英语四级考试写作常用句型(推荐19篇)
理想,也叫梦想。我们最喜欢的一个词语莫过于“美梦成真”。在这个竞争激烈的当今社会,要想有所作为,拥有自己的一席之地,我们就必须有一颗敢于追梦的心和一份勇于拼搏的精神。就算没有壮志凌云的大志,也该有一点光宗耀祖的小梦想。理想的英语作文应该怎么写,看看下面的范文吧。这里就是开学吧给同学们分享的一些关于英语四级考试写作常用句型优秀作文,仅供大家参考,希望对您有帮助。
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747高中生英语写作基础
全文共 652 字
+ 加入清单一、优化词汇输入教学,丰富词汇知识积累
词汇是一篇文章最基本的组 成要素。头脑中如果没有一定数量的、且处于鲜活状态的词汇,就无法写出好文章。要写出好的文章,就必须善于从众多的词语中选择和运用最恰当的词语。因此, 加强词汇教学、扩大和丰富学生的词汇量是提高学生写作能力的基础工作。克拉申的“语言输入假说模式”认为:正确和恰当的语言输入将会使语言学习的效果更 佳。
最佳语言输入的两个必要条件:
1)密切相关的
2)大量的。因此,将密切相关的常用词汇、习惯搭配适当集中教学,反复归纳、不断循环和强化是较好的词 汇输入方法,同时也保证了常用词汇在头脑中的鲜活状态,为写作输出提供可靠保障。
二、加强基础写作训练,活化基础知识积累
在学生写作过程中,我们 常常会发现许多学生的词汇量与运用能力不成正比的现象,写作中经常出现词汇贫乏和用词不当等问题。这种问题的出现实际上是学生获得的知识没有有效的活化。 配合词汇和句型教学,教师可以经常以所教学词汇为关键词拟定一些与时事或生活相关的话题,让学生用词、句做翻译练习,一段时间(4-5天)之后,再让学生 用这些词、句进行写作,多写多练以达到活化知识的目的。
三、广泛阅读,拓展知识积累
“熟读唐诗三百首,不会作 诗也会吟”。在大量的阅读过程中,可使学生开拓视野,拓展知识,增加语感,为写作提供必要的语言材料。写作和阅读是互相促进、相辅相成的。有些词汇和句 型,学生只是似曾相识,通过广泛的阅读能促使学生把这些东西运用得更熟练,表达得更准确。反过来,这也会有效地提高学生的阅读理解能力。
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篇1:有关英语四级考试的作文
全文共 1395 字
+ 加入清单To swim the English Channel takes at least nine hours. Its hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the channel takes only twenty minutes as long as youre not held up at the airport, but its an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft if you dont mind the noise and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise, you can go by boat, if you remember sea-sickness pills. All these means of transport have their problems, and the weary traveler often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. Not possible, you say. Well, wait a minute people are once again considering the idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge. This time , the great London Council is looking into the possibility of building a channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost far more a tunnel, but you would be able to go by rail or by car on a bridge, whereas a tunnel would provide a rail link only.
Why is this idea being discussed again? Is Britain realizing the need for links with Europe as a result of joining EEC? Well, perhaps. The main reason , though, is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of Londons discussed stimulate trade and revitalise the port, and would ,make London a main trading center in Europe. With a link over the channel, you could buy your fish and chips in England and be able to eat them in France while they are still warm!
篇2:大一英语口语考试自我介绍
全文共 791 字
+ 加入清单My name is xxx from beautiful "jiangbei city"-liaocheng. Now study in hometown of Confucius-qufu normal university.
My personality stable, also do not break again cheerful. Good at making friends, make more friends.
My hobby is widespread: listen to music, photography, playing computer, of course, the most like or physical exercise, basketball, ping pong, football, and so on, this is why I choose the cause of professional sports.
Now in college, I want to in the university study hard, and actively participate in school activities and occasionally to do a part-time job.
As for the future, after four years I may continue my professional, use
professional knowledge to find work, perhaps I will choose my own business.In a word, I will use my hands and ability to create life without regret.
篇3:关于英语考试成绩
全文共 256 字
+ 加入清单今天我们知道了考试成绩,我数学考了92,语文49,英语44。数学有一道题是没有见过的题型,我就是这道题做错了,是因为没有看懂题,而且没有动脑筋去想题,所以这道题我就答错了;数学其他题我都是见过的,但是有几个题还是打错了,是因为粗心了,其实我是会做的。
语文错了两道题是因为我粗心了,并不是我不会。
英语错的题是没有记清单词的意思,所以打错了,还有一个题我不知道peaches是什么意思。这次考试我考的不算很好,主要的原因是我太粗心了,而且遇到没见过的题没有去思考,我要改掉这两个最大的毛病,希望接下来可以取得好成绩。
篇4:一.中考英语写作十个黄金句型
全文共 2265 字
+ 加入清单1. 不用说……
It goes without saying that …
= (It is) needless to say (that) ….
= It is obvious that ….
例:It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours.
不用说早睡早起是值得的。
2. 在各种……之中,……
Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …
例︰Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
3. 就我的看法……;我认为……
In my opinion, …
= To my mind, ….
= As far as I am concerned, …
= I am of the opinion that ….
例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
在我看来,玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。
4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …
随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …
例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do/that …
…… 是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that …
…… 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that …
……是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …
例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
=It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.
我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …
例:We shouldn’t spend too much time on something we aren’t interested in.
我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
7. how 引导的感叹句
例:At least it will prove how honest you are.
那至少可以证明你很诚实。
8. 状语从句
⑴ 如果你不…,你就会… If you don’t ..., you’ll ...
例︰If you don’t keep working hard, you’ll lose the chance.
如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。
⑵ 如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …
例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.
当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。
⑶ 每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.
每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.
每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.
每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.
每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.
例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.
每当我想到我家附近那一.清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
9. 宾语从句
我认为,…… / 我认为……不...... I think / I don’t think that …
我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …
例:He doesn’t think I should stop him joining the club.
他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.
