雾霾的危害英语作文及翻译(通用20篇)

Bat falling upon the ground was caught by a Weasel, ofwhom he earnestly besought his life. The Weasel refused,saying, that he was by nature the enemy of all birds. TheBat assured him that he was not a bird, but a mouse, andthus saved his life.

Shortly afterwards the Bat again fellon the ground, and was carght by another Weasel, whom helikewise entreated not to eat him. The Weasel said that hehad a special hostility to mice. The Bat assured him thathe was not a mouse, but a bat; and thus a second timeescaped.It is wise to turn circumstances to good account.

一只蝙蝠坠落到地面上来，被一只鼠狼捉住了，蝙蝠哀求讨饶。鼠狼不答应，说它自己最爱和鸟类为敌。蝙蝠便证明它自己不是鸟，只是一只老鼠，因此鼠狼就放了它。

不久这只蝙蝠又坠落到地上来，被另一只鼠狼捉住，它同样地哀求讨饶。那鼠狼说它自己最恨老鼠，蝙蝠证明自己并不是老鼠，而是一只蝙蝠；因此，它第二次又安然地逃离危险了。随机应变乃聪明之举。

[少儿英语作文带翻译：蝙蝠和鼠狼

Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. Nothing is easy if you

don’t try your best.

We often hear people say, “Never give up.” A person who believes in these

words will keep trying to pursue his goal no matter how many times he fails. In

my opinion, the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have.

Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.

One reason is that if we give up easily, we will achieve nothing. It is not

unusual for us to fail in our first attempt at something new, so we should not

feel discouraged. Besides, if we always give up when fail happens, we will can

not develop new skills. Finally, we should never give up because as we work to

reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed

in other areas of our lives.

Probably the greatest example of persistence is Abraham Lincoln. Born into

poverty, Lincoln was faced with defeat throughout his life. He lost eight

elections, twice failed in business and suffered a nervous breakdown. He could

have quit many times - but he didnt and because he didnt quit, he became one

of the greatest presidents in the history of America.

Lincoln was a champion For the reason that ---he ,never gave up.

In short, no matter you succeed or not, you can learn something, no matter

what we learn will help us to become more confident. If we give up, we have no

chance to make our dreams come true, if we keep trying, there is always a

chance, that we will succeed one day. Thank you very much!

世上无难事，只怕有心人。如果你不努力，没有什么是容易的。

我们经常听到人们说:“永不放弃。”一个相信这些话的人，无论失败多少次，都将继续追求他的目标。在我看来，成功的决心是很重要的。因此，我认为我们不应该放弃。

一个原因是，如果我们轻易放弃，我们将一事无成。我们第一次尝试新事物时失败并不罕见，所以我们不应该感到气馁。此外，如果我们总是在失败的时候放弃，我们就无法发展新的技能。最后，我们永远不应该放弃，因为当我们努力实现我们的目标时，我们会建立信心，这种信心能帮助我们在生活的其他方面取得成功。

也许最伟大的坚持就是亚伯拉罕·林肯。林肯出身贫寒，一生都面临失败。他在8次选举中失败，两次失败，并经历了精神崩溃。他本可以放弃很多次，但他没有，因为他没有放弃，他成为了美国历史上最伟大的总统之一。

林肯是一个冠军，因为他从不放弃。

总之，无论你成功与否，你都可以学到一些东西，无论我们学到什么都会帮助我们变得更加自信。如果我们放弃，我们就没有机会实现我们的梦想，如果我们继续努力，总有机会，我们终有一天会成功。非常感谢!

导语：5月23日，人机大战第一局在浙江桐乡打响，围棋人工智能AlphaGo执白1/4子战胜目前等级分排名世界第一的中国棋手柯洁，你有没有想过有一天机器人取代人类，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

With the development of science , more and more people are confused that whether it is good or bad to make robort. Are roborts going to take place of human beings.

Every coin has two side. Robort can be good to our society and life. At the same time,it also have some bad effect on our life.In my opinion, the advantages of robort are much more than the disadvantage of roborts.

First, roborts make our life more convenient. We can do many thing that we didnt have the ability to do in the past by using roborts.That makes our life more effective.

Second, roborts can be used in industry produce. Factories can reduce the cost of prodution by using roborts. Roborts do not need to eat and they will not be ill. Thats very good for producing goods.

Third,roborts can save more people when disaster happens. Because they cant feel pain and they can save more people without feeling tired.

In a word, the world is changing .We should also change our thought to accept roborts to become part of our life . That can make our life more colorful.

【参考译文】

随着科技的发展，越来越多的人都感到困惑，是好是坏机器人。是机器人将取代人类。

每个硬币都有两面。机器人可以很好的为我们的社会和生活。同时，它对我们的生活也有不好的影响。在我看来，对机器人的优点远大于缺点的机器人。

首先，机器人使得我们的生活更方便。我们能做的，我们没有做过去用机器人的能力，很多事情，使我们的生活更有效。

其次，机器人可以用于工业生产。工厂可以通过降低生产成本的机器人。机器人不需要吃饭，他们会不会生病。这是非常好的生产商品。

第三，机器人可以挽救更多的人，当灾难发生时。因为他们不能感到痛苦，他们可以拯救更多的人而不觉得累。

总之，世界在变化，我们也应该改变我们的思想，接受机器人成为我们生活的一部分。这可以使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。

My family has five members: father, mother, grandfather, grandmother, of course, I. Everyone have their own characteristics, form a happy family.

Mother attaches great importance to the growth of I, every morning to go to work, come back at night, already very tired, but also trained my ability of learning. She gave up her job, for me to make a home every night to supervise my study. To work closer to home, my mother not afraid of hard work, run back and forth among the various sites. In addition to these, in order to save more money, she tired every day. She is a good mother, and a great mother.

