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6242024年高考英语作文热门话题之九---友谊
全文共 1424 字
+ 加入清单请根据以下的提示,并结合自己的交友经历,表达你对朋友的理解。
Without friends, life is not worth living. But what kind of person can be accepted as friend? Lots of people are classmates and arent friends. Lots of people are lovers but arent friends. You can appreciate or admire someone, but that doesnt make them a friend. If their attitude is "for better or worse," if they stick with you through thick and thin, thats when you can tell its friendship. 注意:1、120字数左右。
2、不要过多引用上述提示。
【参考范文】
The term, friend, covers a wide range of meanings. It can be a nodding acquaintance, a comrade, a partner, a playmate, a brother, etc. As life is full of obstacles and conflicts, we need friends to give us supports to get through tough times, we also need friends to give us warnings to go against danger. True friends share not only joy but, more often than not, they share sorrow and difficulties.
With friendship, life is happy and harmonious. Without friendship, life is hostile and unfortunate. I have friends in the rank and file. Some are rich and in power. Some are low and common. Some are like myself, working as an ordinary teacher, reading and writing and content with the simple life. To many of my friends, I know what to treasure, what to tolerate and what to share, I will never forget my old friends and keep making new friends. I will not be cold and indifferent to the poor friends and will show concern for them, even if it is only a comforting word.
更多相似作文
篇1:2024年高考英语作文预测:共享单车与素质问题
全文共 2370 字
+ 加入清单It has been billed as a hi-tech bike-sharing boom that entrepreneurs hope will make them rich while simultaneously transforming Chinas traffic-clogged cities.
But, occasionally, dreams can turn sour.
In the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, more than 500 bicycles for hire have been found dumped in huge piles on the streets, according to reports.
Pictures showed jumbled stacks of vehicles nearly three metres high, with handlebars, baskets and other parts scattered on the ground.
City streets around the country have seen an explosion of the colourful bikes that users can rent on demand with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose.
The sharing economy is taking off in China, where ride-sharing and Airbnb are increasingly commonplace.
From Shanghai to Sichuan province, bike-sharing schemes are being rolled out in an effort to slash congestion and air pollution by putting a country once known as the "Kingdom of Bicycles" back on two wheels.
Companies such as Ofo and Mobike, with their rival fleets of bumblebee yellow and fluorescent orange bikes, have been locked in a cut-throat battle for customers.
But problems have arisen when clients have abandoned their cycles.
"Some people these days just have really bad character," a man named He, who lives near where the stacks appeared, told the Southern Metropolis Daily.
"When theyre done using (the bike) they just throw it away somewhere, because theyve already paid."
In the past few days he witnessed people demolishing the bikes before discarding them on the side of the road, he said.
Residents told the paper that bikes had been piling up over the past week, either parked haphazardly by careless users or stacked by local security guards trying to clear narrow residential alleys and footpaths.
Zhuang Chuangyu, a representative at Shenzhens municipal peoples congress, said the city needed to step up regulation of the bike-sharing industry in order to improve traffic conditions and safety standards, especially since schoolchildren often used the bikes.
In 1980, almost 63% of commuters cycled to work, the Beijing Morning Post reported in 2015, citing government data. But by 2000 that number had plummeted to 38% and today it stands at less than 12%.
Car use, meanwhile, has rocketed. In 2010 China overtook the US to become the worlds largest car market, with 13.5m vehicles sold in just 12 months.
篇2:高考英语写作指导:五步写好英语作文
全文共 1655 字
+ 加入清单想要写好一篇英语作文有哪些方法步骤呢?下面来看看语文迷网为大家带来的写作指导吧。
(一)仔细审题,确定要点。在开始写作这前一定要认真阅读题目中的所有信息(中文提示、图示、注意事项等)把需要表达的全部信息要点列成提纲,列要点时,如果提示是图表,要认真审图,从图中找出要表达的信息要点,如事件发生的背景,人物的衣着、表情、动作、位置、年龄、外貌、图中的英汉文字等,如果有参考词汇,一定要用上。
(二)根据要点,先词组句。近年来高考书面表达的要求不断提高,高分文章要有较多的词汇,较高级的词汇用法。比如表达丰富可以用rich,但如果你用abundant这个词就属于较高级的词汇。再比如“他强调小心驾驶的重要”这个句子 He emphasized the importance of careful driving.其中“强调”这个词如果你用 attach much importance to 效果更佳。
(三)确定时态及人称,内容连贯,结构紧凑。高考书面表达评分标准明确规定,如人称错误要扣分,不同的文体一般都有基本时态。日记通常记叙发生过的事情,多用一般过去时。议论文多用一般现在时,通知等文体通常用一般将来时。每个句子写好之后,句与句之间要选择恰当的连接词。比如:(1)表示承接、递进用语,besides(并且)、whats more(并且),moreover(而且),firstly,secondly,finally(最后),from now on (从此),afterwards I after that(后来),to make things worse/ whats worse(使事情更为糟糕的是),the worst thing of all(最糟糕的是)。(2)表示转折关系用语。but bowever,otherwise,though,despite,in spite of...(尽管)on the other hand(另一方面),as(尽管),all the same(尽管如此)。(3)表示因果关系用语。because/because of......for(因为),owing to (由于),thanks to (由于),due to (由于),so that (结果)。(4)归纳总结用语。to summarize(总而言之),in short/in a word(简而言之),on the whole(从总体看),generally speaking(一般说来),in my view(我的观点),in conclusion(总之)。
(四)句式丰富,避免单词。英语书面表达评分标准第五档(21-25分)要求,“应使用较复杂结构,这要求学生不仅会运用基本句型,也要有意识地使用复杂句型,这是文章的亮点。如何使用复杂结构,我认为适当运用非谓语结构(分词短语、动名词或不定式短语)适当运用各种从句(定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句)是有效什么途径。比如:when he arrived in Beijing,he gave me an e-mail.(时间状语从句。一般)→On arriving in Beijing,he gave me an e-mail.Having arrived in Beijing.he gave me an e-mail.(使用了动名词,分别作状语。高级) Hardly had he arrived in Beijing when he gave me an e-mail.(改变时态,句子结构。高级)I wont believe what he says.(一般)→No matter what he says,I wont believe.(让步状从句,高级)。
(五)认真答写,卷面整洁。高考书面表达评分标准中对书写有较高要求。尤其今年英语作文要进行网上阅卷,如果书写较差,会影响到扫描质量,因此,考生在答卷时,一定要认真、清楚规范地书写,以保卷面整洁。
篇3:高考英语作文预测:自信是成功的一半
全文共 1289 字
+ 加入清单导语:人们说自信是成功的一半,它能给你带来勇气去坚持你所做的事。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
People say that self-confidence is half of the success that can bring you courage to stick to what you do. Without self-confidence, one can not do well in anything. Self-confidence is of great importance and value to a person.
