高考英语写作开头小技巧指导(通用20篇)
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1000高分作文开头的八大写作技巧
全文共 1349 字
+ 加入清单导语:所谓好的开始是成功的一半,用在写作文上是再合适不过的了,好的开头可以更好的引出下文,而且能给阅卷老师留下深刻的印象。以下是小编为大家精心整理的高分作文开头的八大写作技巧,欢迎大家参考!
【开门见山】一开头就紧扣题目,点明与内容有关的人、事、物。
例:在我的记忆深处,有一张欧洲人的脸。那被棕色的略带卷曲的头发覆盖的宽阔前额,那高高的鼻子,碧蓝的深深的凹陷的眼睛,那抿成一条线的双唇……构成了一张坚毅而开朗的脸盘,这就是我的法籍教师——伊凡先生。 (张彤 《伊凡先生》)。
【比喻开篇】用一个事物打比方,说明另一个道理。
例:书,人们称为人类文明的“长生果”。这个比喻,我觉得就我自己说,特别亲切。 像蝴蝶飞过花丛,像泉水流经山谷,我每忆及少年时代,就禁不住涌起视听的愉悦之感。在记忆的心扉中,少年时代的读书生活恰似一幅流光溢彩的画页,也似一阕跳跃着欢快音符的乐章。
【设问开头】文章以提问开头,通过提问,启人以思,激发读者的阅读兴趣。
例:朋友,你读过毛xx同志的《沁园春·雪》吗?你不为词中“山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象”的盛景陶醉吗?你聆听过如雷贯耳的朔风吗?如果你是温柔细腻的南方人,那你一定对北方的隆冬充满了热切的向往。好吧,请你随着我的拙笔去畅游一番吧!(杨晓兰 《冬之琐记》) 。
【设置悬念】在开头提出问题,摆出矛盾,设置疑团,却不作答,以激发读者的兴趣和好奇心。
例:刘老师从怀里摸出一个红丝绸的小包来,慢慢地小心翼翼地一层一层地打开。这是什么玩意儿?同学们的心里都在疑惑,伸直脖子,眼睛直勾勾地盯住那个红包。有的干脆站了起来,本来很安静的教室,显得有些骚动。(唐天军《神秘的班会》)。
【议论开头】文章的开头用耐人寻味的富有哲理性、知识性的语言进行议论,阐明自己的观点、见解或主张,引出下文。
例:20世纪末,网络笼罩了人们的生活。网络把一个有形的世界正装进一个虚幻的空间,他把人与人之间的流距离拉近了,但同时也在疏远人与人之间的现实距离。 (韩杰 《网恋》)。
【抒情开头】文章一开始就把自己或作品中人物的爱憎感情抒发出来,使读者受到情绪上的感染。
例:清晨,几缕金色的阳光柔柔的倚在我的小窗上。我想此刻,我的脸上一定有一层七彩光辐射开来,让幸福和温馨暖暖地簇拥着我。书桌上放着一张朋友寄来的音乐贺卡,打开贺卡,霎时,那熟悉的充满欢快的旋律在我周围轻轻萦绕,“生日快乐”几个字随着节奏闪出红光。我真激动,抬头仰望蓝天白云,有一种欢悦就要冲口而出:今天——我16岁了。(段雪梅 《唱给世界的歌》)。
【情景交融】文章开头描绘出一种特殊的笼罩全篇的氛围和情调,导入正文。
例:蒙蒙的细雨滴落在我的面颊上,我一边享受着这份清凉,一边悠闲地四望。一棵小树蓦地扑入眼帘,纤柔的枝干透出一份水灵灵的稚嫩,几分新绿在蒙着雨珠的叶片上骄傲地闪耀。好喜人的小树!我停下来,爱怜地凝望它在秋雨中摇曳……(李彬 《秋雨》) 。
【引用开篇】在文章的开头引用一些名言警句,能增强文章的说服力。
例:“业精于勤荒于嬉。”这是我国古代文学家韩愈留给后人的格言。这是说勤奋可以使学业更加精深,松懈就会使学业荒废。现在我们的知识还是很贫乏的、肤浅的,如果不勤奋学习,就不能很好地为祖国建设贡献力。勤奋应该成为我们的座右铭。 (佚名 《谈勤奋》)。
更多相似作文
篇1:我的自传英语作文范文我的自传写作指导
全文共 2702 字
+ 加入清单一、什么是自传
自传是叙述自己生平经历的文章。生平经历是指一个人生活的整
个过程。婴儿——幼儿——上学——现在
1、婴儿时期(吃、哭、爬、学说话、学走路……)
听妈妈说那时候的我是怎样的?(高、矮、胖、瘦、乖、闹、聪明……)例文欣赏
示例1:听妈妈说,小时候的我胖乎乎的,很聪明。刚到了九个月就会说话了,把妈妈叫得很开心;10个月就会学走路了,摇摇晃晃,东倒西歪但不让人扶。有一次从床上掉下来,至今胳膊上还留有伤疤;奶奶说我那时候特别乖巧,但也特别淘气。
特点:聪明、淘气
示例2:刚出生的我在医院里又哭又闹,说着平常人不懂的“外星球语”,让爸妈很苦恼,白天我咬着奶瓶呼呼大睡,晚上我就活跃起来,让大人抱着我到处去溜达,如果一松手,那哭声在你耳朵里徘徊,仿佛一栋楼都会震动起来!
特点:爱闹
2、幼儿时期
⑴、脑中充满疑问
“妈妈,天上的星星为什么会眨眼睛?”“妈妈,我的肚子为什么会饿?”“妈妈,为什么天上的月亮有时是圆的,有时是弯弯的?”⑵、探索世界
把家里的小闹钟、把我的玩具拆得七零八落
⑴、⑵表现出我很聪明
⑶、上幼儿园
哭着、喊着不肯上幼儿园这些表现出我又很淘气
例文欣赏
示例1:一眨眼的功夫,时间老人已把婴儿时期带走了,幼儿时期缓缓走来。妈妈和幼儿园的老师都说我好动。为此我觉得自己得了儿童多动症,其实我确实挺爱动的。在幼儿园里,我基本不会规规矩矩的坐上三分钟;就算坐在椅子上,也是东摇西摆。结果一次在课堂上“发挥”多动时,老师误以为我在吃东西,我的脸烧了又烧,简直就像一
只掉进油锅里的虾。
示例2:幼儿时期的我最爱跳舞。记得有一次,妈妈手机里传出了一阵响亮的歌声,在一旁搞东西的我听见了,便情不自禁的跳起来,屁股一扭一扭的,手也摆动起来,不时还走一下猫步,仿佛我已经沉浸在这欢乐地歌声里,无法自拔一样!一旁的妈妈鼓起掌来,笑着说:“看来我们家会有一位舞神了。”奶奶听后,大笑起来,家里充满了快乐的气氛。
3、我上学了
⑴、有了稳定的兴趣。如:①、爱上了学习②、迷上了阅读
⑵、进不了
⑶、交了很多朋友
例文欣赏
示例1:进入小学后,在优美的校园里,我感受到了学习的快乐,从此爱上了学习。现在,我是班里的学习委员、语文课代表。我的作文经常受到老师表扬,不仅在作文比赛上获过奖,还经常在一些刊物上发表呢!
示例2:八岁的我爱书如命。故事书、漫画书、作文书、科幻书、小说等等,不管什么书,我都一股脑儿拿起来就读。不管晚上作业有多少,事情有多忙,我都会挤出一点时间来看书。
我看书很着迷。我会随着书中的趣事哈哈大笑;也会为着书中令人落泪的悲惨故事而伤心痛哭;看到本领高超、助人为乐的人,我会产生敬佩之情;看到那些烧杀抢掠的恶人和那些贪赃枉法的坏人,我心中的愤怒油然而生……每当妈妈看见我忽而大笑、忽而大哭,忽而喜悦,又忽而愤怒时,总会无可奈何地叹息道:“这丫头,真是没办法!”
示例3:我进入了XX小学读书,在这座优美的校园里,我对学习有了比较大的变化,表现比较积极,一年级第一批就加入了少先队,四年级参加了鼓号队,曾经当过体育委员、语文课代表。在学习上能多看课外书籍,经常去剑英图书馆借书或去新华书店看书,同时注意积累好词好句,坚持每个星期写一扁日记,因此语文成绩比较理想,对作文比有兴趣,作文经常被老师表扬;数学成绩还算可以,但是英语一直是我的弱项,总感到压力好大。
示例4:我结交了很多朋友,他们也十分乐意和我交往,使我从交往中得到了许许多多的快乐。我对他人十分的诚实守信,从来不说恶意
的谎言,答应别人的事情绝对做到,因此,他们也很乐意跟我玩,和我谈心。我有时也会跟别人一起哈哈大笑或讲悄悄话,跟同学们打成一片,让我成为他们心目中的好朋友。有了他们我的生活充满了朝气,充满了快乐。我对人十分有礼貌,助人为乐也是我的本份,他人有困难,我一定会竭尽全力去帮助他。
4、现在的我
长大了、懂事了、学会承担了、有理想了。
例文欣赏
示例1:随着年龄的增长,我变得越来越懂事了。想起妈妈以前整天都为我操心,而我却总是惹她生气,我的心里真不是滋味。
星期五放学回到家,妈妈放下我的书包,就径直走进厨房准备做饭。我想:妈妈工作了一整天,已经很累了,又要去接我,回到家还要做饭,这多么不应该!想到这,我马上走进厨房。
“妈妈。”
“有什么事儿吗?”
“妈妈,您去休息吧,我帮您做饭。”
“不用了,你快去做作业吧,饭菜很快就好了。”
“妈妈,就让我为您做一顿饭吧,嗯?”
妈妈只好笑了笑,点了点头。
晚饭后,我又替妈妈把碗碟洗得干干净净,把家里打扫了一遍,最后还为妈妈捶背按摩。妈妈很高兴,对我说:“孩子,你长大了,懂事了,妈妈真高兴!”我听到这句话,心就像被浸在一罐世界上最甜的蜜糖里。
这就是12岁的我,懂事的我。
示例2:现在的我,会承担责任了;十二岁的我会像挤海棉一样挤时间了;十二岁的我,会自己面对困难了;十二岁的我,成熟了许多;十二岁的我已经长大了,一些鸡毛蒜皮的小事,我自己已经会应付了。面对十二岁的人生,我好像还有点混浊,但比起以前已经进步了许多。对于我来说,未来是一条坎坷的岔路,我一定要选择正确地道路,要一直努力认真的向前走。只要努力学习,就会考上重点大学。
二、行文线索
1、不懂事,爱哭、爱闹——有点听话——开始懂事
2、听话的乖孩子——爱学习的好学生——懂事、知道孝敬父母
3、淘气,耍小聪明——明白事理,大智慧
三、详略取舍
1、详写部分的选择:
⑴、记忆最深刻、最难忘的那段岁月
⑵、最能体现你这个人的特点
⑶、转变最大、成长最快的那段时期
2、其它部分可略写
四、开头和结尾
㈠、开头:
1、简要的介绍自己
2、对自己有一个粗略、整体的评价
例文欣赏
示例1:本人名叫陈思婷,属龙,2000年11月18日,伴随着一阵哭声,我从医院诞生了,胖乎乎的显得十分可爱,嫩滑的脸蛋上,有着一对小酒窝。长大后,我的皮肤黝黑,有人叫我“非洲黑珍珠”!我只好不好意思地笑纳!
