0

我的朋友英语作文三篇 作文带翻译【推荐20篇】

浏览

5844

作文

1000

英语我最好的朋友

全文共 345 字

+ 加入清单

Ihave many friend.do you know who they are?are they my pet?no.are they my classmates?no. let me tell you:they are my favourit book.

I like books very much.i like reading science book,cartoonbook so on.not only let me know how wonderful the word is but also teach me how to be a good person in the society,they give me great pleasure.

I love books!

展开阅读全文

更多相似作文

篇1:最新我的朋友英语作文

全文共 389 字

+ 加入清单

My name is Yun Yun.My English name is Jane.I am 13.I from China. I have tow friends.Look!That is my friend,his name is Dong Dong. He has four footballs,five tennis. He likes play football. That is my friend,she is lin lin.She is 13,she likes oranges and bananas for beakfast.She likes salad and beef for lunch. She likes chicken and rice for dinner.I love my firends. We have healthy food.

展开阅读全文

篇2:美丽的大自然初三英语日记带翻译

全文共 630 字

+ 加入清单

July 21 2014

It was cooler than yesterday. One of my father’s friends invited me to eat red bayberries. You must know it is unusual. Because we will climb the hill to eat red bayberries. There is no chance to eat red bayberries in the hill for the people who don’t live in Beijing. On the hill, you can breathe the fresh air, you can listen birds singing and you can eat red bayberries. It was enjoyable. It is said there are wild pigs in the hill. What a beautiful natural.

【参考翻译

2014年7月21日

这是比昨天凉快。我父亲的朋友邀请我吃红色杨梅。你必须知道,这是不寻常的。因为我们会爬上山吃红杨梅有没有机会吃红色杨梅在山的人并不住在北京。山坡上,你能呼吸新鲜空气,你可以听鸟唱歌,你可以吃红色月桂果。这是愉快的。据说有野猪在山上。一个多么美丽自然

[美丽的大自然初三英语日记带翻译

展开阅读全文

篇3:寒假英语日记带翻译

全文共 631 字

+ 加入清单

January 13 20xx

20xx年1月13日

It was the first day of our winter holiday. All of us were very happy. Why? Because we have one months to do things we love to do. We are free. Although we have some homework. But we can finish them in several days. And the rest time we can make good use of. My god! We have been very tired after hard studying. In winter holidays, I want to have full sleep and eat good food in order to replenish myself. Last but not the least, I will have a good rest.

这是我们寒假的第一天。我们大家都非常高兴。为什么?因为我们有一个月的事,我们喜欢做的。我们是免费的。虽然我们有一些功课。但我们可以在数天内完成这些。而其余的时间我们可以善用。我的上帝!我们已经非常疲倦拼命学习。在冬季假期,我希望能有充分的睡眠和良好的食物吃,以补充自己。最后但并非最不重要,我会好好休息。

展开阅读全文

篇4:有关朋友的英语作文

全文共 1246 字

+ 加入清单

Hello! My name is Li Ming. I’m a student. I’m 13 years old. I have short ,straight and black hair. I have big and black eyes.I’m 1.5 metres tall.I’m taller than my brother. I live in an apartment. I go to school on foot . I like to play ping-pong .I like red. I like orange.I like fish.

My Good Friend

He is a student.He has short,straight and black hair. His eyes are big. He is twelve years old.He is younger than me. He is 1.5 metres tall. He likes blue. He likes rice. He likes to play ping-pong. I like to play ping-pong, too.

My Father

My father is Li Daming.He is thirty-two years old. He has short,straight and black hair.He has big and black eyes. My father is a teacher.He drives to work. He likes blue. He likes rice. He likes to play ping-pong.

My Family

This is my father ,mother and me.My father is thirty-two years old.My mother is thirty years old.My father is older than my mother. My father is taller than my mother. My father is a teacher.He drives to work. My mother is a teacher,too. She goes to work by bicycle.My father likes to play ping-pong. My mother likes to read a book. I’m a boy. I’m a student.I go to school on foot. I’m 12 years old. I’m 1.3 metres tall. I like

to read a book.I like blue. I like fish. I love my family.

展开阅读全文

篇5:有关治理雾霾污染的英语作文翻译

全文共 3494 字

+ 加入清单

导语:近年来我国多地霾天气不断增多,极大地影响了人们的健康与生活。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

With the broadcast of smog,this long-standing environmental problems,become the hot discussion once again.According to some reports,the frequent appearances of smog obscure the clarity of the sky recently.Some people drove slowly on the road because they could not see clearly. They also suffered from many illnesses caused by smog.

