城市污染问题英语作文汇总20篇

In my memory, though my hometown is a small village, it is very beautiful. When I was small, I liked to caught fish in the river, the water was so clean that I could see the fish. As I miss my hometown so much, last week, I went back to my hometown, I found the place in my memory was not like what it was. The trees were not that numerous, the roads became bigger, while there was less place for the river, I saw some dead fish in the river, the water was dirty, the river pollution was so serious! I couldn’t believe it, the beautiful hometown was destroyed by the pollution, it is people’s ambition results in it, they chase for the profit at the cost of polluting the environment. I wish people can pay attention to protect the environment, they are saving themselves, too.

在我的记忆中，虽然我的家乡是个小城镇，但是很美丽。当我还小的时候，我喜欢在河里抓鱼，河水是如此的干净以至于我能看到河里的鱼。由于抵挡不住对家乡的思念，上周，我回到了家乡，我发现我记忆中的城市再也不是它原来的样子了。树没以前的多，道路变得宽阔，然而河道却变得窄些了，我看到河中有一些死掉的鱼，河水是如此的脏，河流污染是如此的严重!我无法相信眼前的一切，美丽的家乡被污染给破坏了，人们的贪念导致了这个结果，他们为了追求利益，不惜以牺牲环境为代价。我希望人们能注意保护环境，这也是在保护他们自己。

What are the purposes of places such as museums and how should they be funded?

Nowhere in the world has the issue of museums progress been so much debated as in our society. Nowadays, more and more museums have to face the serious economic problem. Therefore, many people doubt museums existent signification. In this essay we will discuss the existent signification of museum and the solutions, such as buying by government and supporting by society

Firstly, museum is considered the historical symbol that it exhibits traditional culture of a nation. Nations of difference have different culture and history. The museum is the best way to let the younger generation savvy their ancestors history and let visitors and foreigners know varied culture and tradition.

Secondly, museum could save plenty of cultural relics that they are not destroyed and lost. The equipments of museum could perfectly save all kinds of displays.

As a result of the future of museum, the outlook is somewhat grim. People already realize this problem exists and are trying to solve it.

For one solution, the government ought to buy all museums. If museum belong to government, it will means main economic problem of museum is solved.

The second solution is that society ought to donate lots of money to maintain development of museum. The museum protects our history and culture, so we have obligation to support progress of museum.

The important thing is to protect current museums before its too late. Otherwise we will lose them.

博物馆的发展问题诸如博物馆和怎样资助他们的目的是什么？在世界上没有一个地方博物馆的进步问题如此多的辩论在我们的社会。如今，越来越多的博物馆不得不面对严重的经济问题。因此，许多人怀疑博物馆的存在意义。在这篇文章中我们将讨论博物馆与解的存在意义，如购买政府和社会的支持首先，博物馆被认为是具有民族传统文化符号的历史。国家有不同的文化和历史的差异。博物馆是最好的方式，让年轻一代精明的祖先的历史，让游客和外国人了解不同的文化和传统。其次，博物馆可以保存文物丰富，他们不被破坏和丢失。博物馆的设备能够很好地保存各种显示器。由于博物馆的未来，前景是有点残酷。人们已经意识到这个问题的存在，并试图解决它。作为一个解决方案，政府应该购买所有的博物馆。如果博物馆属于政府，这将意味着博物馆的主要经济问题。其次，社会应该捐了一大笔钱来维持博物馆的发展。博物馆保护我们的历史和文化，所以我们要支持进步博物馆的义务。重要的是要在为时已晚之前保护现有的博物馆。否则，我们将失去他们。

[中考英语关于博物馆的发展问题作文

我们生活的地球正遭受着严重的空气污染。工厂排放的废气、燃烧的垃圾、汽车的尾气等都是污染大气的祸源。它们时刻侵袭着我们的呼吸道和肺，使呼吸系统的发病率逐年上升。

The earth on which we live is to suffer from serious air pollution. The exhaust gas from the factory, the burning of waste, car exhaust and other pollution in the atmosphere are the source of trouble. The time of the invasion of the respiratory tract and lung, the incidence of respiratory rate increased year by year.

