关于保护水资源的英语作文(推荐20篇)
让我们齐齐加入保护环境的行列,创立一个人与大自然和谐共处的美好未来,让人类与自然生生不息地繁衍下去吧!下面是小编为你带来的关于保护水资源的英语作文,欢迎阅读。
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1000保护环境的高中英语作文范本
全文共 1077 字
+ 加入清单As we all know, pollution is harmful to living beings. There are many different types of pollutions in this world. For instance, water pollution, air pollution, noise pollution and so on. Water pollution cause many kinds of disease that have negative effects on human beings, sometimes the diseases will take people’s life away. Dirty air will increase the rate of getting lung cancer. While the noise pollution will cause insomnia. People’s health condition will be damaged.
In my humble opinion, people should take measures to control the pollution. Recently, not only the government, but also individual has taken part in the action of protecting the environment. This is a good sign. Rivers are being cleaned, air is purified, and the people come to realize that the importance of protecting the environment.
However, this is not enough, the problems are still exist. Not all of them have been solved. Some factories are still pouring dirty water into the rivers or give off the toxic gas into the sky. We should know that protecting the environment needs everybody’s effort.
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篇1:保护眼睛初一
全文共 877 字
+ 加入清单每一个人都有一双眼睛,目之所及不仅仅是美丽的风景,还可以温暖到人的心灵。——题记记得我上幼儿园时候,抵抗力差,经常跑医院,我又特别害怕打针,所以再苦的药我都会毫不犹疑喝下去,可以说一口闷啊。一天我偷吃了好多油炸零食,结果毫无疑问的上火了。妈妈本来要去买药给我吃,结果那几天特别忙,一拖再拖我开始咳嗽,甚至开始低烧,咳嗽也越来厉害了。妈妈终于发现了我的不对劲,就带着我往医院跑。想到医生等会给我打针的情景,路上我开始紧张起来,来到医院门口看到那个招牌我就吓得浑身发抖。等妈妈去挂完号,看着一个个病人来来去去,我吓得都起鸡皮疙瘩了。看完医生,来到护士台前。“伸手,小帅哥!”护士阿姨笑眯眯地看着我,温柔地对我说。以前我听说有护士技术不好,给病人打针时候打了好过次,手脚都扎肿了,看着这位年轻的护士阿姨,她太年轻了,这种事会不会轮到我头上啊?对着那长长的针头,我的手一直紧紧拽着衣服,不肯伸出去。坐在我对面的护士看出了我的心思,她笑着温柔地对我说:“不要怕小朋友,轻轻一下就好,姐姐打针一点都不疼!”我抬头看了眼护士姐姐,从她那双坚定温柔的眼睛中,我感受到了她的自信。她不会骗我的,她的眼睛告诉了我。于是我将手慢慢伸出,结果还没等我反应过来,一眨眼功夫,针已经扎好了。我的手就像是被蚂蚁叮了一下,没有想象中的痛苦。“好了,你到那边好好休息一下。”护士姐姐笑着向我招呼了一声又忙着招呼第二个病人了。
在休息区我静静地座位上等待,我一下子昏昏沉沉地睡着了。“第一瓶挂完了,医生帮孩子换一下。”隐约之中听到妈妈的叫声,我睁开眼睛,只见刚才那位护士姐姐过来麻利地从瓶子上拔掉针头快速插入新的一瓶,挂上架子后药水又开始缓缓往下滴着。姐姐仔细地检查下我的手上注射器,看着她那娴熟的动作和笑眯眯一眨一眨的漂亮眼睛,我心里安定多了。护士姐姐笑着和我说:“很快就挂完了,你的病也就会很快好起来的。以后注意饮食习惯哦!”“好的,我记住了,谢谢姐姐!”我开心地点头答道。
护士转身就走了,可护士姐姐的那双温柔的眼睛却让我一直在我眼出现,就是她这双眼睛治愈了我的病痛,也治愈了我的内心……
篇2:英语保护环境的作文
全文共 3495 字
+ 加入清单引导语:环境与人类共存,资源开发与环境保护协调。下面是小编为你带来的英语保护环境的作文,希望对你有所帮助。 保护环境初三英语作文(一)
Many people are active in fighting against unfair treatment to colored people, women , animals and so on. Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our environment.Though the environment doesnt have a mouth to deprecate what humans have done to her, she retaliates through action. In the early years the Chinese cut down large quantities of trees, at the source of the yellow river, which led to the disappearance of big forests and terrible floods. As a result, the Huangtu plateau which was once covered with grass and forests was turned into barrens that supported fewer plants. Another example was in several developed countries. Because many chemical factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it, cities were covered with so much poisonous gas that people were killed by the air they breathed in. What horrible scene!What we are suffering is only a small part of what the nature once suffered. If we dont take action to show respect to the environment.
Measures should be taken to protect the environment on which we are relying. First governments should forbid destroying vegetation, rivers and lakes, oceans, as and the atmosphere as well. Second voices should be made to announce the public of the importance of protecting the environment. Third enterprises should pay special attention to the effect they have on the environment and work out solutions for the problems.
Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along well with it. Only by saving the environment can we save ourselves. 保护环境初三英语作文(二)
The earth scale change of climate has brought a new kind of natural disaster and the developed and complicated city system is holding a latent risk of expanding the damage artificially. Also people has been spoiling the health since the immense quantity of chemicals have been produced and already used in pursuit of convenience and various toxic substances have been produced unintentionally and accumulated in environment.
