介绍熊猫的英语作文简单(汇集20篇)

Good morning/afternoon/evening, my name is. It is really a great honor to have this opportunity/chance to introduce myself. I would like to answer whatever you may raise, and I hope I can make a good performance today.

I am years old, born in province/Beijing, northeast/southeast/southwest…… of china, and I am currently a freshman (大一新生)/sophomore (大二学生)/junior (大三学生)/senior (大四学生) student at Capital Institute of Physical Education. My major is sports training of basketball/voellyball/football/badminton/pingbang/tennis/

In the past 1/2/3 years, I spend most of my time on study. I have passed CET3/4/6 and I have acquired basic knowledge of sports training both in theory and in practice.Besides, I have attended several sports meetings held in Beijing. I am also the volunteers of China Tennis Open, Chinese Badminton Masters……. Through these I have a deeply understanding of my major - sports training.I have lots of interest, such as singing, dancing, drawing and so on.

7、Thank you!

英文自我介绍经典语句

Mature，dynamic and honest．

思想成熟、精明能干、为人诚实。

Excellent ability of systematical management．

有极强的系统管理能力。

Ability to work independent1y，mature and resourcefu1．

能够独立工作、思想成熟、应变能力强。

A person with ability plus flexibility should app1y.

需要有能力及适应力强的人。

A stable personality and high sense of responsibility are desirable.

个性稳重、具高度责任感。

Work well with a multi-cultural and diverse work force.

能够在不同文化和工作人员的背景下出色地工作。

Bright，aggressive applicants.

反应快、有进取心的应聘者。

Ambitious attitude essential．

有雄心壮志。

Initiative，independent and good communication skill．

积极主动、独立工作能力强，并有良好的交际技能。

Willing to work under pressure with leardership quality．

愿意在压力下工作，并具领导素质。

Willing to assume responsibilities.

应聘者须勇于挑重担。

Mature，self-motivated and strong interpersonal skills.

思想成熟、上进心强，并具极丰富的人际关系技巧。

Energetic，fashion-minded person.

精力旺盛、思想新潮。

With a pleasant mature attitude.

开朗成熟。

Strong determination to succeed．

有获得成功的坚定决心。

Strong leadership skills．

有极强的领导艺术。

Ability to work well with others.

能够同他人一道很好地工作。

Highly-motivated and reliable person with excellent health and pleasant personality.

上进心强又可靠者，并且身体健康、性格开朗。

The ability to initiate and operate independently.

有创业能力，并能独立地从业。

Strong leadership skill while possessing a great team spirit.

有很高的领导艺术和很强的集体精神。

Be highly organized and effecient．

工作很有条理，办事效率高。

Willing to learn and progress．

肯学习进取。

Good presentation skills.

有良好的表达能力。

Positive active mind essential．

有积极、灵活的头脑。

Ability to deal with personnel at all levels effectively。

善于同各种人员打交道。

Have positive work attitude and be willing and able to work diligently without supervision。

有积极的工作态度，愿意和能够在没有监督的情况下勤奋地工作。

Young，bright，energetic with strong career-ambition.

年轻、聪明、精力充沛，并有很强的事业心。

Good people management and communication skills. Team player.

有良好的人员管理和交际能力。能在集体中发挥带头作用。

Able to work under high pressure and time limitation.

能够在高压力下和时间限制下进行工作。

Be elegant and with nice personality.

举止优雅、个人性格好。

With good managerial skills and organizational capabilities.

有良好的管理艺术和组织能力。

The main qualities required are preparedness to work hard, ability to learn, ambition and good health.

主要必备素质是吃苦耐劳精神好、学习能力优、事业心强和身体棒。

Having good and extensive social connections.

具有良好而广泛的社会关系。

Being active, creative and innonative is a plus.

思想活跃、有首创和革新精神尤佳。

With good analytical capability.

有较强的分析能力

[英语作文素材：自我介绍经典语句摘录

My family has a dog baby, it is purely German shepherd, very expensive. For the arrival of the whole family are very happy, this guy is too cute.

It is not covered with a trumpet, if you sleep in the snow, I am afraid that three days can not find. Its sharp ears, small and exquisite, vigilant up the vertical; black eyes, shiny light. That sensitive smell unparalleled, was V blood basin mouth is daunting, sharp teeth make it even more powerful. Its strong limbs support a strong body. See it so brave, I give it from the white tiger.

White Tiger Although it looks a bit scary, but actually not the case. Remember that my uncle had just given it to me, it opened his mouth, I can not help but be surprised: good sharp teeth ah! I do not know it bite or no bite. But after a few days, it is no stranger to me, and began to walk around me every day to the night market, I took it, provoke many curious talk about, some children also followed the white tiger to go, white tiger But gently walked in front of me open, not bite. I know that it is so gentle temperament.

