高考英语作文热点词汇（热门19篇）

In doing we learn. 我们在干中学习.

No cross,no crown. 未经苦难,得不到荣冠.

Care killed a cat. 忧虑能杀人。

Boys will be boys. 男孩子总是男孩子.

No song, no supper. 不出力,不得食.

The truth will out. 真相总会大白.

Time works wonders. 时间能创造奇迹.

To think is to see. 思考就是明白.

Truth will prevail. 真理必胜

A lie begets a lie. 谎言生谎言。

Years bring wisdom. 年岁带来智慧.

In love is no lack. 爱情不会感到缺乏.

Easy come, easy go. 来得容易去得 . /悖入悖出.

Every little helps. 点滴都有用.

Forgive and forget. 恢弘大度，勿念旧恶。

Manners maketh man. 举止造人品.

Laugh and grow fat. 心宽体胖 。

Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量.

Let the world slide. 人世沧桑,听其自然.

Love me,love my dog. 爱屋及乌.

Life means struggle. 生活就是斗争.

Fair plays a jewel. 比赛风格好,胜过珠宝.

Early sow,early mow. 种得早,收得早.

Grasp all, lose all. 贪多必失.

Whats lost is lost. 失者不可复得。

Waste not, want not. 不浪费,不会穷.

Tomorrow never comes. 切莫依赖明天. / 我生待明日,万事成蹉跎.

No man is infallible. 没有人不犯错误。

Alms never make poor. 施舍穷不了人.

Love will find a way. 爱心所至,金石为开.

Manners make the man. 举止见人品。

Patience is a virtue. 忍耐是一种美德.

Pity is akin to love. 怜悯生爱.

Call a spade a spade. 是啥说啥，难听不怕。

Delays are dangerous. 因循出危险.

Diamond cuts diamond. 强中自有强中手.

Counsel is no command. 劝告不是命令.

Poverty tries friends. 贫穷考验朋友.

Once bitten,twice shy. 吃一次亏,学一次乖.

Pain past is pleasure. 痛苦过去即欢乐.

Leal heart lied never. 心诚无谎言。

Hot love is soon cold. 过热的爱情冷得快.

As good lost as found. 有得必有失. /得失同喜.

Every dog has his day. 瓦块也有翻身日，人人都有运来时。

1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

【各档次的给分范围和要求】

第五档(很好)；(21-25分)

1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 覆盖所有内容要点。

3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。

5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第四档(好)：(16-20分)

1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。

3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。

5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

6. 达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档(适当)：(11-15分)

1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。

3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。

5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

6. 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档(较差)：(6-10分)

1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。

3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。

6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第一档(差)：(1-5分)

1. 未完成试题规定的任务。

2. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。  中国大学排名

3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。

5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。

6. 信息未能传达给读者。

不得分：（0分）

未能传达给读者仟何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清

2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3. 词数少于 80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。

4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。

5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。

6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

7. 内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。

关于“玉树地震最感动你的事件”(可用于四川雅安地震)

投票结果

No1: 选香港义工黄福荣废墟中舍命救人的占43%

NO2：选为恢复灾区供电，电力职工劳累过度因公殉职的占24%

NO3：选深圳街头卖艺老人两次捐款灾区的占20%

NO4：选全校无一人伤亡的“玉树最牛中学”复课的占13%

请根据以上提示，写一篇120词左右的英语短文，如是你本人，你会选择哪一项，并说明你选择的理由。

提示词：ruins(废墟);捐赠(donation)

A Strong earthquake hit YuShu and destroyed it seriously.Which event in YuShu do you think is the most moving?There is a survey about this recently.The results can be listed as follows.

43 percent of the people choose the event that HuangFurong who came from HongKong sacrificed his own life to save the students and teachers in ruins.24% support the electricity worker who died of overwork to restore the electricity supply owing to public service.20% are in favor of an old man who made a living by performing in the street in ShenZhen but donated his money to the disaster area twice.13% choose the event that the school at which nobody was injured in the earthquake resumed classes quickly and was called the proudest one.

Different people have different ideas.I will choose the event concerned with HuangFurong.It is my honor to introduce some backgrounds about him.He once participated in the rescue of WenChuan earthquake in 2008.He himself was not healthy enough.But he insisted on public service diligently without any payment for many years .Though not rich, he tried his best to help the people who need help,especially the poor.He was awarded the honorary citizen of HongKong after his death by Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.To spread his spirit,the young in Hong Kong form an organization named after him now.He is called Afu, according to Chinese custom and he will be remembered by all the Chinese people.In my view,Afu is a hero who can move me to tears .Only by learning from him and doing something to help others,can we make contributions to a better society.

导语：现如今社交软件越来越多，关于微信和微博你有什么想法，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

微信用户可以在朋友圈中发布文字、图片和视频，但只有朋友圈内的好友才能看到并点评;而微博平台上博主发布的内容，则可以让所有认识和不认识的人看到并作出评论。因此，网络平台用户有不同的看法。

甲：在微信朋友圈发布信息后收到的大多是点赞和肯定的评论，我觉得很开心。

乙：我更喜欢微博，在上面发布内容后，收到的评论有赞扬，也有批判，甚至是不留情面的指责和嘲讽。我更需要这种氛围。

丙：我多用微信，更满足在朋友圈这种比较私密的空间里和亲朋好友交流。

丁：我偏爱微博，更喜欢在一个更为开放的空间与认识和不认识的博友互动。

要求：

①自选角度，确定立意，自拟标题，文体不限。

②不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围。

③不少于800字。

④不得套作，不得抄袭。

【题目解析】

一、关于题意理解

材料首段解释了微信和微博的区别，目的是为引出下面四种人对微信微博等交流方式的不同看法。

从命题者意图看，四人的情感、态度和认知没有对错、高下之分，考生对这四类人是可以有倾向性的，对他们的看法肯定或否定，或有所肯定、有所否定，都是合乎题意要求的。

二、关于材料的内容和含意

作文题要求“不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围”。“内容”应指字面上的、表层的意思，“含意”应指深层的抽象概括的意思。

