关于家乡的高中英语作文(合集20篇)

Ienjoy singing very much. While singing, my heart as well as my body is joyful.When Im happy, I often sing out to share my happiness with others. I also singout to pour out my bad feelings when Im upset.

我很喜欢唱歌。唱歌的时候，我的心以及我的身体都是快乐的。我高兴的时候，我常常唱出来与大家分享我的快乐。我难过的时候，我也唱出了我不好的心情来倾诉。

Ilike pop music most, because I want to follow the trend. I prefer soft music torock music. Since we may be very tired after a long days work, we need a restvery much. Perhaps soft music is the best recreation for us. My favorite popstars are JJ and Jay Chou. They always make a wonderful performance on thestage. Their songs are so charming. I admire them very much.

我喜欢流行音乐，因为我想跟随潮流。相对摇滚乐来说我更喜欢轻柔的音乐。因为经过漫长的一天工作后我们可能会很累，非常需要休息。也许柔和的音乐对我们是最好的娱乐。我最喜欢的明星是林俊杰和周杰伦。他们在舞台上的表演总是很精彩。他们的歌曲是如此的令人着迷。我很佩服他们。

Inmy spare time, I often sing a song to others. Everyone is so happy to be mylistener, because Im very brave and confident. Even though I couldnt be aprofessional singer, I can still get a lot of good fun from singing. Because ofsinging, my life becomes more colorful.

在我的空余时间里，我经常为别人唱歌。每个人都很开心的做我的听众，因为我很勇敢和自信。即使我不能成为一名专业歌手，我还是可以从唱歌中得到很多乐趣。因为唱歌，我的生活变得更加丰富多彩。

[高中英语作文：我的爱好唱歌

Yesterday my classmates and I went to on a picnic. According to our plan we would climb the West Mountain.

昨天我和我的同学去野餐。按计划要爬西山。

Early in the morning all of us gathered at the gate of our school, we started of at seven, soon it began to have a little rain. We kept on riding for an hour till we reached the foot of the mountain.

清晨，我们都聚集在学校门口，我们开始在七，很快就开始有一点雨。我们骑了一个小时，直到我们到达山脚下。

The little rain stopped then. We began to climb. Soon we reached the top of the mountain. How beautiful it was when we looked at the view from the top. We ran. sang, jump,

小雨停。我们开始爬山。我们很快就到达了山顶。它是那么美丽，当我们在山顶上看风景。我们跑了。唱歌，跳，

played chess, and had the pictures taken on the top of the mountain. and had lunch on the rocks. How happy we were!

下棋，还拍了照片在山顶。吃午餐的岩石上。我们是多么幸福!

After the lunch we went down the mountain. We got home at four, all of us almost gave out.

午饭后，我们下山了。我们四点到家，我们都筋疲力尽了。

导语：随着科技的发展，你发现家乡有什么变化吗?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

My home town is in the center of Xuzhou which was a quiet and beautiful place. In the past, there were many animals. They were lovely and nice. The air was fresh and there were many birds fly in the sky.

Over the past years, it has changed a lot. At the present, it becomes a modern town and develops a lot. Now, the people in Xuzhou are richer than before, so most of people go to work by bus or by underground. Sometimes, they also drive their private cars to work. Many people sell out their old houses and move into new flats.

In some ways, the development has brought some good things, but it has also causes much environment pollution. I think we should take action to reduce the pollution.

​【参考译文】

我的家乡在徐州，是一个安静而美丽的地方中心。在过去，有许多动物。他们是可爱的，漂亮的。空气清新，有许多鸟在天空飞翔。

过去的那些年，它已经发生了很大的变化。现在，它已经成为一个现代化城市，也得到了很大的发展。现在徐州的人都比以前富有，所以大多数人都是乘巴士或地铁去工作的。有时候，他们也开私家车去上班。很多人卖了他们的老房子，然后搬进新公寓。

在某些方面，发展带来了好处，但是也带来了环境污染。我认为我们应该采取措施来减少污染。

​

Previously, our hometown is old and dirty, they throw rubbish in the village road, the village road as a cesspit, flies, mosquitoes flying, make the whole village stink. Road uneven, people start to very inconvenient. People live in the house is made of yellow, resistance to a digging resistance on the ground. People use the tool is very backward, is hoe;

Twenty years later, I play with mom and dad back home, I found that there have been great changes in my hometown. Bumpy roads are paved with cement, roadside trees waved to us and seems to say hello to us. Our village road has turned into a beautiful small park, approached a look, is a beautiful garden. There are all kinds of flowers in the garden, chrysanthemum, sunflower. Chrysanthemum like eating pistachios, laughing all the time, and seeing the sun sunflowers, immediately, but seemed to see the reunited friends; Their scent attracted a number of children, dancing butterflies in the flowers, diligent in honey bees in the flowers. Beside the bed is a clear brook, middle-aged rippling stream. The villagers often use these rural water irrigation, washing clothes. Golden sunshine on the water, sparkling, glittering, as if a gold towel. Streams on both sides there are some trees, the birds chirp stood the tree singing, running water also sang, a sweet voice. The leaves on the trees fall on the surface of the water, significantly deeper water. The park has a playground, specially for kids to play. Those children dont have to the dirt on the ground. The life of people also raised, families install the tap water, the home has a water dispenser. Use electric rice cooker and microwave oven are cooking. The floor also use ceramic tiles at home. Installed on the ceiling chandeliers, looks like a resplendent and magnificent palace. Hometown dug a cesspit, people throw the rubbish in the rubbish, home become so beautiful.

Really big changes in his hometown, I love the beautiful hometown.

I love my hometown, the home of this beautiful, simple!

