和潘三断了联系，害怕官府查出自己来，这也是不正义之举。

之后，他不但不学好，反而变得爱吹牛，对事不懂装懂，匡超人最终得到的是名士牛布衣歧视的一笑。

匡超人本来很好，可深受八股文的毒害，又交了坏朋友，落得如此下场。

令人感到可惜!

《儒林外史》中最让我感动的人物是郭孝子，他不怕艰苦，历尽重重困难千里寻找被迫出家的父亲，可父亲却不认他，而他却默默无闻的供养着父亲，最终拿到了父亲的遗骨，完成了自己应该做的一桩心事。

郭孝子是天下难得的孝子。

我们应该向他学习!

专项复习文学常识与名著阅读；

一、文学常识；

1．《童年的朋友》节选自《》，体裁小说，作者，是；

2．《一面》作者，原名，江苏涟水县人；

3．《我的老师》作者，原名，现代作家，他的主要作；

4．赵普是(朝代)政治家，关于他，有“”的说法，；

5．《从百草园到三味书屋》的作者鲁迅，原名，我国；

6．《月迹》作者，当代作家，他的著名长篇小说《》；

7．《我们家的男子汉》作

专项复习 文学常识与名著阅读

一、文学常识

1．《童年的朋友》节选自《 》，体裁小说，作者 ，是 (国籍)作家，他的代表作是自传体三部曲《 》《 》《 》。

2．《一面》作者 ，原名 ，江苏涟水县人。文中提到的苏联作家 写的《毁灭》是一部长篇小说。

3．《我的老师》作者 ，原名 ，现代作家，他的主要作品有散文集《 》 ，和长篇小说《 》。

4．赵普是 (朝代)政治家，关于他，有“ ”的说法，文中“太祖”指 。

5．《从百草园到三味书屋》的作者鲁迅，原名 ，我国伟大的 家、 家、 家，本文选自他的散文集《 》。鲁迅在《自题小像》诗中说“ ， ”是他生活的真实写照。

6．《月迹》作者 ，当代作家，他的著名长篇小说《 》是一部世情小说，描写了当代知识分子的生活和心理状态。

7．《我们家的男子汉》作者 ，当代著名女作家，她的小说《 》获茅盾文学奖。

8．《列子》的作者是 ，是 时期郑国人。

9．《核舟记》选自 代 编辑的《 》。文章的作者是 ，明末人。

10．《为梦想，相约在北京》主要讲的是第 的相关内容。

11．《为学》选自《 》，原题是《为学一首示子侄》。作者 ，字乐斋， 代

文学家。

12．毛泽东《沁园春 雪》中写道“唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚”，其中“宋祖”指 (人名)，“风骚”原为《 》中的《国风》和《楚辞》中的《 》，这里指 。

13．《〈礼记〉一则》选自《 》。《礼记》，是 间(时代) 家礼学论著选集。

二、名著阅读

《西游》

14．《西游记》共一百回，可以分为两大部分：第一回至第十二回是全书的引子，其中前七回讲 和 等故事；第八回至第十二回则介绍唐僧，交代取经的缘由。第十三回至第一百回是故事的主体，主要写 。

15．孙悟空的兵器原是大禹治水的 ，又唤 。他大闹天宫后被如来佛祖压在五行山下。后皈依佛门，为保唐僧西天取经立下了汗马功劳，一路降妖除魔，如三打 ，真假 ，三借 等。后被西天佛祖封为 。

16．名著阅读。

那八戒食肠大，口又大，一则是听见童子吃时，便觉馋虫拱动，却才见了果子，拿过来，张开口，毂辘的囫囵吞咽下肚，却白着眼胡赖，向行者、沙僧道：“你两个吃的是甚么？”沙僧道：“______________。”八戒道：“甚么味道？”行者道：“悟净，不要睬他！你倒先吃了，又来问谁？”八戒道：“哥哥，吃的忙了些，不像你们细嚼细咽，尝出些滋味。我也不知道有核无核，就吞下去了。哥啊，为人为彻；已经调动我这馋虫，再去弄个儿来，老猪细细的吃吃。”