(一)关于材料的内容

1.因为微信和微博两种交流方式各有特点，所以人们对这两种交流方式看法不同。

2.因为微信上收到的大多是肯定的评论，所以有的人更喜欢微信。

3.因为微博上收到的评论具有多样性，所以有的人更喜欢微博。

4.因为微信的空间私密，交流的对象是亲朋好友，所以有的人更愿意用微信。

5.因为微博的空间开放，交流的对象包括认知和不认知的，所以有的人更愿意用微博。

(二)关于材料的含意

微信与微博是当下最流行的交流方式，考生可从这两种交流方式出发，围绕交流方式谈交流结果、交流空间或交流对象，表达自己的情感及认知。

1.有的人喜欢能得到更多肯定与赞美的交流方式。

2.有的人需要能有多样性评论的交流方式。

3.人有不同的交流需求，有人渴望在私密的空间内交流，有人期待在开放的空间里互动。

4.网络的多样交流方式满足了人们不同的交流需求。

三、关于是否符合题意

判断考生作文是否在题意范围之内，主要看是否围绕“微信、微博/交流方式”来谈交流结果、交流空间或交流对象，表达自己的情感及认知。

符合题意

只要围绕“微信、微博/交流方式”来谈交流结果、交流空间或交流对象，表达自己的情感及认知，属符合题意。

基本符合题意

如果只是开头、结尾或文中其他部分提一下“微信、微博/交流方式”或与之相关的交流结果、交流空间或交流对象，主体部分与之无关;或者离开交流方式，只谈“表扬”“批评”或“私密”“开放”等，属于基本符合题意。

偏离题意

离开“微信、微博/交流方式”，离开交流结果、交流空间或交流对象，仅谈“空间的大小”“时代”“如何评论”等，属于偏离题意。

如果考生只抓住了材料中的“朋友”“信息”“氛围”“开心”等，但不联系“微信、微博/交流方式”来谈交流结果、交流空间或交流对象，则为偏离题意。

四、关于角度选择与立意参考

(一)角度选择

考生可以从第一段选择角度，也可以从第二、三、四、五段文字中任意一段(甲乙丙丁四种观点中任意一种)选择角度，也可以综合四种观点选择角度，没有优劣之分。可以从材料的内容选择角度，也可以从材料的含意选择角度，没有高下之分。

单一角度：

1.肯定或否定或辩证看待甲的观点，表达自己的情感及认知

2.肯定或否定或辩证看待乙的观点，表达自己的情感及认知

3.肯定或否定或辩证看待丙的观点，表达自己的情感及认知

4.肯定或否定或辩证看待丁的观点，表达自己的情感及认知

复合角度：

除了以上所列的单一角度之外，还可以任选其中的两种、三种甚至四种观点综合作为写作的角度。(说明：列出的甲乙丙丁四种观点，根据“自选角度”的要求，考生任选两种、三种、四种亦是可以的。)

(二)立意参考

1.直接评论甲观点，微信朋友圈中得到多数点赞，能愉悦身心，是值得提倡的人际交流方式。

2.对甲的看法商榷甚至质疑，交流中若只在乎表扬，容易使人忘乎所以，满足现状，不利于更好地成长或发展壮大。

3.直接评论乙观点，交流中有批评、指责、嘲讽，才会有自我反思、调整、进步。

4.评价乙观点，微博中表扬批评等多种评论俱存，有利于自己客观、理性去分析认知自己转发或发表的各种信息

5.从丙的态度看，喜欢一种比较私密的交流方式，向往一种与亲朋好友相处的舒适、亲密的生活。

6.从丁的观点看，乐意置身于一个开放的交流环境，缘于开放交流的种种好处，诸如广泛接触，有利于拓宽视野，择善而学，相互包容，和谐相处，等等。

7.比较微信、微博的点赞，分析其可信度，微信限于朋友交往，得到的表扬或出于礼节;微博亲疏不拒，获得的肯定多发自肺腑，由此告诫人们理性对待点赞，网络外的交流亦然。

8.如何对待微博的表扬与批评，也可从两方面理解。一方面，因为交流方式的开放性，收到的评价会更加客观真实，有益自我提升;另一方面，由于网络交流的虚拟性，夸大其词的追捧或以匿名的方式进行不负责任的攻击，都有可能，`需要擦亮眼睛，辨别真伪。

a lot of people shared their views to what love really is, or at least what love is in their eyes. perhaps love is just an illusion. a strong illusion, especially for those who are searching for a purpose of life. is love an answer? love can be wonderful, special, complicated, a distress, a gift, a curse, a tragedy, and most of all, an eperience. love is a mysterious and a complicated force. what do a person mean when they say they love someone? love is many different things. each of us have our own understanding of love is, and most of the time we base our definitions from feelings and eperiences. the book defines love in many ways. "it is a strong affection for another arising out of kinship or personal ties." it can be an affection and tenderness felt by lovers. love is the object of attachment, devotion, or admiration.

just when we thought we finally grasp what love is, somebody asks:"does anyone really know what love mean? i believe i have a true love, but true love is always hurt, isnt it?"i scratches my head with this thought and began to wonder. what is the answer to this? "this i have to know!" i said to myself. i looked in the mirror and asked "is it a true love when you know you want to live with this special person for the rest of your life? have we reached true love when we are ready to give everything away towards our subject? or maybe when can go as far as to sacrifice ourselves for our love? what about love as an obsession? is that possible?

