阅读名著的重要性的英语作文四级【20篇】

In this modern materialistic world, the majority of people are in hot pursuit of material gains, and money is considered the most valuable thing of all, which, personally speaking, is quite superficial. As far as I am concerned,readingis much more valuable than anything else, for it can benefit us in many ways. The old saying, “to open a book is always beneficial” vividly shows how valuable reading is.

Firstly, it goes beyond doubt that reading is a very important way to gain knowledge. Reading is like travelling, the process of which enables you to experience the colorful world and enlarge your eyes scope. By reading history books, you can understand how a regime prospers or collapses, helping you draw useful lessons and develop more wisdom. By reading books of science, you can keep yourself informed in the field of scientific endeavors, thus appreciating how science creates wonders. In a word, reading can enrich your knowledge and get whatever information you need.

In addition, you can get mental encouragement from reading and improve yourself in all aspects. For instance, the stories of well-known people in books help turn an aimless person into an ambitious one, setting up a short or long-term goal for himself. If the daily troubles make you feel desperate, then you will be mentally stroked and encouraged by reading how famous people such as Beethoven made miracles in the face of insurmountable difficulties. Books are a great source of mental encouragement, giving you motives to move forward.

Finally, reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It increases our joy when we are in high spirits, and lessens our sorrow when we are discouraged. Reading will always bring us enjoyment and satisfaction. Good books also serve as gentle companions or faithful friends that will never betray us. While reading, we don’t feel lonely. Books are ready to give us whatever we need such as knowledge, friendship and encouragement.

To sum up, reading is undoubtedly beneficial to you. To open a book is like opening a door, through which you will enter a museum, where all man-made wonders and unique wisdoms are available for you to appreciate; to open a book is like opening a window, through which you can enjoy fresh air、blue sky and wonderful natural landscapes , making you feel refreshed

在这个现代唯物主义的世界,大多数人在炎热的追求物质财富,和金钱被认为是最有价值的东西的,就个人来说,是相当肤浅的。就我而言,读书比任何其他更有价值,因为它可以我们在很多方面获益。俗话说,“打开一本书总是有益”生动地展示了如何有价值的阅读。

首先,它超越怀疑阅读是一个非常重要的方式来获得知识。阅读是喜欢旅行的过程,使您体验到丰富多彩的世界,扩大你的眼睛。通过阅读历史书,你可以了解一个政权繁荣或崩溃,帮助你得出有用的经验和开发更多的智慧。通过科学的读书,可以让自己了解领域的科学努力,因此升值如何科学创造奇迹。总之,阅读可以丰富你的知识和得到任何你需要的信息。

此外,你可以得到精神的鼓励阅读和提高自己在各方面。例如,著名的人的故事书帮助把一个漫无目的的人变成一个雄心勃勃的人,为自己建立一个短期或长期目标。如果日常烦恼让你感到绝望,那么你将会精神上抚摸,鼓励通过阅读名人如贝多芬如何制造奇迹的不可逾越的困难。书是一个伟大的精神鼓励,给你动机前进。

最后,读好书是生活中最大的乐趣之一。它增加我们的快乐当我们情绪高涨,和减少我们的悲伤当我们气馁。阅读总是给我们带来快乐和满足。好书也作为温和的同伴或忠实的朋友,永远不会背叛我们。在阅读时,我们不感到孤独。书是准备给我们任何我们需要如知识、友谊和鼓励。

总之,阅读无疑是有益的。打开一本书就像打开一扇门,通过它你将进入博物馆,所有人造奇迹和独特的智慧可供你欣赏,打开一本书就像打开一个窗口,通过它你可以享受新鲜的空气,蓝色的天空和奇妙的自然景观,使你感到舒畅

In an exam, the teacher let us find other competitors, my rival is my deskmate, dont look at him all day without no sound, achievement is in our class before ten, and my opponent is he.

Every day when I come to the class, I found that he had started reading books on the seat, which makes me feel a sense of crisis is also a kind of jealousy, when the class I will inadvertently do some small action, thereby disrupting his ideas, because he is my competitor. I always see if he is unable to restrain the emotions in learning, if you learn, my heart has a strange sense of crisis, which disrupts his learning, he also started a is I not take it seriously, inadvertently do, but slowly he discovered the trick.

The day I came to the school, I was surprised that he was still not to the class, which makes my heart there is a happy, finally earlier than he once, who knows when he comes to he call me outside, he seriously said to me, the competition is not damaged, but cooperation a win-win situation, for a moment I ashamed to say a word, from the beginning, I secure learning, there is not a problem will ask him, slowly I have self-confidence more than his confidence.

After the exam, I do more than, we smile, because we know the truth of win-win cooperation.

一、人的称谓

谦称:古人称自己一方的亲属朋友时，常用“家”、“舍”等谦词。“家”是对别人称自己的辈份高或年纪大的亲属时用的谦词，如家父、家母、家兄等。“舍”用以谦称自己的家或自己的单幼亲属，前者如塞舍、敝舍，后者如舍弟、舍妹、舍侄等。

敬称:表示尊敬客气的态度，叫做“尊称”。(1)对将军的敬称是麾下。(2)对于对方或对方亲属的敬称有令、尊、等。令，意思是美好，用于称呼对方的亲属，如令尊(对方父亲)、令堂(对方母亲)、令兄(对方的哥哥)、令郎(对方的儿子)、令爱(对方的女儿)。尊，用来称与对方有关的人或物，如尊上(称对方父母)、尊公、尊君、尊府(皆称对方父亲)、尊堂(对方母亲)、尊亲(对方亲戚)、尊驾(称对方)、尊命(对方的嘱咐)、尊意(对方的意思)，(3)称谓前面加“先”，表示已死，用于敬称地位高的人或年长的人，如称已死的皇帝为先帝，称已经死去的父亲为先考或先父，称已经死去的母亲为先慈或先妣，称已死去的有才德的人为先贤。(4)对品格高尚、智慧超群的人用“圣”来表敬称，如称孔子为圣人，称孟子为亚圣。后来，“圣”通多用于帝王，如圣上，圣驾等。

特殊称谓主要有以下三种:

(1)百姓的称谓。常见的有布衣、黔首、黎民、生民、庶民、苍生、黎元、氓等。

(2)不同的朋友关系之间的称谓。贫贱而地位低下时结交的朋友叫“贫贱之交”;情谊契合、亲如兄弟的朋友叫“金兰之交”;同生死、共患难的朋友叫“刎颈之交”;在遇到磨难时结成的朋友叫“患难之交”;情投意合、友谊深厚的朋友叫“莫逆之交”;从小一块儿长大的异性好朋友叫“竹马之交”;辈份不同、年龄相差较大的朋友叫“忘年交”;不拘于身份、形迹的朋友叫“忘形交”;不因贵贱的变化而改变深厚友情的朋友叫“车笠交”;在道义上彼此支持的朋友叫“君子交”;心意相投、相知很深的朋友叫“神交”(“神交”也指彼此慕名而未见过面的朋友。)

(3)年龄的称谓。垂髫(tiáo)是三四岁至八九岁的儿童(髫，古代儿童头上下垂的短发)。总角是八九岁至十三四岁的少年报古代儿童将头发分作左右两半，，在头顶各扎成一个结，形如两个羊角，故称“总角”)。豆蔻是十三四岁至十五六岁(豆蔻是一种初夏开花的植物，初夏还不是盛夏，比喻人还未成年，故称未成年的少年时代为“豆寇年华”)。束发是男子十五岁(到了十五岁，男子把原先的总角解散，扎成一束。)弱冠是男子二十岁(古代男子二十岁行冠礼，表示已经成人，因为还没达到壮年，故称“弱冠”。)而立是男子三十岁(立，“立身、立志”之意)。不惑是男子四十岁(不惑，“不迷惑、不糊涂”之意)。知命是男子五十岁(知命，“知天命”之意)。花甲是六十岁。古稀是七十岁。耄(mào)耋 (dié)指八九十岁。期颐是一百岁。

二、天文历法

星宿:宿(xiù)，古代把星座称作星宿。《范进中举》:“如今却做了老爷，就是天上的星宿。”“天上的星宿是打不得的。”古人认为人间有功名的人是天上星宿降生的，这是迷信说法。

月亮的别称:

因初月如钩，故称银钩、玉钩。

因满月如轮如盘如镜，故称银盘、玉盘。

因传说月中有兔和蟾蜍，故称银兔、玉兔、蟾宫。

因传说中月中有桂树，故称桂月、、桂宫。

因传说中月中有广寒、清虚两座宫殿，故称广寒、清虚。

因传说嫦娥住在月中，故称月亮为嫦娥。

因人们常把美女比作月亮，故称月亮为婵娟。

银河:又名银汉、天河。曹操《观沧海》:“星汉灿烂，若出其里。”秦观《鹊桥仙》词:“纤云弄巧，飞星传恨，银汉迢迢 暗度。”

文曲星:星宿名之一。旧时迷信说法，文曲星是主管文运的星宿，文章写得好而被朝迁录用为大官的人是文曲星下凡。如吴敬梓《范进中举》:“这些中老爷的都是天上的文曲星。”

二十四节气:

正月 立春、雨水 二月 惊蛰、春分

三月 清明、谷雨 四月 立夏、小满

五月 芒种、夏至 六月 小暑、大暑

七月 立秋、处暑 八月 白露、秋分

九月 寒露、霜降 十月 立冬、小雪

十一月 大雪、冬至 十二月 小寒、大寒

为了便于记忆，人们编出的歌谣:“春雨惊雪清谷天，夏满芒夏暑相连，秋处露秋寒霜降，冬雪雪冬小大寒。”古诗文中常用二十四节气来纪日，如《扬州慢》:“淳熙丙申至日，这里指冬至。”

三、古代地理

中国:现为中华人民共和国简称。但在古代文献中它多用来泛指中原地区。

九州:传说中的我国上古时期划分的九个行政区域，州名今别为:冀、兖、青、徐、扬、荆、豫、粱、雍。后成为中国的别称。陆游诗云:“死去元知万事空，但悲不见九州同。”

中原:狭义的中原指今河南省一带，广义的中原指黄河中下游地区或整个黄河流域。如《出师表》:“当奖率三军，北定中原。”陆游《示儿》诗:“王师北定中原日，家祭无忘告乃翁。”指整个黄河流域。

海内:古代传说我国疆土四面环海，故称国境之内为海内。王勃《杜少府之任蜀州》:“海内存知己，天涯若比邻邦。”

江河:古代许多文章中专指长江、黄河。此处“江”即指长江，“河”则指运河。

江南:长江以南的总称，所指区域因时而异。白居易词云:“江南好，风景旧曾谙。”王安石诗曰:“春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还。”

山水阴阳:古代以山南、水北为阳，以山北、水南为阴。《愚公移山》:“指通豫南，达于汉阴。”“汉阴”指汉水南面。

古地名别称:如南京又称建康、金陵、江宁、白下。又如扬州称广陵、维扬，李白《送孟浩然之广陵》:“烟花三月下扬州”。再如杭州称临安、武林，苏州称姑苏，成都称锦官城。《枫桥夜泊》:“姑苏城外寒山寺，夜半钟声到客船。”《春夜喜雨》:“晓看红湿处，花重锦官城。”

四、科举制度

分:乡试、会试、殿试。殿试:是科举制最高级别的考试，皇帝在殿廷上，对会试录取的贡士亲自策问，以定甲第。录取分为三甲:一甲三名，则“进士及第”的称号，第一名称状元(鼎元)，第二名称榜眼，第三名称探花;二甲若千名，赐“进士出身”的称号;三甲若干名，赐“同进士出身”的称号。二、三甲第一名皆称传胪，一、二、三甲统称进士。

连中三元:科举考试以名列第一者为元，凡在乡、会、殿三试中连续获得第一名，被称为“连中三元”。

五、风俗礼仪

春节:我国传统习俗中最隆的节日。此节乃一节之首。古人又称元日、新春、新正等，而今人称春节，是在采用公历经元后。燃鞭炮、贴春联、挂年画、耍龙灯、舞狮子、拜年贺喜等习俗至今仍广为流行。

元宵:我国民间传统节日。又称正月半、上元节、灯节。元宵习俗有赏花灯、包饺子、闹年鼓、猜灯谜等。

清明:我国民间传统节日。其习俗有扫墓、踏青、荡秋千、放风筝、插柳戴花等。

端午:我国民间传统节日。又称端阳、重午、重五。一般认为，该节与纪念屈原有关。屈原忠而被黜，投水自尽，于是人们以吃粽子、赛龙舟等来悼念他。端午习俗有喝雄黄酒、挂香袋、吃粽子、插花和菖蒲、斗百草、驱“五毒”等。