In my impression, my father is particularly mild one, my mother is responsible for my study, my father is responsible for my extracurricular sports. In order to let me do more exercise in the holiday, he gave up several important meetings, took me to sport. He said: "during the holidays should not be lying down, sitting alone, want to go out more exercise. Exercise more to have a healthier body. For example the examination, you body is not healthy, it tests too." In addition to these, dad taught me a lot of extra-curricular knowledge, for me, he is like a "encyclopedia". Have all kinds of knowledge.

Grandpa, "head of interior" in my house. Up early do breakfast for us every day in the morning, do the housework. Noon also not idle, help grandma watering the flowers, mop the floor... In a word, grandpa in every day is very busy. Take care of my life every day, ten years like one day. I think my grandpa is very great.

Grandma is responsible for all kinds of household chores, sewing clothes, tidy up home... Is she in the busy every day, the room is in good order, clean and tidy. Grandma in addition to do household chores, also taught me a lot of life philosophy: perhaps not very deep, but in life, work well.

I love my family! At home with my family, my obsession. Is one of my most important wealth!

我的家庭有五个成员：爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶，当然还有我。每个人都有各自的性格特点，组成一个幸福的家庭。

妈妈非常重视我的成长，每天早上上班，晚上回来，本来就非常劳累了，还要训练我的学习能力。为了我她放弃了外地的工作，就是为了每天晚上能回到家监督我的学习。为了让工作地点离家近一些，妈妈不畏辛苦，在各种工地之中来回跑。除了这些，她为了多攒些钱，每天劳累的要命。她是一个好妈妈，伟大的妈妈。

在我印象中，爸爸是特别温和的一个人，妈妈负责我的学习，爸爸则负责我的课外运动。为了让我在假期中多做运动，他放弃了好几次重要的会议，带着我去运动。他说：“在假期里不能光躺着、坐着，要多出去运动。多运动才能有更健康的身体。比如说你该考试了，身体不健康就考不好了。”除了这些，爸爸还教给我很多课外知识，对于我来说，他像一个“百科全书”。拥有各种知识。

爷爷，在我家“主管内务”。每天早上起的早早的为我们做早饭，做家务。中午也不闲着，帮奶奶浇花，拖地……总之，爷爷在每天都是非常忙的。每天都照顾我的生活，十年如一日。我觉得我的爷爷很伟大。

奶奶负责各种家务活，缝衣服，收拾家……每天都是她在忙碌，屋子里才会井井有条、干净整洁。奶奶除了做家务以外，还教给我很多人生哲理：也许不很深奥，但在生活中，很管用。

我爱我家!家里有我的亲人、我的牵挂。是我最重要的财富!

I am an ordinary girl with soft and smooth hair on her head. Liu Haijian has to pull her hair up like an innocent, gentle and lovely fairy. Round cheeks with delicate facial features with a glib mouth a high nose; a sharp chin, the sides of the head has a pair of ears". There is that I am a happy girl, either at home or at school, parents, classmates, friends and teachers are called me "happy". I feel a great deal of pride and joy for this name.

My character is variable and weird. It is a change, and no one can understand my character (including my parents). If you are not careful with angry tone to contradict me, or foul language to insult me, scold me. Im sure that even a moment ago I was joking with you, but after a moment I will be furious to refute you, then go away in the fly into a rage, not you. But after an hour, I will take the initiative to go and you may, at the time of the bowl, I will put what happened an hour ago like eraser typos as erased and forgotten. If you ask me, Ill say, "cut it!" Trifle, never mind."

Hee! Is my character unpredictable? Its not hard, as long as you know everything about me and get along with me. Its as easy to catch my character as you eat, and find me a close - up girl.

雾霾就像地球的不速之客，这段时间，总是出现在我们的周围，影响了我们的学习生活，还危害着人们的健康。下面是小编为您带来的是关于治理雾霾英语作文，希望对您有所帮助。

Another fog and haze, visibility is not enough to 100 meters. Whether the vehicles or pedestrians in the way, no laughing, nor the birds, in this environment, there is a pungent smell and full of gloom.

The fog was like smoke, such as gauze, gauze like enveloped the earth. It has so many men of literature and writing from ancient to modern times, revel, for dumping. Now this beautiful and seemingly have a relationship between fog and haze, what committed towering crimes?

Haze seems to have a blood relationship with fog, but it is very different from fog. Fog is a vapor condensate consisting of small droplets of water or ice crystals floating in the air. Sometimes the fog clear out the forecast, the forecast rain fog sometimes seems chaotic, but as long as the master of radiation fog, advection fog characteristics, careful observation, careful analysis, can accurately grasp the fog and sunny, rain in the law, to predict the weather. It is useful for agriculture, transportation, spaceflight and navigation. And haze is not the same, it is the dust in the air, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, organic hydrocarbons and other particles composed of small gray particles.

Say the harm of haze ---- first, a long time haze weather, easily lead to respiratory infections, cardiovascular disease, asthma, bronchitis...... And other diseases, serious harm to human health. Secondly, in the fog and haze, it is prone to accidents. Air in the middle of the small particles of ash makes people difficult to see, in cycling or driving, do not see each other is also common, so the emergence of fog and haze is also easy to make two cars "intimate contact."". Once again, when there is haze, the whole sky is gray, so people are in a bad mood......

As a result of diseases and accidents, we can see it in our lives No, I can not. So, its time to stop the fog coming!

Drive less, walk more, cut less, and plant more trees...... Protection of the environment, that is, the fundamental governance haze! So we should conserve as much as possible and protect the environment as much as possible. Lets work together to protect the environment and protect the earth! May our earth village always be pure! Forever blue!

