英语四级考试写作常用句型【精选20篇】
理想,也叫梦想。我们最喜欢的一个词语莫过于“美梦成真”。在这个竞争激烈的当今社会,要想有所作为,拥有自己的一席之地,我们就必须有一颗敢于追梦的心和一份勇于拼搏的精神。就算没有壮志凌云的大志,也该有一点光宗耀祖的小梦想。理想的英语作文应该怎么写,看看下面的范文吧。这里就是开学吧给同学们分享的一些关于英语四级考试写作常用句型优秀作文,仅供大家参考,希望对您有帮助。
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全文共 1309 字
+ 加入清单一、治国篇(以民为本)
行大道,民为本,立天下。——李克强
从来治国者,宁不忘渔樵。——谢榛
天下之治,始于里胥。——顾炎武
民为邦本,本固邦宁。——《尚书》
一切为了群众,一切依靠群众。从群众中来,到群众中去。——群众路线的主要内容
得天下有道,得其民,斯得天下矣。得其民有道,得其心,斯得民矣。得其心有道,所欲与之聚之,所恶勿施尔也。 ——《孟子·离娄上》
知屋漏者在宇下,知政失者在草野,知经误者在诸子。——汉·王充《论衡》
权为民所用、情为民所系、利为民所谋。——胡锦涛
只有把群众放在心里,人民才会让你坐到台上。——温家宝
中国要想强,农业必须强;中国要美,农村必须美;中国要富,农民必须富。——习近平
其身正,不令而行;其身不正,虽令不从。——论语
修身,齐家,治国,平天下。——《礼记·大学》
国以民为本,社稷亦为民而立。——朱熹
夫霸王之所始也,以人为本。本理则国固,本乱则国危。——《管子·霸言》
治大国如烹小鲜。——老子《道德经》
二、反腐篇
腐败和政府信誉水火不容。 ——李克强
“老虎”、“苍蝇”一起打。——习近平
把权力关进制度的笼子里。——习近平
打铁还需自身硬。——习近平
踏石留印,抓铁有痕。——习近平
照镜子、正衣冠、洗洗澡、治治病。——贯彻群众路线的基本要求
三、实干篇
我们要有壮士断腕的决心,言出必行,说到做到,决不明放暗不放,避重就轻,更不能搞变相游戏。——李克强
改革贵在行动,喊破嗓子不如甩开膀子。——李克强
纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行。——陆游
眼睛往下看,身子往下沉,劲头往下使。——习近平
没有调查就没有发言权。——毛泽东
行动是通往知识的唯一道路。——萧伯纳
言必信,行必果。——《论语》
行是知之始,知是行之成。——陶行知
学知之博,未若知之之要;知之之要,未若之之实。——李光地
四、修德篇
人而无信,不知其可也。——孔子
非学无以广才,非志无以成学。——三国·《诫子书》
大学之道,在于明德。——《大学》
怀律己之心,修为政之德。——《宋史·王安石列传》
夫君子之行,静以修身,俭以养德。——三国·《诫子书》
非淡泊无以明志,非宁静无以致远。——三国·《诫子书》
小信诚则大信立。——韩非子
生命不可能从谎言中开出灿烂的鲜花。——海涅
诚实者既不怕光明,也不怕黑暗。——高尔基
五、社会公平篇
平出于公,公出于道。——《吕氏春秋》
力量来自公正。——林肯
公与平者,即国之基址也。——清·何启
公平正义比太阳还要有光辉。 ——温家宝
如果不能给老百姓带来实实在在的利益,如果不能创造更加公平的社会环境,甚至导致更多不公平,改革就失去意义,也不可能持续。——习近平
我们要在不断发展的基础上尽量把促进社会公平正义的事情做好,努力使全体人民在学有所教、劳有所得、病有所医、老有所养、住有所居上持续取得新进展。——习近平
公正是社会创造活力的源泉,也是提高人民满意度的一杆秤,政府理应是社会公正的守护者。——李克强
不患寡而患不均,不患贫而患不安。——《论语》
公者无私之谓也,平者无偏之谓也。——清•何启
公正是施政的目的。——笛福
对他人的公正就是对自己的施舍。——孟德斯鸠
理国要道,在于公平正直。——唐•吴兢
人人相亲,人人平等,天下为公,是谓大同。——清•康有为
更多相似作文
篇1:大学英语四级写作方法
全文共 2666 字
+ 加入清单Where possible, reduce the use of "which," "who" "that" "whom" "whether... or not" etc.
少用关系代词
学会运用关系代词是你学习英文过程中的一个重要的阶段。学会少用它们则表明你取得了更大的进步。在校对你的作品时,仔细检查一下所有的which’s, who’s that’s和whom’s是否必要。删除不必要的关系代词会使你的文章更精彩。
Example:
Unnecessary: It is a truth that is universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
(用两个 that’s,读起来很别扭)
Better: It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
-- Jane Austin
注:被动语态修饰的名词通常不须用关系代词。
Unnecessary: In 1970 India dedicated a nuclear power plant near Bombay, which was built with American assistance.
Improved: In 1970 India dedicated a nuclear power plant near Bombay, built with American assistance.
Unnecessary: During this period, Churchill spoke for a nation which was undivided and curiously happy, as it has never been in my lifetime, before or since.
Improved: During this period, Churchill spoke for a nation undivided and curiously happy, as it has never been in my lifetime, before or since.
Unnecessary: Justice theories have a long tradition, which goes back to Plato and Aristotle in the 5th century B.C.
Improved: Justice theories have a long tradition, going back to Plato and Aristotle in the 5th century B.C.
Unnecessary: Shirley Temple’s father blew nearly the entire $3 million that she made by tap dancing which made her famous in the movies.
Improved: Shirley Temple’s father blew nearly the entire $3 million she made tap dancing her way to fame in the movies.
Unnecessary: We told them they were the victims who deserved sympathy the most.
Improved: We told them they were the victims, most deserving of sympathy.
Unnecessary: Only a person who is oblivious* to the facts of modern life would doubt the need of vocational education today.
Better: Only a person oblivious to the facts of modern life would doubt the need of vocational education today.
Unnecessary: Not everyone in North America likes the taste of green tea, whether it contains caffeine or not.
Better: With or without caffeine, not everyone in North America likes the taste of green tea.
Unnecessary: Usually the Washington family married people who were socially better off than themselves, but the second marriage of George’s father was an exception.
Better: Usually the Washingtons married their social betters, but the second marriage of George’s father was an exception.
Unnecessary: In some instances, a letter can take ten days by air and six to eight weeks by ship to reach the person to whom the letter is addressed.
Better: In some instances, a letter can take ten days by air and six to eight weeks by ship to reach its intended receiver.