当空气轻微污染时，人体吸入的空气可以由鼻腔里的鼻毛除去部分灰尘，再由鼻腔里的黏液和各类支气管里的黏液将灰尘粘连住。气管和支气管内的纤毛有几千万根，它们每秒约摆动12次，像“清洁工”一样从下向上推扫呼吸道里的黏液，直至咽喉部，再通过咳嗽咳出体外。

When the air is polluted slightly, inhaled air can be part of the dust removal by nasal cavity in the nose, the nasal mucus in the bronchial mucus and the dust adhesion. Tracheal and bronchial cilia in tens of millions of their root, about 12 times per second to swing, like a "cleaner" from the bottom up sweep mucus in the respiratory tract, and throat, cough up through in vitro.

当空气严重污染时，呼吸道的净化作用将降低，甚至完全丧失。在这种情况下，呼吸道和肺易受病菌的侵袭而患各种疾病。

When the air is seriously polluted, the purification effect of respiratory tract will be reduced, and even lost completely. In this case, respiratory tract and lung is vulnerable to the invasion of bacteria and diseases.

由于种种原因，空气污染还在加剧。如果不能解决空气污染的问题，恐怕真有一天，人类只能带着口罩生活。

Due to various reasons, the air pollution is getting worse. If you can not solve the problem of air pollution, I am afraid it one day, humans can only live with a mask.

Where is my home?

Some fish are forced to leave polluted water and are flying in the sky. But unfortunately, air is also so polluted that they have to wear masks. Each of them is crying, “Where is my home?” What a terrible sight!

Mankind has brought so much pollution. Waste is being poured into rivers and seas. Poisons to kill pests in farming and chemicals go into rivers and seas, too. Poisonous gasses from factories also make the air so dirty. The whole balance of nature is being destroyed as a result of our ignorance of the environmental protection.

Personally, man can not live alone on the earth. Should fish die from serious pollution, so would man! It is high time we did something to prevent such a scene from happening.

【译文】

何处是我家?

一些鱼类被迫离开受污染的水，并在天上飞。但不幸的是，空气污染，也使他们不得不戴上口罩。他们每个人都在哭，“我的家在哪里?”这太可怕了!

人类带来了如此多的污染。废物被排入河流和海洋。毒药杀死农业害虫和化学品进入河流和海洋去，太。从工厂有毒气体也使空气这么脏。整个自然界的平衡被毁坏了我们对环保的无知造成的。

就个人而言，人不能独自生活在地球上。如果鱼死了严重的污染，将男人!现在是时候我们做了一些，以防止发生这样的场面。

It was the industrial revolution that gave birth to environmental pollution as we know it today. The emergence of great factories and consumption of immense quantities of coal and other fossil fuels gave rise to unprecedented air pollution and the large volume of industrial chemical discharges added to the growing load of untreated human waste. Chicago and Cincinnati were the first two American cities to enact laws ensuring cleaner air in 1881. Other cities followed around the country until early in the 20th century, when the short lived Office of Air Pollution was created under the Department of the Interior. Extreme smog events were experienced by the cities of Los Angeles and Donora, Pennsylvania in the late 1940s, serving as another public reminder.

It is universally acknowledged that Tianjin is a modern city with a long history in china. Meanwhiletianjin is my hometown .Let me introduce Tianjin in nowdays

If you have ever been to tianjin the clean street and friendly people should made a deeply impression for you

Tianjin is a pluralism city . There are many special construct whose style were western style in Five Main Street. The Sea River is Mother-river in Tianjin. It is so beautiful that hundreds of people will work along the bank until midnight .If you want to go shopping you can go Binjiang Street or Guo Lou Street in these placeYou can buy anything what you like and feel the liviest sense in the world

TianjinMy hometown! You are my most beautiful city !

[城市人口英语作文

中国是一个地震多发国，由于汶川地震的发生，成千上万的学生和老师失去了生命，假如你们学校要进行一场地震逃生知识讲座，假如你是讲座演讲人,名叫LinTao ，请据以下几方面写一个简单的发言稿，可以自由发挥,但至少要补充两条注意事项。

1.地震来临前要镇定，为了您自己和家人的人身安全请躲在桌子等坚固家具的下面;

2.摇晃时立即关火，失火时立即灭火;

3.不要慌张地向户外跑 ;

4.将门打开，确保出口;

5.在户外的空旷的场合，要保护好头部，避开危险之处;

6.在学校，购物中心、剧场时依工作人员的指示行动。(划线部分是要求填写补充的)

Dear classmates,teachers,headteacher headmaaster :

Im LinTao in Class 6,Im very proud Ive been chosen to speak to you . I make a speech : How to protect and save our lives? When the earthquake happens,how to protect and save our lives is important? In Wenchuan earthquake on 5.12 in Sichuan, thousands of students and teachers died of it.

