中考英语作文KnowledgeorExperience知识或经验【热门20篇】

Dreams and Reality

When we talk about dreams, we are so excited, we have many dreams, such as being a famous person, traveling around the world and so on. Dreams are what we pursue for a lifetime, with many dreams, we have motivation to fight for our life. The opposite side of dream is reality, we have to face reality everyday, reality is what we perceive in our life. Reality always frustrates us to be successful. We need to balance them. First, we need to face reality, though it is not ideal, we live in a world, we have to know exactly who we are. Second, to make our dreams come true, we need to adjust our dreams according to the reality.

梦想与现实

当我们谈到梦想的时候，会感到很兴奋，我们有很多理想，比如成为一个出名的人，环游世界等等。梦想是我们一生所追求的，拥有梦想，我们才有动力 为生活奋斗。与梦想相反的另一面就是现实，我们不得不每天面对现实，现实是我们生活中所觉察到的。现实总是让我们在成功的路上受挫。我们需要平衡他们。第 一，我们需要面对现实，虽然不理想，但是我们是生活在世界上，需要清楚地知道自己是谁。第二，为了实现我们的梦想，我们需要根据现实调整梦想。

[梦想与现实中考英语作文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay

commenting on the saying “Knowledge is a treasure, but

practice is the key to it.” You can cite one example or two to

illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 but

no more than 200 words.

沉迷网络游戏是很多家长十分关注的事情，因此这也就成了中考十分热门的写作话题。今天YJBYS继续为大家更新关于网络游戏的范文。

题目：李小虎沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?

请用下面所给的提示词写一篇短文。

提示词： give up concentrate on be (become)interested in

Li Xiaohu spent too much time playing computer games andhe fell behind others. As a good/close friend of his, I must do something tohelp him.

First, I think it’s veryimportant for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time onhis study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playingcomputer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So hemust give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he willbecome more interested in sports than computer games. And then Ill ask him toconcentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him withall his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find muchfun in studying. At the same time, Ill ask both his parents and our teachersto help him, too. If I try these, Im sure he will make great progress soon.

为大家认真的准备的没一篇文章都是为了大家的每一分的努力。希望大家不懂的问题直接咨询我们武汉小马的专家老师。

为配合我市开展“创建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活动，学校举办以“How to Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇参赛短文。

提示：

1. 衣着整洁;

2. 保持环境卫生;

3. 待人有礼，乐于助人;

4. 遵守交通规则;

5. ……

要求：

1. 文章必须包括所给提示中1—4 项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥;

2. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息;

3. 词数：80词左右。

范文

How to Behave Well?

In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the activities.

Its a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy. Our city should be kept clean every day. Dont throw litter or spit about. Its good manners to say "Thank you" and "Please" and so on. We should never say dirty words. Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need. For example, when we are on a bus, we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies. We should also obey traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we should stop. And wed better not talk or laugh loudly in public.

If everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive.

[中考英语作文热门欣赏

If you start preparing for the exams ahead, you’ll feel a lot better about getting everything accomplished.

Here are some ways to help you prepare your mind and body for a successful final exam season:

First,you should focus your time on difficult classes.

If you always do well in a course,then you obviously don’t need to spend as much time studying for that course.You should spend most of your study time on the difficult courses where your grade is borderline.

Second,spending time reviewing notes is also necessary.

By simply going over all your class notes, you’ll get a good overview of the specific areas you should start studying. This will also provide your mind with a good summary of everything you’ve been learning

Besides,you can design a study schedule and stick to It.

By setting aside time now to focus on the final exam, you’re preparing your mind for what’s ahead. And you’ll also find areas that you have questions about. This will provide you plenty of time to get answers from your professors.

李明要到加拿大上大学，必须找一间住房。请帮他发一封电子邮件给Jenny, 叫她帮忙找一间较便宜的房间(大约150美元)，因为那里的房租较贵。李明的邮箱是Liming @163.com, Jenny的邮箱是mail:Jenny@com From: Liming@163.com

Subject Help Rent a Room Date 30/06 9:04AM

Dear Jenny,

Im going to study in Canada, so Ill have to find a room to live in. I know housing is very expensive there. Please help me find a room at a lower price (about 150 dollars). Please e-mail me if you have any good news. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.

Yours,

Li Ming

健康饮食关系到青少年的身心健康成长。请根据以下提供的内容和提示词，以”Healthy Eating”为题写一篇作文.

提示：

1.健康饮食的重要性（important, energy）;

2.良好的饮食习惯(keep a balanced diet); 3.健康饮食的益处(make…..stong)

Healthy eating is important for us in our daily life. Food can give us energy and help us build up our body. What and how should we eat to be healthier? First, we should have enough clean food each meal. Second, it’s important to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of food provide us different nutrition we need every day. Third, we should have a regular meal. In this way, we’ll be strong and healthy, and we’ll do well in our study.