White Tiger and I am familiar with, they became a good friend inseparable. Go to school every day, it must go with me. No way, I had to rush home again and again; every day after school, it ran out early to meet me, see me back, it put up his forepaws stretched out his tongue, shaking his tail stand downstairs wait for me. Whenever this time, I sorted out its white hair and went home with it.

My lovely white tiger is not big, but eat a lot of things. Every night, my mother will have to get another piece of meat to eat it, and the white tiger at this time to relish to enjoy the fragrant barbecue. But in order not to raise a fat dog, it should eat more vegetables. Every day the nutrition meal, by me to set.

Alas, my lovely pet dog! Really my good partner.

My name is Jing Wen, and Ill be nine years old in a few months. Look, is that the skin is a little black, my mother always said I was "Black Africa", "black Mei toothpaste".

Im tall. Sitting on the back row, maybe thats why vision is not as good as before.

My biggest weakness is timidity. My father is out tonight and my mother is on duty. I was alone at home, so I had to lock the doors and windows tightly and open all the lights at home. Even so, still scared heart "thump" jump. I have a wide range of interests: calligraphy, painting, reading, english...... Etc.. But no one is proficient, and can not persevere. I swear, I will try hard from now on. Please trust me。

Yesterday, my parents were not home. And I had to stay at home by myself for one day and one night. I was very happy at first, because there wouldnt be anyone criticizes my behavior. I can do whatever I want. But later I felt desperate. There was nobody cook for me, asked me to do things or criticized me. I felt empty and desperate as the house is only me. When the night fell, I was afraid. The computer games or the cartoons couldn’t attract my attention. I hate living alone.

昨天，我的父母不在家。我得自己一个人呆上一天一夜。我一开始很开心，因为没人会批评我的行为了。我可以做任何我想做的事。但后来我感到很郁闷。没人给我做饭，没人叫我做事情也没有人批评我。整个房子只有我一个人，我感到很空虚和郁闷。当夜幕降临的时候，我就开始很害怕了。电脑游戏或动画片都无法吸引我的注意。我讨厌一个人生活。

When people say the word "hero", what will you think? Do you have a hero in your heart? Maybe your hero is a famous singer, a movie star or a great-man. But my hero is around me, who gives me more love than others. She is my mother, the hero in my heart. My mother isnt great in the way of a famous singer or a movie star. She does nothing big, but what she does make others inferior. From her, I learn a lot.

When I was a baby, she taught me how to walk and how to speak. When I go to school, she helps me solve many problems. She also tells me be kind to others. When I do badly in study, she encourages me and tries to cheer me up. My mother is a teacher, and she is always busy with her work. When she corrects students homework, she is always very serious. My mother is responsible to all of her students. She cares much about students study and life, and she tries her best to help students in need.

My mother is a loving mother, a qualified teacher, and a real hero in my heart.

My name is zhangyifan, this year 15-year-old boy, my special features is writing.I am an introverted person, very happy can spend a junior high school with everyone .I hope in the future day can spend amusedly with everyone for three years, increasing a perfect but substantial recollection for our lifes!

The Qingming (Pure Brightness) Festival is one of the 24 seasonal division points in china, falling on April 4-6 each year. After the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases. It is the high time for spring plowing and sowing. But the Qingming Festival is not only a seasonal point to guide farm work, it is more a festival of commemoration.

The Qingming Festival sees a combination of sadness and happiness.

This is the most important day of sacrifice. Both the Han and minority ethnic groups at this time offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep the tombs of the diseased. Also, they will not cook on this day and only cold food is served.

The Hanshi (cold Food) Festival was usually one day before the Qingming Festival. As our ancestors often extended the day to the Qingming, they were later combined.

On each Qingming Festival, all cemeteries are crowded with people who came to sweep tombs and offer sacrifices. Traffic on the way to the cemeteries becomes extremely jammed. The customs have been greatly simplified today. After slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial tablet.

In contrast to the sadness of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of Spring on this day. The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively. Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of Spring outings. At this time tourists are everywhere.

People love to fly kites during the Qingming Festival. Kite flying is actually not limited to the Qingming Festival. Its uniqueness lies in that people fly kites not during the day, but also at night. A string of little lanterns tied onto the kite or the thread look like shining stars, and therefore, are called "gods lanterns."

The Qingming Festival is also a time to plant trees, for the survival rate of saplings is high and trees grow fast later. In the past, the Qingming Festival was called "Arbor Day". But since 1979, "Arbor Day" was settled as March 12 according to the gregorian calendar.

介绍元宵节风俗的英语作文

The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually in February or March in the Gregorian calendar. As early as the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25), it had become a festival with great significance.