You must be/keep calm when the earthquake happens.You go into under the table or hard furnitures fast.You must turn off or put out the fire so that you and your families are safe when the buildings are shocking.Dont run out nervously; Open the door and keep EXIT open.When you are in the open air,you must sit on the wide place/ground,such as :playground etc, you must look after your head and keep away from the dangerous things.

[安全问题英语作文

With the remarkable improvement of peoples living standard, people tend to buy more goods. As a result, a plenty of plastic bags are threw around and caused white pollution. Not only does it do harm to the environment, but also give people the impression that the city is dirty. As we all known, plastic bags are non-biodegradable material and it will stay in the soil for a long time. What’s worse, the poison released from the plastic bags is harmful.

随着人民生活水平的显著提高，人们购买的商品越来越多。所以，到处都是塑料袋，造成白色污染。塑料袋不仅污染环境，也给人城市很脏的印象。众所周知，塑料袋是不可生物降解的材料，会长期留在土壤里面。更糟糕的是，从塑料袋中释放的有毒物质是有害的。

Being current generation of young people, we should take measures to control the use of plastic bags .We can substitute them with cloth bags or reuse them. And the government can make rules to avoid using them. If we do our best, the use of plastic bags can be reduced, thus the white pollution can be controlled.

作为当代年轻的一代，我们应该采取措施来控制塑料袋的使用。我们可以用布袋来替代塑料袋或者重复使用。政府也可以制定规定来避免使用塑料袋。如果我们努力做好，塑料袋的使用就可以减少了，从而白色污染也会得到控制。

In my hometown, the air is polluted seriously. However, in recent years,

the pollution gets from bad to worse, because of the increasing number of

private cars. Especially during the rush hours, too many private vehicles move

slowly on narrow roads, emitting a large amount of waste gas. Moreover, the

poisonous gas sent by the nearby factories is also one of the main causes of

pollution. Therefore, it’s demanded that immediate and effective measures must

be taken to restrict private cars and public transportation must be developed to

the largest extent. Besides, we should use renewable and clean energy

recourses.

请根据下列提示，以Pollution为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。开头和结尾部分已经给出(列入总词数)。

类型

影响

有毒的废物

伤害我们周围的事物

被污染的空气

致人死亡、影响树木和蔬菜的生长

噪音

使人生病、耳聋、发疯

环境污染(Pollution)

One of the most serious problems man is facing is pollution. The poisonous waste may do harm to the things around us. The air pollution can bring death to some people and kill trees and vegetables. Very loud noise can make people ill, hurt their ears or even drive them mad. So we have to realize the harm done to man by pollution. We must try our best to fight against pollution. I’m sure some day we’ll win the battle.

[关于环境污染的英语小作文

Environmental Pollution

Write a passage with the words and phrases given:

the problem of pollution, cause, artificial substances, release, waste products, industrial production, consumption of goods, bring it under control, agriculture, chemical substancea.

Environmental Pollution

I read a piece of news recently. It says that in Japan marly businessmen ave selling fresh air to customers.and now it is becoming more and more popular. Why? --Fresh air is getting less and less in Japan, and so is it in the U. S. A.

In fact, environmental pollution is a very serious problem the whole world is facing.

it is mainly caused by the waste products released from artificial substances, industrial

production and increased consumption of goods. Bedsides, the use of chemical substances

in agriculture also causes environmental pollution. Look at the sky, you can see that dense smoke is being released from the high and big chimneys; those dirty and poisonous substances are flowing into the rivers that we use for drinking water and millions of tons of waste products are heaping around us.

How to change this condition? More and more countries are trying to work out some effective means to bring it under control, but no great success has been made.