3、根据中英文提示，写出内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑的稿件。（字数不少于60词，英文提示词供选用）

有写学生不爱吃学校的午饭，常到校外去吃他们所喜欢吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他们的身体健康。“英语角”打算针对这个问题展开讨论。请你准备一篇讨论稿，谈谈你的看法和建议。

参考词汇：not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer

导语：请以学生会文体部的名义为一场篮球友谊赛写一份海报，下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

海报是一种带有装饰性的宣传广告。有时配以绘画图案。内容以影讯、展览、演出信息、友谊赛等为主。为了尽可能使更多的人知道，海报往往贴在醒目之处。

看例文：

请以学生会文体部的名义为一场篮球友谊赛写一份海报，内容如下：

1. 参加者：美国北地中学校队和我校校队

2. 地点：水泥球场

3. 时间：2005年11月20日(星期天)下午4点

4. 组织者：我院学生会文体部

5. 海报发出时间：20XX年11月14日

POSTER

Friendly Basketball Match

Under the auspices of the Recreational and Physical Culture Department of the Students Union of our school,a friendly basketball watch will be held between the visiting U.S.Northfield Team and ours on the cement basketball count on Sunday, November20th 2005 at 4:00 p.m.

the Recreational and Physical Culture Department of the Students Union

November14th 20XX

一：聚焦考点

（一）正确辨析与运用修辞格，根据具体语言环境判断修辞方法使用是否恰当

（二）分析修辞使用的表达效果

（三）在阅读中了解叙述、描写、说明、议论、抒情等表达方式，了解诗歌、散文、小说、戏剧等文学样式

（四）了解课文涉及的重要作家作品知识和文化常识

二、复习要点

（一）修辞格及其作用

中考修辞方法的考查重在理解运用，不是考概念本身，而是常与句子仿写、诗词鉴赏、现代文阅读等相结合，初中阶段要掌握以下8种修辞格及其作用，中考修辞知识与文章常识梳理。

1. 比喻 用具体的、浅显的、熟知的事物来说明抽象的、深奥的、生疏的事物。作用：能将表达的内容说得具体、形象，帮助读者深入理解。

2. 拟人 把物当成人写，赋予物以人的言行或思想感情，用描写人的词来写物。作用：使事物人格化，语言生动、形象。

3. 夸张 对事物的性质、特征等故意地夸张或缩小。作用：提示事物本质，烘托气氛，加强渲染力。

5. 对偶 字数相等、结构形式相同、意义相关的一对短语或句子，表达两个相对或相近的意思。作用：整齐匀称，节奏感强，高度概括，易于记忆，有音乐美感。

6. 反复 为了强调某个意思，表达某种感情，有意重复某个词语或句子。作用：强调某个意思，突出某种感情。

7. 设问 引起别人注意，故意先提出问题，然后自己回答。作用：提醒人们思考，引起人们注意。

8. 反问 无疑而问，用疑问形式来表达确定的意思，用肯定的形式反问表示否定，用否定形式反问表示肯定。

此外，初中语文课文还涉及借代、双关、互文、顶真等修辞格。

（二）表达方式与文学体裁

1. 表达方式有叙述、描写、说明、议论、抒情等。

（1）叙述分为概括叙述和详细叙述。

（2）描写分为人物描写、环境描写。人物描写分为语言、动作、心理、外貌、神态等五种，此外还有正面描写、侧面描写；环境描写分为自然环境描写和社会环境描写。

（3）说明是用科学语言介绍事物的状态、性质、功能，或阐明事理，分为事物说明、事理说明。

（4）议论，对事件或人物阐述作者的主张和看法，分为先叙后议，先议后叙，夹叙夹议等类别。

（5）抒情，把感情寄托于人、事、物中，可分为直接抒情和间接抒情。

这些表达方式的作用是：叙述，可使读者对人物活动和事件发展全貌有清晰的了解；描写，可使人物景色再现得栩栩如生，使文章更生动、形象；说明，使读者获得科学的知识和道理；议论可以点明和加深所写事物的意义，起到统领全文、画龙点睛的作用；抒情则可以使文章具有感染力。

2. 初中阶段同学们要了解诗歌、散文、小说、戏剧等文学体裁的一般特点。

（1）诗歌。运用凝炼而有节奏的语言，通过丰富的联想和想象来塑造形象，强烈抒发思想感情，高度集中反映社会生活的一种文学体裁，根据表达方式，诗歌分为抒情诗、叙事诗。诗歌中还有一种散文诗，是兼有诗和散文特点的一种抒情文体。

（2）散文。一种形式和内容均自由灵活的文学体裁，根据内容和表达方式的不同，散文可分为叙事散文和抒情散文，广义的散文还包括报告文学、传记文学和回忆录等。

（3）小说。是一种以刻画人物形象为中心，通过完整的故事情节和具体环境描写来反映社会生活的一种文学体裁，其三要素为：人物、故事情节、环境。按篇幅长短可分为：长篇小说、中篇小说、短篇小说和微型小说（小小说）。

（4）戏剧。戏剧是一种综合舞台艺术，它借助文学、音乐、舞蹈、美术等艺术手段塑造人物形象，揭示社会矛盾，反映现实生活。戏剧文学通常指戏剧剧本，根据艺术形式与表现手法，可分为话剧、歌剧和舞剧。

（三）课文所涉及的作家、作品及文化常识

对于课文所涉及的作家、作品及文化常识，仅仅限于一些重要的作家的生活年代、名、字、号、代表作、作品人物等知识。考生可自己将一些重要作家的国别、朝代、代表作进行归类整理，这样便于复习时更好地抓住重点。但这些知识一般出现在课文注释①里，考生掌握注释①即可，不必随意拓展延伸。