Firstly, self-confidence enables us to have the ambition of being successful. Only when you have the ambition to be successful, can you be successful eventually. Secondly, once we gain self-confidence, we will possess the courage and strength to overcome the setbacks and difficulties. With self-confidence, no one and nothing can stop you to success.Thirdly, with self-confidence we may accomplish something which seems to be impossible previously. No great thing is easy for us, therefore we should hold the idea that anything is possible. We should, or have to trust in ourselves.
In short, self-confidence is the spiritual pillar of a person as well as the inherent power, which is of great importance and value to a person.
【参考译文】
人们说自信是成功的一半,它能给你带来勇气去坚持你所做的事。没有自信,一个人就不能做好任何事。自信对一个人很重要也很有价值。
首先,自信使我们拥有成功的雄心。只有当你有成功的野心的时候,你最后才能成功。其次,一旦我们获得了自信,我们就拥有了勇气和力量去克服挫折和困难。有了自信,没有人也没有什么能够阻止你成功。再次,有了自信我们可能实现一些以前看起来不可能的事。没有什么大事对我们是容易的,因此我们应该相信一切皆有可能。我们应该,或者必须相信自己。
总之,自信是一个人的精神支柱也是一个人的内在力量,它对一个人很重要也很有价值。
篇4:高考英语满分作文:母亲的眼睛
全文共 1044 字
+ 加入清单(Mothers Eyes)
My mother has a pair of keen eyes which can speak. With her eyes,she observed my mood, gave me courage and made me strong. Therefore, I could face difficulties.
When I was a baby learning to walk, my mother always lent me a hand and encouraged me to get up while I fell down. As I finally threw myself into her arms, her eyes smiled with praise. Later as I grew up, I met with more difficulties. But whenever I was frustrated, my mothers eyes alwaysgave me hope and encouragement. Once I failed in exams, my mother encouraged me to find out the reasons. Instead of blaming me she pushed me to do better. At last I overcame the difficulty. Now I have grown up and become more independent, but whenever I come across setbacks, my mothers eyes are always with me encouraging me wherever I go.
我母亲有一双敏锐的、会说话的眼睛。那双眼睛能洞察我的心情,给我鼓励,促我坚强,因此我能面对一切困难。
孩提学步时,妈妈总是帮助我,鼓励我摔倒了就爬起来。最后我晃晃悠悠地扑进她怀抱时,她的双眼充满了赞扬之情。成长过程中,我遇到了很多困难,但灰心失望时,妈妈的双眼总给我以希望和鼓励。一次我考试不及格,妈妈没有责备我,而是鼓励我找出原因,提高我的成绩。最后我终于度过了难关。现在,我长大了,不用再让她操心了。但每当遇到挫折时,妈妈的眼睛总是伴随着我,给我鼓励。
篇5:高考英语作文
全文共 1262 字
+ 加入清单Mass media are very important tools of communication,through which information is passed to even the farthest end of the world. They enable us to communicate with each other by helping us to overcome the barriers of time and apace.
大众媒体是非常重要的沟通工具,通过它信息可以传递到世界的尽头。他们能够使我们互相交流,帮助我们克服时间和空间的障碍。
Mass media function in various ways. Below are listed the most commonly seen.
大众传媒有各种各样的功能。下列是最常见的。
First, mass media keep us well informed of the happenings of the world which would otherwise remain unknown.
首先,通过大众传媒,我们可以对风云变幻的世界了如指掌,否则我们就会一无所知。
Second, mass media persuade us mostly through advertisements. As we can see, newspapers, magazines and TV are filled with all kinds of colourful, persuasive advertisements which tempt us to buy their products.
第二,大众媒体主要通过广告说服我们。正如我们所看到的,报纸、杂志和电视都充满了各种色彩鲜艳的、有说服力的广告,引诱我们购买他们的产品。
Third, mass media give us entertainment. Television and radio broadcasting provide us with a big variety of programmes every day. Films, books, magazines, etc. give us daily amusement.
第三,大众媒体让我们娱乐。电视和无线电广播每天给我们提供种类繁多的节目。电影、书籍、杂志等,给我们日常的娱乐。
In a word, mass media will be all the more important in the future and their function will enormously expand.Limited by apace, only a few examples are mentioned here.
总之,大众媒体将在未来将变得更重要,他们的功能也将极大地扩大。空间有限,在这里之举了少数的例子。
篇6:高考英语话题作文减压
全文共 929 字
+ 加入清单假设你们班要在下星期一举行题为"The Ways for Students to Relax"的班会,请结合报道的内容。用英语写一篇80字左右的发言材料。
内容包括:
1. 简要介绍造成现在学生学习压力大的原因。
2. 你认为来自于English Online调查结果的放松方式是否有效,为什么?