环境污染

最近我读了一则消息说在日本，许多商人向顾客出售新鲜空气，现在这种情况越演越烈，Environmental Pollution-环境污染，四六级写作《Environmental Pollution-环境污染》。为什么呢? 因为在日本新鲜空气越来越少，在美国也是如此。

事实上，环境污染是整个世界正在面临的一个严重问题。这主要是由于人造物质，工业生产过程中所产生的废料以及消费商品的增长造成的。另外，在农业中使用化学物品也造成了环境污染。看看天空，你可以看到浓烟从高大的烟囱中释放出来，这些脏而有毒的物质流入我们赖以饮水的河流，数百万吨废物正堆积在我们周围。

怎样改变这种状况呢？越来越多的国家正在试图拟定出一些有效措施控制环境污染，但至今成效不大。

[环境污染英语作文附翻译

Write a passage with the words and phrases given：the problem of pollution， cause， artificial substances， release， waste products， industrial production， consumption of goods， bring it under control， agriculture， chemical substancea. Environmental Pollution I read a piece of news recently. It says that in Japan marly businessmen ave selling fresh air to customers.and now it is becoming more and more popular. Why？ ——Fresh air is getting less and less in Japan， and so is it in the U. S. A. In fact， environmental pollution is a very serious problem the whole world is facing. it is mainly caused by the waste products released from artificial substances， industrial production and increased consumption of goods. Bedsides， the use of chemical substances in agriculture also causes environmental pollution. Look at the sky， you can see that dense smoke is being released from the high and big chimneys；

those dirty and poisonous substances are flowing into the rivers that we use for drinking water and millions of tons f waste products are heaping around us. How to change this condition？ More and more countries are trying to work out some effective means to bring it under control， but no great success has been made.

如今世界粮食短缺，价格飞涨，给部分地区造成社会动荡。假设在你校开展的研究性学习中，你们小组以“World Food Crisis”为题进行研究，现在请你代表你们小组向全体同学简要介绍你们的研究成果。主要内容如下：

造成的原因：

1.气候变化，造成粮食减产

2. 工业发展，城市化加速，耕地减少

3. 世界能源价格上涨，使用粮食生产生物燃料

应对的措施：

1. 注重环保，改善生态

2. 严格保护耕地

3. 富国支持穷国，促进世界和谐

你如何做出自己的贡献

1.……

2.……

注意：1. 内容包括以上要点，但不要逐句翻译

2. 字数150左右，文章开头已提供，不计入总词数

3. 参考词汇：城市化 urbanization 生物燃料 biofuels

Hello, everyone,

Now I’ll tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our group. As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas.

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

【命题方向与写作提示】

这是一篇提纲式的议论文写作素材，探讨国计民生的社会热点话题：粮食价格上涨。写作时要注意避免逐句翻译，并适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

范文 (One possible version)

Hello, everyone,

Now I’ll tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our group. As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas. But who is responsible for the current world food crisis? First, annual world grains output has declined because of climate change. Then lots of farmland has been lost due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization. Besides, faced with the rising energy prices, people have turned to the production of biofuels, which has worsened the severe situation.

Then what should we do to deal with the problem? On one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology. On the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland. Of course, to build a harmonious world the developed countries should take their responsibilities to help the poor ones experiencing food shortage.

As for me, I will call on the people around me to live thriftily. And for the moment, I think, we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future.

说起环境这个词，总感觉离我们好像好远、好远。它仿佛一位美丽的天使，默默的守护在我们的身边，无私的奉献着自己的一生。就像妈妈一样疼爱我们，身为“子女”的我们爱它还来不急呢？又怎么会去伤害它呢？

我们在“母亲”怀抱里过着无忧无虑的生活，我们日出而作、日落而息。生活是多么的幸福。在那时树木常青，绿水环绕。仿若人间仙境，令人陶醉。可是，俗话说的好：“一切美丽的事物都是短暂的，再美好的花儿多有凋谢的时候。”经过时间的推移，我们的物质欲望越来越大，想要过上更好的生活。为此大量的树木遭到砍伐，小动物们无家可归，土地沙漠化越来越严重。生态环境遭到严重的破坏。说到这里，我都有点无言以对了。我们人类为了自己的一己私利，却使得生态环境遭到这么严重的破坏，难道我们就一点都不感到自私吗？为了自己，不惜伤害大自然，这种代价未免也太大了吧！这时有人可能会说：“这大自然又不会说话，它又感觉不到痛。在说了，这自然资源本就应该属于我们人类，我们想怎么用就怎么用！”唉，大自然无私的将自己的一切都奉献给了我们。可到头来它所得到的回报又是什么呢？只有我们对它无穷无尽的伤害。你听大自然“母亲”在哭泣；马路爷爷在痛苦的呻吟着；小河弟弟在苦苦哀求着我们：“放过他们吧，给他们最后一丝对生活的希望吧！”

