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期末考试英语记叙文写作指导【热门20篇】

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小升初考试英语写作常用句型

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1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ 。Some people suggest that ____。

2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。bbs.xschu.com

There is an old saying______。 Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.

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3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____。 What makes things worse is that______。

4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。bbs.xschu.com

Nowadays,it is common to ______。 Many people like ______ because ______。 Besides,______。

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5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.www.xschu.com

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……bbs.xschu.com

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______。To them,_____。

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7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.www.xschu.com

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。bbs.xschu.com

______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

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9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.www.xschu.com

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?bbs.xschu.com

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar

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篇1:高考写作基础指导:写作基础训练

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(一)素质训练,也叫基础训练

快速作文训练的中心是“快”,这种训练是在学生具有一定的写作基础和掌握了一定的写作技巧的基础上求“快”、求“好”的训练,如果写作素质太差,就没法进行快速训练。达到下列目的:

1、提高写作兴趣,培养写作情感

心理学告诉我们,兴趣是获得知识、形成技能技巧、开发智力的动力。因此,任何形式的教学都必须严格遵循兴趣性原则。只有当学生对写作文产生了浓厚的兴趣时,快速作司文训练才会有成效。心理学同时告诉我们,兴趣与当前的需要有关,因此提高学生写作兴趣的办法虽然是多种多样的,但是其中重要的一条便是向学生进行快速写作目的教育,如果学生认识了快速作文的必要性,他就会对作文产生浓厚的兴习趣。另外,出作文题要紧跟形势,与时代同步,要切合学生的生活实际,命题要尽量新,能激发学生的写作兴趣,使学学生有话可写。

2.积累写作材料

这一点要贯穿到整个快速作文训练的始终,但在基础训练阶段要重点抓。“巧妇难为无米之炊”,没有写作材料,再好的写作高手也难以完篇。因此,一定要求学生分专题记住;一些典型材料,譬如有关爱国主义,党的领导,尊重知识,改革开放,廉政建设,学雷锋等等,每个方面都要记住一两个典型材料。材料的积累,教师只能做指导,要让学生自己去找,不要全班统一,全班统一了,写作的论据就会雷同。所积累的材料要注意三点:一要典型,二要准确,三要记牢。要强调用脑记,要背,不能光靠笔记本。材料越充足,写作速度就越快。

3.丰富写作语言

如果学生语言贫乏,写作时搜索枯肠也找不到一句恰当的话来表达自己的意思,往往写了涂,涂了又写,就无法提高写作速度。如果词汇不丰富,写到中途某个字不会写或者没有一个恰当的词来表达自己的意思,这样写作就会“卡壳”,当然也就达不到快速作文的目的。因此,写作语言的训练和词汇的积累是十分重要的。丰富写作语言的方法之一是,背书和加强课外阅读,书读得越多,背得越熟,作文就会越通顺,语言就会有文采,不会老说口水话。再就是指导学生学习群众生动活泼的语言,克服学生腔。另外,要指导学生积累词汇,词汇丰富,写起作文来就能得心应手,速度也就快了。

4.训练书写能力

书写能力的高低直接影响写作速度。因此进行快速作文教学,必须强化书写能力训练。作文不是书法竞赛,并不要求铁画银钩,但也不能龙飞凤舞,我们要求学生养成良好的书写习惯,把字写得清楚、规范、工整。具体做法主要是临摩字帖,每个学生应备有两本字帖,一本正楷,一本行书,先练正楷,后学行书,逐日临摩,坚持不懈,定能收到良好的效果。总之,通过素质训练,要使学生想写作文,爱写作文,并且有东西可写,话写得通顺。

(二)思维训练

快速作文的关键是快速思维训练。思维是人脑对客观事物本质特征和规律性的认识。快速思维则要求学生在分析、综合,比较、抽象、概括和具体化的整个思维过程中,思维活动应具有广泛性、独立性、敏捷性和创造性。一见到作文题能立即做出反应,要求审题、立意、谋篇、布局的全过程不超过五分钟。抓好快速作文思维训练主要从三个方面入手:

1、树立正确的世界观

思维是人脑对客观事物的概括的、间接的反映。要正确反映客观世界,首先必须具有正确的世界观。因此,要和政治课相配合,组织学生学习马列主义、毛泽东思想,掌握辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的基本原理,要了解当前党的各项方针政策。正确的政治观点、思维观点是快速思维的定向器和指示灯。因此,必须教育学生关心国家大事,树立远大理想,加强政治修养,提高政治觉悟。

2.加强抽象思维训练

议论文的构思过程,实际上就是抽象思维的过程,因此,必须教给学生分析、概括、综合、判断等基本逻辑方法和纵向思维、逆向思维、反向思维、辐射思维等思维方法。训练抽象思维的方法是多种多样的,我认为最有效的方法是组织学生进行讨论和辩论。课堂讨论应允许学生和老师唱“对台戏”,要鼓励学生在课外争论问题,学生争得面红耳赤的时侯,也就是思维最活跃、最敏捷的时候。

3.进行形象思维训练

写记叙文离不开想象、联想、幻想等形象思维活动。要求学生在很短的时间内写好一篇记叙文,没有扎实的形象思维训练是不行的。训练形象思维的方法之一是有目的地指导学生观察事物的基本形象,牢记心头,并组织学生参观、访问。要重视写回忆录,回忆录的写作过程实际就是训练形象思维的过程。

总之,通过这一步训练,要达到开拓学生思维的目的,使学生变得思维敏捷,对作文题反应迅速,想象力丰富,要改变学生中普遍存在的思维迟钝、思想涣散的不良习惯。

(三)写作速度训练

第一步素质训练是基础,第二步思维训练是关键,这第三步的速度训练则是目的。整个快速作文训练的最终目的就是要求学生能够快速写作。如果第一、二步训练都抓得扎实,速度训练就会见效。基本做法是严格要求,限时作文。为了提高速度,每次作文都只能安排一个课时,一定要严格要求,当堂完卷。要求学生做到快速审题,快速立意,快速布局谋篇,快速写作,快速修改。总之,一切都要立足于一个“快"字。40分钟的时间分配大致是这样的:审题、立意(确定中心思想)和谋篇布局(编写作提纲)不超过5分钟,写作30分钟,修改5分钟。通过训练,这个要求一般学生都能做到。另外,在班内开展快速作文竞赛也是个提高写作速度的好办法,一搞竞赛,学生的兴趣就来了。刚开始进行速度训练时,有些学生是跟不上的,40分钟怎么也写不完。怎么办呢?二是多加鼓励,切忌指责;二是暂时迁就,但绝不放松要求。时间一到,一律收卷,没写完也要收卷。这样,学生下次写作文就有一种紧迫感和时间观念。有些学生,一讲快速作文,字就乱涂乱画。碰到这样的学生怎么办呢?不能操之过急,分两步走,先要求写完800字,再要求字迹清楚。作文不是书法竞赛,不要求铁画银钩,只要字体工整,文字规范就行。个别字迹潦草的学生,要加强教育和书写指导。