3.谈谈你个人自我放松的有效做法(至少三点)。
Dear fellows,
Not only adults but also we students often feel stressed because we have too much homework to do, and we are very busy studying every day, we don’t have our own time to do what we are interested in. We are very tired and sleepy all day, so we should learn to deal with it. What should we do to relax?
From the result of the survey, I think doing sports with classmates is a good way to relax. Because it’s good for our health and it can make us relaxed.
I also have three ways to relax ourselues. First, we can listen to music. Second, we can go to the movies with our parents on weekends. Don’t study at home all the weekend. Third, when we feel tired, we can think about something interesting.
I hope my suggestions can help you.Thanks!
篇7:2024年高考英语作文预测_读书和实践
全文共 1565 字
+ 加入清单Social practice has been more and more popular in universities and colleges. Students are asked to enter society and get some idea of it. Surely social practice has many advantages. Firstly, social practice can offer students a chance to contact society and meet different kinds of people. In this way students can gain some valuable social experience, which will be useful to their future career. Secondly, students can apply what they have learned in class to practical work, thus knowing themselves more clearly. Thirdly, social practice can bring them some financial reward and make them more independent of their family.
However, some problems may arise if no correct guidance is made. For example, some students get overly interested in social practice and want to work full-time and earn money, thus neglecting their studies. And some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of society, which will affect their future studies.
In order to carry out social practice smoothly, students should first know its objective. They should put their studies in the first place and see social practice just as a useful supplement, so they ought to try to strike a balance between social practice and their studies.
社会实践已经越来越流行在大学和学院。学生被要求进入社会和获得一些想法。当然社会实践有很多好处。首先,社会实践可以提供学生一个机会去接触社会,满足不同类型的人。这样学生就可以获得一些有价值的社会经验,这将有助于他们未来的职业生涯。其次,学生可以在课堂上所学应用于实际工作,从而更清楚地了解自己。第三,社会实践可以给他们带来一些经济奖励,让他们更独立于他们的家庭。
然而,一些可能出现的问题如果没有正确的指导。例如,一些学生过分感兴趣的社会实践和想要全职工作和挣钱,因此忽视了他们的学习。和一些学生可能会接触社会的阴暗面,这将影响他们未来的研究。
为了顺利开展社会实践,学生应该首先知道它的目标。他们应该把学业放在首位,参见社会实践就像一个有用的补充,所以他们应该试着平衡社会实践和他们的研究。
篇8:高考英语作文表观点和看法的句型归纳
全文共 675 字
+ 加入清单作文不仅仅是语文科目的重头戏也是英语科目的重头戏,就为考生朋友们整理了高考英语作文万能句,希望对大家有帮助!
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.
最近,……问题已引起人们的关注.
The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that …
人们一般认为……
Many people insist that …
很多人坚持认为……
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
A lot of people seem to think that …
很多人似乎认为……
篇9:英语高考作文预测及写作指导
全文共 1874 字
+ 加入清单英语是占据分数比较多的,所以写好英语作文很重要。小编整理了关于文明的英语作文,快来看看吧。
【预测作文】文明旅游
【猜题理由】有些旅游景点的文物景观遭到了严重的破坏,致使最近文明旅游的倡议越来越受重视,因此就“游客可付费在仿造长城上涂写留言”发表看法。
【预测题目】文明旅游
写作内容:1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2. 以约120个词写一篇短文,就“游客可付费在仿造长城上涂写留言”发表你的看法,内容包括:
(1)谈谈对某些人喜欢在旅游景点随便涂鸦留言的看法;
(2)对专门修一段仿造城墙让游客付高价留言的做法你是赞成还是反对,并简要陈述你的理由。
【参考范文】
It is reported that tourists to China’s Great Wall can now leave their mark on a fake wall recently built near the real wall in Badaling if they pay 999 yuan.
In China, many visitors have the hobby of carving graffiti on places of interest, especially on some famous cultural relics. Last year I went to the Great Wall and found many people had left names and ugly words on the Wall, which destroys many historic bricks. In my opinion, such people should feel ashamed of leaving their marks on the great relics which were created by our ancestors.
So personally I quite agree with this brilliant project though it has caused criticism from some people. The Great Wall would be ruined one day if we didn’t take any steps to protect it. The fake wall is a really good idea because it will protect our relics as well as making profits from the project.(124 words)
英语写作指导:
英语学习中,在英语书面表达时,每次写作前问自己四个问题:这篇文章的体裁格式是怎样的?主体时态用什么时态?人称用第几人称?可以分几段,之间用什么过渡词、连接词?带着这四个问题去审题,搞清楚文章的主要内容,然后列出提纲。最后利用自己有把握的英语句子丰富自己的提纲就可以了。
(1)条理性。指的是合理布局文章结构。首先,在文章思路、组织材料、叙述顺序等方面要有一定的条理性。其次,根据需要,安排好段落,各段之间要层次分明,也要重视每一段的开头和结尾,开头语往往是总起句,结尾语往往是总结句。
(2)准确性。指要求写出语法正确的句子,包括时态、语态、用词和句法等,要准确、地道地表达。必须要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或习惯表达,避免中式英语,在实践中不断总结中英用法的差异,养成用英语思维写作的习惯。高考英语作文素材。
(3)流畅性。指根据整篇文章思想的需要,有效采用不同的连接手段,清晰段落,使文章层次清楚、行文连贯。
(4)简洁多样性。简洁性就是语言简洁,不重复。多样性就是能随情景内容的变化写出句式多样的语句。这也是新课程标准对写作的评价标准。
(5)思想性。新标准对写作的要求,增加了情感因素,在准确流畅表达写作要点的同时,适当增加句子的感情色彩,增加一些人情味,使文章读起来更亲切,完全达到与读者进行交流的目的。
(6)美观性。指的是卷面书写规范、清楚、干净、整洁。在高考书面表达中,书面整洁是也是一个主观评分标准,所以在高考中保持书面整洁是必要的。
总结:那么在高考作文中,除了自己的一些英语知识的巩固还需要的是自己的情绪和思维。写作期间保持稳定的情绪,按照自己的思维完成写作,从总结文章中—布置文章结构—使用表达的语句—下笔连贯。最后当然是要检查是否出现拼错字,句子语法有误等。
篇10:2024福建省高考英语作文预测
全文共 817 字
+ 加入清单英文杂志正在举办以 "Fancy yourself as an interviewer" 为主题的征文活动,请你 以“A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview" 为题, 写一篇英语短文。
内容包括:
1. 采访的对象;
2. 采访的原因;
3. 想提的问题。
注意:
1. 词数120左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4. 短文的标题已给出,不计人总词数。
范文:
The person I would like to interview is Yang Liwei.