If we do not stop fog and haze, then one day, we live in this planet on its body, it will become a dusty surrounding abandoned planet. And human beings will not exist either. In conclusion, I ask you to remember that there is only one earth for human beings!

又是一个雾霾天气，能见度不足以百米。无论是车辆还是行人都在摸索前行，没有了嬉笑，也无了鸟鸣，在这样的环境里，有的只是刺鼻的气味和满目的昏暗。

雾，原本似轻烟，如薄纱，似纱巾笼罩着大地。古往今来，它曾让多少文人墨客为之陶醉，为之倾倒。而今与这美丽的雾貌似有着一丝关系的雾霾，又犯下了什么滔天大罪？

雾霾，看似与雾有“血缘关系”，但它却和雾截然不同。雾，是由浮游在空中的小水滴或冰晶组成的水汽凝结物。有时雾出预报晴，有时雾出预报雨，似乎混乱不堪，但是只要掌握了辐射雾、平流雾的特征，多方观察，仔细分析，就能准确地抓住雾与天晴、落雨的规律，以便预测天气。这对于农业、交通、航天、航海都有用处。而雾霾就不一样了，它是由空气中的灰尘、硫酸、硝酸、有机碳氢化合物等粒子所组成的小灰粒。

要说雾霾的害处----首先，长时间出现雾霾天气，容易导致呼吸道感染、心血管疾病、哮喘、支气管炎……等众多疾病，对人体健康危害很严重。其次，在雾霾天气里，很容易发生车祸。空气中游浮的小灰粒让人们难以看清，在骑车或开车时，看不清对方也是常有的事，所以雾霾天气的出现也很容易让两车“亲密接触”。再次，有雾霾的时候，整个天空灰蒙蒙的，让人们心情很不好……

造成疾病和车祸的罪魁祸首，我们就能眼睁睁地看着它存在我们的生活当中？不，不能。所以，是时候该阻止雾霾天气的降临了！

少开车，多走路；少砍伐，多植树……保护环境，就是治理雾霾的根本！所以，我们要尽可能地节约、尽可能地环保。让我们齐心协力，保护环境，保护地球！愿我们的地球村永远纯净！永远天蓝水清！

如果再不制止雾霾天气，那么，总有一天，我们生活在它身上的这颗星球，一定会变成一颗周围满是灰尘的废弃星球。而人类，也将会都不存在。最后，我请大家记住：人类只有一个地球！

[关于治理雾霾英语作文

导语：从小到大，我们有很多老师，你最喜欢的老师是哪个呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Miss Li is my Chinese teacher . She is about thirty years old . She is very pretty and young . Her hair is brown and curly .

Miss Li always wears a blue coat . I think her favourite colour will be blue .

Miss Li is very friendly and kindly .Her classes are very interesting ,we all like to have Chinese class .

She always smiles when she speak to us .Sometimes she is very strict with us,when we make a mistake,she often makes us stand up .

Miss Li often sticks to have lessons when she is ill , She looked weak,but still beautiful .

Miss Li love us very much, she teaches us so carefully .I think she is a good teacher. We all love her,too .

I think teachers are like candles , giving off light for others by burning themselves 。

英语作文翻译：

李小姐是我的语文老师。她大约三十岁。她非常漂亮和年轻。她的头发是棕色卷曲的。

李小姐总是穿着一件蓝色的外套。我认为她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。

李老师很友好，很和蔼，她的课很有趣，我们都喜欢上语文课。

她和我们说话时总是面带微笑，有时她对我们要求很严格，当我们犯错时，她经常让我们站起来。

李小姐生病的时候经常坚持上课，她看上去很虚弱，但仍然很漂亮。

李老师非常爱我们，她教我们很认真，我认为她是个好老师。我们都爱她，太。

我认为教师就像蜡烛，燃烧自己照亮别人。

Weekends to people mean that people can have two days‘ rest. They can go out or get together at home.

Everybody spends weekends in his own way. Some people relax themselves by listening to music, reading in libraries or doing sports outdoors. In a word, different people have different relaxations.

I often spend weekends with my family. Sometimes my parents take me to visit our relatives. Sometimes we go swimming or go dancing and sometimes I go to read some instructive books. I often enjoy myself at weekends.

周末对人们而言意味着可以有两天的休息时间，他们能够外出或在家聚会。

每个人都以自己的方式过周末。有的人通过听音乐、到图书馆读书或在户外运动来放松自己。总之，不同的人有不同的放松方式。

我常与家人共度周末。有时我父母带我去走访亲戚，有时我们去游泳或去跳舞，有时我们去看一些有益的书。我常常在周末过得很愉快。

[周末的英语作文附翻译

When I first set my eyes on a father and his daughter, I heard the father ask about his daughters school life. To my surprise, the girl told his father to read her blog so that he can get what he wants.

Now, the Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has influenced us a lot, especially on our interpersonal communication.

For one thing, the Internet makes the interpersonal communication more convenient. We can contact with each other no matter when and where. The Internet makes full use of time and space. What’s more, we can also share our daily life and knowledge through QQ, MSN, and blog with others. For another thing, the Internet speeds up our interpersonal communication. We can save time to do our work. However, the Internet also brings about many problems, such as safety problems, cheating and so on. Many people spend too much time on the Internet, and they dont have time to interact with person in real life, which result in the absence of ability in communication in reality.

It has both advantages and disadvantages to interact through the Internet. We can get to the problem in our work and study. Last but not lest, we have to talk with people and develop our ability to communicate in reality.

On Sunday, I with the help of the father, Internet checked the xian half a month before the air quality in March, a check, let me by surprise, I found the China heavy pollution has six days, light pollution has two days, there are seven days in moderate pollution.