(四)技巧训练

第三步训练要求解决写作速度问题,这一步训练便是"快”中求巧,同时,也是对速度训练成果的巩固和提高。基本方法是专题指导,讲练结合。如果前三步抓得扎实,这一步训练往往水到渠成。通过这一阶段的训练,不但要使学生熟练地掌握各种文体的写法和技巧,更重要的是要掌握快速写作的技巧。比如快速审题、快速立意、快速谋篇布局、快速写作、快速修改等技巧,都要分专题进行归纳,总结和指导,还要能快速应付写作中随时出现的“卡壳”现象,诸如走题、空洞、松散、结构混乱、词不达意、字不会写等毛病的纠正和意外情况的应付办法。至于这些快速写作的具体技巧和方法,我在下面将作专门介绍,在这里就不一一赘述。

(五)综合训练

通过以上四步训练,学生基本掌握了快速写作的方式与技巧,具备了快速写作的基础。为了全面提高快速作文的能力,必须进行综合训练。

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篇2:2024年高二期末英语满分

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Within China, regional customs and traditions concerning the celebration of

the Chinese new year vary widely. People will pour out their money to buy

presents, decoration, material, food, and clothing. It is also the tradition

that every family thoroughly cleans the house to sweep away any ill-fortune in

hopes to make way for good incoming luck. Windows and doors will be decorated

with red colour paper-cuts and couplets with popular themes of “happiness”,

“wealth”, and “longevity”. On the Eve of Chinese New Year, supper is a feast

with families. Food will include such items as pigs, ducks, chicken and sweet

delicacies. The family will end the night with firecrackers. Early the next

morning, children will greet their parents by wishing them a healthy and happy

new year, and receive money in red paper envelopes. The Chinese New Year

tradition is a great way to reconcile forgetting all grudges, and sincerely wish

peace and happiness for everyone.

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篇3:校长的期末考试寄语

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考试作为教学评价的一种手段,作用除了对同学基础知识和基本技能进行考查之外,就是通过考试让教师了解同学掌握知识的总体情况,为教师教学方法的改进,教学措施的调整,教学策略的制定和实施,提供全面的客观的依据。

因此,严肃考风考纪,确保考试过程和考试结果的公平公正,确保考试的权威性和可信性,是学校教学常规管理和维护教学秩序的需要。而且,同学们通过考试,对自己的学习情况得出一个理性的认识,促使自己巩固所学知识、技能,从学习结果的反馈中,及时获得矫正信息,调整自己今后的学习(包括学科平衡,查漏补缺,学习态度和方法)。因此每一个同学都必须以认真、严肃、负责的态度对待期末考试。

今天,我想对同学们提几点要求,与同学们共勉:

1、要有明确的个人目标。美国耶鲁大学进行了一项调查,研究人员问参与调查的学生这样一个问题:“你们有目标吗?”只有10%的学生确认他们有目标。研究人员又问了第二个问题:“如果你们有目标,那么,你们是可不可以把它写下来呢?”结果只有4%的学生清楚地把自己的目标写下来。20年后,耶鲁大学的研究人员在世界各地追访当年参与调查的学生,他们发现,当年白纸黑字写下人生目标的那些学生,无论是事业发展还是生活水平,都远远超过了另外那些没有写下目标的同龄人。这4%的人拥有的财富居然超过那96%的人总和。那些没有明确人生目标的96%的人,一辈子都在直接间接地、自觉不自觉地帮助那4%的人实现人生目标。可见,人生目标的确定,对一个人的一生来说是多么重要啊!

我希望同学们要尽快确立自己的期末考试目标,并把自己的目标写下来,时时提醒自己,时时鞭策自己。

2、从现在就开始行动。我们的目标已经明确,理想和现实,其实仅一步之遥,但这一步必须付出艰辛的劳动和辛勤的汗水,成绩的彼岸可望也可及,只是它永远属于勇敢的跋涉者。期末考试与我们距离将越来越近,同学们要在心中竖立一块倒计时牌,要有紧迫感和危机感,以对自己一生负责、对家长负责的态度,自觉管好自己的每一天,无悔于自己的每一天。要一门心思扑到学习上,将全部精力、全部时间用到学习上,不该看的书,一页都不能看,不该交的朋友一个都不能交,不该聊的天,一句都不能聊。不把今天的事情留给明天,因为明天是失败者找借口的日子。把必须要做的事情和可做可不做的事情清楚地分开,安排一个切实可行的复习计划,合理安排复习时间,妥善安排复习计划,注重复习效果。努力提高复习质量。

3、方法决定结果。 科学有效的方法,可以让我们的复习、应考事半功倍。一要重视基础、不犯概念性错误。教材中基础的知识最具有生命力,只有夯实基础,我们才可能用有限的定义、定理、公式去应对无限变化的能力测试!二要重视纠错、不犯重复性错误。复习、检查的关键就是要纠错,我们要抓住错误、理清错误,确保不犯同类错误。三要重视规范、不犯低级的错误。面对考试我们应临场不乱,切忌看错、写错。九年级同学更要熟练掌握老师交给的应考技巧,工整作答,最大限度地向卷面要分数!

4、要突出“五练”。 要有好的成绩,就必须拥有好的复习,复习中要突出“五练”即:练规范、练速度、练重点、练技巧、练能力。练规范是指在解答计算题、实验题、问答题、论述题时,要坚决做到审题规范、解答规范,做到思路明确、书写认真、步骤清晰;练速度就是要在规定的时间内,完成一定量的题目,而且一定要保证会做的题目要拿满分;练重点就是要加大重点题型、重点专题、重点知识点的练习力度,熟练掌握这些内容的基本的解题思路和解题规律;练技巧是指在练习的过程中要分析各类题型的隐含条件,巧妙选择解题方法,掌握常见题型的解题技巧,提高考试技术;练能力就是要通过练习逐步培养自己的应变能力,能够沉着冷静地解答好每一个题目。

5、要诚信考试。优良的校风是一中良好的教育环境,它能对人潜移默化、熏陶感染;优良的校风是 一种无形的约束力,它催人奋进,使人产生一种责任感、使命感;优良的校风还能陶冶学生的情操,规范其行为和习惯,对学生人生观、世界观的形成具有深刻的影 响。考风是校风的具体反映,没有好的考风不会有好的学风,没有好的学风,很难有高的教学质量。考风不正实际上是对刻苦学习、认真答卷学生的一种打击,是对 学习不努力、弄虚作假、投机取巧者的一种鼓励,也是对同学们的变相贻害。希望同学们从维护我校良好的校风出发、从维护自身良好形象出 发,自觉遵守考场纪律,争取考风上一个台阶,为学风、校风建设添光彩。诚信考试,诚实做人,亮出真实的成绩,亮出真实的你吧!