Therefore, We need some countermeasures from the viewpoint to prevent the city environment form disaster and to manage environmental risks. So we will develop and improve a new risk management system and a disaster prevention system to preserve and create the city environment where people feel easy and sound in their life. 保护环境初三英语作文(三)
Pollution has been a serious problem for a certain time around the world. There are many causes for it. Transportation is the main factor of pollution. When the waste gas from cars is released, the air is polluted. People breathing in the polluted air can develop respiratory disease. Another factor is that people throw their garbage everywhere. All kinds of garbage not only spoil the splendid environment, but also cause environmental pollution. Whats more, industrial pollution also deserves our attention. Wastewater from factories is poured into rivers and this causes water pollution. As a consequence, the greenhouse effect becomes a problem which needs our immediate caution and how to solve is urgent all over the world. At present, some measures have been taken to prevernt.
For example, people classify the garbage and some is recycled after being collected. People are also encouraged to use paper products instead of plastic products because we know that our living condition will be worse if we keep ignoring this problem. And I believe we can prevent pollution if everyone makes the efforts.
[英语保护环境的作文
篇3:保护环境的英语
全文共 709 字
+ 加入清单In the last several decades, our earth has been extremely polluted, such as air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and so on. In recent years, the extreme weather becomes more and more frequent. Winter gets colder and summer becomes hotter and it rains more frequently. All of these warn us that protecting the environment is a serious and emergent event. As our general people, we should build proper lifestyle. We should pay attention to water and light saving. When we go out, we should firstly choose the public transportation. The most important is that we must realize that we can do a lot of things to protect our environment. Its our duty to make our home better. Let’s change from ourselves.
篇4:篇保护海洋英语作文
全文共 1163 字
+ 加入清单The simplest water pollution definition would be any contamination of water bodies with some pollutant(s) that changes physical,biological,and chemical conditions of any body of water making this water harmful for environment and surrounding ecosystems.
Water pollution occurs once too much pollutants (mostly in form of different waste) are discharged directly or indirectly into water bodies.Water pollution does not only cause great environmental damage but is also the leading worldwide cause of deaths and diseases responsible for the deaths of more than 14,000 people each day,mostly in developing countries.
Many people are not aware that water pollution is serious problem in almost all parts of the world,and not just in third world countries like some choose to believe.In fact many experts will tell you that reality is completely different than the common belief,and that actually water pollution problem is already out of control.
Water pollution problem is in most cases connected with the careless handling of chemical agents,toxins introduced into our water through industrial dumping,and farm runoff.All these factors make our water unsafe to drink.
篇5:优秀征文500字:五水共治,保护水资源
全文共 974 字
+ 加入清单五水共治是指治污水、防洪水、排涝水、保供水、抓节水。这五项是浙江省新一轮改革发展的关键之策。
浙江是著名的水乡。“上有天堂,下有苏杭。”这句话当中的“杭”就是浙江的杭州。这说明以前的浙江风景秀丽、山水清明。可现在,由于工业的发展,各大化工企业光明正大地把污水排进清澈的河水当中,让我们的母亲河也变得污浊不堪。看到这一幕,我深感痛心。
水是生产的基本,生态的必需,生命的根源。所以政府提出的五水共治的举措是一个一石多鸟的决定,对政府的经济发展既有推动作用,也有利于保护环境。
关于“治污水”方面,我认为最关键的还是需要人们的自觉。我们不能把垃圾等等污染河水的物品随意扔入河流小溪。“你我文明一小步,人类文明一大步。”这句话在现如今的社会显得尤为重要。如果每个人都这样随意把垃圾扔进河水,那么我们清澈的河水将会变得浑浊,清河会变成黑河、臭河、垃圾河。而化工企业的管理者应当把污水过滤之后,再把它排放到河流当中。
浙江的降水量相较于其他省是比较多的。所以,“防洪水”也是比较需要注意的一方面。在这方面,政府应该加强堤坝的牢固性,并且扩大河道,栽种多种树木来改善环境。这样才不容易因发洪水而产生人员伤亡的惨剧。对于洪水,我们最主要的还是要做好预防工作。
而“排涝水”方面,最主要的还是应该让河流走起来,不然河水将会越变越臭,最后变成一个臭烘烘的“垃圾场”。就像人一样,如果叫你再一个地方一动不动的,你能忍得住吗?所以说,这种污染环境的行为简直是在自焚。
“保供水”这个举措,就是要保护好水源。如果在自来水管破旧,就应该及时换新,防患于未然。更重要的是要提升饮水的质量,要不然喝了那些不干净的水只会让危害人们的财产安全。
五水共治中最重要的就是“保节水”这个举措。“不要让地球上的最后一滴水成为你的眼泪。”这句话也给了我们一个警示,让我们了解到节水已是迫在眉睫。主要还是要防水管漏水,不然这样一点点漏掉,漏到两个月的时候,就相当于漏掉了一个月用的水。还有我们可以收集雨水或露水,这样才能做到真正的节约用水。
因为有了水的滋润,浙江加快了发展,经济活力大大增加;因为有了水的浇灌,浙江的环境实现了山常青、水常绿、花常开;因为有了水的养育,浙江人的幸福指数节节升高。创建节水型社会,带给我们的不仅仅是环境、是动力,更是一种习惯、一种品德。拥有这种品德,浙江的明天一定会更加美好!
篇6:节约水资源保护水生态
全文共 677 字
+ 加入清单水是人类生存和发展不可替代的资源,是经济和社会可持续发展的基础。
每当我踏出家门时,都会感觉到臭气熏天。问题就出在门前的小沟。在我能记事的那天起,它就是那么清澈,甚至可以下去游泳。但是,因为近几年来的经济发展,使工业废水、垃圾以及家庭中的脏水不断地向小沟里排,导致小沟变得混浊,变成了黄褐色,再也看不到沟底那晃动的沙石。难道只有当我们身处一望无际的沙漠中,用手颤颤地捧起干瘪的皮裹,才终于领悟到水的珍贵么?