I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.I have long been interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal from him about it.
If I could interview him, I would ask him what made him an astronaut and how he was trained. I would also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel is such great fun as I have read. I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life, which must be very interesting.
篇11:高考热点英语作文:共享单车
全文共 4091 字
+ 加入清单导语:共享单车在风靡一时的同时,也面临不少问题:二维码和车架号被刮坏;单车被人丢进河、挂上树;共享单车被人上了锁、藏进家里、藏进了绿化带……下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
About three decades ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled mode (方式) of transport’s popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors.
But recent months have seen a revival (复兴) of the humble (普通的) bike across China, with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do
sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing schemes, pioneered by start-ups (新兴公司) like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new level.
According to data compiled (编制) by iResearch Consulting Group, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million active users.
People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphone. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a person’s journey.
“In places where the subway doesn’t extend (延伸到), where it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, it’s so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,” Hu Hong, 29, told AFP. She pedals (骑自行车) to her Shanghai real-estate (房地产) job.
However, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破坏) and theft.
Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention (行政拘留) for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.
And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention with a 3-month probation (缓刑期), and fined 1,000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang People’s Court.
“Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience,” said Liu Xiaoming, vice-minister of transport. “But it’s a combination of online and offline business. Operators are usually strong in online services, but lack offline business experience, which causes problems.”
In fact, these problems are also shared by bike-sharing schemes abroad. Launched in 2007, Vélib is a large-scale public bike sharing system in Paris. At its early stage of operation, it also suffered from problems of vandalism or theft.
By Oct 2009, a large number of Vélib’s initial bikes had to be replaced due to vandalism or theft, according to The New York Times. Bikes were found hanging from lampposts (街灯柱) or thrown into the Seine River.
To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides.
Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to address these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score for each user, with points taken in the case of bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan.
【参考译文】
大约在30年前,中国被称为“自行车王国”。但随着自行车不久被燃油驱动的汽车所取代,这种双轮交通方式的热度开始衰退。
但在近几个月中,中国大地上见证了一场普通自行车的复兴,越来越多的人选择骑车上班上学、游览观光,而非驾车出行。而由Ofo、摩拜单车等新兴公司发起的共享单车计划,则将这一趋势带向了一个新高度。
根据艾瑞咨询集团整理的数据显示,在本年度的第一周中,摩拜单车共有585万活跃用户,而Ofo则有140万。
仅凭自己的智能手机,人们就能解锁这种共享单车。这些单车都装有全球定位系统,可以被放在公共场合的任何地方,等待下一位用户使用。它们受到了许多中国人的欢迎,因为它们有效地解决了“最后一公里”难题,即个人行程中的最后一段。
“在地铁线路覆盖不到的地方,很难换乘其他交通,用摩拜单车去你想去的地方就简单多了,”29岁的胡红(音译)在接受法新社采访时表示。在上海从事房地产行业的她都是骑自行车去上班的。
然而,这一计划也出现了一些问题,如非法停车,故意破坏和偷窃等。
上个月,北京的两名护士因在共享单车上上锁(占为己有),被处以行政拘留5天。
而在去年12月,一名男子因偷窃一辆共享单车,被上海闵行人民法院判处拘役3个月,缓刑3个月,并处罚金人民币一千元。
“共享单车是种更加绿色的出行方式,并且为用户提供了一种友好的体验,”交通部副部长刘小明表示。“但是这是一种线上和线下商业的结合。经营者的线上业务能力很强,但缺乏线下业务经验,导致了问题产生。”