示例2:2000年7月20日,随着一阵“哇哇”的哭声,一个可爱的婴儿来到了这个五彩缤纷的世界。从此,生活的大舞台上就有了我的小天地。我的小脚丫在小天地里任意的涂鸦,涂鸦成我难忘的昨天。㈡:结尾
1、对自己成长的总结
2、对未来的向往
例文欣赏
示例1:岁月如梭,整整12年过去了,我从不懂事的小孩子,变成了有志气的大姑娘,我希望,以后能改掉坏习惯,开心快乐地成长。示例2:比起小时的我确实是进步了很多,可是人生的道路是曲折而漫长的,学海无涯,我还有许多东西不懂,我想:只要有远大理想,带着顽强拼搏的意志和勇气走下去,就能够迈进成功的殿堂,就能对国家有贡献!
示例3:这就是我,一个有着多样性格的我。看完我的自传,你们喜欢我吗?
习作练习
我的自传
篇2:往年高考作文指导
全文共 883 字
+ 加入清单这是一个最好的年代,也是一个最坏的年代。狄更斯如是说。这句话在今天也同样适用。当虚拟拉近了我们与现实之间的距离,方便了生活的同时,它也疏远和西施我们与现实之间的距离。在我看来,虚拟与现实的觥筹交错间,并没有谁对谁错,但不能放弃的,是对现实的坚持和守望。
从古至今,现实自有我们无法割舍的情感和积淀,我们无法离开现实。从鸿蒙之初走来,长腿的鹭鸶年在河边饮水,远方的太阳露出粉红、金黄和鱼肚白,人类于是在曙光初明的大地上摇摇晃晃地站起来。现实,是一种开化。河南新郑,轩辕之丘,轩辕之时,神农氏衰,兵马倥偬,运筹帷幄,陶唐有虞,从此茫茫九州,划为禹迹。现实中,有一种流淌的继承。天命玄鸟,降而生商,宅殷土茫茫,古帝命武汤,正域彼四方。商邑翼翼,四方之极,赫赫厥声,濯濯厥灵。寿考且宁,以保我后生。现实中,有一种希冀。
而当关关雎鸠,蒹葭苍苍终于成为苍白的某水鸟,某水草,甚至又将成为虚拟中可触不可及的存在时,我们要拿什么追溯我们行走的足迹,拿什么唤起初见时那花枝摇曳的悸动呢?
现实中的地点,演示着“一方水土养一方人”的逻辑,揭示一个人的身世和成长。于是我想起了张艺谋导演的《追忆百花深处》,当百花深处胡同和鼓楼一起消失的时候,记忆中那叮叮当当响的很好听的铃声;那五月槐花,关于六必居酱菜,月盛斋羊肉,王致和豆腐的吆喝,又何处寻呢?
回家,不是回到一个地点,让你回到一段时光,让你明白自己不是没有根的浮萍。但我觉得,如果现实被虚拟取代,没有了地点,又何来的时光?没有故乡,没有身世,我们拿什么确知自己的存在?当往事的青苔被抹尽,没有一样东西曾经提醒你与她耳鬓厮磨,人们如何辨别自己的名字?如何称自己从哪里来,到哪里去?
其实虚拟并没有错,现实也未必是对的。疏离并不意味着舍弃,坚持也绝非固守。黑格尔有言,两个有充分理由的片段撞到了一起,双方都很伟大,但为了各自的高尚无法后退。说的便是如此吧。历史自有其宏大的水笔,时间的车轮也自会滚滚向前。但此时对现实的坚持与守望,让我们更加柔软,因为知道自己从哪里来;也让我们更加坚强,因为知道自己将往哪里去。
从此追忆百花深处,让我们一往而无前。
篇3:2024年高考作文系统写作指导:妙用古文作文出彩
全文共 3660 字
+ 加入清单无论是初中学课本,还是高中课本中的文言诗文是经过时间淘洗而流传下来的、语文界的专家精英反复挑选出来的脍炙人口的精品,有些甚至是诗文中的极品。这些作品千锤百炼的语言,斐然可观的文采,匠心独运的章法,也都足以垂范后世,成为我们取之不尽的宝藏。当代凡有成就的作家,尤其是散文作家,大多从这个宝库中汲取过丰富的养料。
但我们有些考生,作文虽一味求新却得分甚低,而对于花了很长时间、很多精力积累下来的古诗文,却仅仅用来对付那道5分6分的默写题,这真是对资源的极大浪费。但若能将古诗文与写作结合起来,让作文植根于古诗文的沃土中,让古典文化的精华在自己的考场作文中熠熠生辉,便可以增加作文的文学底蕴与思想厚度,让阅卷老师充分体会到中国灿烂古典文化对高中生的有益滋养,甚至看到考生身上难能可贵的人文精神与文学资质。这样的作文,怎会得不到阅卷老师偏爱呢?
一、巧用名句,亮化标题
文章的标题,就像人的眼睛,传递着灵魂的信息。俗话说:“题好一半文”,就是这个道理。要让文章的“眼睛”明亮起来,引用诗词名句拟题不失为一个行之有效的办法。诗句能让题目显得典雅蕴藉,富有文学情趣,起到耀人眼目、催人卒读之功。如2003四川省高考优秀作文《只缘身在此山中》,就以苏轼名句作为标题,非常恰切地暗扣作文话题“感情亲疏与对事物的认知”。2004年福建考生的《一蓑风雨任平生》,引用了苏轼《定风波》中的语句作为标题,既紧扣所选的历史人物、贴切凝练,又昭示文章题旨,写出了苏轼的豁达与超脱,可谓“一石双鸟”。
二、词类活用,现代演绎
在古诗词中,“词类活用”在表情达意上更是具有四两拨千斤的功效。如“流光容易把人抛,红了樱桃,绿了芭蕉”,形容词“红”“绿”,用作使动。诗人通过樱桃变红、蕉叶转绿的动态,抒写了对时光流逝的惋惜。又如周邦彦“风老莺雏,雨肥梅子” 中, “老”和“肥”也都属于形容词使动用法,鲜活生动,呼之欲出,有如灵丹,在句中起到了点石成金的作用。在作文中,若如此“活用”一些词语,也是很生动的。
[范例1]
灯光昏暗了四壁,收拾一天的疲惫,独坐窗前,隔帘听雨。
帘外的雨声变得苍老,没有画船的雨声里,飘来唐诗宋词的清凉。
雨声在书中徘徊,轻轻巧巧,从唐诗宋词的韵脚上依次跃过,冷寂了那一地的红莲,采莲人今在何处?江南的雨声空寻千年的寂寞。
早春的天街,细雨燃起一团团柳烟,韩吏部灰白的须发映衬着远处的芳草,细密的雨丝年轻了诗人的眼睛。(《雨落唐诗宋词》)
上例中,“昏暗”“冷寂”“年轻”都是形容词,却都做了带宾语的动词,这就是新的“词类活用”。这样的“词类活用”,确实具有化腐朽为神奇的功能,不能不让人赞叹作者用词的巧妙传神。
三、故事新编,借古讽今
古人写文章常常借古讽今,这样可以避免直接指陈的刺激性,却仍能达到了强烈的讽谏、警戒效果。贾谊的《过秦论》借分析秦王朝迅速灭亡的原因,劝谏汉文帝施仁义于民;苏洵的《六国论》则借六国灭亡的教训,警告北宋统治者勿蹈六国灭亡的覆辙。在议论文写作中,我们不仅可以参考这些古文借古讽今的论证写法,还可以灵活运用自己在文言文中学到的故事或例证来论证所要陈述的当代问题,甚至还可以巧借故事新编,达到借古讽今的目的。如下面这段话,则借用了古典名著中的人物角色,编造新版的故事来讽刺当今领导的不良作风。
“悟空,你别急呀,急也没用,你看看你,在领导面前也是一张不服气的脸,像这个样子你怎么做事呀?你平常做得都挺好,只是你太不懂得变通了,得罪了不少天神,大家都多多少少对你有些意见,你不要太放在心上。你下了岗,就跟师傅我一起,以后还有机会。水至清则无鱼,人至察则无徒。这是师傅我给你的忠告呀!八戒和沙僧虽无建树,但为人处事比你灵活得多,你要多向他们学习学习呀!”(湖北省高考满分作文《孙悟空下岗记》)
四、化虚为实,生动形象
“虚”与“实”是两个极大的概念,具体点说就是无形与有形、抽象与具体、想象回忆与客观现实。“虚”与“实”结合,可以收到化抽象为形象的效果。在古典诗文中,最典型的虚实结合,莫过于说“愁”了。“愁”是什么呢?李白说“白发三千丈,缘愁似个长”;李煜说“恰似一江春水向东流”(愁,就像那向东流去的一江春水,绵绵不绝、滚滚而来);贺铸说“一川烟草,满城风絮,梅子黄时雨”(愁,就像那江南烟草一样无边无际,就像满城飘荡的飞絮一样杂乱,就像黄梅时节的落雨一样连绵不绝);李清照说“只恐双溪舴艋舟,载不动许多愁”(诗人把“愁”物质化了,像具体事物一样有重量可称了)。这些都是化抽象为形象的典型诗句。在作文中,尤其是议论文,为了表达自己的观点,如果只是一味地抽象说理,难免给人枯燥之感。而借助于虚实结合,则可以化抽象为形象,使表达更为生动准确,使自己的观点更易被人接受。
[范例2]
(1)责任感是诸葛孔明“鞠躬尽瘁,死而后已”写就的《出师表》,责任感是孔繁森离家别母、血洒高原树立的公仆丰碑,责任感是贝多芬挑战人生、超越自我谱写的《命运交响曲》,责任感是保尔•柯察金顽强拼搏、热爱生命铸造的烈火金钢。(《谈责任感》)
(2)尊重,是一缕春风、一泓清泉、一颗给人温暖的舒心丸、一针催人奋进的强心剂。给成功的人以尊重,表明了自己对别人成功的敬佩、赞美与追求;给失败的人以尊重,表明了自己对别人失败后的同情、安慰与鼓励。只要有尊重在,就有人间的真情在,就有未来的希望在,就有成功后的继续奋进,就有失败后的东山再起。(《谈尊重》)
五、套用诗句,仿写名篇
语言是文章的外衣,好的语言如一支婉转的乐曲,让人陶醉其中;如一杯凉爽的饮料,让人怡然自乐。古典诗词是民族瑰宝、传统精华,名句则有着更为重要的认识价值和审美价值,在带给人丰富的美感享受的同时,还启人领悟和思考。套用或者用自己的语言演绎古人现成的诗句,不但可以增强语言的表现力,使文章显得厚重,充满文化蕴味,还可以扩充文章的内容,达到事半功倍的效果。
[范例3]
(1)生活是坎坷的,但生活又总是充满希望的,“微冷,山头斜照却相迎”。不要畏惧暂时的困难,“莫听穿林打叶声”,坦然前行,我们总会迎来灿烂的明天的。
(2)通往成功的路总是颠簸不平的,勇往直前,“何妨吟啸且徐行”。在成功的顶峰,“回首向来萧瑟处”,定有独特的景致。
以上是考生在作文中引用苏轼词《定风波》的范例。考生以苏词观照人生,审视生活,这样的作文,写作语言厚重了,思想情感也丰富了。
[范例4]
还记得那支梅吗?凌霜傲立,却引得群芳嫉妒,她不怨;同样是她,即便是零落成泥碾作尘,她也不恨。因为她的骨子流着一股血,透着一种精神;因为有一团火在芳香中燃烧,那是她的全部啊。是的,她用她的全部正诠释着一如既往的香味--因为执着。(《执着》)
这是考生在充分理解诗词的基础上,围绕话题,用自己的语言演绎陆游《卜算子•咏梅》而创作出来的既有古诗的高雅格调又非常富有新意的一段文字,构思可谓新巧,认识可谓深刻,语言可谓有意蕴。又如:
