中考英语关于新型冠状病毒的作文(经典20篇)
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506节约用水中考英语作文
全文共 732 字
+ 加入清单题目:请以“saving water”为题,并根据以下提示写一篇不少于60单词的作文。
saving water
1 what do we use water for?
2 why water is very important in our daily life?
3 how do we save water?
参考范文
as we all know, water is essential in our daily life. we drink water every day, we use water to wash things and cook food, we also use water to make machines. people cant live without water.
我们都知道水对于日常生活的重要性。我们每天喝水,用水洗东西和烹制食物,我们还用水来制造机器。离开水,人类就无法存活。
though about 75% of the earth is covered with water, only 3% of it is fresh water. so we must save water by having a shower instead of a bath. we can save water by fixing dripping taps immediately and we can also save water by not washing under a running tap.
虽然地球75%都被水覆盖,但其中只有3%是淡水。所以我们应该用淋浴代替泡澡来节约水,同时及时修好滴水的水龙头,并且不要开着水龙头洗东西。
更多相似作文
篇1:2024中考英语作文万能句子:10个优秀开头句
全文共 2263 字
+ 加入清单1. 不用说…… It goes without saying that …
= (It is) needless to say (that) ….
= It is obvious that ….
例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2. 在各种……之中,…… Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …
例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
3. 就我的看法……;我认为……
In my opinion, …
= To my mind, ….
= As far as I am concerned, …
= I am of the opinion that ….
例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …
随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …
例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that …
…… 是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that …
…… 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that …
……是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …
例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.
我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …
例:我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
We shouldn’t spend too much time on something we aren’t interested in.
7. how 引导的感叹句
例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。
At least it will prove how honest you are.
8. 状语从句
A) 如果你不……,你就会…… If you don’t ..., you’ll ...
例︰If you don’t keep working hard, you’ll lose the chance.
如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。
B) 如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …
例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.
当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。
C) 每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.
每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.
每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.
每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.
每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.
例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.
每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
9. 宾语从句
我认为,…… / 我认为……不 I think / I don’t think that …
我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …
例:He doesn’t think I should stop him joining the club.
他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.
例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。
篇2:2024年中考英语作文结尾句式精选
全文共 1139 字
+ 加入清单1.Above all ( things ), S + V...最重要地,…
2.According to the aforementioned, S + V...综观上述所云,…
3.As a result ( consequence ), S + V...结果,…
4.As long as S1+ V1, S2 + V2...只要…,…
5.As we know from the above, S + V...由上述我们可知,…
6.At any rate ( cost ), we should V...无论如何,我们应该…
7.Because of this, we can find that S + V...因为如此,我们可以知道…
8.For this reason, S + V...基于此因 ,…
9.From the ... point of view, ...从…的观点来看,…
10.If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that S + V...假如我们能做到以上所提者,无疑地…
11.In a word, S + V...一言以蔽之,…
12.In any case, we should V 无论如何,我们应该…
13.In short ( brief ), S + V...简而言之 ,…
14.In conclusion, we should V 总而言之,我们应该…
15.Judging from the above, S + V...从以上来判断 ,…
16.Last but not least, S + V...最后还有一件重要的事就是…
17.Only by this can we V...只有以此我们才能…
18.On the whole, S + V...整体而论 ,…
19.On this ground, S + V...基于此种原因
20.Owing to this fact we can find that S + V...因此我们可以知道…
21.The long and the short of it, S + V...总之 ,…
22.To be short ( brief ), S + V...简而言之 ,…
23.To sum up ( conclude ), S + V...总之 ,…
24.Thus, this is the reason why S + V...因此,这就是为什么…的原因
25.Under no circumstances should we V...无论如何我们绝不…
26.What we must do is to V...我们只要…就可以了
篇3:以环保为主题的中考英语作文
全文共 733 字
+ 加入清单导语:环境问题是当今的热门话题。它不仅影响我们的健康,它也对我们的未来有很大的影响。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
The environmental matter is a hot topic nowadays. Not only does it affect our health, it also has a great impact on our future.
Due to lacking of environmental concepts, peoples health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. In order to live a better life, we need a cleaner world. We should now be concerned for environment by creating a better future for our next generation.
In conclusion, the environmental matter is an important issue that directly affects very human in the world!
【参考译文】
环境问题是当今的热门话题。它不仅影响我们的健康,它也对我们的未来有很大的影响。
由于环境观念的缺乏,人们的健康受到了空气、噪音和水污染的严重影响。为了过上更好的生活,我们需要一个更清洁的世界。我们现在应该关注环境,为下一代创造更美好的未来。
总之,环境问题是一个直接影响人类的重要问题!
篇4:中考英语作文经典常用句:环保
全文共 1289 字
+ 加入清单导语:无论是什么时候环境保护问题都是中考热门话题,尤其在今年这种大范围的环境污染下,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
典型句子:
1. It s our duty to save wate
2. As we know , water is very important to man,
3. we can t live without water.
4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.
5. But some people don t care about it .
6. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.Something must be done to stop the pollution.
7. Its our duty to protect our environment。
8. It is very important to take care of our environment
9. We should not throw litter onto the ground
10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees
11. We should plant more flowers and trees。
12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin
13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
14.Trees are very helpful and important for us.
15.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.It s everyone s duty to love and protect the environment.