事实上,这些问题在国外的共享单车体系中也同样存在。创建于2007年的Vélib是一个位于巴黎的大型公共单车共享系统。在其初期的运营中,它也曾遭遇故意损毁及偷窃等问题。
据《纽约时报》报道,截至2009年10月,由于故意损毁和偷窃问题,大量初期的Vélib自行车不得不被置换。这些自行车曾被发现挂在街灯柱上,或是被扔进了塞纳河中。
为了处理这些问题,该公司想到一个办法:鼓励人们将自行车归还至站点,并在他们下次使用时奖励免费用车时间。
现在,中国的服务经营者们也开始尝试去解决这些问题。举个例子,摩拜单车为每个用户设定了100分的信用值,行为不当将会被扣分。当信用值降到80分以下时,自行车租赁费用将会从每30分钟0.5-1元上涨到100元。
1.共享单车的话题英语作文
2.有关素质的英语作文:共享单车
3.英语作文:把共享单车带入国外市场
4.有关共享单车的英语作文:单车服务
5.共享单车英语作文
7.有关共享单车的英语范文
8.英语作文:共享单车进入西藏
9.英语热门作文:共享单车遇"素质难题"
10.2017高考英语作文预测:共享单车在中国
篇12:高考英语写作指导策略之探究的论文
全文共 2168 字
+ 加入清单【论文摘要】在高考英语试题中,写作是有效提高学生整体成绩的重要手段,写作是目的也是为了测试学生直接运用英语表达的能力而设置的,因此通常都会放在试卷的最后面作为压轴题出现。在高考英语写作要求中,明确提出要让考生运用所学知识进行书写,能组词成句、组句成文,语句符合英语语法和习惯。在写出的书面材料中,要求达到:切中题意,文理通顺,语言准确,得当。那么,怎样才能在高考英语写作中出类拔萃呢?这正是本文要探讨的内容。
一、有的放矢,了解高考英语写作要点
要对高考英语写作的题型及内容有所了解,才能把握好高考英语写作的考点,在此基础上才能找到行之有效的对策及方法。纵观近几年各省高考英语试题中,写作测试的命题思路,有一种从指导性写作逐步向半开放式写作过渡的趋势。半开放式写作,具体地说,就是给考生们提供一定的材料(包括图、文或图文结合)然后要求学生根据材料来进行书面表达,这样的考题形式,既限制了考生随心所欲的思维,又给予考生适当的发挥空间。这种命题方式能较好地考查考生的语言组织能力、书面表达能力以及思维能力。而在文体方面,记叙文、议论文、应用文及书信为最常见的写作题材。因此,我们可以做一个形象的比喻,写文章就像工厂里制造一台机器那样,首先要确定机器由几部分组成,然后对这几部分分别细化,形成初步的设计图;再根据要求对初步的设计图进行完善、补充、修改,随之形成最终的设计图;然后我们再按照图纸的设计,使用我们所掌握的零件去制造出机器;同样的道理,学生写作时可参照以下模式:
1.理解话题:学生在动笔前必须对指定的话题进行反复细读,认真思考,理解其真正的含义,了解出题者的意图,这是进行写作的第一步;
2.明确文体,确定人称时态:这一阶段的判断中,主要强调近十年高考最常见的两种文体:(1)说明文:必须按照事物的原貌加以说明、介绍、解释,常采用一般现在时,被动语态也常使用;(2)记叙文:通常采用第一人称,描述本人的经历或耳闻目睹之事;或用第三人称讲述他人的事情,如果是过去的事情,要用过去时。
3.初拟提纲,再理解话题:明确文体的基础上,草拟写作提纲;提纲是文章的骨架,可以是一句活,也可以是一个词组,由于考试时间所限,提纲内容不必面面俱到,但必须体现文章的整体结构和思路;目前绝大部分高中学生在英语写作时,还习惯于使用母语进行构思,然后将构思好的中文内容翻译成英文,这种情况是正常的;关键在于翻译过程中的语言表达必须符合英语语言的表达习惯
4.开始写作:提纲完成后,应根据提纲充实内容,如果说提纲是骨架的话,那么这时你必须将骨架填充血肉;具体的说就是要扩展要点,连词成句,适当地变换句型,组句谋篇成文;注意应简明扼要,层次分明、用词准确、语法概念清楚,使文章更具说服力,然后在写作完成后,还要对文章进行快速的检查,减少单词的拼写错误和句子表达的错误。
二、高考英语写作指导的具体策略
根据以上对历年高考英语写作试题的分析,我们可以从以下三个方面去指导学生进行写作:
1.细读材料,认真审题
仔细阅读书面表达题所给材料的全部内容,准确理解题目要求。需要认真审查的内容有:(1)文章的开头和结尾是否已给出;(2)用第几人称写作,书面表达要求中会明确指出使用第一人称还是第三人称;(3)提供的情景是图画、图表,还是提纲,如果是连环画,要注意故事情节的连贯性,确定合理的情节发展;(4)是否提供参考词汇,如果提供有参考词汇,写作中最好要用到;(5)采用什么文体,如果是议论文,要有论点、论据和结论三部分。如果是应用文,要注意其格式。如果是记叙文,要抓住六个要素:时间、地点、人物、事件、事情起因、事情的发展与结果。
2.恰当选择词语和句式
认真审题后,就可以列提纲了,将重点单词、短语、句型写在提纲里,关于选词切忌使用生僻词语,要求做到用词准确、得体、达意。选择句式时,尽量使用多种句式,如强调句、倒装句、各种名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句和固定句型等,长句和短句视情况交错使用,这样可以提高文章的档次,使文章生辉。
选词大多是在一组同义词或近义词之间进行。例如,我们要表达“好”这个意思,一般来说,大家会马上想起“good”,因为口语中我们经常说agoodfriend、goodluck、agoodpicture等。但是,在不同的短语中,可以选择不同的英语单词使表达更加准确、生动、形象。
3.多背常识性语句,扩大知识面
语言是有规律的,不同体裁的书面表达都有其常识性语句。如果同学们平时有大量的语句积累,在写作时就能把积累的东西调动起来。这些常识性语句既可增加文章的连贯性、逻辑性和可读性,同时还能提供地道的表达方式。写人物介绍时,应着重写人物的姓名、性别、年龄、职业、身高、健康状况、业余爱好、工作态度、与人相处和社会评价等语句。例如:lipingisagoodteacher,whoisthirtyyearsold.heis175centimetrestallandheishealthy.等。
【参考文献】
[1]韩金龙,秦秀白.体裁分析与体裁教学法.[j].外语界2000(1)
[2]韩金龙.英语写作教学:过程体裁教学法.[j].外语界.2001(4)
[3]何星.“过程写作法”较之“结果写作法”在高中英语写作教学中的
有效性研究.[d]华东师大专业硕士学位论文.2007
篇13:高考英语语法:形同意合的谚语口译
全文共 714 字
+ 加入清单Pride goes before a fall 骄者必败
Fish in troubled waters 浑水摸鱼
Business is business 公事公办
The style is the man 文如其人
More haste,less speed 欲速则不达
Great minds think alike 英雄所见略同
Misfortunes never come alone 祸不单行
Hedges have eyes,walls have ears 隔篱有眼,隔墙有耳
Man proposes,God disposes. 谋事在人,成事在天
Beauty is in the eye of beholder 情人眼里出西施
Time and tide wait for no man 时不待我/岁月无情
A young idler,an old beggar 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲
A man should not bite the hand that feeds him 不要恩将仇报
Health is better than wealth 家有万贯财,不如一身健
Out of office,out of danger 无官一身轻
In time of peace prepare for war 居安当思危
The tongue cuts the throat 祸从口出/言多必失
Out of sight,out of mind /far from eye,far from heart 眼不见为净
All shall be well,Jack shall have Jill 有情人终成眷属
篇14:2024年北京高考英语作文题目:李华照顾生病的妈妈
全文共 221 字
+ 加入清单北京的高考英语试题,第一篇作文题通常是情景作文,试题提供4到6幅图,让学生用英语讲述一个完整的故事,词数不少于60个。作文中要体现各幅图的要点和细节,并适当发挥。而每年图中都会出现同一个主人公即“李华”。学而思高考研究办公室蔺思文老师分析,今年的情景作文延续了北京历年来的叙事风格,连续四年主人公都是“李华”。今年作文题提供的4幅图中,李华在爸爸出差期间照顾生病的妈妈,属于常见的事件类作文。
