初一英语寒假计划作文(汇总20篇)
引导语:新学期开学,同学们又要投入到学习中去了,那么英语老师要怎样写一份新学期寄语呢?接下来是小编为你带来收集整理的文章,欢迎阅读!
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1000以课外阅读为话题的初一英语作文
全文共 582 字
+ 加入清单After going to the middle school, I have less time to play outside the school, because I always have a lot of homework to do. Though my leisure time is shorter, I still keep on after-class reading. Many years ago, my Chinese teacher introduced many classic books to us, I bought them and read them all, I fell in love with reading these books, I would be immerged in the stories. Reading these books helps me a lot, I have improved my writing skill. When I saw the topics, my mind will come out a lot of ideas, I have things to enrich my paper. Whats more, I also broaden my vision.
更多相似作文
篇1:寒假英语日记
全文共 536 字
+ 加入清单February 1st Sunday fine.
Today, my cousin came to visit our house.
At home, his cousin said, "what are we playing?" I said, "play with my drone." Then we went to play on the lawn.
When he got there, his cousin began to play. The plane flew higher and higher, and it was higher than the tree. I said to my cousin, "let me play." My cousin said, "good." I snapped the remote, and the plane flew up, and it fell down again.
"Control the remote control slowly and slowly," said cousin. I tried again, and it worked.
What a big gain I got today!
篇2:寒假活动计划作文
全文共 535 字
+ 加入清单在放寒假的第一天,我就给自己制定了一个严密的学习计划,希望自己可以度过一个充实的寒假。 我的学习计划把我的寒假安排的满当当的。我计划在放假前把所有的作业都一扫而光,在过年后用三天的时间把上册的知识复习一下,我们的圣人孔子说过“温故而知新”嘛!剩下的时间就要来预习下册新的知识了,要不然怎么能在高手如云的学校有立足之地呢?llmov.com我把我的这些学习计划写在了一张纸上,贴在我的学习桌前,让它小小的纸张发挥大作用,xo11xo.com它可以起到一个提醒督促的作用。 说与做是两码事,yycc8.com在我的寒假学习计划上可真是体现的淋漓尽致啊!我每天早上等到太阳姐姐晒到被子上才起床,一整天手中的笔写写停停,总是禁不止电视和电脑的诱惑,放在学习桌前的寒假学习计划表成了废纸一张。我的作业到大年初十才全部完成,复习计划用了五天的时间,预习计划更是完成的不堪入目,数学只预习了老师必须让预习的前两单元,其他的学科几乎在原地踏步走。我的自制力和效率也太差了!
我的寒假学习计划就完成得这么不尽人意,原因是什么?我自己觉得是有点懒散,没有想学习的那股劲头,自制力太差,学习效率太低。我一定要认真改正,让自己以后所有的计划成为现实而不是泡影,希望在下一年寒假能够过得充实快乐些!
篇3:寒假记事英语
全文共 1658 字
+ 加入清单On the second day of the year, I went to visit my relatives in Feicheng. My brother and I still have 3 year old little brother to play against shaving guns.
First, I first put a gun, I saw the orange yellow sparks, and then, out of white smoke. And the sound of the explosion hovered in the air.
At this time the younger brother laughs. The brother found a broken teacup. The first brother ignited the cup and buckled with a cup. After a while, it was like the sound of fart. I was very unaddicting, and I said to my brother, "lets not come three." The brother was excited and said, "OK."
The exciting moment came and the cup was fry in half. Again, the brother is clapping and clapping.
After lunch, my brother and I continued to blow the cannon.
My brother and I looked for a box and threw it into the box after it was ignited. I do not know how the brother like a stimulant, with a corn pole, beating back and forth, my brother and I startled a shout to come. But the brother is not listening to still smiling, immediately, this shave ringing, good brother still good, really scared to death.
So this time. I put it in this box and let my brother look at his brother. Who knows, his brother struggles to open his brothers line, and his brother stumbles over a stone to catch him. My brother is sitting on it, my God. Just then the parents saw it, and the blasting gun was just sound, and fortunately his brother had nothing to do.
The parents were angry and said, "pay attention to safety. You two say a lot of words to your brother."
Now I know whats safe to do. If the security cant be guaranteed, then you dont do it. At any time, security is always the first.
