环境和人类英文作文精选两篇 作文带翻译(汇集20篇)
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160人类与环境的矛盾作文
全文共 439 字
+ 加入清单环境,是地球的表层,由空气、水和岩石(包括土壤)构成大气圈、水圈、岩石圈,在这三个圈的交汇处是生物生存的生物圈.这四个圈在太阳能的作用下,进行着物质循环和能量流动,使人类(生物)得以生存和发展.
据科学测定,人体血液中的60多种化学元素的含量比例,同地壳各种化学元素的含量比例十分相似.这表明人是环境的产物.人类与环境的关系,还表现在人体的物质和环境中的物质进行着交换的关系.比如,人体通过新陈代谢,吸入氧气,呼出二氧化碳;喝清洁的水,吃丰富的食物,来维持人体的发育、生长和遗传,这就使人体的物质和环境中的物质进行着交换.如果这种平衡关系破坏了,将会危害人体健康.
人类为了生存、发展,要向环境索取资源.早期,由于人口稀少,人类对环境没有什么明显影响和损害.在相当长的一段时间里,自然条件主宰着人类的命运.到了"刀耕火种"时代,人类为了养活自己并生存、发展下去,开始毁林开荒,这就在一定程度上破坏了环境.于是,出现了人为因素造成的环境问题.但因当时生产力水平低,对环境的影响还不大.
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篇1:人类和环境的关系作文
全文共 802 字
+ 加入清单自然环境是人类生存、繁衍的物质基础;保护和改善自然环境,是人类维护自身生存和发展的前提.这是人类与自然环境关系的两个方面,缺少一个就会给人类带来灾难.
我们生活的自然环境,是地球的表层,由空气、水和岩石(包括土壤)构成大气圈、水圈、岩石圈,在这三个圈的交汇处是生物生存的生物圈.这四个圈在太阳能的作用下,进行着物质循环和能量流动,使人类(生物)得以生存和发展.
据科学测定,人体血液中的60多种化学元素的含量比例,同地壳各种化学元素的含量比例十分相似.这表明人是环境的产物.人类与环境的关系,还表现在人体的物质和环境中的物质进行着交换的关系.比如,人体通过新陈代谢,吸入氧气,呼出二氧化碳;喝清洁的水,吃丰富的食物,来维持人体的发育、生长和遗传,这就使人体的物质和环境中的物质进行着交换.如果这种平衡关系破坏了,将会危害人体健康.
人类为了生存、发展,要向环境索取资源.早期,由于人口稀少,人类对环境没有什么明显影响和损害.在相当长的一段时间里,自然条件主宰着人类的命运.到了"刀耕火种"时代,人类为了养活自己并生存、发展下去,开始毁林开荒,这就在一定程度上破坏了环境.于是,出现了人为因素造成的环境问题.但因当时生产力水平低,对环境的影响还不大.
到了产业革命时期,人类学会使用机器以后,生产力大大提高,对环境的影响也就增大了.到本世纪,人类利用、改造环境的能力空前提高,规模逐渐扩大,创造了巨大的物质财富.据估算,现代农业获得的农产品可供养五十亿人口,而原始土地上光合作用产生的绿色植物及其供养的动物,只能供给一千万人的食物.由此可见,人类已在环境中逐渐处于主导地位.
但是,严重的环境污染和生态破坏也随着出现在人类面前.大气严重污染,水的资源空前短缺,森林惨遭毁灭,可耕地不断减少,大批物种濒临灭绝,人类赖以生存的自然环境正处在危机之中.日益恶化的环境向人类提出:保护大自然,维持生态平衡是当今最紧迫的问题.
篇2:保护环境的作文英文
全文共 840 字
+ 加入清单I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I’m a bit nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.
As we all know,the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse .In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. .But what can we doHow to protect our environmemtFor example, we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping basskets not plastic bags .when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write .In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better.
“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment well.
篇3:《茶花女》英文读后感带翻译
全文共 1251 字
+ 加入清单最近读了法国著名作家小仲马的代表作:《茶花女》,连读两遍,意悠未尽。我被书中男女主人公的爱情故事而感动,读到伤心之处,未免掉泪。
Recently read on behalf of the famous French writer Alexandre Dumass work: "La Traviata", read two times, will you not. I was touched by the book of love stories, read the sad place, it tears.
