学校环境问题英语作文合集2篇 作文怎么写合集20篇

一、素材

言语类

(一)名人名言

1.大地给予所有的人是物质的精华，而最后，它从人们那里得到的回赠却是这些物质的垃圾。——惠特曼

2.地球所提供的足以满足每个人的需要，但不足以填满每个人的欲望。——甘地

3.大自然是善良的慈母，同时也是冷酷的屠夫。——雨果

4.人生欲求安全，当有五要：一要清洁空气;二要澄清饮水;三要流通沟渠;四要扫洒房屋;五要日光充足。——南丁格尔

5.我们不要陶醉于我们对自然界的胜利，对于每一次这样的胜利，自然界都报复了我们。——恩格斯

6.我们违背大自然的结果是，我们破坏了自然景观的美，自然动态的美和天籁的美。——诺曼?卡曾斯

7.人法地、地法天、天法德、道法自然。——老子

8.久在樊笼里、复得返自然。——陶渊明

9.俯仰终宇宙、不乐复何如。——陶渊明

10.山中何所有?岑上多白云只可自怡悦、不堪持寄君“诏问山中何所有”，赋诗以答。——陶弘景

11.仓满鼠雀喜、草尽兔狐愁。——包拯

12.只有服从大自然，才能战胜大自然。——达尔文

13.水光山色与人亲，说不尽，无穷好。——李清照

14.人们常常将自己周围的环境当作一种免费的商品，任意地糟蹋而不知加以珍惜.——甘哈曼

15.大自然的每一个领域都是美妙绝伦的。——亚里士多德

16.没有一个清洁美好的环境，再优裕的生活条件也无意义。——曲格平

17.自然不掺杂半丝人情。谁抵抗它，谁就被一脚踢开，谁顺从它，谁就承受其恩典。——长冈半太郎

18.人只有按照自然所启示的经验来生活。——叔本华

19.大自然斯不会欺骗我们，欺骗我们的往往是我们自己。——卢梭

20.一切都是一个行列，宇宙便是用完美的步伐前进的一个行列。——惠特曼

2015年中考英语作文题目预测：环境篇，更多2015中考备考资料、中考经验等信息，请及时关注北达教育中考网!

(二)妙语集锦

21.人类对自然生态的道德期望必须与其对自然生态的道德责任相联系，人类与自然生态之间必须建立一种等价交换机制，以此限制、消除人类对自然生态不负责任的邪恶行为和自利欲望的膨胀，匡正天人之间的严重不和谐关系。

——张立文

22.可持续发展是既满足当代人的需要，又不对后代满足其需要的能力构成危害的发展。

——世界环境与发展委员会对”可持续发展”的定义

23.人类将会杀害大地母亲，抑或将使她得到拯救?如果滥用日益增长的技术力量，人类将置大地母于死地;如果克服了那导致自我毁灭的放肆的贪欲，人类则能够使她重返青春，而人类的贪欲正在使伟大母亲的生命之果——包括人类在内的一切生命造物付出代价。——汤因比：《人类与大地母亲》

24.除了足迹，我们什么也别留下;除了摄影，我们什么也别带走为了子孙后代，请留下一片净土。

——台湾森林公园环保广告

25.淡水用完——南北极取，冰山用完——过滤海水，海水用完——?——公益广告

26.人类是花的“根”，环境是未绽的“花苞”，“根”努力就能开出美丽的花朵，反之只有枯竭、谢落。

——哲学家如是言

27.鲁迅：不在污染中爆发，就在污染中死亡。

裴多芬：环境诚可贵，治理价更高，若为利润故，二者皆可抛。

——互联网上网友戏改名人言论以讽刺当今环境现状

28.罗贯中：滚滚长江东逝水，“碱”花淘尽英雄，污染依旧在，不见夕阳红。

——叶檀《关于环境问题的几点思考》的观感

事例类

数据

失落的“伊甸园”——两河流域文明的毁灭

由于土地盐碱化而引起古文明衰亡的最早案例

位于两河流域的美索不达米亚平原，是人类文明最早的发源地之一。在这片肥沃的土地上，古代世界最伟大的三个文明曾经在这里繁荣昌盛。苏美尔、亚述、阿卡德和巴比伦人相继在公元前4000至前2000年间，在这里创造了高度发达的城市文明，令世人叹为观止。然而，这些古文明的发祥地如今却是盐碱泛滥、流沙纵横的不毛之地。

就这个问题，美国亚述学家雅可布生对西亚出土楔形文字史料做过一次深入调查。他发现美索不达米亚的土壤盐碱化由来已久，始于公元前2400年的拉格什城邦，不久就发展到幼发拉底河，1000年后盐碱化进一步扩展到古巴比伦。20世纪50年代，美国芝加哥大学教授布雷伍德在伊拉克的耶莫组织过一次由地质、气象、动物和植物学家共同参加的大规模跨学科考古发掘，结果简直令人难以置信。布雷伍德在《伊拉克库尔德史前调查》中这样写道：