例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。
篇5:2024英语写作必背经典句型集锦
全文共 4233 字
+ 加入清单英语写作少不了积累句型。以下是小编带来的2017英语写作必背经典句型【集锦】,希望对你有帮助。
the + 形容词最高级 + n. + (that) + S(主语) + have ever seen / known / heard / had / read, etc
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
(海伦是我见过的最美丽的女孩。)
Nothing is + 形容词比较级 + than to + V(谓语)
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
(没有比接受教育更重要的事。)
S cannot emphasize the importance of sth. too much:再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
(我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。)
There is no doubt + that + 句子:毫无疑问,……
例句:There is no doubt that the economy is recovering.
(毫无疑问,经济已经逐渐复苏。)
It pays to + V + O(宾语):……是值得的。
例句:It pays to help others.
(帮助别人是值得的。)
An advantage of + 名词结构+ is that + 句子:……的优点是……
例句:An advantage of using solar energy is that it wont create any pollution.
(使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。)
There is no denying that + 句子:不可否认……
例句:There is no denying that the quality of our life has gone from good to better.
(不可否认,我们的生活质量日益改善。)
On no account can we + V:我们绝对不能……
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
(我们绝不能无视知识的价值。)
It is universally acknowledged that + 句子:全世界都知道……
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable[不可或缺的] to us.
(全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。)
The reason why + 句子 + is that + 句子:……的原因是……
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
(我们必须种树的原因是它们能给我们提供新鲜空气。)
be closely related to sth.:与……息息相关
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
(做运动与健康息息相关。)
So + 形容词 + be + S + that + 句子:如此……以致于……
例句:So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.
(时间是如此珍贵,它经不起我们浪费。)
It is time + S + 动词过去式:该是……的时候了。
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
(有关当局是时候采取适当措施解决交通问题了。)
S + enable + O + to + V:……使……能够……
例句:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.
(听音乐使我们获得放松。)
be + forced / obliged / compelled + to + V:不得不……
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
(既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。)
a. + as + S + be, S + V + O:虽然……, 但是……
例句:Rich as our country is, the quality of our life is by no means satisfactory.
(虽然我们的国家富有,但我们的生活质量仍差强人意。)
It is conceivable / obvious / apparent that + 句子:可想而知/明显/显然……
例句:It is apparent that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
(显然,知识在我们人生中扮演着重要角色。)
The + 形容词比较级 + S + V, the + 形容词比较级 + S + V:……愈……,……愈……
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
(愈努力,愈进步。)
Since + S + 动词过去式,S + 现在完成式: 自从……,……一直……
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
(自从上了高中,他一直很用功。)
By + V-ing, S can V:通过……,……能够……
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
(通过做运动,我们能够保持健康。)
be based on sth.:以.……为基础
例句:Progress in society is based on harmony.
(社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。)
That is the reason why +句子:那就是……的原因
例句:Summer is sultry[闷热的]. That is the reason why I dont like it.
(夏天很闷热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。)
There is no one but + V + O:没有人不……
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
(没有人不渴望上大学。)
Due to / Owing to / Thanks to + sth. / V-ing:因为/ 多亏……
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
(因为他的鼓励,我终于实现了梦想。)
For the past + 时间, S + 现在完成式: 过去的……来,……一直……
例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
(过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。)
What a + a. + n. + S + V!= How + a. + a + n. + V!:多么……!
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! / How important a thing it is to keep our promise! (遵守诺言是多么重要的事!)
get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V:养成……的习惯
例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
(我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。)
leave much to be desired:令人不满意
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
(我们的交通状况令人不太满意。)
Those who + V + O:那些……的人
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
(违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。)
have a great influence on sth.:对……有很大影响
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
(抽烟对我们的健康有很大影响。)
spare no effort to + V:不遗余力地……
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
(我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。)
do good / harm to sth.:对……有益/有害
例句:Reading does good to our mind.
(读书对心灵有益。)
pose a great threat to sth.:对……造成很大威胁
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
(污染对我们的生存造成很大威胁。)
bring home to + S + O:让……明白……
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
(我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。)
do ones utmost to + V = do ones best to + V:尽全力去……
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
(我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。)
篇6:准备高二英语考试英语作文面子
全文共 1032 字
+ 加入清单There is an old saying in China“people need face while the trees need skin”,the meaning is that Chinese people pay special attention on the dignity. Loving face is most people’s behavior, so they like to brag, they enjoy being adored by others. About the face problem, I think we should not take it serious, we are not living for other people, we are living for ourselves. The real self-esteem is from our hearts, not from other people. Chinese people like to brag, they brag about their property, hoping that people will respect him. The funny thing is that only the fake successful people will brag, the real one is silent, they keep working hard, the successful career supports their self-esteem. If we want people to respect us, we should show our reality, be nice to them, never brag about ourselves.
在中国有句老话“人要脸树要皮”,意思是中国人很注重尊严问题。爱面子是大多数人的习惯,他们喜欢吹嘘,享受被人崇拜。关于面子问题,我认为我们不应该把它看得很重,我们不是为别人而活,是为自己而活。真正的自尊是出于我们的内心,不是看别人。中国人喜欢吹牛,他们夸大自己的财产,希望人们尊重他们。有趣的是只有不成功的人才会吹牛,真正成功的人是沉默的,他们努力工作,事业的成功支撑着他们的自尊。如果我们想要别人尊重我们,我们应该展示我们真实的一面,对人友好,不要吹牛。
篇7:英语期中考试优秀的作文展示
全文共 1547 字
+ 加入清单英语期中考试优秀作文:Hw t sta health(4篇)
If u want t sta health,u shuld eat re fruit and vegetables.If u want t eep health,u shuldnt eat t uch fried fd.We ust chage ur bad habits.And u shuld have enugh exercise ever da.I thin in this wa,we can eep health.
——孙xx
Health is ver iprtant t us.We shuld be health.If u want t be health,u shuld have enugh exercise,eat health fd and have a gd tietable.I used t watch a lt f TV ever da.But nw I dnt wacth uch TV an lnger.I exercise regularl.S,thats wh I ver health.
——王xx
Ever peple want t eep healeh.But a lt f peple are unhealth because the dnt have a gd diet and the dnt have enugh sleep.If u want t sta health,u shuld nt eat t uch fried fd.u shuld eat se vegetables instead.And u shuld g t bed earl and get up earl.The st iprtant ting is t exercise rugularl.But I dnt have enugh exercise,s I shuld exercise ever da.In this wa,I can sta health.