现代人都想得到真挚的爱情,都想得到异性的真爱,也时刻在讨论什么是爱?是否有真正的爱情?《茶花女》给了我们一个正确的答案:男女之间的情爱,是一种奉献、是一种给予、是一种忠诚,是牺牲、是无私,不是索取,更不是骗取;真心实意的为对方着想,为对方去做事任可牺牲自己的一切,能使对方幸福做为自己最大的快乐和满足。
The modern people want to get true love, want to get specific moments in the discussion of love, but also what is love? If there is true love? "La Traviata" gives us a correct answer: between men and women in love, is a kind of dedication, is a given, is a kind of loyalty, sacrifice, selfless, not to take, but not to cheat; have a genuine and sincere desire for the sake of each other, each other to do any sacrifice everything, can to make each other happy as his greatest pleasure and satisfaction.
我想每个人在通读小说,在为男女主人公悲欢离合而高兴、而担心、而落泪的同时,检讨一下自己在情感方面的得与失,才能更加珍惜自己的爱情,善待亲情和友情。
I think everyone to read novels, and happy, in grief at separation and joy in Union for the hero and heroine and worry, and tears at the same time, to review their own in the emotional aspects of the gain and loss, to cherish their love, treat affection and friendship.
篇4:关于保护环境英文作文
全文共 3787 字
+ 加入清单保护环境, 善待家园 地球是人类惟一的家园,在茫茫的宇宙中,除了地球之外,目前尚未发现其他适合人类生存的星球.地球是我们人类赖以生存的惟一家园。下面是小编整理的关于保护环境的英语作文,以供大家学习参考。 关于保护环境的英语作文1:How to protect the environment.
Good environment can make people feel happy and fit . To improve the environment means to improve our life.
We should plant more trees and flowers around us . We shouldn’t cut them down . We should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air.
Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into dusbins. Never spit in public. Don’t draw on public walls. It’s our duty to protect the environment. 关于保护环境的英语作文2:Protect environment
Many people are active in fighting against unfair treatment to colored people, women , animals and so on. Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our environment.Though the environment doesnt have a mouth to deprecate what humans have done to her, she retaliates through action. In the early years the Chinese cut down large quantities of trees, at the source of the yellow river, which led to the disappearance of big forests and terrible floods. As a result, the Huangtu plateau which was once covered with grass and forests was turned into barrens that supported fewer plants. Another example was in several developed countries. Because many chemical factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it, cities were covered with so much poisonous gas that people were killed by the air they breathed in. What horrible scene!What we are suffering is only a small part of what the nature once suffered. If we dont take action to show respect to the environment.
Measures should be taken to protect the environment on which we are relying. First governments should forbid destroying vegetation, rivers and lakes, oceans, as and the atmosphere as well. Second voices should be made to announce the public of the importance of protecting the environment. Third enterprises should pay special attention to the effect they have on the environment and work out solutions for the problems.
Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along well with it. Only by saving the environment can we save ourselves. 关于保护环境的英语作文3:
Many people are active in fighting against unfair treatment to colored people, women , animals and so on. Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our environment. Though the environment doesn’t have a mouth to deprecate what humans have done to her, she retaliates through action. In the early years the Chinese cut down large quantities of trees, at the source of the yellow river, which led to the disappearance of big forests and terrible floods.
As a result,the Huangtu plateau which was once covered with grass and forests was turned into barrens that supported fewer plants. Another example was in several developed countries. Because many chemical factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it, cities were covered with so much poisonous gas that people were killed by the air they breathed in. What horrible scene! What we are suffering is only a small part of what the nature once suffered. If we don’t take action to show respect to the environment, we will have to face an increasingly awful situation. Measures should be taken to protect the environment on which we are relying.
First governments should forbid destroying vegetation, rivers and lakes, oceans, as and the atmosphere as well. Second voices should be made to announce the public of the importance of protecting the environment. Third enterprises should pay special attention to the effect they have on the environment and work out solutions for the problems. Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along well with it. Only by saving the environment can we save ourselves.