【参考译文】
1.它是我们的责任来节约水
2.正如我们所知,水是非常重要的人,
3.没有水我们不能生存。
4.适合饮用的水的量越来越少。
5.但有些人不在乎。
6.许多河流和湖泊受到严重污染,必须采取措施制止污染。
7.保护环境是我们的职责。
8.照顾我们的环境是非常重要的
9.我们不应该扔垃圾到地上
10.我们不应该在公共场所吐痰/砍伐树木
11.我们应该种更多的花草树木。
12.我们必须捡起一些垃圾扔进垃圾箱
13.如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界将变得更加美丽。
14.树对我们非常有益和重要。
15.我们应该种植越来越多的树为了将来生活得更好更健康每个人都有责任保护和保护环境。
篇5:预测2024中考英语作文题目:我的家乡
全文共 2129 字
+ 加入清单My hometown is a country known as "jujube township" town -- linze county. All say "landscape jiatianxia guilin, my home is not in guilin the wonderland is beautiful, but also has a small city of beauty. Town, the beauty of the static Shi green beauty, charming beauty, make each town residents of the mind is also beautiful.
To say small core of beauty, that they belong to the h and rokuen. There are more than thousand trees, trees, is a good place for summer!
Spring, the city is green, the leaves cui lust drops, h and rokuen, grass swinging with the breeze, the green grass, green leaves, all kinds of bright flowers together. Forsythia flower park blows the golden horn, square, various kite and baiyun mountain, everything is so quiet Shi.
People wear sandals in summer, h and rokuen step in waterways, music fountain, the children got into drill and adults were standing to the side, a smile the night in the square thick fragrance, barbecue flavor, mutton changing, town in summer is really hot!
Golden autumn, a town full of jujube aroma, h and rokuen jujube branches full of big, red jujube, it could make tea and can be used as a traditional Chinese medicine, passing pedestrians can resist the urge to take one. People in the street, selling red jujube mine, be happy.
Winter, although winter is so cold, but people is such a warm heart, a nice snow world, the groups of childrens play, added a few for city landscape for brilliance.
Not to have such a song? "Small story, full of joy and joy, if you come to town, much harvest", the beauty of the static Shi, charming beauty, unique beauty.
I love you -- -- hometown linze!
我的家乡是一个被祖国誉为“枣乡”的小城—临泽。都说“桂林山水甲天下”,我的家乡虽没有桂林那仙境般的美,但也别有一番小城美景。小城那静谥的美,绿色的美,迷人的美,使每个小城的居民心灵也美。
要说小城美的核心,那便属颐和绿苑了。那儿有千多棵树,绿树成荫,是避暑的好地方呢!
春天,小城是翠绿色的,树叶翠色欲滴,颐和绿苑里,小草随微风摆动,青的草,绿的叶,各色鲜艳的花聚拢而来。街心公园连翘花吹起金黄的小喇叭,广场里,千姿百态的风筝与白云戏耍,一切都是那么静谥。
盛夏,颐和绿苑里人们穿着凉鞋踏在水道里,音乐喷泉中,孩子们钻进钻出,站在一旁的大人个个露出笑容,广场上的夜市香味浓浓,烧烤味、羊肉串味,小城的夏天真是火辣辣啊!
金秋,小城充满了枣香味,颐和绿苑的枣树枝上挂满了又大又红的红枣,它可以泡茶,可以作中药,过路的行人都忍不住要尝一个。大街上,卖红枣的人们各各喜笑颜开。
隆冬,虽然冬天是那么的冷,可人们心中是那么暖和,雪的世界真好看,那一群群孩子的嬉戏,为小城景色增添了几争光彩。
不是有这样一首歌吗?“小城故事多,充满喜和乐,若是你到小城来,收获特别多”,静谥的美,迷人的美,独特的美。
我爱你——家乡临泽!
篇6:2024武汉中考英语作文题:一封英文自荐信
全文共 397 字
+ 加入清单2015年武汉中考英语作文题是《一封英文自荐信》,以下是详细内容:
假设你是一名中学生,名叫田梅。你从南京青奥会英文网站上获悉他们正在招收志愿者,你想给组委会写一封英文自荐信。内容提示见下表:
基本信息
新城中学九年级学生,16岁
个人品质
精力充沛,随和,有耐心
主要特长
英语说的好,擅长与他人合作
相关经历
今年4月,成为“2014无锡国际马拉松赛”志愿者,……
注意事项:
1、自荐信须包含所给内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;
2、“相关经历”一栏中省略部分须用2-3句话展开合理想象,作适合发挥;
3、词数在80个左右,信的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;
4、信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
参考词汇:
新城中学(New Town Middle School)
志愿者工作(voluntary work)
2014无锡国际马拉松赛(the 2014 Wuxi Tnternational Marathon)
篇7:2024中考英语作文必背模板:沉迷网络游戏
全文共 1071 字
+ 加入清单沉迷网络游戏是很多家长十分关注的事情,因此这也就成了中考十分热门的写作话题。今天YJBYS继续为大家更新关于网络游戏的范文。
题目:李小虎沉迷于电脑游戏中,影响了学习。作为他的好朋友,你打算怎么帮他呢?
请用下面所给的提示词写一篇短文。
提示词: give up concentrate on be (become)interested in
Li Xiaohu spent too much time playing computer games andhe fell behind others. As a good/close friend of his, I must do something tohelp him.
First, I think it’s veryimportant for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time onhis study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playingcomputer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So hemust give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he willbecome more interested in sports than computer games. And then Ill ask him toconcentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him withall his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find muchfun in studying. At the same time, Ill ask both his parents and our teachersto help him, too. If I try these, Im sure he will make great progress soon.
为大家认真的准备的没一篇文章都是为了大家的每一分的努力。希望大家不懂的问题直接咨询我们武汉小马的专家老师。
篇8:中考英语作文范:上海的变化
全文共 774 字
+ 加入清单Changes in Shanghai
1 300年前的上海
2 上海的今天(东方明珠、金茂大厦)
3 上海的明天(2010年的世博会)
参考作文
Shanghai was a small town three hundred years ago. There were only a few thousand people living here. Many of them were fishermen and farmers.
300年前,上海只是个小镇,只有几千人居住在这里,其中很多人是渔民和农民。
Today, Shanghai is becoming an international city. Many tall building have been built. Some bridges have been put up over the Huangpu River. More and more foreigners come to Shanghai for a visit every day.
