7年级英语第四单元作文（精品20篇）

Great changes have taken place in peoples life in the past 20 years .In the past ,people kept in touch with relatives or friends mainly by sending. Letters ,they would listen to the radio for news and other information.Children used to go to school by bicycle .Big families had to share small rooms .

Now people can talk to others by telephone or on the Internet at home .When they are free ,they watch the news and other programmes on Tv .Some families are rich enough to send their children to school in their own cars . More and more people lives in big and bright apear ments with several rooms .

In a word ,people clveletter than before.

【参考译文】

在人们的生活发生了巨大的变化在过去的20年。在过去,人们与亲戚朋友保持联系主要是通过发送。信,他们会听广播新闻和其他信息。孩子们过去骑自行车去上学。大家庭有分享小房间。

现在人们可以在互联网上和他人交谈通过电话或在家里。当他们是免费的,他们在电视上看新闻和其他节目。一些家庭足够富裕,在自己的车送他们的孩子去学校。越来越多的人住在大而明亮的闪光的天际和几个房间。

总之,人们比以前好。

Everyone may have his own dream. Someone may want to be rich, someone may

want to be beautiful, and someone may want to have power. But Im different from

them. My dream is special. I want to have a pair of wings. Because I want to fly

in the sky，I like the feeling of freedom.

If I have a pair of wings，Im sure it will be very wonderful. I can fly

below the blue sky with the birds. I can enjoy the music of birds. I can fly

across the cloud and the small wind will blow past my face. The feeling must be

the same as that my mother caresses me.

I can fly over the sea, below the rainbow, through the forest I can see all

the wonderful view. But I know that it will never be uteri have another instead.

I want to have a fly of my own. The plane must be very small and light. It has

to carry only one person. It can fly by wind or sunshine. It can fly for a very

long time. And the important thing is that it must be very save.

With the development of the modern technology，private car is no longer a luxurious thing for ordinary people，more and more people drive to work instead of going by bus. The popularization of private car has many advantages.First， it is very convenient and time-saving ，you can drive your own car to the workplace instead of waiting for the crowded bus and afraid of being late for working.Second，it can also improve the traffic structure，and help to mitigate the stress of the traffic.Third， the popularization of private car can help to promote the car industry and any other interrelated industries. I believe that in the future the private car will become the most important vehicle and we cannt live without it.

Every body wants to succeed. But when it comes to the question that which

factor leads to success, opportunity or hard-work, different people will offer

different answers.

Some people think that opportunity is the first factor leading to success.

They hold the idea, as a proverb saying, “Man proposes, god disposes”. Because

almost all successful people have good luck and have caught their valuable

opportunities, they believe that opportunity is a leading condition of the

success. If seizes and makes the best use of opportunity available, one can

succeed surely. In summary, to them, chances and lucks play the most important

role on the road to success.

However, others maintain that “no pains, no gains” .Without exerting

oneself, one could never expect to achieve success in no matter what one is

doing. As is known to all, there is no royal road to the summit of success. One

is likely to succeed only when one has worked with whole-hearted devotion and

perseverance. Those who are lazy, sloppy and indifferent to their work, those

who never concentrate on work will definitely end in failure. On the whole, as

far as they are concerned, hard-working is the decisive factor to success.

In my view, both hard work and opportunity eventually matters. They are

inseparable from each other, and put together, they make a great success. Hard

work is to luck what fish is to water, and can be seen as an interior

precondition of success. It lays the corner-stone for building a house while

luck serves to cement it, to make the building bricks adherent to one another.

They are the twins that contribute to success together. They are the factors

from within and without respectively. We must work hard, make efforts and get

prepared. When opportunities come, meet and make full use of them. Only in this

way can we succeed one day.

Thanksgiving Day is the USA and Canadas holiday. Later, people often thank the others on this day.

It’s in November of last Thursday is Thanksgiving Day.

Thanksgiving Food

Cornbread, English Cheese Pie, Venison, Ducks and Geese, Wild Turkey, Garlic and Onions, Pumpkin Pudding are Thanksgiving Day’s food.

Thanksgiving Day a very traditional color of the food. Every Thanksgiving Day, Americans must eat a fat chicken. Because turkey is the traditional course.

Thanksgiving Day Blessings

Thank the parents. They give me the life, let me to study.