人类以及他们从事的农业和牧业，总的来说起一种破坏作用，尽管无人想有意去破坏……过去曾是丛林的整个平原和切姆查玛克河谷的山麓地区，如今连灌木丛都不存在了。栎树灌木丛在还未长到6英寸之前就被砍伐。由于树林和灌木树的消失以及草地每年春季全被吃光，只剩下草根，土壤大量流失，填入河流……

[点拨]世界上环境问题日趋严重和恶化，即对地球造成了重大的伤害，也对我们的生存形成了严重的威胁。

[适用话题]素材可用于“恶化”或“保护”“报复”一类的话题。

历史事件

北美“死湖”事件

美国东北部和加拿大东南部是西半球工业最发达的地区，每年向大气中排放二氧化硫2500多万吨。其中约有380万吨由美国飘到加拿大，100多万吨由加拿大飘到美国。七十年代开始，这些地区出现了大面积酸雨区，酸雨比藩茄汁还要酸，多个湖泊池塘漂浮死鱼，湖滨树木枯萎。

[点拨]我们在现代化建设的进程中，以牺牲环境为代价，只是为了满足一时的需求。而大自然却因此遭受到了不可弥补的创伤。

[适用话题]素材可用“破坏”或“报复”类话题。

2015年中考英语作文题目预测：环境篇，更多2015中考备考资料、中考经验等信息，请及时关注北达教育中考网!

库巴唐”死亡谷”事件

巴西圣保罗以南60公里的库巴唐市，二十世纪八十年代以“死亡之谷“知名于世。该市位于山谷之中，六十年代引进炼油、石化、炼铁等外资企业300多家，人口剧增至15万，成为圣保罗的工业卫星城。企业主只顾赚钱，随意排放废气废水，谷地浓烟弥漫、臭水横流，有20%的人得了呼吸道过敏症，医院挤满了接受吸氧治疗的儿童和老人，使2万多贫民窟居民严重受害。

卡迪兹号油轮事件

1978年3月16日，美国22万吨的超级油轮“亚莫克?卡迪兹号”，满载伊朗原油向荷兰鹿特丹驶去，航行至法国布列塔尼海岸触礁沉没，漏出原油22.4万吨，污染了350公里长的海岸带。仅牡蛎就死掉9000多吨，海鸟死亡2万多吨。海事本身损失1亿多美元，污染的损失及治理费用却达5亿多美元，而给被污染区域的海洋生态环境造成的损失更是难以估量。

[点拨]人类的短视使得环境日益恶化，而人类也因此受到了相应的报应。急功近利的做法反而欲速则不达。

[适用话题]此素材可用于“和谐相处”或“可持续发展”类话题。

There are many ways to improve our environment.

First,control the number of vehicles.More vehicles,more air pollution.

Second,plant more trees to clean the air and improve the land.

Third,control the use of the electricity and power to bring down the production of carbon.

Fourth,people should eat more vegetables and less meat to keep low carbon.

Last but not least,protect the animals to keep the balance of the nature.

Throughout the ages, the earth mother with the sweet milk fed numerous generations of descendants. The original she was decorated by the junior was very clear and moving. However, now human beings for their own interests, tortured her innocent and dark. Mankind has only one earth; and the earth is facing a severe environmental crisis. "Save the Earth" has become the strongest voice of the people of the world.

Humans are part of nature and are part of the world of life. Many lives constitute a coexistence and coexistence related to the reputation of large systems. Humans must treat nature, care for the environment, protect animals and plants, otherwise, will endanger their own survival.

Once upon a time, people have been cut off, so that the ecological balance of nature has been destroyed. Dune swallowed the vast expanse of fertile land, the flood washed away the lovely home, the natural revenge of human embarrassment dumb. Mei Shui River once said that there is no natural, there is no human, this is the world a simple truth. Blindly plunder nature, conquer nature, will only destroy the ecosystem, blame themselves, so that human beings on the verge of difficulties. This sentence is not bad, people do not give natural face, of course, naturally will not give people behind the road, 98 floods, dust storms in 2000, 08 earthquake, in fact, this is the nature of the warning issued to mankind. Environmental protection is not a new problem for us, and our government has long put forward clear governance objectives. As a real life in every ordinary people, although it is impossible to directly engage in environmental protection work, but we can start from small, start from me. We should establish environmental awareness and take practical action to implement environmental action. See the faucet in the toilet when the drip should be able to raise their hands. When the battery is used up after the collection should be collected instead of readily throw away. When shopping should consciously do not use ultra-thin plastic bags ... ... a small thing though very humble, but it shows how much we have a sense of environmental protection.

Cherish resources, protect the environment. Lets make this city more beautiful!

Remember, protect the earth is to protect yourself!

Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer. In order to protect them,something must be done.

尽管世界发展得更快，更好，地球上的资源越来越少。为了保护它们，必须做些什么。

Save water. Water is the source of life. No water, no life. So its very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.

节约用水。水是生命之源。没有水，就没有生命。所以，我们这样做是非常重要的。我们不仅要保护饮用水和停止污染，而且充分利用它。

Save electricity. It is crucial. We cant imagine what the life will be like without it. Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Dont forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.