三、例题评点：

【例1】 这两段文字中画线句子在表达上的共同特点和作用是什么？

（甲）美德好比宝石，它在朴素背景的衬托下反而更华丽。同样，一个打扮并不华贵但端庄严肃而有美德的人，是令人肃然起敬的。 （培根《论美》）

（乙）……读书补天然之不足，经验又补读书之不足，盖天生才干犹如自然花草，读书然后知如何修剪移接；而书中所示，如不以经验范之，则又大而无当。（培根《谈读书》）

解析 甲乙画线的句子使用比喻的修辞不难确定，关键是分析其作用。这两句都是议论句，用比喻的作用都是为把道理阐述得生动、通俗。

答案：都采用了比喻的手法，使论述的道理生动形象，通俗易懂。

【例2】下面对文学名著的点评不正确的一项是（ ）

A.《格列佛游记》是一部杰出的讽刺小说，作者用虚构的情节和幻想的手法，揭露并批判了当时英国统治阶级的腐x败与罪恶。

B.《童年》是高尔基以自身经历为原型创作的自传体小说三部曲中的第一部，这部小说生动地再现了19世纪七八十年代俄罗斯下层人民的活动状况。

C.《鲁滨逊漂流记》的主人公鲁滨逊热衷于航海，性格坚毅。他在小人国、大人国历险多年，吃尽千辛万苦，终于得到了可观的财富。

D.《水浒传》中的英雄性格各不相同，但在“义”这一点上却是共同的。晁盖劫取生辰纲是“义”，宋江私放晁盖是“义”，鲁提辖拳打镇关西也是“义”。

解析 此题考查的是将识记、阅读、理解、评析综合在一起的能力，是体现课标精神的文学常识考查，把考查的内容由课内延伸到了课外。C项把书中的情节与《格列佛游记》混淆了。

答案 C

四、冲刺终点

1. 对下列修辞方法的分析正确的一项是（ ）

A.死海海水的浮力为什么这样大呢？（反问）

B.人仿佛看见一个通红的火堆，他正抱着这个同志偎依在火旁。（比喻）

C.桃树、杏树、梨树，你不让我，我不让你，都开满了花赶趟儿。（反复）

D.那点薄雪好像忽然害了羞，微微露出点粉色。（拟人）

2.请根据例句，仿写一个句子。

例句：初中生活，如一条奔腾的小溪，每一朵浪花，都是一段难忘的回忆。

仿句：初中生活，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。

3. 下面加“ ”的一句是一副对联的上联，下面有四句是下联，但其中只有一句最好，应当是（ ）

月送花香浮小院

A. 绿叶红花映山前 B. 风摇竹影到幽斋

C. 梦随春风到天明 D. 风吹萤火到沁园

4. 下列企业、商场、茶楼、书屋楹联对偶不太工整的一项是（ ）

A. 创建名牌企业，铸造精品工程

B. 百货百样百拿不烦，千客千意千言送暖

C. 善待东西南北客，畅谈兄弟姐妹情

D. 黑发不知勤学早，白首方悔读书迟

5. 对下列各句使用的修辞方法判断正确的一项是（ ）

（1）他发现是我，头摇得像拨浪鼓似的。

（2）像这样的老师，我们怎么会不喜欢她，怎么会不愿意和她亲近呢？

（3）在一个孩子的眼里，他的老师是多么慈爱，多么公平，多么伟大的人啊！

（4）老爷子小心，别顾着说话——看掉下来把屁股摔成两半！

B. （1）夸张（2）设问（3）排比（4）比喻

C. （1）比喻（2）反问（3）排比（4）夸张

D. （1）比喻（2）反问（3）夸张（4）夸张

6. 下列各选项所使用的修辞法和其他三项不同的是（ ）

A. 爸爸是我幼年的玩伴 B. 闹钟是都市里的公鸡

C. 窗户是房间的眼睛 D. 椅子是骑不动的马

7. 下列句子中修辞方法运用不恰当的一项是（ ）

A. 图书馆是书籍的宝库，那里贮藏着无数人类智慧的结晶，老师笔记《中考修辞知识与文章常识梳理》。

B. 蚂蚁身躯虽小，但力量很大，一只蚂蚁可搬动一粒米，一群蚂蚁不就可以翻江倒海了吗？

C. 那翠绿的叶片，那满树的繁花，给我这小小的书房带来了一室的春光，一室的清香，一室的暖意。

D. 盛开的藤罗只是深深浅浅的紫，仿佛在流动，在欢笑，彼此推着挤着，好不热闹。

8. 选出和“树木一直在唱着愉快的歌”修辞方法相同的一项（ ）

A. 这里的人们非常好客，火一般的热情。

B. 一路上，稻田绿、菜花黄、江水银，绘成一幅幅田园美景。

C. 生命是一条河流，有奔腾也有平缓。

D. 天气炎热，那张乒乓球桌子也在睡觉。

9. 下面是一位同学在教师节发给老师的短信，请你从修辞的角度写几句赏析的话。

您是火种，点燃了学生的心灵之火；您是石阶，承受着我一步步踏实地向上攀登；您是蜡烛，燃烧了自己照亮了别人。祝您节日快乐！

＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

10. 下列说法正确的一项是（ ）

A.《钢铁是怎样炼成的》是苏联作家奥斯特洛夫斯基根据自己的亲身经历写成的，书中成功地塑造了保尔柯察金这个无产阶级英雄形象。

B.《鲁滨逊漂流记》的作者是法国作家笛福。

C. 冰心，原名谢婉莹，现代著名女作家。她写的《繁星春水》是现代文学史上最杰出的长诗集。

D.《水浒传》中的“及时雨”宋江是一个仗义疏财、有彻底反抗精神的梁山好汉。

11. 运用下面的材料，补写两个句子，组成一组排比句，以赞誉丛飞的义举。

材料：2005年度感动中国十大人物之一的丛飞，是深圳著名歌手。他在10年里捐赠钱物近300万元。他四处筹措扶助资金，无暇照顾女儿。他资助了178个贫困学生，孩子们称他“丛飞爸爸”。他身患绝症时，负担不起医药费。