今天,上海已变成一座国际大都市,并建成了很多高楼大厦。黄浦江上架起了很多桥梁。每天都有越来越多的外国人前来旅游。
Shanghai has already won the bid for holding the World Expo 2010. I think the environment will be better and better and the city will be more and more beautiful.
上海已经取得了2010年世博会的举办权,我相信上海的环境会越来越好,并且越来越美丽。
点评:虽然2010年世博会已经结束,但关于城市发展的话题依然热烈,除了上海,像广州、北京、深圳等大城市也有可能是考试的热点。
篇9:英语中考作文:诚信
全文共 666 字
+ 加入清单请你以 “To Be an Honest Man”为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
内容包括:1.说说你对诚实的认识。2.谈谈你做过或听过的不诚实的事例以及带来的危害。3.倡议同学们做个诚实的人。
提示词:traditional virtue(传统美德), wolves(狼), tell lies(撒谎)
To Be an Honest Man
As we know, honesty is one of the Chinese traditional virtues, so I think it is necessary for everyone to be an honest man.
I have heard of the story “Wolves are coming”. The little boy lost all his sheep at last because he told lies to the villagers twice. From the story, I know that if someone is not honest, he or she will lost good friends.
Remember that honesty is invaluable. Each of us should try to be an honest man not only in our study but also in our daily life from now on.
篇10:有关微信的利与弊英语中考作文
全文共 1386 字
+ 加入清单导语:现如今微信成了我们生活必不可少的一部分,关于微信的利与弊你了解多少呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
In recent years,Wechat is becoming increasingly popular.Many people express themselves,exchange ideas and deliver information by Wechat.
There are a number of reasons for Wechat to be known.To begin with,Wechat is a relative cheap way of communication,which cuts down a great deal of the cost of making a phone call.Next,Wechat is to the taste of the majority of people.Its attractive interface and various functions are loved wildly.Furthermore,convenience also accounts for its popularity.It is available everywhere and at any time.
However,problems exist meanwhile.Firstly,our identity can be revealed when we use Wechat.As a result,we can be in trouble.Moreover,it may make communicating with others face to face less.To make the matter worse,relationship could break down.Last but not the least,our attention might be drawn too much to focus on study.
Thats all.There is no doubt that Wechat will improve as time goes by.
【参考译文】
近年来,微信越来越受欢迎。许多人表达自己,交流思想,传递信息,通过微信。
有一些被称为微信的原因。首先,微信是一个相对便宜的沟通方式,从而减少了大量打电话的成本。其次,微信是大多数人的口味。其精美的界面和各种功能都爱疯了。此外,方便也占其受欢迎的程度。它可以在任何地方任何时间。
然而,问题存在的同时,首先,我们的身份可以发现,当我们使用微信,作为一个结果,我们就麻烦了。而且,这可能会使与他人的交流,面对面少了。更糟糕的是,关系破裂。最后但并非最不重要的,我们的注意力会被吸引过多集中于研究。
这一切,毫无疑问的是,微信会随着时间的推移提高。
1.有关微信的英语作文
2.有关于微信的坏处英语作文
3.有关微信的利与弊英语中考作文
4.英语中考作文:谈谈对微信的看法
5.如何使用微信英语作文
6.有关微信的介绍中考英语作文
7.中考英语作文预测:微信介绍
8.中考英语作文:学生与手机
篇11:预测2024中考英语作文:低碳生活
全文共 3010 字
+ 加入清单Now advocate low carbon life, as the primary school, I wont make much contribution to the earth, but in low carbon life that on the one hand, I also try to do things I can do.
Now I just have a holiday at home, will be the first to the family "operation"! Grandmother cooking meals every day dont pay attention to save, I say: "grandma, now advocate low carbon life", if you like rice, cook the rice for 20 minutes and then, can shorten the time, should be used when cooking in the fire; burn something to wipe pan, not easy to boil and boil food with a pressure cooker, and helps save gas. Also, wash dishes of water that clean out rice can be used to water the flowers, wash clothes of water can be used to mop the floor or flush the toilet." Grandmother surprise of say: "is that so?! Grandmother, dont know, just do what you say!"
Dad always play while the computer before you go to sleep, I have the chance to say: dad, advocated "low-carbon life", now playing computer not only a waste of electricity, is not good for your eyes, you know, there are a lot of countries is because there are many people of reckless waste of electricity, so they often power outages, the day was fine, have to have lights in the evening! Dad you look how poor they are, you still go to bed early! Dad said happily: "my daughter grow up, know more than me, has a point, I will try, also join your" low carbon gens ". My heart crossed.
In the evening, grandpa opened the TV, voice is very big. I said: "grandpa, now people are constantly improve low carbon consciousness, the voice is small, low brightness can power saving, and your mobile phone, the evening is turned off when not in use, can reduce the number of charging." Grandpa all smiles said: "you not the kui is a great granddaughter, I know at an early age saving, these I also thought, I will do." I am pleased to jump three feet high, grandpa is the "low carbon" crowd.
I cant ask someone to low carbon, oneself also want to do, I will immediately take action. Do drink plain boiled water more, drink less; Less with paper towel to wipe hands; Choose a day every week dont eat meat. Less to buy school supplies extra clothes and life; Book with the positive, dont use correction fluid and tape.
I hope everyone a low-carbon habit, low-carbon awareness, to achieve low carbon pacesetter.
现在,提倡低碳生活,身为小学生的我,虽然不能给地球做出多大的贡献,但在低碳生活这一方面,我也努力做好我能做的小事。
现在我正好放假在家里,就先向家里人“开刀”吧!外婆每天做饭不太讲究节约,我说:“外婆,现在提倡”低碳生活“,如果你焖米饭时,把大米浸泡20分钟后再煮,可缩短时间;做饭时要用中火;烧东西时要擦干锅,不易煮烂煮烂的食品要用高压锅,都有助于节省燃气。还有,洗菜淘米的水可以用来浇花,洗衣服的水可以用来拖地或者冲厕所。”外婆吃惊的说:“是吗?!外婆老了不知道,就照你说的办吧!”