Smog is the general expression of various higher-than-permitted suspended particulate matter (such as PM2.5) in the atmosphere,which express the state of air pollution .It contains fog and haze,both of them are disastrous weather. Fog consists of a large number of tiny water or ice crystals.Its actually a harmless natural phenomena that makes visibility worse .Haze is air pollution in which is mixed up with dust, smoke and other dry particles. The components that make up haze may have negative effect on peoples health, especially for children and the old.

So its necessary to find out the reason why leads to smog and work out the resolution.If we trace the cause for smog weather ,the main points are natural causes that include windblown dust and manmade causes which include three aspects.Firstly,china s air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited.Secondly,some enterprises just go for economic interests instead of observing relevant law and regulations.Obsolete equipment、industrial fuel burning and manufacturing operations are high likely to emit much wasted air.Thirdly,across our society ,relevant protection awareness has not built up.Just for the sake of convience to go out,people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for smog.

To settle this problem,a series of meaures should be taken as follows.Primarily,we should establish a sound control system of smog. Not only can environmental protection departments strengthen air monitor,but government should enact more strict laws and regulations.Moreover,Reduce pollution sources is the fundamental solution to cut air pollutants. For example,we can reduce the amount of fuel vehicles or close down high polluting enterprises.Developing green and energy-saving energy can lower the emission of smog.Last but not least, People should do personal protection.They need to reduce the time for outdoor sports and pay attention to rest in smog days.Everyone all over the country should take measures to reduce the smog weather. We can use more public transport such as the bus and the underground so that the number of cars will be limited.Also,people should plant more trees. As far as Im concerned ,if we work together to do such measures ,smog weather will vanish completely and we will get clear and blue sky.

【参考翻译

随着烟雾的传播,这个长期存在的环境问题再次成为人们讨论的热点,据一些报道,烟雾的频繁出现模糊了最近天空的清晰度,有些人因为看不清楚而在路上缓慢行驶。他们也遭受了许多由烟雾引起的疾病。

烟雾是大气中各种高达允许悬浮颗粒物(如PM2.5)的普遍表现,它表示大气污染的状态,含有雾和霾,两者都是灾害性天气。雾由大量的细小的水或冰晶组成,实际上是一种无害的自然现象,它使能见度变得更糟。Haze是空气污染,它与灰尘、烟雾和其他干粒子混合在一起。构成雾霾的成分可能对人们的健康产生负面影响,特别是对儿童和老年人。

因此有必要找出原因,导致烟雾和工作的决议。如果我们追溯雾霾天气的成因,主要是自然原因,包括风沙和人为原因主要有以下三个方面:首先,中国的空气质量标准是相当宽松的评价因素是有限的。其次,一些企业只是去代替观察相关的法律和法规的经济利益。设备陈旧、工业燃料燃烧和生产经营高可能发出多浪费空气。然后,在我们的社会中,相关的保护意识还没有建立起来。只是为了方便出门的缘故,人们越来越依赖旅行和工作的汽车,而汽车是主要原因烟雾。

为了解决这个问题,应采取一系列措施如下。首先,我们应该建立一个健全的烟雾控制系统。环保部门不仅要加强大气监测,而且要制定更加严格的法律法规,减少污染源是减少大气污染物的根本途径。例如,我们可以减少燃料量或关闭高污染企业,发展绿色、节能的能源可以降低烟雾排放。最后但并非最不重要的,人们应该做好个人防护。他们需要减少户外运动的时间和关注在烟雾天休息。全国各地的人应该采取措施减少烟雾天气。我们可以使用更多的公共交通工具,如公共汽车和地铁,这样汽车的数量将是有限的,人们也应该种植更多的树。就我而言,如果我们共同努力,采取这样的措施,烟雾天气将完全消失,我们将得到明确和蓝天。

展开阅读全文

篇6:短篇英语日记带翻译

全文共 367 字

+ 加入清单

Mother told me that we will go to Guilin for a trip today. I am very

excited because the views there are beautiful. But there is still one day to go

and I feel impatient. I think people there must be polite and so should I.

Otherwise, we couldnt get well along with each other.