This days important activity is watching lanterns. Throughout the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220), Buddhism flourished in China. One emperor heard that Buddhist monks would watch sarira, or remains from the cremation of Buddhas body, and light lanterns to worship Buddha on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, so he ordered to light lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to show respect to Buddha on this day. Later, the Buddhist rite developed into a grand festival among common people and its influence expanded from the Central Plains to the whole of China.

Till today, the lantern festival is still held each year around the country. Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets, attracting countless visitors. Children will hold self-made or bought lanterns to stroll with on the streets, extremely excited. "Guessing lantern riddles"is an essential part of the Festival.

Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. If they are right, they will get a little gift. The activity emerged during peoples enjoyment of lanterns in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata.

People will eat yuanxiao, or rice dumplings, on this day, so it is also called the "Yuanxiao Festival."Yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan. It is small dumpling balls made of glutinous rice flour with rose petals, sesame, bean paste, jujube paste, walnut meat, dried fruit, sugar and edible oil as filling. Tangyuan can be boiled, fried or steamed. It tastes sweet and delicious. What’s more, tangyuan in Chinese has a similar

pronunciation with "tuanyuan”, meaning reunion. So people eat them to denote union, harmony and happiness for the family.

In the daytime of the Festival, performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking on stilts and beating drums while dancing will be staged. On the night, except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a

beautiful scene. Most families spare some fireworks from the Spring Festival and let them off in the Lantern Festival. Some local governments will even organize a fireworks party. On the night when the first full moon enters the New Year, people become really intoxicated by the imposing fireworks and bright moon in the sky.

元宵节英文介绍译文:

元宵节

每年农历的正月十五日，春节刚过，迎来的就是中国的传统节日--元宵节。

元宵主要的活动就是看灯。东汉明帝时期，明帝提倡佛教，听说佛教有正月十五日僧人观佛舍利，点灯敬佛的做法，就命令这一天夜晚在皇宫和寺庙里点灯敬佛，令士族庶民都挂灯。以后这种佛教礼仪节日逐渐形成民间盛大的节日。该节经历了由宫廷到民间，由中原到全国的发展过程。

直到今天，元宵点灯的习俗仍然在中国的各地流传的，各式各样美丽的花灯在这一天都会点亮，孩子们提着自制的灯笼走街串巷，非常高兴。

猜灯谜也是元宵节的一项重要活动，花灯的主人会将谜面写在灯笼上，挂在门口，如果有人可以猜中，就能得到小小的礼物。这项活动最早起源于宋朝，因为谜语能启迪智慧又饶有兴趣，所以流传过程中深受社会各阶层的欢迎。

民间过元宵节吃元宵的习俗。元宵由糯米制成，或实心，或带馅。馅有豆沙、白糖、山楂、各类果料等，食用时煮、煎、蒸、炸皆可。起初，人们把这种食物叫“浮圆子”，后来又叫“汤团”或“汤圆”，这些名称“团圆”字音相近，取团圆之意，象征全家人团团圆圆，和睦幸福，人们也以此怀念离别的亲人,寄托了对未来生活的美好愿望。

随着时间的推移，元宵节的活动越来越多，白天有耍龙灯、耍狮子、踩高跷、划旱船扭秧歌、打太平鼓等传统民俗表演。到了夜晚，除了五颜六色的美花灯之外，还有艳丽多姿的烟火。大多数家庭会在春节时留下一些烟花等到元宵节这天燃放，而一些地方政府也会举办烟花大会，当新年的第一个月圆之夜在盛大的烟火表演中来临时，人们都陶醉在这令人难忘了烟花与皎洁的明月中。

Hi！大家好，我叫大熊猫，我的英文名称是Giantpanda，我是一种哺乳动物，我的毛色黑白，有着圆圆的脸颊，大大的黑眼圈，胖嘟嘟的身体，我们已经在地球上生存了至少800万年，被誉为“活化石”和“中国国宝”。还是世界自然基金会的形象大使和世界生物多样性保护的旗舰物种。

我们的体型肥硕似熊，丰腴富态，头圆尾短，头躯长1200~1800毫米，尾长100~120毫米，体重80~120千克，最重可达180千克，一般饲养的略重。

我们的视觉极不发达，这是由于我们长期生活于密密的竹林里，光线很暗，障碍物又多，致使其目光变的十分短浅。此外由于它的瞳孔像猫一样是纵裂的，因此，当夜幕降临的傍晚，我们还能活动。

我们生活在海拔2600~3500米的茂密竹林里，那里常年空气稀薄，云雾缭绕，气温低于20℃。一些其他的因素也会影响我们族的野外分布和密度，竹子、地形、水源的分布、是否有藏身处和哺育幼仔的巢穴以及山势等。人为的干扰是现今影响我们分布的主要因素。

对我们种群来说，可以看见的信号对我们来说毫无意义：他们的圆脸缺乏表情，尾巴很短，没有冠部或棕毛来展开，耳朵可以竖起放下但也不够灵活。这都是因为我们常年生活在高山上茂密的薄雾弥漫的竹林里面，看不见彼此而造成的。

听到了我的介绍，我们可以做好朋友吗？

I have a happy family.I like my family forever.