[关于保护环境英文作文
篇5:英文自我介绍及翻译
全文共 2467 字
+ 加入清单Things about Me
Iam Andrea。Perhaps the word "average" can best describe me。 I am of average height, average weight and of average complexion。 I have a thin face, double-lid eyes and a pointed nose。My hair is black, short and straight。I have never worn my hair long。I look like both my mother and
my father, but I have inherited their best parts。
lam a teacher, and I like my job。 I believe her or his students can sometimes teach a teacher。 Actually I have learnt a lot from my own teaching experience and my students。 One particularly good thing about being a teacher is that I am learning something new each day and thus XXX progress each day。 This is wonderful。 Of course the income is modest, but on the other hand, quite stable。 I keep growing all the time。 I find great rewards both monetarily and mentally。
I have many hobbies: reading books, raising pets, XXX dresses, etc。 I like volleyball very much, but I can't play it very often, because it is a team sport。 It is difficult to get enough people to play volleyball with me。 It's a shame。 I derive great pleasure out of my hobbies。
Generally speaking, I am open, honest and easy-going。 I hate hypocrisy and injustice。 Fairness is very important to me。 I try to be fair in everything I do。 I have great appreciation for physical and spiritual independence。 I am a bit disorganized and impatient sometimes。
I don't have many friends, but I do have a few。 I have both male and female friends。 We do sports together, go shopping together; and we exchange our views and ideas and share happiness and sadness。 Of course we help each other if necessary。 I always consider myself a lucky person。 I am lucky in my family, I am lucky in my career, I am lucky in my friendship, I am lucky in many things。 In one word, I am lucky in life。 I am really grateful for all these。
自我介绍
我叫安德里亚。也许“平凡”一词最能形容我。我中等身材,不胖也不瘦,不白也不黑。我有一张瘦削的脸,双眼皮,翘鼻子,我乌黑的头发又短又直,我从未留过长发。我长得既像妈妈又像爸爸,不过我继承了他们的优点。
我现在是一名教师,我热爱我的工作。我认为,一个老师有时也能从他(她)的学生那儿学到知识。事实上,从我的教书经历,从我的学生们那里,我学到了许多许多。当老师特别好的一点就是每天我都在学习新的东西,并因此而每天取得进步。这真是棒极了。当然,收入并不高。然而,换个角度看,收入却是相当稳定的。我一直都在不断进步成长,在金钱方面与精神方面我都得到丰厚的回报。
我的兴趣爱好广泛,比如:读书,养宠物,制作服装,等等。虽然我非常喜欢打排球,但是由于这是一项团队运动,我不能经常去打。要找到足够多的人同我一起打排球是很难的。真遗憾!兴趣爱好给我带来无穷的乐趣。
总的说来,我是一个外向、诚实而随和的人。我对任何虚伪和不公正都深恶痛绝。我极为珍视公平公正,对于所做的每一件事,我都尽力做到公平。我崇尚物质上和精神上的独立。不过,我有那么一点儿不善计划,有时还会急躁、没耐性。
我朋友不多,却颇有几个相知好友,其中有男性也有女性。我和朋友们一起进行体育运动;一起逛街购物。我们交换各自的观点看法,共享欢乐,分担忧愁。当然,如若需要,我们必定相互帮助。我一直都觉得自己是一个幸运的人。在家庭
方面、在事业上、在交友方面、在许许多多方面,我都是幸运的。总之,我的生活是幸运的,我真的非常感激这一切的一切。
篇6:旅游过度开发对环境有害为题的英文作文
全文共 1482 字
+ 加入清单Inrecent years, tourism has been popular and played an important role in ournation’s economic growth. However, I am afraid that if tourism develops over,it will bring harm to the environment and give rise to many problems.
近年来,旅游业已经变得很流行,在我国经济发展中发挥了重要作用。然而,我害怕如果旅游业过度发展,它会给环境带来危害,并引发很多问题。
Thereare a few reasons accounting for my views and I would like to list three ofthem. One of the examples is that a large number of woods and other plants werereplaced by all kinds of accommodation facilities or scenic spots. Thatdefinitely breaks the ecological balance of these areas and destroys thenatural beauty of the scenic spots. Worse still, more pressure has been placedenvironment protection in that many tourists left their garbage in the scenicspots. In addition, over-developed tourism will occupy large numbers offarmland and lead to the shortage of the land.
我想列出其中三个可以解释我观点的几个理由。其中一个例子是大量的森林以及一些其他的植物被各种住宿设施或风景名胜区替代了。那肯定会打破这些地区的生态平衡,破坏风景名胜区的自然美。更糟的是,环境保护已经面临更大的压力了,因为许多游客在离开景点的时候把他们的垃圾丢在景点里。此外,过度开发旅游业会占用大量的耕地,导致土地短缺。
Ina word, tourism will be harmful to our environment if it is over development.Thus, I do not advocate that we development tourism without considering theenvironment. And we should keep the balance between tourism development andenvironment protection so that we can achieve the sustainable developmentbetween our nation’s economy and the environment.