"but isnt love suppose to be an obsession? if it is not, then youd have to rationalize. if you rationalize then its not love, because there is always a better rationalization.""i think the "in love" phase is obsessive but according to williamson (and backed up by my paltry eperience), love does not involve the ego, is selfless and the opposite of obsession."according to marriane williamson, the author of "a return to love," there is a "holy love" and a "special love." "the latter type is the obsessiveone; finding that one special person absorbs _all_ your attention."

so who is right and who is wrong about love? there is no wrong answer. love is many wonderful things. love may not work out all the time but it leaves you a special sort of feeling, like nothing you have ever imagined. is love a purpose of life? i think are life will be dull without it. but is it necessary? important? it is a part of life, and forever it will be a part of us.

6月5日( June 5)是世界环境保护日， 我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕，污染越来越严重。环境问题影响着人们的工作，学习，生活等，而我们的工作，生活，生产等又使环境污染越来越严重....。。如何保护我们的环境? 请以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”为题写一篇短文。

提示：存在问题：1.水污染越来越严重;2.砍伐森林严重;3. 大气污染严重;4. 白色垃圾等。

要求：如何改善/保护环境?至少：3---4个方面， 80字左右的。

★ 范文

How to protect/save our environment/world?

The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today. Water is polluted; we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories are pouring dirty air in the sky, the population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it but also has a great affection in the future. Peoples health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect our world。

We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere. We want to recycle, reduce, reuse things .Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible. We don’t use plastic bags. We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them .We hope our world becomes more and more beautiful。

2015年4月20日，四川省雅安市芦山发生强烈地震，造成很大损失。学校号召全体师生向灾区捐款。请你拟一个发言稿，在学校捐款动员大会上使用。发言稿主要内容应包括：

1. 对灾区情况的简单介绍(包括地震发生时间、地点、造成的财产和人员损失等);

2. 捐款的意义(帮助灾区人民渡过难关、帮助灾区重建);

3. 如何捐款(自愿、多少不限、以班级为单位，收齐后交到学校红十字会) 注意：

1. 不要逐条翻译;

2. 可适当增加细节;以使文章连贯;

3. 词数至少100词。 参考范文：

Dear teachers and students,

As we all know, a terrible earthquake happened in Lushan, Sichuan Province on April 20, in which many buildings were destroyed and many people were injured. In order to help the earthquake victims to go through the hard times and rebuild their hometown, the school has called on everyone in our school, including both teachers and students, to donate money to the earthquake-stricken area. This donation is voluntary. You can give away however much you want to. The money will be collected by each class before it is handed to the Red Cross Society of our school. We hope that everyone will be kind enough to do what you can to help our fellowmen out of the difficulty. Thank you.

Here’s a little token of my appreciation for all that you have done for me over the years.这是我一点小小的心意，感谢您这么多年来所付出的一切。

There may be moms all over the world, but you’re the only one that matters to me.全世界也许到处都有妈妈，但您是我惟一最在意的。

Thank you for everything over the years, mom.母亲节快乐!妈妈，谢谢您这些年来所做的一切。

Mother’s Day is a time when mothers discover how well their children can prepar e breakfast.母亲节是妈妈们发现她们的小孩会把早餐做得很好的时刻。

We would love to fix breakfast for you mom, but we think it would be safer for us all if we took you out.妈妈，我们很乐意为您准备早餐，不过我们想，如果带您上馆子，会比较保险一点。

Moms should get more than a special day, they should get a medal of honor.妈妈们应该得到的不只是一个节日，她们该获得荣誉勋章。

When I was sick, you always stood by me.当我生病时，您总是陪伴着我。

Considering the quality of food that children make their mothers on Mother’s Day, it becomes apparent that without moms, their kids would starve to death.想想母亲节时，孩子们为妈妈所做的早餐;很明显的，如果没有妈妈，孩子们将会饿死。

I want to wish you a happy Mother’s Day.祝福您母亲节快乐。

Roses are red, violets are blue. This card on Mother’s Day is especially for you.玫瑰是红色的，紫罗兰是蓝色的。这张母亲卡是特别给您的。

Thanks for being there, mom. Happy Mother’s Day.谢谢您不断地扶持我。祝您母亲节快乐。

Sometimes it may not seem like it, but I really do love you.有时候好像不是这样，但是我真的爱您。

Today is your day to relax and let us take care of you. Happy Mother’s Day.今天是您休息的日子，让我们来照顾您。母亲节快乐。

We may not be angels all of the time, but we do appreciate what you do.我们也许不是一直都像天使那样乖巧，但我们确实感谢您的教诲。

On this day we honor you, dear mother.亲爱的妈妈，我们向您致敬。

On this day we all sit back and think about how much our mothers do for us.在这一天，我们将会抽空休息一下，想想妈妈们帮我们做了多少事。

We will try to make this your best Day ever.我们将努力使今天成为您过得最愉快的母亲节。

Though it is hard to tell you sometimes, I do love you dearly, mom.虽然有时要告诉您并不太容易，但是我真的非常爱您，妈妈。

This card comes from the whole family. Happy Mother’s Day.这张卡片是我们全家合送的。祝您母亲节快乐。

I’ve tried many times to tell you, but I’ll say it again: I love you mother.我已经告诉您许多次了，但是我将再说一次：我爱您，妈妈。