篇2:初一英语作文:重要的考试
全文共 750 字
+ 加入清单I will finish my middle school life soon, before I graduate, I need to take part in a very important test and it will decide which high school I will be in. I am so nervous now, I want to do my best and go to the ideal high school. My mother told me yesterday that no matter how the result was, she would be happy for me. She did not want me to have too much pressure and she believed me I could do well. Thinking about my mother’s words, I am not nervous now, what’s more, all of my families support me so much. The result is not that important, happiness comes first.
我很快就要结束初中的生活了,在我毕业前,我需要参加一场很重要的考试,那就会决定我上哪所高中。我现在很紧张,我想要尽力做到最好,进入到理想的高中。妈妈昨天告诉我无论结果怎么样,她都会为我感到开心。她不想要我有太多的压力,她相信我能做得好。想到妈妈的话语,我现在不紧张了,而且,我所有的家人都很支持我。结果不是那么的重要,开心才是最重要的。
篇3:关于英语考试作文
全文共 1237 字
+ 加入清单ISSUE
1. College students should be encouraged to pursue subjects that interest them rather than the courses that seem most likely to lead to jobs.
2. There is little justification for society to make extraordinary efforts—especially at a great cost in money and jobs—to save endangered animal or plant species.
3. 在冒险之前要考虑后果。
ARGUMENT
1. The following appeared in a letter from the owner of the Sunnyside Towers apartment complex to its manager. "One month ago, all the showerheads in the first three buildings of the Sunnyside Towers complex were modified to restrict maximum water flow to one-third of what it used to be. Although actual readings of water usage before and after the adjustment are not yet available, the change will obviously result in a considerable savings for Sunnyside Corporation, since the corporation must pay for water each month. Except for a few complaints about low water pressure, no problems with showers have been reported since the adjustment. Clearly, modifying showerheads to restrict water flow throughout all twelve buildings in the Sunnyside Towers complex will increase our profits further."
2. 考的是那个new Captain Seadood will be popular and profitable.
3. 公司做调查说现在电器的用能源量比以前少了很多,所以能源的用量会有所减少什么的。
篇4:2024年高考英语写作素材:端午节的故事
全文共 1676 字
+ 加入清单(一)屈原投江
(one) Qu Yuan River
为了纪念爱国诗人屈原,居民为了不让跳下汨罗江的屈原尸体被鱼虾吃掉,所以在江里投下许多用竹叶包裹的米食(粽子),并且竞相划船(赛龙船)希望找到屈原的尸体。
To commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, residents in order not to let Qu Yuans Miluo River jumped by fish and shrimp to eat, so in the river for the rice wrapped in bamboo leaves with many (dumplings), and race (rowing Dragon Boat Race) to find Qu Yuans body.
(二)曹娥寻父尸
(two) case of seeking father.
东汉孝女曹娥,因曹父溺江而亡,年仅十四岁的她沿江豪哭,经十七日仍不见曹父尸首,乃在五月一日投江,五日后两尸合抱而浮起的感人事迹, 乡人群而祭之。
The Eastern Han Dynasty filial daughter Cao E, drowned himself in a river because Cao father died, only fourteen years old, she cried along the ho, after seventeen days still do not see Cao father body, but in May 1st the river, five days from two dead and floating deeds, people group and sacrifice.
(三)白蛇传
(three) the legend of white snake
传说白蛇白素贞,为了报答许仙的恩惠,与许仙结为夫妻的凄美的爱情故事,传说端午节当天白蛇喝了雄黄酒,差点现出蛇形,加上法海白蛇及水淹金山寺的情节,都是脍炙人口的民间戏曲的曲目。
The legend of white snake and Bai Suzhen, in order to repay the grace of Xu Xian, and Xu Xianjie married the beautiful love story, the legend of the White Snake Legend of the Dragon Boat Festival a male Yellow Wine, almost a snake, white snake and flooded with sea Jinshan Temple of the plot, is a folk opera music win universal praise.
(四)伍子胥的忌日
(four) the anniversary of the death of Wu Zixu
传说伍子胥助吴伐楚后,吴王阖闾逝世,皇子夫差继位,伐越大胜,越王句践请和,伍子胥主战,夫差不听,却听信奸臣言,赐伍子胥自杀,并于于五月五日将尸体投入江中,此后人们于端午节纪祀伍子胥。
Legend has it that Wu Zixu will Fachu Wu, Wu helv Prince died, his successor, the victory of the king, and Wu Zixu battle, the king, do not listen, but listen to a word, give Wu Zixu Dutch act, and on May 5th the bodies into the river, then people in the Dragon Boat Festival worship Wu Zixu ji.
篇5:一次英语考试小学作文
全文共 320 字
+ 加入清单下午,随着上课铃响,同学们陆续走进教室,英语老师也捧着试卷慢慢的走进教室。老师站在讲台上严肃地说:“今天我们考试,请大家准备好考试用的东西。”我一听,呆呆地坐在那,想“唉,竟然是英语考试,这可是我最怕的事情,啊,真是悲剧啊!”想完,只见老师发下试卷,说:“现在开始考试。”唉,只能写了。于是,我硬着头皮,乱写一通。
咦?这个怎么写呀!于是我想呀,想呀……忽然,我觉得试卷正面好像有这道题目,于是,我把试卷翻过来,看了一下,果然有这道题目,然后,我把填的答案抄过来,这样,这道题目就做完了。
过了半个小时,我的试卷做完了,看了看时间,快要下课了,于是我检查了一遍。过了一分钟,下课铃响了,我把试卷交了上去,静静的离开了教室。
[一次英语考试小学作文
篇6:英语六级考试作文
全文共 1044 字
+ 加入清单More and more college students choose self-help trayelijig rather than arranged tours when they plan to travel. The reason inay be that by ananging the route, booking cheaper hotels and taking cheaper transportation means 2.W by themselves, they can save a lot of money.
Convenient and economical as self-help traveling sounds, it still has some potential problems Perhaps the most important one is the safety hazard. Being alone without a group or a tour guide, a traveler may be helpless in face of danger, i.e. robbery, wild animal attacks, etc. In addition, they are more Eikely to be at risk of getting lost when traveling alone in a strange city or in the remote countryside.
In my view, self-help traveling can be exciting and challenging which is worth trying. However, before setting out alone on a tour, travelers should make good preparations. Besides, they should hear security in mind all the time and keep ia touch with their friends or relatives. By doing soa they can enjoy the pleasure of exploring a strange city safe and sound.
篇7:准备高二英语考试英语作文面子
全文共 1032 字
+ 加入清单There is an old saying in China“people need face while the trees need skin”,the meaning is that Chinese people pay special attention on the dignity. Loving face is most people’s behavior, so they like to brag, they enjoy being adored by others. About the face problem, I think we should not take it serious, we are not living for other people, we are living for ourselves. The real self-esteem is from our hearts, not from other people. Chinese people like to brag, they brag about their property, hoping that people will respect him. The funny thing is that only the fake successful people will brag, the real one is silent, they keep working hard, the successful career supports their self-esteem. If we want people to respect us, we should show our reality, be nice to them, never brag about ourselves.