篇4:英语作文我的寒假
全文共 554 字
+ 加入清单The wnter holiday was started.I wanted to spend a happy winter holiday.ItwasJanuary 28evening.It was nearlySpring Festival.Iwas very happy because I saw a lovelysnowman.I run downstairs queckly and make a snowman with my parents,too.
It has 10 minutes since I make the snowman.The snowman was small but lovely.I wanted to make a bigger snowman than this again.Ha-ha,it wasnt a snowman.It was an ogre.Ha-ha,it wasugly but made ones happy.
Its 20 days sinse the winter holiday began.It is going to start to go to school again.The winter holiday is too happy!
篇5:小学生暑假计划_英语作文
全文共 748 字
+ 加入清单导语:暑假即将来临,你准备做什么呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
I am planning to spend my summer holiday on sports this year. Playing basketball is always my favourite, so some of my classmates and I will form a small team and play basketball together. Sometimes we may have a match against some other teams and I do enjoy the sense when we win the game.
If you ask me what my favourite summer holiday will be like, traveling aound the only answer. I hope that one day I could meet different people and vist different places of interest.
I wish I could have two long holidays in a year, what about you?
【参考译文】
我打算今年暑假花在运动。打篮球是总是我的最爱,所以我的一些同学和我将组建一个小团队,并且在一起打篮球。有时我们可能会匹配其他球队,我享受这种感觉当我们赢得这场比赛。
如果你问我我最喜欢的暑假将会是什么样子,旅游风靡唯一的答案。我希望有一天我能满足不同的人,参观不同的地方。
我希望我能在一年内有两个长假期,你呢?
篇6:暑假计划英语
全文共 1010 字
+ 加入清单Summer time is the besttime of the year.There is no school for monthsI get to do what I want.With no tests no homework,Im as free as a bird.
I do many things during the summer vacation.I relax by reading books watching TV.I also hang out with my friends travel with my family.However,I dont play in summer.I take advantage of the free time to learn more.For example,last summer I learned to swim.This summer I might study computers or English.Summer vacation flies by fast,so its important to do as as you can.
How glad I am that summer has come!
真高兴夏天来临了!
I like summer best because I can have a very happy time then. Every summer I stay at my uncles house in the country for some time and enjoy the life there. I can also catch worms that are not found in cities. In addition, I can see many kinds of birds. I think the country is certainly a better place than the city for vacation.
我最喜欢夏天因为我能有一段非常开心的时光。每个夏天我有时住在乡间叔叔家里非常开心。我还能抓到城市里见不到的虫子。另外,我还能看到许多种类的小鸟。我想在乡下度假绝对是个更好的去处。
Summer is my favourite season.
篇7:我未来的计划英语作文
全文共 449 字
+ 加入清单I decided to be a middle teacher after college. There are many reasons contribute to this decision.
Firstly, when I was a little/boy, I have been dreaming of being a teacher. It seemed so fascinate to me and I hope I can make my dream come true.
And, I like so much to be with middle school students. Most of the students at that age are full of youthful spirity and I am sure their passion would pass to me. I will retain all the zest of adolescence.
篇8:初三英语作文:暑假计划
全文共 887 字
+ 加入清单导语:在即将到来的暑假里,你准备做什么呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
In the coming summer holiday, I am going to do a lot of interesting things.
First, I will finish my holiday homework. Second, I am going to have a good rest. I am going to play computer games or listen to music when I am free, because I like them very much. But I am not good at them now. Then, I will join a basketball club to play basketball. Even if I was a girl, I like basketball very much. It can not only make me become sunny, cheerful, but also can make me healthy. Finally, I am going to visit some of my friends. We are going to play together. Maybe we will go sightseeing.
I think I will have a great summer holiday.