更多英语写作材料推荐：

1.水里照出的是自己的脸，内心反映的是自己的为人。(《圣经·旧约》)

2.认识自己的无知是认识世界的最可靠的方法。(《随笔集》)

3.生存还是毁灭，这是一个值得思考的问题。(《哈姆雷特》)

4.善良人在追求中纵然迷惘，却终将意识到有一条正途。(《浮士德》)

5.你以为我贫穷、相貌平平就没有感情吗?我向你发誓，如果上帝赋予我财富和美貌，我会让你无法离开我，就像我现在无法离开你一样。虽然上帝没有这么做，可我们在精神上依然是平等的。(《简·爱》)

6.大人都学坏了，上帝正考验他们呢，你还没有受考验，你应当照着孩子的想法生活。(《童年》)

7，你越没有心肝，就越高升得快，你毫不留情地打击人家，人家就怕你。只能把男男女女当作驿马，把它们骑得筋疲力尽，到了站上丢下来，这样你就能达到欲望的最高峰。(《高老头》)

8.我只想证明一件事，就是，那时魔鬼引诱我，后来又告诉我，说我没有权利走那条路，因为我不过是个虱子，和所有其余的人一样。(《罪与罚》)

9.你瞧，桑丘·潘沙朋友，那边出现了三十多个大得出奇的巨人。(《堂·吉诃德》)

10.我并不愿意你受的苦比我受的还大，希斯克利夫。我只愿我们永远不分离：如果我有一句话使你今后难过，想想我在地下也感到一样的难过，看在我自己的份上，饶恕我吧!(《呼啸山庄》)

11.幸福的家庭是相同的，不幸的家庭各有各的不同。(《安娜·卡列尼娜》)

12.唉，奴隶般的意大利，你哀痛之逆旅，你这暴风雨中没有舵手的孤舟，你不再是各省的主妇，而是妓院!(《神曲》)

13.将感情埋藏得太深有时是件坏事。如果一个女人掩饰了对自己所爱的男子的感情，她也许就失去了得到他的机会。(《傲慢与偏见》)

14.钟声又鸣响了……一声又一声，静谧而安详，即使在女人做新娘的那个好月份里，钟声里也总带有秋天的味道。(《喧嚣与骚动》)

15.一个人并不是生来要被打败的，你尽可以把他消灭掉，可就是打不败他。(《老人与海》)

16.当然，行是行的，这固然很好，可是千万别闹出什么乱子来啊。(《套中人》)

17.面包!面包!我们要面包!(《萌芽》)

18.我从没有爱过这世界，它对我也一样。(《拜伦诗选》)

19.爱情应该给人一种自由感，而不是囚禁感。(《儿子与情人》)

20.暴风雨将要在那一天，甚至把一些槲树吹倒，一些教堂的高塔要倒塌，一些宫殿也将要动摇!(《海涅诗选》)

词汇：如果在文章中能够正确使用一些高级词汇和词组，而不再是简单词汇，这会让老师耳目一新。例如：如果要孩子们来写holiday。很多孩子们一开始就会写Iwent to …… last year. 用went就很大众化了，但是如果用take atrip这个词组就会显得你的英语水平跟其他人不一样了!对于词汇这个点，我向孩子们提两点建议：

(1)词汇需要平时积累，但是大家积累的时候一定要注意灵活使用学过的词。大家已经学过很多词组和单词了，可是大家都不会拿出来用，原因就是在于大家学的时候只记得了它的意思，没有认识该怎么使用，该在什么情况下使用。所以大家以后学习词汇的时候一定要翻翻词典学习例句，自己也拿来造个句子，要知道自己以后该怎么用。

(2)学习语言并不是纸上谈兵，练习写作也应该要多加练习。熟能生巧，练得多了，自然也就会知道什么时候用什么词，该怎么写作文了。

热点素材人1.孙杨

在里约奥运会男子200米自由泳决赛中夺冠之后，孙杨的妈妈杨明女士在微信朋友圈里写了如下话语：孙杨，你是最棒的!为了这块金牌，你等待了4年，也拼搏了4年，很苦，很累，但这一刻，所有的付出都值得了!你要意识到自己的责任，作为一个运动员的责任，作为一个男人的责任，因为唯有责任与担当才能让你的人生更加踏实，也更加辉煌。而担任央视游泳比赛直播嘉宾的周雅菲也称赞孙杨：他一次次地跌倒，又一次次顽强地站了起来。

经过多年的起伏和波折，孙杨确实成熟了，作为母亲和国家游泳队的前辈，杨明以及周雅菲都是非常了解孙杨的人，她俩的话，就是对孙杨这一个奥运周期以来赛场内外表现的真实总结和评价，孙杨意识到并

热点素材人2.郎平

先拿巴西，再下荷兰，暴怒逆袭，决赛中击垮塞尔维亚……2016年里约奥运赛场上，屡屡受挫的中国女排顶住了千斤压力，在主教练郎平的带领下，绝地反击，问鼎奥运冠军。在奇迹般的大爆发背后，有一位经历过无数风浪，只要她在，从技术到军心就能得到保证的传奇人物——郎平。她说：“我们过去四年都是非常负责地在设计训练，完成训练计划，一步步走到今天。金牌是我们全体教练员和运动员付出巨大劳动所获得的，我非常感谢他们。”