We are living in such an environment, I asked my father: "fog and dust what a harm to human body?" Dad and I looked at the information online, it turns out that the dangers of smog and dust is very big, the fog haze will lead to the spread of infectious diseases and a variety of diseases, bring great harm to human body health. Dust can also harm to peoples health, to the human travel a lot of inconvenience.

I have checked the cause of fog and dust, the original atmospheric air pressure is low, the air flow is not the main factors, air does not flow together, a tiny particles in the air, floating in the air, the air temperature is low, the ground, because of the large ground dust and vehicle is stirring up dust... Dust is a kind of the dangers of the interaction of wind and rain sand weather phenomenon, its formation and the earth greenhouse effect, vegetation destruction, species extinction, climate anomalies and other has an inseparable relationship. He also divided into dust, dust, dust...

I dont think we should be unrestrained exploitation of natural resources, and should not be random cut down trees, people have a car to drive less as far as possible, do more bus and ride a bike, green travel. Bulb use energy-saving lamps, less air conditioning, everyone will give more than street sprinkler. Dont throw rubbish everywhere, afforestation, protect our earth.

星期天，我在爸爸的帮助下，上网查了一下西安三月份前半个月的空气质量，一查，让我大吃一惊，我发现其中国重度污染有六天，轻度污染有两天，中度污染有七天。

原来我们生活在这样的环境下，我问爸爸：“雾霾和沙尘对人体有什么危害吗?”爸爸和我查阅了一下网上的资料，原来，雾霾和沙尘的危害非常大，雾霾会导致传染病扩散和多种疾病发生，给人体健康带来较大的危害。沙尘也会危害到人们的身体健康，还给人类出行带来很大的不便。

我又查了一下造成雾霾和沙尘的原因，原来大气空气气压低，空气不流动是主要因素，空气不流动是空气中的微小颗粒聚集在一起，漂浮在空中，由于地面灰尘大，空气温度低，地面的人和车辆是灰尘搅动起来……沙尘是一种风雨沙的相互作用的危害性天气现象，它的形成与地球温室效应、植被破坏、物种灭绝、气候异常等有着不可分割的关系。他还分为沙尘暴、浮尘、强沙尘……

我想我们不应该无节制开采自然资源，不应该随意砍伐树木，有车的人尽量少开车，多做公交车和骑自行车，绿色出行。灯泡尽量用节能灯，少开空调，大家要给街道多洒水。不随地乱扔垃圾，多植树造林，保护我们的地球。

今年最难忘的就是元宵节了，那天的天气不怎么好，但街上人山人海，大街小巷都挂着五颜六色的灯笼，真是美丽极了。

This year, the most memorable is the Lantern Festival, the day the weather

is not so good, but the streets are crowded with people, the streets are hung

colorful lanterns, it is beautiful.

我和爸爸、妈妈、姐姐、弟弟一起到了中山公园，中山公园的大门在工人叔叔和阿姨们的巧手下被彩灯和其他材料，装饰得特别漂亮。大门上挂着几百个火红的彩灯，就好像红红的太阳，带着微笑，欢迎每个朋友的到来。我们随着人群来到中山公园内，里面的彩灯更好看。我看到一个“美丽的城堡”，代表着美丽祖国的大好河山。还有的彩灯上是叔叔阿姨们用彩纸和其它材料做成的小，朋友在那里跳起了美丽的舞蹈。真让我看得眼花缭乱。

I and my father, mother, brother and sister went to Zhongshan Park,

Zhongshan Park door lights and other materials in the hands of workers and their

uncle aunt, decorated very beautiful. There are hundreds of red lights on the

gate, like the red sun, with a smile, welcome every friends arrival. We came to

Zhongshan Park with the crowds, and the lights were better. I saw a beautiful

castle “ ”, represents the beauty of the motherland beautiful rivers and

mountains of a country. There are lights on is the uncles and aunts with colored

paper and other materials made of small and beautiful dance friends there. It

really makes me look dizzy.

今年的元宵节，真是使我无法忘怀。

This years Lantern Festival is really something I cant forget.

针对雾霾的几点建议

科学技术是第一生产力。技术在发展过程中成为人与自然、人与社会之间进行物质、能量和信息变换的“媒介”，是变天然自然为人为自然，以及实现对社会调节、控制的手段。人类社会的每一项进步，都伴随着科学技术的进步。尤其是现代科技的突飞猛进，为社会生产力发展和人类的文明开辟 了更为广阔的空间，有力地推动了经济和社会的发展。科学技术所开拓的生产力创造了高度发达的物质文明，但对科学技术的使用不当，又引发了世界范围内极其严重的环境问题，我们在享受科学技术带来的物质财富的同时也深受其害。本文为减轻雾霾提出几点建议。

大气污染的形成不是一朝一夕，治理污染也不可能毕其功于一役。要从根本上消除重污染天气，改善空气质量，需要在制度上实现保障，从源头上进行防治，并制定长效的协同联动机制。

(一)加大综合治理力度，减少污染物排放 雾霾天气中污染物的主要来源是燃煤、燃油以及与居民生活有关的各种排放。对于燃煤源消减的关键是加强工业企业大气污染综合治理，全面整治燃煤小锅炉，逐步用高效节能环保型锅炉淘汰中小型燃煤锅炉。加快推进城市集中供热，扩大高污染燃料禁燃区范围，逐步推行“煤改气”工程建设;鼓励北方农村地区推广使用洁净煤。加快重点行业脱硫、脱硝、除尘改造的工程建设。减少燃油导致的污染物同时需要强化移动源污染防治，大城市严格限制机动车保有量，实施公交优先战略，提高公交出行比例，大力推广新能源汽车，提升燃油品质，加快石油炼制企业的升级改造，严厉打击非法生产、销售不合格油品的行为。除燃煤燃油外，污染物源还有油烟污染、秸秆燃烧等，应开展餐饮油烟污染治理，餐饮服务经营场所安装高效油烟净化设施，强化无油烟净化设施及露天烧烤的环境监管;全面推广秸秆还田、秸秆能源化利用等综合措施，加强秸秆燃烧监管。