以前，我们家乡又脏有陈旧，他们在村道里乱扔垃圾，把村道当成垃圾池，苍蝇蚊子满天飞，弄得整个村庄臭气冲天。道路凹凸不平，人们走起路来非常不方便。人们住的房子是用黄泥做的，地上抗抗挖挖。人们用的工具很落后，都是用锄头的;

二十年后，我和爸爸妈妈回家乡玩，我发现家乡发生了巨大的变化。凹凸不平的道路已用水泥铺平了，路旁的树木纷纷向我们招手，好像向我们问好。我们的村道已经变成了一个美丽的小公园，走近一看，映入眼帘的是一个美丽的花园。花园里有各种各样的花，菊花、太阳花;菊花像吃了开心果似的，一直笑个不停，太阳花一见到太阳，就立刻含苞欲放，好像见了久别重逢的朋友;他们的花香吸引着纵多的小朋友，蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞，蜜蜂在花丛中勤劳地采蜜。花圃的旁边有一条清澈见底的小溪，中年潺潺的流着。村民们通常用这些水灌溉田园、清洗衣物。金色的阳光照在水面上，显得波光粼粼、金光闪闪，好像一条金毛巾。小溪的两边有一些树木，小鸟站在树上叽叽喳喳地歌唱，流水也唱和着，发出悦耳的声音。树上的叶子落在水面上，显着粼粼波光。公园有个游乐场，专门让小朋友去玩的。那些小朋友再也不用那个在地上玩泥沙了。人们的生活也提高了，家家户户安装了自来水，家里也有了饮水机。做饭都用电饭锅和微波炉。家里的地板也用瓷砖普了。天花板上安装了吊灯，看上去像一个金碧辉煌的宫殿。家乡挖了个垃圾池，人们把垃圾扔在垃圾池里，家乡变得美丽无比。

家乡的变化真大啊，我爱美丽的家乡。

My hometown is located in western hubei province, is a good place for beautiful scenery. Today Ill give you introduce the scenic spots in my hometown.

First of all I want to introduce is "shennong xi". It is a beautiful river, the river clear, on both sides of the picturesque, like a beautiful little girl between the mountains.

My hometown has a mysterious "passive hole". It is located in the mountains between, very long and narrow hole, the hole of the water is warm in winter and cool in summer, strange stalactites cave there are a lot of image, and bats, for passive hole was always full of suspense adds a layer of mysterious color.

Finally, I give you introduce "autumn pavilion". The connections that it is very big, because KouZhun young was once 3 years in our badong county magistrate, KouZhun county government is located in the autumn wind pavilion. The autumn wind pavilion modelling beautiful generous, majestic, when people see it will think of great feats of KouZhun was set in padang.

Friends! Our hometown is beautiful? You are welcome to our home a guest!

我的家乡位于湖北省西部，是一个风景秀丽的好地方。今天我就给大家介绍一下我家乡的风景名胜。

首先我要介绍的是“神农溪”。它是一条美丽的河流，河水清澈，两岸风景如画，犹如一个美丽的少女生在大山之间。

我的家乡还有神秘的“无源洞”。它位于大山之间，洞非常狭长，洞里的水冬暖夏凉，洞中有很多形象怪异石钟乳，还有蝙蝠，给本来就充满悬念的无源洞添上一层神秘的色彩。

最后我给大家介绍一下“秋风亭”。它的来头就很大了，因为寇准年轻的时候曾经在我们巴东县当过3年的县令，寇准的县衙就设在了秋风亭。秋风亭造型美观大方，气势磅礴，每当人们看到它就会想起寇准当年在巴东立下的丰功伟绩。

朋友们!我们家乡是不是很美?欢迎大家来我们家乡做客!

My hometown Nan Chang City is in Jiangxi , this is a beautiful , civilized city. There is a lot of places of historic interest, for instance , rope Jin Ta county, prances, king cabinet , all sorts of flowers in Nanchang continent , child pavilion , uprising memorial hall August First, ... Limpid eyes the public square fountain has attracted many visitors , the fountain high and low alternatively with music like naughty child in dancing. Have arrived at evening , the whole city colourfully decorated lantern Gao Zhao , is very beautiful! Take a look on that my hometown is what beautiful , what beautiful! I love my hometown Nanchang!

Lush, without it; Flowers bloom, without it, my hometown. It is no majestic Yellow River, and not on the bottom of the lijiang river; It is not the majestic mount tai, overlapping nor xiangshan red as fire, have the beauty of of primitive simplicity, unique beauty.

Speaking of my hometown, it is not famous town, but also has a charming scenery.

Spring home, in the full YanZhuang. You look! The branches have been slightly out of cyan, of azalea purples, outside the window began to hear birds chirp, is that the bird is singing the songs of spring! A little under the rain, in my hometown pastoral, everything is unripe brightness, beautiful. Under the sun, the hometown of stream was more limpid, ripple, with a golden light. Hometown spring is vibrant, energetic.

The summer home, covered with green light qiao summer gown. The honey bees are busy in the early morning. In the afternoon, cicadas in the trees of nights. Night, the crickets sing in the grass. Hometown has a pond, lotus was flourishing, dragonflies flying, is really "xiao-he only expenses furore, early have a dragonfly made from above. Hometown of the children in the lotus pond heartily enjoy joy: swimming, fishing, catching shrimp, lotus root.

Hometown of autumn, wore a gold red solemn evening dress. Home, in the field is full of red fruit. , falling leaves on both sides of the street, rustling, issued a "rustling" sound. Hometown of autumn is the season of maturity, it is the season of harvest, is a full season, it was the season of planting.

Hometown in winter is very beautiful, but no snow float in the sky of the elegant scenery, magnificent scenery throughout all the land of snow, but the whole qing river, past the old Bridges, decorated with home.

Spring in the summer, summer ushered in the autumn, autumn ushered in the winter, winter ushered in the spring, my hometown in the changing seasons, but his place in my heart is always the same, he is always the first, because I love my hometown at the four seasons, and my hometown.

This is my hometown - jiangmen.