——毛xx
We shuld sta health.Staing health is iprtant.But hw can we sta health?If we want t sta health,we shuld eat a lt f fruit and vegetables.If we want t sta health,we shuld drin enugh water ever da.If we want t sta health,dnt frget exercise.We shuld exercise regularl ever da.In fact,we can sta health in an different was.Fruit,vegetables,water and enugh exercise are useful t help us t sta health.We als shuld have gd habits.I used t eat a lt f sweets.But nw I dnt eat t an sweets an lnger.Nw I health and teeth are health,t.S if u have bad habits,u shuld change bad habits quicl.If u want t sta health,it will be iprtant t change bad habits.Lets sta health,shall we?
——朱xx
篇8:初一英语作文:重要的考试
全文共 750 字
+ 加入清单I will finish my middle school life soon, before I graduate, I need to take part in a very important test and it will decide which high school I will be in. I am so nervous now, I want to do my best and go to the ideal high school. My mother told me yesterday that no matter how the result was, she would be happy for me. She did not want me to have too much pressure and she believed me I could do well. Thinking about my mother’s words, I am not nervous now, what’s more, all of my families support me so much. The result is not that important, happiness comes first.
我很快就要结束初中的生活了,在我毕业前,我需要参加一场很重要的考试,那就会决定我上哪所高中。我现在很紧张,我想要尽力做到最好,进入到理想的高中。妈妈昨天告诉我无论结果怎么样,她都会为我感到开心。她不想要我有太多的压力,她相信我能做得好。想到妈妈的话语,我现在不紧张了,而且,我所有的家人都很支持我。结果不是那么的重要,开心才是最重要的。
篇9:2024高考英语写作素材:万能句子带翻译
全文共 1820 字
+ 加入清单英语写作的开头结尾是写作的重点。下面语文迷为大家带来了经典的句型,供大家阅读参考。
一.开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言
2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,...
3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到,...
6.Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...
8.Its hardly that... 这是很难的......
9.Its hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…
二.衔接句型
1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...
2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...
3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……
5.But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是…
6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......
7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,...
8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而,困难在于…
9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...
10.not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…
13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 …
三.结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......
4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,....
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
篇10:高考英语作文素材:常用谚语
全文共 4470 字
+ 加入清单导语:Where there is life,there is hope.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
It’s never too late to mend. 亡羊补牢。
Keep good men company and you shall be of the number.
近朱者赤,近墨者黑。
A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.
心之所愿,无所不成。
One today is worth two tomorrows.一个今天胜似两个明天。
Poverty is stranger to industry. 勤劳之人不受穷。
Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.
天才不过是勤奋而已。
A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.
一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。
Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.四个简短的词汇概括了成功秘诀:多一点点!
It is never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。
From small beginning come great things.伟大始于渺小。
A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。
New wine in old bottles.旧瓶装新酒。
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.
抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。
Good health is over wealth. 健康是最大的财富。
A fall into a pit,a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。
Better late than never.迟做总比不做好;晚来总比不来好。
A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚,人以群分。
Complacency is the enemy of study.
学习的敌人是自己的满足。
Content is better than riches. 知足者常乐。
Books and friends should be few but good.
读书如交友,应求少而精。
All that ends well is well.结果好,就一切都好。
A close mouth catches no flies.病从口入。
By reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we
polish it.
读书使人充实,交谈使人精明。
Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。
A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.
一本好书,相伴一生。
A young idler,an old beggar. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
Caution is the parent of safety.小心驶得万年船。
A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里。
An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。
Many hands make light work. 人多力量大。
All things are difficult before they are easy.
凡事总是由难而易。
As a man sows, so he shall reap.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
Misfortunes never come alone/single.祸不单行。
A bad beginning makes a bad ending.不善始者不善终。
No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息。
No pains, no gains. 没有付出就没有收获。
All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的不一定都是金子。
A sound mind in a sound body. 健全的精神寓于健康的身体。
Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事,今日毕。
Early to bed andearly to rise makes a man healthy,
wealthy and wise.
早睡早起身体好。
East or west,home is best.东好西好,还是家里最好。
Diligence is the mother of success. 勤奋是成功之母。
Easier said than done. 说得容易,做得难。
Do as you would be done by. 己所不欲,勿施于人。
Eat to live,but not live to eat.
人吃饭是为了活着,但活着不是为了吃饭。
Life is not all roses. 人生并不是康庄大道。
Every little helps a mickle. 聚沙成塔,集腋成裘。
Fortune favors those who use their judgement. 机遇偏爱善断之人。
Every man has his faults.金无足赤,人无完人。
A candle lights others and consumes itself.蜡烛照亮别人,却毁灭了自己。
All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
Every man is the architect of his own fortune.自己的命运自己掌握。
Fact speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助。
Good advice is beyond all price.忠告是无价宝。
He who does not advance loses ground.逆水行舟,不进则退。Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.
博学使人谦逊,无知使人骄傲。
Like father,like son.有其父必有其子。
Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。
Gold will not buy anything. 黄金并非万能。
Happiness takes no account of time. 欢乐不觉时光过。
Adversity leads to prosperity.穷则思变。
A friend is easier lost than found.得朋友难,失朋友易。
He is wise that is honest.诚实者最明智。
He laughs best who laughs last.谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。
Kill two birds with one stone.一箭双雕。
Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。
Make hay while the sun shines.良机勿失。
Many heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠,赛过诸葛亮。
No rose without a thorn.没有不带刺的玫瑰。
Man proposes,God disposes. 谋事在人,成事在天。
No smoke without fire.无风不起浪。
Success belongs to the persevering. 坚持就是胜利。
The greatest talkers are always least doers.