热点素材人3.史铁生

著名作家史铁生2010年12月31日凌晨因病去世。青年时期因病瘫痪的史铁生坚强乐观，曾以《我与地坛》等作品，打动千千万万读者。他曾表示：“对待生死我选择一种乐观的态度，让我如此幽默地看待生死还得感谢卓别林。”

史铁生1972年不幸瘫痪，后来身患尿毒症，需要靠透析来维持生命，命运对史铁生不能不用残酷来形容。每周3次的透析，1000次针刺，让他的.血管变成了蚯蚓状。史铁生却用笔来超越生命的困境，写出了大量优秀作品，其诗性的语言和深邃的哲思打动了千千万万读者。

热点素材人4.“神十一”航天员陈冬

六年磨一剑。就在几天前，38岁的陈冬与航天员景海鹏组成飞行乘组，将完成我国载人航天任务以来时间最长的一次太空飞行。 据悉，神舟十一号飞船，将搭载洛铜生产的铜合金材料遨游太空，洛铜元素又一次闪亮星空。长期以来，洛铜作为有色金属行业的骨干企业，“洛铜制造”为我国航空航天事业作出了积极的贡献，洛铜不仅能造出优质的航天材料，洛铜职工也能培养出优秀的航天精英。

热点素材人5.“中国好人”王文清

80元的棉服他穿了6年，却资助180多名贫困少年;一张床、一张桌子、一台旧电视、一辆电动车是他的全部家当，却有数百张汇款单，累计捐出50万元;23岁开始献血，18年献血超过8万毫升，相当于15个成年人血液的总和。一连串的数字引出了这位“献血大王”、“中国好人”王文清。他是江苏江都人，国际红十字人道主义宣传员。“我愿一生勇举红十字的火炬，不是照亮自己，而是照亮世界、照亮世上最痛苦需要帮助的人。”

2009年北京卷高考英语满分作文

请根据下面提示，写一篇短文，词数不少于50

In your spoken English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.

What an interesting picture! A western young man, sitting at a table, is ready to eat a bowl of noodles. He is holding two forks the same way as we Chinese hold chopsticks. He is trying so hard to pick up the noodles that he is sweating a lot. At first glance, I think it’s a bit funny, for we Chinese take for granted that chopsticks are the tools for eating noodles. The man in the picture is trying to copy us. Obviously he is doing it the hard way. Maybe using one fork will do a better job, In my opinion, we don’t need to copy others’ ways of thinking. Sometimes a simpler way of doing things may be a better way.

是开放性作文，要求考生把握好图画内容，发散表达。考生重点要看出这个人是卷发高鼻的外国人，要体会到西式刀叉对中式食物的矛盾性。行文结构十分明晰，同时句式使用得熟练而准确。

一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned

2.It goes without saying that...

3.It can be said with certainty that...

4.As the proverb says，

5.It has to be noticed that...

6.It`s generally recognized that...

7.It`s likely that ...

8.It`s hardly that...

9.It’s hardly too much to say that...

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...

13.what’s far more important is that...

二.衔接句型

A case in point is ...

As is often the case...

As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述

But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

But it’s a pity that...

For all that...In spite of the fact that...

Further, we hold opinion that...

However , the difficulty lies in...

Similarly, we should pay attention to...

not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

As has been mentioned above...

In this respect, we may as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说

However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即…

摘要：2011高考英语作文提高15分的8个实用句型……

三.结尾句型

I will conclude by saying...

Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...

All things considered,总而言之

It may be safely said that...

Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….

The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….

It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

四.举例句型

Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明

let’s take the above chart as an example to

illustrate this.

Here is one more example.

Take … for example.

The same is true of….

This offers a typical instance of….

We may quote a common example of….

Just think of….

五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.

3. I believe the title statement is valid because….

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….

5. My argument for this view goes as follows.

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.

2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.

3. A and B differ in….

4. A differs from B in….

5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….

6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….

7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….

8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….

9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.

10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….

11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….

七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.

2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.

3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.

5. The reasons are as follows.

八 因果推理法常用句型

1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.

3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.

6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.

7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.

8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.

Many high school students come to the sensible age, they are desire to be independent, but their parents still treat them like a small baby. When the parents come to the school, the children object to contact with their parents, because if they act like a baby, they will be mocked by the schoolmates. Actually, high school students are almost adults, they should take some action to let their parents realize that they have grown up. When at home, they should take responsibility, they can do some housework, and without their parents’ supervise, they still can handle their own house chore. If their parents have seen this, they will have the idea that the kids have grown up and to be an adult, they can make their own decision. So the students need to be independent in home, to prove they are adults, thus the parents will let them go and have more private space.

很多高中生来到了敏感的年龄，他们渴望变得独立，但是他们的父母仍然把他们当做小孩子。当父母来到学校的时候，孩子们抵触和他们的父母接触，因为如果他们 表现得想个小孩子，会被同学取笑。实际上，高中生差不多是成年人了，他们应该行动起来，让父母发现他们已经长大了。当在家里的时候，他们应该负责，做一些 家务，没有父母的监督，也能解决自己的事务。如果父母看到这些，他们会意识到孩子已经长大，并开始成年，可以自己做决定。因此学生需要在家里需要独立，证 明自己已经长大，这样父母才会放手，给予他们更多私人的空间。

I. 用于文章主题句 1. 不用说，…

It goes without saying that子句 = (It is) needless to say (that)子句 = It is obvious that子句 = Obviously, S. + V. 例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

2. …是不可能的; 无法… There is no Ving

= There is no way of Ving. = There is no possibility of Ving. = It is impossible to V. = It is out of the question to V. = No one can V. = We cannot V.

例：不可否认的，成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。

There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.