节约用电。这是至关重要的。我们无法想象的生活就会像没有它。每个人都应该尽自己的最大努力节约用电。不要忘记关灯或其他当我们完成工作的电机。

Save forests. They are useful .Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in.

拯救森林。他们是有用的。请停止切割下来，用再生纸代替。使我们的世界成为一个绿色的生活。

Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans,paper, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way.

回收有用的垃圾。大量的垃圾可以回收罐一样，纸，瓶，等。我们以这种方式可以节省资源。

1、We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive.

我们一边耗尽自然资源，一边产生化学污染物。如果继续这样做的话，地球上的生物将难以生存。

2、Protecting the environment is every mans responsibility.

保护地球环境是每一个人的责任。

3、if everyone could make a big contribution to environmental protection, our home will become much more beautiful.

如果每个人为环境保护作出一点贡献，我们的家园会变得更加美丽。

4、Protecting the environment，everyone，s duty.

保护环境，人人有责。

5、The short life of the flowers away, leaving behind the beauty is forever.

带走的花儿生命短暂，留下的美丽才是永远。

6、Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.

许多国家制定了法律来保护大气、森林和海洋资源，制止环境污染。

7、The protection of trees, that is, to protect themselves。

保护树木，就是保护自己。

8、In addition to the photos, nothing taken away; In addition to the footprints, nothing left.

除了相片，什么都不要带走;除了脚印，什么都不要留下。

9、Have green trees, have the pulse of the earth.

树木拥有绿色，地球才有脉搏。

10、Earth is our home, you rely on green.

地球是我家，绿化靠大家。

[保护环境英语作文例句

白色污染White Pollution

With the remarkable improvement of people’s living standard, people tend to buy more goods. As a result, a plenty of plastic bags are threw around and caused white pollution. Not only does it do harm to the environment, but also give people the impression that the city is dirty. As we all known, plastic bags are non-biodegradable material and it will stay in the soil for a long time. What’s worse, the poison released from the plastic bags is harmful.

随着人民生活水平的显著提高，人们购买的商品越来越多。所以，到处都是塑料袋，造成白色污染。塑料袋不仅污染环境，也给人城市很脏的印象。众所周知，塑料袋是不可生物降解的材料，会长期留在土壤里面。更糟糕的是，从塑料袋中释放的有毒物质是有害的。

Being current generation of young people, we should take measures to control the use of plastic bags .We can substitute them with cloth bags or reuse them. And the government can make rules to avoid using them. If we do our best, the use of plastic bags can be reduced, thus the white pollution can be controlled.

作为当代年轻的一代，我们应该采取措施来控制塑料袋的使用。我们可以用布袋来替代塑料袋或者重复使用。政府也可以制定规定来避免使用塑料袋。如果我们努力做好，塑料袋的使用就可以减少了，从而白色污染也会得到控制。

环保局的叔叔阿姨们：

你们好！

我是六年级的一位小学生，我从电视上以及各种书籍上了解到现在我们所生活的环境很恶劣。可再生资源已经遭到破坏，变成了不可再生资源。由于人们滥用化学品，给人类的生活环境带来了一系列灾难。在此，我向你们提出以下几条建议：

1、现在汽车排放尾气，污染空气，应该使用绿色环保的汽车。

2、有些工厂排放污水，使河流被污染，严重危害着人类的健康，应科学处理工厂污水。

3、现在的垃圾随处可见，影响着人们的生活环境，给垃圾分类，不要让它们到处乱跑。

4、节约用水，有些人开着水龙头，人却不知道哪里去了，让它们孤独的流泪。

5、不用一次性筷子，因为快餐筷的材料是树木。有些人专门使用一次性筷子，以后不应该再使用了。

6、买菜时不用塑料方便袋，减少白色垃圾。

地球是我们赖以生存的环境，科学家已经证明，如果地球被破坏了，我们别无去处。地球就像我们的母亲，我们应该像对待自己的母亲那样去对待它，请你们把我提出的这几条建议转告给广大人民，告诉他们拯救地球就是拯救自己的未来，我们不能再破坏地球了。

六年级:刘**

[学校学生保护环境的建议书

N?o havia harmonia entre poderes e o equilíbrio constitucional （政宪平衡）do país estava em perigo com a luta entre o Parlamento e a Regência. O enfraquecimento das reservas em ouro preocupava o comércio e a diminui??o de nossa capacidade produtiva inquietava a todos.

As revolu??es do Rio Grande do Sul e do Pará amea?avam a integridade do Império. A nacionalidade mergulhava num ambiente de dúvida e de incerteza. As revoltas que se faziam para restaurar a normalidade acabavam por agravar os males, em círculo vicioso.

A sociedade debatia-se entre doutrinas mal assimiladas, sem encontrar interpreta??es certas, e radicalizava-se em partidos, fac??es e grupos. Sob o influxo das idéias da revolu??o que derrubara o Rei Carlos X da Fran?a, em 1830, e do federalismo americano, formavam-se grupos e aprofundavam-se diferen?as entre os homens. A fidelidade（忠诚） à Coroa, como nos dias da Independência, era um penhor da manuten??o da integridade nacional.