Thank the sisters and brothers. They let me healthy growth. In my difficult times, they stretched out their hands warm.

Thank the teachers. You let me to study, let me have the ability to pay for someone else.

Thank the friends. You bring me a lot of funny, bring me a lot of self-confidence. You bring me a lot of help, let me better to face all, too.

Oh, THANK YOU EVERYONE!

Since the winter last year，the haze has occurred a lot of times.Haze is air

pollution in which is mixed up with dust， smoke and other dry particles ，and it

obscure the clarity of the sky and interacts with the natural environment.This

kind of air pollutant come from a variety of natural and manmade sources.

Natural sources can include windblown dust， and soot from wildfires. Manmade

sources can include motor vehicles， and industrial fuel burning， and

manufacturing operations. The one of the main cause that touches off haze is

manufacturing operations. Many factories were over measure produced the smog

that had over the standard and the smog seriously influence the air become air

pollution.

It has done great harm to our daily life.many traffic accidents happened

just because of the heavy haze weather，more and more people have to go to see

the doctor because the serious disease caused by the haze，quite a lot of flights

have to be put off，a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the

poisonous air caused by the haze.

People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance

of protecting the environment.people all over the country are taking measures to

reduce the smog weather.the government suggests people go to work or school with

the public traffic， such as the bus and the underground.Also we should plant

more trees.One of effective solutions to help eliminate haze is to make some

chemistry changes during the manufacturing process，so it could reduce harmful

emissions which are produced by manufacturing operationsAccording to me， I

will go to school by bike or on foot， and I won’t throw the waste anywhere.in

addition， I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment as possible

as they can.would you like to tell me some good ideas?i’m looking forward to

your reply. We are all in this together! We shall survive and thrive

together!

Hello,my name is jhon.My favorite animals are cat. Because they very cute. They can paly with me. They are my friden and they can gave me very happy. They are yellow , write and black. Many people all live them. I thing they are healhy. Can you tell me about your favorite animals?

一、审清题意，确定话题内容。

一般来说，话题作文的题目、范围宽，选材有一定的难度，我们可以“化大为小”，将话题锁定在某一内容上，以缩小选材的范围，迅速捕捉写作的切入点。例如：“树”是个总话题，写作时可就其某一方面来写，如树是人类的好朋友，树被人类乱砍乱伐；也可以从某一角度来写，如赞美默默无闻地为别人提供养料的树根；赞美不计名利为红花作陪衬的绿叶。

二、选择文体强项，明确写作文体。

话题作文的不限文体，给我们提供了自由广阔的写作空间，有利于学生张扬个性，发挥特长。因此，擅长叙事的可选择记叙文，擅长说理的可选择议论文，擅长抒情的可选择散文，擅长想象的可选择童话，擅长讽刺的可选择杂文。例如：以“书”为话题，文章主要内容与书有关就可以了。你可以记叙与“书”有关的自身成长的过程，可以用抒情散文的形式讲述自己对书的认识、书籍对自己的启迪，也可以议论中学生如何择书读书，甚至可以以书的口吻介绍书籍的发展过程。总之，把握好话题作文的要点，无论哪种文体，哪种构思都能迸出五光十色的火花，写出异彩纷呈的作文来。另外，要注意题目要求中的“淡化文体”，不是忽视文体，文体的特征还是必须明确，若写记叙文就要写出记叙文的特点，若写散文就要处理好叙、议、抒情的关系。

三、拟个好的题目。

“话题作文”往往是自拟题目，拟好题目，能使文章锦上添花。题目的拟定要根据文体、内容、中心反复推敲，尽量做到简洁、明确、生动、新颖独到。要注意的是：（1）题目与文章要表达的内容有无关联，是否文题相符。（2）不要过于宽泛，大而不当。（3）不要老套。（4）不要把话题当文题。

四、要有创新意识。

话题作文的写作，应放开手脚，大胆创新。首先在立意上，要善于感受时代气息，不断发现现实生活中的问题，并找出分析问题、解决问题的新角度新办法，用求异思维，反向侧问思考问题，提出不同的观点；还可以运用多项思维，从多个方面观察问题，努力寻找新的见解。其次选材要新。尽可能选取那些新鲜的人和事、科技新成果、街头新景象、家庭生活新节奏，所选内容不能人云亦云。再次构思要新。可以借助于记叙体、说明体、议论体、书信体、日记体，分标题，用寓言等表现形式写作。最后语言要新。多用生活中比较鲜活的口语、流行语，适当引用一些名言警句或诗词歌赋，还可以选用一些理科术语、公式并化用到文章中。