中秋:我国民间传统节日。又称团圆节。

除夕:我国民间传统合力。农历十二月三十日晚。

牺牲:古代祭祀用的牲畜，《左传·曹刿论战》中有这样的话:“牺牲玉帛，弗敢加也，必以信。”

秦晋之好:春秋时，秦、晋两国国君几代都互相通婚，后称两姓联姻为“秦晋之好”。

举案齐眉:古代妻子为丈夫捧膳食时要举案于眉，表示相敬。

六、音乐文娱

文房四宝:旧时对笔、墨、纸、砚四种文具的总称。

岁寒三友:指古诗文中经常提到的松竹、梅。

花中四君子:古诗文中常提到的梅、竹、兰、菊。

七、文史典籍

四书:《大学》《中庸》《论语》《孟子》的合称。

五经:《诗》《书》《礼》《易》《春秋》五部儒家经典的简称。

史记:我国第一部纪传体通史。原名《太史公书》，东汉以后始称《史记》，西汉司马迁撰。全书一百三十篇，计十二本纪、十表、八书、三十世家、七十列传，记载自黄帝至汉武帝时期共约三千年的历史。

"Book of medicine also, good reading can cure." Yes, now the society, newspapers, books and periodicals are all used to convey information, if a person is not reading, dont know the world, to keep up with the pace of the world, will be abandoned by the world.

Now, many encyclopedias, such as: "hundred thousand whys", the mystery of the world "and so on a wide variety, all kinds of books can give us many benefits, our world is so vast, some things in the world, and books have, encyclopedia like" dumb teachers diligently teach us knowledge. Visible, how useful book! Also, we learn knowledge also want to use in our daily life, to be accurate and determine whether to do so, the right to enrich our knowledge, the outside is good for our healthy growth. You said, a lot of the benefits of reading?

Nowadays, more and more of the books in the library, we should also learn to read and appreciate books, should put the book back on the in situ after the play, not just throw the place. Also, we must find a give us the knowledge of books to read, dont look at those who are not good for our growth.

In short, the benefits of reading. Come on! Let us to soar in the sky of knowledge fully!

“书犹药也，善读之可以医愈。”是啊，现在的社会，全都是用报纸、书刊来传达信息的，如果一个人不读书，就不会了解世界，跟不上世界的步伐，就会被世界所抛弃。

现在，许许多多的百科全书，如：《十万个为什么》、《世界未解之谜》等等五花八门、各种各样的书籍都能给我们许许多多的好处，我们的世界那么广阔，世界上有的东西，书本上也会有，百科全书就像“哑巴老师”一样孜孜不倦地教我们知识。可见，书多么有用啊!而且，我们学到的知识也要在日常生活中运用，要准确无误地判断这样做是否合适，从而丰富我们的课外知识，有利于我们健康的成长。你们说，读书的好处是不是很多呢?

如今，图书馆里的书越来越多，我们也要学会阅读和珍惜书本，看完后应该把书放回原位，而不是随便乱扔乱放。还有，我们一定要找给予我们知识的书阅读，不要看那些不益于我们成长的书。

总而言之，读书的好处数不胜数。来吧!让我们在知识的天空尽情地翱翔吧!

碎片阅读是一种读者通过手机、电子书、网络等进行的不完整的、断断续续的阅读模式。下面语文迷小编为大家提供了碎片阅读的好处英语作文，希望对你有帮助。

Many people read on digital devices like cell phones and e-books. The fast pace of life leaves many people no time to sit and read a whole book, so making use of fragmented time to read is sure to be a trend. Fragmented reading has its advantages. People can get hold of large amounts of information, knowledge, and entertainment in a short time. Digital reading is faster and more interactive than traditional deep reading.

Fragmented reading makes it harder for people to reflect on what they read. People may not bother to remember facts because they know they can always just search for answers online. It is important to read quality books in a deeper way, even if that means forcing yourself to do so. We read not only for knowledge and for practical use, but also for spiritual satisfaction.

It (Example:0) 8 o’clock 41，and the last bus42at the second bus stop.A middleaged woman got out,and the conductor was going to ring the bell for43to start the bus again,just at that moment he saw a small child44at the bus stop.

“What’s wrong with you?” the bus conductor said to the boy.

“Well,my mother gave me ten pence to go home by bus after school,but I45the money after I finished playing football with my classmates,” the child answered, “so I have to walk all the way home.”

“That’s OK.” said the conductor. “Come on.We’ll take you home.”

The child thanked him,46the bus and sat down near the door.The conductor rang the bell,then the bus started. “How47are you living?” asked the conductor.

The child told him the name of the place where he lived.It was about two miles away,and48would have cost him two pence if the child had had the money to pay for it.

The conductor went to give some other people on the bus their tickets,and when he came back a few minutes49,he saw that child crying again.

“And what’s the matter with you now?” he asked. “Aren’t you on your way home?”

“Yes,I am,” answered the child, “but what about my change?You haven’t given it to me,have you?You should give me50.”

[英语阅读作文

导语：《简·爱》是英国女作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特创作的长篇小说，是一部具有自传色彩的作品。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens’, is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century.

The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London.

The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty.

How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don’t think goodness is omnipotent, yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded.

For me, the nature of goodness is one of the most necessary character for a person. Goodness is to humans what water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person. On the contrary, as the famous saying goes, ‘The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose’, he who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done, and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself.

To my disappointment, nowadays some people seem to doubt the existence of the goodness in humanity. They look down on people’s honesty and kindness, thinking it foolish of people to be warm-hearted. As a result, they show no sympathy to those who are in trouble and seldom offer to help others. On the other hand, they attach importance to money and benefit. In their opinion, money is the only real object while emotions and morality are nihility. If they cannot get profit from showing their ‘kindness’, they draw back when others are faced with trouble and even hit a man when he is down. They are one of the sorts that I really detest.

Francis Bacon said in his essay, ‘Goodness, of all virtues and dignities of the mind, is the greatest, being the character of the Deity, and without it, man is a busy, mischievous, wretched thing, no better than a kind of vermin.’

That is to say a person without goodness is destined to lose everything. Therefore, I, a kind person, want to tell those ‘vermin-to-be’ to learn from the kind Oliver and regain the nature of goodness.