【参考译文】
在即将到来的暑假,我打算做很多有趣的事情。
首先,我会完成我的暑假作业。第二,我打算好好休息一下。我打算在我有时间的时候玩电脑游戏或者听音乐,因为我很喜欢它们。但是现在我却还不擅长。之后,我会参加篮球俱乐部来打篮球。虽然我是个女孩,但是我却非常喜欢篮球。它不仅可以使我变得阳光,开朗,而且也可以使我健康。最后,我要去拜访一些朋友。我们打算一起去玩。也许我们会去观光。
我觉得我将会有一个很棒的暑假。
篇9:寒假计划
全文共 416 字
+ 加入清单寒假预习。而我的寒假计划是学习、由于只有学习我们才能把成绩入步由于成绩入步是需要我们努力的,我们的学习任务,是我们每个人应该做的。
这时我想:“我应该在这个假期争取考一个令自己满足的成绩,令家长满足的成绩,令老师不失瞅的成绩,这个冷假对我来说是一个非常充实的冷假,由于在冷假我学习到几点也不要紧,由于我假如学到很晚,第二天我也毋须着急,由于在冷假里不是让我们往把学习健忘,而是让我们更好地利用假期时间,来完成我们的学习,由于我们学习才会使我们大脑丰硕,这个假期可以让我学到良多知识,这个冷假是一个让我入步成绩的冷假,在平时上学的时候是不可能像冷假有这么多的时间来学习,假如学习学的佷晚,早晨起来会很困,假如学一会就把书放下,又担心会把要温习的和要预习的课本的东西忘掉,所以我以为这个冷假是一个让我入步自己学习成绩的冷假,我一定会把这个冷假利用好,这就是我以为的充实冷假。
在这个冷假里我一定会掌握自己的学习成绩入步,这就是我的冷假计划。
篇10:英语作文之我的寒假学习计划
全文共 965 字
+ 加入清单winter vacation plan
How time flies(时间过得真快),unconsciously(不知不觉地) the next winter vacation (寒假)will soon come.In order to improve(提高) myself as well as enjoy a happy holiday,I made the winter vacation plan.
时间过得真快,不知不觉得下一个寒假就要到了,为了提高我自己同时快乐的度过假期,我制定了寒假计划。
Firstly i want to continue with my study,i think study is a life process,so no matter what the situation I am in,i will look for chances to continue it.I have bought several new books ,including those books on my major(专业)and some novels ,I will try to finish reading them in the holiday and write notes.
首先,我会继续学习,我认为学习是一种终身的过程,所以不管我处在那种情况之下,我都会寻找机会学习。我已经买了一些新书,这些书有的跟我的专业有关,也包括一些小说。我将努力读完他们并写下读书笔记。
Secondly,since it is the holiday,I will share it with my family and friends .You know the spring festival will soon come, I believe I would chatting and play games with my friends and family .I think I will enjoy the vacation.
其次,既然是放假,我将和我的家人朋友一起度过,你知道春节就要来临了,届时我会和我的家人朋友一起聊天啊,玩游戏啊等等,我相信我定会度过一个快乐的假期。
[英语作文之我的寒假学习计划
篇11:假期计划英语作文
全文共 304 字
+ 加入清单My summer holiday began on july.8,i plan to go to travel in my summer holiday.i will travel to zhangjiajie.i will go there by train.i will travel with my mother and my father and other friends.i will travel for five days.i also plan to do my homework in my summer holiday.i think i will have a good time.
篇12:我的英语老师初一学生作文
全文共 932 字
+ 加入清单在教棒和粉笔的共同飞舞中,在老师声声叮咛,鼓励和无微不至地呵护下,多少位良师被学子深深地印在心里啊!
——题记
我在这里写的是一位普普通通,平凡得不能再平凡的人民教师,50来岁,由于终日为我们不辞辛苦的操劳,脸上布满了皱纹,她的两眼黑得发亮,锋利的目光,仿佛要把什么刺穿似的。我有点害怕。她只教我们还不到四个月,但是,每当我想起她时。她对我们的严就像教练训练运动员那样一丝不苟;她对我们很关心,体贴,就像对待自己的儿女一样。 但是,那一次,我尽对她起了怨恨。那是一节自习课,英语老师让同学们把作业本A订正好交到办公室去批改,作业本B作好的也去批改。我怀着喜悦的心情拿着作好的B去批改,"报告""进来"她的声音很平稳,我走了进去,队伍并不长,我跑到英语老师右边去批改,无意间发现了电脑里有语文竞赛的成绩,我便很期盼得到自己的成绩,不听话的手尽往鼠标地区前行,不经意间,我触摸到了,这下手更不听使唤,一直往下翻动着,"啊"我目瞪口呆,倒数第三,我的喜悦心情沉淀了下来,"谁呀,谁在动我的电脑?"一声果断而又严厉的语言向我发起进攻,我吓了一大跳,我心里想:哎呀,这下怎么办呀,不如来个死不承认,或者,英语老师的教棒在桌上"吃吃"作响,"把手拿过来。"我害怕极了,真想使用一下神仙的仙术,把英语老师的教棒变成长长的棉花棒,只有我能看见,而老师看不见,软软的棉花棒触摸了我一下,"哇!"教棒落下来了,打得好痛呀,我有点生气,心里暗暗想着;你这个老太太,太坏了,我只不过碰了一下鼠标,看了电脑屏幕一眼,也不过如此,您竟打我,只要教育几下就行了嘛,我可是个怕痛的女孩。我心中的怨恨一直不能平静。但刚想完,那教棒的滋味和对老师的怨恨跑掉了,我寻找着,发现它屹立在英语老师身上展现出来的无可抗拒的人格魅力上。
她总穿着比别人温暖的衣服,长得虽不出众,但是她的人格魅力在我心中是最出众的,那一次英语课,因我们作业做得不好,而被英语老师斥责了一翻,最使我深受教育的是这样一句话:我做事情,要做就要做到最好。"这声音在教室里久久回荡,震撼着我的心灵。一颗'作一个高尚的人"的种子便埋下了,自从那节课后,我猛然发觉自己长大了好多好多,幼稚正向我告别。我的心底默默地感谢这位教我如何做人的英语老师。
篇13:2024我的寒假计划作文300字
全文共 425 字
+ 加入清单寒假快要到了,为了让寒假生活更有意义,我为自己制定了一个计划,说给你听听吧!
