环境和人类的关系英语【精彩20篇】

The classmates, we live is getting better and better now, almost all of the people live a happy life, people to live and work in peace and contentment.

But, one day when you walk on the broad road, enjoying the green trees, red flowers beside the sudden smell of the nose is sewage smell, dont you feel sick? When you felt comfortable walking in a clean campus, it suddenly occurred to one of the plastic bags fly into your face, you dont feel disappointed? Believe that the students feel the same way. Human and animal survival environment has been badly damage. Many rare animals facing extinction. So to protect our only earth, protect our homeland, is our this generation of youths responsibility.

I really want to those who damage the environment loudly said 1: "please stop your behavior." Although I personally "power" is very weak, but I can call all the classmates do "struggle" and damage the environment, to clean up our home. A clean piece of blue sky and human and animals. Let the children thrive in the sunshine, let the birds fly freely in the sky.

Here, I once again called on the students start from personal, starts from me, dont litter, do not spit everywhere, love flowers and plants trees, save water electricity. Determined and damage the environment people do a "struggle" environmental protection "little warrior.

同学们，我们现在的生活过得是越来越好了，几乎所有的人们都过上了幸福快乐的生活，人们安居乐业。

但是，当你有一天行走在宽阔的道路上，欣赏着旁边的緑树红花，突然闻到扑鼻而来的是污水的臭味时，你不觉得恶心吗?当你心情无比舒畅的走在干净的校园里，突然一个塑料袋飞到你的脸上，你不觉得扫兴吗?相信同学们也有同感。人类和动物的生存环境已经受到严重的破坏。使许多珍贵的动物面临灭绝的危机。所以保护我们唯一的地球，保护我们的家园，是我们这一代青少年的责任。

我真想对那些破坏环境的人大声的说一句：“请停下你们的行为。”虽然我个人的“力量”很弱小，但是我可以号召所有的同学们一起和破坏环境的人做“斗争”，来净化我们的家园。还人类和动物一片干净的蓝天。让小朋友们在阳光下茁壮成长，让鸟儿们在天空中自由飞翔。

在这里，我再一次号召同学们从个人做起，从我做起，不要乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰，爱护花草树木，节约用水用电。坚决和破坏环境的人做“斗争”做一个环保“小勇士”。

people have been living on the earth for thousands of years.humanactivity influences the earth. some people believe that theearth isbeing harmed by human activity. others feel that humanactivitymakes the earth a better place to live. in my opinion, theearth isbeing damaged by human activity. there are manystatementssupporting my opinion.

human activity has damaged natural environment and almostexaustednatural resources. modern industry needs more and moreresources,including minerals, fuels and water. so we confront ofthe seriousproblems such as the lack of fuels and water.ecological balance isdamaged because factories occupy many placeswhere animals andplants live. more and more buildings areconstructed and forestsbecome less and less. if we cannotrecognize these problems andsolve them soon, we would finally losethe environment suitable forour living.an other serious problem is the green-house effect.humanactivity decreases forests and increases the usage of fuels sothatthe gas of carbon dioxide is output more and more and there arenotenough plants to absorb it. the green-house effect is moreobviousand more sensible these years. due to the effect, icebergsin thesouth polar and north polar melt and the sea level becomeshigherthan before. i am worried about the cities nearby the sea andhopescientists find an effective method to eliminate thegreen-houseeffect.

although we have advanced machines and our life seemsmorecomfortable than before, we have less chances to approachnaturesand less spaces to act. the cities become bigger and if wewant tohave a picnic with our friends, we have to drive a longdistance tofind a natural place. in fact, the spaces of humanactivity arebeing damaged by the skyscrapers and factories.from the above statements, we can conclude that humanactivitybrings the earth many damages. fortunately people haverecognizedthe point and i believe that the earth will become abetter placeto live with our ceaseless efforts.

Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages. It is often easier to find work. There are always many choices of public transport. Besides, there are a lot of interesting things to do and places to see. You can eat in good restaurants, visit museums, go to cinemas and go to parks whenever you want to relax. However, living in a city is often very expensive. You must find a well-paid job, otherwise, you will not be able to afford the things you will do. Whats more, the city is always crowded, noisy and dirty. It is very difficult to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as in the countryside.

污染环境的英语作文应该要如何写呢？以下便是小编为大家整理的污染环境的英语作文范文，希望能给大家带来帮助。

污染环境的英语作文【1】

I read a piece of news recently. It says that in Japan marly businessmen ave selling fresh air to customers.and now it is becoming more and more popular. Why?——Fresh air is getting less and less in Japan, and so is it in the U. S. A.