【翻译】

奥利弗扭，是查尔斯·狄更斯最著名的作品之一，是一部反映第十八世纪英国生活悲剧的小说。

作者自己出生在一个贫穷的家庭写这本小说在他的二十几岁，以揭示这些丑恶的罪犯丑恶的面具，揭露隐藏在伦敦狭窄和肮脏的街道下的恐怖和暴力。

这部小说的主人公是Oliver Twist，一个孤儿，被扔进了一个充满贫穷和犯罪的世界。他遭受了巨大的痛苦，如饥饿，口渴，殴打和虐待。在读小奥利弗的悲惨经历时，我对他的痛苦感到震惊。我觉得对穷人的孩子，但同时我憎恶邪恶的费根和残暴的比尔。让我欣慰的是，正如所有最好的故事所写的那样，善良最终战胜了恶魔，奥利弗最终过上了幸福的生活。一个情节是最吸引我的是盗窃后，小奥利弗被允许在Maylie太太和罗丝的护理下恢复并开始新的生活。他和他们一起散步，罗斯向他朗读，他努力学习功课。他觉得自己似乎永远地留下了罪恶、困苦和贫穷的世界。

这样一个受过压迫的小男孩怎么能保持身心的纯洁呢?原因是善良的本性。我认为这是狄更斯小说中最重要的信息，他相信善良可以战胜一切困难。虽然我不认为善良是万能的，但我相信那些善良的人比那些有邪恶思想的人生活得更幸福。

对我来说，善良的本质是一个人最必要的性格之一。善良之于人类犹如水之于鱼。没有良善的人是一个毫无价值的人。相反，正如著名的谚语所说，芬芳总是停留在给玫瑰的手，与善良的人无疑是一个快乐和有用的人。人们收到他的帮助是感谢他，他也得到了欣慰，他做了什么，因此他可以做的好事，他帮助的人和自己。

令我失望的是，现在有些人似乎怀疑人性的善的存在。他们看不起人们的诚实和善良，认为愚蠢的人是热心。结果，他们对那些处于困境中的人没有同情心，也很少主动帮助别人。另一方面，他们重视金钱和利益。在他们看来，金钱是唯一真正的对象，而情感和道德的虚无。如果他们不能从显示他们的“善意”获得利润，他们退缩时，别人面临的麻烦，甚至打了一个人，当他下来。他们是我最讨厌的一种。

弗朗西斯·培根说，在他的文章中，“善良，所有的美德和心灵的尊严，是最大的，是神的性质，没有它，人是一个繁忙的，淘气的、不幸的事情，没有比一种害虫。”

也就是说，没有善良的人注定会失去一切。因此，我，一个善良的人，想告诉那些“vermin-to-be从一种奥利弗恢复善良的本质。

1. why to read original edition novel

要想真正提高外语水平,阅读原版小说是必经之路,正如不是每个人都能成为外语高手一样, 不是每个人都能够有毅力读完N本原版小说的.(我特佩服门卫,能够把一本都上N遍,如果我有这种毅力的话,早就成为高手了…)

2. fundamental conditions

语法:系统准确的掌握语法. 基本上,如果是E,高中毕业以后这一点都达到了

词汇: 熟练词汇>2.5k, 认知词汇>5k

工具书:一本C-E,

一本E-E,或者用文曲星代替,但我偏好字典----词汇认知学指出,词汇的记忆效果与词汇的检索时间正相关(我现在读法文,由3本D, F-C,F-E,F-F)

3. 选材,仁者见仁,就我个人而言, 我偏好当代中篇作品(我现在选了一本Marcel Pagnol 写于1957年的, 280pages)

4. 前期工作:

查找百科全书或相应的工具书,了解到作者的生平,作品,世人的评价.

5. 阅读中的词汇学习:

每天阅读6 pages(6X225=1350字),在阅读过程中碰到new words先做标记,读完后再查D, 把生词记载在本子上,并及时背诵(我现在最怕的就是这一点,会不会半途而废???)

6. how to read

我准备默读, 这是我的习惯,朗读太费尽了,泛读也没有意义,介于精泛之间

7. read what

我主要研究其词汇搭配.词汇的用法是语言中最难的,比如,法语中最简单的一个介词à,用法不计其数,在大型D上有好几页,为什么同样的词汇在名家手下就生龙活虎,到了我的手下就一潭死水呢?我认为这应该是读原版小说的最根本目的.

记得AS以前告诫我,要多学词法,少背词汇, 可惜一直没有好好的实行, 现在,我就以法语作为实验品吧…再次谢谢AS!!!

我准备把注意力集中在届词,练词,动词上面,因为名词和形容词的用法太简单了,不知这样是否OK?

8. how to digest

每读完一章写一篇读后感,相当于开卷考试,经常并及时背诵本子上的new words

9. 结语

方法人人都有,上面只是我个人的对策,真诚的希望大家对阅读原版小说提出意见和建议.

你校正在进行“英语读书周”活动。该活动要求学生摘录名言佳句(quote)并相互交流。以下是某同学摘录的句子：“Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you”。请按下列要求用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文：

1. 针对摘录句中的观点谈谈你的看法;

2. 举例说明理由。

注意：短文的开头已给出(不计词数)。

满分作文2

In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, which goes like this: “Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.”

在英语阅读周，我的一个同学推荐了一个报价给我们，这是这样的：“你的未来取决于许多事情，但主要是在你。”

As far as I’m concerned, I completely agree with the view. Of course, our future depends on many things such as our living environment, opportunities, luck, others’ help and etc. But it is we ourselves that determine our future. Our positive attitude, our determination, our confidence and our sense of discipline are the keys to our future.

就我而言，我完全同意这一观点。当然，我们的未来取决于我们的生活环境、机会、运气、别人的帮助等，但我们自己决定了我们的未来。我们积极的态度、决心、信心和纪律是我们未来的关键。

Madame Curie was a good example to us. In her times, women were not admitted to university in her motherland, Poland, so she was forced to leave her homeland and studied in France. She often said: we should believe every one of us can do something and above all we should believe in ourselves. It was her confidence that made her discover radium and later win the Nobel Prize. So I firmly hold the belief that our future is in our hands.