I love my family, because I have a happy family.

My father is an English teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight. He likes playing basketball. What’s my mother job? Is she a teacher? Yes, you’re right! My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven. My mother is always laborious work. I love my parents!

On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the library and play the piano, My father go to play basketball. Sometimes, we watch TV and listen to music at home.

I love my family. Because I’m very happy to live with my parents together!

[介绍我的家庭英语作文5篇

GOOD morning everyone:

I am so glad that I can get this interview.Thank you for your 3 minutes.My admission number is 123.I graduated from ***** university in July this year,and I majored in the Chinese Language.I have an teaching exercitation for two months in one middle school,where I have hold the post of class-chairman and Chinese teacher,and I have been appreciated highly by the teachers and students who come from that school.Now, I have the seniority of the high school teaching.

In the university,I had initial skills of becoming a qualified teacher and to teach up to a certain level of teaching.I have good moral self-cultivation, and have a firm political direction. I love the motherland, the people, and strongly support the leadership of the CPC and the socialist system.I participated in school activities of public awareness and patriotism with a pragmatic truth the spirit of enthusiasm. Now, I have become a glorious Communist Party members.

In the study, I successfully completed the professional courses and obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree and college diploma,and had passed the College English Test 6. I usually read a great deal of relevant literature, psychology, education, and other series of books,which make my literature greatly increasing.I have publish some works in certain literary magazines.

In the life,I advocate a simple life, and love sports.I have good habits.

I have a dream of having been a teacher from my childhood.Today, I came with enthusiasm, hoping to be recognized by you, I will use my all passion to return yourapproval.

Thats all.Thank you.

1.Rabbit is an cute kind of amimals.It has two long ears.They can make rabbits hear carefully.It also has a short tail.They make rabbits so lovely.Rabbits likes carrots.If you are lonely.You can keep a rabbit.It can be your friends.

2.The little Rabbit has a coat of white hair.The two ears are long and prick up on its head.It is furry,soft and white with two red eyes glaring above the chin.Its eyes are like a pair of small red hulbs.Exposed to sunlight,they become little pieces of red thread.Its ears are straight and long and they can turn and move slightly.How cute it is!

小白兔全身盖一层雪白的毛.两只耳朵很长,直立在头上.它长着一身柔软的毛,瞪着l双红眼睛.眼睛像1对红色的小灯泡,见到阳光时就微微眯起；耳朵长而直竖,有时还会微微转动,它多可爱啊

Good morning/afternoon everyone! It is my honor to be here and I really appreciate you offer me the chance of interview .Now I will introduce myself first .My name is……from Xiangfan in Hubei province. Im an honest, responsible, and warm-hearted person. I can adapt different environments quickly .Second I like this kind of field very much and I take it as my career .Till now I have one year experience in this field. As a 21 years man, Id like to experience more to enrich myself and then it can help me to laid good foundation for my future career .There is no use doing what we love ,we must love we do just like the field. At the same time, I am really proud of myself applying for this job. I hope you can give me a chance and I will try my best to do it better. Finally , I hope your hotel can become the best one among hotel industry。 Thanks for your time.

早上/下午好，各位考官。我很荣幸在这应聘这个职位，并且很感谢该酒店给我提供一个面试的机会。现在，我首先来介绍我自己：我叫……，来自湖北襄樊。我是一个诚实、富有责任感、待人热情的人。我能够在短期内适应各种不同的环境。第二，我非常喜欢饮食这个行业，并且我把它当成我的终身职业。到目前为止，我在饮食行业有一年的经验。作为一个已过21岁的成年人，我想要体验的更深来丰富我的生活，并且在那个时候，饮食工作能帮我未来的职业规划奠定一个好的基础。做我们喜欢做的事情往往没有用，我们必须热爱上我们要做的事情，就好像饮食这个领域一样。同时，我以应聘这份工作而感到自豪，希望贵店能给我一个展示的平台，我将全力以赴将它做到更好。最后，我希望贵店的事业如日中天，做饮食行业的领头人。谢谢您抽出时间来面试。

London and Tower Bridge

Not much is known about the earliest London Bridge although it’s location is thought to be near the present one. The second bridge a wooden one existing in Saxon times seems to have given rise to the nursery rhyme ‘London Bridge is falling down’ which it did in 1014. In 1176 the first stone bridge was constructed. Houses sprung up on both sides of the bridge and stood until it was pulled down in 1831, making way for a more elegant, classic structure. This bridge was replaced in 1967 as it could no longer cope with the amount of traffic. The present London Bridge is more 100 feet wide.