总之，只要我们理解了话题作文的要求，大胆写作，就会写出符合要求有所创新的作文。

Last day off , I had a great time, In the morning, I got up very early,

after eating breakfast,I went to Wenzhou Zoo and saw some seals , sharks and

dolphin’s show. I bought some souvenirs. Then I went out playing basketball with

my good friend Jim for one hour, then we swam at the pool , We had some

hambergars and coke for lunch at KFC. We also had some fruit ice-cream.We had a

rest for one and a half hours, then we went to Xinhua bookshop and read some

books.we went to Zhongshan Park , we bought some souvenirs,and the park is very

beautiful, we took lots of photos there. We enjoyed ourselves very much.

When I was a child,Friendshipis a box of watercolors, graffiti with tender hands out the smiling faces of the innocent colorful, inadvertently wet the paste, oh, its ok to draw a better, more real. Childhood friendship is like a warm fire, are unscrupulous argue, is each other in anger pursed lips, plunder the parcel together sweet popcorn... Friendship is a big candied fruit, whenever taste, are gay. Thats childhood friendship, is one of the crown, naive for jewelry, do tassel romance - so beautiful so pure. This is only the blue sky belongs to the childhood friendship, friendship forever.

Grow up, friendship is a piece of transparent glass, light the lonely heart failure. Broken, is hard to together, can only hide in a corner crying silently, quietly wake up... Where fall where it on their own strong to climb up, thats our footprints of growing up.

小时候，友谊是一盒水彩笔，用稚嫩的手涂鸦出一张张五彩缤纷天真无邪的笑脸，一不小心湿了糊了，哦，没关系再画一张更好更真切的。儿时的友谊像一团热烈的火，是肆无忌惮的争辩，是互相赌气撅起的嘴，是共同哄抢的那一大包甜甜的爆米花……友谊是个大大的蜜饯，无论何时尝起，都是美滋滋的。那是童年时的友谊，是一项皇冠，天真为珠宝，烂漫做流苏——那么美丽那么纯真。这是只属于童年那片蔚蓝色天空的友谊——友谊地久天长。

长大了，友谊是一块透明的玻璃，照亮着失败落寞的心。打破了，就很难再拼凑起来，只能躲在一个角落默默地哭泣，默默地醒悟……在哪里跌倒的就在哪里靠自己坚强地爬起来，那是我们成长的足迹。

Mother has a pair of big eyes, flexible my eyes a button nose and a big mouth, and a pair of big ear of a good listener. My mothers height is 1 m 55, weighing 110 pounds. She said nothing at ordinary times, but she got angry, will break into a furious rage.

Remember once, I play computer at home, my mother in the kitchen cooking dinner. I play is excited, mother suddenly call I pot of water to burn. I dont want to go, he said: "mother, Ill burn water, now I am playing computer!"

Mother said: "Chen, hurry up go to boil water!" "No!" I said. Mother heard, then forget it. I thought my mother wont call me again, but I played it didnt take long, heard the mother shouted:

"Chen, you go to a pot of water. Otherwise I will take the computer line to pull out! Hear!"

My hunch is that mother is angry, and also very angry! So, I immediately went to boil water. After burn well water, mother has not angry, also let me play for a while computer again!

Mom is my eyes, little by little brought me big. You said, I see mother?

我眼中妈妈有一对灵活的大眼睛，一个翘翘的鼻子，一个大嘴巴，还有一对善于倾听的大耳朵。我妈妈的身高有1米55，体重有110斤。她平时没有说什么，可是她一生气的时候，就会大发雷霆。

记得有一次，我在家里玩电脑，妈妈在厨房做晚饭。我玩得正高兴呢，妈妈忽然叫我装壶水来烧。我不想去，就说：“妈妈，我等一下再烧水吧，我现在正在玩电脑呢!”

妈妈说：“陈瑜，赶快去烧水!”“不去!”我说。妈妈听到后，便不说了。我以为妈妈不会再叫我了，可是，我玩了没多久，又听见了妈妈的叫喊声：

“陈瑜，你赶紧去一壶水!要不然我就把电脑的线给拔了!听到没有!”