居里夫人是我们的好榜样。在她的时代，妇女在她的祖国，波兰不承认，所以她被迫离开她的祖国，在法国学习。她常说：“我们应该相信我们每个人都能做些什么，首先我们应该相信自己。是她的信心，使她发现镭，后来赢得了诺贝尔奖。所以我坚信我们的未来是在我们手中。

“英语说明文”，顾名思义，就是一种以“说明、解释”为主要表达方式的英语文体。它是对客观事物的性状、特点、功能和用途等等做科学解说的。它既不像故事那样重在情节的叙述和描写，也不像议论文那样，重在阐明主张和论点论据；更不像科幻作品那样富于想象和虚构夸张。说明文是通过解说事物、阐明事理，使人们增长知识和技能。说明文是高考英语阅读理解题中的重点内容之一。说明文具有与自己特点相适应的说明方法，因此说明文结构复杂，专业术语多，易于拉开考生分数档次，便于高校分层次选拔人才。然而对于考生来说说明文抽象度高，解题难度增大了。高考对说明文的考查多为科普知识，动植物特性、自然现象和新产品、新工艺介绍以及人文地理、风土人情等方面的说明文，文中解释性、定义性、说明性的句子居多。因此考生要掌握说明文的命题特点，叙述方式，以冷静的心态阅读原文，重点突破长句结构特点和逻辑关系，以便对其做出准确的语意理解。

一、说明文阅读理解的特征 一般说来，英语说明文与其它文体一样，文章所涉及的内容不外乎以下几个方面，即Who→What→When→Where→How→Why。

1. Who：问的是这篇文章的主体是谁？（即所要说明和描述的人或事物）

2. What：问的是主体做了什么事情？（即主体表现出的特性、功能和用途）

3. When和Where：是在何时何地发生的？（即何时何地所表现出的特性、功能和用途）

4. How：通过什么方式表现出来的？

5. Why：这种特性功能用途的原因是什么？

做说明文阅读阅读的时候，一定要记住上面的Wh-word。边阅读，边搜记，牢记要点，把握全文。

二．说明文阅读理解的类型 掌握说明文阅读理解题的类型对考生来说非常有必要。一般来说，高考对阅读理解的命题类型主要有以下几种：

1. 细节理解题

说明文中考查的细节理解题大致与记叙文相似。命题区域都有其共同点。⑴在列举处命题。如用First(1y)、Second(1y)、Third(1y)Finally、not only…but also、then、in addition等表示顺承关系的词语列举出事实。试题要求考生从列举出的内容中选出符合题干要求的答案项。⑵在例证处命题。句中常用由as、such as、for example、for instance等引导的短语或句子作为例证，这些例句或比喻就成为命题者设问的焦点。⑶在转折对比处命题。一般通过however、but、yet、in fact等词语来引导。对比用unlike、until、not so much…as等词语引导，命题者常对用来对比的双方属性进行考查。⑷在比较处命题。无端的比较、

相反的比较、偷换对象的比较，经常出现在干扰项中，考生要标记并且关注到原文中的比较，才能顺利地排除干扰。⑸在复杂句中命题。包括同位词、插入语、定语、从句、不定式等，命题者主要考查考生对句子之间的指代关系和语法关系。

细节类问题一般都能在原文中找到出处，只要仔细就可以在文中找到答案。但正确的选择项不可能与阅读材料的原文完全相同，而是用不同的语句成句型表达相同的意思。

2. 语义猜测题 说明文为了把自然规律，事物的性质等介绍清楚或把事理阐述明白，因此学术性强的生词较多，所以常进行生词词义判断题的考查。命题方式多以The underlined part “…” in Paragraph…refers to….或What does the underlined word mean?或What is the meaning of the underlined word?为设问方式。解题时考生应认真阅读原文，分析其对某些科学原理是如何定义、如何解释的，并以此为突破口抽象概括出生词词义。也可以通过上下文来猜测某个陌生词语的语意。或者找出某个词语在文章中的同义词。要注意破折号、同位语从句、定语从句、插入句等具有解释、说明作用的语言成分。说明文在阐述说明对象时易发生动作变换、人称转变的现象，这类题目常以 it，they，them 等代词为命题点，因此考生要根据上下文语境，认真阅读原文，分析动作转换背景，弄清动作不同执行者，以便准确判断代词的其实际指代对象。

3. 主旨理解题

说明文常用文章大意判断题考查考生对通篇文意的理解。即对文章的主题或中心意思的概括和归纳。主要考查考生对文章的整体理解能力。命题形式常以This passage mainly talks about ____.What is the main idea of the passage?为设问方式。这种试题多以This passage mainly talks about the major

surprising findings about….为回答方法。答题时首先阅读题干，掌握问题的类型，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。

4. 判断推理题。

这种试题常以The passage is intended to...(2) The author suggests that...(3) The story implies that…(4) Which point of view may the author agree to?(5) From the passage we can conclude that...(6) The purpose of the passage is to...为设问方式。这种题型的答案在原文中不是直接就能找到的，它要求考生进行合理的推断。如因果关系，文中的某些用词、语气也往往具有隐含意义，考生要将这种含义读出来。说明文常出现图示判断题，这种试题可以事物之间正确的依赖关系为命题点，要求考生判断其正确的流程顺序相互关系等。考生一定要认真阅读原文，并对照原文介绍的情况，弄清图示的差异，根据题干需要最终做出正确判断。如：动物介绍性说明文常出现动物能力判断题，考查考生对特定动物所具有能力的判断。解题时考生应认真阅读原文对动物形态活动能力的判断，了解动物的生存环境和是否会使用工具，是否善于爬行、飞翔和游泳等。

观点态度题也是判断推理题考查的内容之一。说明文的对象为客观事实,但设题以议论的表达方式抒发对该说明对象的想法。如对某种新发明的赞赏,或对某个事物的批判。这类题目常见的题干表达方式有"What was the author?s attitude towards ...?" 等。

【实例探究】 Northwest China is part of the sandstorm centre in Central Asia. Sandstorms begin in desert areas. Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of "desertification". This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.

【问题设计】

According to the passage which is NOT likely to cause "desertification"?

A. Climate changes. B. Cutting down trees.

C. Digging up grass. D. Saving water.

I at ordinary times is a person in a reading, mom and dad let me reading Im worried, but I read a book, Mr Ba jins "home", I was in love with reading.

The math book, to expand my thinking ability, make I can say will be "little smart"; Chinese book, let me more love, the good word we to improve my ability of reading by; English book, you can make me communicate with foreigners fluently, without language barriers; History books, is I and zu chongzhi, account, Copernicus, napoleon... To the intimate contact again and again; Naturally, I became good friends and nature; Moral character and society, that I know of a person, and have the public spirit; Science books, that I again and again to get a little experiment and a truth; A document that I learned good word, we enjoy the happy, so as to improve the writing ability.

The romance of The Three Kingdoms in sentient beings to guan yu, zhang fei of crude and refined, ingenuity, cao cao and so on, they deduced a legendary story after another.

"Journey to the west" has seventy-two sun wukong, simple and honest funny pig eight quit, seemingly brutish but not much sand monk, they suffered wringer on the way to obtain buddhist scriptures.