6、要锻炼良好的心理素质。有人说,考试三分靠水平,七分靠心理素质。这句话是有一定的道理的,谁的心理素质好,谁就肯定会发挥出高水平,肯定能取得好成绩。复习中一旦考试不理想,也不要灰心丧气,而要立刻调整好心态,投入到高效的复习中去。平常考试不理想,对于加强我们的学习来说,不完全是坏事,因为自己的考试中暴露出来的问题,更能够引起我们的注意,正好借助这个机会弥补上,亡羊补牢,为时不晚,对待考试要做到“不烦恼、不害怕、不着急、不骄傲”,用一颗平常心来对待成绩和名次。

7、考试后还要学会反思与总结。一个有所准备的人肯定是个有心人。有心不仅仅要苦干,还要有巧干的技巧。更重要地是要懂得反思,在反思过程中认识自我,想想自己哪些方面做的对,哪些方面还做的不对,想想我前段时间的学习,哪些知识已经掌握了,哪些学习方法是需要认真的思考和改进的。总之,在反思中要肯定自我,批判自我,在反思中不断优化自己的学习方法。

同学们,现在已进入复习冲刺阶段,希望平常学习好一些的同学应该利用复习之机夯实双基,力所能及的,由此及彼,由表及里、加大复习的力度,重在知识的迁移、在训练能力上下功夫。做到触类旁通、举一返三,使自己在学习上再上新层次,进入更高的学习境界。机不可失,时不待我,原来基础较差的同学应充分利用期末复习的时机,狠抓基础,查漏补缺,做到复习到位, 消化到位,宁可学少点,也要学好点。在复习中不但要听懂,更要会做,不但会做,更要做得规范。

同学们,人生不拼不精彩,缺乏竞争和考试的人生是不完整的!考场就是一个战场,也是一个你展示才华的舞台。一次考试只是人生中的一小步,但只有走好无数个这样的一小步,才能到达理想的彼岸。让我们面对高高飘扬的五星红旗,一起立下发奋学习的志向,在期末考试中取得令人满意的佳绩,以自己的实际行动为我校增光添彩,共同书写万店镇中心学校的新辉煌!

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篇4:高二期末英语满分

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The years are long, and my dreams are still there; In the mottled memory of

life, there are bound to be twists and turns and hardships in the middle. When

you encounter setbacks, do you face it calmly, or do you avoid it?

In fact, setbacks are a valuable asset in life. When we are in adversity,

it is the process of accumulating wealth.

Setbacks are the cornerstone of the road to success. Learning to accept

setbacks and accepting reality will inspire fighting spirit and move forward

bravely. Just like President Lincoln, he faced adversity in his life, 8

elections and 8 failures, but it is precisely because of his selflessness,

fearlessness and courage to face that he succeeded and fulfilled his personal

dreams. Indeed, only by being brave enough to accept setbacks and constantly

accumulating life experience can we reap the first pot of gold in life.

Frustration is the lubricant of life. When the wheel of life is driving on

the rough trails, the thorns of the roadside become our obstacles. Its like the

journey of life on the sea, suddenly encountering violent storms; when the young

butterfly breaking its cocoon into a butterfly breaks its wings... There is

always a little unsatisfactory in life, as Tagore said: "God is entirely to

strengthen our will, Thats why we set up many obstacles on our way." But at the

same time as we lost, we gained the confidence and courage to deal with

setbacks, so that we can continue to improve and improve.

Setbacks are a poem in life, and inspiration after facing the difficulties

in life. Although the poet Qu Yuan is full of talent and loyalty, he encounters

the faint-hearted King Huai of Chu; Yue Fei drives his army north, vowing to

attack Huanglong and restore the Central Plains, but he is recalled to Linan by

twelve gold medals. These insightful people have experienced setbacks and

regrets. Qu Yuan sang the eternal quatrain of "Long too much breath to cover up

tears, mourning how difficult the peoples life is", full of the poets great

feelings, interpreting the deepest call of the poets soul. So frustration

exudes a kind of poetic beauty, a flicker of the spiritual light of beauty, and

a beautiful spark of free spirit flying in the vast world.

Frustration is a key to interpreting life. Life is like climbing a

mountain. In this mountain, there is never a shortage of people who climb it,

but some people give up halfway and see only a small piece of scenery around

them; Small", harvest the most beautiful scenery. When life encounters setbacks,

only persistence is the shortcut to success.

Frustration has two sides. If we see it as an ugly garment, then we are

really blocking its light; if we see it as a strong cloth, then we will walk

forward and not. Fear of restraint. Therefore, we should treat setbacks

correctly, because we always believe that adversity makes talents.

Learn to face setbacks. When we encounter setbacks, we will have more

indifference in our hearts. Setbacks are not terrible, but will bring us

strength and courage, which is an indispensable wealth in life.

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篇5:初中期末英语作文的写作技巧

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对于我们农村地区的学生来说,英语写作非常困难。尤其在每一次的英语考试中,英语写作题型总是必不可少的,小编收集了初中期末英语作文的写作技巧,欢迎阅读。

一、学生写作过程中出现的现状

1.词汇量太少

词汇是英语写作必不可少的基本要素,要写好一篇作文以表达自己的思想,必须以足够的词汇量为基础,但实际上大多数学生掌握的词汇量都达不到规定的要求,因而在写作时也就不能随心所欲地表达自己的思想。出现的问题往往有拼写错误,影响理解;词语误用,表达不准确;某一词语反复使用,语言表达缺乏变式,文章显得单调乏味;文章中出现大量“造词”,让人看了啼笑皆非等。

语法规则和句型句式是英语写作涉及的另一基本要素。学生英语写作中出现的“大错”又多半是由语法错误引起的,学生在写作中语法不规范、句子结构混乱、含义不清等情况屡见不鲜,Chinese English现象更是不乏其中,所以词汇量和语法问题是中学生英语写作时首先要解决的问题。

2.词汇错误较多

学生在写作的时候,中式英语Chinglish :如There are many people would like to go on a vacation. I by bike to school every day. 2、词汇错误:错别字、近义词混淆、词性误用3、词组、句型使用不正确,缺乏重点句型的使用:如I spent one hour to read the book yesterday. 4、时态、语态、人称把握不正确(审题不正确)。思维模式总是先汉语,后转化为英语,可能他想到了句子该怎样写,句型也知道的,但却有个别单词不会。如:“对我来说学英语是困难的”这个句子可能他想到了,句子结构“it is+adj for sb to do sth”也知道,但里面的形容词difficult不会写,导致句子表达含糊,以至于整篇文章错词百出,面目全非。

3.写出的长句达不到表达效果

一般的英语应试作文,总会给出汉语提示,学生写作也是从提示上入手,有的提示意思较长,所以学生写的时候会直接翻译,但对太长的句子又没有驾驭的能力,导致整个句子错误。

4.听力较弱影响写作能力

我们所面临的是一群农村学生,他们没有特别好的条件练习听力,每次的练习时间仅仅是每节英语课上,听听力的时间是在太少。有位作家说过:“不写没有读过的语言,不读没有说

的语言,不说没有听过的语言”。很明显,通过听的渠道获得语言信息及语言感受在英语学习中基础的基础。听不来也就写不上。

5.单词书写不规范,卷面书写较乱

对于大多数学生来说,格式、大小写、标点,书写不规范:句首字母大写不注意,使用从句时不会使用标点、大小写等)。如:After he went back home. He cooked supper.,考试时把单词写整齐的很少,学生普遍认为只要把单词写正确就可以得分,虽然觉得自己写的作文还可以,但卷子发下之后却没有得到期望的分数,而有的同学写作能力较差但书写整齐,写作得分也不是很低。