In fact, environmental pollution is a very serious problem the whole world is facing.

it is mainly caused by the waste products released from artificial substances, industrial production and increased consumption of goods. Bedsides, the use of chemical substances in agriculture also causes environmental pollution. Look at the sky, you can see that dense smoke is being released from the high and big chimneys; those dirty and poisonous substances are flowing into the rivers that we use for drinking water and millions of tons of waste products are heaping around us.

How to change this condition?More and more countries are trying to work out some effective means to bring it under control, but no great success has been made.

污染环境的英语作文【2】

The picture shows the pollution caused by chimneys of the factories in cities. Often, the sky is covered by large clouds of smoke from chimneys. The air is nearly suffocating, especially in the evening as it becomes cold and the smoke is spreading everywhere. The scene reminds us of the end of the world.

From the picture we can infer that the drawer of the picture intends to convey to the readers that unplanned factories has brought about great hazards to the city air condition. Due to planning mistakes, factories were usually placed in the center of cities, among residential and business districts. Besides, nearly every block has several chimneys for the heating system, which makes the whole city immersed in thick columns of smoke. As a result, respiratory diseases have been reported to be rising and old people dying of the worsening air pollution.

Pollution is really a hot issue in the world. If we don’t take useful measures, we may live in terrible surroundings, and some unexpected results may come out in the end. So, what we should do is to bring down the problems caused by chimneys. For one thing, factories with chimneys should be moved out of the center of the city and it should be made sure that the waste gases are at least not poisonous. For another, other means of heating should be developed to stop using coal. In a word, in the city there should be no coal, no chimney, and no smoke to pollute the air.

污染环境的英语作文【3】

It is reported that ten big cities in China are being ranked among the top twenty cities with the highest pollution index in the world. This means it is high time we did something to bring the situation under control.

Many factors are contributing to the deteriorating situation: industrial wastes pumped into the air, the lakes and rivers; a increasing number of automobiles crowding into the streets; the widespread use of plastic bags etc.

To my view, stiffer laws and regulations must be implemented to check pollution. Industries that release wastes without permission should be heavily fined. Cars should be equipped to minimize the exhaust they release into the air. And the use of plastic bags and disposable meal boxes should be banned. What’s more, the media should play an important role in implanting a sense of environmental consciousness into people’s mind.

If everybody works toward a common goal of making the environment better, we can create a cleaner and lovelier world for us and for the coming generation.

I believe the school environment protection are important because students need a quiet and pollution-free environment to study. What we need to do in order to maintain our clean and neat environment to our students? First, we will need to have giant garbage can around each corner. Second, we will need to have school policies regarding littering and spits on the ground, where students and teachers would be fine if they violated the school policies. Third, we also will need to have garbage cans in classrooms, school main entrance, back door, parking lots, basketball court, ect. Last, we will need to announce the school policies, so the students and teachers will need to follow. By doing all this, we can promise the clean and neat environment for our current and future students.

近日的雾霾天气，持续时间之长，范围之大，让我们不得不将环境问题列为重点关注的对象。打赢治理雾霾这样一场攻坚战和持久战，对环境、对人类身体健康，意义非凡。世界卫生组织（WHO）更是列出了世界空气最差的20个城市，可见环境问题的火热程度。环境问题作为重要的社会热点，很有可能在考研英语的作文中命题。据统计，环境问题作为考研英语六大热门写作话题之一，在99、00、09年均有设题（见下表）。今天我们就随都教授一起来学习一下。

一、闪光句型积累

保护和改善生活和生态环境：protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment

增强环境意识：enhance the awareness of the importance of raise the consciousness about environmental protection

享受国家一级保护：enjoy first-class protection of the State

宣传教育开展保护野生动物：advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals

帮助减缓全球变暖速度：help slow down the pace of global warming

使用清洁能源：burn clean fuel

加大污染治理力度：strengthen pollution control

崇尚绿色生活方式：pursue a green life

注重节约资源：attach importance to saving resources

削减污物排放：decrease the disposal of pollutants

进一步加快环保规划：further speed up environmental protection plans实行严格机动车排放标准：implement strict vehicle emission standards

二、精彩每日一句

KK教授的每日一句给出了这样一个有关环境的闪光句子，值得考生仔细研究和记忆：As we all know, our country has been under growing pressure to address the causes of air pollution as the PM2.5, a key indicator of air pollution, increasingly hits the new record and even smog frequently smothers the countrys large cities.