篇15:关于信心与希望的高考英语话题作文
全文共 797 字
+ 加入清单例:1、生活中困难不可避免,面对困难需要信心…
2、试举一例说明信心在学习(考试、生活等)方面的作用…
3、你对困难的态度…
It is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. When we are faced with them, nothing is more important than hope and self-confidence. With confidence, we can find sometimes the question is not as “huge”as we imagine.
Take most of us for example, the entrance exam to college seems to be a horrible monster. Accordingly, some people give up, some persist. In my eyes, with confidence, right assessment of the difficulties, as well as full preparation, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems and challenges. On the whole, I believe we youngsters should face the difficulties in right manner. And nothing is impossible, brave it out and just do it!
[关于信心与希望的高考英语话题作文
篇16:2024高考英语预测作文:关于环保话题
全文共 4984 字
+ 加入清单高考将至,环保作文已成为社会热点。小编整理了几篇相关环保的英语话题作文,快来看看吧。
英语环保作文预测一
最近,你是吴明,和笔友李华都很关注“可持续发展”的话题。现在你写一封信给他,谈谈江苏的省情,介绍耕地的使用及保护的情况。
词数:150左右。信的开头号和结尾已经给出。必须包含以下要点:
1、江苏是我国经济发达的省份之一,位于我国的东部,人口多,占地少。
人口:7000多万;土地面积:10多万平方公里。自然资源贫乏。
2、随着经济的发展和人口的增长,越来越多的良田被征用来建造住房和工厂。耕地面积逐年减少。
3、人们正认识到保护耕地的重要性,政府积极采取措施禁止非法用地。
4、保护土地资源,是每个公民应尽义务,也是造福子孙后代的需要。
Dear Li Hua,
How are you? With this letter I’d like to introduce my hometown—Jiangsu Province to you .Situated in the east of China, Jiangsu is one of the most developed provinces of our country. It is a province with a large population of 70,000,000 but not much farmland for people to live on, and it lacks natural resources with an area of more than 100,000 km2 .
With the development of economy and growth of its population, more and more good farmland has been used to build houses and factories. As a result, farmland is decreasing year by year.
Fortunately people are realizing the importance of protecting farmland and the government has taken measures to stop the illegal use of farmland.
In my opinion, it’s our duty to protect our farmland as well as our obligation to benefit the younger generations.
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes.
Yours
英语环保作文预测二
假如你是李华,你的笔友Mike从电视上得知前段时间北京多个地方出现雾霾(haze),非常担心,写E-mail询问有关情况,请回复。回复应包括以下要点:
1.实况描述;
2.对生活造成的影响;
3.成因简析与教训;
4.你个人的情况。
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
Thank you very much for your concern. Last month several places in Beijing were blanketed(覆盖)with thick yellow fog. Everything around disappeared from our sight. Some highways were closed. Traffic jams were commonly seen in the streets. Many people, especially children .
{C}niors, even found it difficult to breathe. As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs. Part of the cause was the dry weather, but the severely damaged environment contributed a lot to this nightmare. Personally I didn’t get any health problems in the haze because I stayed mostly indoors. But to make a significant change we really have to do more to protect our environment. To live a better life.
Our life have to push on with the economy, but it wound be meaningless if we have to achieve it at the cost of our breathing air.
Regards!
Yours,
Li Hua
英语环保作文预测三
近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会献一计”主题活动,同学们提出了许多建议。请你根据以下要点:
1。不浪费粮食和纸张
2。尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋
3。毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用?
注意:
1。不要逐字翻译,可适当增加细节;
2。词数:120字左右,开头已经为你写好,不计入总词数;
3。参考词汇:方便筷disposable chopsticks
Recently,there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.
Some students suggest that we shouldn’t waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled.
Actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society.