在中国有句老话“人要脸树要皮”,意思是中国人很注重尊严问题。爱面子是大多数人的习惯,他们喜欢吹嘘,享受被人崇拜。关于面子问题,我认为我们不应该把它看得很重,我们不是为别人而活,是为自己而活。真正的自尊是出于我们的内心,不是看别人。中国人喜欢吹牛,他们夸大自己的财产,希望人们尊重他们。有趣的是只有不成功的人才会吹牛,真正成功的人是沉默的,他们努力工作,事业的成功支撑着他们的自尊。如果我们想要别人尊重我们,我们应该展示我们真实的一面,对人友好,不要吹牛。
篇8:考试作文的写作技巧
全文共 2473 字
+ 加入清单1、观点不可太绝对,要留有余地。“义正”未必要“辞严”,“理直”未必就要“气壮”。联系现实生活时,涉及社会黑暗面时,要有分寸,不要一味指责。“质问京山大冤案”。批评家长、老师和社会要与人为善,抱着协商与治病救人的态度,要提建设性意见。不可尖刻、讽刺、挖苦,甚至恶意地进行人身攻击。
2、临场写作时可以根据题意和你的表达需要想像一个或一类读者就在你的面前。如以“沟通”为话题作文,写与家长的沟通,可想像父母就在身边;写“沟通”之艰难和必要,就好像误解过你的人正在听你倾诉;写国际间通过沟通走向合作,就设想自己参与了国与国的谈判。即使所写文章没有明确的阅读对象,你也可以想像此文是写给你的语文老师的。你要知道,你的文章的惟一读者是那位跟你的语文老师非常相似的人。写记叙文,且最好将主人公设定为自己。想想阅卷老师的喜好,说他们想听的话。尽可能赢得评卷老师的同情。
3、写法上可以求新。要考虑,怎样表现更智慧,更艺术,更有可读性;但更要求稳。我的意见是大家一定要在一种比较稳的情况下,确有把握时才可写小小说或者是写戏剧,或者是写别的,确有把握之后才写这种文体,如果没有把握的话,就选择比较稳妥的老的文体,老的写法。
4、不可按上年或前几年的高考作文思路行文。求新、求变是人们所追求的,高考作文也不例外。但若按上年或前几年的高考作文思路行文,甚至拿来套用,机械模仿,不懂灵活应变,就会吃力不讨好,这也是失分的点。因为阅卷者大都是相对固定的,对以前的高考作文非常熟悉。不主张写诗歌、文言文。
5、苦于材料缺乏则可以突出自己的爱好。你如果喜欢体育,那你就像体育记者一样,叙体育、议体育,只要切合题意就好。你如果喜欢听××的歌、看××的书、爱好上网……你就可以将自己这一方面的经历和感受与命题联系起来。那样就不愁内容贫乏、文思枯竭。不要瞎编乱造。靠编故事骗取老师的眼泪从而获得高分的时代已经一去不复返了。
6、要美化自己,而不是丑化自己。要显现自己的高境界、大抱负、多知识、同情心,要显现自己以天下为己任的豪情。不要出于反衬别人等考虑而故意丑化自己,如果让评卷老师以为你真就是那样,那就麻烦了,因为高考是选拔性考试。从某个角度讲,评卷老师评卷的过程就是一个选择淘汰对象的过程。
7、字数以900字左右为宜。不能给人凑字数的感觉,但也不能拖得太长,不允许加纸条。许欢写长文的同学,开篇要注意不要放得太开,开口不要太大,能跳过去的就跳过去,要相信读者的理解能力。要注意节省篇幅,要防止高潮来了没地方写了。切忌三段文。要突出的句子(扣题的、表现主旨的、文眼、点睛之笔、抒情议论、议论文的分论点等)最好单独成段。
8、看到题目后,可先搜索一下自己以往所写的优秀作文,看有没有可以再利用的。需要注意的是一定要不牵强。
9、行文中要多次扣题,要一路扣题一路歌。材料、引语和话题中的相关文字至少在文中出现三次以上。开头三句话内应点题一次,结尾应回扣标题,“回眸一笑百媚生”。中间至少扣题一次。几次扣题事实上也是在不断地提醒自己不要跑题。有球场上叫暂停的效果,可以调整思路和写法。
10、思想要健康。“思想健康”不是说要你只说冠冕堂皇的话,不是要你刻意拔高,“健康”是针对“病态”、“庸俗”而言的,它的底线是不能欣赏违背法律法规和偏离社会道德的事。恋爱题材是考场作文的禁区,无论考生写得如何缠绵悱恻,真挚动人,因其行为是中学生日常行为规范所不允许的,这类作文自然得不了高分。
11、充分发挥自己的优势。认识水平高、擅长理性思维的同学可选择议论文,擅长形象思维、会刻画人物的同学可选择微型小说,擅长抒情的同学可选择散文。
12、精写前几段,给评卷老师留下一个好印象。要精雕细刻,要出彩。比如,可开门见山,直奔主题;可制造悬念,引人入胜;可提出问题,引人注意;或巧用排比、比喻、拟人等修辞手法,或巧述故事,引人入胜,或巧用题记,揭示主旨,或巧用诗文显诗意。写好结尾和过渡段。阅卷老师一般是S型的扫描全文。结尾可画龙点睛,发人深思;或总结全文,照应开头;或虚笔拓展,扩大容量;或精辟议论,深化主旨。
13、要给自己充足的构思时间,不要急于动笔。“宁停三分,不争一秒”,因为写作是“开弓没有回头箭”的,写到一半,突然发现,呀,把题目理解错了,或没领会好命题的要求。最可怕的是文章写到一半,又想另起炉灶。时间没了,心情也坏了,干着急。建议打草稿,防止“三边工程”(边立项,边设计,边施工)。考场作文不宜见异思迁,边写边改。要贯彻一种构思。一旦构思已定,就不要轻易改变。
14、要力避前松后紧、虎头蛇尾。有些同学构思、提纲拟好后,开头反复推敲,精雕细琢,后来发现时间不够,于是草草收兵。此外,要谨慎对待修改。今年实行网上评卷,更应慎重。修改一般只着眼于字词方面的,可用米尺比好之后划两横。结构方面不能修改。要保持卷面的整洁美观,要努力做到改动少而效果好。
15、如果偏题或者离题,作文的主要分数就失去了。为防止跑题,可从如下几点做出努力:一是将材料、引语和话题联系起来思考,不可单看话题;二是看自己确立的观点能否用话题所给材料来证明;三是想一想这则材料当初发在媒体上登载是要达到一个什么效果的。万一跑题了,要考虑逆挽,使文章形成一种欲扬先抑的结构形态。
16、一定要完篇。熟话说,好文章是风头、猪肚、豹尾。没有豹尾,老鼠尾巴也要有一个,绝不能写半头文。用半篇文章给你评分,怎么会得高分?