面对水资源不断浪费我们应该怎么办呢?下雨天时,我们可以用老天给的“免费水”呀!每个家庭都用几个大盆来接“免费水”,或者能设计一个收集器,把收集到的经过循环处理,还能用来喝呢!这样不但水费便宜了,并且把水资源也给节约了。
对付节约水资源,我还有一条“妙计”啰!现在经济好转,家家户户都安装了空调,你是否也有想过空调的水也可以节约呢?每晚,在空调下放一个大桶,起床后,你往桶里一瞧,你会惊奇的发现空调的水竟然把大桶装满了,估计有几公斤呢!它可以用来冲厕所啊!这不也是可以节约水吗?
我们平时用的洗菜水可以把它留下,用来浇花,冲厕所;洗衣机第2、3次排的水也可以留下,用来冲洗地板;还有拖地板的水,可别小看它,它一样可以冲厕所哟!为了保护水资源,我还想提议如下几点建议:
1.充分利用水资源,不浪费。
2.不向江、湖、河、沟排放废水、垃圾。
3.不要在沟边洗脏衣服。
4.向周围的人宣传“保护水资源”。
水是生命的摇篮,是任何生物赖以生存的东西。人们啊,不要只知道不断索取,而不懂得去珍惜,甚至污染和破坏。我们头顶一片蓝天,脚踏一块土地,让我们共同行动起来,保护水资源!
篇7:保护环境作文高中600字
全文共 623 字
+ 加入清单家园,是我们赖以生存的地方。我希望它是干净、没有污染的,而且温馨又舒适。
亲爱的朋友,你可知道保护我们的家园有多么重要吗?我们的家园是由许许多多的东西组成的,它们都扮演着重要的角色。天上的太阳,是不可替代的,它给我们带来了温暖,地上的一切生物都离不开阳光。森林对我们来说也是不可或缺的,它可以释放出许许多多的氧气,供给人们呼吸。水呢,那就更重要了,一切动植物的生存都离不开水。因此,阳光、空气、水对我们来说都是必不可少的。所以,我们要好好地保护这些不可或缺的东西,保护它们也就是保护我们的家园。
大自然是美妙的,也是五彩缤纷的。它需要我们去保护它,呵护它。保护我们生存的环境:让我们珍惜每一张纸,因为那是珍惜森林和河流;让我们家家都用节能灯,支持绿色照明;不随意乱扔瓜皮果壳、不随地吐痰、不乱扔乱倒垃圾、不攀折花草树木、不践踏公共草坪;节约用水用电,不乱排污水,绿化美化环境,积极参加环保公益活动。节约资源、减少污染,在实践中领悟环保意义,提高环保意识,需要我们每一个人都行动起来。
现在,有很多人都特地买了几个能重复使用而且质量坚固的环保布袋,到超市买东西时就拿出来用,可方便啦!同时,也有的人翻出了她们的菜篮子,去买菜时也很少看见那些花花绿绿的袋子了。她们直接把菜装在篮子里,方便极了!可见,现在的人们对环保都有了新的认识。所以说:“保护环境,人人有责。”这句话我们要铭记在心!
让我们共同携起手来,保护环境,保护自然,创建绿色校园,共建美好家园吧!
篇8:保护环境英语作文
全文共 1682 字
+ 加入清单Environmental protection is not a new question for us, our government has put forward clear governance objectives. As every ordinary people in real life, although not may be directly engaged in environmental protection work, but we can starts from the minor matter, starts from me.
When see the bathroom faucet is dripping, close is able to raise your hand? When the battery after use can be classified collection processing and not carelessly throw away? Whether consciously or the use of ultra-thin plastic bags when shopping? Them are very small, but it reflects how much we have environmental protection consciousness.
Recycling one ton of waste paper can regenerate 800 kg of paper, can save 17 big tree. Recycling waste 20 boxes can create a beautiful pen container. Recycling one glass bottle to save energy, can make the bulb light for four hours. Recycling one aluminum can is to save the half oil cans. So we should place the garbage classification, reproduction by the relevant department after recycling reuse!
As long as we start from oneself, starts from the minor matter, everybody joint efforts, perseverance, we will be for the society, also a piece of clear water, blue sky for yourself, I hope everybody can voluntarily protect the environment, to make our environment more beautiful life.
环境保护对我们来说并不是一个新问题,我国政府也早就提出了明确的治理目标。作为现实生活中的每一个普通人,虽然不可能都直接从事环保工作,但我们完全可以从小事做起,从我做起。
当看到洗手间的水龙头在滴水时,是不是能够举手关上呢?当电池用完后能否分类收藏处理而不是随手扔掉呢?当购物时能否自觉不使用超薄塑料袋呢?一件件小事虽然都很不起眼,但却体现我们究竟具备了多少环保意识。
回收1吨废纸可再造出800千克好纸,可以挽救17棵大树。回收20个废餐盒可以造出一个漂亮的笔筒。回收一个玻璃瓶节省的能量,可使灯泡亮4个小时。回收1个铝罐就等于节约了半个铝罐的石油。所以我们应将垃圾分类安放,由有关部门回收后再生产再利用!