再回过头来想想我们，难道我们如今所拥有的一切都是自己所应得的吗？回首我们所做的一切：将自己吃剩的饭菜随便倒掉；洗手后，故意不关水龙头让水白白浪费掉；每次为了自己所谓的“面子”，点上一大桌子的菜，可就吃上几口，就撤了下去。还有，为了干净就大量的使用一次性餐具。你知道吗？这意味着就会有成百上千的树木面临“灭顶之灾”。将还剩的纸张随手一扔；乱扔垃圾等等。这恐怕都是我们经常干的事情吧。但是我们在做这些事情的时候有没有认真考虑过会对我们的环境有怎样的影响。现如今，在大城市中，环境问题早以成为社会关注的焦点。大气污染、水污染、全球变暖等等一系列的社会环境问题都以迫在眉睫。由于我们的行为，导致有些动物有可能甚至丧命。例如：人们为了发展经济，大力发展工业，工厂内所生产的废水无法处理。只好将废水排放到河道中，由于河水受到污染，河中的生物都没能躲过这场“大劫难”。唉，如果动物们都消失了，我们人类还能继续生存下去吗？所以，导致环境恶化的罪魁祸首就是我们人类。

到现在，我们还会理直气壮的说：“这一切都是我们应得的吗？恐怕不是吧！人类只有在失去时才会懂得珍惜。

如今，我现在终于明白了。原来我们也是大自然的一份子，我们的生活与大自然息息相关，为了我们美好明天，我们应该共同努力，从一点一滴做起，保护环境，共同保护我们赖依生存的家园——地球。

“我不喜欢弟弟或妹妹，因为那样爸爸妈妈就不会再爱我……”最近上网总能看到类似于二胎这样的话题。这个政策是去年新颁布的，瞬间引起了社会各界的更关注，它已成为我们备考高考作文的话题之一。

此政策在网络和微信上引发了热议(become a sensation on the Internet and We Chat)。不少网友认为"00后"(children born after 2000)太自私，即使是同意父母生二胎的孩子，在有了弟弟妹妹后脾气也会变坏。但也有不少人认为，这仅仅是教育方式的问题而已(the problem lies in education)。如青岛一所小学的一群四年级学生日前成立了"反弟弟妹妹联盟"，说服父母不要生二胎。(A group of fourth-graders at an elementary school in Qingdao formed an "anti-siblings alliance" in an effort to persuade their parents not to have a second child.)该校一名老师最近发现，班里有八个孩子常聚在一起窃窃私语，讨论这件事(hold secret meetings to discuss the issue)。这些学生担心弟弟妹妹会分走自己独享的父母宠爱(steal their parents exclusive love)。

有话题就会有相关词汇，这就要求大家在平常的学习中多多积累，这样到用了时候心中自然就有丘壑。同时也可以扩充相关词汇，如：流动人口mobile population;独生子女家庭only child family;生育时间表birth time schedule;备孕plan for pregnancy。

二胎政策实施过程中，也给社会带来了一定的影响。这一部分探讨也可以作为作文的写作素材。如全面二孩政策(universal two-child policy)出台后，中国内地主要城市三居室或四居室的大户型房子(large three or four-bedroom homes)销量攀升。北京和上海等城市的很多夫妇正在搜寻居住环境更佳的大房子(hunt for larger homes with a better environment)，为家里添丁加口早做准备。据估计，新的生育政策将使未来5年内多增加1700万新生儿(extra 17m babies being born within the next five years)。

越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢?