3. 我深信…

I am greatly convinced (that)子句 = I am greatly assured (that)子句 例：我深信预防是于治疗。

I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.

4. 在各种…之中，…

Among various kinds of …, … = Of all the …, …

例：在各种运动中，我尤其喜欢慢跑。

Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

5. …是很容易证明的。

It can be easily proved (that)子句

例：时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。

It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.

6. …无论如何强调都不为过 … cannot be overemphasized

例：交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。

The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.

7. 就我的看法，…;我认为… In my opinion, … = To my mind, ….

= As far as I am concerned, … = I am of the opinion that子句

例：就我的看法，打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。

In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

8. (A) 每个人都知道… Everyone knows (that)子句 (B) 就我所知，…

As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 例：就我所知，下列方法对我帮助很大。

As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.

9. 毫无疑问地，…

There is no doubt (that)子句

例：毫无疑问地，近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。

There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.

10. 根据我个人经验，…

According to my personal experience, … = Based on my personal experience, …

该类别主要包括：合法致富、经济发展、科技发展、 网络、 电子交通、 传媒、 动车。

1、get rich by legal means; be entitled to wealth and prosperity; stimulate people into hard working; reduce the gap;

2、help the poor with better opportunities; make big money illegally; make this society insecure

网络好处：1、share individual viewpoints and insights; enable better and more efficient interpersonal communication;

2、enjoy equal right t personal opinion; 网络坏处：1、reveal and spread rumors; occupy and waste net space; follow trend and fashion; ( help distinguish between right and wrong;

2、offer proper guidance; check and restrict unhealthy content; create a clean and safe environment; mislead children by indecent content; indulge n violent act and aggressive behavior)

[2017年考博英语作文23类热点话题的例句:关于经济发展、科技、网络等

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

对2021年的春节，人们的感受不一。有人觉得年味太淡，完全没有过年的气氛，不能四处走动，比较压抑。有人认为防控疫情需要大家安静待在家中，而且亲情和家庭氛围更浓了，这样过年别有意义。

对此，你的看法是怎样的?要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题，写一篇不少于800字的文章。

范文一：

这个春节，我们以“静”致敬

没有春节不是流动的，也没有春节不是走动的。这是以往中国人过春节的常态，热热闹闹、走亲串户、朋友相聚，动起来的春节被视为祥和、欢乐的时节。

然而，这个春节，真的不一样。一个现实原因就是，新型冠状病毒引发的疫情还在持续，全国人民为此揪心。应该以什么样的状态与心态，过好这个春节，值得我们细细思量。春节的流动、拜年的走动、庙会的人头攒动，这些人们已经习惯了的过年方式，在这些日子里恐怕需要改一改了。

此时，“动”的年节莫若“静”的岁月。人们越是大规模流动，越是大范围聚集，越容易增加疾病传染的概率。走动起来还是宅上一宅，理性人不难看透其中的得失，既为人也为己。事实上，不走动也能过好年。技术发达了，信息拜年、视频祝福、在线聚会，都不失为一种时尚，那些以往通过面对面完成的新春祝福，借助云端就能迅速直抵耳畔、身边，过年礼仪一样也缺不了。

此时，“动”的脚步莫若“静”的心意。在抗击疫情的最前沿，各条战线上的“勇士”都已经动起来了，他们为了更多人的生命安全，以这样一种方式过了个“动”的年，是真正的大无畏。相反，对普通人来说，如无特殊情况，宜静不宜动，什么自驾跨城回家、什么一定上门拜年、什么提前安排好的聚会等等，都不妨在冷静且理性地审视下做个宅男宅女，不远行、不扎堆、少聚会。现在，最好的祝福是以你我的安全距离为彼此送上健康祝福，最大的心意是以你我的实际行动护佑早日战胜疫情。

此时，“动”的冲动莫若“静”的责任。正视才能重视。充分认识人员流动对疫情防控的难度、充分认识人员聚集对疫情防控的压力，就能更加理性地看待过年与抗疫的辩证关系。现在，不少地方已经动起来，或是响起村里大喇叭，“各过各的节，没事别瞎串”;或是群发提示信息，“春节在家发微信，情到意到人安全”;或是普及顺口溜，“出门就把口罩戴，切莫随意乱吐痰”……这样的“动”不是冲动，这样的“动”既是行动又是保护，因为此刻，每个人的“静心”“静态”都是疫情防控的需要，都是对防病防疫尽的一份责任。

时间不等人!时间属于奋进者!我们正在全力与病毒赛跑、与疫情赛跑，也一定会战胜病魔、战胜疫情，需要争分夺秒、众志成城。每个人都是主体，每个人都有义务，每个人都应该以“静”致敬那些坚守的、“逆行”的英雄们。如此，我们一定会风雨无阻向前进。

捐款是一种爱心行动，如果接受到的捐款已经超过自己的预计时，在合适的时候让大家不要再捐了也是一种爱心行为。

3月4日晚11时05分，一篇《你的春天，我的生命》的微信在广东肇庆市民的朋友圈中转发。肇庆中学学生李思欣因患血癌发出了求救信号，热心人士纷纷伸出援手，不到一天就筹集到了123万元。5日下午，李思欣再次发出微信，对大家的帮助表示感谢，呼吁大家不要再捐款了。

一方有难、八方支援，从来都不缺现实的佐证，广东肇庆女孩李思欣便是典型的一例。其因患血癌在网上发起众筹，不到一天的时间，就筹集到了123万元，已超过了所需医疗费。爱心的簇拥，慈善的伟力，不仅洗涤了女孩心中的阴霾，而且给她带来了无以言表的幸福和感动。同时，也激发出了其善良、质朴的情怀，呼吁大家不要再捐款了。