爸爸睡觉前总要玩会儿电脑,我就趁机说:爸爸,现在提倡“低碳生活”,玩电脑不仅浪费电,对眼睛也不好,你知道吗,有好多国家就是因为有许多肆无忌惮浪费电的人,所以他们经常断电,白天还好,晚上就得打着灯了!爸爸你看他们多可怜啊,你还是早早的睡觉吧!爸爸高兴地说:“我女儿长大了,比我知道的还多,说的有道理,我试试看,也加入你的”低碳一族“。我心里喜滋滋的。
到了晚上,外公打开了电视,声音调的十分大。我说:“外公,现在人们都在不断提高低碳意识,声音小,亮度低都可以节电,还有你的手机,晚上不用时就关机,可以减少充电的次数。”外公满脸笑容的说:“你不愧是我的好外孙女,从小就知道节约,这些我还没想到呢,我一定照办。”我高兴地一蹦三尺高,外公也是“低碳一族”了。
我不能光要求别人低碳,自己也要做到,我要马上行动起来。做到多喝白开水,少喝饮料;少用纸巾擦手;每周选一天不吃肉;少买多余的衣服以及生活学习用品;本子反正面都用,不用修正液、修正带。
希望大家都养成低碳习惯,提高低碳意识,争当低碳标兵。
篇12:种方式写好中考英语
全文共 1604 字
+ 加入清单一篇文章通常由开头、正文内容和结尾三个部分构成。的名师表示,这三个部分的比例安排要合理,只有合理的文章构成,才能拿到令人满意的分数。
文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山,用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题,使读者了解文章要谈论什么,一下于引起读者的兴趣。
作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种:
1、直叙主题开门见山
文章一开头就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头是:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
下面是题为“Honesty”(谈诚实)一文中的开头:
Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.
2、交代文章背景开头
在文章的开头,先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如“A Trip to Jinshan” (去金山旅游)的开头:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3、 以回忆来开头
用回忆的方法来开头。例如“A Trip to the Taishan Mountain”(泰山游)的开头是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4、以概括的方式来开头
即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头:
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5、铺垫环境来开头
即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头是:
It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
6、表述目的来开头。
在文章的一开头就交待写作目的,如通过文章要表扬谁,批评谁,或说明一个什么问题等。如“Pollution Control”(控制污染)的开头:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
以上就是中考英语作文满分、高分分段的同学常使用的几种开头方式,您也可以依据自身的习惯来挑选适合自己的开头方式。不论用什么开头,目的都只有一个,那就是取得高分。
篇13:中考英语作文:Environment
全文共 761 字
+ 加入清单导语:随着环境污染问题日益加剧,我们每个人都要履行保护环境的责任和义务。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth, who is a natural son, and not only to natural persons as the conqueror, as we all know, there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth, the animals. Plant human cells, if it damaged, destroyed nature organizations, to the eradication of mankind. Therefore, the environment must be linked with social ethics, character education and practice acts as an important elent of it. Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.
【参考译文】
人与环境是和谐相处的,我们生存在地球上,人是自然之子,而不能仅把人看作自然的征服者,大家都知道,人类只有一个地球,地球上的山山水水、动物。植物是人类的细胞,如果我们把它损坏了,破坏了大自然的组织,等 于消灭人类。因此,环境要与社会公德联系起来,与实践行为作为人格教育的一项重要内容来抓。每个人都要履行保护环境的责任和义务。
篇14:关于新型冠状病毒肺发出的倡议书
全文共 772 字
+ 加入清单亲爱的朋友们:
新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎疫情发生以来,习近平总书记多次作出重要指示,党中央、国务院对做好疫情防控工作、打赢疫情防控阻击战提出了明确要求。北京市委市政府迅速落实中央部署,果断启动重大突发公共卫生事件Ⅰ级响应,形成了全民防控、人人动手的良好局面。首都广大科技工作者特别是医务工作者不畏艰险,奋勇逆行,对防控新型冠状病毒感染肺炎发挥了积极的重要作用,充分展现了首都科技工作者的责任和担当。
新型冠状病毒的症状和非典有些相似,感染者会出现急性、严重呼吸道疾病,伴有发热、咳嗽、气短及呼吸困难,严重的病例会出现肾功能衰竭和死亡。为全力打赢新型冠状病毒感染肺炎疫情防控战,切实保障公众生命安全和身体健康,现向全社会发出如下倡议:
1、减少人员聚集。不组织、不参加一切传统民俗文化活动,谢绝一切走亲访友活动。喜事一律延期,丧事一律从简,不聚集用餐,必要时实行打包分散用餐。
2、注意个人卫生。勤洗手多通风,到公共场所一定要戴口罩,咳嗽或打喷嚏时使用纸巾或弯曲手肘掩盖口鼻,适当用淡盐水漱口、漱喉;保持家庭卫生,创造干净整洁的居家环境。
3、崇尚安全饮食。不吃未煮熟的肉、蛋,不吃野味,多吃蔬菜和水果,特别是多吃富含维生素C的水果,少去海鲜、活禽市场或农场,尽量避免接触野生或养殖动物。
4、主动居家隔离。有湖北旅居史的人员请主动居家隔离14天,14天内不要走亲访友,不与外人接触。一旦出现有发热、干咳、乏力等症状,赶快戴上口罩去定点医院发热门诊就诊。
5、加强预警预报。请市民互相监督,切不可有侥幸心态,如有发现新型冠状病毒感染的症状未就诊,以及有湖北来铜人员和湖北务工返乡人员未登记的,请拨打咨询服务热线电话报告有关情况。咨询电话附后。
让我们携起手来,增强自我防护意识,不信谣、不传谣、不造谣,同舟共济、众志成城,共同打赢新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎疫情阻击战。
篇15:北京奥运一名志愿者中考英语作文
全文共 1095 字
+ 加入清单小明做了一个梦。他梦见自己为北京奥运会做一名志愿者:他努力帮助来自世界各国的外国朋友……在交谈中,小明让外国朋友更多地了解北京。外国朋友感谢小明,并认为小明的英语非常好。小明很高兴,他甜蜜地笑了……
请你根据设定的梦境并加以想象,写一段 80 词左右的短文。开始语和结束语均已给出(不计入总词数)。
内容要求:
( 1 )帮助外国朋友;( 2 )与外国朋友交谈;( 3 )感谢小明;( 4 )小明很高兴。
词汇参考: try ( do ) one's best , find ( that ), heavy ( lost ), carry ( show , take ), taxi ( car , bike ), on the way , talk with ( about )
Xiao Ming had a dream (梦) last night . In the dream , he volunteered to serve (志愿列队) the Beijing Olympics .