他每场演出费高达万元，家里却一贫如洗；他＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿；他＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿；他和他的歌声已经离我们远去，但他赢得了全国人民永久的敬意。

12.下列对句子的修辞方法及表达作用的说明，错误的一项是（ ）

A.再加上叶面上的水珠儿滴溜溜滚着，简直好像满池荷叶都要裙裾飞扬，翩然起舞了。（运用比喻、拟人、夸张，显示出花港荷池的无限生机）

B.狂风紧紧抱起一层层巨浪，恶狠狠地把它们甩到悬崖上，把这些大块的翡翠摔成尘雾和碎末。（运用拟人、夸张，生动地写出了反动势力的猖狂）

C.水边殿外的松柏槐柳，造型奇特。有的偃如老妪负水，有的挺如壮士托天。（运用拟人、比喻，具体形象说明晋祠的树的特征，增强动感，有助读者展开想象）

D.重重叠叠、绚丽多姿的石笋群，如群峰争雄，鹰飞鱼跳，信仙鹤起舞，龙腾虎跃。（运用比喻、对偶，形象描绘了石笋群的多姿多彩）

13. 下列各项表述有误的一项是（ ）

A. 鲁迅先生在《社戏》一文中，以细腻的笔触写了“我”在少年时代的一段生活经历，表达了“我”对自由生活的向往和对劳动人民的深厚感情。其中“月夜行船”部分童趣盎然，景物描写充满诗情画意，具有永恒的魅力，突出了“我”对江南水乡生活的热爱和留恋。

B. 法国作家都德的小说《最后一课》描述了大家认真而凝重地上最后一节法语课的情景，表达了法国人民崇高的爱国精神。这篇文章也给我们这样一个启示：热爱自己国家的语言就是热爱自己的祖国，每个人都应该把学好自己祖国的语言作为热爱祖国的神圣职责。

C.《水调歌头明月几时有》一词共分上下两阙，上阙问“月”，创造了一幅神话般的美丽境界；下阙问“天”，表达了作者苏轼的旷达胸襟和对亲人的怀念。

D. “唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚”中的“风骚”指的是文学才华。其中“风”原指我国最早的一部诗歌总集《诗经》中的《国风》；“骚”原指《离骚》，“路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索”就是出自这部作品。

14. 下列判断有误的一项是（ ）

A. 莎士比亚是英国杰出的戏剧家和诗人。《威尼斯商人》是莎士比亚的著名喜剧。

B. 在中国文学史上的“唐宋八大家”中，有苏氏三父子，他们是父亲苏洵、儿子苏轼和苏辙。

C.《木兰诗》是我国南北朝时期北方的一首乐府民歌，它叙述了木兰女扮男装、代父从军、建功立业、辞官还乡的故事。

D. 我们学过的鲁迅的《故乡》《藤野先生》都出自他的散文集《朝花夕拾》。

15. 下列说法有误的一项是（ ）

A. “山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村”，写出了路疑无而实有，景似绝而复出的境界，蕴涵着生活的哲理。

B.《天净沙秋思》是元散曲中的小令，它寓情于景，具体而又生动地表现了一个流落异乡的人的悲哀。

C.《变色龙》是俄国伟大的批判现实主义作家契诃夫写的，小说充分运用了讽刺艺术的力量，表现了作者的爱憎和对社会的批判。

D.《故乡》选自鲁迅写的《朝花夕拾》，小说中的闰土是在生活的重压下艰难挣扎着的中国广大劳苦民众的代表。

16. 你一定读过一些课外名著，请按提示完成下面的填空。

（1）《水浒》中叙述了好汉＿＿＿“大闹野猪林”的故事。

（2）《西游记》主要记叙唐僧师徒四人战胜各路妖魔鬼怪＿＿＿＿＿的故事。

（3）《鲁滨逊漂流记》的作者是英国作家＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。

17.“填平水泊擒晁盖，踏破梁山捉宋江”。这是《水浒传》＿＿＿＿＿＿情节中＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿方打出的旗号。

18. 请从下面这些文学名著名篇中，选出你最喜欢的一部（篇），并简要说说喜欢的理由。

《西游记》《水浒》《红楼梦》《三国演义》《威尼斯商人》《最后一课》《故乡》

＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

19. 语文课开展“走近名著”活动，要求同学们自主阅读《水浒传》等四大古典名著。

请用一句话概述你所自主阅读的其中一部书中的一个故事情节。（初中语文课本中未出现过的）。

＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

20. 在下列人物形象中，你最熟悉的是哪一个？这个人物形象出自哪部名著？请简述一则以这个人物形象为主角的故事。

武松 猪八戒 祥子 保尔柯察金

＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

21. 请从下列名著中选择一部，写出其中的两个人物，并分别用一句话概括与这个人物相关的一个故事。

《水浒传》 《西游记》

《朝花夕拾》 《钢铁是怎样炼成的》

所选名著：＿＿＿＿人物（1）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

故事：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

人物（2）：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 故事：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

终点冲剌参考答案:

1.D 2.示例：（1）（初中生活）如一支优美的歌曲，每一个音符，都是一段珍贵的友谊。 示例（2）：（初中生活）如一棵挺拔的小树，每一片绿叶，都是一个有趣的故事。 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. 答案略，注意要运用比喻、排比的修辞手法 10. A 11. 示例：他资助了178名贫困学生，却无暇照顾自己的女儿，他捐赠钱物近300万元，却在身患绝症时负担不起医药费。他只有一个女儿，却有179个孩子称他爸爸。 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. D

16.（1）鲁智深 （2）去西天取经（3）笛福

17. 三打祝家庄 祝家庄 18. 略

19. 示例：《水浒传》中，武松酒后走上天黑后无人敢走的景阳冈，遇上猛虎，经过一番搏斗，武松重拳打死老虎，为民除了一害。

20. 答题要点：须写出人物、作品主人公，故事里主人公的地位应突出，故事应有50字左右。

21. 示例：《水浒传》 武松：武松醉打蒋门神。鲁智深：鲁提辖拳打镇关西。

《西游记》孙悟空：孙悟空三打白骨精；孙悟空三调芭蕉扇。猪八戒：猪八戒醉酒戏嫦娥；猪八戒背媳妇。 《朝花夕拾》 长妈妈：长妈妈讲美女蛇的故事 藤野先生：藤野先生为我修改讲义

《钢铁是怎样炼成的》 保尔柯察金：在病榻上写作。 朱赫来：引导保尔走上革命道路。

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart)， ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases)，significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____。 From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart， it goes without saying that ________。

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______。 On the one hand， ________。 On the other hand， _______ is due to the fact that ________。 In addition， ________ is responsible for _______。 Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________。 But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned， I hold the point of view that _______。 I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

A friend is indispensable to life. He will help you when you are in need of help, when you need to understand to understand you; When you need comfort comfort you...

Sometimes I think a real friend just have trouble with each other to help each other; When you dont have my stationery to lend you a pen, a piece of paper, read a book with you... , in fact not the case. Since the onset of the one thing I didnt know she is my best friend. She long not fat or thin, he is a little tall, she is very cheerful, is a kind of little girl, she is a year to get along with my deskmate -- Du Xueqing.

Remember once, the math teacher sent us a comprehensive mathematics examination paper, paper hair down, I like a hungry Wolf was feeding quickly "vies to answer first. A problem suddenly stood in my way, I brood, how also cant think, I think both of us are good friends, she will borrow my notes, I will gently move the bench into her move over there, secretly glanced at, she has to write the answer GongGongZhengZheng papers. And I took one look at the math teacher, she is batch job to us! Ha ha, Im qiao xi. So I used my arm gently touched Du Xueqing, I wrote a note to her again, but she didnt even look at, it threw the note to me, also ruthlessly stare at me, her own answer.

I was very angry, also gave her a hard stare, literally write an answer to go on to do some of the questions below.

After school, I strode along, holding her far behind, can sit at the same table trot caught up with me, come to my house for my topic, until Ive learned so far.

Looking at her hurriedly ran home, I was moved to tears. I know she is my true friend!

朋友是人一生中不可缺少的。他会在你需要帮助的时候帮助你，在你需要理解的时候理解你;在你需要安慰的时候安慰你……

我有时会认为真正的朋友只是在对方有困难的时候互相帮助;在你没带文具时借你一只笔、一张纸、和你同看一本书……，其实不是这样的。自从那一件事发生后我才明白她才是我最好的朋友。她长得不胖不瘦，个子有点高，她很开朗，是个善良的小女孩，她就是和我相处了一年的同桌——杜雪晴。

记得有一次，数学老师给我们发了一张综合性的数学卷子，卷子发下来了，我像饿狼吃食一样快速“抢答”。突然一道题挡住了我的去路，我苦思冥想，怎么也想不出来，我想我们俩是好朋友，她一定会借我抄的，我就轻轻的把凳子往她那边移了移，偷偷的瞥了一眼，她已经把答案工工整整地写出了卷子上。我又看了一眼数学老师，她正在给我们批作业呢!哈哈，我窍喜。于是，我便用胳膊轻轻的碰了碰杜雪晴，我又写了一个纸条给她，她却连看都不看，就把纸条扔给了我，还狠狠地瞪我一眼，捂住她自己的答案。

我很生气，也狠狠瞪了她一眼，随便写了一个答案就接着做下面的一些题了。

放学后，我大步流星地走着，把她远远地甩在后面，可同桌小跑的追上了我，来到我家为我讲题，直到讲到我明白了为止。

看着她急匆匆跑回家的身影，我感动地流下了眼泪。我明白了她才是我真正的朋友!

假如你是Han Mei，下面是一封你的笔友Alice 给你发来的e-mail，请你根据e-mail 的内容给她写一封回信，与她交流看法，并帮她排忧解难。

提示词语：listen to，mothers love，care about，communicate with，get along with，smile

写作要求：1.语句通顺，书写工整;2.可用所给提示词语，也可以适当发挥;3.词数在60-80左右

Dear Han Mei，

Im afraid Ive got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me，“Be careful while crossing the street。” “Put on more clothes。” “Did you do a good job at school?”And so on. Im annoyed(烦恼)。What shall I do?

Alice

例文

Dear Alice，

As a teenager，I met the same problem as you. But now I can get along better with my mother. Here are some ideas for you。

Your mother talks much，because she cares about you. Maybe its not a good way，but it shows your mothers love. So I think you should listen to her. If your opinions are different from your mothers，you can communicate with her，and tell her what you are thinking about。

If your mother doesnt take your advice，just keep silent and give her a smile。

I hope what I say here can help you a lot.