“忽有一日,从远远的地方向巷中一望,一巷迷迷的黄绿,忍不住叫一声‘春来了!’巷里人倒觉得来的突然,近看那柳枝,却不见一片绿叶,以为是迷了眼儿。再从远处看,那黄黄的,绿绿的,以弥漫在巷中。这奇观儿曾惹得好多人来,看了就叹,叹了就折,巷中人就有了制度:君子动眼不动手。只有远道的客人难得来了,才折一枝二枝送去瓶插。瓶要磁瓶,水要净水,在茶桌几案上置了,一夜便皮儿全绿,一天便嫩芽暴绽,三天吐出几片绿叶,一直可以长出五指长短,不肯脱落,娟秀如女人的长眉。(贾平凹的《五味巷》)”
这段对杨柳“柳色遥看近却无”的绝妙描述无疑是韩愈诗句“草色遥看近却无”的现代散文版。
[范例5]
清军溃败,非力不足,势不众,弊在技穷。技穷而力亏,溃败之道也。或曰:“清室苟和,怨技穷耶?”曰:“苟和者源技穷也。盖屡战败,不能侥存。故曰弊在技穷也。”
……
呜呼!以奉英之地封天下之谋臣,以献英之财兴本国之科技,并力反帝,则吾恐英人枕之不得无忧也。悲夫!自诩老大帝国,物华天宝,乃不知老者常思既往,少者常思将来。惟思既往也故生留恋心,惟思将来也故生希望心;惟留恋也故保守,惟希望也故进取;惟保守也故永旧,惟进取也故日新;惟永旧也故技穷,惟日新也故艺高。噫,唯我独尊终酿亡国大辱矣!(黄广川《过清论》)
本文从形式到语言基本上都是模仿《六国论》,而标题却来源于《过秦论》,文末点题时又套用了《少年中国说》的议论风格,很是别致,不禁令人拍手称快。作者将鸦片战争的失败归为“技穷”,虽不完全准确,但也部分地揭示了问题的本质。作者对所学课文不仅有发现,而且更有发展,显示了该生深厚的文言功底和驾驭语言的能力。
综上所述,古典诗文具有的深厚的文化积淀,实为作文写作的一片沃土。中学生写作,若能让作文植根在古诗文的沃土之中,从中吸取养料,定能让作文之树茁壮成长并开出灿烂之花。当然,妙用古诗文使作文“出彩”的方法远不止上面几种。在备考阶段,如果能将古诗文的复习和作文训练结合起来,不断从古文中掘宝,积累并将之内化为自己的积淀,也许你能找到更多更好的方法,从而提升自己的写作水平。
篇4:高考高分作文的写作方法指导
全文共 2151 字
+ 加入清单高考是争分夺秒的战场,对写作手法熟悉,不仅能的高分,也能提高你的速度。下面由小编为大家提供关于高考高分作文的写作方法指导,希望对大家有帮助!
高分作文的写作方法一、结构模式要简
高考作文先要整体构思。开头结尾,过渡照应,主体展开,材料选取等,在动笔前要通盘考虑。只有自己想清楚了,才能写清楚;自己写清楚了,阅卷老 师才能看清楚;阅卷老师看清楚了,给分才能给清楚。笔者认为,考场作文的结构应该简明,因为教师阅卷时,每篇作文平均阅读的时间仅为一分钟。因此,一篇应 试的议论文最好只包括三大部分,五到八段文字:第一部分,简要提引原材料,在这个基础之上引出自己的感悟,作为中心观点,这个观点要明明白白,旗帜鲜明; 第二部分,分三至五段,前两段(或三段)从古今中外不同角度各取一个例子,紧扣观点进行正面论证;后一段(或两段)可从反面选取事例与前文进行对比论证; 第三部分,对全文论述的观点进行总结升华,给人以完整感。这样结构文章既简明又严谨且不呆板,还能让阅卷老师一目了然。
高分作文的写作方法二、列提纲要快
高考既考能力又考速度。考场上列作文提纲,可先写出简单的结构模式,然后把可能能用上的词句和例子,如名言警句、古诗词、古今中外的事例(尤其 是带有时代气息的当今事例),简省写出,只要自己看得懂就行。写于卷面之前,可边浏览边修改,择优录用。这样既能节省时间,又能一气呵成,避免文面多处涂改。
高分作文的写作方法三、内容要新
1.题目要新颖别致。“题好文一半”,许多阅卷老师就是根据学生命的题目来判定他的审题能力和写作水平的。因此,能拟一个独具特色的题目,就能以一道亮丽的风景线吸引住老师的视线,分数自然偏高。
2.开头要新颖独特,结尾要深刻感人。从题目实际出发,选取自己最拿手的文体,精心打造开头和结尾,确保获得高分。
3.素材的选取要新鲜贴切。材料新颖又切合题意,那就能显示自己敏捷的思维能力和深厚的文化底蕴,让阅卷老师耳目一新,作文分数自然就能上一个 档次。我们要力避大众化和过于平淡的素材,要善于从现实生活、历史典故、文学名著中去搜寻别人没有用过的材料,而且要注意材料的贴切性、典型性、新颖性、 多样性。
高分作文的写作方法四、立意要深
1.要扣命意。高分作文必定是扣题行文的。扣题能力其实就是审题能力,如果扣题不紧,得的分数会很低。
2.立意要有深度,要“掘地三尺”。“千古文章意为高”,不少考生的应试作文往往是蜻蜓点水,浅尝辄止,立意没有深度。立意,我们可以从历史和 文化的沃野中去找寻理论的“掘地三尺”的深度。通过纵向和横向的比较,理想和现实的观照,偶然和必然的分析尝试辩证地寻找理性的答案。阅卷老师一般对深具 慧眼、富有哲理的作文情有独钟,给分较高。
3.立意不能浅俗,思想不要幼稚,态度不要“嬉皮士”。每年的高考作文都有一些境界低下、思想庸俗之作。我们要明白,高考体现国家意志,而国家 意志则重在弘扬真、善、美。有些同学喜欢唱反调,不管写什么都用调侃嘲讽的口气来写,显得很不严肃。高考作文立意要境界高雅、胸襟阔大,力避市侩气息、低俗趣味。
高分作文的写作方法五、感情要真
文章不是无病呻吟的“涂鸭”,而是酸甜苦辣感情的寄托。诚挚朴实的情感,读来是一种享受,品来是一种惬意。真情实感的自然流露,常能打动阅卷者。要让阅卷老师感动,自己首先要投入,要动真感情。真情实感的文章往往能得高分。
高分作文的写作方法六、语言要美
流畅优美的语言给人赏心悦目的感觉,这种语言能力要靠平常的努力锻炼。无错字、病句,词句洗练流利,语脉首尾贯通,文意开合自如,是做到语言美的第一关。词语生动、句式灵活、文句有意蕴是语言美的真正体现。作文的语言美,可以从以下几个方面来练就:
一是恰当引用古今中外名人名言、诗词名句、谚语、典故等;
二是综合使用多种修辞手法,比如排比、比喻、反问、设问、对偶、夸张等;
三是综合使用各种句式,如多用短句,变式句,倒装句,双重否定句等。
四是丰富自己的生活和文化积累。因为“腹有诗书文自华”。
五是锤词炼句,以铺陈、抑扬、排比、反问等手法增强文章气势。总而言之,润饰好了语言,能寓繁于简,寓抽象于具体;能使文句更形象生动,更含蓄幽默,更有意蕴;能使文意更鲜明突出,更富有哲理,更耐人寻味。
高分作文的写作方法七、文面要洁
文面如人面,它是敲开阅卷老师心扉的第一块砖。高考阅卷时间紧,天气又热,评卷老师每天面对电脑屏幕,心态很微妙。字迹清楚、端正,字体美观大 方,无明显涂痕的试卷,能立即获得评卷老师的好感,这样一来印象分就高了。试想:一份字迹潦草、卷面不整洁的试卷出现在工作强度极大又十分疲累甚至有点焦 躁的你的面前,你岂愿卒读?太潦草的作文,往往只看了首尾,可能三类作文偏下的分数就出来了。当然,我们所写之字不一定是练过书法的(练过当然更好),而 只是要求所写之字大小一样,一笔一画认真书写,不潦草,不涂改(实在需要修改时也应用笔轻轻划去,切不可重重涂写,乱打叉),要让阅卷老师知道你所写的字 是什么字,以求一个整体效果。
这里所谈的高考作文七“要”,多少有一些“急功近利”、“离经叛道”的味道,但它确实是获取应试作文高分的有效策略。希望高三学子予以重视,针对自己的实际状况,采取相应的措施,使作文复习备考更具针对性,也更富有成效。
篇5:高考英语写作素材:100个高分句子
全文共 14027 字
+ 加入清单下面是语文迷网精心为大家整理的关于高考英语作文素材,背熟以下句子有助于你的写作哦。
1、 Success is dangerous. One begins to copy oneself, and to copy oneself is more dangerous than to copy others. It leads to sterility. -Picasso , Spanish artist 成功是危险的。一个成功的人开始模仿自己,而模仿自己比模仿别人更加危险。因为这样做将毫无结果。 ── 毕加索 , 西班牙画家
2、 But failure also taught me that life is a road with unpredictable forks and unexpected tomorrows. 但是, 失败还使我懂得, 生活的道路充满了无法预测的岔路口和无法预料的明天。
3、 The common idea that success spoils people by making them vain, egotistic, and self-complacent is erroneous; on the contrary, it makes them, for the most part, humble, tolerant, and kind. Failure makes people cruel and bitter. -W. Somerset Maugham , British author 人们普遍认为成功使人变得虚荣、自以为是、自满, 从而毁了他们, 但这种看法是错误的;恰恰相反, 成功在很大程度上使人变得谦恭、宽容、善良。失败则使人变得残忍、怨愤。 ── W•萨默塞特•莫姆 , 英国作家
4、 Against all the odds she achieved her dream of becoming an actress. 她冲破重重困难,实现了当演员的梦想。
5、 He is too smart not to jump at the chance. 他这个人很精明,不会错过这个机会的。
6、 I’m not sure if I’ll succeed, but I certainly hope so. 是否成功我没有把握, 不过我当然希望会成功
7、 I wish you every success. 祝你万事如意!