(1)以上文段节选自古典名著《西游记》，文中沙僧回答应是：(人参果)。事情是在师徒四人西

天取经途经(五庄观)时发生的，后来事情败露，两个童子不依不饶，悟空一怒之下把树推倒。(镇元大仙)知道此事后把唐僧一行人抓了起来，逼他医好果树，悟空求救各路神仙都不能解救，最后千方百计把(观音菩萨)请到那里，用玉瓶里的水把树救活。

(2)下面与猪八戒有关的选项是( )

A．高老庄 B．五行山 C．戏嫦娥 D．闹天宫

E．金身罗汉 F．净坛使者 G．贪吃懒做 H．慈悲坚韧

17．名著阅读。 你看那些道童害怕，丢了皮鞭，报道：“师父啊，为徒打的是大唐和尚，这一会打的都是柳树之根！”大仙闻言，呵呵冷笑，夸不尽道：“孙行者，真是一个好猴王！曾闻他大闹天宫，布地网天罗，拿他不住，果有此理。你走了便也罢，却怎么绑些柳树在此，冒名顶替？决莫饶他，赶去来！”那大仙说声赶，纵起云头，往西一望，只见那和尚挑包策马，正然走路。

(1)《西游记》中的孙悟空善变。选文中他成功将四棵柳树变成了师徒四人冒名顶替，而在小说第六回将自己变成土地庙时，却遇上了“尾巴不好收拾”的麻烦，他是怎样处理的？

(2)大仙道：“??曾闻他大闹天宫，??”请概括孙悟空大闹天宫故事中的典型情节(至少写出两个)，并指出大闹天宫的故事反映了他的什么性格。

专项复习(四) 文学常识与名著阅读

一、文学常识

1．《童年的朋友》节选自《童年》，体裁小说，作者高尔基，是苏联(国籍)作家，他的代表作是自传体三部曲《童年》《在人间》《我的大学》。

2．《一面》作者阿累，原名朱一苇，江苏涟水县人。文中提到的苏联作家法捷耶夫写的《毁灭》是一部长篇小说。

3．《我的老师》作者魏巍，原名魏鸿杰，现代作家，他的主要作品有散文集《谁是最可爱的人》，和长篇小说《东方》。

4．赵普是北宋(朝代)政治家，关于他，有“半部《论语》治天下”的说法，文中“太祖”指赵匡胤。

5．《从百草园到三味书屋》的作者鲁迅，原名周树人，我国伟大的文学家、思想家、革命家，本文选自他的散文集《朝花夕拾》。鲁迅在《自题小像》诗中说“横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛”是他生活的真实写照。

6．《月迹》作者贾平凹，当代作家，他的著名长篇小说《废都》是一部世情小说，描写了当代知识分子的生活和心理状态。

7．《我们家的男子汉》作者王安忆，当代著名女作家，她的小说《长恨歌》获茅盾文学奖。

8．《列子》的作者是列御寇，是战国时期郑国人。

9．《核舟记》选自清代张潮编辑的《虞初新志》。文章的作者是魏学ィ明末人。

10．《为梦想，相约在北京》主要讲的是第二十九届北京奥林匹克运动会开幕式的相关内容。

11．《为学》选自《白鹤堂文录》，原题是《为学一首示子侄》。作者彭端淑，字乐斋，清代文学家。

12．毛泽东《沁园春 雪》中写道“唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚”，其中“宋祖”指赵匡胤(人名)，“风骚”原为《诗经》中的《国风》和《楚辞》中的《离骚》，这里指文学才华。

13．《〈礼记〉一则》选自《礼记学记》。《礼记》，是战国秦汉间(时代) 儒家礼学论著选集。

二、名著阅读

《西游》

14．《西游记》共一百回，可以分为两大部分：第一回至第十二回是全书的引子，其中前七回讲孙悟空的出身和大闹天宫等故事；第八回至第十二回则介绍唐僧，交代取经的缘由。第十三回至第一百回是故事的主体，主要写唐僧师徒去西天取经，经历九九八十一难，战胜妖魔鬼怪，取得真经，修成正果。