郁郁葱葱，少不了它;百花争艳，少不了它——我的家乡。它虽没有浩浩荡荡的黄河，也没有清澈见底的漓江;它虽没有峰峦雄伟的泰山，也没有红叶似火的香山，却有着古朴的美，独特的美。

说起我的家乡，它虽不是名镇，但那里也有迷人的景色。

春天的家乡，穿起了万紫千红的艳装。你瞧!树枝上已微微露出了一些青色，一串串杜鹃花姹紫嫣红，窗子外面开始听得见唧唧的鸟鸣了，那是小鸟正在唱着春天的歌儿呢!下过一阵雨后，在我家乡的田园里，万物生辉，美极了。在阳光的照耀下，家乡的小溪显得更加清澈，微波荡漾，泛着金色的光。春天的家乡显得生机勃勃，富有活力。

夏天的家乡，披着青葱轻俏的夏衣。清晨，蜜蜂忙着采蜜。午后，知了在树上长鸣。夜晚，蟋蟀在草丛高歌。家乡有片池塘，荷花开得正旺，蜻蜓满天飞，真是“小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头”。家乡的孩子们在荷花池里尽情地享受欢乐：游泳，摸鱼，捉虾，采藕。

秋天的家乡，穿着金红色的庄严的晚礼服。家乡的田野里，到处是金红的果子。大街两旁的树叶，萧萧地落下，发出“簌簌”的响声。家乡的秋天是成熟的季节，是收获的季节，是充实的季节，也是播种的季节。

家乡的冬天很美，但没有雪花飞扬的风雅景色，大雪遍地的壮丽风光，惟有那一条条清秀的小河，一座座古老的小桥，装饰着家乡。

春迎来了夏，夏迎来了秋，秋迎来了冬，冬迎来了春，故乡的四季在变幻，但是他在我心中的地位是永远不变的，他永远是第一位，因为我爱我故乡的四季，和我的故乡。

这就是我的家乡—江门。

导语：每个人都有自己的家乡，每个人对家乡都有着相似的情感，那就是怀念。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

My hometown is Zhuolu County of Zhangjiakou City of Hebei Province，which are 75 kilometers away from the Zhangjiakou city，and 130 kilometers away from Beijing，whose traffic is extremely convenient。There is not only beautiful scenery，pleasant climate，but also famous ancient civilizations in the history of Chinas，which are the origin ground of “the three ancestral culture”。There are many famous places of interest，such as the Castle Ruins of Yellow Emperor，the Huangdi Quan and the Zhonghua Sanzu Church and so on。Zhuolu County has the grape characteristic industries，its viticulture has more than 500 years of history，in addition，there are also Xingbian special industries，which has been registered in the National Industrial and Commercial Bureau as "Deer"，its products have successfully infiltrate into the supermarkets of Hong Kong and Beijing。 I believe that my hometown will be getting better and better。

【参考翻译】

我的家乡 我的家乡是河北省张家口市涿鹿县，县城距张家口市区75公里，距北京市区130公里，交通极其方便。这里不仅风景优美，气候宜人，而且是中国历史上著名的文明古地，“三祖文化”的始源地。名胜古迹有黄帝城遗址、黄帝泉、中华三祖堂等。涿鹿县具有葡萄特色产业，其葡萄种植具有500多年的悠久历史，除此之外，还有杏扁特色产业，而且已经在国家工商局注册了“神鹿牌”商标，其产品成功打入香港及北京等地超市。 我相信我的家乡一定会越来越好。

你的家乡在哪里呢?那里又什么样的风景?下面是语文迷整理的我的家乡英语作文，希望对你有帮助。

【第1篇】我的家乡英语作文

My hometown is beautiful place It stands near a wide river at the foot of low green hills. It has many tall buildings and wide streets. There are trees and flowers everywhere.

But it has not always been like that. In the old days, it was a sad dirty little town. Landlords and merchants lived in the few good houses. For the working people there were only dark, unhealthy rooms in old buildings and huts in narrow muddy streets. Nearly everyone was poor and many had no work.

Everything has changed since liberation. The people, led by the Party, have got rid of the mud and dirt. They have put up schools, theaters, shops and flats. They have an assembly hall and a hospital. Along the river they have built offices, hotels and parks. A lot of factories have sprung up. On the river, streamers and boats come and go busily, day and night. They carry the products of our industries to all parts of the country.

I love my hometown, and I love its people. They also have changed. Healthy and happy, they are going all out to build socialism.

我的家乡

我的家乡是个美丽的地方.它座落在一座不高的绿色山脚下,一条宽阔的河流边.有许多高耸的大楼和宽阔的街道.树木和花草随处可见.

但是它并不是一直如此.在旧社会,它是一个凄凉、肮脏的小镇.地主和商人住在几栋漂亮的房子里.劳动人民只能住在破旧、黑暗、不卫生的房子里或是狭窄、泥泞街道旁的茅屋里.几乎所有人都贫困,许多人没有工作.

解放后一切都改变了.在共产党的领导下,人民告别了泥泞和肮脏.他们建起了学校、剧院、商店和公寓,还有大礼堂和医院.沿河建起了办公大楼、宾馆和公园.许多工厂迅速涌现.河上汽船、小船日夜穿梭,他们将我们的工业产品运往全国各地.

我热爱我的家乡,我热爱家乡的人民.他们身上也发生了变化.他们健康、幸福,正在鼓足干劲建设社会主义.

【第2篇】我的家乡英语作文

My home town is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice.

But in the old days, it was a poor and backward little town. many people had no work. They lived a hard life.

In 1949 my hometown was liberated. Since then great changes have taken place there. The streets have been widened. factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have sprung up one after another. The life of the people is greatly improved.

I love my hometown. All the more I love its people. They are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful.

【第3篇】我的家乡英语作文

Hello, dear friends! Welcome to my village. Its big and beautiful! I like it very much. Look! There are many houses in the village. They are small. There are many high and beautiful mountains near the houses. There is a big forest behind the houses. There are many big trees in it. There are many rivers in front of the houses. The water is clean. There are many fish in the rivers. There are many bridges over the rivers. There are many big trees on the river banks. And there is grass and flowers on it. The grass is green. The flowers are colourful and beautiful. There is a lake in the village. There are many ducks in the lake. The sky is blue. The rivers flow. The air is fresh and clean. My village is very beautiful!I like it very much!