二、提高写作的方法

1.词汇的积累

初中学生在阅读理方面最大的障碍就是词汇量的缺乏,而扩大词汇量绝非死记硬背就能做到。最有效的方法就是大量接触各种不同体裁的英语文章,利用“在句中记,在文中记”的方法来积累词汇。因此我们指导学生依据英语报刊的特点,按栏目、话题、题材、体裁归类收集常用词,将出现频率较高的常用词汇积累到单词本子上,查字典写例句,初步学会这些单词的运用,放在身边,利用零散时间反复记忆,加强印象。

同时拟定时以单选、完型、阅读等形式考察学生对这些单词的掌握情况,通过测试和竞赛的方式进一步激发大家学习词汇的热情。不过,由于课程的时间安排问题,测试的工作开展较少,这也是实验工作中的一个不足。

2.熟练记住单词

( 1.) 巩固单词拼写,培养组句能力。 词汇匮乏是妨碍英语写作的最大障碍之一,有话想说,无词可写是大部分学生的苦恼。因此,我要求学生坚持每天听写、默写、循环记忆单词,掌握巩固词汇。还要求学生给出与单词有关的同义、近义、反义和词形相似的词,使词汇量得到最大限度的复现。如:反义词appear/disappear, crowded/uncrowded, polite/impolite/rude. 词形相似的词except/expect, chance/change/challenge. 还以某一词为中心,写出该词的不同形式或词性,组成典型的句型,从而不断丰富词汇和句型。如拼写单词die 时,不但要写出其过去式过去分词died,而且要写出其他词性(death, dead, dying), 再分别组句,如:The old man died two years ago. He has been dead for two years. His death made his dog very sad. It is dying.又如写到易混淆的词pay, spend, cost, take 时,可以多种方式表达句意。He paid 20 yuan for the book. He spent 20 yuan on the book. He spent 20 yuan buying the book. The book cost him 20 yuan. It takes him 20 minutes to read the book every day.等等。这样,通过大量的词汇练习不仅仅能有效地积累词汇,还为组句打下了基础,同时还能训练学生的发散性思维和总结、归纳、比较的能力,为学生正确使用词句奠定了良好的基础。以上这些机械操练虽然枯燥,但很有必要,它是能力培养的基础。在词句落实的基础上,可向学生提出稍高的要求,如写出高质量的句子: What a happy family I have ! (I have a happy family.) The story is so interesting that everyone likes it.( The story is very interesting. Everyone likes it. ) He didn’t come to school, because he was ill. (He was ill. He didn’t come to school.) I am good at not only English but also math.(I am good at English and I am good at math ,too. )( 2、) 阅读背诵精彩段落,围绕单元话题设计书面表达。 阅读是写作的 熟练记住每一话题的单词。熟记单词后让他们能够熟练的运用,能够把重点单词用来造句。然后熟记词组,特别是能够熟练的运用词组,能够用词组熟练造句。用词组和单词连成简单句,只要学生将句子表达清楚,语意连贯,就是一篇好的英语文章。

3.熟练使用简单句

简单句对学生来说相对好掌握些,可以要求学生们能够熟练划分主语、谓语、宾语。 正确掌握并列连词andbutor等词。在写作中要求学生不能随意发挥,也不能逐字逐句的翻译所给的文章,要求学生能抓住题中所给的条件,只要考生能将题中所给的要点全部表达清楚,而没有遗漏,在写作中并且注意到语言的连贯,那么就是一篇很好的英语文章。

4.加强听力训练,促进写作

目前英语听力教材使用的具体做法是:事先提出每课生词,教师领读几遍。排除生词障碍后,第一遍学生主让学生在课后反复听课文内容,并逐字逐句写下。每周星期五布置,星期一用课堂时间,教师将该文念一、二遍,让学生听写,教师收上来查阅,加以评讲。通过这种训练,提高学生的听力水平和表达能力。

5.书写规范,促进写作

关于书写的卷面整洁与否,字体如何,是老生常谈话题。可是由于印象分数的一分半分之差,很可能影响一生。在此处丢分纯属不值得,这也是笔者把它放在第一位的原因。在教学过程中,应坚持要求学生书写规范,写好匀笔斜体行书,注意连写,以及文面美观。可以采用出专刊的形式,让全班同学都参加英语书法评比,从而激发学生练习英语书写的兴趣,养成良好的书写习惯。

综上所述,在英语写作中听、说、读、写应同步发展。写作是一种语言输出形式,只有语言输入大于语言输出,语言输出才有可能。英语写作训练作为英语综合能力训练之一,是与英语的听说读是不可分割的,它们是相互影响、相互作用的有机统一体,必须注重听、说、读、写能力的同步发展。

比如笔者实施多年的“五分钟课前训练”:在上正课前五分钟里,要学生用英语讲述一个故事(积累素材);或者课前朗读一篇短小精悍的文章,让大家课后模仿;或者就大家平时关心的话题写一个发言稿或演讲稿进行课前发言;或者让学生自立主题,围绕自己喜欢的主题写一段话。这种课前训练取得了很好的效果。

美国作家舒伯特指出:“Reading is writing”,即:阅读能够促进写作,因为对学生而言,他们对生活的体验、对人生的认识大多是从书本上获得,从大量的阅读中获取的,阅读不仅能帮助学生积累思想,也能帮助他们积累语言素材。“You ought to read very carefully. Not only very carefully,but also aloud,and that again and again till you know the passage by heart and write it as if it were your own.” 这就清楚地说明了熟读成诵对写作是多么重要。所以要想写出好文章,就必须大量读书,它是写作的基础。

阅读对写作固然重要,但其它形式写作训练同样不可忽视,英语写作实践是英语写作理论转化为写作能力的“中介”。英语写作要突出实践,正如学习游泳一样,写作的能力是练出来的。课外练笔是课堂写作训练最有益的补充,因为课堂时间有限,仅靠课堂写作训练培养学生的写作能力是不够的。作文不是“学”出来的,而是“写”出来的。学生必须进行大量的写作练习才能掌握并且灵活运用各种写作技能,而且写作技能只有在不断写作的过程中才能逐步得到提高和完善。

此外,学生的英语语言意识和英语思维能力的培养也需要大量的练习。可见,课外练笔非常必要,应该给予重视。课外练笔的形式多种多样,可采用让学生写英语日记、写英语周记,教师也可有意识地给学生提供一些尽量贴近生活的时尚话题,如奥运会、环境保护等,让学生在课外习作。

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篇6:期末考试复习

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时间过的真是很快,转眼间又到了6月,这个让我又爱又怕的月份。首先,爱的是什么呢?自是不用说,六月份大家也知道就是假期多。尤其是今年的六月高考的4天假期才刚刚结束,下个星期还有端午节的三天假期。只有一个字可以形容我现在的心情,爽!唯一美中不足的就是端午节的假期一结束,我就要面临着期末考试。这次也算是个考验吧!因为八年级升入九年级我们学校要分班!