语言的巨人总是行动的矮子。
Time and tide wait for no man. 时不我待。
Wise men love truth,whereas fools shun it.智者热爱真理,愚者回避真理
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends.患难见真情。
Money isn’t everything.钱不是万能的。
Rome is not built in a day. 冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。
Sharpening your axe will not delay your jobof cutting
wood.磨刀不误砍柴功。
Will is power. 意志就是力量。
Seeing is believing.眼见为实。
Necessity is the mother of invention. 需要是发明的动力。
Truth never fears investigation.事实从来不怕调查。
Virtue is fairer far than beauty.美德远远胜过美貌。
Well begun is half done.好的开端是成功的一半。
Where there is life,there is hope.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。
Never fish in trouble water.不要混水摸鱼。
Reading makes a full man.读书使人完善。
Speech is silver,silence is gold.能言是银,沉默是金。
You cannot burn the candle at both ends. 蜡烛不能两头点,精力不可过分耗。
You cannot eat your cake and have it.鱼与熊掌,不可得兼。
Time cures all things.时间是医治一切创伤的良药。
Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.脑中有知识,胜过手中有金钱。
篇11:雅思考试中克服写作障碍的方法
全文共 1665 字
+ 加入清单在多年的雅思教学中,我发现学生在实际考试中面临着不同的写作障碍,影响了考试成绩,雅思考试中应该如何克服写作障碍。归纳起来大致有以下几个方面:
一、真情流露,无从下笔;
有的考生在考试时见到作文题,顿感思路塞车,好像有许多话要说,但又不知究竟应从那里写起。明智的做法是“投其所好、尽情发挥。”考生不妨把作文的要求量化到每一个段落,一篇250词左右的作文一般不会超过15句话,把这15句话根据题目要求分配到各段中去,每一段大概只说那么几句话,事实上往往是说得越多错误越多。因此,每句话紧扣提纲,见好就收,这才是最稳妥的对策。
二、心里明白,难以表达;
在考场上有的考生题目看得懂,提纲也明白,就是不知道该说什么,头脑里一片空白。这是在雅思写作考试中的一种常见的现象,针对这一现象,最有效的办法就是要善于联想到一些具体的事实,具体的例证和具体的现象。事实上,雅思的作文题目一定是一个具有社会普遍型话题,其目的是让不同教育背景的考生都有话可说。因此,考生一定能就题目联想起具体细小的事情再形成观点。把看得见摸得着的事物带来的思考变成作文里的实质内容,这不失为一种很好的策略。
因此,当头脑出现空白时,应该由具体细小的、琐碎的、微不足道的事物所引发的思考形成观点,再进行论述。这种定式思维的形成需要多下功夫多练习。
三、一味追求标新立异,导致无从下笔;
考试时通常发现有的考生聚精会神的坐在那里冥思苦想,非要想出一个与众不同的观点。陷入这种境地的考生,显然犯了一个根本性的错误,参考时间为40分钟的作文,一般应在35分钟之内完成,再用几分钟的时间检查语言错误。可有的考生十几分钟一句话都写不了,就是因为他太进入角色了,这是考试中一个很大的误区。
考作文的目的纯粹是通过这一命题形式,考查考生的英语水平如何,其它英语写作《雅思考试中应该如何克服写作障碍》。命题人关注的是书面表达能力,而不是看一个人有没有内容,思想有没有深度,所以“一味追求标新立异”是没有必要的。
四、构思、写作不统一,落实有困难;
实事求是的讲,要求考生完全运用英语思维来写作文是不现实的。很多考生在实际写作过程中,脑子里想的是中文句子,然后再把中文句子译成英文。因此采用“得其意,忘其形”的方法,忘掉中文的语法结构,句法形式则可能要整个地打乱.,“钻进去,跳出来”。所谓“钻进去”就是要看意思是否到位了,“跳出来”就是要忘记中文的语言形式。实际上把英文译成中文,关键是要在转换中把意思表达出来。
针对构思、写作不统一,落实有困难情况。必须摒弃翻译中追求一一对应的关系,并机械地把中文译成英文的方法,应该把中文句子结构彻底地忘记,然后用比较简单的“万能”英语表达。平时不妨做一做这样的练习,通过阅读不认识词条的英文注解,然后试着把单词译成中文词,再去对照英汉词典的汉语释义,慢慢地就会开始领会用英语表达的门道了。
五、被动心态压抑新构思。
尽管雅思考试作文为规定式命题,但考生仍可积极主动地发挥。其主动性在于采取回避的策略,表达上采取迂回的方式,即运用不很复杂的语言。内容的取舍上避重就轻地写比较易于表达的内容。很多人在写作过程中从头至尾都处于被动状态,当有内容想要表达清楚的时候,却又发现种种途径都不可能表达好,只好硬着头皮把自己意识到没把握的东西勉强写上去。连自己都意识到可能是错误的东西,只会产生于己不利的负面影响。所以,当有的内容感觉一点找不着,英语实在表达不清楚的时候,就应该彻底地放弃。单词拼写错误也是雅思考试作文写作的一大问题。常用单词是不能拼错的,有的单词平时会拼写,考试时突然没把握了,不妨换一下或许还能想起另外一个难度大一点、拼写有把握的来代替。应该回避明确知道自己不会拼写的词。如果没法换一个词,将句子改换一种说法亦未尝不可。有的考生在考卷上没把握的地方标上问号,或者把两种可能都写上,让判卷老师选择,这个方法是不可取的。
总之,不能让自己陷人被动,想说什么,用什么方式说。说多少,说到什么程度。一切都应由考生主动把握,这样才会减少心理上的压力,更好地发挥出自己应有的写作水平。
篇12:浅谈中考英语作文题的写作技巧
全文共 592 字
+ 加入清单纵观近年各地中考英语写作题,题材一般是写人、写事、写物、写景、日记、书信、通知、便条等文体。一般来说,不同的写作题材,它的人物,时间,写作的重点也是不尽相同的。下面结合一些常见的题型介绍一下写作的注意事项以及写作技巧。
1、以图表提供情景的作文要以读为主,首先要读懂图表中的数据、时间、编码、序号以及相互间的变化关系,对所给的信息加以分析、推断、筛选、概括、去粗取精;在写作时目的要明确,要注意内容的准确性和严肃性,尤其是图表中的数据、时间等不得有误。