一谈起家乡的变化，父老乡亲们的话就像是打开闸门的水——滔滔不绝。从夏热冬凉的泥块屋，到两厅三室的洋式阁楼；从狭窄的羊肠小道，到宽阔平坦的柏油马路……这一些改革开放带来的好处，大家可都是看在眼里，喜在心上。现在，我就带大家看看我的家乡翻天覆地的变化吧！

星期六的早上，因为我和奶奶约好了要回家乡住一天，当然，我也很高兴，因为我毕竟很久都没有回去了嘛！所以这一天我起得特别地早，连早餐都没有顾得吃，就和爸爸坐车回老家了。

一路上，鸟语花香，群花争艳。美好的新时代景象就已经展现在我的眼前。

“吱”地一声，汽车到站了。我没有注意到地区牌，还以为车像往常只能开得到镇里而已。谁知道路旁竖立了“汶村”的大牌，只见一条条乌黑发亮的柏油路直通村子，让我很是吃惊。

还记得以前，车刚回村子里，后面就早已经跟随有了一条“黄龙”般的沙尘。如果到了下雨天，脚一踏下去，泥水就会跳起来，“欢迎”来到的人。

如今，我一路小跑，也没见到有泥水来“亲吻”我的衣裳。正当我跑到村路口时，我不由得揉了揉眼，可现实就摆在我的眼前；泥块小屋早就消失了，取而代之的是一栋栋造型优雅的阁楼！我都认不出奶奶家了！

在爸爸的带路下，我们终于走到了奶奶家，只见奶奶穿着碎花式的“阿婆服，”看见了我，就像见宝了，马上跑来抱起我，亲了几口，又放了下来。我好奇地走进客厅，呀！闪闪发亮的瓷砖上，放着一排排柔软舒适的沙发，而黑白电视机，也换成了25寸的平屏彩电，就连以前当成宝贝的“美的”空调，也被委屈地挤到了墙角。我感叹道：“哇！奶奶，你可真‘富’啊！”可奶奶却腼腆地一笑，说：“才不是呢，人家邻居张伯伯每年差不多都赚有八、九万呢！现在每天都开着个；哦，他开的是一辆30多万的奥迪呢！”“喔！”我不由自主地惊叫了起来。

接着，奶奶打开了冰箱，拿着食物，进到了厨房里煮早餐。我好奇地跟了进去，“哇噻！”‘抽油烟机、微波炉等厨房用品一应俱全，厨房充满了浓浓的现代化气息。后来，早餐做好了，牛奶、三明治、早饭、红烧牛肉等摆在了桌子上，我又疑惑不解地问道：“奶奶，怎么早餐这么好啦？而且又没有馒头、馍馍啦？”奶奶喜气洋洋地唱道：“这就跟上新时代。”我们听了，哄堂大笑。

看来，自改革开放以来，使我们广大的农民们受益了。这也将意味着中国这头沉睡的雄狮即将苏醒，它会以势不可挡的步伐前进着，让全世界人民对它刮目相看！

My hometown -- JianHu, here is a long history, the humanities ceremony, picturesque land of fish and rice.

I love my hometown, because here is dedicated to patriotic Liu Xiufu generation of photograph, the famous diplomat qiao guanhua, the first chinese-american Wang Ganjun in space.

I love my hometown, because there are many scenic spots, there are picturesque double lake park, the nature of the nine dragon, green xitang river sight. One of the most famous is the nine dragon, trees and flowers there are vibrant, there is a touching legend, long, long ago, there a evil python here make waves in the world, make people. Then stirred the jade emperor, the jade emperor was very worried, sent a python nine dragon and evil struggle, formed the trace of the fight, therefore, becomes a nine river.

I love my hometown, because there is a picturesque lake park, there is the bottom of the lake, the blue sky white cloud, thick reed, flocks of ducks and geese, make a picture of beauty. Sat on the boat and rowed into the lotus pond lotus, remove withered lotus out of tender and white lotus seed, let a person want to bite. Again to water, to water chestnut, the opposite of open water chestnut can see out, like a green wing water chestnut, if you are lucky enough, you can also see each round egg!

JianHu not only picturesque, we have lit up the world of energy saving lamps and lanterns, gone through the aspects of leather shoes, and glittering and translucent get rid of lotus root starch round! Visitors to our JianHu, will be a great choice!

I love my hometown!

我的家乡——建湖，这里是历史悠久，人文荟萃，风景如画的鱼米之乡。

我爱我的家乡，因为这里有尽忠报国的一代名相陆秀夫，着名的外交家乔冠华，有第一位登上太空的美籍华人王赣俊。

我爱我的家乡，因为这里有许多的风景名胜，有风景如画的双湖公园，自然天成的九龙口，绿意盎然的西塘河风光带。最有名的就是九龙口了，那里花草树木都生机勃勃，还有一个动人的传说呢，很久很久以前，人间有一条恶蟒在这儿兴风作浪，使老百姓不得安宁。后来惊动了玉皇大帝，玉皇大帝十分着急，就派出了九条神龙与恶蟒搏斗，形成了打斗的痕迹，由此，就变成了九条河流。

我爱我的家乡，因为这里有一个风景如画的双湖公园，那里有清澈见底的湖水，蓝天白云，茂密的芦苇，成群的鸭鹅，构成了一幅水乡美景图。坐上小船，划到荷花池里去采莲蓬，剥开枯萎的莲蓬露出了嫩白的莲子，让人真想咬上一口。再划到菱角丛中，去采菱角，翻开菱角的反面可以看到一颗颗像绿元宝似的菱角，如果你运气好的话，还可以看到一个个圆溜溜的鸟蛋呢!

我们建湖不仅风景如画，有照亮世界的节能灯具，走遍天下的森达皮鞋，还有晶莹剔透的藕粉圆呢!到我们建湖来的游客，一定会大饱口福的!

我爱我的家乡!

一、形成性评价的概念

形成性评价(Formative Assessment)是美国评价学专家斯克里芬在1967年在其所著的《评论方法论》里提出来的。所谓的形成性评价是相对于传统的终结性评价(Summative Assessment)而言的，指的是对学生日常学习过程中的表现、所取得的成绩及所反映出来的情感、态度和策略方面的发展做出的评价，这种评价是通过对学生学习的整个过程持续观察、记录和反思之后得出来的。

形成性评价的目的是为了激励学生学习，帮助学生调控自己的学习过程。让学生获得成就感，增强其自信心和团结合作精神，让学生从被动接受评价变成一个评价的主体和积极参与者。形成性评价能够帮助教师了解学生的学习情况，从而制定下一步的教学计划。与终结性评价相比，形成性评价不只以考试成绩来衡量学生的学习情况，它更加灵活方便，也更加科学有效。形成性评价注重对学生学习行为和表现的评估，能够有效发挥学生的主动性和创造性，有利于培养学生的学习兴趣，也能够有效提高学生的自信心。