今天妈妈告诉我马上我们就要去桂林玩了。我很高兴也很期待。因为那里的景色很美。但是还要等一天,我有点迫不及待了。我想,那里的人一定很有礼貌。我也要学着礼貌一点。只有这样,我们才能和睦相处。

展开阅读全文

篇7:写人的英语介绍朋友introducefriends

全文共 562 字

+ 加入清单

Ann is one of my friends. She is my classmate. She always dress in blue. I don’t known whether is because of her that my favorite color is blue. She is cute and naive. Our teachers always praise her in front of the class for her excellent study and great personality. I like stay with her. So does she. She likes drawing pictures. To be a painter in the future is her dream. I know she will realize her dream on day.

安是我其中一个朋友。她是我的同学。她总是穿蓝色的衣服。我不知道是否是因为她,我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。她很可爱也很单纯。我们老师总是在全班面前表扬她,因为他优异的学习和良好的性格。我喜欢和她待在一起。她也喜欢和我待在一起。她喜欢画画。她的梦想是将来成为一个画家。我知道总有一天她可以实现她的梦想。

展开阅读全文

篇8:短篇英语日记带翻译

全文共 521 字

+ 加入清单

I had a joyful summer vacation. During the holidays, I traveled with my

families. We went to Beijing and stayed there for four days. We lived in the

hotel. It is very beautiful. We visited to the Tiananmen Square, the Imperial

Palace, the Summer Palace and the Old Summer Palace. We also went to the Great

Wall. The weather was very hot, but we were exciting. I like Beijing very much.

I hope I can go there

again.我度过了一个愉快的暑假。假期里,我和家人一起旅行。我们去了北京,在那里呆了四天。我们住在酒店。它非常漂亮。我们参观了天安门广场、故宫、颐和园和圆明园。我们还去了长城。天气很热,但我们很兴奋。我非常喜欢北京。我希望我能再去那里。

展开阅读全文

篇9:关于朋友英语年级

全文共 358 字

+ 加入清单

I like to make friends so much, because I want to know more about the new

things, making friends can broaden my knowledge. But the true friend is really

hard to make. A true friend can say whatever he wants to say, he dares to point

out my weakness and helps me to make progress. Though the words are not nice but

are good for me, I want to make the true friend.

展开阅读全文

篇10:关于职业规划的英语作文带翻译

全文共 1415 字

+ 加入清单

关于职业规划,你有何看法?以下是小编带来的英语作文,希望对你有帮助。

世界上有各种各样的职业。每个人都有心中规划的最想做的职业。所以每个人都会坚定信念为了那个理想而努力。我也是这样。我的理想职业其实说特别不特别。我想当一位心理学家。要问为什么,因为如今的一篇篇报道新闻告诉我这个职业很重要。

There are all kinds of occupation。 Everyone has the hearts of the most want to do occupation planning。 So everyone will firm belief in the ideals and efforts。 I also like this。 My ideal occupation actually said not particularly special。 I want to be a psychologist。 Want to ask me why, because now a news to tell me this job is very important。

现在的学生特别是中学生青少年都有着一些极端的想法以至于他们作出极端的行为更严重的伤害了自己的生命。也许他们只需要一个正确的引导就不会发生这样的事情。如果在他们做出这件事之前有一个拉了他们一把而不是推了他们一下他们一定可以生活的很快乐。性格是后天培养的,心里也是后天建立起来的。只要在后天努力心理健康和性格是可以改变的。他们只要一个可以了解他们心事,耐心帮他们解决问题的人。他们不需要嘲笑和歧视并且每个人都不需要。

Now the students especially middle school students of teenagers have some extreme idea that they make extreme behavior more serious injury of his own life。 Maybe they just need a proper guidance that will not happen。 If before they make this thing has a pull them rather than pushed them they can certainly live very happy。 Personality is to nurture, the heart is also acquired established。 As long as the day after tomorrow to mental health and personality can change。 They just one can understand their feelings, the patience to help them solve problems people。 They dont need to laugh and discrimination and everyone dont need。

我希望将来我可以尽我的一份力量来指引他们和帮助他们。

I hope I can do my part to guide them and help them in the future。

展开阅读全文

篇11:高中英语满分作文及翻译

全文共 880 字

+ 加入清单

Nowadays university graduates have different job outlooks. For most of them, to find a job with satisfactory pay is their most important wish while majority want to be self – employed. However, a certain number of graduates are not in a hurry to hunt for jobs. They are just waiting for better chances. Toward this point of view, some experts warn that it is not wise to be just waiting. They advise that graduates should find a regular, full-time job as quickly as possible so that they can earn money to support themselves and get working experience, which will help to find a better position later. Moreover, it might be more difficult to find a satisfactory job next year.