请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(80字左右)

内容包含：

(1)遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线。

(2)别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。

(3)劝父母不能酒后驾车。

你可以适当增加内容，让短文通顺，过渡自然。

参考词汇：sidewalk 人行道、zebra-crossing 斑马线

注：第一段已给出，不计入总数

范文

With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents。

Traffic safety is everybodys business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on walk side, when we cross zebra – crossing, stop and look right and left, then go across fast. Don’t play football on the road .we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc。

We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybodys business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks。

随着越来越多的汽车进入我们的家庭,我们是快乐的,它大大提高了我们的生活。但不巧的是,它也带来了许多问题,如交通拥挤和交通事故。

交通安全是每个人的事。我们必须遵守规则。例如,我们必须走一边走,当我们穿过斑马——穿越,停下来看看左和右,然后快速穿过。不要在马路上踢足球。我们可以告诉我们的父母不开车前喝酒,不要闯红灯,开车时不说话和大笑等。

我们可以说汽车进入我们的生活,但是只有当所有人都认为交通安全是每个人的业务我们可以安全驾驶在道路和人行道上走。

08年浙江义乌中考英语作文范文：义乌作为一个国际商贸名城，吸引了越来越多的国内外游客来旅游购物。因此，建设一个绿色，文明的义乌显得尤为重要。请你以为题，写一篇短文。

参考词汇：environment duty,rubbish,plstic,pollution,plant

要求：（1）语句通顺，语意连贯，书写认真 （1）词数809左右。文章开头已给出，不计入词数

（3）可适当发挥（文中不能出现真实的人名和姓名）

As we know,Yiwu is an international city.________________________________________________________

参考中考英语作文范文：

How to build a greener city

As we know,Yiwu is an international city. It attracts more and more people to come and do business.So its our duty to build a beautiful green city. As students,we shouldnt throw rubbish anywhere on the ground or use too many plastic bags. Ask the factories not to put waste water into the river and wed better not go to school by car so that we can reduce the air pollution. Whats more, we should plant more trees and flowers to make our city greener. Lets work hard for our city tohave a good environment.

如何建立一个更绿色的城市我们知道，义乌是一个国际城市。它吸引更多的人来这里做生意。所以建立一个美丽的绿色城市，我们的责任。作为学生，我们不应该把垃圾扔在地上的任何地方或使用太多的塑料袋。要求工厂不要把废水排入河中，我们最好不要坐汽车去学校，我们可以减少空气污染。更重要的是，我们应该种更多的树和花来绿化我们的城市。让我们努力工作，为我们的城市有一个良好的环境。

Today，pollution has become a serious problem to us. It means that the air，seas，rivers and land are polluted by waste or poisonous things.

It does harm not only to human beings but also to animals .

We cannot have fresh air because many factories have the poisonous smoke sent into the air. Beautiful parks are made dirty by plastic tins and bags.

Fish die from the polluted water. It is said that strange diseases have appeared in some places because of pollution.

I hope scientists can find ways to solve the serious problem.

We are looking forward to seeing the clear sky，clean rivers and beautiful parks again.

导语：共享单车在退出以来就给人们出行提供了极大的便利，但是在这使用过程中也出现了很多问题。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

It has been billed as a hi-tech bike-sharing boom that entrepreneurs hope will make them rich while simultaneously transforming Chinas traffic-clogged cities.

But, occasionally, dreams can turn sour.

In the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, more than 500 bicycles for hire have been found dumped in huge piles on the streets, according to reports.

Pictures showed jumbled stacks of vehicles nearly three metres high, with handlebars, baskets and other parts scattered on the ground.

City streets around the country have seen an explosion of the colourful bikes that users can rent on demand with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose.

The sharing economy is taking off in China, where ride-sharing and Airbnb are increasingly commonplace.

From Shanghai to Sichuan province, bike-sharing schemes are being rolled out in an effort to slash congestion and air pollution by putting a country once known as the "Kingdom of Bicycles" back on two wheels.

Companies such as Ofo and Mobike, with their rival fleets of bumblebee yellow and fluorescent orange bikes, have been locked in a cut-throat battle for customers.

But problems have arisen when clients have abandoned their cycles.

"Some people these days just have really bad character," a man named He, who lives near where the stacks appeared, told the Southern Metropolis Daily.

"When theyre done using (the bike) they just throw it away somewhere, because theyve already paid."

In the past few days he witnessed people demolishing the bikes before discarding them on the side of the road, he said.