总之,如果过度开发旅游业会对我们的环境有害。因此,我不同意在没考虑环境问题下就开发旅游业。我们应该保持旅游开发与环境保护之间的平衡,使我们能够在我们国家的经济和环境之间实现可持续发展。
[旅游过度开发对环境有害为题的英文作文
篇7:环境污染使人类自食苦果
全文共 724 字
+ 加入清单环境污染也使人类自食了苦果,让我们回顾一下历史,看看前人是怎样受到自然的惩罚的,这就是世界著名的八大公害事件:
1、比利时马斯河谷事件:1930年12月,比利时马斯河谷工业区,排放的工业有害气体和粉尘对人体造成重大影响,一周内近60人死亡,市民中得心脏病、肺病死亡率增高,家畜死亡率也大大增高。
2、美国洛杉矶烟雾事件:20世纪40年代美国洛杉矶的大量汽车废气在紫外线的照射下产生光化学烟雾,造成许多人的眼睛红肿、咽炎、呼吸道疾病恶化及思维紊乱。
3、美国多诺拉事件:1984年10月,美国宾夕法尼亚州多诺拉镇的二氧化硫及其氧化物,与大气粉尘结合,使大气严重污染,5911造成人暴病。
4、英国伦敦烟雾事件:1952年12月,英国伦敦由于冬季燃煤引起的煤烟性烟雾,导致4天时间内4000多人死亡,两个月后又有8000多人死亡。
5、日本水俣病事件:1953年至1968年,日本熊本县水俣湾,由于人们食用了含汞污水污染的海湾中的鱼虾,造成近万人中枢神经疾病,其中甲基汞中毒患者283人中有60余人死亡。
6、日本四日市废气事件:1961年,日本四日市由于石油冶炼和工业燃油产生的废气,严重污染大气,引起居民呼吸道疾病骤增,尤其是哮喘病的发病率大大提高,形成了一种突出的环境问题。
7、日本富山的痛痛病事件:1955年至1977年,生活在日本富山的人们,因为饮用了含镉的河水和食用了含镉的大米,以及其他含镉的食物引起痛痛病,就诊患者258人,其中死亡者达207人。
8、日本的爱知粮油事件:1963年3月,在日本的爱知县一带,由于对生产米糠油的管理不善,造成多氯联苯污染物混入米糠油,人们食用了这种被污染的油之后,造成13000多人中毒,数十万只鸡死亡的严重污染事件。
篇8:保护环境英语作文翻译
全文共 901 字
+ 加入清单How to protect the environment?
Nowadays, more and more people realize it`s necessary and important to protect the environment. Also,there are some people who don`t pay attention to hygiene and they can`t stop littering the rubbish casually or spitting everywhere all the time.And in addition, there are a few factories often cutting down the trees, discharging chemicals and dirty water and so on.And it causes many problems like the Greenhouse Effect.If they do these day by day and our life will be harder and harder,so we have to stop them. To stop them we can put up commonweal advertisements and tell them the detriment of destroying the environment.So we can start from now to make a beautiful life.
现在,越来越多的人意识到保护环境是必要和重要的。同时,也有一些人不`不注意卫生,他们可以`停止乱扔垃圾垃圾随便或随地吐痰的时候。此外,还有一些工厂经常砍伐树木,排放的化学物质和脏水。这引起了诸如温室效应等问题。如果他们天天这样做,我们的生活会变得很困难,所以我们必须阻止他们。为了阻止他们,我们可以提出公益广告,并告诉他们破坏环境的危害,所以我们可以从现在开始做一个美好的生活。
篇9:英文翻译
全文共 373 字
+ 加入清单1.lose (ones way, etc.)
名词 1.LOST 美剧
详细解释
◎ 迷失 míshī
[be off the track;lose (ones way etc.)] 迷惑弄错;分辨不清 [方向、道路等]
迷失方向
迷失道。——宋· 文天祥《后序》
(1).弄不清方向,走错道路。《史记·项羽本纪》:“ 项王 至 阴陵 ,迷失道。”《金史·程寀传》:“而圣驾崎嶇沙砾之地,加之林木丛欝,易以迷失。” 陈学昭 《工作着是美丽的》上卷三五:“这时他在那里,他会不会迷失在路上?”