【参考译文】如我们所知，我国正面临着越来越大的解决空气污染的压力，因为PM2.5（空气污染的主要指标）不断的刷新纪录，雾霾甚至窒息了我国的主要城市。

三、PM2.5知识拓展：

严重的雾霾，让PM2.5这个数字飞入了寻常百姓家，下面我们一起来了解一下，以便积累考研英语作文的写作素材。

PM2.5的“PM”，是英语“particulate matter”的缩写，意为“细颗粒物”。大家在

家中都看到过这样的现象：一缕阳光射入屋内，光柱中有无数微尘在翻飞，这些微尘就是PM50和大于PM50的颗粒物。桌面上，落了一层灰，那是远远大于PM50的颗粒物。所以PM2.5是无法被肉眼看到的。但其虽小却具有极大危害。PM2.5携带了许多有害的有机和无机分子，是致病之源。细菌是人所共知的致病之源，PM2.5和细菌有得一比。能引发呼吸道阻塞或炎症，使得致病微生物、化学污染物、油烟等“搭车”进入体内致癌，影响胎儿发育造成缺陷，还能通过气血交换进入血管。

通过今天的学习，相信各位考生都积累了不少写作素材。的确，考研英语的写作题型是对考生英语综合能力的考察，同时，由于题目一般接近社会生活热点，所以考生在平日综合素质的积累也在一定程度上帮助考生获得高分。时间所剩不多，各位抓紧！预祝各位考生取得自己理想的成绩！

考研成功难又不难，一旦大家开始准备就要全力以赴。自制力差的学生可以找几个研友，互相激励，因为坚持下来也确实不容易，也看个人习惯，有的同学可能一个人学习更有效率；在这个过程中更主要的还有大家坚持的信念，坚持完成一件事情本身就是成功。

在三百多天的日子里，老师会一直陪伴着大家，里边的每条微博、微信、咨询都是温暖大家并激励大家前行的动力。奔跑吧，2016的考生们！

虽然有突破口、也有规律可循，但这并不意味着我们可以一劳永逸、高枕无忧，要知道，想要精通世界上任何一门语言，除非有天生的语言天分，否则偷不得半分懒，只能勤勤恳恳反复练习。一遍不懂读两遍，默念不行就大声念出来，遇到不认识的单词就查，不懂的句子就静下心来拆分结构。总之，读书百遍、其义自现，英语学习之路上没有笨蛋，只有懒人。 综上就是小编给大家提供的高分技巧，技巧就是牢固的知识点和强悍的答题思路，预祝所有考生2016考研有个好成绩。

小提示：目前本科生就业市场竞争激烈，就业主体是研究生，在如今考研竞争日

渐激烈的情况下，我们想要不在考研大军中变成分母，我们需要：早开始+好计划+正确的复习思路+好的辅导班（如果经济条件允许的情况下）。20xx考研开始准备复习啦，早起的鸟儿有虫吃，一分耕耘一分收获。加油！

The classmates, you might think a little convenience bag, no pollution, this you are wrong. A small convenience bag can also be water pollution.

In every household in baicheng almost a year in more than 100 convenience bag. If only more than 100 households in baicheng, convenient to use every year about ten thousand bags. We think about lets light has 100 households in baicheng? At school, I have to take a fruit every day. But the fruit of the outer packing is a small plastic bags which convenience bag to the environment pollution is very serious. And we generally just one-time use it. Used the bag into the junkyard. But most have been put into our nature.

I want people to use less some convenience bag to bag and reduce the white pollution, please take good care of our home, save the earth mother to live!

同学们，你们可能都认为一个小小的方便袋，没有什么污染，这你们可就错了。一个再小的方便袋也能污染水源。

在白城市每户人家差不多一年就能用100多个方便袋。白城市要是只有100多户人家，大约每年都要使用一万个方便袋。大家想想咱们白城市光有100户人家吗?在学校上课时，我每天都要随身带一种水果。可是水果的外包装是一种塑料做的小食品袋这种方便袋对环境的污染十分严重。并且我们一般只会一次性使用它。用过的袋子就进了废品收购站。但大部分却被弃入了我们的大自然当中。

我希望人们少用一些方便袋改用一些布袋，减少一些白色污染，请大家爱护我们的家园，救救生存的地球母亲吧!

I dont want my motherland is rubbish country, let the white garbage to unscrupulous everywhere, how I wish my country is a beautiful and clean, this needs us to protect the environment, even picked up a piece of paper, also can add a little color for the motherland.

On Tuesday morning, the sky is blue, the air is also particularly pure and fresh. My mood very good. I ran to the square early exercise, I ran ran, "sand, sand......" Yi! What follow behind me, I slammed a look back, you see, it was a crumpled paper, behind me as my little tail. Several nearby garbage under the sway of the breeze, with one in the square, like a market. Flower bed in two uncle is said to eat, also the rubbish, my heart suddenly welled up in a rage: "hum! Wait! Ill let you speechless for a while." I go to two, three times five different meeting just picked up the rubbish, I looked up and saw a cleaner grandpa was sweeping rubbish, I rushed over to put the garbage in grandpas bag, grandpa paused, then smiled, looked down his mouth kept said: "good boy! Good boy." I picked up some rubbish, the bag into the old man, and old man smile said: "oh! The child, you are not afraid to say you are picking up litter?" I laughed and said: "Im not afraid. Protect the environment is that we should do." At this time, the flower bed in two uncle stopped laughing, all tongue-tied: "yeah. - this..." I proudly eyebrows a singled, toward the house. The warm sun on my body...