先说说学习。我打算把语文和数学两门功课的作业早点做完,再检查一遍,争取全对。最后给妈妈复查,直至过关。作业做完后,我会读几本好书,背上十首古诗,让自己拥有更多的知识。
再说说过年吧。我打算写一幅对联贴在门上,内容是“松竹梅岁寒三友,桃李杏春风一家”。我写这幅对联的目的是让一家人团团圆圆,和和睦睦,开开心心。
如果今年寒假里下雪的话,我一定会跟伙伴们玩打雪仗,把他们打得“落花流水”。打累了,我还会和他们一起堆雪人。用胡萝卜做雪人的鼻子,用两个玻璃球做雪人的眼睛。再找四个黑钮扣,给它装饰衣服。最后,戴上一顶红帽子,一个雪娃娃就做成了。闭眼想象
一下,是不是很可爱呢?如果你喜欢,别忘了也来加入我们的队伍哦!让我们一起为雪人开个party,手拉着手,围着雪人尽情地唱啊,蹦啊,跳啊,把这美好的情景永远留在我们的记忆深处,怎么样?
这就是我的寒假生活构想,丰富吗?真希望寒假快快来临!
篇14:寒假英语作文初中
全文共 981 字
+ 加入清单As the drawing presents, there is a man walking across the street
absorbedly focusing on his cell phone without noticing the surroundings. This
sort of phenomenon is not uncommon and rare in some metropolis, especially among
the youngsters.
What the picture illustrates is the prevailing situation that has long
existed in todays China. That is the mobile phone obsession. With the advent of
information age, people are becoming
increasingly fascinated on the electronic products, especially the cell
phones. Not surprisingly, you could easily notice that most of us are obsessed
in sending messages, playing online games with their mobile phones. It cannot be
denied that this phenomenon may negatively impact the relationship among people,
and therefore they will become estranged and isolated.
Personally, in view of the overuse of mobile phones, I hold that we
individuals should raise the necessary awareness that good relationships are
reinforced by sincere and face-to-face communication.
篇15:初一寒假日记300字
全文共 270 字
+ 加入清单一个月的寒假生活行将停止。回想这一个月以来感觉自己的播种还是挺多的。 在寒假期间,我应用好每一天的时光来充实自己,通过看书,看杂志,上网等多种道路来度过自己的寒假生活。
当然最有意思的事件还是去懂得中国的年文明。我们中国事一个文化之国,历史长久,以前过年从没想过要去深刻的了解它。在我们那边以往只是在走亲访友中度过了,但是今年的情势却有了很大的转变,人们不仅是呆在家里,而是邀上几个挚友外出游玩。说起这个来我印象特殊深,因为今年我也和几个好友人一起出去游玩了一番,那感觉真的是很舒畅,比起以前一过年就走亲访友的好多了,而且这样也很简略,便利。
篇16:寒假英语作文初中
全文共 1085 字
+ 加入清单Since the first day of my winter vacation, I’ve decided to make it a
valuable and enjoyable one. I made a plan to finish my homework within the first
week, and after days of hard working, I actually got all my assignments done a
day earlier. I am pretty proud of myself for not —as usual —hang out with my
friends until the last few days of my vacation and rush through my homework.