15．孙悟空的兵器原是大禹治水的定海神针，又唤如意金箍棒。他大闹天宫后被如来佛祖压在五行山下。后皈依佛门，为保唐僧西天取经立下了汗马功劳，一路降妖除魔，如三打白骨精，真假美猴王，三借芭蕉扇等。后被西天佛祖封为斗战圣佛。

16．名著阅读。

那八戒食肠大，口又大，一则是听见童子吃时，便觉馋虫拱动，却才见了果子，拿过来，张开口，毂辘的囫囵吞咽下肚，却白着眼胡赖，向行者、沙僧道：“你两个吃的是甚么？”沙僧道：“______________。”八戒道：“甚么味道？”行者道：“悟净，不要睬他！你倒先吃了，又来问谁？”八戒道：“哥哥，吃的忙了些，不像你们细嚼细咽，尝出些滋味。我也不知道有核无核，就吞下去了。哥啊，为人为彻；已经调动我这馋虫，再去弄个儿来，老猪细细的吃吃。”

(1)以上文段节选自古典名著《西游记》，文中沙僧回答应是：(人参果)。事情是在师徒四人西天取经途经(五庄观)时发生的，后来事情败露，两个童子不依不饶，悟空一怒之下把树推倒。(镇元大仙)知道此事后把唐僧一行人抓了起来，逼他医好果树，悟空求救各路神仙都不能解救，最后千方百计把(观音菩萨)请到那里，用玉瓶里的水把树救活。

(2)下面与猪八戒有关的选项是(ACFG)

A．高老庄 B．五行山 C．戏嫦娥 D．闹天宫

E．金身罗汉 F．净坛使者 G．贪吃懒做 H．慈悲坚韧

17．名著阅读。 你看那些道童害怕，丢了皮鞭，报道：“师父啊，为徒打的是大唐和尚，这一会打的都是柳树之根！”大仙闻言，呵呵冷笑，夸不尽道：“孙行者，真是一个好猴王！曾闻他大闹天宫，布地网天罗，拿他不住，果有此理。你走了便也罢，却怎么绑些柳树在此，冒名顶替？决莫饶他，赶去来！”那大仙说声赶，纵起云头，往西一望，只见那和尚挑包策马，正然走路。

(1)《西游记》中的孙悟空善变。选文中他成功将四棵柳树变成了师徒四人冒名顶替，而在小说第六回将自己变成土地庙时，却遇上了“尾巴不好收拾”的麻烦，他是怎样处理的？ 将尾巴变作一根旗杆，竖在土地庙后面。

(2)大仙道：“??曾闻他大闹天宫，??”请概括孙悟空大闹天宫故事中的典型情节(至少写出两个)，并指出大闹天宫的故事反映了他的什么性格。

情节示例：①得知“弼马温”就是个养马的官位，打出天门去了；②偷吃蟠桃；③定住七仙女；④哄骗赤脚大仙；⑤偷吃仙宫玉液琼浆；⑥吃光太上老君金丹；⑦炼成火眼金睛，蹬倒八卦炉；⑧摔倒太上老君；⑨偷走仙酒和八珍百味；⑩勇斗神兵天将等。 性格示例：疾恶如仇，叛逆反抗，桀骜不驯，敢作敢当，勇敢无畏。

[精选 文学常识与名著阅读

Many people like to read books, I also like reading, the book brings us a lot of fun, also let us understand a lot of truth. Gorky once said that books are the steps of human progress, book is also the source of my courage. Book is the sea, and I am a fish, swim freely in the sea; Book is the sky, and Im a bird, fly in the sky happily.

Since I was young, I like reading, I cant read, can only see some picture books, and often let mother read it to me. In elementary school, I often is not holding a fairy tale book, is carrying a copy of a document. Over time, I like reading books, no matter what, I will watch carefully. So, I know sleep, a lot of knowledge from the book, also understand a lot of sense, from the book, we also accumulated a lot of good words. My composition level increase a lot. Im more like to read books, to see whether the book for a while before sleep every night.