2、以图画提供情景的作文应以看为主,通过细心观察图中的人物、景物、文字、环境、数字等,弄清写作的意图,通过分析思考把握逻辑联系,找出主题并借助所给的文字,把图中的信息转化成文章,但要注意,文章不能停留在图画的浅表,而要表达出提供情景的意图和内涵。
3、以提纲提供情景的作文。这种形式本身的要点已经很明确,重点也很突出,只要把各个提纲加以发挥,注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性,就不会造成审题不清而偏离主题,但要注意,文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点。
4、以书信格式提供情景的作文。首先要了解书信的格式,英文书信格式与中文有所不同,
(1)一般在信纸的右上角写上写信人的地址和日期,地址应按从小到大的顺序排列;
(2)左边顶格写上收信人的姓名;
(3)正文部分;
(4)祝愿的话;
(5)写信人签名。信的内容一定要按所给的要求写,不要漏写。
篇13:英语四级写作模板
全文共 534 字
+ 加入清单There is no consensus [knsenss] 一致of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion(观念) is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。
Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测
篇14:写作常用比喻句摘抄
全文共 2015 字
+ 加入清单书籍是屹立在时间的汪洋大海中的灯塔。下面是小编给大家带来的写作常用比喻句摘抄,欢迎大家查看。
1.阳光下盛开的百合花就是您的笑容。
2.幸福是染色的画笔,能染红鲜花,也能染绿树叶;能给清澈的湖水染上透明的质感,也能给纯洁的心灵涂抹一层辉煌。
3.一艘银灰色的气垫船,像一匹纯种烈马,在金波粼粼的海面上飞掠而过。
4.小姑娘的心灵像雪花一样纯洁。
5.庄稼汉们站在地头,望着这片黄澄澄像狗尾巴的稻谷,心里像酿了蜜一样的甜。
6.她的文章写得很好。结构就像人体内的神经结和神经网的关系那样严密。
7.小弟弟的脸胖乎乎、红扑扑的,看上去真像一个可爱的大苹果,我真想去咬上一口。
8.食堂开饭时,全校同学像热锅上的蚂蚁一样挤成一团。
9.敌机逃窜了,我们的飞机紧紧追在后面,像豺狗追小白兔一样,一前一后。
10.父爱如山,母爱如海。
11.石头就是书。你们看,这石头一层一层的,不就像一册厚厚的书吗?
12.西湖,就是镶嵌在这天堂里的一颗明珠。
13.在藏语中,拉萨是圣地的意思,那么,这湛蓝的天就是圣地的窗帘了。
14.一到夜晚,整个香港就成了灯的海洋。
15.香港,真是一颗无比璀璨的"东方之珠"。
16.书籍是屹立在时间的汪洋大海中的灯塔。
17.爱护书籍吧,它是知识的源泉。
18.一本好书就是一个好社会,它能够陶冶人的感情与气质,使人高尚。
19.读一本好书等于和许多高尚的人谈话。
20.选书应和交友一样谨慎。因为你的习性受书籍的影响不亚于朋友。
21.书是智慧的钥匙。
22.政治家说:"书是时代的生命" ;企业家说:"书是致富的信息" ;文学家说:"书是人类的营养品" ;学生们说:"书是不开口的老师";迷惘者说:"书是心中的启明星";探索者说:"书是通向彼岸的船" ;奋斗者说:"书是人生的向导";急于求知者说:"书是饥饿时的美餐" 。
23.它像一条巨龙横卧在我国北方的崇山峻岭上,从东头的鸭绿江边到西头的嘉峪关,高高低低,蜿蜒曲折,全长6500多公里。
24.幸福是迎面的清风,能吹来落叶,也能吹走沙砾;能在广阔的大海吹荡起一波涟漪,也能拂走心中所有不愉快的感觉。幸福是暖炉,能融化坚固的冰块,给寒冷的人以温暖,给失魂落魄的人以安慰;幸福是清泉,能滋润干燥的沙漠,给饥渴的人以清凉,给奄奄一息的人以生命。
25.生活就像爬大山,生活就像淌大河。
26.教育家说:"书是智慧的钥匙." ;史学家说:"书是进步的阶梯." ;政治家说:"书是时代的生命." ;经济家说:"书是致富的信息." ;文学家说:"书是人类的营养品." ;学生们说:"书是离不开的老师." ;迷惘者说:"书是心中的启明星." ;探索者说:"书是通向彼岸的船." ;奋斗者说:"书是人生的向导.";急于求知者说:"书是饥饿时的美餐."
27.仙人掌,正在用它的“武器”,与太阳作斗争。
28.书犹药也,善读之可以医愚。
29.书——这是一代对另一代精神上的遗训,这是行将就木的老人对刚刚开始生活的青年人的中选,这是行将去休息的站岗人对走来接替他的岗位的站岗人的命令。
30.邱少云像千斤巨石一动不动扒在火堆里。
31.就像根,永远是树叶的家;家就像红布条,永远系着游子的心,家就像大衣一件,不会提高温度,但却给予人们连火炉都不能替代的温暖。
32.顿时,我的泪水像断了线的珍珠一样,夺眶而出。
33.在图书馆扒着睡觉的时候流口水,就像晚年石钟乳一样。
34.钱钟书围城里说:打呼噜像放长线的风筝。
35.我像风筝一样, 不能远走高飞 ,痛苦无奈像秋千一般, 荡了出去又回来。
36.人潮卷来卷去,地坝变成了露天舞台。
37.炕沿上坐着的那个鬼子军官,两眼红红的,像一只恶狼。
38.他打破了一块玻璃,吓得像受了惊的小鸟一样逃跑了。
39. 一艘银灰色的气垫船,像一匹纯种烈马,在金波粼粼的海面上飞掠而过。
40.文章写得很好。结构就像人体内的神经结和神经网的关系那样严密。
41.小弟弟的脸胖乎乎、红扑扑的,看上去真像一个可爱的大苹果,我真想去咬上一口。
42.远远望去,泰山峰上的松树连成一片,浓浓的,看上去就像人的颧骨上横着的一道剑眉。
43.开饭时,全校同学像热锅上的蚂蚁一样挤成一团。
44.敌机逃窜了,我们的飞机紧紧追在后面,像豺狗追小白兔一样,一前一后。
45.运动员像离弦的箭一般向终点跑去。
46.梦像一条小鱼,在水里游来游去,想捉他,他已经跑了。
47.梦像一片雪花 ,在空中飘舞,想抓住他,他已经融化了。
48.老师是辛勤的园丁,教导着我们。
49.他们朴实得就像那片高粱。
50.心像玻璃一样碎了。
51.敌人的子弹像雨点般的向我们的阵地射来。
52.天上的星星像黑夜里的萤火虫,像小朋友的眼睛一样,一闪一闪的,可爱极了。
53.我觉得自己就像一个刚出锅的发面馒头,一块吸饱了水的海绵,一只刚从水沟里爬上来的湿漉漉的猫,每个毛孔里都透着生机盎然的蓬勃的恶意。
54.几朵绒毛似的白云轻轻地掠过去。
55.花丛里还隐藏着像珊瑚珠似的小红豆。
篇15:英语写作技巧
全文共 726 字
+ 加入清单原句:While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.