17、要重视拟题,特别要注意不能缺题。不是万不得已,不要以话题做标题。张伟民讲那是一种浪费。拟题是显示你才气的一个好的平台,不能轻易放弃。缺题影响远不止2分。正好给了评卷老师扣分的理由。
18、文章要有一至两个亮点。如果是记叙文,应该用抓人的情节和生动的描写表现你的真情,记叙文不能没有描写。如果是议论文,就一定要有1--2个典型的论据,就应该有纵横捭阖,很深刻的见解。如果是微型小说一定要有巧妙的构思。这个亮点还可以是一句富有哲理的警句,也可以是一个精彩的比喻,也可以是一个超常的搭配(酽酽的歌喉)。总之,要能使评卷老师精神为之一震。
篇9:英语考试作文400字
全文共 338 字
+ 加入清单英语考试记得姚老师说要举行一次英语考试,我心里高兴极了,老师好几次都说要发奖状,这次我一定会得奖的。老师特意留意了单词和句子,我一看太好背了,于是看了几遍,志在必得的样子,觉得明天的奖状非我莫属。可谁知道第二天,我怀着喜悦的心情考完了试,把听写本交了上去……发本子时,只听见最前面的都是100分,唯独没我的名字,我心里一直浮现着记单词句子时,没有什么不会的呀?听见老师喊道:“马昕宇,99分。”我羞愧地低着头跑上去拿了本子,心里有一种说不出来的滋味,就像打翻的五味瓶一样,在课堂上,我伤心的差点哭出来。回到家,我大哭了一场,我想了想,以后必须要认真了,如果再这样粗心大意,我永远不会得到奖状了。是啊!小树只有经历风雨后,才会更坚强。但是,人们常说:虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后!
篇10:2024关于英语应用文写作技巧
全文共 770 字
+ 加入清单应用文是人们日常生活中广泛使用的文体。它最突出的特点是它的实际应用性,应用文包括很广,如书信、通知、日记、海报、便条、启事、请柬、电报、合同等。应用文的语言应使用规范语言,重在实用,力求朴实、准确、简洁。
一、书信
书信我们分为两部分:信封和内容。
1、信封的写法。
英语信封正面的左上角,写发信人的姓名和地址。在信封的正面中央偏左一点,写收信人的地址和姓名。
英语信封上的地点名称由小到大,视其长短可占二至五行不等。
寄信人只写姓名,不写头衔。但是,收信人一般都在名字前加上头衔,以示礼貌和尊敬。对于没有官衔和学衔的人士,通常在姓名前写上Mr., Mrs.,或Ms.。
信封的写法,一般来说,很少出现在中考英语的作文中。
2、内容。
英文信一般可以分为下列几个部分。
1)信端(Heading)即写信人的地址和发信日期。
2)收信人姓名地址
3)称呼
4)信的正文
5)结束语
6)签名
有的时候,出题者会让考生写e-mail。e-mail的写法和书信的写法基本一致。只不过少了书信在信封上的繁琐。
二、发言稿
发言稿要注意以下三点:
1、发言的地点
2、发言的对象
3、发言的内容。
三、通知
通知的正文一般都是写在"Notice"以词之下,一般来说不必写称呼语和结束语。出同时的单位名称可以写在notice之上,也可以写在正文的右下角。
正文一般采用文章式,有时为了醒目,也可采用广告式。广告式要力求简明扼要,一个句子可分几行。每行第一个字母一般要大写。
四、启事
启事是一种公告式的应用文。团体或个人如有什么事情要向大家公开说明或对公众有什么要求,可将要说的话写成启事,张贴在布告栏上或登在报刊上。启事一般无固定格式,要求简明扼要即可。
五、海报
海报是一种带有装饰性的宣传广告。有时配以绘画图案。内容以影讯、展览、演出信息、友谊赛等为主。为了尽可能使更多的人知道,海报往往贴在醒目之处。
篇11:准备期中考试英语作文
全文共 1009 字
+ 加入清单If you start preparing for the exams ahead, you’ll feel a lot better about getting everything accomplished.
Here are some ways to help you prepare your mind and body for a successful final exam season:
First,you should focus your time on difficult classes.
If you always do well in a course,then you obviously don’t need to spend as much time studying for that course.You should spend most of your study time on the difficult courses where your grade is borderline.
Second,spending time reviewing notes is also necessary.
By simply going over all your class notes, you’ll get a good overview of the specific areas you should start studying. This will also provide your mind with a good summary of everything you’ve been learning
Besides,you can design a study schedule and stick to It.
By setting aside time now to focus on the final exam, you’re preparing your mind for what’s ahead. And you’ll also find areas that you have questions about. This will provide you plenty of time to get answers from your professors.
篇12:2024年中考英语作文写作技巧解读
全文共 3825 字
+ 加入清单一、写作决窍
总体把握,要点齐全;人称时态,逻辑清楚;
关键词汇,动词第一;组词成句,结构完整;
组句成文,连词增色;此路不通,绕道迂回;
字迹工整,留好印象;从句适量,高分有望。
二、写作步骤
1.认真审题。审题包括要点、格式、词数以及此篇文章要传递给读者什么样的信息,告诫读者什么(即写作目的)。
2.确定文体和时态。确定文体后,根据不同文体的特点和要求进行组织材料;同时确定出该篇文章的总时态与时态的变化。
3.写完要点,但不随意发挥。
4.先草稿,后抄写。
三、作文案例
[2004年全国中学生英语能力竞赛初赛初三组] (14分)
Choose one of your hobbies and write an article for the school magazine about it. Tell the magazine readers.
·What exactly your hobby is;
·When and how you became interested in this hobby;
·Why you enjoy your hobby;
·About your hopes and plans for the future.
写作要求:
1.根据所提供的内容,适当拓展想象空间,灵活地将提供的信息体现在文章中。
2.条理清楚,语句通顺,书写清晰、规范。
3.词数60-80.
[学生解答A]
My hobby is read books①.When I was seven years old.I became interested in reading books.I like needing books because there are a lot of useful things in books.I can learn a lot of knowledge from books. Books also② can teach me how to be a good person.Books even can solve many problems for me.I will read more good books to improve myself.
①改为reading books,动词作表语时应该用动名词。
②also的位置应放在can之后。
[点评]:档次9-11分。
①要点不全,漏掉最后一个要点。
②句子基本无误,能正确传递信息给读者但文章不流畅,句子与句子之间过渡不自然,给读者感觉在回答上述问题。
③有少量错误。
[学生解答B]
My hobby is reading.Reading books is very enjoyable.When I was young ,my mother used to tell me a story before.I went to bed every night.The stories were so interesting that I always felt they weren’t enough.So I began to read books by myself.Little by little I became interested in reading.I can learn much knowledge and many interesting things all over the world.When I read books,I can enjoy the beautiful sentences.At the same time I can improvemy writing.I want to be a writer in the future,so I must study hard and read more books so that my dream can come true.