Now there are more and more books I read, the knowledge is becoming more and more rich, I was more and more like to read books!

我平时是一个不爱读书的一个人，爸爸妈妈让我读书我就发愁，但我读了一本书——巴金先生的《家》，是我爱上了读书。

数学书，使我拓展思维能力，使我变成能说会算的“小灵通”;语文书，让我更喜欢了，里面的好词好句使我的阅读能力提高;英语书，可以使我流利的和外国人交流，无语言障碍;历史书，是我和祖冲之、李世民、哥白尼、拿破仑……来了一次又一次的亲密接触;自然书，使我和大自然成了好朋友;品德与社会，使我知道做人的道理，还有要有公德心;科学书，使我在一次又一次的小实验中得到一个又一个道理;作文书，使我学到好词好句，欣赏到范文，从而提高了写作能力。

《三国演义》中有有情有意的关羽，粗中有细的张飞，聪明机灵的曹操等等，他们演绎了一个又一个传奇故事。

《西游记》有七十二变的孙悟空，憨厚搞笑的猪八戒，看似凶恶但又不厉害的沙僧，他们在西天取经的路上遭受了九九八十一难。

现在我读的书越来越多，知识也越来越丰富，我真是越来越喜欢读书了!

"Books are the ladder of human progress." A person how much read elementary school to high school? Dont just decided to the rest of his life.

Once upon a time, there lived a rich old man, he has two sons, one is xiao Ming, another is xiao gang. Xiao Ming finish sixth grade dropout, and Dr Xiao gang read will graduate. One day, the old man called his two sons to him distribution property, he and 1000000 yuan for xiao Ming and xiao gang, to their own start-ups. Xiao Ming to play like a nuclear power, because his understanding of the knowledge of nuclear is less, and where the uranium nucleus and smoking, so nuclear explosions in nuclear power plants, xiao Mings hands and feet are affected by the nuclear caused by gene mutations, hands and feet were deformation. Xiao Ming was lying in hospital, said: "really regret, why not read a book."

Xiao gang is learned because of electronic, and so he created a Microsoft, thriving business, all of a sudden become a billionaire.

Books there is no limit, to is the soul of human beings, is decided by how much a person reading the rest of his life.

“书是人类进步的阶梯。”一个人小学到高中读了多少书?努不努力就决定了他的后半生。

从前，有一个家财万贯的老人，他有两个儿子，一个是小明，另一个是小刚。小明读完小学六年级就缀学了，而小刚读完博士就毕业了。一天，老人叫两个儿子到他面前分配家产，他给小明和小刚和1000000元，要他们各自创办企业。小明玩玩似的创了一个核发电站，因为小明对核的知识方面了解的比较少，又在原子核加铀的地方吸烟，所以导致核发电站核爆炸，小明的手和脚都受到核的影响而导致基因突变，手和脚都变形了。小明躺在医院时说：“真后悔，为什么当初没读书。”

小刚因为对电子方面比较了解，所以他创办了一个微软公司，生意红火，一下子变成的亿万富翁。

书是没有限制的，书是人类的灵魂，一个人读了多少书就决定了他的后半生。

我读了一篇文章《绽放两天的生命花》。它写了在非洲戈壁滩上叫伊米的四色小花，扎根需要五年，花期却只有两天。它让我明白了人生的真正意义。

文中说道在隔壁上，生长着一种叫伊米的四色小花。那里只适合根须巨大的植物生长，伊米却只有一条根，把根扎进土里就需要五年，而花却只能绽放两天。它的

根在土里避开演示，钻开硬土，坚忍不拔。它努力了五年，积蓄了五年。不为别的，只为它那绽放的两天，虽然只是短短的两天，可是在它的生命中它至少灿烂过。

伊米小花教会了我们人生的道理：生命的灿烂在于积蓄力量。

文中介绍道伊米小花有四片花瓣，每一片就是一种颜色：红、白、黄、蓝4种颜色。是多么奇特呀!如果它没有追求渴望光明的那种勇气，它怎能熬过那漫长的五

年，它怎能开出那无菜品分、美丽奇特的花朵呢?这让我想起了世界伟大的各学家爱迪生，他坚持不懈，为了发明电灯泡，他做过成百上千个试验，却从未想过放

弃。是他的坚持创新为人类做出了这么大的贡献啊!

伊米小花让我们明白了：生命的奇特在于坚持创新。

啊，伊米花是多么的伟大。是它的坚持无悔早就了茫茫戈壁上一道绮丽的风景啊。它灿烂了自己生命同事也有所作为，而那些碌碌无为的人，你们的生命有什么意义吗?你们的存在是否为人类做出了贡献呢?你们的生命甚至还不如这小小的伊米花吗?

有人说：伊米小花花五年时间去扎根，可只能绽放两天。这五年和两天相比实在是不值得，21世纪的新人类就应该多娱乐。如果依照这种说法去生活，对于社

会来讲，人们每天每时每刻斗都在休闲娱乐，没有人去搞研究，没有人再去经营公司，这日渐强盛的中国社会是必定会崩溃的。

而对于我们个人来讲：我们玩乐一

生，没有付出任何辛苦和努力，我们的人生就在这无限的享受中丧失了意义，时间就在这无尽的玩乐中慢慢的消磨。当我们满头白发时才发现，我们的一生无所作

为。因为享乐而碌碌无为的生活是多姿多彩，还是索然无味呢?如果我们的祖先也这样不知拼搏不知努力，我们现在是否还过着那种饮血如毛的生活呢?对于未来来

讲，休闲是应该多多，而为了我们的将来，唯一的出路就是奋斗!

伊米小花告诉了我们生命的含义：生命的意义因为有所作为。

伊米告诉我们的实在太多太多了，我一定会向它学习，坚持创新、有所作为，为我的生命增光添彩!

Some people like to work alone while others enjoy teamwork. In my opinion, everyone had better learn to work with others together because teamwork is definitely necessary and important in modern society.

有些人喜欢单独工作，而有些人则喜欢团队合作。在我看来，每个人最好学习与他人一起工作，因为团队合作在现代社会是很有必要和重要的。

First, working in a team provides a chance for us to communicate with each other. Just as the saying goes, “many hands make light job.” Working in a team, teammates share their ideas with each other, which is helpful to create a better achievement. Second, working in a team is a way to broaden our horizon. Teammates in a team can learn something from each other because they are from different places, owning various experiences and hold different views towards things. Therefore, getting along with other teammates is also a process of increasing our knowledge. Finally, working in a team is also a way to establish our friendship. Teammates in a team have chances to help each other, to solve the problems together, to share the happiness of being successful, which make a great contribution to establishing friendship. Thus, working in a team is one of the most effective ways to extend our personal relationships.