(2).丢失;丧失。《元典章·吏部八·案牍》:“在后,多有因事发露或侵官钱及迷失钱穀,被告私罪,未经结絶。”《初刻拍案惊奇》卷十四:“小的妻子 李氏 ,久为 杨化 寃魂所附,真性迷失。” 杨朔 《雪花飘在满洲》:“他并没有神经病,不过感情太盛,有时会迷失了他的理智。”
篇10:高三关于环境污染英语作文带翻译
全文共 2159 字
+ 加入清单In the 21st century, humans science economic development has reached a very high level. But I want to ask: do you have any aware of human activities on the environment will be what kind of impact?
The deforestation of the forest is not a serious problem? According to the survey the world forest area is in at an annual rate of millions of hectares of disappear. Caused a lot of water and soil loss, make many areas become desert. Scope of human activities in the declining, its not scary?
What human besides destroying forests, dont damage the environment problems? It is not. Now, we should see the seriousness of water pollution. At present, 60% of the country in the world face the shortage of water, 20% of the population is difficult to get clean water, 51% of the people do not have access to sanitary water. This is caused by what? Is, that we are causing ourselves now factories and sewage in our life, not by processing is out. This is not proof of that? According to research, each 1 cubic meter of sewage discharge, 14 cubic meters of natural water pollution. Think of it, this is what a terrible number?
In the discharge of smoke in the factory, we dont know the smoke is atmospheric pollution? Scientists have found that there are at least 100 species of air pollutants produced great harm to the environment, directly affect peoples health.
Do we want to live in such an environment? Certainly dont want to; Then let us use action to prove it! We can start from me, start from now, start from the side. Love nature, the consciousness of environment protection! To do propaganda environmental protection angel! Lets take action to protect the environment
在21世纪的今天,人类的科学经济发展已经达到了很高的水平。然而我想问:你们有没有意识到人类的活动对环境会造成怎样的影响呢?
森林的乱砍滥伐不就是一个严峻的问题吗?据调查全世界森林面积正以每年上千万公顷的速度在消失。造成大量的水土流失,使许多地区成为沙漠。人类的活动范围在不断减少,这不可怕吗?
人类除了破坏森林之外,难道就没有什么破坏环境的问题了吗?不是这样的。现在我们应该看到水污染的严重性,目前世界上60%的地区面临供水不足,已有20%的人口难以得到清洁水,51%的人无法得到卫生用水。这是什么造成的呢?是我们人类自己造成的,现在的工厂及我们生活中的污水,没有通过处理就排出去。这不是最好的证明吗?据研究,每排放1立方米污水,就污染14立方米天然水。想一想,这是多么可怕的数字?
在工厂排出的浓烟里,我们不知道浓烟是污染大气的吗?科学家发现,至少有100种大气污染物对环境产生极大危害,直接影响人们的健康。
难道我们想在这种环境中生活吗?当然不想;那让我们用行动来证明吧!我们可以从我做起,从现在做起,从身边做起。树立爱自然、爱护环境的意识吧!来做宣传环保的使者!让我们一起为保护环境行动起来吧
篇11:关于环境污染的英文作文
全文共 2827 字
+ 加入清单1.There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.
To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.
In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.
2.We can’t live without water, but now the water was polluted. It is the biggest problem. It influences our daily life. So we should find a way to solve this problem. Water is important resources. In our daily life, we often leave the tap on after cleaning hands. Sometimes we often drop litter in the river. So the water was polluted by us. I think we could use a bottle of water two or three times. We have to turn off the tap after cleaning hands.
Let’s try to form a good habit and save things around us. Let’s do it from now on!
Fish can’t live without water. Plants can’t live without water. People can’t live without water, either. As you can see, the water is very important to us. But now drinking water is leand less. The water was polluted seriously.
So we would act quickly in order to save the water, But what must we do nowI think we can plant trees, clean the banks of the river, water the plants by using used water. Turn off the shower while we are washing hair. And we shouldn’t drop litter into the river and so on.
It’s our duty to try our best to protect and save water. And don’t forget that if we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be our tear
Water is very important to us. We can’t live without water. But the drinking water is leand less. Because we waste a lot of water in our daily life. And some of us often throw rubbish into the rivers. So the rivers are polluted seriously.
It’s our duty to save water, we must do something to save water. For example, we shouldn’t pour waste water into the rivers and we should pick up litter around us.
If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be our tear
篇12:居住环境英文作文
全文共 1411 字
+ 加入清单The empty dam below my home was clean and tidy, and now the empty dam is full of rubbish, especially on rainy days, polluted water, and pedestrians passing by. The other people, because of the strength of the power, threw the garbage just hanging on the tree, ugly dead.