Xiao Ming had a dream last night . In the dream , he volunteered to serve the Beijing Olym pics . He tried his best to help the foreign friends from different countries . When he found a foreign friend worried in the street , he went up to him and asked him what was the matter . The foreigner told Xiao Ming he was Jack , and he forgot the way to the Sun Hotel . Then Xiao Ming stopped a taxi and took him to the Sun Hotel . Xiao Ming talked with Jack on the way and made Jack know more about Beijing . Jack thanked Xiao Ming very much and thought Xiao Ming's English was very good . Xiao Ming was very happy . He smiled and smiled , then he woke up .
篇16:2024中考英语作文写作高分秘诀
全文共 1570 字
+ 加入清单中考英语考试中“书面表达”往往是最后一项,怎么样在那么短的时间内尽可能的拿到高分呢?
一、中考英语写作的概述
你对于在中考英语写作中拿高分有把握吗?实际考试中,许多学生却常常有“无话可说”的感觉。那要如何我们才能克服这种无话的状态,取得高分呢?
归根到底这是一个英语基本功——单词、短语和句型的问题。
英语作文的前提条件是掌握了一定量的词汇、语法及体裁、题材等方面的知识。学生如果想要在写作方面有本质上的提升,必须进行多次的写作练习。因此,必须合理地设置训练步骤,遵循从初级到高级,从简单到复杂的原则去练习,经过一段写作实践之后,写作水平一定会有大幅度的提高。
中考英语作文对考生的要求有四点:1、内容要完整。2、语句流畅。3、没有语法错误。4、书写规范。
二、中考英语写作的评分标准
1、老师拿到的标准
写作水平的高低和文章的好坏,分数是最直接的评分标准,也是考生们最关心的。但是多少考生真正透彻知道中考英语写作的评分标准?什么样的文章才是阅卷老师眼中的好文章?
评分标准:
(1)整篇作文满分20分,其中内容8分,语言8分,结构4分。
(2)内容贴切,句子流畅,用语准确,加整体印象分1分。
(3)不满60个词,少1——5个词扣0.5分,6——10个词扣1分。
(4)所有给出问题涉及的三项内容,每少一项扣3分。
(5)每个拼写,大小写,标点符号等错误扣0.5分;同一的拼写错误不重复扣分,扣分总和不超过2分。
(6)语法错误每项扣1分,同一错误不重复扣分,扣分总和不超过2分。
2、老师想看到的标准
语言(8分):
词——固定搭配、高频重点词汇;
句——复杂句(各种从句)、特殊句型、正确的句子!
内容(8分):(总、分)论点、论据支持句;简洁、切合主题的记叙内容。
结构(4分):
语言结构——句子重点突出、内容清晰;
内容结构——论点、论据以及记叙之间的逻辑关系;
句数控制——对于相对内容的句数掌握;
亮点、出彩点——排比、拟人、谚语、成语、押韵等。
三、扣分
内容方面:要点缺失,可酌情扣分。比如中考作文“Iwanttodosomethingformyschool”,若没有写一件具体的事情,是要扣3分以上的;若写的事情太过于虚幻,没有实际内容,也会扣1-2分。
字数:少于60字的作文要酌情扣分。
中考英语作文要求60字以上,标点符号不算,少了就要扣分。
但是60字的作文能不能得高分?从我们拿到的实例作文来看,16分以上的作文,没有少于75字的,甚至少于80字的也少之又少。
当然,也极少有超过100字的,因为中考试卷的短线格一共80个,在格子下面大约还有2行的空间,可以加20字左右,再多阅卷人就很难看清了,也会影响卷面的美观。
所以,同学们如果想让作文得到高分,最好是让字数在75-100字之间。
语法和拼写错误:每个扣0.5,重复错误不计;
标点错误:每4个扣0.5。
四、加分
作文的组织结构分。就是根据学生使用复杂句型、单词和谚语、俗语的情况来加分。只要文章中有1个亮点,基本就可以争取到1分(3分的文采分是很难全部拿到的)。而这1分的亮点,是可以提前准备的。
“万金油”式的复杂句型,例如强调句型、only相关的倒装句等,只要同学们多操练几次,几乎是一定能用到作文当中,从而为自己争取到这1分。
其次就是卷面分。很多家长(微博)和同学,尤其是部分书法并不是十分整洁的同学,都会关心是否真的有“卷面分”的存在。虽然在阅卷标准里面并没有卷面分这一项,但是这个分数却真切地反映在了同学们的分数里面。
据阅卷老师的经验,在阅卷的时候并不是按这3个部分逐项打分的,而是在第一遍读完全文之后,心里已经形成了一个“印象分”,然后再细读第二、三遍,把印象分分配到各个打分部分。
因此,这个“印象分”就非常重要,而同学们的书法,也正是在这个环节,影响到了自己的分数。所以初三的考生,如果书法不好,一定要注意。
篇17:2024中考英语中外好句好段摘抄大全
全文共 6786 字
+ 加入清单1、A contented mind is the greatest blessing a man can enjoy in this world.