修改后:During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.
原句:When you come to the second traffic light, turn right.
修改后:At the second traffic light turn left.
小升初英语写作技巧之二:删除诸如"who is”或"that is"之类的关系代词,变从句为短语,例:
句:The novel, which is written in three parts, told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.
修改后:The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages.
注:把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达,节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉,这只会引起最少的变动。
小升初英语写作技巧之三:剔除你不需要的单词,例:
Two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call.
写完这样的句子后,你自己再读一遍,挑出单词"joint"和"telephone",注意删去不必要的词。
篇16:关于英语论文的写作格式和规范
全文共 5936 字
+ 加入清单规范英语论文的格式,使之与国际学术惯例接轨,对从事英语教学,英语论文写作,促进国际学术交流都具有重要意义。下面是小编为你带来的关于英语论文的写作格式和规范,希望对你有帮助。
一、英语论文的标题
一篇较长的英语论文(如英语毕业论文)一般都需要标题页,其书写格式如下:第一行标题与打印纸顶端的距离约为打印纸全长的三分之一,与下行(通常为by,居中)的距离则为5cm,第三、第四行分别为作者姓名及日期(均居中)。如果该篇英语论文是学生针对某门课程而写,则在作者姓名与日期之间还需分别打上教师学衔及其姓名(如:Dr./Prof.C.Prager)及本门课程的编号或名称(如:English 734或British Novel)。打印时,如无特殊要求,每一行均需double space,即隔行打印,行距约为0.6cm(论文其他部分行距同此)。
就学生而言,如果英语论文篇幅较短,亦可不做标题页(及提纲页),而将标题页的内容打在正文第一页的左上方。第一行为作者姓名,与打印纸顶端距离约为2.5cm,以下各行依次为教师学衔和姓、课程编号(或名称)及日期;各行左边上下对齐,并留出2.5cm左右的页边空白(下同)。接下来便是论文标题及正文(日期与标题之间及标题与正文第一行之间只需隔行打印,不必留出更多空白)。
二、英语论文提纲
英语论文提纲页包括论题句及提纲本身,其规范格式如下:先在第一行(与打印纸顶端的距离仍为2.5cm左右)的始端打上 Thesis 一词及冒号,空一格后再打论题句,回行时左边须与论题句的第一个字母上下对齐。主要纲目以大写罗马数字标出,次要纲目则依次用大写英文字母、阿拉伯数字和小写英文字母标出。各数字或字母后均为一句点,空出一格后再打该项内容的第一个字母;处于同一等级的纲目,其上下行左边必须对齐。需要注意的是,同等重要的纲目必须是两个以上,即:有Ⅰ应有Ⅱ,有A应有B,以此类推。如果英文论文提纲较长,需两页纸,则第二页须在右上角用小写罗马数字标出页码,即ii(第一页无需标页码)。
三、英语论文正文
有标题页和提纲页的英语论文,其正文第一页的规范格式为:论文标题居中,其位置距打印纸顶端约5cm,距正文第一行约1.5cm。段首字母须缩进五格,即从第六格打起。正文第一页不必标页码(但应计算其页数),自第二页起,必须在每页的右上角(即空出第一行,在其后部)打上论文作者的姓,空一格后再用阿拉伯数字标出页码;阿拉伯数字(或其最后一位)应为该行的最后一个空格。在打印正文时尚需注意标点符号的打印格式,即:句末号(句号、问号及感叹号)后应空两格,其他标点符号后则空一格。
四、英语论文的文中引述
正确引用作品原文或专家、学者的论述是写好英语论文的重要环节;既要注意引述与论文的有机统一,即其逻辑性,又要注意引述格式 (即英语论文参考文献)的规范性。引述别人的观点,可以直接引用,也可以间接引用。无论采用何种方式,论文作者必须注明所引文字的作者和出处。目前美国学术界通行的做法是在引文后以圆括弧形式注明引文作者及出处。现针对文中引述的不同情况,将部分规范格式分述如下。
1.若引文不足三行,则可将引文有机地融合在论文中。如:
The divorce of Arnolds personal desire from his inheritance results in “the familiar picture of Victorian man alone in an alien universe”(Roper9).
这里,圆括弧中的Roper为引文作者的姓(不必注出全名);阿拉伯数字为引文出处的页码(不要写成p.9);作者姓与页码之间需空一格,但不需任何标点符号;句号应置于第二个圆括弧后。
2.被引述的文字如果超过三行,则应将引文与论文文字分开,如下例所示:
Whitman has proved himself an eminent democratic representative and precursor, and his “Democratic Vistas”
is an admirable and characteristic
diatribe. And if one is sorry that in it
Whitman is unable to conceive the
extreme crises of society, one is certain
that no society would be tolerable whoses
citizens could not find refreshment in its
buoyant democratic idealism.(Chase 165)
这里的格式有两点要加以注意。一是引文各行距英语论文的左边第一个字母十个空格,即应从第十一格打起;二是引文不需加引号,末尾的句号应标在最后一个词后。
3.如需在引文中插注,对某些词语加以解释,则要使用方括号(不可用圆括弧)。如:
Dr.Beaman points out that“he [Charles Darw in] has been an important factor in the debate between evolutionary theory and biblical creationism”(9).
值得注意的是,本例中引文作者的姓已出现在引导句中,故圆括弧中只需注明引文出处的页码即可。
4.如果拟引用的文字中有与论文无关的词语需要删除,则需用省略号。如果省略号出现在引文中则用三个点,如出现在引文末,则用四个点,最后一点表示句号,置于第二个圆括弧后(一般说来,应避免在引文开头使用省略号);点与字母之间,或点与点之间都需空一格。如:
Mary Shelley hated tyranny and“looked upon the poor as pathetic victims of the social system and upon the rich and highborn...with undisguised scorn and contempt...(Nitchie 43).