Im going to talk to the grown-ups. Theyre not talking to me. What are the kids doing? And drove me out. After I was driven out, I thought to myself, "this cant work. I can go to the neighborhood committee." So I went to the neighborhood committee. When I arrived at the neighborhood committee, I said to an aunt, "aunt, I want to reflect that someone in this building is littering." Aunt kind of say: "kid, the things we already know, one building will see you in a few days to clean the residents of the building to education, by the way you, you are quick to go home." I had to go home and wait for someone to clean. A few days later, we actually saw someone to clean, clean the people of the whole building up and down, left and right, fringes sweep of very clean, after finished, clean people will start all the residents of education building (including me), finished her education and clean people have left. After I passed this, I never saw him/them littering.
I suggest that we really want to protect the environment, because it is peoples responsibility to protect the environment. If people do get it right, we can have a good home.
篇13:英文翻译
全文共 288 字
+ 加入清单1.fine; happy; glorious; fragrant
详细解释
◎ 美好 měihǎo
[desirable;fine;glorious;happy;beautiful] 在各方面都使人喜欢;极好
美好的天气
美好的计划
好。《庄子·盗跖》:“今长大美好,人见而説之者,此吾父母之遗德也。” 北魏 贾思勰 《齐民要术·种瓜》:“若无茇而种瓜者,地虽美好,正得长苗直引,无多槃歧,故瓜少子。” 宋 梅尧臣 《和王仲仪楸花》:“春阳发草木,美好同一时。” 毛泽东 《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》一:“祖国的更加美好的将来,正摆在我们的面前。”今多用于生活、前途、愿望等事物。
篇14:英文翻译
全文共 295 字
+ 加入清单be clear about what to love or hate
成语资料
成语解释:憎:恨。爱和恨的立场和态度十分鲜明。
成语举例:他很困惑,也很痛苦,想不到爱憎分明、坚强独立的小睛会怕人“闲话”。(陈若曦《耿尔在北京》)
常用程度:常用
感情色彩:褒义词
语法用法:作谓语、定语、状语;含褒义,表示对人和物喜爱与厌
成语结构:主谓式
产生年代:现代
成语正音:憎,不能读作“zènɡ”;分,不能读作“fèn”。
成语辨形:憎,不能写作“增”。
成语辨析:爱憎分明和“泾渭分明”都有界限清楚的意思。但爱憎分明专指思维感情方面;“泾渭分明”多泛指人或事好与坏的界限。
成语谜面:横眉冷对千夫指,俯首甘为孺子牛
篇15:地球环境英文作文
全文共 724 字
+ 加入清单This is the earth.The green part is land.The blue part is sea.The white part is clouds.Our earth is very beautiful and interesting.There are rivers, streams, seas and lakes.There are hills and mountains.There arejungles and forests.There are many countries and cities.There are many people live in them.Do you think the earth is very wonderful?Many years ago, the earth is very clean.But nowadays there is much pollution on the earth.There is air pollution, land pollution and water pollution.People are cutting down the forests.Many wild animals, birds and insects lose their homes.Its very cruel.
People are polluting the land, the water and the air.People must stop doing this.We must save the earth.We must save our home.
篇16:勤奋、意志与成功的英文谚语含翻译
全文共 647 字
+ 加入清单导语:小编给大家带来了有关勤奋,意志与成功的英文谚语,在英文写作中加入,不单单可以提升文章的格调,还能增加分数哦,赶紧背起来!
1. Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
2. No pains, no gains.没有付出就没有收获。
3. Constant dripping wears away a stone.水滴石穿,绳锯木断。
4. Care and diligence bring luck.谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。
5. Genius is nothing but labor anddiligence.天才不过是勤奋而已。
6. Great hopes make great man.伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。
7. Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母。
8. No rose without a thorn.没有不带刺的玫瑰。
9. There is no royal road to learning.书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。
10. No way is impossible to courage.勇者无惧。
11. Success belongs to the persevering.坚持就是胜利。
12. The finest diamond must be cut.玉不琢,不成器。
13. Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.逆境出人才。
篇17:保护环境英语带翻译
全文共 1169 字
+ 加入清单Save the Wild Animals
Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. For example, with the developmet of cities, the using of insecticide and serious pollution, their living areas have become narrowcr and narrower. Many of the wild animals, now are confronted with food crisis. At the same time, man is killing off species just for getting their fur, skin, horns, teeth and meat.