知足是人生在世最大的幸事。
——Joseph Addison(美国作家艾迪生)
2、If you would know the value of money, go and try to borrow some.
要想知道钱的价值,就想办法去借钱试试。
——Benjamin Franklin(美国总统富兰克林)
3、If you wish to succeed, you should use persistence as your good friend,
experience as your reference, prudence as your brother and hope as your sentry.
如果你希望成功,当以恒心为良友,以经验为参谋,以谨慎为兄弟,以希望为哨兵。
——Thomas Edison(美国发明家爱迪生)
4、Health is certainly more valuable than money,
because it is by health that money is procured.
健康当然比金钱更为重要,因为我们所赖以获得金钱的就是健康。
——Samuel Johnson(英国作家约翰逊)
5、That man is the richest whose pleasure are the cheapest.
能处处寻求快乐的人才是最富有的人。
——Henry David Thoreau(美国作家梭罗)
6、Sometimes one pays most for the things one gets for nothing.
有时候一个人为不花钱得到的东西付出的代价最高。
——Albert Einstein(美国科学家爱因斯坦)
7、Will, work and wait are the pyramidal cornerstones for success.
意志、工作和等待是成功的金字塔的基石。
——Louis Pasteur(法国化学家巴斯勒)
8、All the splendor in the world is not worth a good friend.
人世间所有的荣华富贵不如一个好朋友。
——Voltaire(法国思想家伏尔泰)
9、There is a great different between exposure of
the mind and that of the body.
表露思想和展露身体之间存在极大的不同。
——William Hazlitt(英国批评家散文家哈滋里特)
10、To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive,
and the true success is to labor.
怀着希望去旅行比抵达目的地更愉快;而真正的成功在于工作。
——Robert Louis Stevenson(英国作家史蒂文森)
11、The greater a man is, the more distasteful is praise and flattery to him.
一个人越伟大,对表扬和奉承就越反感。
——John Burroughs(美国博物学家巴勒斯)
12、I might say that success is won by three things:
first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort.
可以说成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力。
——Thomas Hardy(英国诗人小说家哈代)
13、Success often depends upon knowing how long it will take to succeed.
成功常常取决于知道需要多久才能成功。
——Charles Montesquieu(法国思想家孟德斯鸠)
14、Only those who have the patience to do simple things
perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily.
只有有耐心圆满完成简单工作的人,才能够轻而易举的完成困难的事。
——Friedrich Schiller(德国剧作家诗人席勒)
15、You have to believe in yourself. Thats the secret of success.
你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键。
——Charles Chaplin(美国演员卓别林)
16、A man can succeed at almost anything for which
he has unlimited enthusiasm.
无论何事,只要对它有无限的热情你就能取得成功。
——C. M. Schwab(美国实业家施瓦布)
17、The man who has made up his mind to win will never say “impossible”.
凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说“不可能的”。
——Bonapart Napoleon(法国皇帝拿破仑)
18、Progress is the activity of today and the assurance of tomorrow.
进步是今天的活动,明天的保证。
——Emerson(美国思想家爱默生)
20、Our destiny offers not the cup of despair,
but the chalice of opportunity.
命运给予我们的不是失望之酒,而是机会之杯。
——Richard Nixon(美国总统尼克松)
21、Miracles sometimes occur, but one has to work terribly for them.
奇迹有时候是会发生的,但是你得为之拼命的努力。
——C. Weizmann(爱尔兰总统魏茨曼)
22、It never will rain roses.
When we want to have more roses we must plant trees.
天上不会掉下玫瑰来,如果想要更多的玫瑰,必须自己种植。
——G. Eliot(英国小说家艾略特)
23、If you have great talents, industry will improve them;
if you have but moderate abilities, industry will supply their deficiency.
如果你很有天赋,勤勉会使其更加完善;如果你能力一般,勤勉会补足其缺陷。
——Joshuas Reynolds(美国散文家雷诺兹)
24、Great works are performed not by strength , but by perseverance.
完成伟大的事业不在于体力,而在于坚韧不拔的毅力。
——Samuel Johnson(英国作家和评论家约翰逊)
25、Genius only means hard-working all ones life.
天才只意味着终身不懈的努力。
——Mendeleyev(俄国化学家门捷列耶夫)
26、Few things are impossible in themselves; and it is often for want of will ,
rather than of means, that man fails to succeed.
事情很少又根本做不成的;其所以做不成,与其说是条件不够,不如说是由于决心不够。
——(La Racheforcauld(法国作家罗切福考尔德)
27、Dare and the world always yields.
If it beats you sometimes, dare it again and again and it will succumb.
大胆挑战,世界总会让步。如果有时候你被它打败了,不断地挑战,它总会屈服地。
——W.M Thackeray(英国小说家萨克雷)
28、All that you do, do with your might; t
hings done by halves are never done right.
做一切事情都应尽力而为,半途而废永远不行。
——R.H. Stoddard(美国诗人斯托达德)
29、A man can fail many times,
but he isnt a failure until he begins to blame somebody else.
一个人可以失败多次,但是只要他没有开始责怪旁人,他还不是一个失败者。
——J.Burroughs(美国博物学家巴勒斯)
30、You can tell the ideals of a nation by its advertisements.
从一个国家的广告可以看出这个国家的理想。
——Norman Douglas(英国作家道格拉斯)
31、The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today.
实现明天理想的唯一障碍是今天的疑虑。
——Franklin Roosevelt(美国总统罗斯福)
32、The man with a new idea is a crank until the idea succeeds.