(二)加强科普宣传工作，提高民众减排意识 大气污染不仅仅来源于工业、汽车尾气、建筑工地等，也来自于日常生活。驱散雾霾，离不开每个人的环保意识和环保行动。要积极开展多种形式的宣传教育，普及大气污染防治的科学知识，倡导文明、节约、绿色的消费方式和生活习惯，引导公众从自身做起、从点滴做起、从身边的小事做起，在全社会树立起“同呼吸、共奋斗”的行为准则，共同改善空气质量。充分发挥新闻媒体在大气环境保护中的作用，积极宣传区域大气污染联防联控的重要性、紧迫性，宣传国家采取的政策措施和取得的成效，加强舆论监督，为改善大气环境质量营造良好的氛围。

(三)加强对雾霾的监测预报预警能力研究，提高科学有效防控能力 在国家、地方相关科技计划中，加大对大气污染防治科技研发的支持力度。进一步强化气溶胶和雾霾监测分析技术研发和系统建设，完善大气成分监测体系，改进雾霾数值预报模式，有效提升雾霾天气和大气污染的监测预报预警能力;大力开展雾霾天气形成的机理研究，及城市对边界层动力热力结构的作用和对雾霾形成发展消散的影响研究。加快推进大气污染综合防治重大科技专项，开展光化学烟雾的危害性、污染机理与控制对策研究;开展区域大气复合污染控制对策体系研究。加快工业污染防治技术、工业脱硫脱硝除尘技术等的研发与示范，积极推广先进实用技术。以科学研究为依据提高大气污染的防控能力和效益。

导语：雾霾常见于城市。中国不少地区将雾并入霾一起作为灾害性天气现象进行预警预报，统称为“雾霾天气”。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的有关雾霾危害的中考素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1、雾霾天气极易使哮喘复发。包括支气管哮喘、支气管炎、过敏性鼻炎和变异性咳嗽等，多与近期气温下降、雾霾天气有关。雾霾天气时，空气中漂浮着粉尘、烟尘，尘螨也可能悬浮在雾气中，支气管哮喘患者吸入这些过敏原，就会刺激呼吸道，出现咳嗽、闷气、呼吸不畅等哮喘症状。人们每次呼吸，往肺部深处吸入大约50万个微粒，可是在受到污染的空气中，吸入的微粒比这多100倍。

2、雾霾天气是心血管疾病患者的“健康杀手”，尤其是有呼吸道疾病和心血管疾病的老人，雾天最好不出门，更不宜晨练，否则可能诱发病情，甚至心脏病发作，引起生命危险。专家指出，之所以说雾天是心血管疾病患者的“危险天”，是因为起雾时气压低，空气中的含氧量有所下降，人们很容易感到胸闷，早晨潮湿寒冷的雾气还会造成冷刺激，很容易导致血管痉挛、血压波动、心脏负荷加重等。同时，雾中的一些病原体会导致头痛，甚至诱发高血压、脑溢血等疾病。因此，患有心血管疾病的人，尤其是年老体弱者，不宜在雾天出门，更不宜在雾天晨练，以免发生危险。

3、事实上，雾霾天气持续，空气质量下降并不是今年的新现象。近几年，每到秋冬特别是入冬以后，国内中东部地区不时会遭遇类似的情况，当中虽有一定的气象因素，但最主要还是粗放式无序发展带来的恶果。应该看到，雾霾并非一般空气污染，它可能对公众生活和健康造成极大威胁，1952年伦敦大雾中，据官方统计就有逾4000人丧生，有环保专家分析，灰霾很可能取代吸烟成为肺癌头号致病“杀手”。

4、早上，我发现外面雾蒙蒙的，连山都看不清楚，太阳也懒洋洋地躲在被窝里不肯起床，能见度非常低。打开电视，新闻里也都在说这个事情，原来这几天南京，安徽等地区的学校都因为雾霾天气停了课，杭州也让学生停止了所有的户外活动，大家外出还都带上了口罩呢。

我很奇怪，就跑去问妈妈，妈妈告诉我：“通常人们说的雾霾实际上是由雾和霾这两种天气组成的，雾霾天气看起来像起了大雾一样，但实际上有很大的区别。大雾是由地面空气中的水汽凝结形成的，而霾则是因为空气中极细微的灰尘颗粒，细沙颗粒，病毒颗粒等均匀地悬浮在空气中，他们交织在一起就是雾霾天气。这种天气对人体的危害非常大，我们如果吸入了这些细菌，病毒，就很容易生病，严重的话还会致死。”

据我所知，雾霾天气都是由汽车尾气，工厂排放出的废气等二次污染造成的，所以我们现在除了要减少户外活动，多喝开水之外，更应该保护环境，爱护我们的家园，让雾霾天气远离我们。

5、刚出门，就发现天黄黄的，太不对劲了!妈妈说;“看来要下暴风雨喽!”

走着走着，就感觉胸口很闷，看东西就像飘起来似的，头晕晕的。天空中飘的不知是泥土还是灰尘，有一丝恐惧。天空灰暗，空气潮湿，给人一种很压抑的感觉。

第二天上语文课时，老师让我们讨论了一下昨天的雾霾天气。有的同学说是一些农民烧杂草所引起的，有的同学说是环境被污染所造成的……我呢，觉得也应该是污染环境所造成的。最后，还是老师为我们解开了谜团。原来，这种天气是因为污染环境和农民烧杂草结合形成的，但老师又说：“农民烧杂草只是一个催化剂而已，最主要的还是我们污染环境造成的。”另外，老师还向我们补充了一些知识，又让我们说了说昨天和平常有什么不同?我发现刚到下午，有些汽车就开大灯了。肖瑶发现平常早上上厕所不用开灯就能看见，而昨天不开灯就根本看不见……

这次雾霾让我知道了一定要保护环境才行!