我有预感，妈妈已经生气了，而且还很生气!所以，我立刻去烧水了。烧好了水后，妈妈终于不生气了，还让我再玩了一会儿电脑呢!

我眼中妈妈就是这样，一点一点的把我带大的。你们说，我眼中妈妈好吗?

With the fast development of online communication tools and online chatting tools, an increasing number of people are inclined to make friends online. However, is it wise to make friends online? People from different backgrounds and cultures have divergent views concerning this issue.

随着网络通信工具和在线聊天工具的快速发展，越来越多的人倾向于在网上交友。然而，在网上交朋友是明智的吗?来自不同背景和文化的人们对这一问题有不同的看法。

For one thing, those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it. They claim that making friends online has many advantages compared to communicate with each other in face to face. For instance, making friends online can communicate with our friends at any time to strengthen our relationship and save a lot social resources. And we can keep in touch with our friends when we have no time to visit them in person. They also point out that making friends online provides a good chance for us to communicate with people from different social backgrounds and cultures. In other words, making friends online can broaden our horizon and widen our personal relationships. In addition, it also makes contribution to narrow our gap in area and culture.

一方面，那些已经受益于网上交友的人是赞成的。他们说网上交友有比彼此面对面交流更有优势。例如，网上交友可以随时与我们的朋友交流来加强我们的关系，节约社会资源。在我们没有时间见面时，我们可以与我们的朋友保持联系。他们还指出，网上交朋友为我们提供了一个与不同的社会背景和文化的人交流的好机会。换句话说，网上交友可以拓宽我们的视野，拓宽我们的个人关系网。而且，这也为缩小我们在地域、文化方面的差距作贡献。

However, for another, other people hold opposite views towards this issue. They argue that it is dangerous to make friends online. They cite many examples that people cheated by online friends. And they figure out that sometimes it will cause some misunderstanding in culture because some online friends tell lies and provide wrong information.

然而，另一方面，其他人对这个问题持有相反的观点。他们认为在网上交朋友是很危险的。他们举出很多被网友欺骗的例子。他们指出有时会引起一些文化上的误解，因为一些网上的朋友会说谎并提供错误的信息。

In my point of view, I am inclined to favor the former though we should be careful when making friends online. To put it in a nutshell, it is wise to make friends online.

在我看来，我倾向于同意前者，但在网上交友的时候我们是应该小心。简而言之，在网上交朋友是明智的。

I have got two baby cats. They are very beautiful. One is yellow. The other is white. They are very lovely. The yellow cat is very naughty. He likes to play with people. He often runs here and there. His favourite game is playing with balls, ropes and stones. But the white cat is very gentle. She likes to wash her face. And she doesn′t like to play with people. She often jumps onto my knees. I like to give her a bath.

Oh, my baby cats bring me much happiness. We are very good friends. I love them.

As the captain of China，Beijing has been the most popular city of china。So

more and more people want to visit Beijing.

I think the best time to visit Beijing is spring ,for the weather of that

time is very fine ,neither too hot nor too cold . The warm wind will make you

fell happy.Many people visit Beijing for its beautiful sence and cultural

inheritance .

If you want to have a enjoyable journey ,I suggest you to pay a visit to

the Great Wall,the Summer Palace ,the Olympic Park and many other place.When you

feel tired after one days journey ,you can taste the "Zha Jiang Mian",a kind of

traditional food in Beijing.

There are many other things you can do in Beijing,as shopping in the big

shopping mall,visit the different kinds park ,visit the"Si He Yuan"and so

on.

I hope you can have a happy time in Beijing.

I seem to recall best a journey we made by tram one winter night.

We were going to visit my Granny at Westoe, and I was very excited, because an evening excursion was something quite unheard of for me. It had been raining; the gas lamps lit the gleaming pavements and cobbles with a doubled radiance. The shaking tram wires were sending down showers of white raindrops. Everything in the ram seemed fresh and glittering. The breezy windows sparkled with long zigzags of rain and the passing street lamp flared gorgeously through the panels of blue and yellow and ruby glass. Outside, it was cold and windy, and we could feel the gale buffeting against the side of the tram, making it sway and lurch ore than usual, and throwing the passengers of song, and the fresh, clean, cold sea-wind was blowing right through the upper deck. Above, a high half-moon seemed to be skidding along on its back through piles of black, white-lined rags. It was a wild night, with a sense of magic in the offing. The people in the tram did not like ordinary mortals; a kind of exhilaratinggaietyhadseizedthem,anditseseememed to lighten their bodies and illuminate their faces. At times I was sure we were really flying.