The London Bridge preceding the current one was bought by the McCulloch Oil Corporation of California, which reconstructed it at Lake Havasu City, in a corner of America’s Arizona Desert. Rumour has it that McCulloch’s thought they were buying the much more spectacular Tower Bridge.

The Construction of Tower Bridge began in 1885 and it was opened 9yrs later by Edward VII the then Prince of Wales, Amidst pomp and ceremony. It is the only bridge in London that can be raised to allow ships to pass. Since the Thames is no longer used much as a trade and shipping route, the complex lifting mechanism is only used 4 or 5 times a week. The Tower bridge is often mistaken for London Bridge which is dull in comparison.

[伦敦塔桥介绍英语作文

My name is Yang yao, I am a girl, but high forehead, nose slightly tilted,

appears somewhat reiki.

My body is thin, when I was a child often sick. Therefore, mom and dad is

everything depends on me, over time gradually formed the habit of love lost his

temper, a little a bit is not good, to mom and dad lost his temper. Remember

once, have more minutes at 9 o clock, I have finished my homework and went to

watch TV, my mother wont let me see, turn off the TV. I am not talk to her a,

turn on the TV again, just like that, mom, I drive, back and forth several

times, mom finally angry, loudly say: "you are not obedient, give me out." I

have heard, stared at mother, pushed the door open and ran outside. In the end,

still mother took me to back up. You see, at that time, my temper is what kind

of ah!

I gradually grew up, or a lot of temper, I also fell in love with music,

has become a small fan. Mom and dad bought me a tape let me learn many childrens

songs.

I am also a love of labor of a little girl, my mother got up very early

every morning, mom told me dont you wash the clothes today, but when I get up in

the, see home there are a lot of clothes not wash, and every itch I put my

clothes washed. My grandma and neighbors compliment I love work, some neighbors

said that I would do.

I have a fault, is the problem when the teacher let the students to answer,

my heart will be pounding, a long time to calm down.

Friends, capricious, is my personality; Love to sing, love labor is my

hobby. Do you like me?

我叫杨娇，我是女孩，前额却高，鼻子微微翘起，显得几分灵气。

我身体比较瘦弱，小时候常常生病。因此，爸爸妈妈就什么事都依着我，天长日久渐渐地养成了爱发脾气的坏习惯，稍有一点儿不称心，就对爸爸妈妈发脾气。记得有一次，已经九点多钟了，我做完了作业，就去看电视了，妈妈不让我看，把电视关了。我才不理她那一套呢，又把电视打开了，就这样，妈妈关，我开，来来回回好几次，妈妈终于发火了，大声说：“你真不听话，给我出去。”我听了，瞪了妈妈一眼，推开门就往外跑。最后，还是妈妈把我给拖了回来。你们瞧瞧，那个时候，我的脾气是什么样的啊!

我渐渐地长大了，脾气也好了很多，我还爱上了音乐，成了一个小歌迷。爸爸妈妈给我买了许多儿童歌曲磁带让我学。

我也是个很爱劳动的一个小女孩，每天早上我妈妈起得很早，妈妈就跟我说今天的衣服不要你洗了，但是我起来的时候，看见家里有很多衣服没有洗，我就手痒痒把衣服给洗了。我的奶奶和邻居夸奖我爱劳动，有的邻居说我会做事。

我还有一个缺点，就是当老师要让同学起来回答问题时候，我的心就会怦怦直跳，很久才能平静下来。

朋友们，任性，是我的性格;爱唱歌、爱劳动是我的爱好。你们喜欢我吗?

It’s my pleasure to be here to introduce myself. That’s a difficult question. I think all the night. How to introduce myself? Tell you who I am? You all know my name is Liu Xiaonao. Tell you what my major is or what I am doing now? You all know I study ink-jet paper, and yesterday you all my examiners.

So today I’ll tell you my characters and favorites. I’m an open-minded, kind and smart girl. I like dancing, especially national and classical dancing, waltz is also my love. Dancing can make me relax when I study tired. But about two years I have no chance to dance because my study subject is more attractive than dancing.

Last month I began to study play piano. But till now I only can play one song “jasmine flower”. Maybe I’m a slow learner. I also like drama. I had participated in the exam of actress. I’m very luck I succeed in the exam. But make me surprised the director asked me to give him 50,000 yuan. So I went back to my study.