如今大学毕业生的就业前景不同。对于大部分孩子来说,要找到一个令人满意的支付工作是他们最重要的希望,而多数是希望能够自我 - 就业。但是,一定数量的毕业生不急于寻找就业机会。他们只是在等待更好的机会。对这一观点,一些专家警告说,只是等待这是不明智的。他们提醒毕业生应该找到一个正规,全职工作,以便尽可能快的挣钱来养活自己和获得工作经验,这将有助于找到更好的更高的位置。此外,明年可能更难找到一个称心如意的工作。

展开阅读全文

篇12:如何选择朋友英语作文

全文共 1058 字

+ 加入清单

As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed”. Friends play a very essential role in our daily life. However, how to make goods friends is a problem for most of us. As for me, I have three principles to choose friends.

正如谚语所说的那样,患难见真情。朋友在我们日常生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。然而,如何交到一个好朋友是我们大多数人都遇到过的问题。

In the first place, good friends should have their own principles. We should take into account the fact that people who insist on their principles have high quality. Therefore, it is worth making friends with them.

首先,好朋友应该是有他们自己的处事原则。我们应该认识到这样一个事实,坚持自己原则的人一般都是具有高尚的品格。因此,这样的人值得我们去交朋友。

Then, I want to point out that good friends should be full of trust. This kind of person has a pure heart, so we can communicate with each other by heart.

然后,我想说的是,好的朋友应该是充满真诚的。这样的朋友有一颗赤子之心,我们能用心来彼此交流。

Finally, active friends are just like beautiful sunshine. They can light up our blue mood, drive away the dark clouds and give us courage.

最后,拥有积极心态的朋友就像美丽的阳光。他们能够照亮我们忧郁的心情,驱走乌云,给我们鼓励。

Friends who have above three characteristics will be great wealth for us.

能交到有以上三个特征的朋友将会是我们巨大的财富。

展开阅读全文

篇13:英语日记带翻译

全文共 699 字

+ 加入清单

I would rather suffer hardships than fail。 In other words, to achieve

success is my only desire。 We all know that there are many factors of success。

Now let me write down the most important ones in the following。

Diligence—Foolish as a person is, he can succeed in his work if he works

hard。 That does not admit of any doubt。

Perseverance—When you fail, don’t lose heart。 Keep on working until you

acplish your aim。

Honesty—If you tell lies or does not keep your words, no one will rely on

you。 I would rather be scolded than cheat (others)。

我宁愿受苦难不愿失败。换句话说,获致成功是我唯一的愿望。我们大家明白成功要素很多。此刻让我们把它们最重要的写在下方。

勤勉――一个人虽然不大聪明,但是他地能做成他的工作,如果他苦干的话。那是不容置疑的。

毅力――当你失败的时候,不要灰心。要继续工作,直到你到达目的为止。

诚实――如果你说谎或不守信,没有人会信赖你。我宁愿挨骂不愿欺骗人。

展开阅读全文

篇14:家乡的变化英语作文带翻译

全文共 827 字

+ 加入清单

家乡变化总是那么喜人。以下是小编带来的英语作文,希望对你有帮助。

Today I went to grandmas house to play。 I have five years did not go。 I was under the impression that it is a small village。 No four wheel vehicle nor spacious asphalt road。 But also a few households do not have a computer and television。 I broke away from science and technology is always boring there。 But this time, the small village let me be startled at。 Here built villas and almost every family has a TV or computer。 I was very surprised。 My grandmother smiled and said, it is because of this a few years the rapid development of technology, more and more rich Chinese relationship。 I looked at the happy smile。

今天我去外婆的家玩。我已经五年没去了。在我的印象里那就是个小山村。没有四轮车也没有宽敞的柏油路。而且也没有几户人家有电脑电视。我一到那里就脱离了科技总是很无聊。可是这一次这个小山村让我大吃一惊。这里开始盖起了别墅而且几乎每个人家里都有电视甚至是电脑。我很惊讶。我的外婆笑笑说,这是因为这几年的科技发展迅速,中国也越来越富裕的关系。我看着这些开心地笑了。

展开阅读全文

篇15:母亲节英语作文带中文翻译

全文共 778 字

+ 加入清单

母亲节英语作文(带中文翻译)

Today is Mothers Day. I know some of my classmates are going to help their mothers with the housework, others .are going to buy some flowers for their mothers. I want to say to her that I love her very much. But as a boy, it is a bit difficult for me to show my heart. I think only girls can do that.