还不是为了保证升学率的事,要把每个班抽出5-8人再组合成四个班,基本上就是两个尖子班,两个落后班了。自是挑全班前三跟末三之人。估计是跟我没有什么关系了,只是想想,没有一个学生能够抵挡住上尖子班的诱惑,这就代表这师资力量的雄厚。但是统同样的竞争的压力也要比在这普通的班大上许多倍。

就好比我们班八年级下的其中考试第一名是583分!(满分610)而四班的第一名仅仅524分,可以看看同样是作为两个班的第一名差距有多么大了。本人不才仅仅530分而已在本班刚刚挤进前十名,不得不幻想一下,为什么我不去四班呢?

言归正传,正因为这一次的期末考试的严肃性,所以一向不把考试当回事的我,也要开始认真的复习。毕竟也是考了N次试的人,相信大家都是这样过来的。相信很多的人也会有跟我一样的感觉,一上考场,卷子到手。脑子就一片空白,深呼吸?NO,不管用,起码我这是不管用。但是不管怎么说只要能冷静下来就好了,总能够恢复平常的状态。好好审题,认真做题,仔细检查。这就是我们老师叮嘱的12字真言。

考试过后的第一件事是干什么?很简单,先水平差不多的几个人围在一起把答案对一下。我也相信,干这个的不止我一个。其实也就是安慰自己罢了。话说我们其中考试的时候考的物理,有一道选择题起码有超过二十个人选的是B,当时只有一个同学选的是D。结果最后出来你猜咋滴?全班就他一个满分七十,因为那一道题扣分的68分的同学着实不少。我依然清晰的记着我们物理老师恨铁不成钢的说:你看看你们那位同学能写对,你们为什么就写不对呢?结果所有因为这一道题错的而考到68分的全部抄了20遍!

经过那件事之后我才明白人那句话是多么的正确:真理指掌握在少数人手中。

揉揉朦胧的睡眼,望着桌子上堆积如山的作业。再次感叹:七年级时总是抱怨作业多,谁成想,到八年的临近考试作业整整成倍翻!还让不让人活了,现在如此,九年级临中考,oh,my god.这才是想都不敢想啊。

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篇7:期末考试复习计划作文

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一学期有接近尾声了,马上就要进入期末考了,每个人都想在期末考出好成绩,向老师、父母汇报。不过,又想考到好成绩,就得认真复习,也许,很多学生会问该怎么复习呢?来,让我来告诉你一个小秘诀吧!首先,你我先定一个计划,我不相信有人连定个计划都不会,提示一下,计划一定要合理哦!接着实施计划,这就行了。今天,我就先把我的计划告诉你吧!

一开始,就要睡个好觉,把精神养足,这样才有足够的精神学习嘛。来到学校后,就要马上拿起书来早读,要读好词佳句和段落,再把生字读一读,把要背的部分尽量背下来。读完课文后,就要读“词语盘点”,没读一个词儿,都要把它刻在心里,时时刻刻都不能忘记,读完“词语盘点”后,就要读我的发现和日积月累,一定要记住日积月累的词语或句子。上课时,认真听讲,全神贯注的看着老师,听着老师讲的一词一句,下课了,还要整理一下这节课学的知识,接着预备好下节课要用的东西。

放学回到家后,不要拖拖拉拉的,要马上拿起作业和文具准备做作业,每做完一项作业后,就要检查三四遍才可以,晚上写作文时,打字要打得快,并且还要正确,打完之后,就能立刻拿起笔和纸开始抄作文。

我的计划就是这样,如有意见请快点告诉我,让我及时改正计划。大家不妨也来试一试,制作一个复习计划吧!

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篇8:2024考研英语作文写作方法指导

全文共 1037 字

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第一段:考生需要简明扼要地阐述图片内容,并点出该图画的主题。第一句话引出话题:例如:Nothing gets people talking like the topic that parents ‘role in family education(图画反映出的话题);第二句话开始正式描述图画,包含两部分:中心人或物正在干什么,以及重要细节是什么,因为是两幅图,就分别描写即可。Just as we can see from the first picture,... But when glance at the second, we know tht…第三句可以简单翻译中文标题或是描述,或者直接引出主题And below the drawing, a title which says that…。

中间段为阐释段。首句一般点出图片的象征寓意,也就是明确指出图片反映的社会问题,也就是该篇作文的中心思想。这篇文章的主题是父母应该通过行动来做好孩子的榜样,我们可以这样引出:What the cartoon really intend to extend is that parents should not only educate their children in words but also in deeds。具体的论证方法:原因,举例,对比、在这里,我们可以使用原因。这里有一些原因句型,可供大家参考:

1. Owning to /considering /given the fact that +原因

2.The major determinant lies in…

3. It is well known that/as we all know,… therefore, …

4. There is no doubt that… consequently, …

最后一段,给出评论或总结提建议。可以从怎样在行动上起到表率作用为切入口进行描述。

热点话题:

1、人口问题

2、 西部大开发

3、 网络和双刃剑(金钱,阳光)

4、成功,梦想和现实

5、职业选择和规划/高分低能

6、洋节和传统节日

7、神七上天和嫦娥奔月

8、地震与爱心

9、 奥运举办

10、 抄袭与诚信

11、伪劣商品

12、食品安全

13、抄袭与诚信

14、乱收费(因果:因:法律制度不完善,部分人只顾自己利益,忽视学生利益; 果:为社会,个人带来不良后果和巨大压力)

15、节俭与压力

16、心理问题

17、交通阻塞

18、创新创业

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篇9:2024期末考试英语记叙文写作指导

全文共 5333 字

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记叙文是记人叙事的文章,它主要是用于说明事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及结果,即我们通常所说的五个" W "( what, who, when, where, why )和一个" H "( how )。记叙文的重点在于"述说"和"描写",因此一篇好的记叙文要叙述条理清楚,描写生动形象。下面就谈谈英语记叙文的特点和写好记叙文的基本要领。

一、记叙文的特点

1. 叙述的人称

英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过"我"来传达给读者,使人读后感到真实可信,如身临其境。如:

The other day, I was driving along the street. Suddenly, a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast. I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side. But it was too late. The car hit my bike and I fell off it.

用第三人称叙述,优点在于叙述者不受"我"活动范围以内的人和事物的限制,而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者,直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前,文章的客观性很强。如:

Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella, for it was raining hard. On the way, he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover. Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her, but he was too short. What could he do? Then he had a good idea.

2. 动词的时态

在记叙文中,记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高,且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的,这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化,正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。

3. 叙述的顺序

记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙,都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作,较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙,读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果,让所叙之事跌宕起伏,使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃,从而为文章所吸引,深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当,则容易弄巧成拙,使文章结构散乱,头绪不清,让读者不知所云。

4. 叙述的过渡

过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如:

In my summer holidays, I did a lot of things. Apart form doing my homework, reading an English novel, watching TV and doing some housework, I went on a trip to Qingdao. It is really a beautiful city. There are many places of interest to see. But what impressed me most was the sunrise.

The next morning I got up early. I was very happy because it was a fine day. By the time I got to the beach, the clouds on the horizon were turning red. In a little while, a small part of the sun was gradually appearing. The sun was very red, not shining. It rose slowly. At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea, just like a deep-red ball. At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright.