8、 He seems to be successful in anything he tries. 他好像不论做什么事都能成功。
9、 Experience shows that success is due less to ability than to zeal. 经验告诉我们,成功与其说是由于才能,不如说是由于热情。
10、 Ambition is to life just what steam is to the locomotive. 抱负之于生活, 恰似蒸汽之于火车头。
11、 With their advanced features and compact size, portable electronic devices offer consumers freedom, productivity, and organization. 由于本身小巧玲珑, 又具备种种先进的特点, 便携式电子设备为消费者带来了自由, 提高了生产力, 改进了对信息的组织。
12、 However, the ease and speed with which messages can be sent and received has increased and accelerated to such an extent that many people are receiving hundreds of electronic messages of all kinds each day. 但是, 信息发送与接收的便捷发展得如此之快, 以至于很多人每天都会收到各种各样、成百上千的电子邮件。
13、 Weak men wait for opportunity, but the strong men make it. 弱者等待机会,强者创造机会。
14、 Opportunity meets the prepared mind, as the old saying goes. 正如俗话所说,机遇只属于那些有心理准备的人。
15、 Perseverance is failing nineteen times and succeeding the twentieth. 十九次失败,到第二十次获得成功,这就叫坚持。
16、 He tried hard to learn, and to be a good boy, and he succeeded fairly well. 他用心学习,又很听话,因此一切倒还顺利。
17、 In fact, there’s an old Chinese saying which goes, “He who hasn’t been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 实际上,中国有句古谚语说:“不到长城非好汉。”
18、 A man is not old as long as he is seeking something. -John Barrymore只要一个人还有所追求, 她就没有老。 ── 约翰•巴里莫尔
19、 To take advantage of them, you can’t let yourself be destroyed by a defeat, or let others set the limits on your ability to achieve. 利用它们, 你就不会被一次失败击倒, 也不会让别人来限制住你成功的能力。
20、 Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily. 只有有耐心圆满完成简单工作的人才能够轻而易举地完成困难的事。
21、 The most important thing in life is to have a beautiful dream and good ways to realize it. 人生最重要的是要有美梦,并有好的方法去实现它。
22、 We must carry on till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions. 尽管条件极端困难, 我们必须坚持下去, 直到成功。
23、 This belief in equal opportunity has produced a spirit of competition. It’s like a race to the top of the success ladder. 这种机会均等的信念造就了一种竞争的精神, 它就像一场通往成功之梯顶端的比赛一样。
24、 Just as history has shown that species which fail to adapt die out, businesses will die out if they don’t get to grips with the Internet. 正如历史所示, 适者生存, 企业如果不紧跟互联网就将退出历史的舞台。
25、 Television is different from radio in that it sends and receives pictures. 电视与无线电不同, 电视能播送和接收图像。
26、 When people master the digital organization, it will greatly simplify and improve both their professional and personal lives. 当人们掌握了这种数码管理方法后, 他们的工作与个人生活都会得以极大地简化并改善。
27、 A new IT high-tech park in Beijing is helping the city keep its promise to be the country’s center of the knowledge-based economy. 一所焕然一新的IT高科技园帮助北京实现了它的诺言:成为全国知识型经济的中心。
28、 Observation is the best teacher. 观察是最好的老师。
29、 Imagination is more important than knowledge. 想像力比知识更重要。 ── 爱因斯坦
30、 Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it. 知识是一座宝库,而实践是开启宝库的钥匙。
31、 We can kill two birds with one stone by combining our honeymoon with our business trip. 我们可以把蜜月和出差合在一起,这样一举两得。
32、 Greatly inspired, he made up his mind to read as much as he could, and what’s more, he would study harder than ever before. 他深受鼓舞,决心尽可能多读书,而且,比以往任何时候都努力学习。
33、 Nothing in all the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity. 世界上再也没有比实实在在的无知和认认真真的愚蠢更危险的了。
34、 Eat to live, but live to eat. 吃饭是为了生存而不是生存为了吃饭。
35、 To my knowledge, my daughter has never told a lie before. 据我所知, 我女儿以前从未说过谎。
36、 In the long run, basic knowledge and technological applications go hand in hand—one helps the other. 归根结蒂, 基础知识和技术应用是并进的, 相辅相成的。
37、 Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body. 读书之于思想, 就如运动之于身体。
38、 English is now the international language for airline pilots, scientists, medical experts, businessmen and many others. Consequently, more and more people are learning it. 现在, 对于航空公司飞行员、科学家、医学家、商人及许多其他行业的工作者来说, 英语是一门国际性语言, 因此越来越多的人开始学习英语。
39、 Unlike many other widely used languages, English can be correctly used in very simple form with less than one thousand basic words and very few grammatical rules. 与许多其他被广泛应用的语言不同, 英语仅凭借将近一千个基础词汇和很少的语法规则,就能够用简单的形式正确地表达意思。
40、 English will doubtless continue to change and develop as a living language always does. 毫无疑问, 英语将像一种活的语言贯常的变化和发展一样继续变化和发展下去。
41、 Another reason for the popularity of English is that English-speaking countries are spread through out the world. 英语流行的另一个原因是说英语的国家遍布世界各地。
42、 Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration. 天才是百分之一的灵感和百分之九十九的汗水
43、 An estimated 310 million people in Britain, U.S.A., Canada, Australia, South Africa, etc. use English as their mother tongue. 据统计,在英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚和南非等国有三亿一千万人以英语为母语。
44、 It is surprising that some students have little or no knowledge of English. 令人感到吃惊的是, 有些学生英语懂得很少, 或者根本不懂英语。
45、 The rush to learn English has reached even China. 这种学习英语的浪潮甚至波及到中国。
46、 Washington is known as “the father of his country” and is one of those “larger than life” historical figures who are known around the world. 华盛顿被称为“美国国父”,是一位誉满全球的具有传奇色彩的历史人物。
47、 Many immigrants have come to this land of opportunity for that reason-to seek a better future. 许多移民基于这个缘故来到了这块充满机会的土地上──为了追求一个更好的未来。
48、 Not all Americans are rich, but most are concerned about money. Success-oriented Americans often measure people’s worth by how much they have. 并非所有的美国人都很有钱, 但大多数美国人都在乎钱。以成功为取向的美国人常常用人们拥有财产的多少来衡量他们的价值。
49、 As a result, nearly half of foreign students in the U.S. are concentrated in just 100 out of 2,500 post-secondary institutions, mostly brand-name schools. 结果, 在美留学生几乎有一半集中在2500所高校的仅100所, 这些学校大多是名牌学校。
50、 Credit cards symbolize American shopping habits: “Buy now, pay later.” 信用卡反映美国人的购物习惯:“现在买, 以后付。”
51、 In general, the act is designed to keep the U.S. high-tech industry on top by filling the need for skilled technology workers. 总之,这个法案是为了填补美国对熟练技术工人的需求,以保持美国在高科技工业中的领先地位而制定的。
52、 Tom’s college education gave him an advantage over boys who had not been to a university. 汤姆的大学教育使他比没上过大学的男孩们占优势。
53、 Educators also claim that calculators are so inexpensive and commonplace that students must become competent in using them. 教育家们还声称, 计算器如此便宜而又普遍, 学生必须学会熟练使用。
54、 He already has five honorary doctorates-the latest bestowed upon him by Yale University late of May, 2002-but what he really wanted was this humble bachelor’s degree. 斯皮尔伯格已获得5个荣誉博士头衔,其中最近的一个是在2002年5月下旬由耶鲁大学授予的,然而他最想得到的却是这个不起眼的学士学位。
55、 Calculators do have their place in the world outside school and, to a limited extent, in higher-level math classes, but they are hardly education tools. 计算器在学校之外的社会中的确有其地位, 在高等数学课堂上也有一定的作用, 但它们很难算得上是教育工具。
56、 Very heavy objects or bulky materials like coal, cement, mineral ore, and the like, are weighed in tons. 非常重的物体或者像煤、水泥、矿石等堆积如山的原材料用吨计重。
57、 By the end of this century, about 5,000 modern windmills will be in operation, generating about 20% of the electricity of the country. 到本世纪末, 将有5000架现代化的风车投入运行, 生产约全国20%的电力。
58、 Deep down, they realize that happiness can’t be bought, but it can be given away. 在内心深处,他们认识到幸福是买不来的, 但却可以与人分享。
59、 It is wrong to define happiness as owning a lot of money, but some people take it as their life philosophy. 把幸福定义为有很多钱是错误的,但是有些人却把它奉为人生哲学。
60、 He is rich in terms of money, but not in terms of happiness. 从钱的角度说他是富有的,但从幸福的角度说他不是。
61、 All happy families resemble one another, each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way. —Leo Tolstoy 所有幸福的家庭彼此都很相似,而每个不幸的家庭却各有各的不幸。 ── 托尔斯泰
62、 Unfortunately, there are still some people who do not look after their pets properly or are even cruel to them. 遗憾的是,仍然有一些人对他们的宠物不好好照管甚至虐待它们。
63、 She sat up straight and pretended to believe in herself, so much so that she actually started believing in herself. 她坐直了身子, 假装对自己充满信心, 装得连她自己都开始以为自己确实很有信心。
64、 It’s not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away, however, they are always on her mind. 和远方的朋友保持联系不是一件容易的事,但是她一直记挂着他们。
65、 Agriculture will have to undergo a drastic change to meet the needs of the new situation. Otherwise, the country will starve. 农业必须进行深入的改革, 以满足新形势的需要。否则, 国家将遭受饥荒。
66、 In the northern area, it is necessary to plant varieties which are outstandingly resistant to low winter temperature. 北部地区只能种植确实能抗冬季低温的品种。
67、 Synthetic, or man-made, diamonds have been manufactured from carbon since the mid-1950s, when General Electric Co. developed the process for making small diamonds for industrial uses. 人们从20世纪50年代中期就开始用碳来制造或人工合成钻石,当时通用汽车公司开发出了生产工业用小钻石的工艺。
68、 The WTO’s creation on January 1 1995 marked the biggest reform of international trade since the Second World War. 1995年1月1日世贸组织的诞生,标志着第二次世界大战之后国际贸易的最大改革。
69、 A student who has grown up with a calculator will struggle with both strategies and computations. 一个伴着计算器长大的学生既要对付解题策略, 又要对付实际运算。
70、 Students learn far more when they do the math themselves. 学生自己进行数学运算所获得的收益远比依赖计算器多。
71、 A student who learns to handle numbers mentally can focus on how to attack a problem and then complete the actual calculations easily. 学会心算的学生能把注意力集中到如何解题上, 然后轻而易举地完成实际运算。
72、 It’s my mother who has been encouraging me never to lose heart when I had difficulties in study. 这些年来,当我在学习中遇到困难时,是我的母亲一直在鼓励我从不要泄气。
73、 With more students applying to college than ever before, admissions directors are paying especially close attention to essays, interviews, and teacher recommendations. 由于有比以往更多的学生申请上大学, 招生部主任将格外注重作文、面试和教师的推荐信。
74、 Calculators prevent students from seeing this kind of natural structure and beauty in math. 计算器妨碍学生认识数学中这类自然结构和美。
75、 If we don’t require students to do the simple problems that calculators can do, how can we expect them to solve the more complex problems that calculators cannot do? 如果我们不让学生做那些计算器能代劳的简单的运算, 又怎么能期待他们去解决计算器解决不了的更为复杂的问题呢?