​

Everybody has a daily schedule. We do the same things almost every day. My

day is probaly like yours.

每个人都有日程安排。每天，我们总是做着相同的事情。我的一天就有可能像你们一样。

Heres my daily routine. I get up at 6:30 every morning. I take my time

waking up,but then I wash up quickly. I brush my teeth,comb my hair and put on

school uniform. I pack my bag for school and I leave. I never miss breakfast,so

I either eat at home or eat on the way to school. But I always eat hurry. After

school,I go to a cram school like all my friends. I study and finish my homework

for the day. Finally,I go home and I take a break. I have dinner with my

family,watch a little TV. I am usually in bed by 9:30.

这个就是我的日常安排，每天早上6点30起床。我花了一些时间起床，然后很快地洗漱完毕。我刷牙、梳头发以及穿上校服。我整理好书包后离开(家)。我从来不会不吃早餐，所以我可以在家或在去学校的路上吃早餐。但我总是吃得很匆忙。放学后，我就像我的朋友那样去补习学校(学习)。我学习并完成了当天的作业。最后，我回家并休息了会儿。我与家人一起吃晚饭，看一会儿电视。我常常在9点半的时候上床睡觉。

This is my routine from Monnday to Friday. However,the weekends are

different. I can wake up late. Then. I can do whatever I like. I believe my

routine is typical. It is probably a lot like yours.

这就是我从周一到周五的例行日程。可是，周末(安排)就不一样了。我可以很晚起床。然后我可以做任何我喜欢的事。我相信我的日程是很典型的。这就可能与你们的日程非常相似。

我有着白色的身体，时而变成黑色，时而变成灰色。我每天拖着厚重的身子游荡在天空，使人们戴上口罩。我，就是雾霾。

说实话，看着人们戴着口罩，我就会变得开心。看着他们变得毫无生机，我在心里暗自偷笑。反正是他们自作自受。

我产生于那些工厂，从它们粗大的排气管里出来。因为我，原本湛蓝的天空变得灰暗；原本生机盎然的城市，因为我的到来变得死气沉沉。反正是他们自作自受。

在这个世界上，我深知自己的可恶，但人类大量排放污水，清澈的河水变成了散发着恶臭的死水；人类大量砍伐树木，成千上万的树木倒在了土地上；人类大量猎杀动物，导致许多生物濒临灭绝。反正这是他们自作自受。

我是可恶，但我是谁生产出来的？我是可恶，但我会反思。我是可恶，但我也没有那些扬言保护地球却依然没有一点改变的人类可恶！你们惺惺作态地说着保护地球，却没有一点作为，到底是谁可恶？

“人类用沙，想捏出梦里通天塔，为贪念不惜代价，驾驭着昂贵的木马，巢穴一层层叠加，最后啊，却一丝不挂。”

Dear Miss Wang:

I am writing to express my sinceregratitude for your help in my study. Without your help , my study would not bethe top three in my class. It was you who always standed by me when I am fall.You pointed my mistakes and told me how to make them right. You always workedtirelessly to train my patience.Your continuous encouragement is my greatestmotivation.

I sincerely hope that you can have a goodhealth and stay happy. In addition, I wonder if you can pay a lot of attentionto your health, get more rest.

Again, I sincerely thank you for your help!

Yours

Lily

亲爱的王老师：

我写信是想诚挚的感谢你在我学习上的帮助。没有你的帮助，我的成绩就不会排在班级前三名。是你在我失败的时候一直支持我。我帮我指出错误并告诉我怎样改正它们。你总是不知疲倦地训练我的耐心。你不断的鼓励是我最大的动力。

我真心祝愿您身体健康，永远快乐。另外，我希望你能多注意你的健康，多多休息。

再次感谢你的帮助!

你的学生

李丽

This day, the sun is shining, the classmates are nervously waiting for the start of the annual sports meeting.

At eight o clock in the morning, the twentieth sporting events held in our school. Is individual competition held in the morning. Ten point three, on a single ended in applause again. Exciting relay race is held in the afternoon.

In the afternoon, I came to school early and saw a few white line painted on the playground, you know this is a relay circuit.

There are ten minutes to start, have people mountain people sea, on the playground at this time a small audience around the runway. First appeared in a short time, athletes, preschool children. Small students under the guidance of the teacher. Young athletes all perks, there seems to be a real master won the first prize.

Very not easy way for our fifth grade students race, we each spirit, all want to win the title "the first". We stood in the fourth lane, is small in the first start.

1 of "bang", the starting gun. Athletes as pulling-power arrows, try very hard to run forward one by one. To 5 bar, small poem hand slipped, and the bar is not good, we lag behind in fourth place, to the small front, small front dont panic, sat rooted at the foot of the breeze, than the third. It was my turn, I think only two ear ring, with at this moment, I heard the shouts "come on, come on, I have more confidence, use the whole body strength, jump out, but also just ran a third place.

Games ended in the cheers of the students.