①开门见山、点题。
②真情流露,理由充分。
③文中带圈的连词使用得恰当,使文章过渡自然、
④巧妙使用句型以表决心。
[点评]:档次13-14分。
①清楚表达写作目的,要点齐全。
②语言表达灵活多样,字里行间流露出真情实感,文章有感染力。
③恰当使用连词和从句,语言流畅,且无错误,是一篇高质量的作文。
[高分突破]
①文体:记叙文。
②要点:what → when →how → why → hope and plan for the future.
③时态:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时的自然变化。
内容具有开放性,但它也是“控制性”的写作试题,因此不能随意发挥,要善于抓信息,写完要点。选用这两篇学生真实习作,一是因为他们选材相同,二是因为他们都是英语成绩优秀的同学。同学B灵活使用连词so…that,so,little by little,when,so that等,恰到好处地使用新句型和短语used to,became interested in,come true……等,使内容丰富,读起来优美流畅。其实这些表达同学A也会,只是缺乏技术加工。通过这两篇作文点评,同学们便能悟出其中的奥妙。
四、培养途径
1.根据老师布置的写作内容,独立完成一篇写作。
2.与同伴合作,交流自己的写作,通过交流找出各自作文中写得好的地方和优美的句子,合作创造一篇新的文章,供大家欣赏。
3.找老师点评,请求老师指点,尤其是怎样润色。
4.自己纠错,写下反思。
五、备考演练
A
缙云山是重庆著名的游览胜地,每天有大量的游客。请你根据下面提供的信息写一篇报道,说明现在的游客在环境保护方面的变化。
写作要求:
1.词数在100左右。
2.条理清楚,语句通顺。
3.开头已写好,但不计入总词数。
Jinyun Mountain is a famous place of interest …
B
阅读电视广告词:“If we don’t save water,the last drop of water will be a tear-drop.”根据提示,写一篇60-80词的短文。
提示:
1.生活离不开水。
2.可饮用水在减少。
3.水污染严重。
4.应保护水源,再利用水。
思路点拨与参考答案
A. [思路点拨]:
①文体:记叙文。
②时态:一般过去时态,一般现在时态。采用正反对比的写作手法,增加感染力。
③写作目的:告诉读者保护环境的重要性。
Jinyun Mountain is a famous place of interest.Every day a lot of tourists come here to enjoy its beauty. But a few years ago,some of them paid no attention to protecting theenvironment.They threw their rubbish,such as plastic bags,fruit skins and waste paper on the ground.Sometimes they broke trees,picked flowers and killed birds. Some even made fires in the woods to cook food.How dangerous it was.Luckily,great changes have taken place here.Tourists are used to putting their rubbish into dustbins,and they are doing their best to protect the birds and plants as well.They bring their own meals instead of cooking to preventstarting a forest fire in the mountains.All these changes make us very happy.
B. [思路点拨]:
①夹叙夹议(说明现状,谈谈感想)。
②时态:一般现在时态。
③广告词的含义——水很重要,应保护和再利用(写作意图)。
Water is very important to humans.We can’t live without water.The water we can drink is falling.But some people don’t seem to care about it.They waste a lot of water.They pour dirtywater into rivers and lakes.Water pollution is getting more and more serious.So we must do something to stop the pollution.We not only protect the water but also find ways to reuse it.If we don’t do this,the last drop of water will be a tear-drop.
篇13:高考英语写作素材:英语课文经典句子
全文共 4367 字
+ 加入清单课文中的经典句子,又是精华中的精华,背熟之后对你的写作语法有很大的帮助。下面来看看小编为大家带来的英语课文经典句子吧,希望对你有帮助。
1、 Flora,whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.
2、 Tree after tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three meters deep.
3、 The garden that was once so beautiful was completely destroyed, swept away by the wild water.
4、 I found some photos of interesting places which were not too far away from Chengdu.
5、 He told me that I could go on a two-day trip to Leshan and Emei, which wasn’t too expensive.
6、 First,we went to Leshan, where we climbed all the way up the mountain to see the Buddha.
7、 Looking up at the large head and down at the large feet makes you feel so small.
8、 Wei Bin took photos of us standing in front of the Buddha.
9、 Steven Spielberg, whose mother was a music teacher, was born in 1946 in a small town in America.
10、 In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a film which he made when he was thirteen years old.
11、 The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.
12、 Here he worked on a short film, which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.
13、 This was the moment when Spieberg’s career really took off.
14、 I hate hiking and Im not into classical music.
15、 I surf the Internet all the time and I like playing computer games.
16、 Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.
17、 When are you off to Guangzhou?
18、 My plane leaves at seven, so I think we’ll take a taxi.
19、 See you when I get back.
20、 The next moment the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.
21、 Now ,the water, which was cold as ice and flowed faster than a river, was above her knees.
22、 Jeff and Flora looked into each other’s face with a look of fright.
23、 Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends.
24、 One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.
25、 He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend because he has always been thinking about himself.
26、 Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about.
27、 When he makes friends with Wilson, he understand that friendship is about feelings and that we must give as much as we take.
28、 The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers.
29、 I found the bathroom, but I didn’t find what I was looking for.
30、 Don’t forget to buy me some ketchup on your way back.
31、 There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.
32、 In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue.
33、 In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English as a first or a second language.
34、 In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world.
35、 With so many people communicating in English every day ,it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.
36、 For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed.
37、 In the same way Americans still use the expression “I guess “(meaning “I think”),just as the British did 300 years ago.
38、 At the same time, British English and American English started borrowing words from other languages ,ending up with different words.
39、 Except for these differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.
40、 However,most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.
41、 Many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful.
42、 Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular.
43、 Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.
44、 Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.
45、 A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams.
46、 If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks.
47、 The name “whitewater “comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.