76、 Your parents are the people responsible for helping you make decisions until you’re 18. 父母是有责任帮助你在18岁之前做决定的人。
77、 But he is too young to understand cheating won’t do him any good in the long run. 就长远而言, 他太小, 还不懂得欺骗会给他带来害处。
78、 What sculpture is to a block of marble, education is to the soul. 教育之于心灵, 就如雕刻术之于大理石。
79、 He began to study accounting at night sessions of the City University of New York, earning his tuition during the daytime. 他开始晚间在纽约城市大学学习会计,白天做工赚学费。
80、 Those who educate children well are to be more honored than the parents, for the latter only give them life while the former teach them the art of living well. —Aristotle 把儿童教育好的人们甚至应该比他们的父母更受尊敬,因为后者仅仅给予他们生命,前者却教给他们生活好的艺术。 ──(古希腊)亚里士多得
81、 The cloning of Dolly the sheep nearly 5 years ago raised the hopes of transplant scientists looking for an endless supply of lifesaving organs. 将近5年前,克隆羊多莉给寻求无穷无尽的救命器官供货的移植学家带来了希望。
82、 I would rather join you in research work than go on a holiday to the seaside. 我与其到海滨去度假,倒不如和你们一起参加科研工作。
83、 The further that Joy dug into the cutting edge of research in the new technologies-robotics, genetic engineering and nanotechnology-the more horrified he became. 乔伊在机器人学、基因工程和纳米技术等新技术研究领域的前沿钻得越深, 就越感到恐惧。
84、 What Henry Ford is to the automobile, George Eastman to photography, and Charles Goodyear to rubber, Edison is to not one but several of today’s essential technologies. 对当今不止一项而是多项重要技术的贡献, 就如同Henry Ford 对汽车、George Eastman 对摄影、Charles Goodyear 对橡胶的贡献一样大。
85、 I am not afraid of tomorrow for I have seen yesterday and I love today. -W.A.White我并不害怕明天, 因为我已见过昨天而又热爱今天。 ── 怀特
86、 He invested his money in several different companies, by which means he hoped to reduce the natural hazards of investment. 他把自己的钱向几个不同的公司投资, 希望借此减少投资的自然风险。
87、 With the rise of the Internet, personal finance magazines and TV shows find information on investing. 随着因特网、个人理财杂志和专事选股的电视节目的兴起,人们很容易找到有关投资的信息。
88、 Nothing is more precious than time yet nothing is less valued. 时间最宝贵,却最不被爱惜。
89、 If indeed silence is golden, it is also becoming as rare as gold. 如果宁静真是贵重如金的话,那它也在变得像金子一样稀罕了。
90、 Man is not creature of circumstances, circumstances are the creatures of man. 人不是环境所造就的,乃是环境由人所创造。
91、 Pollution is a global problem which needs a global response. 污染是一个全球性的问题,需要全球关注。
92、 Greenhouse effect means the gradual warming of the air surrounding the earth. 温室效应意味着地球周围的空气逐渐变暖。
93、 Air is to us what water is to fish. 我们离不开空气, 就像鱼离不开水。
94、 As our country is populous, it is confronted with a more and more serious crisis of resources. 我国由于人口众多,面临着越来越严重的资源危机。
95、 The government has to provide against a possible oil shortage in the coming months. 政府不得不预防未来几个月里可能出现的石油短缺。
96、 Why do Americans emphasize money so much? Well, this “land of plenty” has long enjoyed abundant natural resources, and people have gotten used to material wealth. 为什么美国人这么看重金钱呢? 这么说吧, 这块“丰饶之地”久已享有充裕的自然资源, 而人们已习惯于丰富的物质财富。
97、 A slip of the foot you may soon recover, but a slip of the tongue you may never get over. -Benjamin Franklin 失足可以很快弥补, 失言却可能永远无法补救。 ── 富兰克林
98、 The earliest Mother’s Day celebrations can be traced back to the spring celebrations of ancient Greece in honor of Rhea’, the Mother of the Gods. 庆祝母亲节的习俗最早 可以追溯到古希腊, 当时人们在春天举行庆祝活动, 来向众神之母──莉雅女神表示敬意。
99、 I am grateful to you for the opportunity to express my conviction in this most important political question. 感谢你们使我有机会就这个最重要的政治问题发表意见。
100、 I am thankful for America and thankful that we are able to resolve our electoral differences in a peaceful way. 我感谢美国, 我们终于用和平的方式解决了选举中的分歧。
篇6:高考作文写作指导
全文共 1532 字
+ 加入清单自信上考场
自信是写好作文的先决条件,相信自己就不会怯场,不怯场才能使自己的思维处于最佳状态,潜在的能力得以充分地调动。
首尾亮起来
开篇立论的好彩头,在第一时间抓住阅卷老师的眼球,是高考作文赢得高分的关键。而结尾的感染力和吸引力,同样是拿分的一大重点。
行文如流水
在语言运用上,除平时要求外,还应特别注意要善于调动各种修辞手段,如比喻形象、对偶华美、排比蓄势、对照鲜明、反复强调、设问抑扬、反语讽刺、暗示等等。此外,长句短句错综搭配,雅句俗语相得益彰,也可使文章生色。
字迹要清楚
高考语文试卷是网上阅卷,潦草的字迹、不洁的卷面有可能给阅卷人带来的不愉悦所产生的后果是可想而知的,如果字迹不清,丢失的可就不只是几分了。
开头结尾都要精彩
开头和结尾的写作大有讲究。 一般来说,文章开头力求做到一简二美三有哲理。简,就是开篇语言简洁,直奔主题,使阅卷老师一目了然;美,就是开头的语言能给人以美感,或文采斐然,或意境深远,或情趣盎然,那么,必会打动阅卷教师的心;哲理,是一种深度,一种高度,如果都做到了,那效果肯定错不了。
高考作文由于受时间和字数的限制,开头最好采用“开门见山”的写法:或“落笔入题”,说明写作缘由;或“开宗明义”,揭示全文主题;或“言归正传”,快速开讲故事;或“单刀直入”,挑明论敌谬说。也可以采用“形象化”的写法:或描写环境,以引出人物;或抒发感情,以渲染气氛;或先叙故事,以引出深刻道理;或借诗词谣谚,以为叙事的开端。好的开头,新颖生动,引人入胜。
按时写作文
150分钟的语文测试时间,应该留出60-70分钟的时间作文。时间充足,心中不慌,文思才会泉涌;否则仓促成文,难免丢三落四。
细心审题目
命题作文,审题时一定要抓住题目中的关键词语,并进一步展开合理的联想,才能真正把握题目的实质。材料和话题作文,要弄清楚在材料作文与话题作文中,命题者所提供材料的不同作用。在材料作文中,所提供的材料既是考生作文立意的出发点,又是归宿点。考生一定要读懂题干,做点分析,明确主旨,再去下笔,确保万无一失。
精心选文体
高考作文一般不限文体,这给了考生很大的选择文体的自由,考生应该掌握文体选择的基本原则:一是采用该话题更适宜的文体写作;二是采用考生本人更擅长的文体作文。自己擅长,行文才会得心应手、游刃有余。
心中有模式
考生心中要有文章的基本结构式:议论文,破题开篇+分析论证+结题收篇;供料议论文的基本结构式:引材开篇+析材明理+联材写事+点材收篇;写事记叙文的基本结构式:事件发生(清楚明白)+事件发展(生动曲折)+事件结局(含蓄启迪);写人记叙文的基本结构式:契入(用外貌、语言、环境、细节入题)+铺垫(简述几个事件)+高潮(详叙典型事件)+点化(用点睛的议论或抒情句收束)等等,上述结构式不是一成不变的,可以演绎出许多的变式来。
巧思出新意
为体现可写性的命题原则,高考的作文不管是命题作文,还是话题作文大多都是宽泛的。例如《责任》这样的题目,范围太宽,无从下笔,这样的题目就要去窄作。所谓窄作,就是对题目所涉及的内容进行修饰、限制,然后再针对被限制后的某个侧面扩大其内涵。若从“我们当代青年的责任”这个角度去写,可能就容易多了。
素材书中找
要写好一篇考场作文,除了掌握写作模式,还要有写作素材。当你在考场上因缺少素材而抱笔时,可别忘了你学过的语文课本!那里有你取之不尽,用之不竭的素材。
主旨要明确
高考作文主旨不要过于含蓄。由于时间的限制,阅卷老师不会慢慢地斟字酌句,所以如果写记叙文,不管叙事多么生动,也要在行文中适当地用一两句抒情或议论语句点明文章主旨,让阅卷老师一目了然;议论文力求事例简洁新鲜,说理充分,紧扣主旨。文章要实实在在,不要过于另类,在明示主旨的基础上,张扬个性。
篇7:高考志愿填报考技巧
全文共 1177 字
+ 加入清单1、填报时学生一定要根据自己的分数以及兴趣爱好进行选择,切忌跟风随大流,一味的报考所谓的热门专业,适合自己的才是最好的,只有这样才能够选择出心仪的院校和专业。 1. Students must choose according to their scores and hobbies when filling in. Do not follow the trend.You are the best. Only in this way can you choose your favorite college and major.
2、可以根据自己的喜爱城市以及分数专业等因素进行多个志愿的填写,这样对于每个志愿填报都能够更加有意义。 2. You can fill in multiple volunteers according to factors such as your favorite city and score professional, which can be more meaningful for each volunteer filling.
3、报考的时候,学生更应该听从老师的建议,老师对学校更加了解,学生可以从专业人士的建议中,筛选判断哪所学校更适合自己,报考志愿是高考重要的一步。 3. When applying for the exam, students should obey the teachers suggestion. The teacher knows the school more.The school is more suitable for you. Applying for volunteers is an important step in the college entrance examination.
4、在报考前充分了解目标院校的师资力量,校园环境和学习氛围等,切忌头脑发热在不了解的情况下贸然填写志愿 4. Fully understand the teachers of target colleges before applying for the exam, campus environment and learning atmosphere, etc.Volunteer
5、充分研读报考专业的报考要求,以免发生条件不符被调剂的情况发生。 5. Fully study the application requirements for applying for the application of the application, so as not to meet the condition that the conditions are not adjusted.
篇8:高考英语写作句型素材汇总
全文共 4515 字
+ 加入清单一.开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言
2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,...
3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到,...
6.Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...
8.Its hardly that... 这是很难的......
9.Its hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…
二.衔接句型
1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...
2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...
3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……
5.But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是…
6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......
7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,...
8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而,困难在于…
9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...
10.not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…
13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 …
三.结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......
4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,....
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
四.举例句型
1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3. Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of….
五.常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来,……一直被视为……,但今天的情况有很大的不同。
3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多…
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论,是否…
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。
六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
七 演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...,但以下是最典型的。
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
5. The reasons are as follows.
八 因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot. 4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。
篇9:商务英语写作技巧
全文共 1943 字
+ 加入清单Communicating in English effectively is essential in todays global economy.
在今日全球化的经济环境下,有效地用英语交流已经变得至关重要。
But conveying your ideas clearly is a skill that needs to be learnt. Too often people simply copy the style of their co-worker and especially their superiors as they think this "good English". You see examples in your in-box every day - emails that are difficult to understand and that you need to read over and over again to get the message.
然而如何清晰地表达你的想法却是门大学问。太多时候人们只是简单地照抄他们眼中同事,尤其是上级写出来的“漂亮英语”。你每天都能在收件箱里看到很多例子——那些难懂的需要你读好多遍才能理解的邮件。
A big mistake is to pad out your writing with unnecessary words and phrases. Remember that the purpose of your writing is to communicate your ideas clearly.