首先，在一个团队中工作为我们提供了一个彼此沟通的机会。正如俗话所说，“众人拾柴火焰高。”在一个团队中工作，队友们互相分享他们的想法，这有助于创造更好的成绩。第二，在团队中工作是拓宽我们视野的一个好方式。一个团队的队友可以相互学习因为他们来自不同地方，拥有不同的经验并且对事物有不同的看法。因此，和其他队友相处融洽也是增长见识的过程。最后，团体合作有助于建立友谊。在一个团队的队友们有机会互相帮助，共同解决问题，分享成功的快乐，这些都为建立友谊做出很大的贡献。因此，在团队工作是最有效的扩展个人关系的方法之一。

To sum up, to learn to work in a team is really necessary and important and we should try to enjoy it.

总之，学习团队合作是真的很有必要和重要。我们应该尽量享受这一点。

[题目] Health and Life

As the saying goes， you don’t know what happiness is until you lose it’ you don’t know whathealth is until you are ill. “Health is of vital importance to life” soundslike a cliche to everyone， but it is absolutely true.

The negligence of the delicatebalance of your body and soul， the harmful habits such assmoking， excessive drinking and burningmid-night oil will catch up with you someday. How many big plans areinterrupted by bad health! Even a normal life is unimaginable without theguarantee of health.

How to keep fit is an eternaltopic of diversity and controversy. Regardless of all the different suggestionspoured from all kinds of sources， one should do at least two thingsfor him/herself. First， hold an active and optimisticattitude toward life and maintain a mental well-being. Second， live a regular life and keep a balanced diet. Anyway， a healthy life is within reach when you begin to adjust your mind andbody.

Reading is my hobby. While reading, I can get a lot of happiness. When Im free, I often read some famous books. Books are my best friends that always keep me a good company. They often give me powers. Through reading, I can enlarge my eyes as well as widen my heart. Through reading, I become more and more knowledgeable.

读书是我的爱好。读书时，我可以得到很多的快乐。当我有空时，我经常读一些名著。书是我最好的朋友，它们总是好好陪着我。他们给了我力量。通过阅读，我开阔了视野也让我的心变宽了。通过阅读，我变得越来越知识渊博。

My favorite books are Readers and VOA. Readers cover the knowledge of culture, literature, and history, so I can benefit a lot by reading it. VOA can let me know the foreign countries better. Thanks to VOA, my oral English is improving day by day.

我最喜欢的书是读者和美国之音。读者覆盖了文化，文学，历史知识，所以我可以通过阅读受益匪浅。美国之音，可以让我更好的了解国外。由于美国之音，我的英语口语日益提高了。

This is my good habit that I will keep it forever.

这是我会一生都保持的好习惯。

As the development of the world, there is more and more entertainment for people to kill time. Reading used to be an important amusement. But now there are less and less people fond of reading. But there are still a large number of people stand on the side of reading. For me, I think reading is very important. The reasons are as following.

First of all, reading can broaden our vision. The main way we learn the things happen long time ago is according to the book. People will try their best to write the things in their stage in their way. When we read books, we have the opportunity to learn everything. The content in the books contains the knowledge all over the world and every aspect. We can read the knowledge about biography, science, technology, culture, economic and so on from the book. It is hard not to broaden vision from reading.

Secondly, reading can cultivate our taste. I am sure that reading some elegant sentence or the beautiful things described in the book will make us feel relax and comfortable. And we all know that the more knowledge a person has, the better-behaved he will be. I think this is the charming of reading. If there are more people like reading, the world will become more civilized.

The importance mentioned above just a part of reading. It has so many advantages that I can’t list all in a short time. It is irreplaceable in human beings’ life.

随着世界的发展，越来越多娱乐供人们消磨时光。阅读在过去常常就是一种重要的娱乐。但现在却越来越少人喜欢阅读了。但仍然还有很多人是喜欢看书的。对我来说，我认为阅读是很重要的。理由如下。

首先，阅读可以开阔我们的视野。我们了解很久以前发生的事情的主要方式是通过阅读。人们用他们自己的方式尽自己最大的努力写关于他们那个年代的事情。我们看书的时候，我们才有机会了解到一切。书中的内容包含知识的方方面面。通过书籍我们可以了解到关于传记，科学，技术，文化，经济等方面的知识。从阅读中，我们的视野很难不被拓宽。

其次，阅读可以陶冶我们的情操。我相信阅读一些优美的句子或者书中描述的美丽东西会使我们感到放松和舒适。我们都知道一个人拥有的知识越多，那个人就会表现得越好。我觉得这就是阅读的魅力。如果有更多的人喜欢阅读，这个世界会变得更加文明。

上面所提到的重要性只是其中一部分。阅读有很多的优点，在短时间内我都不能一一列举我不能列举。它在人类的生活中是不可替代的。

在这一个假期中，我读了老舍先生的《四世同堂》，合上书本的那一瞬，觉得自己好像还置身于那充满了血腥风雨的北平，仿佛亲身经历了那些一个又一个的悲剧故事……

《四世同堂》这本书主要讲述的是抗日战争时期，北平沦陷后的`畸形世态中，日寇铁蹄下广大平民的悲惨遭遇。那一派古老，宁静的生活被打破后的惶恐与不安，接露了日本军国主义所犯下的残暴罪行，反映出百姓们面对强敌愤而反抗的英勇无畏，弘扬了中华人民伟大的爱国主义精神和高尚的民族气节。

在《四世同堂》中，老舍先生运用其朴素而简单的语言，为我们刻画了一个又一个悲剧场面，体现了日本军国主义的残忍与变态，激起了我们的同情与愤怒。在这一本书中，老舍先生刻画了一个又一个鲜明的人物形象。有年过半百，只想平平安安过日子的祁老人;又被日本人还得家破人亡，想要报仇的钱老人;也有为了升官发财，而当了卖国贼的冠晓荷……这些许许多多的人，都带给我们了深刻的印象。还有很多很多的人，每个人都有着不同的特征，也有着各自不同的命运。但是老舍先生始终让我们相信恶有恶报，善有善报。

书中还重点描写的就是汉奸，在老舍的笔下他们的行为不禁让人咬牙切齿，而对于他们的死又让人觉得无法痛快。比如冠晓荷，一直为日本人做事，甚至还被日本人称为良民，最终却被日本人活埋。比如大赤包，一直相信日本人，甚至被关在监狱中还幻想能够出去，然而最后却惨死在狱中。这些人的悲惨命运都让我们明白了日寇的残忍，在他们那血淋淋的屠刀下，犯下了无数的滔天罪行，那一幕幕血腥的场景，让我们无法忘却。

今天是一个崭新的时代，中华民族变强大了，它已经不再是那个任人宰割的中国了。我们要勿忘国耻，振兴中华，只有这样才能防止类似的事件再次发生，只有这样才能使中国繁荣昌盛，只有这样才能报效祖国!