在英语口语教学中运用形成性评价，能够让学生在课堂中互相评价，增强学生参与课堂教学的积极性，在提高英语口语能力的同时体会到成功的快乐，形成一个教师与学生、学生与学生之间良好互动的课堂。形成性评价注重开发学生的创新能力和思考能力，而要培养这些能力就必须依靠坚持不懈的学习和运用来完成。

二、形成性评价的方法与工具

首先，一般而言，形成性评价的方法大致分为：自我评价、同伴互评和教师评价。

自我评价是指学生在学习的过程中就自己学习进程中的某个阶段性成果的总结和评价。自我评价是形成性评价中尤为重要的评价方法，只有通过自我评价才能尽力发挥其的主观能动性，积极主动地参与课堂教学活动。只有主观积极地参与课堂，就自己不同阶段的水平，才能更好地定位自己进一步的目标，并在课程初期、中期及末期分别给予自己相对客观中肯的评价，以促进下一阶段的学习。

同伴互评是指在课堂活动中，就某一活动进行同学之间的评价，评价包括学习态度、学习能力及学习方法的评价。在同伴互评的过程中，学生们可以相互探讨学习方法、交流学习心得、提出改进的建议和意见。同伴之间相互比较、竞争，相互取长补短，既增强了合作精神又促进了学习能力和学习效率的提升。同伴互评作为形成性评价重要的方法之一，其评价形式既增强了课堂的趣味性又增强了学生的学习自信心和学习热情。

课堂学习的主体是学生，但是学习评价的主体却是教师。形成性评价侧重过程教育，在教学过程中，根据需要调整教学计划和内容，该评价尤其重视学生与教师在课堂的共同参与度，而非教师“一言堂”。首先，教师在教学过程中设定好学生自我评价与同伴评价的量化标准，列好学生自我评价和同伴评价的核查表；其次，学生根据核查表才可有的放矢，对照核查表所列的内容一一检查，每节课后，客观公正地给予自己和他人中肯的评价；最后，结合学生自我评价和同伴评价的反馈结果，教师针对学生课堂上的表现，纵向对比某一特定学生评价前后的差异，或者横向比较某一特定组别在同一活动中每位学生各项指标的完成情况，同时，以多种形式反馈给学生并提出整改意见。因而，在教学的不同阶段，根据学生的能力发展状况，教师可适时调整评价方式，不断改进教学方法和教学手段。

只有将自我评价、同伴评价与教师评价结合在一起评价方式才能保证较好的教学效果，才能促进教育改革的进一步深化，真正达到以素质教育培养复合型人才的终极目标。

其次，形成性评价的行为评估工具有课堂观察、学生档案、座谈、问卷调查、访谈和对话周记等。如何运用以及怎样运用这些评价工具要根据所授课程、课程目标和授课对象等诸多因素做适当调整。

课堂观察是教学行为和技巧的基本方式。根据Genesee and Upshur(2001:79)的观点，教师在观察的基础上，可以评估学生已掌握和未掌握的内容。换言之，教师应该评估促进或阻碍学生学习的策略。与此同时，教师还可评估一些特定的教学策略的有效性，确定学生们欣赏哪些课堂活动和形式。课堂观察有助于教师更好地了解课程设计和学生需求的契合度。通过正式或非正式的观察，教师可掌握大多数学生对于教学安排的可接受程度，根据学生的需求改进或调整教学安排等，以提升教学效果。

“questionnaires and interviews can all be thought of as conversations between students and teachers”（Genesee and Upshur，2001:136）。如上所述，问卷调查和访谈都可被看作教师和学生间的对话，访谈和问卷调查是相似的，但决定使用访谈或者问卷调查可依据不同的教学目的。无论是哪种方式，都是老师和学生之间相对正式的会谈，这非常有利于老师对他的教学效果进行评估,诊断学生在英语学习遇到的困难，为学生寻找合适的解决问题,获得良好的学习策略和学习得到更多的进步。访谈和问卷调查设计应该根据学生的个人需求并符合教学目标。

对话周记作为教师和学生沟通的另一种方式，深受学生的喜爱。因课程设置和班级规模的不同，课堂观察、问卷调查及访谈都相对比较片面，而对话周记则可以关注到每个学生的不同需求。师生间定期通信，既增加了教师和学生之间的相互了解，增强彼此的信任，又能解决学生的个案问题，做到因材施教；同时，为了促进“教学相长”，学生可及时反馈教师的课堂教学，对于教师的教学提出较好的建议和意见。

学生档案是一个综合各项评估功能于一体的评估工具。它可以记录学生的成长、课堂变化且兼顾多种需要。如今，众多评价工具只把学生作为评价的对象，而评估的责任和任务的则落到了教师身上。但事实上，几乎没有一种评价工具能很好地管理学生活动并对其课堂行为负责。相比之下, 建立学生档案，需要学生亲力亲为；本着自我负责的原则，他们要更好地自我监督和控制，同时，在建档案的过程中，学生可以见证自己的进步与成长，增强学习的自信，提高学习的效果。

三、形成性评价对于英语口语教学的重要性与紧迫性

众所周知,教育评估在大学英语课程改革中扮演着相当重要的角色。英语教学的重点已从传播知识转移到培养能力。多年来，在中国，人们只注重英语写作和阅读的能力的提升，而一直忽视英语口语交际能力。多年来，教学评价已经被狭义理解为量化教学，而后进一步局限于教学测试。考试作为教学的终极目的，期末考试的成绩也就成为教师评价学生的最重要的依据。而对于口语课堂，单一的这种评估方式和依据增加了大多数学生的心理压力和少部分学生侥幸心理。考试成绩给学生很大压力，危害学生的发展，评估过程中，学生一直被动地参与，无法调动其积极性。当课程结束时，教师将得不到及时准确的学生反馈，无法改善评估方法以助于提高学生的英语口语能力。

“形成性评价源于诊断性测试。与终结性评价相比，形成性评价通过教学过程中多方面的评价发现问题，解决问题，强调过程性、目标性和学生学习的主动性。” (魏薇，2005) 鉴于终结性评价在口语测试评分中的片面性和主观性，大学英语口语表达能力的培养还是受到了这种终结性评价的制约。在大学英语口语教学中，形成性评价最重要的任务的是帮助教师监控学生英语口语的学习过程，提高学生的英语口语学习。如能将形成性评价的理论引入大学英语口语课堂教学与测试中，建立大学英语口语课程与形成性评价相结合的评估模式，则会推动大学英语口语教学和测试的改革进程。