[关于国家环境的英语作文

Serious Floods

The Yangzte River is the longest river in China. And its important and helpful to us Chinese. But these days the Yangtze River is bringing us serious floods.

Many villages were destroyed by floods. The floods made hundreds of millions of people lose their homes, relatives and friends. Many children cant go to school as usual .Now the foods have drawn the attention of the whole world. People from abroad have offered their help too. In China, millions of soldiers are busy fighting against the floods. They are working very hard. Many of them have lost their lives in their attempt to save the villagers.

Though we cant help them to fight against floods, we should help them to rebuild their homeland. We can present them our pocketmoney and clothes. I believe most of the people will return to their homeland in the near future.

严重的水灾

长江是中国最长的河流。它对我们中国人十分重要。但现在长江给我们带来了严重的水灾。

许多村庄被洪水冲毁于。洪水使成千上万的人失去了家园，亲戚和朋友。许多孩子不能与平常——样去学校了。现在洪水引起了全球的注意。国外的人也给予了援助。在中国，上百万的战士忙于与洪水搏斗。他们努力工作，许多人在救村民时献出了自己的生命。

尽管我们不能帮助他们抗洪，但我们可以帮他们重建家园。我们可以捐出零花钱和衣服。我相信在不久的将来大多数人会回到家乡。

What I expect for city life is not just about drink bars, shopping mall, entertainment center etc, although they are indeed better than the facility in the rural areas. What I expect for city life is a clearer environment, not only in the surroundings but also in peoples spirit. I hope the people around me are all good mannered with politeness and courtesy, there is no quarrel, no battle, people treat each other with respect. I hope there would be no traffic jam as in Beijing our country capital today where traffic jam happened everyday, which make the citizens feel depressed and great pressure.

Green water show in the future there is a mountain city, the mountain forests, lush; A stream of water on the bottom; Air pure and fresh and sweet. Industries where there is no smoke, no river floating in a plastic bag, without being cut down trees, only a piece of green.

In the future, humans and animals and plants live in peace, a shotgun into each bird, chainsaw into hits the thick, strong, tall and straight trees, the atomic bomb in the museum, and pulled down the factory chimney, spread a far-reaching blue sky... Then have no the word "cage" in the world, it is full of human and animal for a walk, play games together. To do this, human also built a school to educate minors, animal, building on the twelve golden characters: the "people live in harmony, to build better homes!"

However, the future may also be another scene like: neat rows of factory was built on the hillside, its discharge smoke originally cbsi cbsi pollution became gray sky. The river became smelly, dark, light, cutting down the trees bare stumps, there are many, white plastic bags. Many years later, a sandstorm thoroughly changed all that, that day, dust storm flood came, the whole world of darkness covert, dust storms have been shaved nine days nine nights, all the cities, factories are all turned into desert, everything vanished.

Kid, the above two kinds of the future city which one do you want to let the world become? If you want the first kind, is to protect the environment, come on!

在未来有一个山青水秀的城市，山上的森林郁郁葱葱;小溪的河水清澈见底;空气清新甜润。那里没有工厂排出的浓烟，没有河上漂浮的塑料袋，没有被砍伐的树木，只有一片的绿色。

在未来，人类与动植物和平相处，猎枪变成了一只只的小鸟，电锯变成了一棵棵粗壮、结实、挺拔的大树，原子弹在博物馆展出，而工厂的烟囱被拆掉，铺成了湛蓝深远的天空……那时世界上已经没有了“笼子”这个词，处处可见人类和动物一起散步、做游戏的场景。为此，人类还建了一所学校来培养未成年人、动物，教学楼上闪着十二个金灿灿的大字：“大家和谐相处，共建美好家园!”

然而，未来也可能是另外一种景像：一排排的工厂整齐的被建在山坡上，它排出的浓烟把原本瓦蓝瓦蓝的天空污染成了灰色。河水变得臭了、黑了，树木被砍光了，裸露的树桩上有许多的、白色的塑料袋。许多年以后，一场沙尘暴彻底改变了这一切，那一天，沙尘暴铺天盖地地袭来，整个世界昏天暗地，沙尘暴一直刮了九天九夜，所有的城市、工厂全变成了沙漠，一切都消失了。

小朋友，以上两种未来城市你想让世界变成哪一种呢?如果想要第一种，就赶快保护环境，行动起来吧!

环境保护

Nowadays, peoples life has changed a lot with the development of modern technology and economy, which has put lots of negative effects on the environment.

Why this? Because, firstly, some factories are pouring wastes into rivers, lakes, seas and so forth; secondly, because of human activities, a great number of plants and animals are losing their lives; thirdly, using modern machines and chemicals is bad for the environment. Besides these, there are a lot of human activities which have done or are doing harm to our surroundings.

For this, I think, first, our government should make drastic measures to regulate human activities; second, we human beings should take pains-taking work to stop ourselves destroying the environment and try our best to protect our living space more.