Residents told the paper that bikes had been piling up over the past week, either parked haphazardly by careless users or stacked by local security guards trying to clear narrow residential alleys and footpaths.

Zhuang Chuangyu, a representative at Shenzhens municipal peoples congress, said the city needed to step up regulation of the bike-sharing industry in order to improve traffic conditions and safety standards, especially since schoolchildren often used the bikes.

In 1980, almost 63% of commuters cycled to work, the Beijing Morning Post reported in 2015, citing government data. But by 2000 that number had plummeted to 38% and today it stands at less than 12%.

Car use, meanwhile, has rocketed. In 2010 China overtook the US to become the worlds largest car market, with 13.5m vehicles sold in just 12 months.

【参考译文】

这已被誉为高科技的自行车共享繁荣，企业家希望将使他们富裕的同时，把中国的交通堵塞的城市。

但是，偶尔，梦想可以变酸。

据报道，在中国南部城市深圳，有超过500辆出租自行车被丢弃在大街上。

图片显示车辆杂乱的堆高近三米，与车把，篮子和其他零件散落一地。

全国各地的城市街道都看到了五彩缤纷的自行车爆炸，用户可以按需智能手机应用程序租，然后公园无论他们选择。

共享经济是在中国起飞，在骑共享和Airbnb是越来越普遍。

从上海到四川省，自行车共享计划正在铺开，旨在通过将一个曾经被称为“自行车王国”的国家拖回两个轮子来减少拥挤和空气污染。

公司如G和Mobike，与他们的对手大黄蜂的黄色和橙色荧光自行车车队，被锁定在一个客户的割喉战。

但问题出现时，客户已经放弃了他们的周期。

“有些人这几天真的很坏，”一个叫他，他住在附近的栈出现，告诉南方都市报。

“当他们使用(自行车)，他们只是把它扔在某处，因为他们已经支付。”

他说，在过去的几天里，他亲眼目睹人们在把自行车扔到路边的时候拆除自行车。

居民告诉记者，自行车被堆放在过去的一周里，要么停地由粗心的用户或由当地保安试图明确狭窄的胡同和人行道堆放。

庄创宇，深圳市人大代表，需要加快共享行业为了改善交通条件和安全标准的自行车调节城市说，尤其是学生经常使用的自行车。

1980日，北京晨报报道，近63%的上班族骑车上班，引用政府数据。但是到了2000，这个数字已经降到了38%，而今天却还不到12%。

与此同时，汽车的使用量猛增。2010中国取代美国成为世界最大的汽车市场，与13.5m车辆在短短12个月内出售。

Presently, the world is faced with serious water problems. But these problems witt become more intense and more complex in the future. Our increasing population witt tremendously increase urban waters, primarily sewage. On the other hand, increasing demands for water witt decrease substantially the amount of water available for diluting wastes. Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processes will produce large volumes of liquid wastes. Many of thesewitt contain chemicals that are poisonous. To feed our rapidly expanding population, agriculture will have to be intensified. This will involve ever increasing quantities of agriculture chemicals. From this, it is apparent that drastic steps must be taken immediately to develop corrective measures for the pollution problems.

There are two ways by which these pollution problems can be lessened. The first relates to the treatment of wastes to decrease their pollution hazard. This involves the processing of solid wastes "prior to" disposal and the treatment of liquid wastes to permit the reuse to the water or best reduce pollution upon final disposal. The second approach is to develop an economic use for all or part of the wastes. Farm manure is spread in fields as a nutrient. Wastes from sewage disposal plants are used in some areas both for irrigation and for the nutrients contained. Liquid wastes from other processing plants may also be used as a supplemental source of water. Only by doing these promptly now can we expect to solve the serious water problems in the future.

Better City ，Better life

优质的城市，优质的生活

Environmental problem has become an important and crucial issue. The abysmal lack of fresh water, the desertification, the green house effect and the extinction of creatures are the main issues in environment.

环境问题已成为一个重要和关键的问题。恶化的淡水缺乏，沙漠化，温室效应和生物灭绝是环境的主要问题。

With each second that passes, a water crisis takes another step closer to reality. Consumption of fresh water has tripled since 1950; and fresh water is becoming a very scarce resource. Agricultural practices, mainly irrigation, account for 67% of world water consumption. Over one billion people worldwide dont have access to clean drinking water. So it is incumbent upon all to respect every drop of water and avoid the generation of waste.