血癌女孩请大家不要再捐款了，首先表现出了一种良好的姿态，不贪占公众的爱心，不奢享慈善资源。就是这种姿态，一名高中女生做到了，但我们的一些市民却做不到，甚至一些官员也做不到。正因为有一些市民为贪图蝇头小利，而失去道德和良知，才会众筹善款后去奢侈消费;也正因为有一些官员为侵占公共资源，去铤而走险，才会沦为贪官污吏。从这一点来看，血癌女孩表现出来这种姿态，值得许多人效仿。

同时，血癌女孩请大家不要再捐款了，也是对爱心和慈善的一种良性互动。其一，期待由自己发起的这起网络募捐活动，始于慈善，终于爱心，能够画上一个完美的句号。其二，在接受爱心援助的同时，向爱心人士表达感恩之情。其三，对过剩的爱心，懂得及时喊停。其四，希望人们不要把关注和爱心聚集于她一人身上，社会上还有比她更不幸、更需要帮助的人。如今既然筹到的善款已超过了所需医疗费，那么，血癌女孩不妨在将来适当的时候，将剩余善款捐献出去，去救助那些比她更不幸、更需要帮助的人。或许，只有这样，一场网络募捐活动，才会有一个更加完美的结局。

青春无期，年少有为;青春无悔，年少自强。

——题记

“长风破浪会有时”是诗仙李白的青春;“山入潼关不解平”，是谭嗣同的青春;“年少万兜鍪”是孙仲谋的青春。年少有为，青春灿烂。正值年华，青春无限，何不敢尝一搏乎?

(一)年少有为——成长

话说，成长是一切的的基础。在孩提时，我喜欢阅读。在我眼中，书是一颗糖，甜味溢然，让我幼小的心灵得以滋润。

从最初的《格林童话》到四大名著，都曾有过我阅读的痕迹。古人曰：书墨世家，子弟慕书。童年时期，有一颗写作的种子，种在我的心田上。

(二)年少有为——低谷

人生总是夹杂着斑驳血迹。上学时，我的语文成绩没有特别优秀，而在老师的眼里，我是一个差学生，在语文学习方面根本没有一点天赋。但是我经常忽略老师鄙视的目光，拿着自己新鲜出炉的作文向老师请教。

结果仿佛已经料到，老师对我的作文不屑一顾，还讽刺我的作文写得幼稚。同学们对我的成绩常表质疑，认定语文不好，作文一定不好。更气愤的是，老师把我的作文跟她认定好的作文进行比较，还大声说：“米粒之光，敢与皓月争辉?”所以，在这时期，我的青春如股市的低谷。而我的泪珠，常常沾湿、打穿作业本，我还一边怀疑自己，是不是真的不适合学习语文。

(三)年少有为——崛起

金鳞岂是池中物，一遇风雨化成龙。经历了我的青春低谷，我来到了中学。虽然换了一群新同学，但是我依然不敢将作文展示，害怕被自己的新老师、新同学所嘲笑。

出乎我的意料，经过几次语文的测试，老师把我叫到了办公室，并用一种鼓励的眼神看着我。刹那间，我头脑发蒙，不知所言。坚持一分钟的缄默后，老师问我，要不要参加作文投稿，并夸我作文写得不错。我心中波澜起伏，中学的照顾和小学的遭遇形成了鲜明的对比，让我下意识地答应了老师。

于是，我开始在同学面前展示作文，并尝试向报社投稿，还得到了一笔不菲的稿费。最后，我跨过了青春低谷，重新走上了青春崛起的主线上。

即使，我没有诗仙李白的才华，谭嗣同的志向，以及孙仲谋的能力，我也能够在我的青春中有所成就，做到年少有为。

白马过隙，日月如梭。青春正好，志存高远。年少有为不自卑，年少有为知进退。即使小为，也不负青春。

——后记

日记也是我们高考英语作文中会出现的一种类型，怎么样写日记能够拿到更高分呢?

第一，注意日记的格式：一般是左上角写当天的日期，右上角写当天的天气情况(cloudy/ clear/ windy/ rainy/ fine/ snowy…)。日期通常采用两种写法：一种是按“月、日、年”顺序;另一种是按“日、月、年”的顺序。注意要在年份之前有一个逗号，而且月份通常可用缩写词(如：Jan., Feb., Mar.等)。如果需要写星期，可将其写在日期的前面或后面。如：Monday, May15th, 2008或May15th, 2008, Monday

第二，抓准日记的时态：日记记叙的时间通常是在当天的下午或晚上，因此所用的时态多为过去时态。但应灵活掌握，如果日记叙述天气、描写景色或为了描写生动，也可用现在时。

第三，日记一般按事情发生的先后顺序记述，所以常需借助一些表示先后顺序的词语，如at first, then, later on, afterwards, finally, at last等。一定要注意句与句、段与段之间的连接和过渡，适当使用一些过渡词语使其连接紧凑、过渡自然。

第四，确立日记的中心要点，尽量突出主题，可以通过对某个细节、某个侧面的描写来突出主题，千万不要写成一个流水帐。

日记常用句子

(1)外出活动、欣赏美景

·I had a pleasant outing with some of my classmates today.今天我很高兴和我的同学一起出游。

·Early in the morning, we set off for the farm for a visit.今早我们动身前往农场参观。

·When we reached the farm, we were given a warm welcome.当我们到达农场的时候，我们受到了热烈的欢迎。

·They showed us around the farm(We were shown around the farm), where we saw many kinds of plants.他们带领我们参观了农场，在那里我们看到了各种各样的植物。

·We caught sight of a stream with green grass and beautiful flowers on both sides.在小溪的两边，我们看到了绿草和漂亮的花。

·We were completely amazed at the wonder and the greatness of nature.(我们完全被大自然的奇妙和伟大折服了)

·Once on the top of the hill/The moment we got to the top of the hill, we were deeply struck/attracted by the beautiful scenery.我们一达到山顶就被眼前的美景深深地吸引了。

·How we enjoyed the beautiful views from the top!