只要我们从自己做起,从小事做起,大家共同努力,持之以恒,就一定能为社会、也为自己留下一片碧水蓝天,我希望人人都能自觉保护环境,让我们的生活环境更加美好。
篇9:保护水资源从我做起优秀作文700字
全文共 675 字
+ 加入清单在一个美丽的时代里,曾经有这样的一片美丽的水库,鱼儿欢快地游动,有的跃出水面;有的在水底快乐的游来游去。海鸥也在海面上空自由自在地飞翔,一年四季,都是这样美丽的情景。
可是好景不长,在这个世界上,出现了一个奇怪的动物,那就是——人类。他们成了世界的霸主,在世界各地逍遥法外,他们开始污染水资源。
一个美丽的早晨,正当动物们快乐地跳着,唱着,飞着的时候,一声巨响把所有的动物吓了一跳,他们抬头向岸边望去,他们看见了人,人们用推土机把岸边的所有的树木推翻了,然后开始建房子了,过了几个月,他们建好了一个工厂,这更不得了,工厂里的人们把工厂里的废水昼夜不停地排入到了水里,使得那里的水受到了污染,鱼儿的生命因此受到了威胁,不断地死亡,一天比天少。
诺干年后,可想而之,这里情景是怎样的。这里发生了翻天覆地的变化,由于那里的工厂不断地向水库排放废水,那里的管理部门又不重视保护水资源的重要性,所以那里的水被工厂污染地黑漆漆的,你走进它,便有一股呛鼻的气味让你咳嗽,这里所有的鱼儿就更不用说了,它们一个接一个地悲惨地死去,在水面上翻着鱼肚皮,漂浮着,看的去,你会觉得恶心。但是,你不会觉得这里的人类更恶心吗?是他们让这里的美景消失的。
这个故事,一切的后果都是人类自己造成的。的确,他们确时是不想保护水资源,因为他们为的是自己的利益。
世界上只有百分之0.16的淡水资源,但是,有许多淡水资源很难饮用,剩余的淡水资源又有许多受到了污染。我想告诉人们:人类,水是生命的资源,水是生命的根本,没有水,等于没有生命,人类,不要为了自己的利益,而污染水资源,保护水资源吧!人类!
篇10:保护环境英语作文
全文共 1298 字
+ 加入清单Cherish resources, protecting the environment, only a few words, this is very important, for example, we go out to play, etc. The words will be held.
Earths resources are limited, could have uninterrupted growth, but because of the excessive development of people, these resources can hardly continue to regeneration. Water is indispensable to mankind, it gave birth to all life, he is our mother, but water has always been some dont know to cherish, will only waste, wasted a lot of water on earth, but only very little for us to drink the water, the other is the water of the sea, so we should protect water resources. Biological resources is very important also, he can let us survive, so we cant destroy any creature in the food chain, if damaged, will be big disaster, there are always some damn poachers, the capture of wild animals, such as elephants, rhinos, etc., so we need to protect any type of resource, let him not be damaged.
Protect the environment, cherish resources, from small start.
珍惜资源,保护环境,这单单几个字,却非常重要,比如我们出去玩等地方都会有这几个字。
地球上的资源是有限的,本来可以不间断的生长,可是由于人们的过度开发,这些资源都没法继续再生了。水资源是人类不可缺少的东西,它孕育了一切生命,他就是我们的母亲,可是水资源总是被一些不懂得珍惜,只会浪费的人浪费了,地球上的水很多,但只供我们饮用的水很少,其他的都是海水,所以我们要保护水资源。生物资源也很重要,他可以让我们生存下去,所以我们不能破坏食物链中的任何生物,如果破坏了,将发生大灾难,总有一些可恶的偷猎者,在捕捉野生动物,如大象,犀牛等,所以我们要保护任何资源,不让他被破坏。
保护环境,珍惜资源,从小事做起。
篇11:关于保护生态环境的英语作文
全文共 1463 字
+ 加入清单ver 70% of the Earth’s surface is water; water is obviously the most precious natural resource that exists on our planet. Without water, life on Earth would be non-existent. Water is the lifeblood of the environment, essential to the survival of all living things-plants, animals, and human. Although we recognize this fact, we disregard it by polluting our rivers, lakes, and streams. Afterward, we are slowly but surely harming our planet to the point where organisms are dying at a very alarming rate, and our drinking water has become greatly affected. In order to fight against water pollution, we must understand the problems and become part of the solution; we also need to do everything possible to maintain its quality for today and the future.The government alone cannot solve the entire problem; it’s up to us when it comes to the problems we face with our water. In your home, correctly dispose dangerous household products. Keep paints, used oil, cleaning solvents, pool chemicals, and other dangerous household chemicals out of drains, sinks, and toilets because many of these products contain harmful substances. In your yard, recycle used motor oil. Avoid pouring waste oil and resist the temptation to dump wastes onto the ground.These are just a few of the many ways in which we, as human have the ability to combat water pollution. If these measures are not taken and water pollution continues, life on Earth will suffer severely.
篇12:高一英语作文食品安全
全文共 615 字
+ 加入清单From this incident,we can see that there are still more things to be done。
Firstly,the government needs everything possible to ensure the quality of
products,particularly the safety of food as this concerns everyones
life.Secondly,as for the producers,it is very important for them to be morally
honest. They should never try to pursue profit or economic growth at the expense
of health and life of people. Thirdly,we consumers must attach importance to the
things we eat and develop an awareness of how to protect our legal rights if
cheated。 Only in this way will we be able to build a more secure and harmonious
society.
篇13:关于环境保护的优秀英语作文
全文共 1119 字
+ 加入清单man and environment (人类和环境)
(1)the world we live in is becoming more and more intolerable because of environmental destruction.
(2)a lot of measures have been taken …
(3)however, the problem of environmental protection remains far from being solved.
the world we live in is becoming more and more intolerable because of environmental destruction. for example , forest destruction results in decrease of planting land and unpleasant weather. in addition, man is faced with problems of water pollution and air pollution.
a lot of measures have been taken. planting trees helps improve and beautify the environment. besides, laws concerning environmental protection have been put into effect and achieved good results.
however, the problem of environmental protection remains far from being solved. on the one hand, the environment pollution and destruction are getting worse and worse in the modern world. on the other hand, the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting environment hinders the solving of the problem. in a word, there is a long way to go before we enjoy a clean and comfortable world.
篇14:保护海洋英语作文
全文共 1899 字
+ 加入清单The boundless sea gives people the expectation, the beauty, the warm maternal love.
The sea is like a poem.Like a picture, the meaning is rich;Like a symphony, the vast...It is always calm, like a mirror;Now and then the rage, the surge of rage, can overturn the boat that sailed.In my mind, the sea is the blue world and the cradle of life.There are so many free and free lives.The sea is so mysterious, so charming!