We are looking for successful door will always encounter many difficulties. Difficulties, the things we most often encountered in life. It is easy to bow to them, but if we bow to him. It will fail.

Remember that time, my mother made a cake for me. Now that delicious still remained.

I cant help, I decided to make a give yourself to eat. I have eggs, milk and fruit... I couldnt find flour. I looking for west east, I saw a similar bag of flour on the table in the living room. I was overjoyed to get into the kitchen. I dont care what is this stuff will strike him into the bowl, put a little water mixing. Those "flour" unknowingly became more elastic. I rub a rub with the hand, the "flour" all become transparent. "Why is this? My cake in the right way? Im really stupid..." I quit, my in the mind at this moment "stick to it." The idea has been constantly emerge. I pick up the confidence to go to the supermarket to buy a bag of flour, after my efforts. Finally I put your delicious cake is ready. I cant wait to tastes. I do better than moms to eat.

Want to be successful in the face of difficulties, dont give up, fell stood up. Only raise your confidence, and perseverance. To enjoy the fruits of success.

我们寻找成功的大门中总会遇到许许多多的困难。困难，我们人生中最常遇到的事情。我们很容易向他们低头，但是如果我们向他低头。那么就会失败。

记得那一次，我的妈妈做了一个蛋糕给我。现在那美味还存留着。

我忍不住了，我下决心自己做一个给自己吃。我准备了鸡蛋、牛奶和水果……就是找不到面粉。我东找西找，只见有一袋类似面粉在客厅的桌子上。我喜出望外地拿进厨房。我不管这是什么东西就把他全倒进碗里，放一点水搅拌着。那些“面粉”不知不觉变得有弹性起来。我用手搓了搓，那“面粉”全变透明的了。“这是为什么?我的蛋糕做的方法不对吗?我真笨……”我不干了，我心里就在这时“坚持。”这个念头一直在不停的浮现。我拾起信心来，去超市买了一包面粉，经过我的努力。终于我把你美味的蛋糕做好了。我迫不及待地尝了一口。我做到比妈妈的更好吃。

想成功就要面对困难，不要放弃，摔倒了就站起来。只有扬起信心，坚持不懈。才能品尝到成功的果实。

In 2014, a show called Where Are We Going, Dad was popular around China, in the show, five famous stars and dads with their children went to the countryside to experience the life.

This is the first time for the audience can look at the celebrities’ children, the kids are so lovely that all the audiences love them. Now a new show which is similar to the mentioned show becomes a new hot topic, but this time, half audience love the stars’ kids, the ones who don’t like them think that the kids are not as lovely as the ones before, even look ugly. So the audience speaks bad words in the Weibo, showing their dislike. As an outsider, I think it is so cruel to the kids, they are so young and innocent, they don’t know about the world, why should they deserve those vicious words.

Imagine if they are your kids, what will you do? People should be mercy to the kids.

在2014年，一个叫《爸爸去哪儿》的节目火爆全中国，在节目中，五个著名的星爸和他们的孩子下乡体验生活。

这是观众第一次有机会观看名人的孩子，这些孩子都很可爱，所有的观众都喜欢他们。现在一个新的类似的节目成为了焦点，但是这一次，只有一半的观众喜欢明星的孩子，不喜欢的人觉得有些孩子不像之前的可爱，长得不好看。因此观众在微博上对这些孩子留下恶言，以此来表示他们的不喜欢。作为一名局外人，我觉得这对孩子来说很残酷，他们是那么的年轻和天真，对世界都了解不深，为什么他们要承受这样恶毒的话。

想象一下，如果这是你的孩子，你会怎么做呢?人们应该对孩子仁慈点。

I love my home full of laughter.

Spring, the willow sister off white dress and put on a green wedding dress. Naughty brother leaned out of the grass a little head, little sister showed the white on the cheek. Farmer uncle hard cultivation, sowing in the field. Our children play on the lawn. Birds seem as if they are caught and singing. In the beautiful village left a good echo.