篇一：My Favorite Animal 我最喜欢的动物

Last year, my father bought a lovely pet for me. She has four white paws and a white and yellow tail. She has two small ears, two green eyes and eight whiskers on her face. Her name is Sally and she is one year old.

Do you know what it is? A cat? Yes, it is a cat. She has very short fur and she is quite small. She weighs about 2 kilograms. She is usually very friendly and quiet. We never frighten her or pull her tail or ears. She likes walking around me and playing with me.

If she is hungry, she will miaow. Usually, she eats food from a tin, but her favorite food is fish. She likes juice if it is not too cold. She likes to chase and catch mice and sometimes she plays with butterflies. Sally often plays with balls and pieces of string. She does not like dogs and she hates the rain. She likes sitting on the sofa and watching TV.

Sally is a very good friend, but she is quite lazy! She never worries because we take good care of her. She is always a happy cat.

去年，我爸爸给我买了一个可爱的宠物。她有四个白色的爪子和白色和黄色的尾巴。她有两只小耳朵，一双绿色的眼睛和八胡须的脸上。她的名字是萨利和她一岁。

你知道这是什么吗？一只猫？是的，它是一只猫。她有很短的皮毛，她是相当小。她重约2公斤。她通常是非常友好和安静。我们从不吓唬她或拉她的尾巴或耳朵。她喜欢走在我和我一起玩。

如果她饿了，她会喵。通常，她吃罐头食品，但她最喜欢的食物是鱼。她喜欢果汁如果不是太冷。她喜欢追逐和捕捉老鼠，有时她扮演的蝴蝶。萨莉经常用球和绳子打。她不喜欢狗，她讨厌下雨。她喜欢坐在沙发上看电视。

萨莉是一个很好的朋友，但她很懒惰！她从不担心，因为我们把她照顾得很好。她是一个快乐的猫。

篇二：My plan for College life 我的大学计划

Im extremely excited now ,In face of new envirenment of study and life ,I must make a good plan for it .我现在感到无比的兴奋，面对的学习和生活环境，我必须为此做个好的打算。

Study comes first so I should make new goal and improve my study method.Hard will I study in the college as I do now.It is also important to learn how to live by myself . I will join in various activities and try my best to manage the relationship with other classmates.学习是第一位的所以我要制定新的目标并改善我的学习方法。在大学里，我要像现在一样的努力学习。学会独立生活也同样重要，我要参加各种各样的活动，并尽我所能处理好和其他同学的关系。

No matter what I will meet in the future,happiness or sorrow,keep an optimistic attitud towards life and I believe that my college life will be colorfull as planned.不管我将在未来的日子里遇到什么，快乐或悲伤，对生活始终保持乐观的态度，我相信我的大学生活一定会像我想象的那样丰富多彩。

篇三：the second day of the summer holiday 暑假第二天

It was the second day of our summer holiday. I felt good. I felt I am free. I had a lot of time to do things I like. My parents are in Zhongshan. So I live alone but I don’t feel lonely. But I didn’t do something special. I stayed at home and watched TV. Oh! I wrote an Englishdaily composition. It was my homework. Today, I have slept for 14 hours.I thought I was very tired. It was time for dinner. I must go! I am very hungry.

这是我们第二天的暑假。我感觉很好。我觉得我很自由。我有很多时间做我喜欢。我的父母都在中山。所以，我独自生活，但我并不感到孤独。但是，我没有做什么特别。我住在家里看电视。噢!我写了英语日记组成。这是我的功课。今天，我睡了14 小时.我以为我很疲惫。现在是吃晚饭。我必须去!我非常饿。

篇四：Discrimination in Education 学历歧视

According to the picture, an employer turns down a job applicant, for his degree is less advanced than the other applicants, even though he has a good resume. Actually, what’s behind the cartoon is the tendency that employers focus on academic performance when hiring.

No one disputes that a college or higher degree opens doors. Despite that, as far as I’m concerned, academic degree should not be the primary criteria in selecting talents. First of all, academic degrees only represent the applicants’ proficiency in their school work, and cannot demonstrate their personality or other abilities. For instance, the responsibility of a human resources manager is to deal with people, and thus it requires advanced people skill which is by no means shown in the diploma. Second, emphasis on degrees may stall the development of the company. They will lose real talents if they judge people only by their educational background, while it is often the case that college drop-outs like Bill Gates, Michael Dell, Steve Jobs, etc., run wildly successful enterprises.

Therefore, instead of running after applicants with higher degrees, companies should become more concerned about what it takes to do the job and what a college education actually provides.

根据图片，雇主拒绝求职者，因为他的学历不比其他人高，即使他有一个好的简历。其实在漫画中展示的东西是，雇主当雇用员工时专注于学业成绩。

没有人质疑大学或更高学历能打开求职门。尽管如此，在我看来，学历不应是选择人才的首要标准。首先，学历只能代表申请人在学业方面的能力，并不能证明他们的个性或其他能力。例如，一个人力资源经理的职责是与人打交道，因此需要拥有先进技巧的人，但是这个不是在学历上可以证明的。第二，过于强调学历可能停滞公司的发展。如果他们认为人只有通过他们的教育背景来证明自己，他们就会失去真正的人才，而这是通常的情况下，大学辍学者，像比尔盖茨，迈克尔戴尔，史蒂夫·乔布斯等都非常成功的进行了创业。

因此，不是招聘高学历的应聘者，公司应更加关注职位需要什么人才和大学教育实际上提供了什么。

[关于中考的英语作文4篇

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a publishing house on food safety. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

A Letter to a Publishing House on Food Safety

June 15th, 2006

Dear Sir or Madam,

Thank you for taking time to read this letter. As the problem of food safety has been becoming worse and worse nowadays, I am obliged to write to you.