鉴于口语课堂的特点，为了克服传统终结性评价对于口语课堂的制约性，形成性评价与大学英语口语教学相结合有其不可忽视的重要性和紧迫性。

首先，由于口语表达能力除了包含最基本的发音、词汇、语法能力还有语用能力、文化知识储备力等多项复杂的技能，而所有的这些技能无法在某一次测试中完全体现出来。因口语学习的最终目的是运用到相关学科、为了更好地促进国际交流。

而形成性评价尤其注重过程教学，这种评价将教学过程分成了诸多阶段，学生可在每个不同的阶段就自己的学习态度、发音、语言运用的准确性、流利程度以及课堂活动参与的积极性进行横向的同学互评和纵向的自我比较。一方面，横向比较可以找到彼此间的差距，互相帮助已达到各方面的提升；另一方面，学生可在整理学习档案的过程中，纵向比较自己前后阶段的学习情况，时刻了解自己在每个阶段的学习状况，在教师和同学的辅助下，运用不同的学习方法和策略，逐项提高自己的口语能力。 另外，教师在学生进行评价的过程中，可真实地参与并记录学生在各方面的真实水平。

其次，口语课堂实际上是教师与学生、学生与学生之间的互动交际。教师需要花费大量的时间设计口语活动、鼓励学生参与活动、监控课堂活动、诊断学生的需求和问题、记录学生的表现等。学生则在各种学习任务和活动中不断地练习、发现问题、纠正偏差。

与传统的终结性评价不同，形成性评价的最显著特征是评价的主体是学生，学生和教师共同参与课堂，缺一不可。根据多数学生的关注点，学生参与确定研究目标、评分标准和英语口语的性能评估。因而，他们了解每一项活动的任务和目标，他们可合理运用各种评价方式和工具，课前认真准备，课堂上积极参与，能与教师积极互动，课堂上客观地评价自己、同伴和教师。这不仅是一种评价过程，更是学生回归自我认同感的方式。学生增加了学习自信，在评价过程中不断积累经验，逐步获得学习成就感。教师亦可在与学生互动的过程中，更好地了解学生的知识掌握和课堂反馈情况，根据反馈适时调整教学方法。如此良性循环，既增强了课堂的趣味性又提高了学生的学习效率。

四、结语

形成性评价，作为正常教学和学习过程的有机部分，可以全面、客观、科学、准确地提供与其学习目标相关的重要信息，它有助于促进学生的个性化发展和外语教学质量的根本性提高。形成性评价其中的一个重要作用是培养学生良好的英语学习习惯。将英语形成性评价与口语教学紧密地结合在一起，能提高学生学习的兴趣并及时、准确、客观地反映学生的真实水平，使学生的英语口语能力稳步提高。通过采用具体的形成性评价方式，发展学生的自我评价与学生间相互评价的能力，以促进学生的自我反思与自我管理能力。从而提高学生自主学习意识与自主学习能力，并为他们养成终身学习的意识与习惯打下基础。

Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. Before the Spring Festival People clean their houses，put red couplets on their gates，and set off firecrackers to drive away the legendary monster “Nian”.

On the eve of the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big dinner. Dumplings are the most traditional food.

The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long .People visit relatives and friends with the words “Happy new year”. People enjoy the Spring Festival, during this time they can have a good rest.

Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their elders. This money is given to children for good luck.

Every Spring Festival I spent in Jianhu, why? This is because I was born in Jianhu, there is my grandpas grandmother, uncle aunt and brother, the Spring Festival is one family reunion, so my father and mother are in Jianhu new year.

On the thirty night of the Jianhu is very lively, Jianhu is a famous town of fireworks, so it was just black, the ear echoed the sound of fireworks from time to time, as one falls, another rises, continual. At this time, both grandmother and mother were happy to bring the rich rice to the table, and the family surrounded the big round table to eat and laugh. The meal is our children are the most happy moments, I always wait for my father took me to the fireworks, hiding in the father behind me watching a fireworks "poofing" from the ground up to fly the sky, and then snapped into bloom bright fall riotous with colour, I always jumped out and shouted: "ah! Its so beautiful! "

Thirty years later, on the first day of the lunar new year, my father told me that this is the first day of the new years beginning, and the smiling faces of the new people in the streets are full of happy smiles. Friends and family members are going to pay New Years greetings to their elders. Let me the most happy is that I give grandpa and grandma worship finished, grandma gave me a red envelope, it contained a lot of gift money, Study hard grandfather also wish Woxin year every day!

This is the Spring Festival in our hometown. I love the Spring Festival in my hometown.

As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table /picture，____ has been on rise/ decrease， significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart， it goes without saying that _____.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for _____. In one hand， ____.In the other hand， _____ is due to the fact that ______.In addition， ______ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned， I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

家乡的变化高中作文（一）

一谈起家乡的变化，父老乡亲们的话就像是打开闸门的水——滔滔不绝。从夏热冬凉的泥块屋，到两厅三室的洋式阁楼；从狭窄的羊肠小道，到宽阔平坦的柏油马路……这一些改革开放带来的好处，大家可都是看在眼里，喜在心上。现在，我就带大家看看我的家乡翻天覆地的变化吧！

星期六的早上，因为我和奶奶约好了要回家乡住一天，当然，我也很高兴，因为我毕竟很久都没有回去了嘛！所以这一天我起得特别地早，连早餐都没有顾得吃，就和爸爸坐车回老家了。

一路上，鸟语花香，群花争艳。美好的新时代景象就已经展现在我的眼前。

“吱”地一声，汽车到站了。我没有注意到地区牌，还以为车像往常只能开得到镇里而已。谁知道路旁竖立了“汶村”的大牌，只见一条条乌黑发亮的柏油路直通村子，让我很是吃惊。

还记得以前，车刚回村子里，后面就早已经跟随有了一条“黄龙”般的沙尘。如果到了下雨天，脚一踏下去，泥水就会跳起来，“欢迎”来到的人。

如今，我一路小跑，也没见到有泥水来“亲吻”我的衣裳。正当我跑到村路口时，我不由得揉了揉眼，可现实就摆在我的眼前；泥块小屋早就消失了，取而代之的是一栋栋造型优雅的阁楼！我都认不出奶奶家了！