Pure and fresh and beautiful country, we need to each individual action, protect the environment, starts from me! Please start with bent down to pick up a piece of paper.

我不希望我的祖国是垃圾国家，任凭白色垃圾到处肆无忌惮，我多么希望我的祖国是一个美丽而干净的，这就需要我们保护环境，哪怕捡起一张纸，也能为祖国增添一点色彩。

星期二的早上，天空格外的蓝，空气也格外的清新。我的心情特别的好。我早早的跑到广场锻炼身体，我跑着跑着，“沙，沙......”咦!什么东西在我后面跟着，我猛一回头，定睛一看，原来是一团皱巴巴的纸团，在我身后当起我的小尾巴。不远处的几个垃圾在微风的吹拂下，在广场上你追我赶，像赶集似的。花坛处的两个叔叔正在边说边吃，还边扔垃圾，我的心头顿时涌上一股怒火：“哼!等着瞧!一会儿我就让你哑口无言。”我三下五去二，不一会就把垃圾捡到手，我抬起头看到清洁工老爷爷正在扫垃圾，我跑过去把垃圾放进爷爷的袋子里，老爷爷愣了一下，随后就笑了，低下头嘴里不住地说：“好孩子呀!好孩子。”我又捡了些垃圾，放进老爷爷的袋子里，老爷爷微笑的说：“哎呀!孩子，你不怕别人说你是捡垃圾的?”我笑了说：“我不怕。保护环境是我们应该做的。”这时，花坛处的两个叔叔停止了说笑，都张口结舌：“恩.——这个......”我得意地把眉头一挑，向家走去。温暖的阳光照在我身上......

祖国的清新美丽需要我们每一个人行动起来，保护环境，从我做起!请从弯腰捡起一片纸开始。

Where is my home?

Some fish are forced to leave polluted water and are flying in the sky. But unfortunately, air is also so polluted that they have to wear masks. Each of them is crying, “Where is my home?” What a terrible sight!

Mankind has brought so much pollution. Waste is being poured into rivers and seas. Poisons to kill pests in farming and chemicals go into rivers and seas, too. Poisonous gasses from factories also make the air so dirty. The whole balance of nature is being destroyed as a result of our ignorance of the environmental protection.

Personally, man can not live alone on the earth. Should fish die from serious pollution, so would man! It is high time we did something to prevent such a scene from happening.

【译文】

何处是我家?

一些鱼类被迫离开受污染的水，并在天上飞。但不幸的是，空气污染，也使他们不得不戴上口罩。他们每个人都在哭，“我的家在哪里?”这太可怕了!

人类带来了如此多的污染。废物被排入河流和海洋。毒药杀死农业害虫和化学品进入河流和海洋去，太。从工厂有毒气体也使空气这么脏。整个自然界的平衡被毁坏了我们对环保的无知造成的。

就个人而言，人不能独自生活在地球上。如果鱼死了严重的污染，将男人!现在是时候我们做了一些，以防止发生这样的场面。

Id like to tell you that our school has worked out a new program.

The purposes of the program are to make our school more beautiful, to make the air cleaner and fresher, and to turn our school into a better place for us to study and live in.

According to the program, we will plant different kinds of trees, flowers and grass in and around our school. A botanical garden will be built for us to visit and practice in. Besides, we are to build a small garden in which we can do some reading and take a rest. Whats more, some statues of famous people will be set up to encourage us to work harder. Dont you think it a wonderful program?

Welcome to our school if you have any chance.

From this cartoon, we can see that at the top end of the river,is a chemical factory and a paperrnaking factory which send out and poisonous wastes. And the river has been seriously polluted,n be seen from the color of it. Along this "black" river, there area few people selling fresh water which must have been taken from far away places.

At the first glance, it is very strange to us how can people sell water along the river, but this is the case, because the water in this river is undrinkable. This presents a serious social problem--environmental pollution. With the development of economy, our living standards have been greatly improved. But we can＇ t ignore the fact the air we take in and the water we drink today are not as fresh and clean as they used to be. Some kinds of pollution can even be deadly to people. It is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.

I think we can first call people＇s attention to this problem so that they will be aware of the serious consequences of it. Then,we can pass certain laws to restrain the factories from sending out wastes. Finally, we can do more resarch work to find out ways to deal with the wastes.