[英语作文：环境保护

近日的雾霾天气，持续时间之长，范围之大，让我们不得不将环境问题列为重点关注的对象。打赢治理雾霾这样一场攻坚战和持久战，对环境、对人类身体健康，意义非凡。世界卫生组织（WHO）更是列出了世界空气最差的20个城市，可见环境问题的火热程度。环境问题作为重要的社会热点，很有可能在考研英语的作文中命题。据统计，环境问题作为考研英语六大热门写作话题之一，在99、00、09年均有设题（见下表）。今天我们就随都教授一起来学习一下。

一、闪光句型积累

保护和改善生活和生态环境：protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment

增强环境意识：enhance the awareness of the importance of raise the consciousness about environmental protection

享受国家一级保护：enjoy first-class protection of the State

宣传教育开展保护野生动物：advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals

帮助减缓全球变暖速度：help slow down the pace of global warming

使用清洁能源：burn clean fuel

加大污染治理力度：strengthen pollution control

崇尚绿色生活方式：pursue a green life

注重节约资源：attach importance to saving resources

削减污物排放：decrease the disposal of pollutants

进一步加快环保规划：further speed up environmental protection plans实行严格机动车排放标准：implement strict vehicle emission standards

二、精彩每日一句

KK教授的每日一句给出了这样一个有关环境的闪光句子，值得考生仔细研究和记忆：As we all know, our country has been under growing pressure to address the causes of air pollution as the PM2.5, a key indicator of air pollution, increasingly hits the new record and even smog frequently smothers the countrys large cities.

【参考译文】如我们所知，我国正面临着越来越大的解决空气污染的压力，因为PM2.5（空气污染的主要指标）不断的刷新纪录，雾霾甚至窒息了我国的主要城市。

三、PM2.5知识拓展：

严重的雾霾，让PM2.5这个数字飞入了寻常百姓家，下面我们一起来了解一下，以便积累考研英语作文的写作素材。

PM2.5的“PM”，是英语“particulate matter”的缩写，意为“细颗粒物”。大家在

家中都看到过这样的现象：一缕阳光射入屋内，光柱中有无数微尘在翻飞，这些微尘就是PM50和大于PM50的颗粒物。桌面上，落了一层灰，那是远远大于PM50的颗粒物。所以PM2.5是无法被肉眼看到的。但其虽小却具有极大危害。PM2.5携带了许多有害的有机和无机分子，是致病之源。细菌是人所共知的致病之源，PM2.5和细菌有得一比。能引发呼吸道阻塞或炎症，使得致病微生物、化学污染物、油烟等“搭车”进入体内致癌，影响胎儿发育造成缺陷，还能通过气血交换进入血管。

通过今天的学习，相信各位考生都积累了不少写作素材。的确，考研英语的写作题型是对考生英语综合能力的考察，同时，由于题目一般接近社会生活热点，所以考生在平日综合素质的积累也在一定程度上帮助考生获得高分。时间所剩不多，各位抓紧！预祝各位考生取得自己理想的成绩！

考研成功难又不难，一旦大家开始准备就要全力以赴。自制力差的学生可以找几个研友，互相激励，因为坚持下来也确实不容易，也看个人习惯，有的同学可能一个人学习更有效率；在这个过程中更主要的还有大家坚持的信念，坚持完成一件事情本身就是成功。

在三百多天的日子里，老师会一直陪伴着大家，里边的每条微博、微信、咨询都是温暖大家并激励大家前行的动力。奔跑吧，2016的考生们！

虽然有突破口、也有规律可循，但这并不意味着我们可以一劳永逸、高枕无忧，要知道，想要精通世界上任何一门语言，除非有天生的语言天分，否则偷不得半分懒，只能勤勤恳恳反复练习。一遍不懂读两遍，默念不行就大声念出来，遇到不认识的单词就查，不懂的句子就静下心来拆分结构。总之，读书百遍、其义自现，英语学习之路上没有笨蛋，只有懒人。 综上就是小编给大家提供的高分技巧，技巧就是牢固的知识点和强悍的答题思路，预祝所有考生2016考研有个好成绩。

小提示：目前本科生就业市场竞争激烈，就业主体是研究生，在如今考研竞争日

渐激烈的情况下，我们想要不在考研大军中变成分母，我们需要：早开始+好计划+正确的复习思路+好的辅导班（如果经济条件允许的情况下）。20xx考研开始准备复习啦，早起的鸟儿有虫吃，一分耕耘一分收获。加油！

(一)全球气候变暖

由于人口的增加和人类生产活动的规模越来越大，向大气释放的二氧化碳(CO2)、甲烷(CH4)、一氧化二氮(N2O)、氯氟碳化合物(CFC)、四氯化碳(CCl4)、一氧化碳(CO)等温室气体不断增加，导致大气的组成发生变化。大气质量受到影响，气候有逐渐变暖的趋势。由于全球气候变暖，将会对全球产生各种不同的影响，较高的温度可使极地冰川融化，海平面每10年将升高6厘米，因而将使一些海岸地区被淹没。全球变暖也可能影响到降雨和大气环流的变化，使气候反常，易造成旱涝灾害，这些都可能导致生态系统发生变化和破坏，全球气候变化将对人类生活产生一系列重大影响。