In order to protect our resources of ecology, people should realize that the loss of any species is at least the loss of source of knowledge and a source of natural beauty. There fore, measures of the following should be taken: pollution standards are made to keepdown poisons; killing off certain rare species is prohibited; national parks should be set up as wild life, reserves.
Only if we human beings take some drastic measures can wild animals be preserved.
保护野生动物
许多野生动物正面临绝种的危险,因为它们生活的环境发生了极大的变化。譬 如,随着城市的发展,杀虫剂的使用和严重的污染,野生动物的生活区域变得越来越狭小。许多野生动物目前正面临着食物方面的危机。同时,为了获取野生动物的毛、皮、角、牙齿和肉,人类正在屠杀野生动物。
为了保护生态资源,人们应当意识到任何物种的缺失,至少意味着知识资源和自然美的缺失。因此,应采取以下措施:制订污染标准以降低有毒物质;严禁杀害某些稀有物种;应建立国家公园作为野生动植物保护区。
我们只有采取一些有力措施,才能保护野生动物。
篇18:英文谚语的汉语翻译
全文共 2554 字
+ 加入清单有两则关于同一条英语谚语Blood is thicker than water的译例。其一是“清水不浓血却浓”,其二是“血浓于水”。从字面上看,上述两则译例译得固然不错,似无可厚非。译文读起来很顺,又比较易懂,但读后似有不知所云之感。
这是因为译文的形象没能准确地传达出这条谚语的喻义来。
Longman Dictionary of English Idioms(p.28)上对这条谚语的解释是“The relationship between people of the same family is stronger than other,relationships”因此,这则谚语似可以借用汉语中一句俗语“亲不亲一家人”来译更能表达出“属于同一血缘关系的一家人比别人更亲近一些”的寓意。
语言是文化的表现形式。谚语同文学作品、诗歌一样是语言的精华。英语谚语是富于色彩的语言形式,一般具有生动形象、喻义明显、富于哲理的语言特征。在一定程度上,英语谚语反映了英语民族的文化特点。因此,翻译英语谚语时,仅仅以语言之间词汇的同义性(等价性)为前提,寻求对等的表现是不够的。译者须较多运用汉语的表现手段,力求能再现英语谚语的语言风格和丰富内涵。只有多注意英语谚语字面以外所特有的语言内涵色彩,才能使译文讽喻得当,宜于说理,又不失原来谚语所具有的语言形象。
某些英语谚语和汉语成语、俗语在表现形式和含义方面是一致的或基本一致的。汉译这些英语时,可惜用与其喻义相同或相近的成语或谚语及俗语直接对译。这样不但可以比较好地保持原文的神韵和形式,又使译文易于为读者或听者接受。如:
Pride comes before a fall.骄兵必败。
Amiss is as good as a mile.差之毫厘,失之千里。
Two is company,but three is none.两个和尚抬水吃,三个和尚无水吃。
Walls have ear.隔墙有耳。
Enough is as good as a feast.知足常乐。
有些英语谚语虽然在语言习惯和文化背景方面和其相对的汉语谚语之间存在着某些差异,而且所比喻的事物并不一样,但他们的喻义却相互吻合,而且表达方式也很相似,汉译这些英语谚语时,常常需要“易其形式,存其精神”,即采用形象近似的汉语成语意译。这样可使译文既喻义明显,又含而不露,且可再现原文所具有的语言效果,容易达意。如:
Two can play the game.孤掌难鸣。
Newbroom sweeps clean.新官上任三把火。
Speak of the devil,and he appears.说曹操,曹操到。
The grass is greener on the other side of the hill.这山望着那山高。
Putting the cart before the horse.本末倒置。
有些英语谚语意在言外,语言含蓄,寓意深刻。如果仅从字面意义直译成汉语,而不领会原文的具体含义及其效果,译文势必平淡无味。这样既不能表达意思,又有损于原文的语言形象和丰富内涵。因此,在翻译时,应在汉语中寻找那些与原文喻义相同或效果相似的成语、谚语或俗语来表达,则会使译文形象生动,准确达意。试比较下列各译例。
People who live in glass houses should not throw stones.如译成“住在玻璃房子里的人,不应扔石头”不如译成“己有过,勿正人”或“责人必先责己”。
In fair weather prepare for the foul.如译成“晴天要防阴天”,不如译成“有备无患”或“居安思危”或“未雨绸缪”。
Murder will out.如译成“谋杀终必败露”,不如译成“纸包不住火”。
Fools rush in where angels fear to tread.如译成“愚者敢闯天使不敢去的地方”,不如译成“初生牛犊不怕虎”。
One cannot make an omelette without breaking eggs.如译成“想吃煎蛋卷,就得打鸡蛋”,不如译成工“有得必有失”或甚至可以引申为“不破不立”。
如果所要翻译的谚语喻义清新,形象逼真,按其字面直译其意,就能表达出原文的喻义来,则可直译。这样做既能较完整地保存原文的表达方式,且又可丰富我们自己的语言文化,一举两得,请看下面的译例。
God helps those who help themselves.上帝帮助那些自己帮助自己的人。或“自助者天助之”。
Money is the root of all evil.金钱是万恶之源。
An empty sack cannot stand upright.空袋立不直。
Do as you would be done by. 以你所期望的别人待你的方式待人。
这与另一谚语: Don’t do unto others what you don’t want others do unto you.“己所不欲勿施于人”很相似。
Money talks.钱能通神。
有些英语谚语常常采用对称的修辞手段。使用这一修辞手段的目的在于加强语势,宜于说理,读后有心悦诚眼之感。汉译这些谚语时,应适当注意保持其修辞色彩,以便体现原文的表达方式。如:
You may take a horse to the water, but you can’t make it drink.