My mother is very kind. She takes care of me day and night. She spends little money, but buys anything for me that I need.

This time I must show my love. I am going to give her a card and write like this, "I love you, mother!" I am going to put it under her pillow.  参考翻译:

母亲节

今天是母亲节。我知道一些同学打算帮妈妈做些家务,还有一些同学打算给妈妈买些花。我只是想对妈妈说一声,我非常爱她。但是对我来说这样表达我的情感有点儿难,因为我是个男孩。我觉得只有女生才这样做。

我妈妈是个非常善良的人。她对我照顾得无微不至。她自己很少花钱,但能给我买我需要的任何东西。

这次我一定要表示我对她的爱。我打算送她一张写有“我爱你,妈妈”的卡片,我还打算把它放在她的枕头下面。

展开阅读全文

篇16:封信英语翻译

全文共 834 字

+ 加入清单

It is important to know our good and bad points because this knowledge will

help us to improve ourself. We should examine ourselves and learn who we

are.

对于我们来说,正确地认识自身的优缺点是很重要的,因为这个认识有助于我们自身的提高。我们应该检查自己并学着(认识)我们是谁。

Above all, we should recognize our strengths and weaknesses. For example, I

am healthy and fit, so I can work hard. Im also optimistic, humble and polite.

These are my strengths. However, I also have weaknesses. For one thing, Im

stubborn and a little impatient. Im sometimes lazy as well and can spent a

whole day just watching TV and eating junk food. Im not ashamed to admit these

bad pints. Knowing what they are lets me focus on improving myself.

首先,我们应该认识自己的优点和缺点。举个例子来说,我是个身体健康的人,所以我可以很努力的工作。我也是一个乐观、谦逊和有礼貌的人。这些是我的优点。可是,我也有缺点。首先,我是一个倔强和有点没有耐心的人。有时候我也很懒惰的,(我)可以花整天的时间看电视和吃垃圾食品。我没有对允许这些缺点(出现)而感到羞愧。了解这些优缺点使我(的注意力)聚焦在提高自身方面。

展开阅读全文

篇17:关于朋友英语作文高中

全文共 463 字

+ 加入清单

Friend plays important role in our lives. Everyone needs his or her own

friends. Some people make friends easily but some do not. And “friend” means

differently to people. Some people think friends should stay together all the

time, but some others think that share and support is the real meaning of

friend. From my point of view, friend is the person who will always be with you

no matter what happens. It’s the person who can share your happiness as well as

sorrows.

展开阅读全文

篇18:女生自我介绍英语翻译

全文共 1234 字

+ 加入清单

My name is Liu Aoqi. I am 9 years old. I am a primary school student and a young pioneer. I read in the three (1) class of pine wood Central Primary School, I was born on the day of December 20, 1999, because that day is just the return of Macao, so I have an Australian character in my name.

I have a round face, a pair of bright eyes, and a glossy black hair, my mother often gives me tied in a ponytail, Zouqilulai shake the. I like to make more friends with me. I have a lot of advantages and a lot of shortcomings. I like reading books since I was young. There are many extracurricular books in my bookcase. I am very clean. I clean up my little world. I am very generous, never stingy, and often take out what I eat and share with my friends. My biggest drawback is carelessness in writing my homework. I often write 0 to 6, or 6 to 0.

This is the lively and lovely I, I hope to make friends with everyone.

我叫刘澳琪,今年9岁,我是一名小学生,也是一名少先队员。我在松木坪中心小学三(1)班读书,我是在1999年12月20日那天出生的,因为那天正好是澳门回归,所以我的名字里面带着一个 澳 字。

我有一张圆圆的脸,一双炯炯有神的大眼睛,还有一头乌黑发亮的头发,我妈妈经常给我扎一个马尾辫,走起路来一甩一甩的。我喜欢结交认识更多的朋友。我有好多优点,也有好多缺点。我从小就喜欢读书,在我的书柜里有好多的课外书,我非常很干净,我把我的 小天地 收拾得干干净净、整整齐齐。我十分大方,从不吝啬,经常会把我好吃的东西拿出来和好朋友们一起分享。我最大的缺点就是写作业时粗心大意,经常会把 0 写成 6 ,或者把 6 写成 0 。

这就是活泼可爱的我,希望和大家交朋友。

展开阅读全文

篇19:英语日记带翻译

全文共 664 字

+ 加入清单

Environment protection

Today,I went to the park with my mother,when we walking along the lake,I

saw a couple was siting on the bench at the edge of lake, eating snacks and

casting the packaging into the lake.I was so anger to see that!I think their

behavir is very shameful.The park is a place for all citicens to enjoy beautiful

scenery ,not a place for them to cast rubbish casually.All of us should take

actions to protect our environment,only in this way can we have a clean and

beautiful world.