一个巨大的错误就是用一些不必要的单词和词组让你的文章变得冗长。你要牢记你写作的目的是为了更清晰地交流你的想法。
Always try to reduce the number of words in your sentences and avoid lengthy phrases that can be replaced with a shorter alternative. Here are some examples:
总是尽可能减少你句子中使用的字数,避免使用可以用更短的词代替的长词。以下是一些例子:
*Instead of "prior to" use *before*
用“before”代替“prior to”
*Instead of "subsequent" use *after*
用“after”代替“subsequent”
*Instead of "in order to" use *to*
用“to”代替“in order to”
*Instead of "in the event that" use *if*
用“if”代替“in the event that”
*Instead of "with reference to" use *about*
用“about”代替“with the reference to”
*Instead of "state of the art" use *latest*
用“latest”代替“state of the art”
*Instead of "due to the fact that" use *since*
用“since”代替“due to the fact that”
*Instead of "not later than 2pm" use *by 2pm*
用“by 2pm”代替“not later than 2pm”
*Instead of "at the present time" use *now*
用“now”代替“at the present time”
Remember about organisation as well. Use topic sentences to indicate what each paragraph is about. In addition, keep your emails short. No one likes to read an email 10 paragraphs long!
同时也要记得文章有组织性。第一句话就要开门见山地点出你每一段要讲什么。除此之外,要控制你邮件的长度。没人想读一条长达10段的邮件。
By using simple words and easily understood phrases you can improve the clarity of your message no end.
通过使用简单的单词和易懂的词组,你就能最终提高你信息的清晰度。
篇10:2024年高考作文指导:高分作文写作秘籍
全文共 1535 字
+ 加入清单[摘要]作为国家选拔人才的考试,每一个考生都必须按照同一的命题要求来写作,否则就不好比较了。说得简单些,就是叫你写什么,你就得写什么,千万不能我行我素,否则便是“跑题”。
一、准确地审题
作为国家选拔人才的考试,每一个考生都必须按照同一的命题要求来写作,否则就不好比较了。说得“白”一些,就是叫你写什么,你就得写什么,千万不能我行我素,否则便是“跑题”。跑题,意味着彻底失败。当47万考生都在比赛“排球”时,你却偏偏去踢“足球”,即使踢得有如马拉多纳,也是无效的。 审题失误的主要原因是“粗心”。考生朋友必须定下心来,一字一句把命题看清楚,千万不能慌慌张张地“扫描”。临场怎样默读?大体上讲,乃是一个词、一个词地“慢”读!譬如:请以—尝试—为题—写—一篇—记叙文,不得—少于—800字。这是审题的一种好技巧,可以强迫你把题目全部看清楚。如此阅读,目的是找出“关键词”,吃透“关键词”。关键词是命题老师下达指令的最主要的载体,决不能等闲视之。2003年的关键词,是“情感亲疏”的“亲疏”和“认知事物”的“认知”;2004年的关键词,是“山的沉稳”的“沉稳”和“水的灵动”的“灵动”。你把这些关键词抓住了,你的立意和构思就不会滑到其它地方去了。
关键词找出来了,你最好用铅笔轻轻把它圈出来,以强化自己的定向注意,免得心中一慌,丢三忘四。那一年考两幅漫画的比较,有4个关键词——“欣赏”、“比较”、“更”、“理由”,许多考生都看出来了,但下笔时一乱,便丢了其中的一两个,成绩大受影响。如果用铅笔圈出来了,有一种可视的“物质”依托,你就不会“黑熊掰玉米”——掰一个丢一个了。
二、辨析几种作文模式
从1999年起,江苏考生连续6年面对“话题作文”。有人问我:今年考不考“话题”了?我说:6月7日上午准知道。用意很明白,即不要猜题、押题,只要从多方面准备好了,临场一定有底气。
一般说来,高考(课程)作文的模式主要有3种:话题作文,材料作文,命题作文。下面分别做一些说明。
①话题作文。
只要题干中有“请以______为话题”一语,你便可立即认定:此乃“话题作文”。话题作文的“材料”,只是命题者的一种“启发”和“提示”,仅供参考。它的关键部位是引号(“……”)中的那些文字,这是明确的、法定的指令,大家都得遵照。所以,我恳请47万考生朋友一定要把引号里的每个字、每个词看清楚,想明白,然后再立意、构思、行文。话题作文可以不使用考卷上提供的“材料”(如去年的哲理散文诗,前年的智子疑邻寓言),而且鼓励考生挣脱“材料”,开辟新的天地。说得再具体一些,即你的文章中可以不涉及“材料”的内容,但必须直接与引号中的词语相关。再者,“话题”本身不是文题,你应当自己拟定一个好题目;直接把话题拿来作标题,效果肯定不妙。
②材料作文。
这种模式,多年不用了,但生命力还在。不可忽视。如果题干中没有“话题”二字,你就得小心了,应当想一想:这究竟是什么作文?1999年高考作文没有“话题”二字,但却是“话题作文”,它的表述是:“请以“假如记忆可以移植”为作文内容的范围,写一篇文章”。这一年,江苏阅卷点发明了“话题作文”一说,第二年全国命题移植过去了,从此风靡天下!一般说来,材料作文的命题表述是:请阅读以下材料,根据材料,自选角度,自拟标题,联系实际,写一篇文章(记叙文或议论文)。材料作文的“材料”,是考生写作的根本依据,所以这类作文在行文时必须紧扣“材料”;如果通篇没有提到“材料”,那就严重违背命题要求了。这,正好与“话题作文”相反。材料作文既要紧扣“材料”,又不能大段复述材料,比较顺当的做法是:一开始,交待一句“读了以上材料,我想到了什么什么”,然后进入正文;在正文写作中,可以适时回顾、点击一下“材料”。
篇11:高考作文写作指导一、二_高考作文指导500字
全文共 467 字
+ 加入清单一、借评议引出观点对和文章主题相关的一些事情、现象或哲语等,作一番独到的评析,从而自然地引出自己的观点,也是成功开头的一大特色。如:
记得有一位美国女作家曾说过,沟通的最高境界就是静静地聆听。的确,聆听所表现出的正是一种宽容、谦逊的人格,也展示了对他人的尊重。(江西考生《学会聆听》)
人之一世,殊为不易。在看似平坦的人生旅途中充满了种种荆棘,往往使人痛不欲生。痛苦之于人,犹狂风之于陋屋,巨浪之于孤舟,水舌之于心脏。百世沧桑,不知有多少心胸狭隘之人因受挫折放大痛苦而一蹶不振;人世千年,更不知有多少意志薄弱之人因受挫放大痛苦而志气消沉;万古旷世,又不知有多少内心懦弱的人因受挫放大痛苦而葬身于万劫不复的深渊……面对挫折,我们不应放大痛苦,而应直面人生,缩小痛苦,直至成功的一天。(四川考生《遭遇挫折,笑对痛苦》)
二、借美国女作家的话点出“聆听是沟通的最高境界”,从而自然引出作者的观点:听取他人的意见很重要;先用形象的比喻铺陈痛苦对人的打击,再借评议对待挫折的不当态度引起的不良后果,水到渠成地亮出作者关于对待挫折所持的态度,自然贴切。
篇12:高考作文高分写作技巧
全文共 739 字
+ 加入清单高考作文获得满分是许多学生的梦想,因为作文在整个高考中占有的分量是举足轻重的,如果能够获得满分,那将给学生争取不少的机会,下面我们就介绍五个字,如果把握好了这五个字,高考作文获得满分不再是一件难事情。
第一:全
全即文章的结合呼应,给人完整感。阅卷人的心理,对文章的开头、中间、结尾很看重,特别是结尾的结构呼应或者主题升华的语言等等。
第二:亮
亮就是试卷上的亮点。亮点是多方面的,字迹端正、卷面整洁是其中第一要着。文章无错别字,没有明显的病句,没有明显的涂改痕迹,行款漂亮等等,都会让阅卷老师一翻到试卷就精神大振,产生好感,不忍心打低分。
第三:显
由于时间关系,高考阅卷老师不能细细揣摩文章,也不能明晓考生的作文功底,考生要特别讲究一个“显”字。
首先,文章的主旨要明了,平时作文,有学生喜欢写些含蓄的文字,以求文学的含蓄美,也得到了老师的青睐,甚至发表了不少的文章,但是高考场上不能这样做,太含蓄了,就会使文章走进隐讳的死胡同,短时间内难以让人读懂,就很容易被阅卷老师误认为离题打入冷宫。
其次,文章的分论点最好用分段的方式明确摆出,开头、中间、结尾都要顾及体现自己中心思想的语句,最明显的方法就是把它们放在段首,好让阅卷者一目了然。
第四:虚
虚就是虚构。高考作文能写实固然好,但由于我们长期处在学校——家庭两点一线的生活方式,很难发现生活中真实动人的故事。高考作文要求有创新,必然把原本平淡无奇的事情编得生动曲折。
第五:简
简即简笔勾勒。高考的一般议论文也好,一般记叙文也好,最好需要多种材料的荟萃,这样信息量大,以符合“内容充实”的要求,因而不欢迎一些时间、地点、人物、发生、发展、高潮、结局俱在的材料啰嗦记叙。
如果在高考作文的时候,能够很好的把握上面五个字,那高考作文将有可能获得满分。
篇13:英语书信的常见写作模板
全文共 364 字
+ 加入清单开头部分:
How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.