Now I realize what I really like. That’s my major—printing and paper making. It’s the place which can actualize my own personal worth. That’s my life, wonderful life and interesting life. I hope the sun is always in my life. Thank you.

为了使读书达到更好的效果，我们除了要善于动脑，找到所读文章的“眼睛”，心领神会之外，还要勤于动笔，写读书笔记和读后感。当然读书要有好的效果，思考是最重要的，但是正如俗话所说：“好记性不如烂笔头”，把思考的结果整理出来，写成笔记和感想，既有助于思考，也可以帮助我们记忆思考的结果，便于日后比较、综合、分析。这对于我们提高写作水平，也是很有帮助的。

写读书笔记比较简单，难在不好坚持，我们对此只做简单的介绍，至于能不能坚持，那就在于你自己了；我们重点要研究和练习的是读后感。

一、关于读书笔记

读书笔记分为摘录笔记、提纲笔记、评注笔记、心得笔记四种。

摘录笔记就是把所读文章的好句子、好材料摘录下来的笔记。这种笔记有的同学小学时就做过，但是坚持下来的人很少。摘录笔记做多了，经常读一读，对于提高我们的语言表达能力很有帮助，在作文时可以参考、模仿，有的甚至可以直接引用。

提纲笔记就是把所读文章的要点归纳记录下来的笔记。它对于我们阅读分析很有帮助，也有助于我们提高作文的构思能力。

如果所读的书是自己的书，还可以在书的空白处写下自己看法、疑问、评论等，也可以做一些记号。这就是评注笔记。它会加强我们对文章的理解、记忆，作文时如果要参考、模仿渡过的文章，有没有做过评注的，效果大不一样。

心得笔记简单的就是扼要地写一写读书的心得，可以不过多考虑格式，把心得记下来即可。上一讲我们说找文章的“眼睛”，实际就是一种心得，你把它记录下来，不用过多地展开议论，这就是心得笔记。

广义地讲，读后感也是心得笔记之一，但人们一般都把读后感独立地提出来讲解和练习。我们也这样做。

二、读后感的概念

读后感的概念有两重含义：一是真实的、不受任何约束的读后感，二是一种作文的体裁，考试时要接受各种条件的约束。初中语文课本第一册163页的例文《说胆》以及下面这篇读后感，就接近于第一种读后感。写这种读后感，主要是给自己看的，一定要真实，有什么感想（当然感想应当有意义，值得一写）就写什么感想，与心得笔记不同，它要展开来写，尽量像一篇文章，尽量写得生动、实在、深刻。一般应当写清楚读了什么，有什么感想，联想到了什么，对自己有什么作用等。它不追求文体、格式框框，写起来也可长可短。

处处留心皆学问

——读《金冠的秘密》有感

前几天，我读了一则故事。其内容是，古希腊的一位科学家叫阿基米徳，他在一次洗澡时发现了水的浮力原理。据此，他解开了金冠的秘密。原理是：拿两只大小都相等的罐子，把金冠和一个与它同样重的金块，分别放入装满水的罐子里。水从罐子溢出时，用两个盘子接着，再把两盘水称一下。若放金冠的罐子溢出的水多，说明金冠不是纯金的。这个故事给我的启示是：处处留心皆学问。

世界上的万事万物，都有它自身存在和运行的规律。这些规律有许多我们并不知道。要认识世界，掌握规律，学到知识，就要去留心观察。如果不留心，知识永远不会自动跑到我们的头脑中来。有一次，我家的窗户上结了冰。爸爸问我是怎么回事。我随口说道：“不就是热胀冷缩嘛！”爸爸告诉我要注意观察。经过一次次的观察思考，我才发现了其中的秘密。原来，暧空气遇到冷玻璃形成了水珠，晚上气温下降就结了冰。

我们许多人都洗过澡，为什么阿基米德洗澡的时候，就知道怎么解开金冠的迷呢？阿基米德并不比我们多长一个脑袋，也不多长一只胳膊。他发现水的浮力，是因为他留心观察，才得出结论。如果不留心，他洗一万次澡也不会知道什么是水的浮力。有的同学可能会说:“书本上学到的知识我们没有留心观察，不也掌握了，你说的处处留心皆学问不全对。”其实，书本上的知识也是前人留心观察的结果。就说我们学的地球引力吧，它就是牛顿留心观察发现的。有一次，牛顿坐在苹果树下看书，一只苹果掉在了他的头上，他想为什么苹果不往上掉呢？他留心了这个问题，才知道了地球的引力。

没有一项发明是睡觉睡出来的。我想：一个人只要勤于观察、 勤于思考、勤于试验，不怕失败，就一定能取得成功。

写这种没有约束的“自由”的读后感，不少人比写考试作文的读后感要生动、实在，原因就在于“自由”二字，如果你在考试作文时，也保持这种轻松自由的心态，恐怕写出来的作文要多得不少分。仅从这一点分析，经常写一些“自由”的读后感，是不是可以减少你在考试时的紧张的不正常的心理压力，使作文写得更好呢？