In the rest of my winter vacation, I made up my mind to improve my reading
skills. I’ve had tons of books that I simply bought and put them on my shelf,
wishing some day they would be finished themselves. But this time, I realized I
was not trying my best last term and decided to make some change. I finished a
couple of novels and watched some classic movies, I also went to a library to
borrow some new books for next term. The more I read the more enthusiastic I
became, and now I’ve developed my reading skills a lot.
Another event in my winter vacation is that I went to hiking with my
parents. It was a warm, sunny day, which is pretty precious during winter time.
I can still remember the scene when we drove
篇17:我的寒假计划
全文共 564 字
+ 加入清单一考完试,我就在奶奶家放松了两天,昨天下午,妈妈把我接回了家里,早上一起来,我就和妈妈去上琴课,啊!终于下雪了,外面很冷。中午回来,我吃完饭,刚一打开电脑,妈妈就来到我的身边说:“儿子,咱们来做寒假计划吧。”我高兴地说:“好啊!”
我先拿出一张纸,在上面写上寒假计划四个大字,就开始写内容。我的计划是:“每天,我跟妈妈去单位,吃早餐,然后复习功课,复习完功课,练习一下写字,玩一会儿笔记本电脑。到了中午,我和妈妈在单位吃饭或到外面吃。吃完饭,我打一篇文章,再玩一会儿,最后跟妈妈回家。到了晚上,我在家里玩一会儿电脑,然后拉琴,就上床睡觉。”计划完后,我给妈妈看,妈妈说:“儿子真棒!”
但是,妈妈说我的计划还是没有写好,妈妈要求我要做到以下几点:一、合理上网使用电脑,减少看电视的时间,坚持每天做眼保健操。二、为了提高我的写作水平,每天坚持写一篇日志。每天坚持读书。我对我自己也提出了几点要求:一、妈妈爸爸说我的知识面比较少,为了提高我的知识面,我决定每天坚持看新闻,听评书。二、我要养成良好的生活习惯,每天早睡早起。按时收拾我的房间,自己的事情自己做。妈妈单位不捣乱。
我准备利用寒假期间,把自行车学会,在家里把字练好,学会做几道菜,陪妈妈去采购年货,帮我的妈妈算账。当然我说的计划不能光说不做,要遵守计划。过一个快乐有意义的寒假。
篇18:初二寒假英语日记:我的校园
全文共 1875 字
+ 加入清单My school is a beautiful campus, students and civilized manner, in harmony and treat teachers everywhere are full of warm air. Coupled with the beautiful scenery of the campus, more people away.
We have this all over the campus full of trees, flowers, grass and a color. We have a lot of trees on campus, a place can not go to see a few trees in the summer when we can tree in the shade, it felt really good. We have small schools open all year round, opening up the rotation. Spring, summer, autumn and winter, every season has a different flower, no matter what time to come to our school, we will see beautiful flowers you frequently moving his head. Our school not to mention the grass, super life, we have so many throughout the school day, students in the grass on the other foot to foot, but had never met the side down.
Our schools will let you feel the warmth in the winter. Each class has 40 to 50 students in each class of students are so united, encounter group activities, class action, and we all have to win glory for their classes. Students to go home after practice, is to win glory for their classes. Take the last Games in the tug-of-war now. We have several students selected to participate in the tug-of-war. Games started, our project will be the beginning of a tug-of-war, in addition to a number of our students can play under the auditorium, other students can not be down, which can be radical students is not working. We have them in the game at a time when the public gallery hop on the next jump a Xianghou Zi, and so we had to go back, they asked a tube up how we like.
We have more teachers is to make you feel warm. They treat people in harmony, we do not always temper. That students have a crash, the teachers will make every effort to help us, we know that they get to know the topic would be assured.
This is my campus, the warmth of a campus!
篇19:寒假学习计划_二年级作文
全文共 366 字
+ 加入清单寒假已经来临,在这个喜气洋洋的快乐假期里,为了充实的过好寒假,我做了一个超级计划。
为了让身体更健康,我选择每天长跑一千米、乒乓球训练2小时;弹琴可以提高自身修养,使生活有快乐的感觉,所以,每天我还要弹会儿钢琴;多才多艺的我从小爱画画,爱写字,为了增强我的兴趣爱好,我就每天抽出2小时的时间来练习他们,可有趣了。
上午画完画,我会在吃饭以前,完成两页作业。写作业时,一定不能着急,要把题看完再做,写句子时必须带上标点符号,要不,就要出错了!下午打完球,傍晚回到家再弹琴,让家里到处流动着美妙的音符……准备洗刷前,我一定要在这个时候,画上几串甜甜的葡萄才会安然的入睡……
快乐的寒假就要来临,同学们,一定要过一个充实的寒假哦!