5.若引文出自一部多卷书,除注明作者姓和页码外,还需注明卷号。如:
Professor Chen Jias A History of English Literature aimed to give Chinese readers“a historical survey of English literature from its earliest beginnings down to the 20thcentury”(Chen,1:i).
圆括弧里的1为卷号,小写罗马数字i为页码,说明引文出自第1卷序言(引言、序言、导言等多使用小写的罗马数字标明页码)。此外,书名A History of English Literature 下划了线;规范的格式是:书名,包括以成书形式出版的作品名(如《失乐园》)均需划线,或用斜体字;其他作品,如诗歌、散文、短篇小说等的标题则以双引号标出,如“To Autumn”及前面出现的“Democratic Vistas”等。
6.如果英语论文中引用了同一作者的两篇或两篇以上的作品,除注明引文作者及页码外,还要注明作品名。如:
Bacon condemned Platoas“an obstacle to science”(Farrington, Philosophy 35).
Farrington points out that Aristotles father Nicomachus, a physician, probably trained his son in medicine(Aristotle15).
这两个例子分别引用了Farrington的两部著作,故在各自的圆括弧中分别注出所引用的书名,以免混淆。两部作品名均为缩写形式(如书名太长,在圆括弧中加以注明时均需使用缩写形式),其全名分别为Founder of Scientific Philosophy 及 The Philosophy of Francis Baconand Aristotle。
7.评析诗歌常需引用原诗句,其引用格式如下例所示。
When Beowulf dives upwards through the water and reaches the surface,“The surging waves, great tracts of water, / were all cleansed...”(1.1620-21).
这里,被引用的诗句以斜线号隔开,斜线号与前后字母及标点符号间均需空一格;圆括弧中小写的1是line的缩写;21不必写成1621。如果引用的诗句超过三行,仍需将引用的诗句与论文文字分开(参见第四项第2点内容)。
五、英语论文的文献目录
论文作者在正文之后必须提供论文中全部引文的详细出版情况,即文献目录页。美国高校一般称此页为 Works Cited, 其格式须注意下列几点:
1.目录页应与正文分开,另页打印,置于正文之后。
2.目录页应视为英语论文的一页,按论文页码的顺序在其右上角标明论文作者的姓和页码;如果条目较多,不止一页,则第一页不必标出作者姓和页码(但必须计算页数),其余各页仍按顺序标明作者姓和页码。标题Works Cited与打印纸顶端的距离约为2.5cm,与第一条目中第一行的距离仍为0.6cm;各条目之间及各行之间的距离亦为0.6cm,不必留出更多空白。
3.各条目内容顺序分别为作者姓、名、作品名、出版社名称、出版地、出版年份及起止页码等;各条目应严格按各作者姓的首字母顺序排列,但不要给各条目编码,也不必将书条与杂志、期刊等条目分列。
4.各条目第一行需顶格打印,回行时均需缩进五格,以将该条目与其他条目区分开来。
现将部分较为特殊的条目分列如下,并略加说明,供读者参考。
Two or More Books by the Same Author
Brooks, Cleanth. Fundamentals of Good Writing: A
Handbook of Modern Rhetoric. NewYork: Harcourt, 1950.
---The Hidden God: Studies in Hemingway, Faulkner, Yeats,
Eliot, and Warren. New Haven: Yale UP,1963.
引用同一作者的多部著作,只需在第一条目中注明该作者姓名,余下各条目则以三条连字符及一句点代替该作者姓名;各条目须按书名的第一个词(冠词除外)的字母顺序排列。
An Author with an Editor
Shake speare, William. The Tragedy of Macbeth. Ed. Louis B.
Wright. New York: Washington Square, 1959.
本条目将作者 Shakespeare 的姓名排在前面,而将编者姓名(不颠倒)放在后面,表明引文出自 The Tragedy of Macbeth;如果引文出自编者写的序言、导言等,则需将编者姓名置前,如:
Blackmur, Richard P.Introduction. The Art of the Novel:
Critical Prefaces. By Henry James. New York: Scribners,
1962.vii-xxxix.
如果引言与著作为同一人所写,则其格式如下例所示(By后只需注明作者姓即可):
Emery, Donald. Preface. English Fundamentals. By Emery.
London: Macmillan, 1972.v-vi.
A Multivolume Work
Browne, Thomas. The Works of Sir Thomas Browne. Ed.
Geoffrey Keynes. 4 vols. London: Faber, 1928.
Browne, Thomas. The Works of Sir Thomas Browne. Ed.
Geoffrey Keynes. Vol.2. London: Faber, 1928. 4 vols.
第一条目表明该著作共4卷,而论文作者使用了各卷内容;第二条目则表明论文作者只使用了第2卷中的内容。
A Selection from an Anthology
Abram, M. H.“English Romanticism: The Spirit of the Age.”
Romanticism Reconsidered. Ed. Northrop Frye. New
York: Columbia UP,1963.63-88.
被引用的英语论文名须用引号标出,并注意将英语论文名后的句点置于引号内。条目末尾必须注明该文在选集中的起止页码。
Articles in Journals, Magazines, and Newspapers
Otto, Mary L.“Child Abuse: Group Treatment for Parents.”
Personnel and Guidance Journal 62(1984): 336-48.
报刊杂志名需划线,但其后不需任何标点符号。62为卷号或期号,如既有卷号,又有期号,则要将二者以句号分开。如:(3.3);1984为出版年份,应置于圆括弧中。
Arnold, Marilgn.“Willa Cathers Nostalgia: A Study in
Ambivalance.”Research Studies Mar.1981:23-24,28.