篇14:英语写作50条常用短语句子
全文共 2221 字
+ 加入清单导语:英语写作中有不少短语和表达大家会经常用到,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语写作50条常用短语句子,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
1. 经济的快速发展 the rapiddevelopment of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长theremarkableimprovement/ steady growth ofpeople’s livingstandard
3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw publicattention
8.不可否认 Itis undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10.有争议性的问题 a controversialissue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可少 be indispensableto …
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外 …be no exception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychologicalburden
30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…
34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36.综合素质 comprehensivequality
37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
38.加大了…的可能性 increase the chances of
39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
40. 应当承认 Admittedly
41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…
43.可靠的信息源 a reliablesource of information
44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I
46.方便快捷 convenient andefficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的) environmental protection /environmentallyfriendly
49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of scienceandtechnology
篇15:2024年公务员考试申论写作技巧汇总
全文共 5228 字
+ 加入清单申论对考生提出的综合概括能力是基本的要求,也是比较合理的要求,能考查国家公务员所必须具备的阅读理解能力和处理各种材料的能力,那么申论的写作有什么技巧呢?以下为你详细介绍:
一、请用不超过150字的篇幅,概括出给定材料所反映的主要问题。
(一)理解题意:
1、字数限定:150字。弹性限度只能在10%以内。过高或过低原则上都不要扣分。
2、表述方式:要求答案覆盖全文主要内孤但表述要求语句精轧简明扼要,不冗长,不罗嗦。一般不直接引用具体事例或数字。
3、范围限定:只能在给定材料中概括,不能跳出材料圈定的内容,而去旁征博引或随意发挥。
4、轻重权衡:反映的主要问题,也即表述的主要事实或观念。答题时不要圃于细枝末节,要统观全局,高瞻远瞩,从宏观的范围来把握主要问题。可以认为,主要问题是在文中带有倾向性的问题,它在文中决定或支配着思路走向或观念的变迁。
(二)答题步骤:
1、阅读的过程中勾划出文中的主要词句。主要词句一般不包括具体事例或数字,也不包括直接阐述内容的语句。
2、将勾划出的句子再进行分析,去除限定性的语句,只留下其主干成分。
3、用通顺的语言把留下的语旬组织起来,就是全文所反映的主要问题。
(三)答题方法
一个完整的答案主要应该包括三个部分:总括句+分述句+道理句。
1总括句的提炼:总括句一句话,高度概括全文主要问题。句式模型为:这是一篇关于主体+事件1+事件2+事件3的文体。其中,主体是文章涉及的主 要人物姓名或主要单位名称。文体是指所给材料的文章体裁,如新闻报道、调查报告、工作总结、讲话,案例等。多数时候是案例。事件1是指主体的第一个动作, 也可理解为事件的第一阶段。对于个别文章只有一件核心事件,就只需要事件1就够了。如:“这是一篇关于纯净水广告论战的报道。”
2分述句:就是把总括句里涉及的内容,分条列项地表达出来。可以根据具体情况采以下几种方法(注意:由于《申论》考试的答案一般都不得是客观的、基本确定的,基本确定的,因而以下各种方法只是切入角度不同,但最终答案都不得应该是相同的,此所谓殊途同归。)
(1)环节分析法。对于那些纵式结构的给定材料,也就是以时间阶段性为序或逻辑上的逐层深入为序的文章,可以使用这种方法。如模拟试题(一)的分 述句可概括为:“(这是一篇反映医药行业药价虚高情况的报道。)生产厂家自己定价,中间商层层加价,医生或医院为了自身利益给病人开高价药,病人购买高价 药品。”这是按医药流通的四个环节来分析的。
(2)参与方分析法。一件事情可能有几方参与。在分述句乳我们可以就各方的行为进行分述答题。如模拟题(六)的分述句可概括九“(这是一篇关于 中国的10家苹果汁生产企业应对方反倾销起诉取得成功的案例。)成本低廉的中国的苹果计进入美国市场,引起美方不满,美方提出反倾销调查起诉。中方积极应 诉,充分发挥有利因素,赢得了诉讼胜利保护了中方苹果汁生产企业的利益。”这种方法最为简便易行。
(3)链式分析法。有时候,一则材料中所涉及的事件是一环扣一环的,各个事件之间有明显的关系,这时就适用链式分析法。如模拟试题(七)的分述 句可概括为:“(这是一篇关于我国玩具市场的调查报道。)9家彩电企业深圳结盟之后,国家有关部门对此提出了质疑,专家认为价格联盟是变相垄断,消费基金 者对此无动于衷,结盟商家内部意见也不统一最终导致彩电限价失败。”
(4)类型分析法。对一则材料所涉及的是不同类别的人或事物,则可进行分类表述。如模拟试题(九)的分述句就可概括为:“这是一篇关于我国玩具 市场的调查报告。调查表明,我国的玩具消费拥有难以估量的发展潜力。家长望子成龙心切,愿意为孩子买更多的玩具,但调查还表明,我国的成人玩具市场基本是 一片空白,存在着巨大的商机。到目前为止,还未出现专门生产成入玩具的企业。玩具的开发和销售面向成人,是世界玩具的新热点。”
(5)关键词分析法。对于给定的材料,如果一时感到无处下笔进行概括,则可以将文中出现 频率的词语罗列出来,然后结合文中事实或观点把它们串联起来。这对于初学者或应试心理素质较差者有较大帮助。我个人估计,《申论》的评分如果要客观公正, 它一定要有一个客观的评判标准。所以其答案的客观性应当是比较强。我们首先选点。保证选点正确,可以尽量少丢分。如模拟试题(八),先概括总述句:这是一 篇关于农夫山泉与国内其他纯净水厂家打水战的报道。”分述句的概括,你如果感到有困难,可先列出主要词语,(农夫山泉、科学试验、来自全国各地的纯净水 场、反击、炒作、不正当竞争法、查处起诉标准纯净水、天然、,反不正当竞争法、虚假广告、科学性。)这样,再通读全文,加以分析思考后,就能提炼出分述 句:“农夫山泉宣布不再生产纯净水,给纯净水使了个绊,引起全国各大纯净水生产厂家的反击。这些纯净水生产厂家对农夫山泉的科学试验提出质疑,认为农夫山 泉进行炒作,属于不正当竞争行为。要求国家主管门过问查处此事。引发了各界对此问题的关注和讨论。”