三、读后感的写法

写读后感最重要的一点是要读出所读书籍或者文章的“眼睛”，它是你展开来写的基础、中心和出发点，这个问题我们已经在上一讲里说过了，这里就不多讲了。其次，写读后感，有它一定的规矩，有的书上把它归纳为“引、议、联、结”，四个字，想公式一样。对于这些规矩我们不可以不学，考试时只要内容有创意，套用这种公式未尝不可；但我们也不要受其所限，写成千篇一律的“八股文”，也可尝试在结构上有自己的创意，有自己的个性。但不管怎样，读后感也离不开“读”——对原文的引述、概括、评价等等，离不开“感”——自己的感想。只要把这两个字表达好了，就是好的读后感。

关于读后感的一般写法，我们来学习《中考作文辅导》下册的相关章节。

四、怎样写读后感

在读过一篇文章或一本书之后，把获得的感受、体会以及受到的教育、启迪等写下来，写成的文章就叫“读后感”。

读后感的基本思路如下：

(1)简述原文有关内容。如所读书、文的篇名、作者、写作年代，以及原书或原文的内容概要。写这部分内容是为了交代感想从何而来，并为后文的议论作好铺垫。这部分一定要突出一个“简”字，决不能大段大段地叙述所读书、文的具体内容，而是要简述与感想有直接关系的部分，略去与感想无关的东西。

(2)亮明基本观点。选择感受最深的一点，用一个简洁的句子明确表述出来。这样的句子可称为“观点句”。这个观点句表述的，就是这篇文章的中心论点。“观点句”在文中的位置是可以灵活的，可以在篇首，也可以在篇末或篇中。初学写作的同学，最好采用开门见山的方法，把观点写在篇首。

(3)围绕基本观点摆事实讲道理。这部分就是议论文的本论部分，是对基本观点（即中心论点）的阐述，通过摆事实讲道理证明观点的正确性，使论点更加突出、更有说服力。这个过程应注意的是，所摆事实、所讲道理都必须紧紧围绕基本观点，为基本观点服务。

(4)围绕基本观点联系实际。一篇好的读后感应当有时代气息，有真情实感。要做到这一点，必须善于联系实际。这“实际”可以是个人的思想、言行、经历，也可以是某种社会现象。联系实际时也应当注意紧紧围绕基本观点，为观点服务，而不能盲目联系、前后脱节。

以上四点是写读后感的基本思路，但是这思路不是一成不变的，要善于灵活掌握。比如，“简述原文”一般在“亮明观点”前，但二者先后次序互换也是可以的。再者，如果在第三个步骤摆事实讲道理时所摆的事实就是社会现象或个人经历，就不必再写第四个部分了。

写读后感应注意以下问题：

一是要重视“读”

在“读”与“感”的关系中，“读”是“感”的前提、基础；“感”是“读”的延伸或者说结果。必须先“读”而后“感”，不“读”则无“感”。因此，要写读后感首先要读懂原文，要准确把握原文的基本内容，正确理解原文的中心思想和关键语句的含义，深入体会作者的写作目的和文中表达的思想感情。

二是要准确选择感受点

读完一本书或一篇文章，会有许多感想和体会；对同样一本书或一篇文章，不同的人从不同的角度思考问题，更是会产生不同的看法、受到不同的启迪。以大家熟知的“滥竽充数”成语故事为例，从讽刺南郭先生的角度去思考，可以领悟到没有真本领蒙混过日子的人早晚要“露馅”，认识到掌握真才实学的重要性；若是考虑在齐宣王时南郭先生能混下去的原因，就可以想到领导者要有实事求是的领导作风，不能搞华而不实，否则会给混水摸鱼的人留下空子可钻；再要从管理体制的角度去思考，就可进一步认识到齐宣王的“大锅饭”缺少必要的考评机制，为南郭先生一类的人提供了饱食终日混日子的客观条件，从而联想到改革开放以来,打破“铁饭碗”，废除大锅饭的必要性。

一篇读后感，不能写出诸多的感想或体会，这就要加以选择。作为初学者，就要选择自己感受最深又觉得有话可说的一点来写。要注意把握分析问题的角度，注意联系自己的实际情况，从众多的头绪中选择最恰当的感受点，作为全文议论的中心。

初中作文课中，除了写“读后感”外，老师还会要求同学们在看完一部电影、电视片或参观完某一展览后写“观后感”，观后感的写法与读后感是一样的，只需在第一部分简述所观的内容，然后引出观点、展开论述就可以了。

[简单介绍读书笔记的写法

My Sister goes to Taipei First Municipal Girls High School and is in her second year there. This is the best girl high school in the city, and My sister is a very good student. My sister likes Sports. And now she is a member of the school track team. The regular schoolwork and the sports keep my sister very busy and yet very happy. She hopes to be able to go to college when she graduates. She enjoys English which they have nine sessions of one hours class every week she hopes to major in English in the future. Usually she goes to school at six in the morning and in the afternoon she comes home at six, too. After dinner she usually studies until ten oclock or so and then goes to bed. On Saturday afternoons she spends her time at the school track. I think I have a very good sister; she also likes to smile often.