What a moving and unforgettable scene!

5. 叙述与对话

引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述,可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态,使记叙生动、有趣,使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果:

I was in the kitchen, and I was cooking something. Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front. I thought maybe someone was knocking the door. I asked who it was but I heard no reply. After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor. I realized it was the cat. I felt released.

这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字,但经作者这么一写,就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式,没有人物语言,把"悬念"给冲淡了。可作如下调整:

I was in the kitchen cooking something. "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front. Thinking someone was knocking at the door, I asked, "Who?" No reply. After a while, I saw my cat running across the parlor. "Its you." I said, quite released.

二、写好记叙文的基本要领

1. 头绪分明,脉络清楚

写好记叙文,首先要头绪分明,脉络清楚,明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析,弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程,然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个" W "和一个" H "有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些" W "和" H ",但动笔之前,围绕五个" W "和" H "进行构思是必不可少的。

2. 突出中心,详略得当

在文章的框架确定后,对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍,应该从表现文章主题的需要出发,分清主次,定好详略。要突出重点,详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节,略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化,使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题,也需要一定的技巧。如:

One night a man came to our house and told me, "There is a family with eight children. They have not eaten for days." I took some food with me and went.

When I finally came to that family, I saw the faces of those little children disfigured (破坏外貌) by hunger. There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger.

I gave the rice to the mother. She divided the rice in two, and went out, carrying half the rice. When she came back, I asked her, "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer, "To my neighbors - they are hungry also!"

3. 用活语言,准确生动

记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动,又要表现力强,这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动,其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。

原文:

One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away. He was soon lost among people and traffic. He could not find the way back home and started crying. Just then, two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying. They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened. Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived. The two students decided to take him home. Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound. She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money, but they didnt take it. She served them with tea but they left.

修改后:

The other day, five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street. After some time, he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home. But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic. When he could not find the way home, he started and crying. Just then, two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop. They immediately went up to him.

"Little boy, why are you standing here crying?" they asked.

"I want Mom, I go home." said the boy, still crying.

"Dont worry, well send you home."

And they spent the next two hours looking for the boys house. With the help of a policeman, they finally found it.

When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound, she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house. Gratefully, she offered them some money, saying it was a way to express her thanks, but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea.

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篇10:期末考试的我作文400字

全文共 403 字

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这一天,我的心里很紧张,知道为什么吗?因为这一天我将会知道我的期末考试成绩,换做是你们,也一定很紧张吧!比如说:“如果你没考好,你的家长就会打你、骂你,你是怎么搞的,看你考的那么差,上课干什么去了,邻居就问:“你家的孩子考的好吗?”那时真不知道该怎么说。

过了一会儿,有很多同学都走进了教室,老师也来了,开始发期末卷了,老师要我们端端正正的坐好,有人会发给你们,我紧张的心情突然燃烧起来了,试卷发到我的午时,我仔细看了看试卷说:“唉,没考好,语文93分,数学77分,科学82分,英语81分。”老师发完了奖状,我也得了三个奖状,我紧张的心情终如放下来了,因为我比期中考试进步了,而且还评上了新三好学生、艺术标兵、学习标兵,我高兴极了。

一会儿,放学了,奶奶来接我了,我把分数告诉了奶奶,奶奶说以后还要加油,把数学学好,就是一个优秀的孩子。

回到家里,我想好了下个学期的打算,加倍努力,好好学习,成为一名优秀的学生。

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篇11:成人英语三级考试作文

全文共 984 字

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Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "Tire Life on Internet". You should write in no less than 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

1.21世纪是网络的时代;

2.网络生活多姿多彩;

3.网络生活是我们生活的一部分。

The Life on Internet 21st century is a century of Internet. With the development of science and techdology, moreand more people, old and young, begin to "surf the net" to look for information or to entertainthemselves with on-line games.

lnternet is a colorful world. Here you can look for whatever information you want; you canbrowse the latest news at home and abroad; you can chat with friends, do your shopping, watchmovies, play games, send e-mails and so on. You can do almost everything in this variable world.In the 21st century, people have been and will be more accustomed to Internet. Interact makesthe world smaller, and with it the whole world seems to be just a click away. It is part of our life.

[成人英语三级考试作文

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篇12:2024年高二期末英语满分

全文共 742 字

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"...5, 4, 3, 2, 1 Ignite! Go!" On October 15, 2003, China launched its

first manned spacecraft into orbit from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in

Northwest Chinas Gansu Province.

Spraying a mass of orange flames, the large, white Long March II-F rocket

carrying the Shenzhou-V spacecraft and Chinas first astronaut Yang Liwei soared

spectacularly skyward, gradually becoming a bright ball betore vanishing into

deep space.

As the worlds largest developing country, China is more than proud of

making its own contribution to human beings outer space exploration. Meantime,

it will turn out to be an important driving force for the countrys economic and

social development.The successful launch of Shenzhou-V ushered in a new chapter

in space history.

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篇13:期末考试作文400字

全文共 453 字

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“现在科学测评开始“。随着一声铃响,早已翻了数遍试卷的同学们终于开始奋笔疾书。我也不例外,以迅雷不及掩耳之势完成二页有余。眼前是一道实验题,挺伤脑筋,我完成时,已仅剩四五分钟,便只好仓促写完最后一页。

以上是周一的事儿。回到家中,我背了两小时英文,以供第二天考试之需。

“2018-2019学年度上期英语……”,听力测试的语音开始播放。这太突然!卷子后发,我心理准备仓促,再加上底气不足,致使不少语段都没有完全听,有些词模模糊糊的,虽然笔试部分做得不错,但仍没得满分。与之相对,我并没用几分心思的科学却一分不扣。

数学、语文在周四考试。虽然周三是认真复习了的,但是在周四并没有正常发挥,尤其是语文,答阅读题时写得很乱,思路也不清析,作文比要求多写了一件事,但是立意并不深刻。平时写作文没有控制好时间,时间仓促之下估计还有不少错别字。数学不知是哪儿错的,但八成是因为没看清题或计算出错导致扣分,只有98分。

这次考试结果很不理想,它时刻警示着我:学习不能松懈,必须不断奋斗,这次的失败将是我打开成功之门的一把金钥匙。

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篇14:考研英语书信写作方法

全文共 1198 字

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在考研英语的小作文部分,历年考试大纲中都会列出多种应用文类型,投诉信、建议信、申请信、求职信、辞职信、求助信、感谢信、号召信、邀请信、道歉信等等,但是考生们回到具体的实践写作中,翻阅近几年考研英语真题试卷,常常发现这些归为一大类,终究是书信形式。既然书信写作如此重要,下面就为各位考生带来书信写作的攻克大招,让写作变得无比简单。

一、书信写作总体概述

1.首段

1)问候收信人

例:Dear Sir/Madam

2)解释来信原因

例:I’m writing for ……

2.中间段落

1)阅读题干要求,从中寻找名词或动词

例:Write a letter of application according to the following situation. You saw an advertisement in this morning’s newspaper .A company need’s a secretary and you are interested. Write an application letter to that company.