Keep Square Clean, Tidy On Sunday, still on display on Tian＇anmen Square were dozens of floats that were paraded along Chang＇ an Avenue during the NationalDay celebrations. Thousands of people strolled on the narrow lanes be- tween the floats that fragmented the square, busily taking photos. Not far from the noisy crowds, yellow leaves fell nonchalantly from locust trees along the driveway, sending out the first signals of the coming autumn. But even if all the leaves fall, they still cannot cover the brown and black spots on the hitish stones in the huge square.

Such stains of chewing gum, stale oil or some worse blemish have remained a constant pain for city cleaners since the square ＇was re-opened a few months ago after renovations to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the founding of the People＇s Republic of China.

Few renovation project planners likely foresee this discouraging outcome. Originally, they merely intended to give the city a facelift. The square was indeed impeccable when new: The-white terrazzo surface not only looks clean but it was made with materials that help prevent it from becoming slippery.

However, as time goes by, the virtue becomes the vice: the surface attracts and accentuates dirt. As a result, China＇ s most high profile site has to suffer the indignity of being paraded daily efore thepublic in a humiliation state.

While the tourists who litter should bear the bulk of the blame, the renovation designers should also have learned something: including the square＇s sanitary maintenance issue into their consideration.

[关于保护环境的英语作文优秀范本

In recent years,we can clearlyfeelthe environment around usis more and moreobviouspollution,environmentalsafety problems have beenvery serious.Because of ourpreviouspolicy isheavy economic development,light environmental protection,resulting inenvironmental pollution,ecological damage is very serious,mainly manifested in the following aspects:

近几年来，我们可以明显的感觉到我们身边的环境污染愈显明显，环境安全问题已十分严重。因为我国以往的政策方针是重经济发展，轻环境保护，所以造成环境污染、生态破坏十分严重，主要表现为以下几个方面：

In the atmosphereof security,since the middle of the twentieth Century,industry andthe rapid development of transportation,causingairpollution is increasing.Air pollutionisharmful to human health,but alsoaffectthe growth of plants and animals,destruction ofbuilding materials,serious when canalter the earths climate.According to the survey,China each yearfrom air pollutionand economiclosses amounted to about 100000000000 yuan.

在大气安全方面，20世纪中叶以来，工业和交通运输迅速发展，造成了大气污染的日益加重。大气污染既危害人体健康，又影响动植物的生长，破坏建筑材料，严重时会改变地球的气候。据调查显示，我国每年因大气污染造成的经济损失高达1000多亿元。

In the water security,waterpollution in Chinais very serious,widespread around thedrinking watersafety problems,a direct threat tohuman and animalsurvival.In recent years,although theinvestmentfund managementa lot ofHuaiheand other waters,but the effect is not obvious,the overall situationis still deteriorating.

在水安全方面，我国水污染问题十分严重，各地普遍存在着饮用水安全问题，直接威胁到人畜生存。近几年虽然投入大量的资金治理淮河等水域，但效果并不明显，整体情况仍在恶化。

In a biologicalsafety,the invasion of alien speciesmass,a serious threat to thebiological diversity of china.In fact,the blind introduction of foreign species,damage the environmentbalance,serious and evenlead to disastrous consequences.At the same time,because ofthe destruction of the ecological environmentandwildlifehunting,biologicalextinctionrateis rapidly increasing.

在生物安全方面，大规模的外来物种入侵，严重威胁了我国的生物多样性。事实证明，盲目引进外来物种，会破坏环境平衡，严重时甚至带来灾难性的后果。同时，由于生态环境的破坏和对野生动植物的滥捕滥猎，生物消亡的速度正在迅速增加。

In the security of land,theland desertification and soil erosionis very serious.In addition,the cultivated landquality in Chinadecreased very rapidly,at the same time,because of the seriousland pollutionphenomenoncaused byexcessive use ofpesticides,is directly related tofood safety problemof residents in our country.China is adeveloping country,in the face ofenvironmental pollutionpressure not only fromChinaitself,andappliedpressurefromsome developed countries abroad.Therefore the development ofeconomy andenvironmentis a need for us toissuelongface,and it alsoneed to rely on theparticipationof each and every one of us.

在土地安全方面，我国土地荒漠化和水土流失的情况已十分严重。另外，我国耕地质量下降非常迅速，同时由于过度使用农药等造成的严重的耕地污染现象，直接关系到我国居民的食品安全问题。我国是一个发展中大国，面对环境污染方面的压力不仅来自国内本身，还有来自国外一些发达国家施加的压力。因此发展经济和治理环境是一个需要我们长久面对的问题，而这也需要靠我们每个人的共同参与。

Youth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind; it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.

Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease.

This often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. Nobody grows old merely by a number of years. We grow old by deserting our ideals.

Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.

Whether 60 or 16, there is in every human being’s heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing appetite for what’s next and the joy of the game of living.