In summer, the stream; the stream. We are children playing by the river. The adults in the below shade chit chat. Cicada cried, as if to say: "hot hot dead!" A bird in the sky freely pleasant flight. In the beautiful left a good memory in the field.

Autumn, sister maple trees with red leaves, as if to meet the harvest year. Flowers are going to say goodbye to its brothers and sisters. Farmer uncle in the hope of the field, harvest of his own work achievement. We are to help farmers uncle work. Bird flocking to say goodbye to everything here. In the field full of laughter and left a good farewell.

Winter, snow swirl underground. We are playing happily in the path. All plants gave in, only the Holly standing proudly in the wind and snow. Most animals hibernate. In this quiet winter, the winter sisters footprint.

I love my hometown.

我爱我那充满欢声笑语的家乡。

春天，柳树姐姐脱掉了白连衣裙，换上了绿婚装。调皮的小草弟弟探出了小脑袋，小花妹妹露出了洁白的面颊。农民伯伯在田野里辛勤的耕耘、播种。我们小孩子在草坪上玩耍。小鸟仿佛被吸引住了，也放声歌唱。在那美丽的乡村里留下了美好的回声。

夏天，溪水哗哗的流着。我们小孩子在河边玩耍嬉戏。大人们在树阴下谈天说地。知了在叫着，好象在说：“热死了热死了!”小鸟在天空上自由自在地愉快飞翔。在那美丽的田野里留下了美好的回忆。

秋天，枫树姐姐飘落着红叶，仿佛在迎接丰收的一年。小花准备去和它的哥哥姐姐们告别了。农民伯伯在希望的田野上，收获着自己的劳动成果。我们在帮助农民伯伯干活儿。小鸟成群结队地在和这里的一切告别。在那充满欢笑的田野里留下了美好的告别声。

冬天，大雪纷纷扬扬地下了起来。我们在小路上愉快地玩耍。所有的植物都屈服了，只有那冬青树在风雪中傲然屹立。动物们大多都冬眠了。在这僻静的冬天里，留下了冬姐姐的足迹。

我爱我的家乡。

Mother’s love wins people’s praises for its selflessness. In fact, father’s love is as great as that. They bury their love in the deep bottom of their hearts and will never show it. My father is of this kind. I remembered once I felt ill. Mother wasn’t at home at that moment. Father acted as a father and as a mother as well. When he came home from work, he would cook dinner for me first. The way he fed me made me think of my kind and tender mother. His eyes were full of love and expectation. I did feel a father’s love at that time.

参考翻译

Summer vacation is like a happy note, always accompanied by my side; summer

vacation, like a blooming flower, makes my life full of sunshine and hope;

summer vacation, like a bird, I feel free every day.

Summer vacation is happy, happy, beautiful, interesting... If the summer

vacation is the sky, I am a bird, flying freely in the blue sky. If the summer

vacation is the sea, I am the little fish swimming in the vast sea. If the

summer vacation is knowledge, I will never stop learning it.

In the summer vacation, I almost spent all my thoughts on my study. Every

morning to get up early to read English, look up information, do homework, read

a Book... In order to get good grades in the next semester, I do it every day. I

think this is the truth of "bitterness and sweetness first".

In the summer vacation, I have learned a lot of knowledge. Every day I have

a very happy life, no trouble, no pressure, no doubt, free.

I still understand: although it is summer holiday, but can not relax too,

at least for some time to review the knowledge learned every day, so dont put

the knowledge learned to forget the light, it is best to try to understand, to

understand what "after the first bitter sweet". I love a happy summer vacation,

and I love endless knowledge.

Newspapers and websites are two major new media in the world today, both of which can provide us with lots of news and information. But they’re different in some ways.

Newspapers enjoy a longer history and often come out daily with more reliable news and information. They can be carried and read almost anywhere you like. So many people like reading them. But they can only contain texts and photos.

On the other hand, websites are quite new and popular, especially among young people. Websites have not only texts with pictures but also audios and videos, which makes stories more interesting. What’s more, they are updated from time to time. So the latest news is always seen on websites instead of in newspapers. But it is not quite convenient for people without a computer connected with the Internet to get information from websites.