2)注意题目文字暗示,把名词具体化,把动词近义词化。

例:I am pleased to discover from Beijing Youth that your company is calling for a secretary……

3.结尾段落

例:I would appreciate your assistance in this matter. If you have any question , please don’t hesitate to contact me. I can be reached at...Look forward to your reply.

4.署名

在文章右下角署名,一般格式为:Yours sincerely……

二、书信写作分类讲解(写作脉络)

1.投诉信

投诉信通常包括:说明投诉原因并表示遗憾,实事求是阐述问题发生的经过,指出问题引起的后果,提出批评及处理意见,督促对方采取措施,提出所希望的赔偿及补救方式。

2.建议信

建议信即写给某个组织或机构,就改进其服务质量提出建议忠告;或写给个人,就某一重大事件提出自己的看法、建议及观点。

3.道歉信

投诉信通常包括:表示歉意、阐明表示歉意的具体原因,提出补救办法,再次表示致歉,并希望得到谅解,提供合适的补救办法。(要注意语言的诚挚)

4.感谢信

感谢信中通常带有浓厚的感情色彩,是所有书信中最带有“人情味”的,该书信内容通常包括:表达感谢之情并说明原因--提及自己曾受到对方的帮助--再次感谢并表达回报愿望。

在2018考研的战场上,一分意味着上线与下线,一分意味着录取与非录取,所以,拼尽全力才有可能取得最终的胜利。预祝大家金榜题名,取得理想佳绩!

[考研英语书信写作方法

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篇15:大学英语六级考试作文模板:文凭与知识

全文共 1044 字

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It is generally believed that a high diploma guarantees a promising future. Some people identify high diplomas with profound knowledge and exceptional competence. Companies also tend to emphasize the academic achievement of a job candidate. Like it or not, there does exist a social reality – the higher diplomas one gets, the more popular he becomes。

On the contrary, other people claim that a high diploma doesn’t automatically translate into knowledge. A diploma, in their eyes, is only the acknowledgment of one’s educational experience rather than a guarantee of one’s ability. Therefore, we can never measure the depth of one’s knowledge by the grade of one’s diploma. Besides, many knowledgeable people don’t have a high diploma. Take Bill Gates for example. His dropping out of college cannot deny the fact that he is one of the world’s most learned men。

So I must say no one should ever equate a diploma with knowledge, because a diploma is nothing but a proof of a short-term study while genuine knowledge needs one’s lifelong devotion。

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篇16:初中关于期末考试的作文

全文共 477 字

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一眨眼,一学期又即将过去,紧张的期末考试又即将来临!期末考试对于学生来说,无疑是一个末日,因为考得好,家长表扬;考得不好,家长给你一顿“皮带炒肉丝”!所以,我要在期末阶段,认真温习!

我还是先来分析一下优、缺点吧!在第一、二、三单元测试时,我每次都考出了高分,成绩名类前茅。我想这会和我上课认真、暂时的仔细有很大关系!可是好景不长,到了后来的考试中,成绩一直是中中等等,这可能是我审题不仔细,马虎的缘故吧!我的优点是:注意力集中;缺点是:马虎、骄傲。所以,我要在期末温习中将缺点化为优点,成为班级的强手!

我的目标到然是95分以上和考第一啦!而对手厉凡成为了我的一个绊脚石,他的优点是认真、细心;缺点是:注意力不集中。他的优点是我的缺点,他的缺点是我的优点。所以我要取长补短,步步高升,使厉凡成为我的手下败将,是我前进的步伐不会磕磕绊绊!

我平时的考试扣分只要在了阅读、改错上,这两块内容恰恰是要细心,所以我要先克服马虎这个缺点,才能再去掌握具体方法。我想具体做法应该是,认真审题,弄准每个字的意思,回答要全面,不添字,不漏字,不错字,最重要的到然是动脑筋啦!

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篇17:英语六级写作方法技巧

全文共 3491 字

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英语是一种语言,从语言学角度来看,学生在掌握一定数量的词汇与语法知识后,就要用来表达自己的思想、见解,这些落实到纸面上就是英语写作。为提高大家的英语写作能力和技巧,下面小编为大家带来英语六级写作方法技巧,欢迎大家学习!

英语六级写作方法技巧:

方法一:叙述法

叙述法发展段落主要是按照事物本身的时间或空间的排列顺序,通过对一些特有过渡连接词的使用,有层次分步骤地表达主题句的一种写作手段。用这种方法展开段落,作者能够清楚连贯地交待事物的本末,从而可以使读者可以清晰、完整地理解文章的含义,例如:,

In the flat opposite, a woman heard the noise outside. When she looked out through the window, she discovered that her neighbor was threatened by someone. She immediately called the police station. In answer to the call, a patrol police car arrived at the scene of the crime quickly. Three policemen went inside the flat at once, and others guarded outside the building to prevent anyone from escaping.,

这段是按照事物发展的先后顺序,叙述从发现案情、报警、到警察赶到、包围现场的过程。全文脉络清晰,叙述的层次感强,结构紧凑。

常用于叙述法中的过渡连接词有:first, an the beginning, to start with, after that, later, then, afterwards, in the end, finally等。

方法二:列举法

作者运用列举法,是通过列举一系列的论据对topic sentence中摆出的论点进行广泛、全面地陈述或解释,列举的顺序可以按照所列各点内容的相对重要性、时间、空间等进行。,

Yesterday was one of those awful days for me when everything I did went wrong. First, I didnt hear my alarm clock and arrived late for work. Then, I didnt read my diary properly and forgot to get to an important meeting with my boss. During the coffee break, I dropped my coffee cup and spoilt my new skirt. At lunch time, I left my purse on a bus and lost all the money that was in it. After lunch, my boss was angry because I hadnt gone to the meeting. Then I didnt notice a sign on a door that said "Wet Paint" and so I spoilt my jacket too. When I got home I couldnt get into my flat because I had left my key in my office. So I broke a window to get in and cut my hand.

根据本段主题句中的关键词组everything I did went wrong,作者列举了8点内容,分别由first, then, during the coffee break, after lunch time等连接词语引出,使得该文条理清楚、脉络分明、内容连贯。

常用于列举法的过渡连接词有:for one thing , for another, finally, besides, moreover, one another , still another, first, second, also等。

方法三:重复法

句子的一部分反复出现在段落中,这就是重复法。它往往造成一种步步紧逼的气氛,使文章结构紧凑,有感染力。比如:

Since that time, which is far enough away from now, I have often thought that few people know what secrecy there is in the young, under terror. I was in mortal terror of the young man who wanted my heart and liver; I was in mortal terror of my interlocutor with the iron leg; I was in mortal terror of myself, from whom an awful promise had been extracted; --

该段中反复应用了I was in mortal terror of …我经常处于恐怖之中。

以上, 我们结合具体文章讨论了展开段落的几种方法。在实际写作中,我们往往不必拘泥于一种写作方法,而是将若干方法穿插在一起,使文章有声有色。

方法四:因果分析法

在阐述某一现象的段落中,常采用因果分析法。例如:

The role of women in todays society is changing. One reason is that women have begun to assert themselves as independent people through the womens movement. Also, women are aware of the alternatives to staying at home. Another reason is that increasing numbers of women who enter new fields and interests serve as role models for other women. Moreover, men are becoming more conscious of the abilities of women and have begun to view their independence positively.