In the center of your heart and my heart, there is a wireless station; so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, courage and power from man and from the infinite, so long as you are young.

When your aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you’ve grown old, even at 20; but as long as your aerials are up, to catch waves of optimism, there’s hope you may die young at 80.

(一)全球气候变暖

由于人口的增加和人类生产活动的规模越来越大，向大气释放的二氧化碳(CO2)、甲烷(CH4)、一氧化二氮(N2O)、氯氟碳化合物(CFC)、四氯化碳(CCl4)、一氧化碳(CO)等温室气体不断增加，导致大气的组成发生变化。大气质量受到影响，气候有逐渐变暖的趋势。由于全球气候变暖，将会对全球产生各种不同的影响，较高的温度可使极地冰川融化，海平面每10年将升高6厘米，因而将使一些海岸地区被淹没。全球变暖也可能影响到降雨和大气环流的变化，使气候反常，易造成旱涝灾害，这些都可能导致生态系统发生变化和破坏，全球气候变化将对人类生活产生一系列重大影响。

(二)臭氧层的耗损与破坏

在离地球表面10~50千米的大气平流层中集中了地球上90%的臭氧气体，在离地面25千米处臭氧浓度最大，形成了厚度约为3毫米的臭氧集中层，称为臭氧层。它能吸收太阳的紫外线，以保护地球上的生命免遭过量紫外线的伤害，并将能量贮存在上层大气，起到调节气候的作用。但臭氧层是一个很脆弱的大气层，如果进入一些破坏臭氧的气体，它们就会和臭氧发生化学作用，臭氧层就会遭到破坏。臭氧层被破坏，将使地面受到紫外线辐射的强度增加，给地球上的生命带来很大的危害。研究表明，紫外线辐射能破坏生物蛋白质和基因物质脱氧核糖核酸，造成细胞死亡;使人类皮肤癌发病率增高;伤害眼睛，导致白内障而使眼睛失明;抑制植物如大豆、瓜类、蔬菜等的生长，并穿透10米深的水层，杀死浮游生物和微生物，从而危及水中生物的食物链和自由氧的来源，影响生态平衡和水体的自净能力。

(三)生物多样性减少

《生物多样性公约》指出，生物多样性“是指所有来源的形形色色的生物体，这些来源包括陆地、海洋和其他水生生态系统及其所构成的生态综合体;它包括物种内部、物种之间和生态系统的多样性。”在漫长的生物进化过程中会产生一些新的物种，同时，随着生态环境条件的变化，也会使一些物种消失。所以说，生物多样性是在不断变化的。近百年来，由于人口的急剧增加和人类对资源的不合理开发，加之环境污染等原因，地球上的各种生物及其生态系统受到了极大的冲击，生物多样性也受到了很大的损害。有关学者估计，世界上每年至少有5万种生物物种灭绝，平均每天灭绝的物种达140个，估计到21世纪初，全世界野生生物的损失可达其总数的15%~30%。在中国，由于人口增长和经济发展的压力，对生物资源的不合理利用和破坏，生物多样性所遭受的损失也非常严重，大约已有200个物种已经灭绝;估计约有5000种植物在近年内已处于濒危状态，这些约占中国高等植物总数的20%;大约还有398种脊椎动物也处在濒危状态，约占中国脊椎动物总数的7.7%左右。因此，保护和拯救生物多样性以及这些生物赖以生存的生活条件，同样是摆在我们面前的重要任务。

(四)酸雨蔓延

酸雨是指大气降水中酸碱度(PH值)低于5.6的雨、雪或其他形式的降水。这是大气污染的一种表现。 酸雨对人类环境的影响是多方面的。酸雨降落到河流、湖泊中，会妨碍水中鱼、虾的成长，以致鱼虾减少或绝迹;酸雨还导致土壤酸化，破坏土壤的营养，使土壤贫瘠化，危害植物的生长，造成作物减产，危害森林的生长。此外，酸雨还腐蚀建筑材料，有关资料说明，近十几年来，酸雨地区的一些古迹特别是石刻、石雕或铜塑像的损坏超过以往百年以上，甚至千年以上。世界目前已有三大酸雨区。我国华南酸雨区是唯一尚未治理的。

(五)森林锐减

在今天的地球上，我们的绿色屏障——森林正以平均每年4000平方公里的速度消失。森林的减少使其涵养水源的功能受到破坏，造成了物种的减少和水土流失，对二氧化碳的吸收减少进而又加剧了温室效应。

(六)土地荒漠化

全球陆地面积占60%，其中沙漠和沙漠化面积29%。每年有600万公顷的土地变成沙漠。经济损失每年423亿美元。全球共有干旱、半干旱土地50亿公顷，其中33亿遭到荒漠化威胁。致使每年有600万公顷的农田、900万公顷的牧区失去生产力。人类文明的摇篮底格里斯河、幼发拉底河流域，已由沃土变成荒漠。中国的黄河流域，水土流失亦十分严重。