(二)臭氧层的耗损与破坏

在离地球表面10~50千米的大气平流层中集中了地球上90%的臭氧气体，在离地面25千米处臭氧浓度最大，形成了厚度约为3毫米的臭氧集中层，称为臭氧层。它能吸收太阳的紫外线，以保护地球上的生命免遭过量紫外线的伤害，并将能量贮存在上层大气，起到调节气候的作用。但臭氧层是一个很脆弱的大气层，如果进入一些破坏臭氧的气体，它们就会和臭氧发生化学作用，臭氧层就会遭到破坏。臭氧层被破坏，将使地面受到紫外线辐射的强度增加，给地球上的生命带来很大的危害。研究表明，紫外线辐射能破坏生物蛋白质和基因物质脱氧核糖核酸，造成细胞死亡;使人类皮肤癌发病率增高;伤害眼睛，导致白内障而使眼睛失明;抑制植物如大豆、瓜类、蔬菜等的生长，并穿透10米深的水层，杀死浮游生物和微生物，从而危及水中生物的食物链和自由氧的来源，影响生态平衡和水体的自净能力。

(三)生物多样性减少

《生物多样性公约》指出，生物多样性“是指所有来源的形形色色的生物体，这些来源包括陆地、海洋和其他水生生态系统及其所构成的生态综合体;它包括物种内部、物种之间和生态系统的多样性。”在漫长的生物进化过程中会产生一些新的物种，同时，随着生态环境条件的变化，也会使一些物种消失。所以说，生物多样性是在不断变化的。近百年来，由于人口的急剧增加和人类对资源的不合理开发，加之环境污染等原因，地球上的各种生物及其生态系统受到了极大的冲击，生物多样性也受到了很大的损害。有关学者估计，世界上每年至少有5万种生物物种灭绝，平均每天灭绝的物种达140个，估计到21世纪初，全世界野生生物的损失可达其总数的15%~30%。在中国，由于人口增长和经济发展的压力，对生物资源的不合理利用和破坏，生物多样性所遭受的损失也非常严重，大约已有200个物种已经灭绝;估计约有5000种植物在近年内已处于濒危状态，这些约占中国高等植物总数的20%;大约还有398种脊椎动物也处在濒危状态，约占中国脊椎动物总数的7.7%左右。因此，保护和拯救生物多样性以及这些生物赖以生存的生活条件，同样是摆在我们面前的重要任务。

(四)酸雨蔓延

酸雨是指大气降水中酸碱度(PH值)低于5.6的雨、雪或其他形式的降水。这是大气污染的一种表现。 酸雨对人类环境的影响是多方面的。酸雨降落到河流、湖泊中，会妨碍水中鱼、虾的成长，以致鱼虾减少或绝迹;酸雨还导致土壤酸化，破坏土壤的营养，使土壤贫瘠化，危害植物的生长，造成作物减产，危害森林的生长。此外，酸雨还腐蚀建筑材料，有关资料说明，近十几年来，酸雨地区的一些古迹特别是石刻、石雕或铜塑像的损坏超过以往百年以上，甚至千年以上。世界目前已有三大酸雨区。我国华南酸雨区是唯一尚未治理的。

(五)森林锐减

在今天的地球上，我们的绿色屏障——森林正以平均每年4000平方公里的速度消失。森林的减少使其涵养水源的功能受到破坏，造成了物种的减少和水土流失，对二氧化碳的吸收减少进而又加剧了温室效应。

(六)土地荒漠化

全球陆地面积占60%，其中沙漠和沙漠化面积29%。每年有600万公顷的土地变成沙漠。经济损失每年423亿美元。全球共有干旱、半干旱土地50亿公顷，其中33亿遭到荒漠化威胁。致使每年有600万公顷的农田、900万公顷的牧区失去生产力。人类文明的摇篮底格里斯河、幼发拉底河流域，已由沃土变成荒漠。中国的黄河流域，水土流失亦十分严重。

(七)大气污染

大气污染的主要因子为悬浮颗粒物、一氧化碳、臭氧、二氧化碳、氮氧化物、铅等。大气污染导致每年有30-70万人因烟尘污染提前死亡，2500万的儿童患慢性喉炎，400-700万的农村妇女儿童受害。

(八)水污染

水是我们日常最需要，也上接触最多的物质之一，然而就是水如今也成了危险品。

(九)海洋污染

人类活动使近海区的氮和磷增加50%-200%;过量营养物导致沿海藻类大量生长;波罗的海、北海、黑海、东中国海(东海)等出现赤潮。海洋污染导致赤潮频繁发生，破坏了红树林、珊瑚礁、海草，使近海鱼虾锐减，渔业损失惨重。

(十)危险性废物越境转移

危险性废物是指除放射性废物以外，具有化学活性或毒性、爆炸性、腐蚀性和其他对人类生存环境存在有害特性的废物。美国在资源保护与回收法中规定，所谓危险废物是指一种固体废物和几种固体的混合物，因其数量和浓度较高，可能造成或导致人类死亡，或引起严重的难以治愈疾病或致残的废物。

World Environment Day was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1972 to mark the opening of the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment. Another resolution, adopted by the General Assembly the same day, led to the creation of UNEP .