Now the sea has changed.The water is no longer clear, its cloudy, its dirty.The water washed up on the sand, leaving no more of a bouncing fish, but a pile of trash, and a lot of shrill little shrimps.Why is that?Its all because of us.While enjoying the beauty of the sea, someone threw the stinky rubbish into the sea.There are also people living on the coast who make toilet discharge pipes to the bottom of the sea.Even worse, the waste water from the factory poured into the sea, and the water became a strange color.Lead to give birth to a lot of lack of brain ` low IQ baby, our next generation - the eyes bright ` voice immature ` gorge through red face the next generation will never see the beautiful blue sea.
Some people have done an experiment, he compared a basin of water to the sea, and drop a drop of ink into the "sea".At once, the ink spread slowly, shallower and disappeared, and the "sea water" was almost as clean as before.If the ink keeps dripping, "the color of the water will get darker and darker, and then it will turn into a basin of black water.The worlds six billion people produce a lot of waste water and industrial pollution every day, just as the ink has been pouring into the pristine waters of the sea, and the sea is now a pool of sewage.
For the sake of our human health, to see the beautiful and charming blue ocean for our children and grandchildren.Let us act immediately, love the sea as we love life, and love the common blue home of mankind.
篇15:传统文化英语作文高3
全文共 938 字
+ 加入清单It is widely noted that lots of traditional culture is disappearing along
with the development of technology. Many ancient architectures and traditional
ways of living have been deserted. It seems that the traditional culture and
craftsmanship will be replaced in this modern era.
The following reasons can account for the above phenomenon. Firstly,
traditional technologies are always considered ineffective while the new
sciences are always highly efficient, because modern science and technology
facilitate both our daily and academic life a lot, with which we can save much
money and time. Secondly, it is costly to protect the traditional culture,
especially the maintenance and repair of the historical buildings.
In my opinion, although traditional culture is an ancient heritage, it
couldnt keep pace with the development of society. It is the tide of history
that the traditional culture and technology will no doubt be eliminated in the
end.
篇16:节约水资源英语作文
全文共 512 字
+ 加入清单We live in the earth which is surrounded by the water, water is very important to people’s lives, no one can live without water. Electricity is also important, we can see in the night and so many things we use must work with electricity. Water and electricity are precious resources, we should save them and use them in recycle. Saving these precious resources makes a contribution to people.
带翻译:
我们生活在一个被水包围的地球,水对于人们的生命是很重要的,没有人可以离开水。电也很重要,我们可以在晚上看见东西,还有很多我们使用的东西必须靠电来维持。水和电是宝贵的资源,我们应该节约水电,循环使用。节约这些宝贵的资源可以为人类造福。
篇17:保护环境英语作文高一100词
全文共 700 字
+ 加入清单In the last several decades, our earth has been extremely polluted, such as
air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and so on. In recent years, the
extreme weather becomes more and more frequent. Winter gets colder and summer
becomes hotter and it rains more frequently. All of these warn us that
protecting the environment is a serious and emergent event. As our general
people, we should build proper lifestyle. We should pay attention to water and
light saving. When we go out, we should firstly choose the public
transportation. The most important is that we must realize that we can do a lot
of things to protect our environment. Its our duty to make our home better.
Let’s change from ourselves.
篇18:高二下学期期末考英语作文
全文共 850 字
+ 加入清单This summer holiday, I had travelled to Hong Kong with many other students. We went to Hong Kong by plane. Hong Kong is very small, but there are many people living there.
In Hong Kong, all of the buildings are very tall. There are lots of shops there and you can go shopping until about 11:00 at night. In Hong Kong, things are very expensive, so we only bought a few souvenirs.
We went to lots of places, such as the Avenue of Stars and Ocean Park. I like Ocean Park best. The park is very big. Sitting in the cable car, you can see two hills, lots of different flowers and the sea. Some students were afraid of sitting in the cable car!
We stayed in the Shu Ren College. There are many big trees around it. We had meals in the restaurants, but I didnt like the food.
Hong Kong is very beautiful. I like Hong Kong and I hope to go there again some day.