(六)主动方分析法。给定资料,一般来说都是内部蕴含着矛盾的事件或观念。这时,为了保证我们分析的切入,可首先确定谁是事件的主动方,从主动方的角度去表述问题。但这时需要考生站在客观公正的立场表述事件过程,在表述中不随便使用定性词句,以免丧失客观公正的立场。
3、道理句。道理句基本句型结构为:“它告诉(或揭示、反映)了…道理(或规律、性质)。”综观参考答案,有的答案有道理句,有的答案无道理句。 我认为,作为一名考生,为确保万无一失,应当用简洁的语言表述事件对人们的认识或启示作用,道理句要求考生对给定资料有较强的归纳分析能力,能从中引申 出…定的道理来。当然,少数时候,文中也有现成语句,这需要考生认真分析和辨别。
二、用不超过350字的篇幅,提出解决给定资料所反映问题的方案。要有条理地说明,要体现针对性和可操作性。
(一)理解题意:
1、字数限定:350字,弹性限度只能在10%以内,过高或过低原则上都不得要扣分。
2、解题对象:针对给定材料,提出解决方案。问题在给定材料之内,一般是近涉关系,很少是远涉关系。
3、适用性。由于招考的公务员,是管理国家事务的人才,因而,所思所想,都必须站在政府的角向提出的方案一要就事论事,二要可以执行,不能大而空。
(二)答题步骤:
1根据前边所述的方法,勾划出文中反映的主要问题。这是保证对策是否有针对性的重要依据。
2寻找问题发生的环境和条件。这是保证解决问题的方案具有可行性的重要依据。
3根据环境和条件,从不同角度或层面提出解决方案。
(三)答题方法:
1、分层法。有些问题,可以从观念、制度、具体行为三个层面提出解决办法。答题时一般可遵循这样的层次安排:1转变观念,改变现有的。。观念,通过树立。。观念;2.建立…制度(实际行动)
2、职能分类法。很多模拟试题都与法律有关。因而答这类题目时,方案可以是按企业或单位、政府、法律、个人这四个方面来分。通常情况都是“企业应当做些什么”、“政府应当做什么”、“法律应当做些什么”、“个人应当做些什么”的方式。
3、核心元素分析法。抓住核心元素,提出解决方案。需要注意的是,在解决关于人的问题上,一般都需要从观念和行动两个方面来提出方案。如模拟试题 (二)中“撞了白撞’的核心元素是“人、车、路”,那么解决方案就是:1提高路人的安全意识,监督路人的行动(要列举上具体办法,如加强交通安全教育,设 置交通路口、安全监督岗位等)。2车主必须尊重路人生命,不能因为法律授权就任意作为,在可能避免的情况下要尽量避免撞人事件发生。3.路的问题主要靠政 府解决。政府要多修路,修好路(也要列举一些具体方法,如拓宽主要街道,在交通要架架设大桥,修地下通道,或严加管理一些事故多发路口等。)
4、参与方分析法。就是一个事件的双方或多方,各有什么问题就分别解决什么问题。这种方法要避免各打五十大板的做法,要根据具体情况提出解决办法。这种方法也是考生最易接受的,考生平时可多练此法。
5、焦点问题分析法。找出矛盾斗争的焦点,解决它,就如解开争斗的死结一样。模拟试题(十四)中就是如何很好地解决新闻曝光案件的问题。解决这个问题要从法律,政府、新闻的实际出发,可以从宏观的、微观的两个方面来思考提出解决方案。
三、就给定资料所反映的主要问题,用1200字左右的篇幅,自拟标题进行论述。要求中心明确,内容充实,论述深刻,有说服力。
(一)理解题意;
l、文体:议论文。就是对事物或道理进行论述的文章。
2、论述内容:给定材料所反映的主要问题。《申论》考试时都要求考生抓住主要问题,因为招考的国家公务员,行使国家权力,必须注平衡问题。而平衡最重要的就是考虑问题时主次分明,对于轻重利弊能较好地权衡。
3中心明确。就是观点鲜明:肯定或否定,赞扬或贬斥,都必须清楚明了,不含糊其辞。在文中最好使用段旨句。一是方便阅卷教师迅速获知文章主要信息,二是方便考生自己写作时紧紧围绕中心,使文章思路清晰,层次清楚,条理分明。
4、内容充实。就是要求论述过程中理论与事实要能很好地结合,既要讲道理,又要摆事实。事实与道理紧密相连,互相支持,为中心论点服务。《申论》考试写作的一般事例都主要来自于给定资料,理论可以从给定资料中来,也可以从中引发。
5、论述深刻。就是要求论述时能看到事物的本质而不是只看到现象,不能囿于事物的表面,必须深入事物的核心。要一针见血地指出问题的实质并旗帜鲜 明地表明观点。对一件事应不只是看到其操作层面存在的问题,更需要从体制、观念、心理等方面进行分析,进而提出切实可行的解决方案。当然,深刻性的前提是 必须符合党的路线、方针,政策,符合当前实际。不然,就只是水中之花,镜中之月,可望而不可及。
6、有说服力。这是对文章的论点、论据、论证提出的要求。论点要鲜明,论据要有力,论证要合逻辑。
7、从申论考试的目的,也就是录用国家公务员来看,评卷的基本要求是客观公正,因而即使是论述题,答题时虽然有一定的发挥余地,但总地来说规范性也是很强的,占着主导地位,因而作文必须从标题、结构、语言、文面等方面尽可能表现出规范性来。
(二)写作步骤。
1、通读全文,抓住主要问题。
2、思考资料提出的主要问题,提炼出中心论点。注意要从国家机关工作人员的角度,为国家利益着想。
3、围绕中心论点选择能恰当证明书的材料,在头脑中酝酿写作提纲,对全文进行谋篇布局。
4、将头脑中酝酿成熟的文章内容表述出来。注意不要随意修改,不写错别字,保持卷面清洁。
(三)文章写作:
1、标题。统观书中参考答案,标题主要有两种形式。一种是陈述式,基本包括揭示内容和提示主旨两种情况:揭示内容的如关于MBA的思考,揭示主旨 和如加快“针对医院的改革”、为了中国能有更多的海尔、要敢于和洋人打官司、三讲教育绝不允许走过场一一这种标题的好处是让人看便知论述的内容或主题。一 种是设问式,如“你能承受多大的噪声?”——这种标题的好处是能让人产生悬念,引发读者思考。我个人认为,既然是公务员考试,标题多数时候就应当直陈其事 为宜。面对那些见惯不惯的事件,使用设问句则能促人警醒,起到振聋发聩的作用。再有,标题中一般有文字工作者涉及的最常见词语,这样考生就不该随意拔高主 题,作宏篇大论,而要贴近材料。
2、正文一律采用三段式:提出问题——分析问题——解决问题。提出问题要简明扼要,开门见山,一般都选用资料中提供的事实材料和理纶材料来进 行。分析问题要紧密结合材料,不能东拉西扯,要集中力量论述主要问题。论述时有详有略,重点内容详写,次要内容略写,但要兼顾好全局和局部的关系,既要看 到正面情况又要注意到次要问题。解决问题的方案要有条理、有层次,涉及到相关部门时方案要体现备司其职、各尽所能、互相合作的精神。分析问题要按照由此及 彼、由表象到本质、由微观到宏观、由特殊到一般的方式进行。
解决方案要紧承分析问题的步骤。最好是前后对应,一个盖子对应一个杯子式地提出解决方案。解决方案既要有总体上的思路,也要列举切实可行的手段或措施。使之既照顾到全局,又照顾到特殊情况,既解决主要问题,又控制次要问题,特别是杜绝新问题滋生。
在分析问题和提出解决方案时,建议采用分条列项的方式,使阅卷教师一目了然,或者使用段旨句,每一段的第一句话都概括表明本段的大意。总之,考生应当明白,无论从阅卷教师具体情况还是以机关工作作风来衡量,这种简洁快速的作文方式都是值得提倡的。
机关工作作风要求稳重,不能表现出轻浮和幼稚来,因而要使用简明平实的语言,语言服从于文章体裁,《申论》要求写作的文章,重在解决实际问题,一定要便于广大人民阅读和接受,才能切实担负起管理国家事务的重任来。
考生要注意,清洁的文面和工整漂亮的文字能够让评卷教师赏心悦目,也便于他们清楚地阅读和理解,在保证文章内容质量的基础上以帮助考生获得较好成绩。所以作文要想好了再写,写的过程中尽量少修改或不修改.