Several days ago, one of my classmates came back from supermarket with a large bag of food. Because of having found a new style of tinned?ish in the

food store, she was very glad. Several other roommates were invited to enjoy the mouth?atering chicken. Unfortunately, after finishing the food, all of my three friends had stomachaches and vomited, their faces having become paler and paler. Due to sensitivity to that kind of tinned food, I escaped that suffer. At that time, my mind went blank. I dialed the emergency number with my trembling hand, therefore they were quickly sent to hospital. The doctor said they were lucky to be out of danger because they did not eat too much of that rotten fish and were hospitalized on time.

This is the matter that happened around me which made me realize the seriousness of the food safety problem. I sincerely hope that the whole society could attach much importance to this issue.

Thanks!

Yours,

Julie

“Score is not equal to knowledge,” my head teacher always keeps telling me this, because he wants us to master all the knowledge we need to understand. I do not put his word in mind, because in my heart, score comes the first.

One day, chemistry teacher taught us some knowledge and then asked us to finish a paper test.

Whoever passed the text can do the experiment. I got a high mark by guessing.

I was very happy, but tragedy happened. I made a small explosion by not mastering the knowledge. I was scared and finally understood the sentence,” Score is not Equal to Knowledge.”

“分数并不等于知识，”班主任对我说，因为他希望我们能够掌握所有需要了解的知识。我并没有把他的话放心上，因为我觉得分数是最重要的。有一天，老师教了我们一些知识，然后就让我们考试。只要通过了考试才能去做实验。我瞎猜猜得了很高分。我很高兴，但是悲剧也就发生了。因为知识不牢固而导致了一个小爆炸。我被吓到了，也终于明白了那句话，“分数并不等于知识。”

[初中英语作文：分数并不等于知识

2015中考将至,目前距2015 中考仅有几个月，因此现在是复习的关键时刻，在此YJBYS为了让考生们了解更多的中考试题，以为今年的中考取得更好的成绩。YJBYS的小编为考生们收集了2015中考英语作文关于【解决方法题型】写作，具体内容请各位考生及时查看如下，尽请关注!

1. 问题现状

2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

in recent days, we have to face i problem-----a, which is becoming more and more serious. first, ------------(说明a的现状).second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

confronted with a, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. for one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). for another -------------(解决方法二). finally, --------------(解决方法三).

personally, i believe that -------------(我的解决方法). consequently, im confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

Mamma you gave life to me，Turned a babysintosa man，And mamma all you had to of fer Was a prom is e of a lifetime of love,Now I know there is no other

love like a Mothers.Love for her child,I know that love so complete someday must leave.Must say goodbye,Goodbyes the saddest word,I＇ll ever hear.Goodbyes the last time I will hold you near,Someday you＇ll say that word and I will cry,It＇ll break my heart to hear you say Goodbye.

Mamma you gave love to me,And Mamma all I ever needed Was guarantee of you loving me,Cause I know there is no other love like a mother,the love you give will always live,You＇ll always be there every time I fall,You take my weakness and you make me strong,And I will always love you till forever comes.And when you need me,I＇ll be there for you always,I＇ll be there thru the lonely days.You are the wings that guide my

broken flight,and my shelter thru the raging storm,And I will love you till forever comes.

妈妈你给了我生命，从婴儿到老人，妈妈，你不得不更是舞会是E的一辈子的爱，现在我知道有没有其他的

爱情就像一个母亲。爱她的孩子，我知道，爱是如此完整的总有一天要离开。必须说再见，再见伤心的话，我＇将永远听到。再见最后一次我会抱着你靠近，总有一天你＇会说那句话，而我将会哭泣，它＇将打破我的心听到你说再见。

妈妈你给我爱，妈妈，所有我所需要的是保证你爱我，因为我知道有没有其他的爱，像一个母亲，你给的爱会永远活，你＇将总是有每次我跌倒，你拿我的弱点，你让我坚强，和我将永远爱你直到永远是。，当你需要我，我＇会永远在那里等你，我＇会有穿过寂寞的日子。你的翅膀，我的向导

破碎的飞行，和我的庇护通过肆虐的风暴，我会爱你直到永远。

[中考英语作文MY MOTHER’S LOVE

Helen Keller

Helen Keller lived in the USA. She was a GREat woman.

Helen was blind and deaf. She couldn’t see anything or hear anything. Her parents are very sad.

A teacher helped Helen study words. Helen studied them very hard when she GREw up. She went to college. In Helen Keller’s life, she wrote fourteen books and her first book is My Life. The book If you give me three days light is very famous.

She has some words: Be of good cheer. Do not think of today’s failures, but of the success that may come tomorrow. You have set yourself a difficult task, but you will succeed if you persevere; and you will find joy in overcoming obstacles.

Though she was blind and deaf, she found a way to see and hear.