月刊或双月刊须同时注明出版年月;23-24,28表示该文的前一部分刊于第23和24两页,后一部分则转至第28页。
Gorney, Cynthia.“When the Gorilla Speaks.”Washington Post
31 July,1985:B1.
引用日报上的英语论文必须同时注明报纸出版的年、月、日。B1为该文在报纸中的版面及页码。参考文献(略)(摘自《外语与外语教学》1999年第8期,原文:“英语论文写作规范”作者 刘新民)
篇17:高考英语作文常用短句推荐
全文共 5192 字
+ 加入清单高考英语作文中常用一些大家都知道的短句能为自己的作文加分。下面是语文迷整理的英语作文短句,供大家参考。
1. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
3. at will 随心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be wellsupplied with) 富于,富有
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地,
7. of one’s ownaccord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8. in accord with 与…一致 . out ofone’s accord with 同…。不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybodyagreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据
11. on one’s own account
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…intoaccount(=consider)把..。考虑进去
13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation orreason for) 解释,说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for noreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blamesb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ;
complain about) 指控,控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledgeof) 了解; (=to have met socially)熟悉
20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth.Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides,other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to,comply with, cling to, insist on,
persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave roomfor) …的可能,留有…的余地。
29. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先
30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize, make use of, profit from,
harness)利用
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agreeto 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…. ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中
37. above all (=especially, most importantof all) 尤其是,最重要的
38. in all (=counting everyone oreverything, altogether) 总共,总计
39. after all 毕竟,到底; (not)at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once andfor all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of
all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration,take into account) 考虑到,估计到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于。
42. answer for (undertake responsibilityfor, be liable for, take chargefor) 对…负责。
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。
44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; applyfor申请; apply to 适用。
48. apply to 与…有关;适用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favorof, favor, agree to, consider good,
right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。
51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
52. arrive on 到达; arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt orsorrow because of sth. done)
以…为羞耻
54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause tobelieve or trust in sth.)
向…保证,使…确信。
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to dosth.) 试图做…
57. attend to (=give one’s attention,care and thought)注意,照顾;attend
on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法
59. attribute…to…(=to believesth. to be the result of…)把.。归因于..,
认为.。是.。的结果
60. on the average (=on average, on anaverage) 平均
61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of ,having knowledge or
consciousness)意识到,知道。
62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on theback of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be
ill in bed) 卧病不起。
64. at one’s back(=supportingor favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back
有…支持,有…作后台
65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turnaway from sb. in an impolite way)
不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
67. be based on / upon 基于
68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
70. begin with 以…开始. tobegin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
71. on behalf of (=as the representativeof) 以…名义
72. believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb. to be true)
相信,依赖,信仰。
73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。
74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
75. for the better 好转
76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过。
77. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth在出生时; give birth to 出生
78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 .blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
79. in blossom开花(指树木) be inblossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
80. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
82. out of breath 喘不过气来
83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
84. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
85. take the floor 起立发言
86. on business 出差办事。
87. be busy with sth。于某事。 be busydoing sth. 忙于做某事
88. last but one 倒数第二。
89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设
90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
91. be capable of 能够, 有能力
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
92. in any case(=for love or money, at anyrate, at any price, at any cost,
whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
96. be cautious of 谨防
97. center one’s attentionon(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定。
99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
篇18:实用的英语考试分析作文
全文共 450 字
+ 加入清单一轮考试结束了,成绩在意料之中,有点不理想,有一些就应能考的很好的学生,也没有考好,思其原因,也找不到合理的解释,所以我让学生自我反思总结找出原因和不足之处,以下是几个有代表性的几个学生的总结。
魏洁说:“一轮考试的试卷的分数下来,我很吃惊,但我细细想起来,也并不是没有道理。这些天,我并不是没有认真学,只是这些天来,我没有深入其中,没有真正的领悟,以致于考试成绩如此的差,让我心中自责的很。但是我想说的是对于英语我会尽自我最大的努力,不为别的就为自我,为了自我的水平,为了自我的付出,做最好的自我。
邵云说:“透过这次英语一模考试,我觉得主要失分在有关单词及时态的把握方面,是基础知识没有掌握好的原因,一些单词明明白是什么,却不会写,一些选取粗心大意也错了,各方面因素结合起来以致英语成绩不理想。
王玉霞说:“本次考试,由于自我粗心大意和对课本知识掌握的不牢固,一些不就应错的题却错了,而作文失分最不就应,我没有按其要求写作,写离题了,导致作文分数太低,影响成绩。在今后的复习过程中,课本资料就应更加牢固
篇19:高考英语写作素材:常用英语句子
全文共 3536 字
+ 加入清单英文写作中常用的句子有哪些?下面来看看小编为大家整理的内容吧。
Never think yourself above business.勿自视过高;不要眼高手低;永远不要认为自己是大才小用。
Life is measured by thought and action, not by time. 衡量生命的尺度是思想和行为,而不是时间。
It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
He that thinks his business below him will always be above his business.自命大才小用,往往眼高手低。
Business may be troublesome,but idleness is pernicious.事业虽扰人,懒惰害更大。
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
Time tries truth.时间检验真理。
Time past cannot be called back again.光阴一去不复返。
Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。
There is no one but longs to go to college.人们都希望上大学。
The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
The great use of life is to spend it for something that overlasts it.生命的最大用处是将它用于能比生命更长久的事物上。
Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃作运动。
常用短语:
1. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。(不推荐用。。。) No gardenwithout weeds。
2. 对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。
3. 重视 attach great importance to…
4. 社会地位 social status
5. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
6. 扩大知识面 expand one’s scopeof knowledge
7. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally
8. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
9. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
10. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, hold the opinion/beliefthat
11. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relievestress/ burden
12. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。
13. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
14. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
15. 支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of theformer/latteropinion
16. 有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the followingreasons/evidence
17. 在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
18. 理论和实践相结合 integratetheory with practice
19. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
20. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
21. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
22. 长远利益. interest in the long run
23. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantagesanddisadvantages
24. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorableconditions andavoidunfavorable ones
25. 取其精髓,去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。
26. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
27. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
28. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreastwiththe latest development of …
29. 采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth。
30. …的健康发展 the healthy development of …
31. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。
32. 代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 大写)
33. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
34. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
35. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
36. 毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…
37. 增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding
38. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
39. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
40. 保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity ofoursociety
41. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
42. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society
43. 实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true
44. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:
45. 首先 First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with
46. 其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place
47. 再次 Besides,In addition, Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore
48. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,
49. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,