From these things, I know reading is indispensable to everyone. I dont know how to express my love of reading. As long as a free, I drilled into the fairy tale world. And the Snow White and the seven dwarfs together; Cinderella and sometimes together; And sometimes, and Peter pan roam freely in the sky; And when dumbo waiting and looking forward to its mother, sometimes...

When free, I would walk into the composition and the house, to see their life and fun, think about how to enrich the life, the rich world. In a word, reading group bring you lots of fun, will enrich your life, your world. I like to read books, because I have given up a lot of knowledge and truth, I want to say to everyone loudly: "I love reading, the book has its own gold room."

许多人都喜欢读书，我也一样喜欢读书，书带给了我们人类许多乐趣，也让我们懂得了许多道理。高尔基说过，书是人类进步的台阶，书也是我勇气的源泉。书就是大海，而我是小鱼，在大海中自由自在地遨游;书就是天空，而我是小鸟，在天空中愉快地飞翔。

我从小就喜欢读书，那时候我不识字，只能看一些有图画的书，也常常让妈妈读给我听。上小学以后，我时常不是抱着一本童话故事书，就是拿着一本作文书。久而久之，我喜欢上了读书，不管是什么书，我都会认真地看。就这样，我从书中知睡道了许多知识，也从书中明白了许多道理，也积累了不少好词、好句。我的作文水平一下子提高了好多。我也更加喜欢读书了，每天晚上觉前都要看一会书。

从这些事情中，我知道了读书是每个人不可缺少的。我不知道该如何表达我对读书的热爱。只要一有空，我就钻到童话世界里去了。和白雪公主、七个小矮人在一起;有时又和灰姑娘在一起;又有的时候和小飞侠在天空中自由自在地遨游;还有时和小飞象在等待和盼望着它的妈妈，有时……

有空时，我又会走进作文屋里，去看一看他们的生活和趣事，想一想如何丰富生活、丰富世界。总之，读书会给你带来许多乐趣，会丰富你的生活，丰富你的世界。我喜欢读书，因为我从学到了很多的知识和道理，我想对每个人大声说：“我爱读书，书中自有黄金屋。”

这个暑假里，我阅读了一本名为《羊脂球》的短篇小说，他的作者是世界的著名文学家莫泊桑。他的短篇小说侧重描写人间事态充分显示出他的社会风俗画家的才能。构思布局别具匠心，细节描写、人物语言和故事结尾都有独到之处。文字简洁、质朴，却又犀利准确。

这篇小说描绘了一八七零年普法战争期间，有一辆法国的驿车在离开敌战区时，被一名普鲁士军官扣留。军官一定要车上一个绰号叫羊指球的妓女陪他过夜，否则驿车就不能通过。羊脂球出于爱国心断然拒绝，可是和他同车的有身份的乘客为了各自私利，逼她为了大家而牺牲自己，羊脂球出于无奈而作了让步。可当第二天早上驿车出发时，那些昨天还苦苦哀求的乘客们却突然换了一幅嘴脸，个个疏远她，不屑再与她讲话。

在现在的社会中有何尝没有这种事情，在现在的社会中，反脸不认人事情多得很。在需要的时候，往往把自己认为很下等的人当作上帝，希望能从他身上得到需要的东西，无论对方是乞丐还是绅士，都会弯下"尊贵"的腰，漏出难得的笑脸。就像羊脂球中那些所谓的上流人士，起初觉得与羊脂球这个妓女坐同一辆马车非常耻辱，到了要瓜分羊脂球的食物时，他们就成了一条哈巴狗，不住地向羊脂球点头哈腰，不住的赞美她的美丽和善良，从这里看来好像是对方的地位提高了，但实际上是他们自己的地位降低了。

莫泊桑的这则故事恰恰以羊脂球的悲惨遭遇反衬了资本主义下的丑恶肮脏的灵魂。他们虚伪的面具下藏的都是腐朽的内脏和肮脏的思想。羊脂球的身份虽然卑微，但却有着坚定的爱国信念以及善良的心。读完这本小说，我受益匪浅，感悟良多。