在爸爸的带路下，我们终于走到了奶奶家，只见奶奶穿着碎花式的“阿婆服，”看见了我，就像见宝了，马上跑来抱起我，亲了几口，又放了下来。我好奇地走进客厅，呀！闪闪发亮的瓷砖上，放着一排排柔软舒适的沙发，而黑白电视机，也换成了25寸的平屏彩电，就连以前当成宝贝的“美的”空调，也被委屈地挤到了墙角。我感叹道：“哇！奶奶，你可真‘富’啊！”可奶奶却腼腆地一笑，说：“才不是呢，人家邻居张伯伯每年差不多都赚有八、九万呢！现在每天都开着个；哦，他开的是一辆30多万的奥迪呢！”“喔！”我不由自主地惊叫了起来。

接着，奶奶打开了冰箱，拿着食物，进到了厨房里煮早餐。我好奇地跟了进去，“哇噻！”‘抽油烟机、微波炉等厨房用品一应俱全，厨房充满了浓浓的现代化气息。后来，早餐做好了，牛奶、三明治、早饭、红烧牛肉等摆在了桌子上，我又疑惑不解地问道：“奶奶，怎么早餐这么好啦？而且又没有馒头、馍馍啦？”奶奶喜气洋洋地唱道：“这就跟上新时代。”我们听了，哄堂大笑。

看来，自改革开放以来，使我们广大的农民们受益了。这也将意味着中国这头沉睡的雄狮即将苏醒，它会以势不可挡的步伐前进着，让全世界人民对它刮目相看！

家乡的变化高中作文（二）

近年来，在祖国的经济发展突飞猛进之时，我们的家乡也发生了种种巨大的变化。

首先从住房说起吧。以前在小榄镇，看到的不是高楼大厦，而是破破烂烂、东倒西歪的泥屋、瓦屋。你说，在里面挨挨挤挤住了几代人，雨天时还会漏水，怎么住呢？想要找点好的住房啊，那可真是寥寥无几了。不过现在可就截然不同了。现在一进入小榄镇，看到的是一座座顶天立地的高楼大厦；古老的泥瓦屋也不见了，映眼的是漂亮又干净的水泥小别墅。甚至有条件更好的还去外地买豪华的洋房去了。人们有了固定的职业，收入好了，住房的条件也更好了。

家用电器也是不少的。像冰箱、洗衣机、电脑、空调等，现在在家乡里可真是数不胜数了。电视机就是人们必备的电器，几乎家家都有一台。

说起电视，我又想起了爷爷奶奶说的那种黑白电视。以前的电视都是黑白的，很不清晰，而且经常都会出现“雪花”和“木纹”，看起来特别扎眼睛。现在就不同了。现在的电视各种各样，有液晶的、壁挂的、超薄的，而且还是彩色的，特别清晰。还配有遥控器，调起频道来特别方便。在家里轻轻一按，就可以了解到天下事，浏览各地的大好河山。这可真是电视的重大变化啊！

人们的衣着变化也很大。以前的衣服裤子，不是黑色的，就是棕色的；不是棕色的，就是灰色的。颜色特别深沉，看上去，让人的心情也特别不好。可现在呢，衣服可以说是五花八门。红橙黄绿青蓝紫，要什么颜色有什么颜色。而且还有了运动服、西服、休闲服……既时尚又漂亮。放眼望去，让人感到特别顺眼。这就像人们说的——赶上时代了！

俗话说：“民以食为天。”食物这方面的变化可就大了。在以前，人们都是粗茶淡饭，饥一顿饱一顿。很多人们一年都吃不上一顿肉，吃的是咸菜、稀饭、干番薯……要是现在让我们吃，我们就是舔舔也不愿意。以前的孩子也没有什么“胖子”、“高人”，他们个个都是面黄肌瘦、骨瘦如柴的啊！看着就让人心酸。如今，每餐都是大鱼大肉的，想吃什么就吃什么，应有尽有。还有什么比萨、炸鸡腿……要是在以前，可是连想都不用想了。小胖子也多了。不过可不要挑食呀！而且，人们煮饭也不是用那种炉火坑了，取之以待的是煤气、电饭煲、微波炉、电磁炉等干净又卫生的厨房用具，做起饭来香喷喷的，可好吃啦！

改革开放三十年，人们的衣食住行和以前可真是天渊之别。现在人人都丰衣足食了，很多以前人们想都不敢想的事情，现在都已经变成现实了。看到人们一张张幸福的笑脸，听到经济建设又向前迈进一步的消息，我不禁感叹到：我们的家乡在变化，祖国在腾飞！

家乡的变化高中作文（三）

我回到了阔别已久的家乡——淄博，走在以前熟悉的道路上，眼前的景象让我眼前一亮，来来往往的汽车和电动车有秩序地行进，红灯亮了，他们都会停在自己的行车道，耐心的等待着，直到绿灯再继续往前走。这时我脑海里浮现出小时候的交通现象，那时候电动车胡乱的飞窜，不管绿灯还是红灯到一个十字路口停也不停就往前走，这样子不但违反交通规则，而且会威胁到自己和他人的生命，万一有汽车经过没有刹住车，就会造成惨不忍赌的交通事故。而秩序非常得好，再也没有抢道占道的现象，也很少再有交通事故了，大家的交通安全意识真得增强了。

我围着淄博绕了一圈，回到了我原来居住的小区，我看到了我想看到的情景，道路两边再也没有停的乱七八糟的汽车了，汽车都进了属于它自己的家，排列的整整齐齐，没有一点错乱。小时候，来到一个地方吃饭或玩，没有地方停车，必须找半天，才能挤进一个犄角旮旯的地方，就光这样就要浪费半个小时的时间放到停车上，现在不用5分钟就能停好车，节省了大量的时间可以去干有意义的事情。

世界就是一年年的在改变，人的素质也在提高，我希望每一个人每天进步一点点，就会给世界点缀出更好的明天，我们的世界更加美好！

In the east of China,there is a small city---Haimen.I was born

there.Today,I am telling you about my hometown.

Haimen is not far from Shanghai.Its at the mouth of the Changjiang

River.Haimen is a modern city.There are lots of high buildings in it.Most of us

live in flats.We like to live in flats because we can be close to our friends.In

the center of Haimen,there are many shops.You can buy some nice things

here.Things in most shops arent expensive.You can pay a little money and they

are yours.