随着每一秒的过去，水危机用其他的方法去接近现实。新鲜水用量自1950年以来已经翻了两番;和淡水已成为一个非常稀缺的资源。农业实践，主要是灌溉，为世界用水量67％以上。全世界十几亿人无法获得干净的饮用水。因此，呼吁所有有责任尊重每一滴水，避免废物的产生。

The soil under our feet is also getting away from us. Removal of the natural vegetation leaves extensive tracts of land devoid of a plant cover and susceptible to wind and water erosion. Finally, desertification is accomplished. Four specific activities have been identified as major contributors to the desertification processes: over-cultivation, overgrazing, firewood gathering, and over-irrigation. The extreme seriousness of desertification results from the great difficulty in reversing or even slowing the process. Once the soil has been removed by erosion, only the passage of centuries or millennia will enable new soil to form. The tree planting is a dominant contributor to the development of the disaster. Another effective measure is to restrain the utilization of the land and to exploit the new technology to improve the productiveness of the arable land.

在我们脚下的土地也越来越远离我们。自然植被因为缺乏土地植被和易受风蚀和水蚀而死亡。最后，荒漠化完成。四项具体活动已被确定为对荒漠化的主要导致的过程：过度农垦，过度放牧，薪柴采集和过度灌溉。荒漠化的极端严重性，导致减缓甚至逆转这一过程非常困难。一旦土壤被侵蚀，只有几百年或几千年的才能抵御，使新的土壤形成。主要控制灾情发展都归功于植树。另一个是抑制土地利用率和利用新科技来提高耕地生产率的有效措施。

Our globe is warming up. GHG gases are the main contributor. Carbon dioxide emissions to air are almost exclusively associated with the conversion of energy carriers like natural gas, crude oil, and so forth. Optimization of energy efficiency and, thus, reduction of CO2-emissions and reduction of other GHG emissions contributed from production processes may be the first to be

discussed. And the mitigation of carbon emissions through the development of alternative projects such as solar or wind energy or reforestation, represents one way of managing a carbon footprint.

我们的地球正在变暖了。温室气体是主要的来源。二氧化碳排放到空气中几乎都是在像天然气，原油等能源载体的转换有关。能源效率，因此优化，二氧化碳的排放和其他温室气体减排贡献减少，生产工艺，第一次将要被讨论。发展减缓碳排放量，如通过太阳能或风能或重新造林的替代项目，代表一个管理方式的碳足迹。

The greed of human beings is using up the plants and animals. Tigers once roamed over most of Asia and we can only see them in the zoo. Whales are once the dominant species in the ocean and now they have got out of our sight because of over-harvesting. We must stop harvesting natural resources to excess and bring them back from the brink of extinction. If we take from the wild we must do it in ways that allow natural populations to recover and last long into the future.

人类的贪婪是使用了植物和动物。猛虎组织一度横跨了亚洲大部分地区，我们只能在动物园里看到它们。鲸是海洋中的一次优势种，现在他们现在已经离开了我们的视线，因为过度捕捞。我们必须停止过度采伐天然资源，从他们来的地方，带来了灭绝的边缘。如果我们在野外，我们必须采取的这样的方式使自然种群的恢复和持续，一直持续到未来很长的时间里。

The earth is not the human’s planet, it is our planet. It’s time to take measures to improve the environment for both humans and other creatures. A safe, clean and sustainable environment depends on more than lip service. Both the government and individuals have the responsibility to minimize direct impacts against the environment. All of us can start planting plants in our home, limiting the use of private cars and using public transportations. And the government should impose necessary standards upon the whole society. The beautiful and vigorous earth will come back soon.

地球不是人类的星球，它是我们的星球。现在是时候应该采取措施改善人类和其他生物的环境了。一个安全，清洁和可持续的环境不是取决于纸上谈兵。无论是政府和个人都有责任，尽量减少对环境的直接影响。我们都可以在我们的家开始种植植物，限制私家车的使用和使用公共交通。政府应强加给整个社会所必需的标准。美丽和活力地球将会很快回来。