这一天，阳光明媚，同学们都在紧张地等待着一年一度的校运会开始。

早上八点，我校举行第二十界校运会。早上举行的是单项比赛。十点三十分，单项比赛再热烈的掌声中结束了。精彩的接力赛是在下午举行的。

下午，我早早来到学校，看到操场上画着几条白线，就知道这是接力赛的赛道。

还有十分钟就开始比赛了，此时的操场上已经人山人海，小观众们把跑道围得严严实实的。不一会儿，运动员出场了，先是学前班的小朋友比赛。小同学在老师的带领下进行比赛。小运动员们个个昂首挺胸，好像有十足的把握夺得第一名。

好不容易道了我们五年级的同学赛跑，我们每一个都精神抖擞，都想夺得“第一名”这个桂冠。我们站在第四条跑道上，第一个起跑的是小进。

“砰”的一声，发令枪响了。运动员犹如离弦的箭，一个个拼命往前跑。传到第五棒时，小诗的手一滑，这一棒没有接好，我们落后到了第四名，传到小锋时，小锋一点也不慌，脚下像生了风似的，终于超过了第三名。轮到我时，我只觉得两耳呼呼地响，此时此刻，我又听到“加油，加油”的喊声，我更有信心，使出全身的力气，扑了出去，但还只是跑了个第三名。

运动会在同学们的欢呼声中结束了。

Habits

Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person doesa certain thing again and again, he＇ll be obliged to do it in the same way by some unseen force. Thus habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult and sometimes almost impossible to get rid of it. It is.therefore very important that we should take care in the formation of habits.

Good habits have many advantages. Going to bed early and getting up early makes us healthy. Diligence helps to succeed. Honesty helps:: win the respeet and trust of others.

If we form bad habits, such as rudeness, laziness, lying and stealing, we might be mined by them.

We ought to keep away from bad habits and try to acquire habits good for ourselves and others. ( 133 words)

习惯

习惯，不管是好是坏，都是逐渐形成的。当一个人反复的做某件事时，他就会被某种看不见的力量驱使不得不以同样的方式再去做这件事，于是习惯就形成了。习惯一旦形成，就很难、有时几乎不可能改掉。因此，在养成习惯时我们都应该特别小心，这一点至关重要。

良好习惯有着许多优点。早睡早起身体好；勤奋助人成功；诚实助人赢得他人的尊重和信任。

如果我们养成了坏习惯，比如：粗野、懒惰、说谎、偷窃，我们就可能堕落。

我们应该远离坏习惯并努力养成对己对人都有好处的习惯。

[英语作文及中文翻译：Habits习惯

I decide to do a good girl

Today, I did housework for grandmother. She is not very healthy so I decide

to do housework for her more frequently. Thus she will feel happy and become

better. Suddenly, an idea hit me that it’s terrible to grow old becuase you have

to worry about both your health and others’ opinions. Once again, I make a

decision to be a good girl.

参考翻译

我决定要做一个好女孩

今天，我帮助了奶奶做家务。奶奶的身体不好，所以我决定以后要常帮她做事。这样她就会高兴身体也会好一些。突然觉得，人老了真不好。不但身体不会好，而且一不小心就会惹得大家讨厌。我又做了一个决定，以后一定要做个乖女孩。

2030年，中国的H市成功入选全世界最成功的工业城市之一；2036年，H市的上空从原先天蓝色变成了灰色，大气污染越来越严重了；2040年，在H市生活的人们不得已戴上了防毒面具，来抵挡大气中的有毒物质，H市从工业之冠变成雾霾之都……

他叫杨衡，刚刚15岁，2026年出生，虽然年纪不大，但也算是见证了H市的变化。他从一开始对H市入选的兴奋，到现在的怨恨，其过程中问过无数次父母，而得到的回答无一例外是：傻孩子，灰色的天空是科技的象征啊！你应该自豪！而他，也的确这样做了，直到他的父母因为肺中毒而死……从此以后，每当他凝视天空时，总会出现他父母的那张脸，那张脸还不停的说话，可杨衡要注意听时却又听不清了。这一天，杨衡在一个废弃的车库里捡到了一个草籽，本来杨衡完全可以凭借着它，赚一大笔钱（那个时候草籽已经变成了稀有物品），可他却找来了一个花盆，在里面装上泥土，把草籽种了下去，他想让久违的绿色来安慰自己。杨衡又是浇水又是施肥的，没过几天，它就发芽了。看着那充满生机的绿色，他心里的烦恼也少了一些。结果第二天，他发现草芽已经折断了，而叶片上满是黑色的灰尘，杨衡面无表情举起了花盆，然后狠狠地向地面砸去……那一刻，他听清了人脸再说什么：来吧，来吧，这里绿树成荫，这里无忧无虑！于是，他做出了一个决定。那一天，人们看见一个少年走出了门外，仿佛在思考一件很重要的事情，紧接着，他一把抓下了防毒面具，马上，有一些人跑了出去把他救回了屋里，可惜小时候那个少年还是因为肺中毒，而去世了。没错，那个少年就是杨衡，一个渴望在蓝天下奔跑的少年。

而此时的他，正在和他的父母一起在树林里跑啊，跑啊……

The sorrows of young werther is a German writer johann Wolfgang Goethe is one of the most famous masterpiece. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, a German modern outstanding poets, writers and thinkers. The sorrows of young werther this epistolary novel written in first person, not only conveys the feudal system in Europe from the ancient to the capitalist system of excessive transformation period, the middle-aged and young generation to pursue "personality liberation", "emotional freedom", "return to nature of social status", "establishing equal relationship" between peoples strong desire, also illustrates the authors own distinct position. In 1774 published a novel has aroused strong repercussions, the whole of Europe an victor hot, Goethes hand revealed deep sleep in contemporary deeply excited all the secrets of the mind.

We can see victors image: tsing yi huang trousers and thin sensitive and sentimental. He kept the childlike innocence confronts the nature of his heart is bright and clean, like a deep stagnant water. He attaches great importance to the natural sincere feelings cherish his "heart is better than all other" Albert rational calm very unhappy. His love at first sight, for she had also because she is so innocent in manners do keep a girl lovely nature. Green, in the heart of victor is completely natural and beautiful his love for her is reached the degree of "forgetting"!