篇16:2024年英语四六级考试听力调整详解
全文共 288 字
+ 加入清单日前,全国大学英语四、六级考试网站发布消息称,为进一步提高听力测试的效度,2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整:已经使用多年的的短对话和短文听写题型将退出历史舞台。取而代之的是:新增3段短篇新闻,与英语专业四级新闻听力题型一致;新增3篇讲座文章,与托福听力题型完全一致,听力难度或将大大增加。
解读:
四六级听力将调整是为了进一步提高听力测试的效度。2016年6月考试起四六级听力将调整:已经使用多年的的短对话和短文听写题型将退出历史舞台,取而代之的是新闻听力和学术讲座。
四六级听力将调整:四级听力新增3段短篇新闻
四六级听力将调整:六级听力取消短对话和短文听写
篇17:2024年中考英语作文满分必备万能句型
全文共 1747 字
+ 加入清单1. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …
随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …
例:With the rapid development of Taiwans economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
2. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that …
…… 是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that …
…… 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that …
……是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …
例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.
我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
3. 就我的看法……;我认为……
In my opinion, …
= To my mind, …
= As far as I am concerned, …
= I am of the opinion that …
例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
4. 不用说…… It goes without saying that … = (It is) needless to say (that) …
= It is obvious that …
例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
5. 在各种……之中,…… Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …
例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …
例:我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
We shouldnt spend too much time on something we arent interested in.
7. how 引导的感叹句
例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。
At least it will prove how honest you are.
8. 状语从句
A)如果你不……,你就会…… If you dont …, youll …
例︰If you dont keep working hard, youll lose the chance.
如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。
B) 如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …
例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.
当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。
9. 宾语从句
我认为,…… / 我认为……不 I think / I dont think that …
我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …
例:He doesnt think I should stop him joining the club.
他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式。
例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。
篇18:掌握常用句型
全文共 2247 字
+ 加入清单台湾英语资源网 http://www.esl.tw 里面有很多,下面只列举比较常用的。
1. in order to
为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream. 2. in order that
她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock..
3. so…that
他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.
4. such…that
天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有。
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.
5. would rather do…than do
他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。
He would rather listen to others than talk himself.
6. prefer doing to doing
他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。
He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.
7. prefer to do…rather than do
比起女人,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。
Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.
8. not only…but also
在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位。
In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.
9. either…or
如果考试过关,你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。
You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.
10. Neither…nor
他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书。
He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading.
11. as well as
他善良又乐于助人。
He was kind as well as helpful.
12. …as well
这个小孩活泼又可爱。
The child is active and funny as well.
13. One…the other
你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.
14. Some…others
每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作。
Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing.
15. make…+adj /n
我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。
What we do will make the world more beautiful.
16. not…until
直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.
17. as if
他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。
He talks a lot as if he knows everything.
18. It is no use (good) doing…
假装不懂规则是行不通的。
It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.
19. find it + adj to do…
我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.
20. It is + time since…
我已经有两年没见他了。
It is two years since I last met him.
21. It is + time when…
我到电影院时已经八点钟了。
It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.
22. It is + time before…
不久我们就会再见面的。
I won’t be long before we can meet again.
23. It is…that…
我最珍视的是友谊。
It is friendship that I value most.
24. It is + n / adj + that / to do…
每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机
It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
篇19:2024高考英语作文高级句型大全
全文共 1873 字
+ 加入清单导语:高考英语作文怎么写?其实是有规律可循的,英语作文写得好不好,能不能得高分,主要是看有没有整体的书写和完美的句式句型,下面是yjbys作文网小编为您收集整理的资料,希望对您有所帮助。
一.对比议论:
1、我同意这个计划。
I agree to/am in favor of the plan.
2、首先,建工厂会给人们提供不同的工作。
First, the building of the factory will provide people with different jobs.
3、其次,它可以省许多钱。
Second,it can save a lot of money.
4、最后,它不会太危害环境。
Last,but not least, it won’t do much harm to the environment.
5、我反对这个计划。
I don’t agree to the plan.
6、一方面,它会占去学校太多的空间。
On one hand, it will take too much space of our school.
7、另一方面,机器的噪音会影响我们的教学工作。
On the other hand, the noise of the machines will have bad effect on our teaching work.
8、总之,我认为这不是个好计划。
In a word, we don’t think it a good plan.
9、一般来说,我们必须特别注意这个问题。
Generally speaking, we must pay much attention to this problem.
10、在我看来,它不值得做。
In my opinion, it is not worth doing.
二.图画说明
1、这副图描写了我们的学校生活。
This is a picture of our school life.
2、有一个男孩站在那儿。
There is a boy standing there.
3、有一些学生在打篮球。
Some students are playing basketball.
4、另外一些人在彼此交谈。
Others are talking with each other.
5、甚至有一个人在打太极拳。
There is even one who is practicing taichi.
6、阳光明媚。
The sun is shining brightly.
7、天空蔚蓝。
The sky is blue.
8、微风吹拂。
The wind is blowing softly.
9、鸟儿在树上欢快地叫着。
The birds are singing happily in the trees.
10、树木充满了生机。
The trees are full of new life.
三.数字说明
1、关于这个问题,大家意见不同。
Opinions are divided about/on the problem.
2、百分之八十的学生喜欢校服。
Eighty percent of the students like school uniforms.
3、他们认为校服设计得好。
They think the uniforms are well designed.
4、其余的人对校服不感兴趣。
Therest are not interested in school uniforms.
5、三分之一的学生住得离学校近。
One third of the students live near their school.
6、一半多学生要花50分钟才能到学校。
More than half of the students spend 50 minutes on the way to school.
7、很少的人坐小汽车上学。
Few of them go to school by car.
8、2020年,这个城市将会有三百万辆汽车。
There will be 3 million cars in the city in 2020.
9、他们每天花一个半小时做作业。
It takes them an hour and a half to do their homework every day.
10、他们学了一年多英语了。
They have learned English for more than a year.
篇20:英语作文素材:7组常用过渡语
全文共 1112 字
+ 加入清单导语:相信英语作文是令很多人头疼的东西吧,别着急,平时多看范文,多看英语新闻,积累多了自然有句子可写。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
1. 表起始的过渡语
first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等.
2. 表时间的过渡语
first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等.
3. 表空间的过渡语
on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等.
4. 表因果的过渡语
for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result (of)等.
5. 表转折的过渡语
but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等.
6. 表列举的过渡语
for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等.
7. 表推进的过渡语
what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover等.
8. 表总结的过渡语
in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等.