篇19:节约水资源保护水生态
全文共 6803 字
+ 加入清单周恩来是中华人民共和国的开国总理,在主持国家行政管理事务、领导经济建设长达27年的岁月中,他十分重视生态环境保护,特别对水生态环境的保护,倾注了大量的心力,在理论上作出艰辛的探索,开启了新中国水生态环境保护事业的新局面。
一、保护水生态环境思想的初步成型
水生态环境的保护,就一个国家来说包括陆地的水土保持、治理水土流失,及治理江河水系、近岸海域的水污染等项内容。据此来看周恩来保护水生态环境的思想发展历程,历经初步成型和丰富完善两个阶段。20世纪50年代初期至60年代末是第一阶段。在此阶段,周恩来针对新中国水土流失的状况,特别是西北黄土高原水土流失的现实,积极探索治理方略,把治理水土流失、整治沟坡与植树造林紧密结合起来,强调从源头上根治的重要性,在理论上作了精湛论述。
作为一个大陆性气候为主和农耕文明悠久的国家,中国森林和植被的覆盖率是相当低的,1949年全国森林覆盖率的概数为8.6%。[1]森林覆盖率低致使自然生态环境恶劣,十分明显地表现在水土流失上,全国水土流失面积约150万平方公里,相当于国土面积的1/6。黄河流经的黄土高原地区水土流失严重,面积达58万平方公里。[2]新中国建立之初百废待兴,周恩来在领导治淮、治黄的同时,对治理水土流失给予极大的关注,思考着解决的途径。他多次指出,森林植被的破坏是造成水土流失的关键性原因。中国的森林覆盖率很低,和世界上许多森林国家相比还差得很远。1951年9月7日,周恩来在主持第101次政务会议讨论全国灾情问题时强调了造林、护林的重要性,指出“靠山吃山,靠水吃水”这两句话,就要写得适当才行,否则,“靠山吃山”,把树都砍光了,水灾就来了。[3]
1952年12月26日,周恩来审阅签发了《政务院关于发动群众继续开展防旱抗旱运动并大力推行水土保持工作的指示》(以下简称《指示》),对全国尤其是对黄河流域的水土保持工作怎样开展作出全面部署。《指示》首先明确了水土保持的战略地位和区域重点,指出:“水土保持是一项长期的改造自然的工作。由于各河治本和山区生产的需要,水土保持工作,目前已属刻不容缓”。“应以黄河的支流,无定河、延水,及泾、渭、洛诸河流域为全国的重点。”其次,《指示》对水土保持的治理方针和技术路线作了全面、科学的阐述,明确提出:“首先应在山区丘陵和高原地带有计划地封山、造林、种草和禁开陡坡,以涵蓄水流和巩固表土,同时应推行先进的耕种方法,如修梯田、挑旱渠、等高种植和牧草轮作等方法,期使降落的雨水尽量就地渗入,缓和下流,不致形成冲刷的流势和流量。对于已经冲刷的山溪沟壑,即应先支沟,后干沟,自上而下,由小而大地修筑拦沙坝和缓流坝,以改变沟壑纵向的坡度,延缓洪水下泄的速度,截留其挟带下泄的泥沙,淤出的土地并可增加生产。”[4]由此可看出,《指示》中明确地提出了水土保持的三大基本措施,即耕作措施、林草措施、工程措施,充分体现了水土保持的综合性,且正确地处理了工程与生物、治坡与治沟的关系,为尔后数十年我国水土流失的治理措施指出了方向。1956年至1958年,国务院水土保持委员会提出的“全面规划,综合开发,坡沟兼治,集中治理”的方针;1973年至1977年,治黄领导小组提出的“以土为首,土水林综合治理,为农业生产服务”的方针,虽具体提法不同,但是对于水土流失必须综合治理,必须正确对待工程与生物、治坡与治沟等的要求,都是在《指示》精神的指导下提出的。第三,关于水土保持的工作方针和组织路线,《指示》中提出:“水土保持是群众性、长期性和综合性的工作,必须结合生产的实际需要,发动群众组织起来长期进行,才能收到预期的功效”,“必须依靠群众,通过群众,使群众自愿地行动起来”;水土保持要以“预防为主”,要“深入调查研究”,“总结当地的经验”,要“拟定因地制宜的计划”,水土保持“必须与农、林、水利和畜牧各项开发计划密切配合,才能巩固和扩大工作的成绩”,“各级农、林、水利部门必须组织一定力量协助各地群众,及时给予技术指导。”[5]《指示》下达后,水土保持工作在全国特别是黄河流域逐步展开。陕西、山西、甘肃等省一些水土保持搞得较好的地、县、乡、村和小流域,其主要经验就是认真执行了《指示》中的具体要求。
开展水土保持工作的路途不是平坦的。由于50年代全国各地在经济建设中追求速度,采用的多是粗放型经营方式,未能注重经济发展与资源、生态环境的和谐关系,特别是1958年兴起的三年大跃进运动,在大炼钢铁和大办工业中,大砍树木,到处垦荒,对森林植被、生态环境造成巨大破坏。面对这样严峻的现实,50年代末至60年代初,周恩来在许多重要场合一再地讲水土保持、植树造林对于水生态环境的重要性。他认为,森林植被的破坏和减少,不仅是造成许多大河流域的水土流失,而且是造成沙化的根源。为此,周恩来还用追溯历史的方法,不止一次地讲古人在经济活动中砍伐森林带来的负面影响,以史为鉴,警示今人。1957年11月4日周恩来在接见埃及文化代表团时谈道:“古老文化还损伤了大自然,中国有林的山只有百分之十,好多都是荒山,古代人只知建设不知保护森林,后代子孙深受其害。”[6]1964年6月21日周恩来接见英国前坎特伯雷教长约翰逊夫妇时谈道:“文化越古的国家,越不知道保护森林,树木越少。我去过的地方,如从尼罗河经过中东、中亚细亚,到中国这一大片,都如此。”[7]“黄土高原是我们祖宗的摇篮地,是民族文化的发源地,但是这个地方的森林被破坏了”。[8]