结尾部分:
With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
篇14:2024年小升初写作指导:作文的九大技巧
全文共 1797 字
+ 加入清单想要想好的作文,就要有好的技巧,小编收集了2017年小升初写作指导:作文的九大技巧,欢迎阅读。
一、作文成绩看字迹,得分要素是第一
这一点,所有的同学们一定要掌握明白了。任何形式的作文考试,阅卷老师打分时,第一眼,看的是字迹。因此,写作文必须要把字写好。记住,考作文考的是内容,而不是书法,切忌字迹潦草。
二、考试作文五六段,干净整洁看卷面
考试作文中,要注意及时分段,三四个段落显得少了,八九个段落,显得琐碎了些。除非有特殊情况,段落以五六个段落为好。此外,卷面一定要整洁,不要涂改得乱七八糟。我的看法是,考试作文每段最好别超过5行,顶多是5行半。切忌一段都八九行,写成“大肚子作文”。一旦给阅卷老师视觉上的疲劳,影响他的心理,分数就受影响。如果有必要,死拉硬拽也要注意分段。
三、开头结尾要简练,最好首尾两行半
除了切忌大肚子作文外,“大头作文”也要不得。建议考生在写作文的时候,开头结尾占两行半的卷面。顶多也不能超过三行半。想想看,一个开头就占太多的空间,阅卷老师的视觉又会有瞬间的疲劳,也会影响阅卷老师的情绪。
四、动笔之前要拟题,漂亮标题如美女
考试作文中,一般都是由考生自己来拟定题目,题目不宜太长和太短。怎么拟题呢?对于成绩一般的考生,应该采取特别措施了。拟题的办法有2个,一是你去百度上搜索一下作文拟题目,可以找到作文老师讲述的类似技巧。二是考生家长或考生,赶紧去翻阅最近一年的读者和青年文摘的合订本,根据题材,选择几十个比较精彩的标题,背下来,考试的时候可能比葫芦画瓢地就能采用到。
五、作文首尾要打眼,丰富多彩出靓点
考试作文的开头方法很多:六要素开头法、题记开头法、悬念开头法、引名句开头法、排比句开头法、拟人式开头法、设问式开头法、对偶式开头法、博喻加对仗开头法,合用修辞开头法、巧述典故开头法,解题式开头法、名人问答开头法、诗文引用开头法。希望考生们准备好一些关于道德、学习、礼仪、爱国、美德等方面的典故、名人名言,到时候就用得上。至少,你看到作文的时候,脑子里会闪现出上述前七八个开头方法。
结尾也很重要。一般来说,结尾是总结全文。如果是记叙文,要注意抒情。如果是议论文,则要注意归纳。无论如何,最好要扣准标题。怎么扣呢?如果你实在拿不准,就在结尾段的第一句,把题目说一下,然后归纳全文观点就是了。
六、动笔之前不要慌,想了题目列提纲
上面说了好几种技巧,其实在具体操作的时候,列提纲很关键。譬如,写记叙文要设计好开头结尾,同时要把你叙述的事情分成几个层次,一个层次是一段,中间如果能设置好一个过渡句或过渡段更好。列提纲的时候,一定要把开头结尾写详细写,中间各段,穿插哪些精彩的话语或名言俗语、诗词典故,要写准。一个合格的学生,列提纲,大约5分钟到8分钟。时间要掌握好,如果时间紧张,提纲就要简练些。
七、想好主题和文体,非驴非马不可取
写作文,要么是记叙文,要么是议论文。一般来说,多是“总—分—总”结构。记叙文的结尾要注意抒情和总结哲理,议论文最好是“1—3—1”或者“1—4—1”结构,中间的3或4,是分层解题。当然也可以灵活采用夹叙夹议的手法。但是注意,千万别议论文说了那么多事例却不归纳主题,千万记叙文忘记说事却议论过多。因此,写考试作文,事先要想好了,我写的是什么文体,就按相应文体的写法来写。
八、适当克隆和“抄袭”,考前备料攒信息
考试前,建议考生翻阅大量的范文,积累一些考试作文的结构。如果写记叙文,最好翻阅《读者》和《青年文摘》,其中的一些散文,结构是很好的,可以把写作的梗概和套路归纳出来。到考试的时候,你采用别人的“筐”,把自己的东西向里面装就可以了。关于感情、爱国、人生之类的优美语言,可以分别背个三五句,到时候直接抄上去就行了,这不算抄袭。关于国家大事,时事政治和要闻什么的,也要注意搜集一下。譬如,去年有奥运,今年是建国60周年,还有汶川地震的感人事迹等,都可以做考试作文的题材。
此外也有一些不太规范的方法,譬如别家的感人事迹,可以搬到自己家。这在考试的时候要灵活慎重运用。
九、篇幅争取要写满,多写一点是一点
一般来说,小升初作文要求都不低于500-600字。如果要求是600字左右,那就顶多写到700字。如果是不低于多少字,建议考生,争取合理安排卷面,把给的卷面写满到95%左右,留下最后一两行。作文老师一看你写得那么多,肯定觉得你的作文相对熟练,作文打分就趋高不趋低。
篇15:高考英语作文:开放作文
全文共 670 字
+ 加入清单In the picture, there stands a tree full of fruit on one side of the stream. Across the stream, a man is trying to reach out on the edge of the band for the fruit with a net attached to a pole. Not far away there is a bridge that can lead him to the tree for more fruit.
The message conveyed in the picture is clear. In pursuing a dream, we might focus on only one say of making it come true, forgetting that there may be alternatives. As indicated in the picture, if the man is willing to look for other possibilities, he can find a better and more rewarding way to achieve his goal. All he has to do is to turn around, cross the bridge and walk to the tree.
篇16:写作技巧
全文共 444 字
+ 加入清单说起写作技巧,作者倒是有一些可以分享给大家,希望可以对大家有帮助,也希望写作不好的同学们不要放弃,再接再厉。
其实写作并没有什么方法可以去探讨,所谓多读,多写,多想。多读,这就是今天我要告诉大家的一个方法。
所谓多读,无非是读一些书籍,可选书无疑变成了难题,很多人可能会认为读书就要读名著,否则不如不读,这其实一个错误的观点,首先众多的名著在在乎事物的本质,一般的学生会对其提不起太大的兴趣。第二想提高写作说平读名著是万万行不通的。女孩子的话应多读一些有艺术性气息的文学作品,无论是小说还是其他也好对写作水平都会有极大的帮助。因为每一本书都有着我们应学的一些优点,而并非只有名著才是我们该读的。男孩子则喜欢看一些武侠等一些热血小说,那这种书籍对写作水平是有益还是有害呢?答案也是有益的,书中自有黄金屋,既然是书籍就有其独特之处,否则又怎样才能吸引住读者的目光呢?而我们所缺少的,要学习的也是这些。
总之,读呢,要选择自己愿意看的一些书籍,将其精华吸取,成为自己的东西,才能真正的将写作说平提高。
篇17:繁忙高考英语作文
全文共 1549 字
+ 加入清单it’s in april now. this mouth may be the busiest one during half of my high school life. there are some arrangements for the month below:
april.2nd the composition contest for chucai cup
april.9th biology
april.17th hope cup
april.26th & 27th the mid term examinations
during the whole month finish a plan for the competition of class meetings
besides these, i also have to swim in the sea of homework, and i’m not willing to give up any precious time for sleeping at the same time. so i felt that days has suddenly became short. complaints came almost every day at first, but now i got used to this kind of lifestyle. maybe busy life is suitable for me.
when i got up in the morning, i started thinking about the things i had to finish. then i would be afraid of wasting a second so i should finish the plans one be one. at last, i would feel tired. sleeping is more important than the unfinished things. i went to bed and slept soundly soon. all day i only do two things-working and resting, thus i have no time to go off into wild flights of fancy. “never trouble troubles until trouble troubles you!” now i think that i have no time to trouble troubles except some difficulties of my wok trouble me!
in another way, maybe a busy life can prove that i have abilities to do lots of things in many fields. please don’t laugh at me. when feeling tired, this thought can always
maybe schoolmates in grade 3 will look down upon these busy experiences of mine. but during the busier lives of yours, you can remind yourselves like me that never trouble troubles.
篇18:往年高考作文指导
全文共 863 字
+ 加入清单千古江山,英雄有觅,风流不曾被雨打风吹去。今有大李为解生命科学之谜作出重大贡献,率领团队一举跻身国际学术最前沿;又有老王变普通技术为完美艺术,走出一条从职高生到焊接大师的“大国工匠”之路;还有小刘用相机带人们体验生命光影,品味大千世界。我不禁感慨:俱往矣,数风流人物还看今朝!
老王于平凡中彰显着不平凡,这种风采值得我们追求;小刘用生命去感受世界的美,这种风采亦值得赞扬;但我更觉得,大李笃学敏思,矢志创新,将个人成就与国家利益紧密结合,在实现个人价值的同时,带动国家学术的向前迈进。这种笃学创新的学术风采更值得我敬佩,也更值得整个社会去褒扬和追求。
笃学。当下我们少了“板凳需坐十年冷,文章不写一句空”的学者,却多了“意粗气躁,一事无成”的懒人;我们少了“博学笃志,不问功名”的求学者,却多了“汲汲于名利,戚戚于富贵”的世俗人;我们少了埋头苦干,潜心于学术的价值追求,却多了急功近利,金钱至上的浮躁之风。在人们精神日甘堕落,社会风气日趋奢靡的今天,大李笃学的精神更显弥足珍贵。幸而,我们有梁思成潜心于学术,专心写出《营造法式》;我们有季羡林于牛棚中仍能笃志研学,写下《牛棚杂忆》;我们还有大李身体力行,笃学敏思,为当代治学环境又注入一股清风——此等笃学风采,值得我们追求!
创新。创新是一个国家和民族进步的生命和灵魂,创新能力越来越成为民族凝聚力的重要因素。但当下市场上山寨抄袭大行其道,创新成果得不到保护,创新精神难以得到肯定和赞扬。文凭造假,论文抄袭,学术领域创新能力弱的种种问题充斥着我们的眼球,引起我们忧虑和深思。而大李矢志创新,为解生命科学之谜作出重大贡献,率领团队一举跻身国际学术最前沿,这无疑为学术创新环境注入新活力。大李,以其独有的矢志创新风采,感染者全社会的学者,洗涤着学术风气!
“这是一个最好的时代,也是一个最坏的时代”,狄更斯感慨道。我们的社会有着浮躁奢华之风,还有着太多投机取巧的现象;但我们更有如大李般拥有笃学创新风采的学者,不断为这个国家,这个社会注入一股股清流!
笃学创新,最具风采,大李——当之无愧!
篇19:2024高考作文写作指导:作文布局的七种模式
全文共 1393 字
+ 加入清单有些考生在谋篇布局时,记叙是“三段”叙:开始如何——经过如何——结果如何;议论则是“三段”论:应该如何——那些人如何——所以如何。如此千篇一律,令人乏味。清代曾国藩说得好:“谋篇布势,是一段最大功夫……布局须有千岩万壑、重峦复嶂之观,不可一览而尽。”高考作文,理应在谋篇上创新求异。具体说来,有这么七种模式可以为你迅速布好考场作文之局:
一、关键词式
下笔之前选取一系列关键词,围绕关键词一一述说,便可铺展开整篇文章的局势,既简洁明了又全面周致,是不错的方法。比如2008年河北考生的高考作文《大爱无声》,开篇表明中心论点“地震中我们用坚强、用善良甚至用生命谱写了一曲壮歌——大爱无声”,然后以三个关键词领起文章的三个部分:
A.师魂;
B.责任;
C.无私。
文章的第一部分写一名在地震中舍己保护学生的人民教师,“用铁的脊梁擎起了学生希望的天空,用坚强的臂膀挽起了学生弱小的生命,用爱心重建了一个个完整的家庭”,展现伟大的“师魂”;第二部分感慨“再多的语言也无法形容您对百姓的关心”,歌颂爱民如子、日夜劳碌在救灾第一线的国家总理;第三部分写道“于是我们便看到了那洒脱的纵身一跃,感受到了那一片片赤诚的爱国之心”,赞美全然忘我、无私奉献的子弟兵——三个部分都紧扣关键词,在展示灾区典型事件的同时,对“大爱”的主题进行升华。这篇文章巧用关键词布局,既展示现象,又抒写感悟,事例充实,感情充沛。
【运用指南】
以“关键词”谋篇布局,重在掌握概念分析法。这里的“概念”,指文章中心论点中的核心词语。对核心词语加以分析,明确其内涵和外延,有助于恰当地提取出关键词。实感提取关键词困难的考生,不妨尝试选择一些社会热点关键词,如“和谐”“爱心”“创新”“进取”等。像这样一些社会热点,想必大家都不会陌生。只要在具体文章中,将这样一些意义宏大的关键词结合题目限制、个人实际来谈,就可以写出立意高远又有真情实感的好文章。此外,考生还可以考虑结合个人的兴趣点来提取关键词,如“叛逆”“友情”“成长”等。对自己一直关注的东西提取一二,接着再对其加以论说,一篇完整的文章很容易就出来。
二、条件式
条件式布局,即以若干简洁的条件句将题意拓展开来,形成分论点以构成全篇轮廓。比如2008年全国卷乙卷满分作文《等待》,先顺着材料入题——“被游客赶走的老鹰,并没有立刻飞去其他地方寻找新的食物,而是耐心等待下一次机会的到来。它成功了,它用等待换来了成功,由此可见等待也是一种成功”。接着进入正文部分,作者把自己的看法分解成四个分论点:
A.等待需要耐心;
B.等待也需要自信;
C.等待更需要勇气;
D.等待还需要付出不懈的努力。
以上句子各领起一段论述,四个段落间构成排比段。这样的结构整体性很强,议论性散文的文体特征非常鲜明。
【运用指南】
在“条件式”结构中,中心论点是“结果”,而分论点是满足结果的“条件”。考生在采用这种方法时,不妨围绕中心论点多问自己几个“为什么”,用来铺开文章的“条件”自然可以生成。就以上面所举作文为例,可以在设定“等待也是一种成功”的中心论点之后,反问自己“为什么说等待也是一种成功呢”,甚至可以把这个问句直接写进作文中,以引领自己的思路。反问之后,你为了证明这一论点的正确性,自然会寻求“条件”来“自圆其说”——这些条件也就是“耐心”、“自信”、“勇气”、“努力”。在你想不出条件的情况下,不妨“逼问”自己一下。
篇20:2024年高考英语作文预测
全文共 19185 字
+ 加入清单1.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Bill来信询问language teacher. 你家乡是否有雾霾天气,情况如何.请按下面写 What frequently brings back memories of 一封电子邮件1.感谢他得关心2.介绍情况:(1)my school teacher is his special qualities. First of 去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember 到雾霾天气的危害,正采取各种举措减少其发we always long for his class with great eagerness 生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么Dear because his lecture were humorously delivered, Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he your caring for the weather and my health. Now gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an I’d like to tell you something about the smog. awakening of a passion for learning. He not only Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred led us to an appreciation of the beauty and a lot of times. it has done great harm to our daily perfection of Chinese and literature, but also life. many traffic accidents happened just because aroused our great interest in exploring something of the heavy smog weather, more and more deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply people have to go to see the doctor because the impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he serious disease caused by the smog, quite a lot of treated us like friends rather than students. flights have to be put off, a great number ofAlthough it is nearly 10 years since I people have to stay at home for fear of the attended his last class, he is the talk of our old poisonous air caused by the smog. classmates, and I know part of him has alreadyPeople have realized the great harm caused stayed in my heart. by the smog and the importance of protecting the 5.Is English Not Important Any More(英语不再environment. people all over the country are 重要) taking measures to reduce the smog weather. the Recently, the Ministry of Education has drafted a government suggests people go to work or school
Firstly, self-confidence enables us to have the
ambition of being successful. Only when you have the ambition to be successful, can you be successful eventually. Secondly, once we gain self-confidence, we will possess the courage and strength to overcome the setbacks and difficulties. With self-confidence, no one and nothing can stop you to success.Thirdly, with self-confidence we may accomplish something which seems to be impossible previously. No great thing is easy for us, therefore we should hold the idea that
anything is possible. We should, or have to trust in ourselves.