·After being divided into groups, we set to work at once. 分组之后，我们马上开始工作了。

·Some of us were getting water, some (were) cutting the meat and vegetables, and others (were) sitting on the grass enjoying music. 我们中一些人打水，一些切肉和菜，还有一些坐在草地上听音乐。

·Three hours had passed before we knew it.

·The time passed quickly before we knew it.

·It was time for us to go back when the sun started to go down.当太阳下山的时候，我们也该回去了。

·At four oclock in the afternoon we had to return / had to say goodbye to them..下午四点我们不得不和他们告别。

·On the way back, we were laughing and talking all the time. 在回来的路上，我们一路有说有笑。

·What a wonderful weekend we had!

·We enjoyed ourselves very much.

·Through these out-of class activities we can learn a lot of things that cant be learned in class.通过这些课外活动，我们学到了许多课堂上学不到的东西。

·Although we were tired, we felt very happy. I think its our duty to cover our country with green.

(2)意外事故、天灾人祸

·I was walking along the street when a terrible accident happened in the street.

·One day something unpleasant happened.，一天，一件不愉快的事情发生了。

·The girl fell off her bike and was badly hurt.

·An elderly man was hit by a car while he was crossing the road .

·Fortunately, the injured people were sent to hospital without delay.

·The girl was too frightened to move.

·The accident delayed all the traffic for an hour and caused the damage of $80,000 这起事故导致了一个小时的交通堵塞和$80,000的经济损失。

·Lots of people lost their lives in the floods.

·The big floods, which occurred in 1998, caused great losses.发生在1998年的那次大洪水造成了巨大的损失

·A big fire broke out in an office building in a busy street. The cause of the fire has been unknown. 在一条繁忙的街道上的写字楼发生了大火。事故的原因还不知道。

·The fire lasted about two hours and was finally put out in the afternoon. 火灾持续了两个小时，下午才被扑灭。

·As a result, the three-storied building was destroyed, 50 people were killed, and more than 200 were injured.

·Up to the present, the cause of the accident is still unknown. 到目前，事故原因还未知。

(3)助人为乐、舍己救人

·Without thinking about her own safety, she rushed out and pulled him back.他不顾自己的安危，匆忙地跑过去把他来了回来。

·She told the teacher what had happened to her on the way to school.

·The blind man was out of danger, but she lost her life./ got injured. 那位老人脱离了危险，但她却失去了生命。

·He was praised for what he had done. 他的行为被表扬。

·They all thanked him for his help.

·We hurried to the policeman for help. 我们急忙寻求警察帮助。

·With the help of the policeman, we found the owner of the bag. 在警察的帮助下，我们找到了包包的主人。

·A clever idea came to his mind. 他写出了一个好的主意

·Then he put his idea into practice.

·I left the hospital without giving my name.

·This may be the most unforgettable experience of my life. 这可能就是一生中最难忘的一次经历。

·He felt happy because he had done a good deed.

·It was not until then that I really understood the meaning of the proverb:"Helping others is the source of happiness." 次到那时候我才真正理解那句谚语的含义：“予人玫瑰手有余香。”

·He will always be remembered as a hero.

范文背诵

观察下面四幅画，以图中小女孩的第一人称，写一篇100词左右的日记。

要求：1.日记天气，日期，星期自拟

2. 日记必须包括图画所有内容。

Monday，May20,2010 Fine

This morning our teacher told us something about the Hope Project in class. She said, “Now in the countryside many children still can’t go to school because of poverty. Can you offer them assistance?”

After school, I went directly home. When I entered my room, I saw the little box in which I kept my pocket money. Though I wanted to buy a pocket recorded, I decided to sand my money to the children who are eager to go to school. So I began to write a letter to them at once. After finishing it, I went to the post office and posted all my pocket money, which will make a difference to some children.

I felt very happy today because I’ve done a food deed.

为了响应38年前毛主席提出的“向雷锋同志学习”的号召，配合北京迎“奥运”宣传活动，光明中学组织了一次到某车站的学雷锋活动。请根据下幅图画，用英语写一篇日记。

Tuesday, March 5,2002 Fine

Thirty-eight years ago, the late Chairman Mao called on us to learn from Lei Feng. To mark the occasion, we organized an activity at a nearby bus station today.

At 8 o’clock in the morning, we arrived at the 712 bus station, where we were warmly welcomed by the drivers and conductors. Then we broke up into several groups. Some of us taught some drivers and conductors English, while others cleaned the buses. Still others directed traffic at the crossroads near the bus station and helped the elderly cross the street.

Staff members of the bus station and our classmates then took part in a general knowledge quiz on the Olympic Games in the afternoon, which was great fun for both sides. Around four o’clock, we said goodbye to one another, and left very happy on the way home.

Today’s activity has taught us the new meaning of the spirit of Lei Feng : Sharing with others what you have--- your time, energy, or knowledge--- makes you feel warm in your heart. It has truly made a difference in how I feel about myself.