Sakura is the Japanese name for ornamental cherry trees, Prunus serrulata, and their blossoms. Cherry fruit (known as sakuranbo) come from a different species of tree.

Sakura, a well-known and ubiquitous symbol of Japan, are represented on all manner of consumer goods, including kimono, stationery, and dishware. Cherry blossoms are an enduring metaphor for the ephemeral nature of life, and as such are frequently depicted in art. There is at least one popular folk song, originally meant for the shakuhachi (bamboo flute), titled "Sakura", as well as a number of pop songs. "Sakura" is also a common Japanese female name.

Sakura is indigenous to the Himalayas and east Asia. Some trees can be found in China and Korea but the largest number and variety of sakura, more than 305 species, can be seen in Japan. Many of them were artificially hybridized or grafted by the Japanese many centuries ago.

"On the other hand, in China, cherry blossom is the symbol of feminine dominance, female beauty and sexuality. Additionally, the cherry blossom is the Chinese symbol of feminine principle and it also symbolizes love in the language of herbs. Interestingly, cherry blossom is the flower of the April in China, whereas in Japan, it is wisteria." Spring flowers of Japan

Japans most beloved variety is the Somei Yoshino. Its flowers are nearly pure white, tinged with the palest pink, especially near the stem. The flowers bloom, and usually fall within a week, before the leaves come out. Therefore, the trees look nearly white from top to bottom. The variety takes its name from the village of Somei (now part of Toshima in Tokyo). It was developed in the mid- to late-19th century at the end of the Edo period and the beginning of the Meiji period. The Somei Yoshino is so widely associated with cherry blossoms that jidaigeki and other works of fiction often depict the variety in the Edo period or earlier; such depictions are anachronisms.

Other categories include yamazakura, yaezakura, and shidarezakura. The yaezakura have large flowers, thick with rich pink petals. The shidarezakura, or weeping cherry, has branches that fall like those of a weeping willow, bearing cascades of pink flowers.

Annually, the Japanese Meteorological Agency and general public track the sakura zensen, or Cherry-Blossom Front. Nightly forecasts follow the weather segment of news programs. The blossoming begins in Okinawa in January, and typically reaches Kyoto and Tokyo at the end of March or the beginning of April. Then it proceeds north, arriving in Hokkaidō a few weeks later. Japanese pay close attention to these forecasts. They will go to parks, shrines and temples with family and friends and hold a "flower viewing party" known as hanami. Hanami festivals celebrate the beauty of sakura, and for many, it is a chance to relax and enjoy the beautiful view. Hanami custom in Japan dates back to many centuries ago. It is witten in Nihon Shoki that the Hanami festival were already held in the 3rd century.

Most Japanese schools and public buildings have sakura trees outside of them. Since the fiscal and school year both begin in April, in many parts of Honshū, the first day of work or school will coincide with the cherry blossom season.

Je m’appelle Marie. J’aurai neuf ans le 14 novembre. J’ai deux frères : Julien, six ans et Bastien, deux ans. Moi, ce que j’aime faire, c’est le handball, le vélo et la pêche。Bon, je vais vous parler de ce qu’on fait à notre école. Nous avons une grande cour pour tous les élèves de l’école et nous à la récré, on peut jouer à l’ordinateur ou prendre l’air. Notre matre est trop sympa. Moi, mes vacances, a s’est bien passé. Je suis allé voir " Pirates des Carabes 2 ". C’est un bon film. J’adore ca et je suis une personne très optimiste.

我叫玛丽。今年11月14号我就满9岁了。我有两个兄弟姐妹：6岁的朱丽叶和2岁的巴斯蒂。我的兴趣爱好包括手球，骑脚踏车和钓鱼。现在让我跟你介绍一下我在学校的情况吧。我们有一个很大的校园，让所有的学生可以休息玩耍。学生们可以玩电脑或者吹吹风休息一下。学校里的老师都很好很亲切。上个假期我过得很愉快。我去看了《加勒比海盗2》，一部很棒的电影。我很喜欢那个电影。我想我是一个很乐观开朗的人。