In short, self-confidence is the spiritual pillar of a person as well as the inherent power, which is of great importance and value to a person.
9. 节约是中华人民的传统美德,然而,当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重,尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文,描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历,并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign) With large amounts of food thrown away with the public traffic, such as the bus and the
underground. Also we should plant more trees.
or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste According to me, I will go to school by bike
in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect anywhere. the environment as possible as they can. would you like to tell me some good forward to your reply.
ideasI’m looking 2.作文要求:例:1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信
的现象2、举一例说明(如,有毒奶粉、考试
作弊等)3、讲求诚信的意义Honesty is a
virtue Comes the Wolf Almost all of us heard the story (诚信是一种美德)
What we can learn from the story is that we must
“ when we were little kids.
“ Here
be honest. However, thereof dishonesty nowadays. ’re lots of phenomena other people but also to yourself. Take the case of Being dishonest does great harm not only to fake milk powder for example. After drinking this
kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their
legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected
their health. To our great relief, the producers got
accused and punishedconsequences in the end. for all the serious reliable will make other people trust you, which Having the reputation of being honest and will provide you many benefits and give you
opportunities that others may not get. Being
honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with
others and people will be friendly to you and
support you. In a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way. and start the wonderful journey! Let’s pick up our “ backpack “ —honesty, 3.build an energy-saving society(
型社会)
建立一个节约
近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会
献一计”主题活动,同学们提出了许多建议。
请你根据以下要点:1.不浪费粮食和纸张 2.
尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋 3.毕业生将书赠
给低年级同学循环使用?参考词汇:方便筷
disposable chopsticks
Recently,there has been an activity of
“doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in
our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned
about the increasing lack of energy and provide
their own suggestions.
Some students suggest that we shouldn’t
waste any food or paper, though they appear very
easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think
it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks
and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly
recommended that those used textbooks as well
as reference books of graduates, which are still in
good condition, not be thrown but recycled.
Actually, there are still quite a lot that we
can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride
bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these
will definitely help to build an energy-saving
society.
4.有关“人与事件”话题The Most Unforgettable
Person in my memory
(1)我生活中最难以忘怀的人是(2)为什
么他 (或她)一直在我心中 (3)结论
In my life I have met many people who are
really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most
unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese
reform about English, it is said that English will be not the subject that take into account of the College Entrance Exam, a lot of students feel excited, because they think English will not be their burden. The reform may relieve some students who are week in English, they think they donEnglish, because English is not important any ’t need to spend so much time in learning more. The fact is that they get the wrong idea,
English still important even though it will be no more considered to be the College Entrance Exam. The trend is people learning English since they are young, parents pay special attention to the children’s second language, so most students now are good at English. What’s more, English is the most widely used language, it can enhance a student’s competition. So English is still important to learn. 6.Work and SuccessSince we go to school, we are taught that no pain, (付出与成功) no gain, it means that if people want to be successful, they must work hard. But the truth is that not everyone can get what they want, even they work hard so much, but if working hard does not bring success, why should they still need to work hard. In my opinion, working hard doesn’t mean the person can success certainly, success needs more factors, like the time, the luck and other things.There is no doubt that if the person does not work hard and fight for his goal, there is no way for him to get what he wants. Some actors start their career at the very young age, when they are also 40, they become famous suddenly, if they give up, they can’t be waiting for their reputation. So working hard, there is much chance to get succeed. 7.No Pains, No Gains(一分耕耘,一分收获) It is obvious to everybody that the only way to achieve ones goal is to work hard. Just as the old saying goes;no mill, no meal; Have you ever seen a man who succeeds just by idling aboutOf course, the answer is; No; so we know if you want to gain something, you will have pains.The farmers harvest by a year of arduous work; the scientists gain achievements by years of devoted researches; students get good marks by working hard; even the little ants have their food by working hard day and night. 1 know there are always some people who wait for the opportunities falling on them. They may attribute their failures to lack of good chances. Therefore, there are so many people gaining nothing at last. Clever men know that the more effort they make, the bigger chance they will have to be successful.So, when others achieve their aspirations and you still gain nothing, dont complain about the unfair fate and dont give up, either. Remember: no pains, no gains. 8.The Importance of Self-Confidence(自信的重要 ) People say that self-confidence is half of the success that can bring you courage to stick to what you do. Without self-confidence, one can not do well in anything. Self-confidence is of great importance and value to a person. each year, the problem of food waste is
widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.
What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.
Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.
10.【校园生活】假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华,今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习,实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。
High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.
Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and
smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.
11.根据下面提示,有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题
(1)写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。一些人认为财富能带来快乐。
(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。(3)注意:单词数提出自己的看法。120个左右。
Wealth and Happiness
happiness to them. It is true that most of them try Some people think wealth can bring
to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness them happiness. For example, when one gets a But some people believe wealth can。
’t bring fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!
wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that society. If you have money you can lead a
comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remembermoney is not everything12。
: 生态游,你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看
空气;有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾;真正的生态游 享受自然,同时也是一种责任’要保护自然,保护野生动物’带走美好回忆,留下青山绿水Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some 2
I don’t think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our
responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.
第三部分 英语写作经典句型
By +doing, … can … 通过/借着...,..能够.. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意
By taking exercise, we can always keep fit.通过做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
… enable + Object(受词)+ to + V ...使..能够.. What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
On no account can we ignore the value of
knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 On no account can we + V =by no means, … 我们绝对不能...
Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the
conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是, 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 四.举例句型
1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.
Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of…. 五.常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来,……一直被视the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, ) the + ~ est + + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)
名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)
Bai jing is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.白晶是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
The + 较级 + S + V … 形容词比较级愈… + S + V愈…
, the + 形容词比The harder you work, the more progress you make. The more books we read, the more learned we 你愈努力,你愈进步。
become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V;;;Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to +V
Nothing is +形容词比较级+ than to + do sth. Nothing is easier than to give up.容易的事了。
没有比放弃更Nothing is more important than to receive education.It is time + S + 没有比接受教育更重要的事。过去式 该是...的时候了 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
It is conceivable that knowledge plays an
important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
It is conceivable + that It is obvious + that 从句从句 (明显的 (可想而知的)
) It is apparent + that 从句 (显然的) It pays to help others.It pays to do sth. ...是值得的。帮助别人是值得的 There is no doubt
+ that 从句 毫无疑问的...
There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
There is no one but … 没有人不...
There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。
… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of
protecting our eyes too much. 保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。我们再怎么强调
The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句 ...的原因是..The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 That is the reSummer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t ason why … 那就是...的原因 like it. 夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 An advantage of An advantage of using the solar energy is that it is + that 从句.的优点是... won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth./ doing因为. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.So + adj. + be + 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste 主语 + that 从句:如此.以致于 it.
by no means = in no way 一点也不
be+forced/ compelled/ obliged + to do不得不 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.Those who … ...违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。的人...
Smoking has a great influence on our health.对我们的健康有很大的影响。
抽烟have a great influence on 对...有很大的影响 Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.染对我们的生存造成一大威胁
污Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益 Overwork does harm to health.有害do good to对...有益do harm to工作过度对健康对..有害高考英语作文万能句子:8种实用句型 一.开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned就……而言
2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,... 3.It can be said with certainty that... 地说......
可以肯定4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的, 5.It has to be noticed that... 6.Its generally recognized that... 它必须注意到,它普遍认为... ...7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为... 8.Its hardly that... 9.Its hardly too much to say that... 这是很难的......
它几乎没有太多的说…
10.What calls for special attention is that...别注意的是
需要特11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问, 12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.whats far more important is that..更重要的是 二.衔接句型
1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...
3.As stated in the previous paragraph4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 如前段所述然 而问题并非如此简单,所以…… 5.But its a pity that... 6.For all that...对于这一切但遗憾的是...... In spite of the fact …
that...尽管事实......
7.Further, we hold opinion that..为
此外我们坚持认8.However , the difficulty lies in..然而困难在于 9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 我们要注意...
同样,10.not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
11.In view of the present station.12.As has been mentioned above...鉴于目前形势正如上面所提到的…
13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 角度上我们可以说
从这个14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 一方面,即 … 然而我们还得看到事物的另三.结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying... 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...最后我要说… 因此,我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,safely said that...它可以有把握地说总而言之 It may be ......
4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨
为……,但今天的情况有很大的不同。
3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多…
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论,是否…
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is
essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。
六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it Despite their similarities, A and B are also
different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 七 演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。 2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...,但以下是最典型的。 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.面的可能是最有效的。有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。 八 因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The
effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。
2