具有新想法的人在其想法实现之前是个怪人。
——Mark Twain(美国作家马克?吐温)
33、The important thing in life is to have a great aim,
and the determination to attain it.
人生重要的事情是确定一个伟大的目标,并决心实现它。
——Johann Wolfgang von Goethe(德国诗人、剧作家歌德)
34、Most of the trouble in the world is caused by people wanting to be important.
人世间的大多数烦恼都是由那些想成为重要人物的人惹出来的。
——George Eliot(英国小说家艾略特)
35、If you doubt yourself,
then indeed you stand on shaky ground.
如果你怀疑自己,那么你的立足点确实不稳固了。
——Ibsen(挪威剧作家易卜生)
36、Ideal is the beacon. Without ideal,
there is no secure direction; without direction ,there is no life.
理想是指路明灯。没有理想,就没有坚定的方向;
没有方向,就没有生活。 ——Leo Tolstory(俄国作家托尔斯泰)
37、Ideal are like the stars ——- we never reach them ,
but like mariners , we chart our course by them.
理想犹如天上的星星,我们犹如水手,虽不能达到天上,
但是我们的航程可凭借它指引。
——Carl Schurz(美国政治家舒尔茨)
38、Have an aim in life, or your energies will all be wasted.
人生应该树立目标,否则你的精神会白白浪费。
——R. Peters(美国法学家彼得斯)
39、Dont part with yourxxxs, When they are gone you may still exist,
but you have ceased to live.
不要放弃你的幻想。当幻想没有了以后,你还可以生存,但是你虽生犹死。
——Mark Twain(马克 吐温)
40、Do not, for one repulse,
give up the purpose that you resolved to effect.
不要只因一次失败,就放弃你原来决心想要达到的目的。
——Willian Shakespeare(莎士比亚)
41、Between the ideal and the reality,
Between the motion and the act, Fall the shadow.
理想与现实之间,动机与行为之间,总有一道阴影。
——Thomas Stearns Eliot(T.S.爱略特)
42、A man is not old as long as he is seeking something.
A man is not old until regrets take the place of dreams.
只要有一个人还有所追求,他就没有老。直到后悔取代了梦想,一个人才算老。
——J. Barrymore(巴里穆尔)
43、Change as change is mere flux and lapse; it insults intelligence. Genuinely to know is to grasp a permanent end that realises itself through changes.
如果仅仅就变化论变化,则只是变动不羁,倏忽即逝;这是低能的表现,真正了解变化在于把握住在变化中完成自身的永恒目标。
——John Dewey 约翰·杜威
44、Change is the law of life. And those who look only to the past or the present are certain to miss the future.
变化是生活的法则。只盯着过去或眼前的人注定失去未来。
——John F.Kennedy 约翰·弗·肯尼迪
45、Genius is formed in quiet, character in the stream of human life.
天才悄无声息地诞生,性情却在生命之河里逐渐形成。
——Goethe 歌德
46、With a character both proud and timid, one never amounts to anything.
一个人既自傲又胆怯,将永远一事无成。
——Joseph Roux 约瑟夫·鲁
47、If there is anything that we wish to change the child, we should first examine it and see whether it is not something that could better be changed in ourselves.
假如我们想让孩子在某个方面有所改变,我们应首先检验一下,看看我们自己是否最好在这一方面变一变。
——Jung 荣格
48、The finest inheritance you can give to a child is to allow it to make its own way, completely on its own feet.
你能留给孩子的最好财产莫过于允许他完全独立自主地摸索自己的道路。
——Isadora Duncan 伊莎多拉·邓肯
49、Mans highest merit always is, as much as possible, to rule external circumstances and as little as possible to let himself be ruled by them.
人最大的优点是尽可能多地驾驭外部环境,尽可能少地让环境约束自己。
——Goethe 歌德
50、Dont wait for ideal circumstances, they will never come, nor for the best opportunities.
不要等候最好的条件或者最佳时机,它们永远不会降临。
——Janet Erskine Stuart 珍尼特·厄斯金·斯图亚特
篇18:2024中考英语写作高分秘诀
全文共 1599 字
+ 加入清单英语写作要拿高分其实并不是很难,只要掌握了一定的词量以及写作方法就有可以能拿到高分。下面是语文迷为大家整理的英语写作高分秘诀,希望对你有帮助。
一、中考英语写作的概述
你对于在中考英语写作中拿高分有把握吗?实际考试中,许多学生却常常有“无话可说”的感觉。那要如何我们才能克服这种无话的状态,取得高分呢?
归根到底这是一个英语基本功——单词、短语和句型的问题。
英语作文的前提条件是掌握了一定量的词汇、语法及体裁、题材等方面的知识。学生如果想要在写作方面有本质上的提升,必须进行多次的写作练习。因此,必须合理地设置训练步骤,遵循从初级到高级,从简单到复杂的原则去练习,经过一段写作实践之后,写作水平一定会有大幅度的提高。
中考英语作文对考生的要求有四点:1、内容要完整。2、语句流畅。3、没有语法错误。4、书写规范。
二、中考英语写作的评分标准
1、老师拿到的标准
写作水平的高低和文章的好坏,分数是最直接的评分标准,也是考生们最关心的。但是多少考生真正透彻知道中考英语写作的评分标准?什么样的文章才是阅卷老师眼中的好文章?
评分标准:
(1)整篇作文满分20分,其中内容8分,语言8分,结构4分。
(2)内容贴切,句子流畅,用语准确,加整体印象分1分。
(3)不满60个词,少1——5个词扣0.5分,6——10个词扣1分。
(4)所有给出问题涉及的三项内容,每少一项扣3分。
(5)每个拼写,大小写,标点符号等错误扣0.5分;同一的拼写错误不重复扣分,扣分总和不超过2分。
(6)语法错误每项扣1分,同一错误不重复扣分,扣分总和不超过2分。
2、老师想看到的标准
语言(8分):
词——固定搭配、高频重点词汇;
句——复杂句(各种从句)、特殊句型、正确的句子!