上述就是我们为大家精心准备的寒假学习计划范文,更多小学寒假周记、小学寒假作文和小学寒假计划,尽在,请大家及时关注!
篇20:初一英语作文教学
全文共 5518 字
+ 加入清单初一英语作文如何教好呢,老师们有何看法?下面一起去看看小编整理的初一英语作文教学方法吧!
写作是书面表达和传递信息的重要途径,培养学生初步的写作的能力,是初中英语教学的目的之一。但是长期以来,中学英语写作教学一直徘徊于不理想的状态,尤其是在农村中学来讲更是不堪入目。平素测验中,不少学生只能写出寥寥数语,而且文章中拼写错误和其他语病随处可见,学生英语作文的质量不尽如人意。即使在有些学校所谓的实验班级效果也不是怎么理想。尽管在平素的教学评价环节中,我们花费大量的时间用于批改学生的作文,但是学生一次又一次的反馈给我们的并不是我们预期所料的,甚至是差之千里。如何解决这一难题,成为现阶段我们英语教学工作者面前的“拦路虎”。本文就这一问题作一些粗浅分析,力求找出了中学英语写作教学的瓶颈所在,结合教学实践,探索性的作一些关于中学英语写作教学的交流——“读、改、写”的实践。
七年的初中英语教学下来,留给我无穷的思考与困惑:不管在什么样的测试中,只要谈到英语写作,很多学生都感到头痛?即使有部分学生能动笔写写,其中的语法错误也是随处可见,写作要点不明确,语句不通顺,语言、词汇档次低,语言不地道或是汉语式的英语写作,让人看后很是费解。即使给材料作文学生也感到无从下手,在他们看来:翻译又是个问题,或是上面所说的汉语式的直接翻译出来。导致这些问题的缘由何在?是平时的教学没有到位,存在写作教学走过场?重视不够?还是学生根本就不是学英语的那块料?困惑,苦思、冥想!多方寻缘由。究其原因,我认为英语写作教学效果不理想主要问题出在平素的教学环节上。长期以来,我们很多英语教学者都重复着同一种模式:教师布置写作内容——学生完成作文——教师批阅作文——作文发还给学生。缺乏对学生的有效地针对性的指导,像那种简单而粗暴的评价方式,从根本上起不到什么作用。久而久之,还会使学生厌恶英语作文写作,甚至产生“写作恐惧症”,进而影响整个英语学习及考试效果!现我就英语写作教学的几点感悟与大家一起共勉。
一、读中不忘写,在阅读中适时穿插写作教学。
“读中教”指的是写作与阅读联系挂钩。因为单靠指导学生掌握写作要领进行写作,在实际的教学工作中是完全不够的,而当我们教学一篇篇阅读理解文章,才正是学生们学习写作的好时机,阅读理解也是我们教学写作的最有效武器,毕竟好文章是写作最好的老师和范例,更是我们教写作的法宝。因此,在每次学习和欣赏一篇阅读理解文章的时候,尤其是文中含有经典语句时,我都给学生设定四个目标:第一,理解作者写作的用意,即作者在文章中阐明了什么观点和段落的安排及其如何阐述的。第二,弄清作者运用了什么样的写作方法。比如是说明、记叙还是论证,包括文章运用的时态、语态以及其他种种语法手段。第三,学习作者的一些用词来扩大词汇量,积累词汇,同时让学生学习短语的搭配并收集词汇和短语。第四,收集作者在文章中写出的佳句、妙句、绝句。为今后的写作奠定基础。几年的教学实践证明了这样的教学有其独具的特色与效果
因此,我认为:写作教学完全应该,而且必须与阅读理解相结合才能真正让学生领悟和掌握写作方法与写作技巧的要领,没有阅读哪里来的模仿和借鉴?所以“读中教”是我的第一步,之后,在感性的基础上,我再给学生讲解具体的写作方法,这一点是我接下来要做的第二步“写中教”。
二、写作中不失恰如其分的指导,适时地开展“写中教”。
所谓“写中教”,就是在学生学作时给予写作方法的指导,通常我从三个方面入手:首先,概括初级写作的文体特点。书面表达在文体上以记叙文、应用文(书信、日记、通知、说明书等)的形式为多见。然后,概括其形式特点。近年来,初级写作题型在形式上以看图说话和根据中英文提出写作两种类型出现频率最高,要求能根据图画所提供的情景和英汉提出的词语,建立联想,创造性地运用所学过的词汇和语法知识来进行表达,比如根据一副或多幅图画及提示语,写出语法正确的六至八句话,或者一篇字数在60-100字的短文,充分地运用自己所学的知识,完整、准确地表达所需求的意思,考查的重点是在领会图意和提示语的前提下能简单创造语言的能力。最后是概括题材特点。在题材上,初级英文写作的表达题所给的大部分内容是比较贴近孩子们生活的人物和事件,诸如饮食、运动、爱好、环境、交友、旅行、娱乐等等,考查的是生活知识和语言知识学与用综合能力。