World Environment Day can be celebrated in many ways, including street rallies, bicycles parades, green concerts, essay and poster competitions in schools, tree planting, recycling efforts, clean-up campaigns and much more.

Heads of State, Prime Ministers and Ministers of Environment deliver statements and commit themselves to care for the Earth. More serious pledges are made which lead to the establishment of permanent governmental structures dealing with environmental management and economic planning. This observance also provides an opportunity to sign or ratify international environmental conventions.

World Environment Day, commemorated each year on 5 June is one of the principal vehicles through which the United Nations stimulates worldwide awareness of the environment and enhances political attention and action.

The World Environment Day theme selected for 2004 is Wanted! Seas and Oceans - Dead or Alive? The theme asks that we make a choice as to how we want to treat the Earths seas and oceans. It also calls on each and every one of us to act. Do we want to keep seas and oceans healthy and alive or polluted and dead?

The main international celebrations of the World Environment Day 2004 will be held in Barcelona, Spain in close collaboration with the Universal Forum of Cultures. UNEP is honoured that the City of Barcelona, the Catalan Regional Government and the Government of Spain will be hosting this important United Nations day.

世界环境日成立于1972年由联合国大会开幕纪念斯德哥尔摩人类环境会议。另一个决议,联合国大会通过的同一天,导致联合国环境规划署的创建。

庆祝世界环境日可以在许多方面,包括街头集会,自行车游行、绿色音乐会、论文和海报比赛在学校、植树、回收工作,清理活动等等。

国家元首、总理和部长环境提供声明和承诺照顾地球。更严重的承诺是导致建立永久性政府结构处理环境管理和经济规划。这个仪式也提供了一个机会签署或批准的国际环境公约。

6月5日世界环境日,每年纪念的主要车辆通过联合国促进全球环境意识和提高政治关注和行动。

2004年世界环境日的主题选择想要的!海洋和海洋——死的还是活的?主题要求我们做出选择,我们要怎样对待地球的海洋和海洋。它还要求我们每一个人采取行动。我们想要保持海洋和海洋健康和活着的或污染和死了吗?

的主要国际庆祝世界环境日2004将在巴塞罗那举行,西班牙与环球论坛密切协作的文化。联合国环境规划署是巴塞罗那市的荣誉,西班牙的加泰罗尼亚地区政府和政府将主持这一重要的联合国日。

As time goes by,the importance of constructing a green campus is gradually executed in current society,not only for that the campus is the place which aimed at developing talents,but also for the campus is a symbol to a city.

The green campus not only refer to green environment,but also refer to a new idea about the ways of educating and managing the students,mainly letting them accept the knowledge and build up the

spirit of loving nature and being responsible for the environment,also,letting them take an active part in the actions of protecting the environment and keep the idea of sustainable development in mind.

In order to construct the green campus,we should do from two aspects.First of all,we should make every effort to study hard,aimed at becoming the knowledgeable ones with high qualities as well.Secondly,we should make ourselves more comprehensive,doing from the team-work spirit,the environmental consciousness and so on.Besides,we should be concerned about society,our motherland and the whole world,as well as learning to innovate and actively practice.

I read a piece of news recently. It says that in Japan marly businessmen ave selling fresh air to customers.and now it is becoming more and more popular. Why?——Fresh air is getting less and less in Japan, and so is it in the U. S. A.

In fact, environmental pollution is a very serious problem the whole world is facing.

it is mainly caused by the waste products released from artificial substances, industrial production and increased consumption of goods. Bedsides, the use of chemical substances in agriculture also causes environmental pollution. Look at the sky, you can see that dense smoke is being released from the high and big chimneys; those dirty and poisonous substances are flowing into the rivers that we use for drinking water and millions of tons of waste products are heaping around us.

How to change this condition?More and more countries are trying to work out some effective means to bring it under control, but no great success has been made.

I have had a dream, in the dream I dreamed that the qingshui river became very terrible.

I went to qingshui river with my father and mother. I was just walking towards the river when I heard a loud crying. I followed the sound of the past, it was a piece of grass. I squatted down and asked, "grass, why are you crying here?" The grass said, "this is a vast prairie, but people are going to build a big house here. My sisters have been pulled out, and I am the only one who has not been pulled out." "Said the grass, and began to cry again.

I stood up, turned and heard: "help me." I walked past, originally is qingshui river to cry. "Why are you crying?" I asked curiously. "Please help me," he said. I saw an aunt throw a pack of garbage into the water. Plastic bags fly apart in the air, wrapped in peel, the leftover soup is scattered into the river. I went over and said, "aunt, its wrong of you to do so." The aunt said angrily: "you care for me? Little thing. You see, everybody is not like this?" I looked across the river and some of the people on the bank had coal dust, some threw waste paper. Some factories are discharging black and black waste water, along the river, into the distance. Then I saw a yellow and yellow thing floating on the river.

God, thats terrible!

Wake up and think of the old water river. In the summer some people play in the river, and some fish swim freely in the water. On the bank of the river, the willows fly, and the bees sing.

From now on, we will save water, protect the environment and protect our homeland. My slogan is "protect the environment from me."