如果按字面译成,“你可以把马牵到河边去,但不能叫它饮水”至少是没有充分体现这句谚语本身所具有的强烈对比色彩。从语法分析的观点看,在这个句子里,情态动词may和can虽然都表示“可能”的,但在含义上有所不同。这里may表示“事实上的可能性”,而can则表示“逻辑上的可能性”。并列连词but使前后两个分句意义相反,对比色彩强烈。在这种情况下,译文也必须力求对偶整齐,前后呼应,形成对照。如将此句译作“牵马河边易,逼它饮水难”或“老牛不喝水,不能强按头”会更好些。
总之,即使像谚语这样孤立的语句,翻译时也需尽一番揣摩切磋之功,否则译文就可能与原文“貌合神离”,文不达意。译事艰辛也许正在于此。
篇19:居住环境英文作文
全文共 2233 字
+ 加入清单My home is in the fast court, which is not particularly upscale, but I have a deep feeling for it, because I grew up here, knew it, knew it, and loved it.
Into the three periods of the door, is a circular square, you can climb up the steps, and stood looking down at the top of the square, first saw is a lawn, the grass is covered with trees, osmanthus flowers, camphor trees, maple, pine and other plants, each springing up and down a peg or two, along with a row of azalea bushes. Far from afar, like a long dragon; Because in winter, the grass is yellow and soft. The lawn added vitality to the square. Generally speaking, the square is very spacious and can be used for peoples activities. The lawn is surrounded by a circle of brown wooden chairs for people to relax.
Walking further, you will see a stone bridge across a river, about 60 meters long, a bit rough and a mysterious and ancient feeling. There is a round ball on the railing. The bridge is a little steep, and it takes a lot of effort to get down, but people cant stop running. Willows planted a few trees on both sides, it is often the wicker as braid, wind rustled, wicker dancing with the wind, a peaceful river, there is little ripples, but returned to normal in a short time. You can stand on the bridge, hand on the rough railing, the sturdy bridge, looking down at the river flowing past, feeling very comfortable.
When we finished the stone bridge, we turned right and went to the residential building. The color of the building is basically white, the frame outside the window is gray, the tile on the roof is black, give a person in general a kind of fresh and fresh feeling. There are three or four camphor trees planted in front of each building. How high the trees are, high up to the third floor; How green the trees were, and how vigorous the trees were, and how tall the trees were, standing erect, like dutiful soldiers, who guarded our homes. The green belt was separated by blocks of buildings, with small shrubs and bushes, in sharp contrast to the tall camphor trees.
This is the neighborhood where I live, a common and ordinary place. But as long as you observe carefully and feel the heart, you will find this is so lively and warm and charming!
篇20:环境保护英文作文4
全文共 706 字
+ 加入清单One possible version:
The problem of “white pollution” caused by used plastic is becoming increasingly serious, in which plastic shopping bags play an important role. In China about three billion plastic shopping bags are consumed every day, which results in a great waste of resources and heavy environmental pollution. Luckily, The government has put a nationwide ban on the use of free plastic bags, demanding that all stores and supermarkets not provide customers with free plastic bags after June 1. The rule will undoubtedly reduce the use of plastic bags and enhance the awareness of environmental protection. It is highly advocated that we should turn to cloth bags and shopping baskets from now on.