关于英语环保作文的句子:
1) To cherish the environment is to love ourselves
2) 爱护环境就是爱护我们自己
3) I make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation
4) 我急切呼吁应该采取措施改变现状
5) We are sure that we’ll win the battle
6) 我们坚信我们能赢得战斗
7) Keep our mountains green, the water clean, and the sky blue
8) 使我们山更绿,水更清,天更蓝
9) Our earths days are numbered without urgent help
10) 没有及时的帮助我们的地球就屈指可数了
11) (Sth)are bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blink eye to them
12) 如果我们继续睁一只眼闭一只眼的话,一定会有恶劣的后果
13) 近来环保已经引起了全球的关注。
14) Environmental protection has caused global concern recently
15) 我们应该马上采取措施来保护我们的环境免受污染
16) It’s high time we took immediate measures to protect our earth from being polluted
17) 每个人都应该提高保护地球的意识。
18) Everybody should raise the awareness that it’s our duty to protect our mother earth
19) 你不难发现每个人都在伤害地球,然而他们可能自己都没有意识到这一点。
20) You cannot difficultly see that everybody actually is causing damage to the mother earth, which , however, they may not be realizing
21) 无论如何我们不应该牺牲我们的环境来发展我们的经济。
22) On no account should we develop our economy at the cost of our environment
23) 我们不能否认每个人都曾破坏过环境,所以我们不能否认每个人都有责任来保护我们赖以生存的星球。
24) We can’t deny that everybody has done something to damage the nature, so we can’t deny that
25) everybody should take the responsibility for protecting our living planet
26) To cherish the environment is to love ourselves爱护环境就是爱护我们自己Water is the source of our lives水是生命之源
27) I make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation我急切呼吁应该采取措施改变现状
28) Our government is doing its best to take measures to fight against pollution
29) 我们政府正努力制定措施与污染作斗争
30) We are sure that we’ll win the battle
31) 我们坚信我们能赢得战斗
32) Its high time that we should protect our environment from being polluted
33) 是时候我们应该防止环境污染了
篇17:三桃石高考英语作文
全文共 3797 字
+ 加入清单observe a child; any one will do. you will see that not a day passes in which he does not find something or other to make him happy, though he may be in tears the net moment. then look at a man; any one of us will do. you will notice that weeks and months can pass in which day is greeted with nothing more than resignation1, and endure with every polite indifference. indeed, most men are as miserable as sinners, though they are too bored to sin-perhaps their sin is their indifference2. but it is true that they so seldom smile that when they do we do not recognize their face, so distorted is it from the fied mask we take for granted3. and even then a man can not smile like a child, for a child smiles with his eyes, whereas a man smiles with his lips alone. it is not a smile; but a grin; something to do with humor4, but little to do with happiness. and then, as anyone can see, there is a point (but who can define that point?) when a man becomes an old man, and then he will smile again.
it would seem that happiness is something to do with simplicity, and that it is the ability to etract pleasure form the simplest things-such as a peach stone, for instance.it is obvious that it is nothing to do with success. for sir henry stewart was certainly successful. it is twenty years ago since he came down to our village from london, and bought a couple of old cottages, which he had knocked into one. he used his house a s weekend refuge5. he was a barrister. and the village followed his brilliant career with something almost amounting to paternal pride.i remember some ten years ago when he was made a kings counsel6, amos and i, seeing him get off the london train, went to congratulate him. we grinned with pleasure; he merely looked as miserable as though hed received a penal sentence. it was the same when he was knighted; he never smiled a bit, he didnt even bother to celebrate with a round of drinks at the "blue fo"7. he took his success as a child does his medicine. and not one of his achievements brought even a ghost of a smile to his tired eyes.
i asked him one day, soon after hed retired to potter about his garden,8 what is was like to achieve all ones ambitions. he looked down at his roses and went on watering them. then he said "the only value in achieving ones ambition is that you then realize that they are not worth achieving." quickly he moved the conversation on to a more practical level, and within a moment we were back to a safe discussion on the weather. that was two years ago.
i recall this incident, for yesterday, i was passing his house, and had drawn up my cart just outside his garden wall. i had pulled in from the road for no other reason than to let a bus pass me. as i set there filling my pipe, i suddenly heard a shout of sheer joy come from the other side of the wall.i peered over. there stood sir henry doing nothing less than a tribal war dance9 of sheer unashamed ecstasy. even when he observed my bewildered face staring over the wall he did not seem put out10 or embarrassed, but shouted for me to climb over.
"come and see, jan. look! i have done it at last! i have done it at last!"there he was, holding a small bo of earth in his had. i observed three tiny shoots out of it."and there were only three!" he said, his eyes laughing to heaven."three what?" i asked."peach stones", he replied. "ive always wanted to make peach stones grow, even since i was a child, when i used to take them home after a party, or as a man after a banquet. and i used to plant them, and then forgot where i planted them. but now at last i have done it, and, whats more, i had only three stones, and there you are, one, two, three shoots," he counted.
and sir henry ran off, calling for his wife to come and see his achievement-his achievement of simplicity.
篇18:高考英语写作素材:英语课文经典句子
全文共 4367 字
+ 加入清单课文中的经典句子,又是精华中的精华,背熟之后对你的写作语法有很大的帮助。下面来看看小编为大家带来的英语课文经典句子吧,希望对你有帮助。
1、 Flora,whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.
2、 Tree after tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three meters deep.
3、 The garden that was once so beautiful was completely destroyed, swept away by the wild water.
4、 I found some photos of interesting places which were not too far away from Chengdu.
5、 He told me that I could go on a two-day trip to Leshan and Emei, which wasn’t too expensive.
6、 First,we went to Leshan, where we climbed all the way up the mountain to see the Buddha.