本段中,主题句提出了一种社会现象,推展句则对产生这种现象的原因作出各种解释。 常用于因果分析法的连接词有:because, so, as a result等。

方法五:对比法

将同类的事物按照某种特定的规则进行比较分析是一种常用的思维方法。通过对比,更容易阐述所述对象之间的异同和优缺点,例如:

The heart of an electronic computer lies in its vacuum tubes, or transistors. Its electronic circuits work a thousand times faster than the nicer cells in the human brain. A problem that might take a human being a long time to solve can be solved by a computer in one minute.

在这段文字上, 作者为了突出电子计算机运行速度之快,首先将它与人脑进行了比较, "-- a thousand times faster than --" ;而后,又将这一概念具体到了 "a problem"上,通过对比使读者从 "-- a long time -- in one minute"上有更加直观的认识。

常用于对本法或比较法上的过渡连接词有:than, compared with等。

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篇18:英语四级写作高分方法集锦

全文共 2115 字

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【提要】英语四六级四级信息 : 20176月英语四级写作高分黄金句式【1】

▌列举法

列举法是四级写作中常用的方法,一般用first, second等一系列标志词引出原因或者可能的影响等。列举法常用的素材有:

引出列举

1. There may be a combination of factors which contribute to/are responsible for/can explain ______. 也许有一些因素造成/可以解释______。

2. There are probably three/many/several/a variety of reasons for this dramatic/significant increase/decline in ______.引起______显著增长/下降的原因有三个/许多/几个/很多。

3. Some reasons can explain this trend. 一些原因可以解释这一趋势。

4. Why ______ ?为什么______?

5. The causes of ______ are varied. They include______ , perhaps the main cause is ______. 造成______的原因有很多,包括______,主要原因可能是______。

6. The reason for this is not far to seek. 这一问题的原因不难发现。

7. It is no easy task to identify the reasons for this phenomenon which involves several complicated factors. 要找出这一现象的原因并非易事,因为它涉及若干复杂的因素。

8. There are numerous reasons why ______, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here. ______的原因有很多,这里我只想探讨其中几个最重要的原因。

9. There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon, and the following are the typical ones. 导致这种现象的原因有很多,以下是其中比较有代表性的。

10. There are many reasons explaining this case. As for me, I regard the following as the typical ones. 有很多原因可以解释该问题。就我而言,我认为以下原因比较典型。

11. A number of factors could account for/contribute to/lead to/result in the change of ______. 引起______变化的因素有很多。

分条列举

1. In the first place, ______. In the second place______ .首先,______。其次,______。

2. First,______ . Second, ______ . 首先,______。其次,______。

3. To begin with, ______. Secondly, ______. Last but not least, ______.首先,______。其次,______。最后但并不是最不重要的,______。

4. The first reason is that ______. The second one is ______. The third is ______. 第一个原因是______。第二个原因是______。第三个原因是______。

5. First of all, ______. Secondly,______ . Furthermore,______ .首先,______。其次,______。另外,______。

6. For one thing, ______. For another, ______.一方面,______。另一方面,______。

7. Firstly, ______. Secondly, ______. Thirdly, ______.首先,______。其次,______。再次,______。

8. Another reason why I disagree with the above statements is that I believe______.我不同意上述观点的另一个原因是我认为______。

▌对比法

对比法是指通过对比两种截然不同的观点来陈述其中的利弊,从而得出自己的结论。对比法常用的素材有:

1. The advantages gained in ______ outweigh/are much g

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篇19:大学生英语六级考试写作素材

全文共 3869 字

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一、用于描写图表和数据

1. It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.

2. There is an increase of 20% in total this year.

3. It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.

4. It would be expected to increase 5 times.

5. The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.

6. It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.

7. The total number was lowered by 10%.

8. It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year.

9. Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent.

10. The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.

11. It has decreased almost two and half times, compared with…

二、用于解释性和阐述性论说文

1. Everybody knows that…

2. It can be easily proved that…

3. It is true that…

4. No one can deny that

5. One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…

6. The chief reason is that…

7. We must recognize that…

8. There is on doubt that…

9. I am of the opinion that…

10. This can be expressed as follows;

11. To take …for an example…

12. We have reason to believe that

13. Now that we know that…

14. Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned…

15. The change in …largely results from the fact that

16. There are several causes for this significant growth in…,first …,second …,finally…

17. A number of factors could account for the development in…

18. Perhaps the primary reason is…

19. It is chiefly responsible of…

20. The reasons for…are complicated, And probably they are found in the fact…

21. Here are several possible reasons, excerpt that…

22. Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…

23. It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon…

24. Different people observes it in different ways.

三、用于文章的开头

1. As the proverb says…

2. It goes without saying tan…

3. Generally speaking…

4. It is quite clear than because…

5. It is often said that …

6. Many people often ask such question:“…?”

7. More and more people have come to realize…

8. There is no doubt that…

9. Some people believe that…

10. These days we are often told that, but is this really the case?

11. One great man said that…

12. Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention.

13. In the past several years there has been…

14. Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether…

15. Currently there is a widespread concern that…

16. Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…

17. There is a general discussion today about the issue of …

18. Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people conceive differently.

四、用于文章的结尾

1. from this point of view…

2. in a word…

3. in conclusion…

4. on account of this we can find that…

5. the result is dependent on…

6. therefore, these findings reveal the following information:

7. thus, this is the reason why we must…

8. to sum up …

9. as far as…be concerned, I believe that…

10. It is obvious that…

11. There is little doubt that…

12. There is no immediate solution to the problem of …, but …might be helpful

13. None of the solutions is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examined in a new way.

14. It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on…

15. Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclustion that…

五、用于论证和说明

1. As it is described that…

2. It has been illustrated that…

3. It provides a good example of…

4. We may cite another instance of…

5. History man provides us with the examples of…

6. A number of further facts may be added…

7. The situation is not unique, it is typical of dozens I have heard.

8. A recent investigation indicate that…

9. According to the statistics provided …

10. According to a latest study, it can be predicted…

11. There is no sufficient evidence to show that…

12. All available evidence points to the fact that…

13. Examples given leads me to conclude that…

14. It reveals the unquestionable fact that…

15. The idea may be proved by facts…

16. All the facts suggest that…

17. No one can deny the fact that…

18. We may face the undeniable fact that…

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篇20:GRE考试作文复习指导之考试必备经典

全文共 835 字

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141. There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问,我们的教育制度令人不满意。

142. An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。

143. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

144. So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵,我们不能浪费它。

145. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家很富有,但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

146. The harder you work, the more progress you make.

你越努力,你越进步。

147. The more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读得越多,我们越有学问。

148. To average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that English often means a good opportunity for ones career, is this really the case?

对于一般人来说,他们常常以为掌握英语就意味着一份好的工作,然而这是真的吗?

[GRE考试作文复习指导之考试必备经典

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