在这一阶段,周恩来不仅对黄土高原地区的水土保持工作倾注了大量心血,对南方地区出现的水土流失也十分关切,及时给予具体指导。1964年12月至1965年1月,周恩来在出席第三届全国人民代表大会第一次会议期间,看到有关江西兴国地区由于水土流失严重、河床逐年升高的提案后,对江西省委负责人说:这件事,江西省委要抓,要解决问题。又说:解决兴国的淤沙,一要挖沙筑坝,二要从根本上解决问题,严禁滥砍乱伐上游的森林,大力植树造林,搞好水土保持,固住泥沙不下流。造林是百年大计,黄河流域可以造林固沙挡风,江西山区多,我们不能光采伐不造林育林,光吃祖宗饭,造子孙孽。只要我们有雄心壮志,长期搞下去,增加森林覆盖率,兴国的淤沙问题就可以迎刃而解。[9]
二、保护水生态环境思想的完善
进入70年代,随着水污染问题愈益突出,保护水生态环境工作增添了新内涵。周恩来敏锐地认识到治理水污染、保护水生态的重要意义,果断采取一系列措施,推动中国水生态环境保护事业的开展。至此,周恩来保护水生态环境的思想,从内涵上看已论及水生态环境保护的各主要方面,日臻丰富完善。
20世纪60至70年代,随着工业化、城市化进程的快速推进,经济发展与生态环境间的矛盾愈益彰显出来,世界上不少国家已把环境问题提到了议事日程,对由于经济发展所带来的诸如大气、水质、噪声以及固体废弃物的污染采取措施,进行治理。这一时期,中国的水生态环境已开始受到破坏,一些工业集中地区环境污染严重,直接危害了人民群众的健康。
官厅水库是北京市主要供水水源地之一。1971年官厅水库由于长期受入库河流桑干河、洋河等携带的工业废水、生活污水污染,水库水质变坏,水色浑黄,漂有白沫,有苦药味,死鱼增加。水库大坝东侧北寨等4个村的群众饮用库水后出现无力、头痛、背痛等症状。1972年3月,怀来、大兴县一带群众,因吃了官厅水库有异味的鱼,发生恶心、呕吐等症状。化验表明水库水质已受到污染,并有恶化趋势。[10]这一事件引起了国务院和周恩来的重视,国务院批准北京市成立官厅水库水源保护领导小组,万里任组长,下设办公室,统一管理水源保护工作。[11]根据周恩来关于查清官厅水库水源污染情况的指示,官厅水库水源保护领导小组在作了详细、大量实地调查后,写出《关于桑干河水系污染情况的调查报告》。9月5日,国务院批转了这个报告,并作出批示,要求各有关部门和地区必须严肃对待此事,积极行动起来,根治桑干河的污染,一抓到底,不要半途而废。[12]官厅水库水源保护领导小组采取了综合利用、化害为利、改革工艺、减少污染、污水净化处理等积极的治理措施,经过3年努力,到1975年测定,官厅水库水质已经好转。1976年以后,水库水质基本接近饮用水标准。[13]
至70年代初,周恩来已清醒地意识到中国环境问题的严重性和紧迫性。他利用出席各种会议,会见各界人士以及审阅文件、处理问题和去各地视察等多种机会,一再强调环境保护的重要意义。1971年4月5日,周恩来在接见全国交通工作会议代表谈到环境保护问题时,提出:在经济建设中的废水、废气、废渣不解决,就会成为公害。发达的资本主义国家公害很严重,我们要认识到经济发展中会遇到这个问题,采取措施解决。[14]1972年9月8日,周恩来在邀集国家计委和各省、市、自治区负责人参加的会议上,对治理“三废”(工业废水、废气、废渣)问题作出指示:我们在搞经济建设的同时,就应该抓紧解决这个问题,绝对不做贻害子孙后代的事。[15]与此同时,周恩来接连作出了有关中国开展环境保护工作的部署。
1972年6月5日至16日,联合国在斯德哥尔摩召开了人类环境会议,这是人类历史上第一次有关保护环境的全球会议。此时,中国尚处于非常封闭的情况下,“文化大革命”还在如火如荼地进行,阶级斗争仍是当时的主旋律。但周恩来远见卓识,决定组成40人余的中国代表团参加这一世界性会议。关于参加会议的目的,周恩来指示:通过这次会议,了解世界环境状况和各国环境问题对经济、社会发展的重大影响,并以此作为镜子,认识中国的环境问题。[16]起初代表团人员由卫生部门组织,周恩来觉得,环境保护工作是综合性的工作,不仅仅涉及卫生部门,单独由卫生部门组团出席这次会议是不全面的。他要求工业部门也参加。后来,他又提出要国家计划委员会的同志也参加。最后,中国派出了以燃料化学工业部副部长唐克为团长、国家计划委员会副主任顾明为副团长的代表团。代表团成员来自多个部门。
周恩来还亲自修改和审定了代表团带到会议上的与会报告。针对当时在环境问题上的极“左”观点,他明确指示代表团应实事求是,并在修改与会报告时加上了“中国也存在环境问题”一节。在他的指导和与会代表的共同努力下,中国代表团在人类环境会议上开展了卓有成效的工作。代表团提出了修改《人类环境宣言》草案的十个主要原则,联合发展中国家推动大会对宣言草案做了较大的修改,使修改后的内容更加有利于发展中国家。[17]
1973年8月5日至20日,在周恩来指导下,国务院在北京召开首次全国环境保护会议。各省、市、自治区革命委员会主管计划和城市建设的负责同志,国务院有关部门的领导,开展综合利用、除害兴利较好的厂矿企业代表,科学研究部门和大专院校的代表,共300多人参加了会议。国务院副总理李先念、余秋里等也参加了会议。会议较充分地披露了中国的环境问题。比如,官厅水库的污染、火力发电厂的污染、黄河沿岸八省区工业“三废”对黄河水的污染。这些触目惊心的事实,使代表们深切地了解到中国水域、大气、土地已经遭受了严重的污染和破坏。会议期间先后印发了6期《简报增刊》和6期《环境保护情况反映》,集中反映环境污染和生态破坏方面的情况。这些资料除了在会议上印发,还由国家计划委员会向各省、市、自治区革命委员会和国务院各部门转发,“虽然在通知上注明‘请注意保密’,但是,实际上把环境污染和生态破坏的情况通报了全国”。[18]