(七)大气污染

大气污染的主要因子为悬浮颗粒物、一氧化碳、臭氧、二氧化碳、氮氧化物、铅等。大气污染导致每年有30-70万人因烟尘污染提前死亡，2500万的儿童患慢性喉炎，400-700万的农村妇女儿童受害。

(八)水污染

水是我们日常最需要，也上接触最多的物质之一，然而就是水如今也成了危险品。

(九)海洋污染

人类活动使近海区的氮和磷增加50%-200%;过量营养物导致沿海藻类大量生长;波罗的海、北海、黑海、东中国海(东海)等出现赤潮。海洋污染导致赤潮频繁发生，破坏了红树林、珊瑚礁、海草，使近海鱼虾锐减，渔业损失惨重。

(十)危险性废物越境转移

危险性废物是指除放射性废物以外，具有化学活性或毒性、爆炸性、腐蚀性和其他对人类生存环境存在有害特性的废物。美国在资源保护与回收法中规定，所谓危险废物是指一种固体废物和几种固体的混合物，因其数量和浓度较高，可能造成或导致人类死亡，或引起严重的难以治愈疾病或致残的废物。

Green water show in the future there is a mountain city, the mountain forests, lush; A stream of water on the bottom; Air pure and fresh and sweet. Industries where there is no smoke, no river floating in a plastic bag, without being cut down trees, only a piece of green.

In the future, humans and animals and plants live in peace, a shotgun into each bird, chainsaw into hits the thick, strong, tall and straight trees, the atomic bomb in the museum, and pulled down the factory chimney, spread a far-reaching blue sky... Then have no the word "cage" in the world, it is full of human and animal for a walk, play games together. To do this, human also built a school to educate minors, animal, building on the twelve golden characters: the "people live in harmony, to build better homes!"

However, the future may also be another scene like: neat rows of factory was built on the hillside, its discharge smoke originally cbsi cbsi pollution became gray sky. The river became smelly, dark, light, cutting down the trees bare stumps, there are many, white plastic bags. Many years later, a sandstorm thoroughly changed all that, that day, dust storm flood came, the whole world of darkness covert, dust storms have been shaved nine days nine nights, all the cities, factories are all turned into desert, everything vanished.

Kid, the above two kinds of the future city which one do you want to let the world become? If you want the first kind, is to protect the environment, come on!

在未来有一个山青水秀的城市，山上的森林郁郁葱葱;小溪的河水清澈见底;空气清新甜润。那里没有工厂排出的浓烟，没有河上漂浮的塑料袋，没有被砍伐的树木，只有一片的绿色。

在未来，人类与动植物和平相处，猎枪变成了一只只的小鸟，电锯变成了一棵棵粗壮、结实、挺拔的大树，原子弹在博物馆展出，而工厂的烟囱被拆掉，铺成了湛蓝深远的天空……那时世界上已经没有了“笼子”这个词，处处可见人类和动物一起散步、做游戏的场景。为此，人类还建了一所学校来培养未成年人、动物，教学楼上闪着十二个金灿灿的大字：“大家和谐相处，共建美好家园!”

然而，未来也可能是另外一种景像：一排排的工厂整齐的被建在山坡上，它排出的浓烟把原本瓦蓝瓦蓝的天空污染成了灰色。河水变得臭了、黑了，树木被砍光了，裸露的树桩上有许多的、白色的塑料袋。许多年以后，一场沙尘暴彻底改变了这一切，那一天，沙尘暴铺天盖地地袭来，整个世界昏天暗地，沙尘暴一直刮了九天九夜，所有的城市、工厂全变成了沙漠，一切都消失了。

小朋友，以上两种未来城市你想让世界变成哪一种呢?如果想要第一种，就赶快保护环境，行动起来吧!

Although the world develops much faster and better，the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them，something must be done。

Save water. Water is the source of life. No water，no life. So its very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it，but also make full use of it。

Save electricity. It is crucial. We cant imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Dont forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working。

Save forests. They are useful .Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in。

Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans，paper，bottles，and so on。

We can save resources in this way. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in。

尽管世界发展更快、更好,地球上的资源得到越来越少。为了保护他们,必须得做点什么。

要节约用水,水是生命之源。没有水,就没有生命。所以这对我们来说是非常重要的。我们不仅应该保护饮用水和停止污染,但也充分利用它。

节约用电。它是至关重要的。我们无法想象没有它的生活将是什么样子。每个人都应该尽力节约用电。别忘了关掉灯或其他电动机器当我们完成工作。

拯救森林。他们是有用的。请停止切割下来,转而使用再生纸。让我们的世界一个住在绿色。

回收有用的垃圾。大量的垃圾可以回收罐、纸、瓶子、等等。

以这种方式我们可以节省资源。我相信我们可以让世界变得更美好。

"Green" the eternal topic, let us better to understand the importance of

environmental protection.