根据以上文体、形式、题材特点,我要求学生在看图写话时,掌握好以下一个要领:
1、看图说话书面表达题要领
首先,认真审题,弄清画意,把握中心。一般来说,写作题所提供的几幅图画虽然是整个故事情节中的一个或数个重要的情景片段,但每幅图的主体内容一定是清清楚楚、脉络分明的,这一点务必要准确把握,只有具体、透彻的理解画意,方能抓住抓准表达的重点。紧扣暗示内容,分析表达重点,看图题若也有语言提示,那么首先要细审提示材料。若是英文提示语,那就更加重要了,因为提示词语不但能有助于理解画意,而且告知如何围绕这些重点词语组织材料,然后表达出图画内容。但应注意,无论哪种形式的看图写话均不会给出所有的词语,因此,必须紧扣画面暗示的内容,再结合提示语的补充,酌情填补一些关键词语。
其次,运用正确的表达方式和准确的写作方法。用正确的表达方式准确地写出图画所表现的内容,形成一句或一段切合画意又无语法错误的句子是关键。具体应注意以下几点:
(1)确定基本时态。动词是做谓语还是做非谓语?是否需要用第三人称单数?这些必须考虑清楚再动笔。要抓住提示语中提供的或自己设置的时间状语,或抓住第一画图反映出来的故事背景。
(2)注意词语的变化。如该用形容词还是副词?名词是否可数?前面是否需用冠词?词尾是否丢失s或者其他变化形式?特指的定冠词the是否要用或不用?这些在平时演练时,都需要“斤斤计较”,养成习惯。
(3)句型的选择。尽量用自己所学过的句型表达,能用简单句尽量用简单句。
(4)书写规范、准确。
(5)反复检查。要逐字逐句检查词语搭配和句子的结构,是主系表还是主谓宾,注意时态是否完整等等。
2、写中英文提示作文的提纲要领
在做没有图画只有中英文提示语的书面表达题时,对学生要求更高,写作的难度也更大了。这种题型对八年级(下)和九年级学生较多用。我指导学生运用以下六条要领:
(1)、审清题意。反复仔细阅读、推敲提示,分析出文章的重点,弄清文章的格式,确定写什么内容,以免离题;
(2)、概括简要的中文提示中的部分要点,此时切记不可逐句翻译,题前所给的英文提示词语最好全部用上,采用扩写的方式,根据所给材料进行适当的恰如其分的扩写,可以由词到句,再有句到段,最后到篇的“点及面”的写法。
(3)、将提示中的有关信息融入自己的语句中,尽力做到语言规范、准确,文字通顺。
(4)、在抓住重点,不偏离主题的前提下,合理想象,拓展思路;
(5)、用好介词和连词,使文章简练、纹理通顺,尽量使用自己有把握的句式来表达,避免使用不熟练的词、短语和句型;
(6)、最后,正确把握文中的时态和语态,仔细揣摩、合理灵活变化时态和语态。
三、在写作评价中适时地给与指导,积极开展“改中教”。
我的最后一步是走“错误路线”,即在批改学生习作中利用学生的“错误资源”进行写作教学。在批改学生的习作时,我把其中的错字、别字以及大量的令人啼笑皆非的病句收集起来,这些东西常常是学生们的通病,虽说使我苦恼,但经验告诉我,其实这也是一种资源,颇有利用价值,而且用好了还是一剂治病句的“良药”呢!与此同时,我们也要善于发现学生的优点,适时不忘鼓励教学的开展,从而激发学生的写作兴趣。对于写得有水平、有档次的习作可以范读,从而进一步的调动学生的写作热情。
对于大多数学生容易犯的错误,我把一些比较典型的病句展示在黑板上,然后让学生互相订正。许多时候学生在“欣赏”他们自己的劣作时都忍不住哄堂大笑,但笑过之后,错误也在轻松愉快的气氛中改正了,这样既活跃了写作课堂的气氛,又达到了让学生纠正错误的效果。除此之外,我让每个学生准备一个纠错本,将他们平时在练习、造句和作文中出现的病句摘录在册并认真纠正,以避免重复出错,使文章中的病句逐渐减少。
以下是我在学生习作中遇到的典型案例,原文如下:
Nowadaays,the environment gets more and more bad.because of the pollution.Although the government take any measures to carry it , it isnt working well in it.