参考翻译

保护环境

今天,我和我妈妈逛公园,当我们沿湖边散步的时候,我看到一对夫妻正坐在湖边的长椅上,一边吃零食,一边把零食包装往湖里扔。看到这种情况我非常生气。我认为他们的行为非常可耻。公园是一个提供公民欣赏美丽风景的地方,而不是一个他们可以随意扔垃圾的地方。我们每个人都应该采取行动去保护我们共同的环境,只有这样我们才能拥有一个干净美丽的世界。

展开阅读全文

篇20:英语成语故事:后来居上附翻译

全文共 2928 字

+ 加入清单

Ji Anlived at the time of Emperor Wudi of the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-A.D.24). He was respected for being upright and just and for daring to speak the truth. He did not bother about amall matters in personal behaviour and in being an official. He was particular about actual effects and ,although he did not cause a stir ,he could keep the prefecture he governed in perfect order. Because of this. the imperial court transferred him to the central government from being the perfect of the Donghai Prefecture to being a commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officals.

Once,Emperor Wudi said that he would implement the policy of benevolence and justice of Confucianism and would do good turns to the people.Emperor Wudi Had hardly finished his remards when Ji An said that there was no need for the emperor to say so.Why should the emperor bother,Ji An said, about pretending to implement the policy of benevolence and justice since he was so greedy and avaricious within himself? This choked the emperor off. The emperor suddenly Changed his countenance and declared the meeting over. All the civilian and military officers at court were breathless with anxiety for fear that Ji An might bring disaster upon himself because of this. After returning, Emperor Wudi said to the people around him that Ji An was a little too rude and too straightforward.

For this reason ,Ji An was never promoted again. When he was the commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officials, both Gongsun Hong and Zhang Tang were low -ranking lfficials of little importance. Later ,they were promoted continuously. Gongsun Hong became the prime minister and Zhang Tang became the imperial censor. However, JiAns post remained thesame. One day, Ji An said to Emperor Wudi that the way the emperor used his ministers was just like piling up firewood, which meant that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers. Of course, Emperor Wudi could see that Ji An was complaining. So,turning to his ministers, Emperor Wudi said, "It is true that no one can stop learning.You see, Ji An is making more and more indiscreet remarks."

This story comes from The Historical Records. Later generations use the set phrase "the latecomers surpass the old-timers " to indicate that successors can cxcel the predecessors, which is quite different from the original idea when Ji An said that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers.

汲黯是西汉武帝时代人,以刚直正义、敢讲真话而受人尊重。他为人和做官都不拘小节,讲求实效。虽然表面上不那么轰轰烈烈,却能把一个郡治理得井井有条,因此,朝廷把他从东海太守调到朝廷当主爵都尉——一种主管地方吏任免的官职。

有一次,汉武帝说要实行儒家的仁义之政,为老百姓办好事了。没等皇帝把话说完,汲黯就说:“陛下内心里那么贪婪多欲,表面上却要装得实行仁政,这是何苦呢?”一句话把皇帝噎了回去。汉武帝登时脸色大变,宣布罢朝,满朝文武都为汲黯捏着一把汗,担心他会因此招来大祸。武帝回到宫里以后,对身边的人说,汲黯这个人也未免太粗太直了。

从此以后,汲黯的官职再也没有提升。他当主爵都尉的时候,公孙弘、张汤都还是不起眼的小官,后来,他们一个劲儿住上升,公孙弘当上了丞相,张汤做上了御史大夫,可他汲黯还蹲在原地没动窝。有一天,汲黯对武帝说,陛下使用群臣,跟码劈柴一样,是“后来者居上”啊!汉武帝当然听得出这是发牢骚。于是,转脸对臣下们说:“人真是不能不学习啊!你们听汲黯说话,越来越离谱了!”

故事出自《史记汲郑列传》。成语后来居上”,往往指后起的可以胜过先前的。和汲黯说这话的原意,大不相同。

展开阅读全文