Green environmental protection is to make us live a happy life in a clean

environment, however, the environment around us in a worse if we dont alarm,

then, our motherland will be a mess in our hands! Green environmental protection

starts from me. My dad used to drive his car to work, listen to my advice, to

protect the environment, he ride a bike from now on, he thought that not only

the exercise of his body, also for the green environmental protection.

My mother began to contribute to the green environmental protection. Before

she went to vegetable market to buy food, she used plastic bags, a village green

environmental protection propaganda on TV, she understood the green

environmental protection is sustainable, in order to we can have a better

environment. In order to we live healthier lives, so mom from that moment on,

every day go to vegetable market with the own basket, instead of plastic

bags.

As a new era of junior middle school students, and I will response to the

green environmental protection call for, I had at school are all use one off

chopsticks, but now I can bring their own chopsticks to school. I think, though

this is a small matter, but I do my responsibility.

Happiness of life to let China land everyone be permeated with happy smile,

rich products, long history, noble quality, the plot environment. Nowadays, the

environment is polluted, the green environmental protection starts from me, let

us together to protect the environment!

The Environment around You

周围的环境

生活在社区里的孩子们生活单调：几乎不认识周围的邻居，没有兄弟姐妹。 社区负责人黄叔叔注意到这个问题，于是向大家征集解决问题的建设性意见。假如你是Li Ping, 请你写一篇80词左右的邮件向他提出你自己的建议。

内容包括：

1.吸引孩子们参加上文提到的社区青年俱乐部并参加其组织的活动

2.给孩子们提供一个娱乐交流的地方。

3.组织社区里的孩子参加清洁本小区的公益劳动

Dear Uncle Huang,

Thank you for reading my e-mail! I am living in this community. I don’t have any sister or brothers. I also have no friends here. Luckily, you want to help us. Here are my suggestions.

First, we can organize the children in this community to clean up our neighborhood. Through this activity, we can know each other and make new friends.Second, I hope we can be offered a room to do homework, and then we can help and learn from each other.Third, I think we can ask children to join our Youth Club. We can take part in a lot of interesting activities, such as holiday camps and discos, regular visit to the old people, evening parties and concerts.

Our life will be fun and colourful.

Best wishes!

Yours truly,

Li Pin

[英语作文：周围的环境

This summer vacation, I joined a social practice to be a part-time tourguide. There I found something that impressed me a lot.

People who love traveling are always finding places to take a vacation, which caused a lot of troubles.For example, I found that some people were used to dropping out the trash everywhere. They just regarded the sightseeings as their houses, which cost a lot to clean it up. Besides, some one should write down their names on the trees and walls. People who wanted to leave their names whereever they went are always to punish in future.

Nevertheless, I also found some good examples, such as teaching tourists not to destroy the places of historic interests, helping clean up the environment,etc..I think we all need to teach more people not to hurt our precious nature. What we really need to do is protect them form destroying.

We want to hold a green Olympic Games ,so everyone should do something

useful to protect the environment ,whether it is big or small.

We should do something to stop people from doing bad things to the

environment .We should put rubbish into dustbins instead of throwing it about.

Everyone must care for flowers ,grass and tress in public .We shound collect

things like paper ,plastic bags our neighborhood as well ,it’s necessary to

plant more trees every year .

It is everyone’s duty to make our neighborhood much better with our hands

minds .Let’s make a contribution to protecting the environment and the Plympic

Games successfully.

导语：随着环境污染问题的严重加剧，越来越多人认识到保护环境的必要和重要性，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Nowadays more and more people realize it`s necessary and important to protect the environment. Alsothere are some people who don`t pay attention to hygiene and they can`t stop littering the rubbish casually or spitting everywhere all the time.And in addition there are a few factories often cutting down the trees discharging chemicals and dirty water and so on.And it causes many problems like the Greenhouse Effect.If they do these day by day and our life will be harder and harderso we have to stop them. To stop them we can put up commonweal advertisements and tell them the detriment of destroying the environment.So we can start from now to make a beautiful life.

【参考译文】

如今，越来越多的人认识到环境保护的必要和重要性。同时，有些人整天都不注意卫生，而且他们不能停止乱扔垃圾或者随意，随地吐痰。此外，还有一些工厂经常砍伐树木，化学品和污水排放等。并导致像温室效应问题很多。如果他们现在这样做，我们的生活会越来越困难，所以我们必须阻止他们。阻止他们，我们可以贴公益广告，告诉他们破坏环境的危害。所以我们可以从现在开始做一个美好的生活。