There is only one earth.I think we should do something useful we can to protect the environment.sach as we can use both sides of each piece of paper and use cotton handkerchiefs,not the paper ones to protect soil .if we go to a short distance.we can walk or by bike.we can also plant more trees and grass to protect air.
If we all do that,we will have healthy and happy.
从整体看,本文错误较多,汉语思维较严重.但总的来讲这篇作文的思路还是比较清晰的,
于是我和学生一道对该文进行了分析:
1、本文首先缺一个主题,从正文中我们不难看出本文是要求写作如何保护环境问题,作者应根据题目要求拟定题目,再进行写作!譬如:我们可以拟定为:HOW TO SAVE OUR MOTHER等。
2、该文的第一句就出现拉严重的语法错误,The environment gets more and more bad.变得越来越糟糕,应该是“worse and worse".在提出问题时,最好创设一定的语言情景,逐步导入,俗话说得好“好的开始就是成功了一半”。以本文为例,我们完全可以以这样导入:With the development of economy ,more and more factories have built .But there is more and more pollution coming.
3、该文的第二句中的take any measures to carry it 。意思没有表达清楚,让人看了费解,其实作者可能是想说政府采取一些措施去阻止污染。而采取一些措施去制止污染应为:take some measures to keep pollution.然而效果不好应为:it doesnt work well.
4、在第二自然段中有单词拼写错误及名词单复数误用的现象,比如“sach as ”应为"such as".
5、表意不清。"not the paper ones to protect soil"和we can also plant more trees and grass to protect air.都存在表意不清的现象。其应该表达为:第一句最好这样表达:not to use paper or use less paper to protect trees and because the trees can keep the earth from washing.第二句改写为we can also plant more trees and grass to keep the air clean and fresh.
5、标点符号用得不够恰当,如If we go to a short distance.we can walk or by bike.在这里我们最好这样用要好一些:If we go to a short distance,we can walk or by bike.
6、在最后一段发起倡议时,最好使用感叹句型或祈使句型这样会显得更有力!文章会显得更深入.如;my dear friends, lets get together to protect "The Blue Sky"!等。
除了上述“九字法”英文写作教学模式,我们还应重视做足“平时功夫”以促进学生写作。所谓平时功夫,是指背诵名篇佳作;收集各种话题,布置学生在假期或周末练笔,提倡“一周一文";传阅、张贴、展览学生优秀习作以资鼓励等。鼓励学生善于从平素的练习中总结经验、吸取教训,只要持之以恒,我们完全可以让越来越多的学生逐渐学会用第二语言来表达自己的思想,而且可以像用母语一样轻松自如。
结束语
路漫漫其修远兮。英语写作教学的探究征程远而富于变化,需要各位同仁在实际工作中不断探索。在英语写作教学中如何教学及讲评需要继续探索。但有一点鄙人是这样认为的:宽松、愉悦、不断获得鼓励的环境中,学生的思维才会变得活跃。所以教师要及时抓住学生稍纵即逝的新奇、独特的想法,给予赞扬,使学生的创造性思维得以发展。多给学生创造性思维活动的机会,鼓励学生勇于尝试,并在失败面前不气馁。在平素的写作教学实践中,教师应最大限度地创设和实施多种鼓励机制,充分调动全体学生动笔写作的积极性,这样才能促进学生的写作能力更快更好地实现,从而从整体上提高学生的英语语言应用能力。