7、 Looking up at the large head and down at the large feet makes you feel so small.
8、 Wei Bin took photos of us standing in front of the Buddha.
9、 Steven Spielberg, whose mother was a music teacher, was born in 1946 in a small town in America.
10、 In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a film which he made when he was thirteen years old.
11、 The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.
12、 Here he worked on a short film, which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.
13、 This was the moment when Spieberg’s career really took off.
14、 I hate hiking and Im not into classical music.
15、 I surf the Internet all the time and I like playing computer games.
16、 Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.
17、 When are you off to Guangzhou?
18、 My plane leaves at seven, so I think we’ll take a taxi.
19、 See you when I get back.
20、 The next moment the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.
21、 Now ,the water, which was cold as ice and flowed faster than a river, was above her knees.
22、 Jeff and Flora looked into each other’s face with a look of fright.
23、 Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends.
24、 One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.
25、 He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend because he has always been thinking about himself.
26、 Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about.
27、 When he makes friends with Wilson, he understand that friendship is about feelings and that we must give as much as we take.
28、 The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers.
29、 I found the bathroom, but I didn’t find what I was looking for.
30、 Don’t forget to buy me some ketchup on your way back.
31、 There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.
32、 In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue.
33、 In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English as a first or a second language.
34、 In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world.
35、 With so many people communicating in English every day ,it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.
36、 For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed.
37、 In the same way Americans still use the expression “I guess “(meaning “I think”),just as the British did 300 years ago.
38、 At the same time, British English and American English started borrowing words from other languages ,ending up with different words.
39、 Except for these differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.
40、 However,most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.
41、 Many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful.
42、 Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular.
43、 Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.
44、 Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.
45、 A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams.
46、 If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks.
47、 The name “whitewater “comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.
篇19:关于春节的英语作文高考英语作文
全文共 791 字
+ 加入清单关于春节的英语作文 高考英语作文 春节是中国最重要的节日之一。
Favorite Spring Festival is the most important festival in China .Its to celebrate the lunar calendar s new year .In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal .In many places people like to set off firecrackers .Dumplings are the most traditional food .Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck . People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune .
The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long .People visit relatives and friends with the words "Have all your wishes ". People enjoy the Spring Festival ,during this time they can have a good rest .
篇20:高考英语谚语大全
全文共 2524 字
+ 加入清单导语:学点英文谚语会让你写作增色不少!物以类聚,善有善报、恶有恶报,英雄所见略同……下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
1、Ill news travels fast.
坏事传千里。
2、From saving comes having.
富有来自节约。
3、No cross, no crown.
不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹。
4、A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难之交才是真朋友。
5、He that climbs high falls heavily.
爬得越高,摔得越重。
6、Experience is the mother of wisdom.
实践出真知。
7、East or west, home is best.
在家千日好,出门时时难。
8、Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.
不要自寻烦恼。
9、Dont teach your grandmother to suck eggs.
休要班门弄斧。
10、Doing is better than saying.
行胜于言。
11、Birds of a feather flock together.
物以类聚,人以群分。
12、Barking dogs seldom bite.
吠犬不咬人;爱叫的狗很少咬人;善吠的狗很少咬人。
14、As the tree, so the fruit.
长什么树,结什么果。
15、An idle youth, a needy age.
少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
16、A good wife makes a good husband.
有好妻子就有好丈夫。
17、A good medicine tastes bitter.
良药苦口,忠言逆耳。
18、A good fame is better than a good face.
美名胜于美貌。
19、A good conscience is a soft pillow.
不做亏心事,不怕鬼叫门。
20、A good conscience is a continual feast.
白天不做亏心事,夜半敲门心不惊。
21、A good beginning makes a good ending.
良好的开端就是成功的一半。
22、Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.
逆境出人才。
23、A constant guest is never welcome.
久住非佳宾,常来不欢迎。
24、A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
一鸟在手,胜似二鸟在林。
25、A bad workman quarrels with his tools.
拙匠常怨工具差。
26、A man cannot spin and reel at the sametime.
一心不能二用。
27、It is never too old to learn.
活到老,学到老。
28、Readingis to the mind while exercise to the body.
读书健脑,运动强身。
29、Knowledge starts with practice.
实践出真知。
30、Complacency is the enemy of study.
学习的敌人是自己的满足。
31、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
一知半解,害已误人。
32、Laugh and the world laughs with you, weep and you weep alone.
欢笑, 则世界与你同乐; 哭泣, 则独自悲伤.
33、Ill news travels fast.
坏事传千里。
34、From saving comes having.
富有来自节约。
35、No cross, no crown.
不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹。
36、Friends must part.
天下无不散之筵席。
37、A bad thing never dies.
坏事传千年
38、Every minute counts.
分秒必争。
39、A years plan starts with spring.
一年之计在于春。
40、How time flies!
时光飞逝。
41、Nature teaches us to love our friends but religion our enemies.
自然教我们爱朋友,宗教却教我们爱敌人。
42、Life without a friend is death without a witness.
在世无朋友,死后无证人。
43、In time of prosperity, friends will be plenty; In time of adversity, not one amongst twenty.
富在深山有远亲,穷在闹市无人问。
44、He is rich enough who has true friends.
有真朋友的人是富翁。
45、He is a good friend that speaks well of us behind our backs.
背后说好话,才是真朋友。
46、Have but few friends though many acquaintances.
结交可广,知己宜少。
47、God defend me from my friends; form my enemy I can defend myself.
防友靠天,防敌靠己。
48、Friends may meet, but mountains never greet.
朋友可相逢,高山永分离。
49、Friendship the older it grows the stronger it is.
友谊地久天长。
50、Everything is good when new, but friend when old.
物莫如新,友莫如故。