内容(8分):(总、分)论点、论据支持句;简洁、切合主题的记叙内容。
结构(4分):
语言结构——句子重点突出、内容清晰;
内容结构——论点、论据以及记叙之间的逻辑关系;
句数控制——对于相对内容的句数掌握;
亮点、出彩点——排比、拟人、谚语、成语、押韵等。
三、扣分
内容方面:要点缺失,可酌情扣分。比如中考作文“Iwanttodosomethingformyschool”,若没有写一件具体的事情,是要扣3分以上的;若写的事情太过于虚幻,没有实际内容,也会扣1-2分。
字数:少于60字的作文要酌情扣分。
中考英语作文要求60字以上,标点符号不算,少了就要扣分。
但是60字的作文能不能得高分?从我们拿到的实例作文来看,16分以上的作文,没有少于75字的,甚至少于80字的也少之又少。
当然,也极少有超过100字的,因为中考试卷的短线格一共80个,在格子下面大约还有2行的空间,可以加20字左右,再多阅卷人就很难看清了,也会影响卷面的美观。
所以,同学们如果想让作文得到高分,最好是让字数在75-100字之间。
语法和拼写错误:每个扣0.5,重复错误不计;
标点错误:每4个扣0.5。
四、加分
作文的组织结构分。就是根据学生使用复杂句型、单词和谚语、俗语的情况来加分。只要文章中有1个亮点,基本就可以争取到1分(3分的文采分是很难全部拿到的)。而这1分的亮点,是可以提前准备的。
“万金油”式的复杂句型,例如强调句型、only相关的倒装句等,只要同学们多操练几次,几乎是一定能用到作文当中,从而为自己争取到这1分。
其次就是卷面分。很多家长(微博)和同学,尤其是部分书法并不是十分整洁的同学,都会关心是否真的有“卷面分”的存在。虽然在阅卷标准里面并没有卷面分这一项,但是这个分数却真切地反映在了同学们的分数里面。
据阅卷老师的经验,在阅卷的时候并不是按这3个部分逐项打分的,而是在第一遍读完全文之后,心里已经形成了一个“印象分”,然后再细读第二、三遍,把印象分分配到各个打分部分。
因此,这个“印象分”就非常重要,而同学们的书法,也正是在这个环节,影响到了自己的分数。所以初三的考生,如果书法不好,一定要注意。
篇19:关于狗的英语中考作文
全文共 1227 字
+ 加入清单Dogs
Nowadays many people like to have dogs as their pets. Dogs are friends of man not only because they are lovely but also because they are faithful to their masters.
Dogs can do a lot of work for man. They play with us. They hunt with us. They keep door for us. But long ago, dogs all over the world were wild.
Dogs can date back to the Stone Age. All dogs have the same ancestor. It is believed that their ancestor was much like a wolf. Other animals, such as the fox, came from this ancestor, too. Hundreds of thousands of years ago, man began to tame wild dogs. After the dogs were tamed, they were trained. The strong dogs became working animals. They were trained to pull heavy loads. They learned to keep an eye on the sheep and other animals. Working dogs had other jobs, too.
Some dogs were not strong. But they could help man hunt for game. Other dogs were best as pets.
Today, there are more than 100 kinds of dogs in the world.
现在许多人都把狗当作他们的宠物。狗是人类的朋友,不仅因为它们可爱,而且因为它们对主人忠诚。
狗能为人类做很多工作。它们可以和我们玩,它们可以跟我们一起打猎,它们可以给我们看家。但是以前世界上的狗都是野生的。
狗可以追溯到石器时代。所有的狗都是同一个祖先,人们相信狗的祖先很像狼。其他动物,如狐狸,也是来自这个祖先。几千年前人类就开始驯服野狗,狗被驯服后,人们就训练它们。强壮的狗成为人类工作的帮手,人们训练它们拉重的货物。它们学会了帮人们照看绵羊和其它的动物。
有些狗不够强壮,但它们能帮人们寻找猎物。还有些狗成了人们的宠物。
目前世界上狗的种类已经达到100多种。
篇20:中考英语作文KnowledgeorExperience知识或经验
全文共 1986 字
+ 加入清单Directions: You are allowed 40 minutes to write an essay no less than 150 words on the following topic.
1.some emphasize book knowledge
2.others stress practical experience
3.which one is more important? Give your reasons to illustrate your opinion.
范文:
Which is more important in life, knowledge from the books you read, or personal experience you gain in reality? The answer may vary from person to person. The young, educated may emphasize the former, and the old may stress the later. But in my opinion, they are of the same importance.
Experience is priceless. How to become an efficient secretary? How to prepare for your first child to come into the world? There is so much experience we need in careers, in life and even in academic studies. It helps one deal with the problems with ease and confidence. Especially activities and to accumulate experience of different kinds is more crucial.
Experience, however, is limited in terms of time and space. For one thing, it is impossible for anyone to experience all the important events and meet all the famous people. For another, as the speed with which skills are obsolete and new problems crop up is unprecedented because of the fast development of society, experience is far less adequate. Depending too much on it only leads to narrow-mindedness and prejudice.
One way to compensate for it is to read books. Books of various kinds can bring us almost unlimited additional experience. From books you can not only trace back to the wisdom of our antecedents, but keep up with the latest developments of science and technology. To be sure, it's secondhand experience. But it is the ideal supplement to our own limited experience. Few of us can travel around the world, or live long beyond one hundred years, but all of us can live many lives by reading books.
Both book knowledge and personal experience are essential. While experience makes one more resourceful, book knowledge makes one more learned.