首次全国环境保护会议审议并通过《关于保护和改善环境的若干规定(试行草案)》,提出并制定《关于加强全国环境监测工作意见》和《自然保护区暂行条例》,正式确立“全面规划、合理布局、综合利用、化害为利、依靠群众、大家动手、保护环境、造福人民”的32字环境保护方针。会议结束不久,国务院批转了国家计划委员会上报的《关于保护和改善环境的若干规定(试行草案)》。这是中国生态环境保护史上第一个由国务院批转的具有法规性质的文件,是新中国生态环境保护立法的起点。这个文件共有10条。第1条和第2条是重点,分别提出“要做好全面规划”和“工业要合理布局”;第3条“要改善老城市的环境”,规定保护水源,消烟除尘,治理污染;第4条“要大搞综合利用,除害兴利”,规定“一切新建、扩建和改建企业,防治污染项目,必须与主体工程同时设计,同时施工,同时投产”;其余6条分别对水土保持和植被保护、水系和海域的管理、植树造林绿化祖国、环境监测、环境科学研究和宣传教育、环境保护投资和设备等做出规定。[19]
这次会议推动中国的生态环保事业向前迈出了一大步。在周恩来的多次指示和关注下,从中央到地方相继建立起环境保护机构、环境监测和科研机构。1974年5月国务院环境保护领导小组办公室成立,负责统筹规划、全面安排环境保护工作并监督实施。各省、市、自治区和国务院主要部门相继建立了环境保护机构,许多地、市以上城市和大中型工矿企业也设置了环境保护机构或专职人员。有关环境保护的法规先后出台,如《森林采伐更新规程》(1973年)、《工业三废排放试行标准》(1973年)、《中华人民共和国防止沿海水域污染暂行规定》(1974年)等。也正是从这时起,一批国外先进的环境监测仪器设备引进国门。官厅水库的水质污染、包头钢铁厂的烟尘等“三废”污染得到了有效的治理。
三、两个鲜明的特点
纵观周恩来领导水生态环境保护事业的实践及其思想的形成和发展,有两个特点十分鲜明,感人至深。
一是始终心忧水生态环境。自新中国建国伊始至70年代中期的二十余年时间里,周恩来在繁忙的国务活动中始终心系水生态环境保护事业,发表和作出的有关治理水土流失、植树造林、治理水污染等保护水生态环境的谈话、指示、批示等,仅中央文献研究室编三卷本《周恩来年谱(1949—1976)》能查到的就达34次[20]。这其中50年代12次,60年代16次,70年代6次,呈现分布频次均衡,时间悠长的特征。
由于50年代经济建设中的粗放型经营模式和大跃进运动的负面影响,水生态环境保护工作的成效并不明显。周恩来对此心情十分沉重。1966年2月,在全国林业工作会议之前,周恩来对林业部的负责人说:我当总理十六年,有两件事交不了账,一是黄河、一是林业。[21]会议期间,周恩来接见了西北各省、自治区林业厅(局)长及西北林业建设兵团的代表,他语重心长地说:“工业犯了错误,一二年就可能转过来,林业和水利上犯了错误,多少年也翻不过身来。我最担心的,一个是治水治错了,一个是林子砍多了。治水治错了,树砍多了,下一代人也要说你。我国森林覆盖率只有百分之十多一点。十六年来,全国砍多于造,是亏了。二十世纪还剩下三十几年,再亏下去不得了。造林是百年大计,要好好搞。”[22]针对西北地区的特殊条件他指出:“西北黄土高原搞了多少年造林啦?劳大功小,要很好总结经验。”“西北地区造林要集中在黄河泥沙主要来源地区,不要孤零零地分散搞。分散了,投资很大,功效很小,起不了多大作用。”[23]周恩来要求西北地区总结经验,成立一个统管农林和水土保持的领导小组,协调好各方面的关系,开展工作。
即便在外事活动中,周恩来仍关注着水生态的保护。1973年9月16日,周恩来陪同法国总统蓬皮杜游览杭州西湖时,看到机动游艇船尾漂散的油污,对浙江省的负责人说:现在世界上许多著名的风景湖区都被污染了,水草枯死,鱼类绝迹,再不能游览观赏,我们的西湖不能污染。为了给我们的子孙后代留下一个风景如画的西湖,也为了让更多外宾在这胜似天堂的湖光山色中一饱眼福,今后西湖内应少用机动游艇,以避免湖水污染。[24]此后,得知西湖已在试用电瓶船时,周恩来甚为欣慰。
二是实事求是,直面中国的水生态问题。在“文化大革命”的特殊年代,周恩来能够力排“左”的干扰,实事求是,直面中国的水污染现状。1971年10月9日,周恩来陪同埃塞俄比亚皇帝塞拉西参观北京东方红石油化工总厂。鉴于厂方接待人员介绍该厂污水处理工程言过其实,周恩来要求在赠送埃方的纪录片中剪掉不符合实际的镜头。[25]1972年6月为参加联合国首届人类环境会议,中国代表团按规定须提交一份报告。周恩来在审阅报告草稿时,发现其中大讲中国取得的建设成就,而对污染、公害问题却只字未提。阅后,他对起草人严肃地说:“还是实事求是嘛!我们也有环境问题,不好回避。西方环境不像你们讲得那么差,我们这里也没有这么好,污染到处都有,一些地区很严重。北京就有污水,冒黑烟。”[26]周恩来不但对报告草稿提出具体意见,还亲自提笔修改。于是,在中国代表团提交大会的报告中,增加了“中国也存在环境问题”一节。周恩来坚持实事求是,直面中国的水污染等生态环境问题,在当时的政治氛围里是需要信念、勇气和远见的,是他对党和人民事业强烈的使命感和责任感使然。
篇20:保护水资源的作文300字
全文共 306 字
+ 加入清单傍晚我和妈妈来到防洪坝上散步,连日的晴天,河里的水明显下降了许多。我看见水面上飘浮着各种各样的垃圾,绿绿的青苔布满了河面,散发出一股淡淡的臭味。我不禁皱了皱眉头,这样的水我们能喝吗?小鱼儿在这样的水里能生存吗?
水是生命之源,如果没了水,我们又该怎么办呢?一条小河的水没了,一条江的水没了,甚至一个大海的水都没了,我们喝什么呢?
没有了水小动物们就不能生存了,以后我们再也听不到鸟叫声;没有了水植物都会枯萎、死亡。以后我们再也看不到花的万紫千红,草的嫩绿,我们人类也将活活渴死。
同学们,水很珍贵,让我们一起行动起来,用完水随手关水笼头,不将垃圾乱扔水里……让我们一起节约用水,保护水资源,共同创建美丽的“绿色家园”!