My hometown is a beautiful city.On each of the roads,there are some big

trees and nice flowers.The roads are also very clean.They make people happy and

comfortable.The seasons here are very nice.I like autumn best.Its neither hot

nor cold.A poem says “Flyer of summer come to my window to sing,then fly

away.And yellow leaves of autumn,which have no songs,just fall there with a

sign.” Its very cool.

I love Haimen.Its a nice place to live.Welcome to my hometown.

Many years ago, credit card was believed to be the great improvement to facilitate people’s life, since then, people didn’t have to carry the paper money at hand, a card could pay the bill. Nowadays, with the development of technology, a more convenient way has been invented. There are all kinds of APPs in China, people can shopping online, order the food and do all kinds of business, the most important thing is that they can pay money just to click the button. In the big cities, you don’t need to take money at hand, a smart phone can solve all the problems. When you buy things, you can take out your phone and then scan the two-dimension code, the bill is paid. The foreign media reported the convenient way and they were astonished by China’s change. In the future, more Apps will be invented.

许多年前,信用卡被认为是极大的改善和便利了人们的生活,从那时起,人们不用把纸币带在身上,信用卡可以支付账单。如今,随着技术的发展,发明了一种更加方便的方式。在中国有各种各样的应用程序,人们可以网上购物,饮食和做各种各样的业务,最重要的是,他们可以单击按钮付钱。在大城市,你不需要把钱带在身上,智能手机可以解决所有的问题。当你买东西时,你可以拿出你的手机,然后扫描二维码,支付账单。外国媒体报道了这种便捷的方式，他们震惊于中国的变化。在未来,更多的应用将会被发明出来。

Thanksgiving Day

Thanksgiving is a holiday celebrated in much of North America, generally observed as an expression of gratitude, usually to God. The most common view of its origin is that it was to give thanks to God for the bounty of the autumn harvest. In the United States, the holiday is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. In Canada, where the harvest generally ends earlier in the year, the holiday is celebrated on the second Monday in October, which is observed as Columbus Day or protested as Indigenous Peoples Day in the United States.

Thanksgiving is traditionally celebrated with a feast shared among friends and family. In the United States, it is an important family holiday, and people often travel across the country to be with family members for the holiday. The Thanksgiving holiday is generally a "four-day" weekend in the United States, in which Americans are given the relevant Thursday and Friday off. Thanksgiving is almost entirely celebrated at home, unlike the Fourth of July or Christmas, which are associated with a variety of shared public experiences.

[高中英语作文感恩节

近日回家，才发现：那个儿时经常玩耍的小湾旁，已经被安装上和城里一样的健身器材了！

老家所在的村庄又窄又长，西边和东边相距越有2里路的样子，以至于打听人时，总是要先问一下是在村庄的东边还是西边。若在东边的话，总要以小湾为方位，界定某家的地理位置。老家的房子就在东边，从记事的时候起，东边的小湾，就是东边标志性的地方，就成了抹不去的记忆。

在上个世纪七八十年代，国家还不是很富裕，农村的家家户户也没有这么的东西。小湾并没有得到多大的变化，夏天，总会有满满的一湾水。下雨的时候，村里高处的雨水就流淌到这里，然后，再往远处淌去。雨水最多的时候，能够和小湾两边的土地持平，水波荡漾，吸引着村里老少爷们众多的目光。就记得每到冬天的时候，特别是寒冬腊月的天里，小湾上结了冰，每次上学、放学的间隙，总是要在小湾里滑一下冰，遛上几圈，玩够了才回家。和我年纪相仿的几个伙伴，因此而常常聚集在小湾的附近，一伙小孩子的友谊也渐渐的在此萌芽、成长。

到后来，随着经济的发展，农村生活条件的改善，人口的增加，村里盖的房子也多了，向外扩展出去了很远。小湾，渐渐的成了村里的人倾倒垃圾的所在。起先，只是倒在小湾的周围，后来，小湾就被垃圾包围起来，宽阔、敞亮的小湾越来越狭窄。特别是每到过年的时候，每家每户总是要推出很多的垃圾出来，一小车一小车的，就被倾倒在儿时玩耍的那个小湾了。一年，又一年，似乎只有几年的时间。慢慢的，那个小湾变得越来越窄了，越来越小了。最先的小湾，变成了一条小溪流，成了下雨天，雨水流淌的唯一通道，急促的流过，再流向他处。

再到了后来，小湾附近的村民就索性将小湾附近的土夯实，一步一步的向里推进。村里的干部们也就依了很多村民的习惯，在小湾的南边建起了一个垃圾池，方便很多的村民前去倒垃圾。同时，在北面建起了一个变电站。村民们在此休闲、闲谈的一个地点也慢慢的形成起来。家家户户的家长里短，田地的施肥收割，总是喜欢在这里做一个交流很多人喜欢到这里见面，交流一下种地的看法。今年，村里也争取到了上级的财政资金，在小湾的西边安装起了健身器材。有乒乓球台、篮球架等等。老实巴交的农民们终于也和城里人一样，有了相同的健身方式。整天拿着镢锨的农民们，怎么也不会想到会有这样的健身方法。

家乡的小湾，其实就是家乡发展的见证，是改革开放以来，农村发展的见证。它默默的注视着村子里的人从小长到大，注视着村子里的人一个个的走出去，闯出一番自己的天地。看到了农民们如何从温饱走向小康，如何从破旧的矮房到高大的砖瓦房，如何从衣衫褴褛到丰衣足食，如何从普通的农村到小城镇化。它的缩小却是村庄变大的见证，它的丰富是农民文化生活多彩的见证。小湾，将会继续在发展中见证着农村的变化，见证着国家一步步的繁荣昌盛！

[家乡的小湾高中作文

1) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

2)There is no need for sb to do sth. for sth.(某人没有必要做……)，例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。

3)By +doing…，主语can …. (借着……，……能够……)，例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

4) … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……)，例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

5) On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)，例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

6) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?), 例如：What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样?

7)For the past + 时间，主语 + 现在完成式…. (过去……年来，……一直……)例如：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

8)It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)例如：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

9)主语+ be based on….(以……为基础)，例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

10)主语 + do one’s best to do….(尽全力去……)，例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标