[中考英语作文：Helen Keller

导语：你有什么印象深刻的同学吗?他做了什么事呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

请以My Classmate为标题写一篇记叙文

要求:1、主题明确。语言流畅。思路清晰。 2、字数在100字以内。

思路点拨

写记叙文要按照事物发展的客观规律叙述,所叙述的内容要交代清楚,条理清晰,重点突出,主次分明,详略得当。

这篇文章也是记叙文,主人公应该用第三人称,时态以一般过去时为主。本文以主人公为中心线索,以一、两件事件为重点内容去组织材料,反映主人公的形象特征。整个内容情节要合情合理,有真实感,叙述时可按事情发展的顺序进行,同时加以点评。

参考范文

My Classmate

Liu Kai is my classmate. He is a good student and always ready to help others.

One day on his way to school, he saw a little girl crossing the road. A car was coming towards her quickly and the girl was too frightened to move. The car nearly hit her. Just then LiuKai rushed up to her and caught her by the arm. The little girl was saved. She told him where she lived, and he took her home. When LiuKai hurried into the classroom, the teacher had already begun his lesson. He told the teacher why he was late. He was then praised for what he had done.

【参考译文】

我的同学

刘凯是我的同学。他是个好学生，总是乐于助人。

有一天，在上学的路上，他看见一个小女孩正在过马路。一辆汽车飞快地向她驶来，女孩吓得不敢动了。汽车差点撞到她。这时刘凯冲到她面前，抓住了她的胳膊。小女孩得救了。她告诉他她住在哪里，他带她回家。当刘凯i赶到教室时，老师已经开始上课了。他告诉老师他为什么迟到了。他被称赞为他所做的。

Everyone has a dream, everyone dreams of each has its own characteristics.

My dream is to become a singer. Astronauts ya-ping wangs dream is when astronauts, soaring in the sky, after a test, 1 on 1 June 2013 live at 38 points, 5 ya-ping wang realized their dream. Dream is all the motivation, if did not have the power, then you will always be stepped in situ, power will let you constantly burning inner small universe, you want a perennial desire for a better life. Dream, can let you are not afraid of wind and rain, l fearless risk, keep moving forward.

Dancers Liao Zhi lost her legs in an earthquake, also lost daughter, hospitalized for 4 months, finally can was released from the hospital, but she must take prosthesis, thought it wont pain again, but she never thought with prosthesis is how much pain. Back to the home, want to go to the Wc, and calling to dad, mom, called for a long long time no one her. She remembered that mom and dad might not be home, so, she endured the pain with the prosthesis to the toilet. Just walked into a toilet and a load into the toilet, the hair is wet, look in the mirror before their mess, she decided to practice, have not yet learned to walk just learn to dance, in order to dream hard practice for six, seven years.

This reminds me of the dishes during the summer vacation, didnt stick to quit a few days. Will insist on a dream, the realization of the dream is not, make track for to dream on the road requires effort and sweat, and tears. In to abandon, do not give up. Vocabulary, dream, how beautiful dream, only constant efforts, constantly insist, to be courageous ya-ping wang, Liao Zhi insisted.

每个人都有一个梦想，每个人的梦想都各有特色。

我的梦想是当一名歌唱家。宇航员王亚平的梦想是当上宇航员，在天空中翱翔，经过一番的考验，就在2013年6月1住1日5时38分，王亚平实现了自己的梦想。梦想就是一切前进的动力，如果没有了动力，那你将永远的踏步走在原地，动力会让你不断的燃烧内心的小宇宙，激发你对美好生活向往生生不息的渴望。梦想，会让你不惧风雨l，无畏风险，不断前进。

舞蹈家廖智在一次地震中失去双腿，也失去了女儿，住了4个月的医院，总算可以出院了，但她必须带假肢，本以为不会再痛苦了，但她万万没有想到带假肢是有多么痛苦。回到了家，想上Wc，便叫爸爸，妈妈，叫了很长很长时间都没有人理她。她才想起爸爸妈妈可能不在家，于是，她忍着痛苦带着假肢走向了厕所。刚走进厕所便一头载进了马桶，头发也湿了，看着镜子前狼狈的自己，她便下定决心苦练，还没有学会走路就学会跳舞，为了梦想苦苦练习了六，七年。

这让我想起了在暑假里洗碗，没坚持几天就放弃了。有梦就要坚持，梦想的实现并非一朝一夕，追来梦想的道路上需要付出努力和汗水，甚至泪水。在抛弃，不放弃。梦想，是多么美好的词汇，梦想，只有不断的努力，不断地坚持，才能拥有王亚平的勇敢，廖智的坚持。

请用一段连贯的文字，描述下面三幅图中所展示的内容，并根据生活常识，发挥想象力，续写第四幅图可能发生的事情。词数：80—100词。

[范文]

One evening, when my mother was cooking in the kitchen, someone else called up. My mother hurried to the living room to answer the phone. She thought she would be back in a minute. Bu it was an important phone. They talked and talked and my mother completely forgot the cooking. When my mother returned to the kitchen, what did she see? The food in the pan as burning! What could she do? She took a cover of the pan and covered the pan immediately. In a second, the fire was put out, but she food was burnt. What a pity!

一天晚上，当我的母亲在厨房做饭，有人叫了起来。我的母亲赶到客厅接电话。她以为她一会就会回来。但这是一个重要的电话。他们聊着聊着，我的母亲完全忘记了做饭。当我的母亲回到了厨房，她看到了什么呢？锅里的食物烧着了！她能做什么？她拿了一个锅盖，立即覆盖。几秒后，火被扑灭，但她食物烧焦了。可惜！