She is just victor lover? She is the embodiment of victor all ideal almost representative of beauty. When victors ideal in reality nothing is near, he met and she became his heart clings to object and shelter. His love for her is hot, unselfish, has deviated from the true meaning of love, because it is a kind of irrational and abnormal love, is not the final result of the destruction of others is to destroy them. Rather than his love and his love is his one thousand to from the conquest of the opposite sex to prove the existence of self value. Because of this, in the face of rational barriers victor heart will have such a complicated entanglements and deep pain. He hovered between reality and green, and the fact that, after all, not a lover and victor becomes more crazy. But he lost his friend victor all hope in life, the passion of youth, the courage of life is destroyed by a thus only to an extreme way -- suicide to show resistance of reality. Schiller profoundly analyzes the victors tragedy, he said: "a person with a warm feelings to hug an ideal and escape from reality in order to pursue the infinite reality; he constantly seek him in his outside forever in his own destruction in the nature of things; he felt his own dream is the only reality of his own experience is permanent; he sees their presence as bound shall crush it in order to further the absolute reality."

In the writers love is the greatest hero for it can cling to life; In the writers love is the small only is a tool for personality liberation and realize self value. The protagonist in the novel the continuous and endless memories, fierce inner conflict, also bitter sweet in love feeling, only when he was unable to get a beloved is cruel and gloomy beauty. The so-called vigorous love and heart full of tears, is actually a thick young feelings and deep that must not turn dark young sorrow. Youth it is destined to always full of unease and restlessness, too many boiling blood to be cathartic for ideal can be without any hesitation.

The heroine in the sorrows of young werther self-consciousness is quite strong. Youth and beauty are what he ardently desire. Born for freedom, he died for freedom, he would rather die than to give up his ideal and pursuit. However the value goal of how to implement? Will not, of course, through the practice of reforming society, we have not such ideological awareness, the hero of them, the fate of the palm is only one are pieces of quiet. So they can only choose to make love till death do it the end of time and regret, then maybe can express in the heart of anguish? In this sense it is not only their personal tragedy, also is the tragedy of The Times.

参考翻译：

少年维特之烦恼是德国作者约翰·沃尔夫冈·歌德最著名的代表作之一。歌德是德国近代杰出的诗人、作家和思想家。少年维特之烦恼这部以第一人称写就的书信体小说，不仅传达了欧洲从古老的封建制度向资本主义制度过度的转型时期，中青年一代追求“个性解放”、“感情自由”、“恢复自然的社会状态”、“建立平等的人与人之间的关系”的强烈愿望，也阐明了作者自身鲜明的立场。1774年小说一发表便引起了强烈的反响，整个欧洲掀起了一阵维特热，歌德的手揭开了沉睡在当代的深深激动着的心灵里的一切秘密。

我们可以想见维特的形象：青衣黄裤清秀而瘦弱敏感而多情。他保持了童真的本性面对世界时他的心明净如一泓清水。他重视自然真诚的感情珍视他的“心胜于其它一切”对阿尔伯特似的理智冷静的人非常不满。他对绿蒂的一见钟情、一往情深也正是因为她如此天真无邪在举止行事中保持了一个少女可爱的自然本性。绿蒂在维特的心中完全就是自然与美的化身他对她的爱简直达到了“忘我”的程度!

绿蒂难道仅仅是维特的恋人?她几乎是维特全部理想的化身美的代表。当维特的理想在现实中无所依傍的时候，他遇见了绿蒂，绿蒂成为了他心灵的攀附对象和避难所。他对她的爱虽是炽热的、忘我的，却已偏离了爱的真义，因为这是一种非理性的、变态的爱，最后的结果不是毁灭他人就是毁灭自己。与其说他爱的是绿蒂，不如说他爱的是他自己千方百计地要从对异性的征服中证明自我存在的价值。正因为如此，在理性的藩篱面前维特的内心才会产生如此复杂的纠葛和深沉的痛苦。他在现实与绿蒂之间徘徊而终究得不到爱人的事实又使维特变得愈加疯狂。最终他还是失去了绿蒂维特全部的人生希望、青春的热情、生活的勇气都被一道摧毁从而只得以极端的方式——自杀来表露对现实的反抗。席勒深刻地分析了维特的悲剧他说：“一个人物以热烈的感情拥抱一个理想并且逃避现实以便追求非现实的无限;他不断地在他身外寻求他永远在他自己的天性中所破坏的东西;他觉得他自己的梦想才是唯一现实的东西他自己的经验无非是永久的束缚;他把自己的存在看作是束 缚应当把它粉碎以便深入绝对的现实。”

在作家的笔下爱情是伟大的主人公为它生可以死死可以生;在作家的笔下爱情又是渺小的只不过是承载个性解放和实现自我价值的工具。小说里主人公那绵绵无尽的情思、激烈的内心冲突、亦苦亦甜的恋爱感受，只有在他无法得到心上人时才具有残酷而无望的美的意味。所谓轰轰烈烈的爱情与充满血泪的心路，事实上是浓得化不开的年少情愫与深黯的少年悲戚。青春向来就注定充满不安和躁动，太多沸腾的热血亟待宣泄为理想献身可以无半点犹疑。

在少年维特之烦恼中主人公的自我意识相当强烈。青春和美都是他热切向往的东西。他为自由而生，为自由而死，他宁死也不愿放弃自己的理想和追求。然而这种价值目标如何实现呢?当然不可能通过改造社会的实践，我们的主人公还没有这样的思想觉悟，他们，在命运的掌心里只能是一枚渺续安静的棋子。因此他们只能选择爱爱它个地老天荒、至死不悔，这样或许能抒发心中的苦闷?在这个意义上说这不仅仅是他们个人的悲剧，也是整个时代的悲剧。

[少年维特之烦恼英语读后感及翻译