[家乡环境变化英语作文

At present, the humanitys common mother - the earth, she for us, even his ill have no complaint, and we also - should take care of mother?

As long as you to the earth mothers blood - stream, the stream will find there are often animals such as in shat people littering caused the river smells like vomit. Another small fish and other animals in survival rates. The earth mothers bones, mountain is also at stake; Hair - woods also disastrous. Those who give loess to dig down, and then sell it to others with a high price. And the earth mother is brimming with his pain and fear his cry will cause floods. The birds in the trees are also being shot to death of the human race. Number is being with that sharp axe or chainsaw destroy forest.

Nowadays, people to see the earth mother in such pain also has the environmental protection consciousness. People slowly made public service ads, but also made environmental signs, but also on March 12 as Arbor Day. The villages have special sanitation workers.

And our students what to do to protect the environment? Actually very simple, we only need to bent down to pick up a pick up trash, pour a garbage, stop the mom and dad do not environmental protection, use less a chopsticks, etc.

We have only one earth, we need to protect our earth!

目前，人类共同的妈妈——地球，她为了我们，连自己生病了也丝毫不控诉，而我们也—应该关爱妈妈吧?

只要你到地球妈妈的血液——小河、小溪等就会发现经常有动物在排泄粪便，人们乱扔垃圾造成河水让人闻起来就想吐。另外小鱼等动物骤降存活几率。地球妈妈的骨头——山峰也危在旦夕;头发——树林也损失惨重。那些人把黄土给挖下来，然后再用高价卖给别人。而地球妈妈正强忍着自己的痛苦身怕自己哭泣会造成洪灾。树林中的小鸟也正在被人类的枪给打死。数目正在被人吗用那锋利的斧头或电锯破坏树林。

如今，人们看到地球妈妈这么痛苦也有了环保意识。人们慢慢地做出了公益广告，还做出了环保标语，而且还吧3月12日定为了植树节。各村都有专门的环卫工人。

而我们小学生该做什么才能保护环境呢?其实十分简单，我们只需要弯腰捡一捡垃圾，倒一倒垃圾，阻止爸爸妈妈做不环保的事情，少用一次型筷子等。

我们只有一个地球，我们要保护我们的地球!

Students, we hope that the motherland can become pure and quiet sunshine, fresh air, such a beautiful and desirable country. How we need such air, how much we love the environment! However, boys and girls, do you know that we live on earth, good environment is destroyed, the forest on the decrease, soil and water erosion, rivers in become turbid, desert in the extension, noise increased, the population growth and the air is polluted, many share the rare animals are endangered because of this, all this will bring us endless disaster.

As a new generation of Chinese people, we should always cultivate environmental awareness and worry about our country. Some students, however, do not cherish the paper, only to tear up several sheets of paper at the beginning of a composition. Trash and see if there is an opportunity to the school, where two-thirds of all kinds of waste paper, in order to make the paper, we paid a heavy price, consumes large forests. Schoolmates, when we light this pile of paper, our hands shake, and through the light of the fire, we see a piece of green wood.

How should we protect the environment?

First, love nature and be the little leader and little propagandist who protects nature. We should love the grass and trees of the campus and the streets, and strive to be the guardians of the garden. We should not only understand the natural balance of nature. We should also promote the environmental protection of natural environment to students, society and families.

Secondly, starting from me, from now on, protect the surrounding sanitation. Do not spit, pick flowers, do not destroy trees, forests, waste paper, etc. Although our strength is limited, if everyone can start from me and start from now, then our environment can be improved.

Thirdly, we should study the knowledge of culture and science carefully, and make a great effort to protect nature from m. We in the primary school to learn scientific and cultural knowledge, grow up, with our wisdom and hands control waste water, waste gas, waste residue, mountains and desert to governance, to improve soil and water quality. I believe that our home will be better in that time.

Students, for the better of our homeland, make a move!

早晨，我背着书包走进校园。

Morning, I entered the school with a bag.

路两旁的花坛里，苍翠的青松，墨绿的冬青，在寒风中左右摇摆。

Road on both sides of the border, the green pine, green holly, in the cold wind sway.

这时，一位叔叔正要把抽完的烟蒂扔向花坛，我急忙赶过去说："叔叔，请爱护环境，不要随地乱扔烟蒂。"

At this time, an uncle was about to finish the cigarette butts into flower beds, I hurried over to say: "uncle, please take good care of the environment, do not throw cigarette butts. Tofu vegetables salted meat. Chopsticks are ready, so is the soup.

叔叔看着我不好意思地笑了，说："对不起，小朋友。"说完，他主动把烟蒂掐灭，送到垃圾箱里。

Uncle looked at me and smiled sheepishly and said: "Im sorry, kids. "Finished, he took the initiative to put out cigarette butts, sent to the dustbin.

我高兴地说："谢谢你，叔叔。"

I am happy to say: "thank you, uncle. Tofu vegetables salted meat. Chopsticks are ready, so is the soup.

叔叔也笑着夸我："你真是一个爱护环境的小卫士。"

Uncle smiled and said I: "you really are a guardian to protect the environment. Tofu vegetables salted meat. Chopsticks are ready, so is the soup.