《海底两万里》是我寒假时读的一本书。那时时间仓促，本想随便读读就交差，但是我一读了开头，就迫不及待地想读到结尾。我爱上了这本书。

这本《海底两万里》是一本科幻小说，作者儒勒。凡尔纳在写这本小说是，电灯还没有发明出来，他却能写出海底探险的故事，而且写的栩栩如生，让读者沉浸于书中的海底世界里。我想，就算是在现在这个发达的年代，也很少能找出像书中所写的“鹦鹉螺”号一样的潜艇出来。

《海底两万里》主要所的是阿尤纳斯教授与其他教授到澳大利亚海洋寻找传言中的“海怪”。当他们见到“海怪”时，“海怪”向他们攻击，船沉没了。除了阿尤纳斯和随后尼德外，其他人都死了，他们两个人却被捉去。那时，他们才知道原来传言中的“海怪”就是“鹦鹉螺”号。他们在尼摩舰长带领下，游遍了世界上的海洋。最后，在“鹦鹉螺”一次报复行动中，他们回到了陆地，但尼摩舰长和“鹦鹉螺”其他人员都死了。

怎样使这本书栩栩如生?

幻想。能在连电灯都没有的年代已写出一架先进的潜水艇，写出一个在海底环游的故事，这需要多少玩想啊!作者就像一个能预测未来的“先知”，提早描述了对海底的幻想。在那个时候，我相信谁也没到过海底的深处，不知道海底究竟有什么生物。而作者就能把海底的情景写的栩栩如生，使读者完全沉醉于书中的海底世界中。

知识。要利用语言创造一艘潜水艇，需要十分广博的科学知识。书中描写潜艇使用了许多关于潜艇的数据，表现了作者渊博的科学知识，也是这原本虚幻的潜艇变得真实起来。

幻想与知识，通过巧妙的结合，成了这一本出色的科幻小说：《海底两万里》，也是我最喜爱的一本书。

书中最让我钦佩的人物形象是瑞宣的妻子韵梅，和诗人钱默吟。韵梅即会持家又懂规矩，还为祁老太爷生了一双重孙，深得老太爷的喜欢，婆婆又病弱，韵梅理所当然的担起了一家老小的吃喝穿戴。她是天生的好脾气，似乎是与生俱来的家庭责任感任感，促使她劳任怨的照顾着一家人的日常生活，极尽所能的让全家人过得顺心，她和婆婆一样，本分的做着女人，不参与该属于男人的事，但家中每一个人的一举一动都牵着她们的心。北平沦陷，抗日战争爆发，动荡的社会，生活的贫困和折磨，让一个纯粹的家庭妇女走出了家庭，她的心里不再只有小家，而是国家。在韵梅的身上，我看到了北平乃至整个中国的普通女人，由只会围着锅台转，只会顾及一家老小的生活，而变得更具责任感，这个责任感是对国家的。她们虽然不能象男人一样亲临战地，但她们的勇敢和坚定，是对家人和亲人的最大的理解和支持。

活在自己世界里的钱默吟，与世无争，每天就是浇花，看书，画画，吟诗。默吟二字是他本来性格的最真写照。在胡同里的人看来，钱诗人有些清高和高深莫测。在沉默中爆发的钱诗人，在不为人知的角落里，积极做着抗日的工作，他劝说年轻人离开北平，参与到抗战的队伍中，他的行动感染着更多的人。钱诗人的人物形象，代表了千千万万知识分子，由只喜自己闲情逸志，到主动参与抗日，可以说由被动变为主动的转型。大多数北平人，大多数中国人，正是经历了惶惑，偷生，最后觉醒。觉醒后的中国，是任何力量也无法抵挡的猛狮，北平那个年代是，现在更是。

《四世同堂》的最后，是一个喜庆的场面，抗日战争胜利了，小羊圈胡同的人欢迎从狱中出来的钱诗人。钱诗人“外表上病没有什么英雄气概，浑身满布战争的创伤。”是的，抗日战争的胜利依靠人民群众，无论哪朝哪代，人民群众都是社会的主体力量。

不能不提姥爷，不能不提姥爷的四世同堂。

18岁参加革命的姥爷，担任过地下党艰苦危险的工作，解放后领导职务，时被拉上台，后又恢复领导职务，离休后安享平淡的日子。姥爷的前半生，可谓起伏跌宕，一波三折。总想有机会听听姥爷讲讲他在战争时期的经历，可惜一直不能有大段的时间呆在姥爷身边。总是在每次到姥爷家时，深深的感受着他的宁静和幸福，四世同堂带来的幸福。并非有意将姥爷的四世同堂和老舍先生笔下的四世同堂相比，但确是在眼前的，时代不同，四世同堂的老人享受的日子也不同。每一个人的生活，原本都是和国家相连的。

I like reading, reading and listening. Comic books, picture books and storybooks and popular science books, I like it.

When I was small, mom and dad told me "the frog prince" and "the thumb girl", "journey to the west" and other stories. A little bit grow up, parents also teach me some poems, what "again before Wang Xietang yan, flying off the shelves." , what "children meet strangers, smile ask the guest where to." Wait, I to now still fresh. It was also at that time, I feel the pleasure of listening, reading and reading. And promise, grow up, must use a lot of books to enrich their extracurricular knowledge.

我喜欢读书、看书和听书。无论是漫画书、小人书、故事书还是科普书，我都很喜欢。

在我还很小的时候，爸爸、妈妈就给我讲了《青蛙王子》、《拇指姑娘》、《西游记》等故事。稍微长大一点，父母又教我一些诗词，什么“又是王谢堂前燕，飞入寻常百姓家。”，什么“儿童相见不相识，笑问客从何处来。”等等，我到现在仍然记忆犹新。也正是在那时，我感到了听书、看书和读书的乐趣。并且立下誓言，长大以后，一定要用许许多多的书来丰富自己的课外知识。