高考英语作文热点词汇(通用20篇)

我的本心，我的道

想来吾已悟道一载有余，从开始的初发心，到我道无，再到做人与做心……每个阶段，思考的问题各不相同，但大的方面还是差不多的。我从开始的零散感悟，在自己的生活层面感悟，在小说的文笔中感悟，在一切的一切中感悟……

我道既无红尘，又无灵韵，只是清静二字以居，今日巧得一文章——太多放弃铸就一个自然的大家。我以前悟道时也曾想脱离红尘，寻求世外生活，所以我甚至把一开始当作终点，也许是这样吧。

悟宇宙，我自然，得先从尘世悟起，一人一世界，一花一世界，再到生活各层面，一人便是一意境，一句话便是一智慧，一智慧诞生一思维，所以说，世界为思维的世界，无时无刻不存在思维，只不过是尘世中的思维罢了。

一旦这种思维与其他思维碰撞，擦出的火花就是道的感悟，道无处不在。道是世界之基，自然之理，万物之母，就看众生如何悟它，每个人都有自己的思维，每个人的感悟或许有多少不同。

我想来自认悟道第一，但现在却要以几个甚至几十个深奥道理撑下去，当初，每晚躺与床，每每睁眼而获，甚喜，遂得。行走在校中，思考在室中，每每有所获，但都一闪而逝，若记之一二，久而也淡忘之。

所以我还需悟道，悟道是每个人都会且都能，人皆有之，贤者能勿丧耳。我自认道的浅薄与无知，因为我曾说过：“我现在的境界是融于红尘，但在红尘中保持一颗仙心。”如今我为这话而愧，仙心，首先要学会做心，而我连做人都还不会做!但我相信，做心是自己最想要的，心认为是什么，就是什么，我历经几“劫”后，明悟这些道理，自己不是别人，自己的心，为心而活。难怪，这便是我的悟道之心，一颗清静无为之心。有为，便是做人。

我的本心就是如此，悟道，无止境。本心，永做心，只有做心，才是自我，以为一切。

要以极少的念想悟出更多的道，此为悟道第一原则，悟道如水磨工夫，没有几年十年是悟不出什么名堂的，天地启人。

我的道，心中的道，坚守本心，不外如是，一切皆溶。人，则给尘世之中了解心愿罢也，世事无常，未知是最危险也是最好，一切都是未知从这个方面讲也可以构成这个世界——思维之界。

所以我说，物质来了，那精神呢?精神终将超越物质，因为这是人类最深处!精神才是最根本!

所以我说，精气神以导躯体之，只有精神，才能调动躯体，才能做出一切。或者说，精神，以导万法之，也为同义，既为神、心控人，也为控世界，自然自在人之心中，人是世之反映，心是自然之源。

2005年英语考纲有重大变化，其中之一就是作文考查的变化。新增加一篇小作文，使作文考查由一篇变为两篇，而原来的大作文的字数也由“不少于200字”调整为“150至200字”，满分20分。新增的作文是一篇100字左右的应用性短文，文体包括有信件、便笺、备忘录等，满分10分。既然是新增题型，就不会太难，但不好预测文体，这就要求考生复习时力求面面俱到，掌握写作规律及注意事项，尤其是对常见的应用文体如书信等

大作文的写作一般会给考生写作提纲，或图表，图画，或图文并茂。命题方式虽然多样，但题目涉及面往往是考生比较熟悉的内容，目的是测定考生语言的实际应用能力。要求表达清楚，文字连贯，中心突出，内容丰富，句式多变，句子结构和用词正确。

语言的应用能力不可能一蹴而就，必须厚积薄发，必须经过长期的实践锻炼。在提高英语写作能力方面，我觉得：一是要背大量的优秀范文，整段整篇地背，并转换为自己的语言，写作时自己能随心所欲支配。考试时避免套用以前死记硬背的几个范文，把一些不达意的词堆积在一起，没有统一性，无法很好地表现主题；二是要多动手。包括对背过的文章进行词语替换，句式转换，句子重组等，以及对某一主题展开写作。多动手才能提高笔下功夫，才能保证在考场上顺利写作。可以说背诵范文是培养语感，积累素材，掌握写作方法，动手写作是实践，是最终目的，这两者结合起来，就是“理论联系了实际”。另外，背诵范文应有针对性，写作训练也是一样，在训练中要掌握每一类型作文的写作规律，根据其每一类作文的写作特点——如提纲式作文就要求考生根据提纲提示的思路和规定的要点展开段落——全面训练，但不要带有押题的心理，靠背几篇范文就能应付考试的心态是不可取的。

下面说一下英语写作过程中的注意事项

一、认真审题

作文第一步是仔细审题，考生要仔细阅读试题要求及相关信息，如图表，图画，数字等，准确把握出题者意图。考研作文忌信手掂来，提笔就写，根本不审题，想到哪儿就写到哪儿，或完全凭自己想象编故事，置考试要求于不顾， “下笔千言，离题万里”。比如1998是一幅卡通画，老母鸡申明外加一首打油诗，讽刺一些企业把该尽职之事作为推销产品的承诺。如果考生说老母鸡很可爱，但爱自夸，然后说自己某个同学也爱自夸，这就偏离主题。2000年的作文“A Brief Histiry of World Commercial Fishing ”.它给出了两张图，从1900年的渔船和鱼量之比到1995年的渔船和鱼量之比的变化谈如何保护渔业资源，应从商业性滥捕鱼这一主题展开话题，有的考生却大谈环境污染。这就偏离了主题，因为题中自始自终都没有谈到环境污染问题。

有的同学没有审题习惯，或担心时间不够草草审题，最后发现文不对题，草草收场，这就影响了英语成绩，同时也会影响后两门考试的考试心情。

二、列出提纲

考试规定的时间是很有限的，所以不能花太多时间准备一个详细的提纲，但关键词提纲或粗略提纲还是非常有必要的。对原始材料分析归纳后要形成一个基本的框架。文章打算分几段写，每段大概怎样写，自数控制在多少，开头段落是道破主题，点名要旨，引人入胜还是先给出主题一般的背景情况和对主题进行浓缩的陈述呢，中间段落和结尾有怎样写呢。这些都要心中有数。有的考生习惯用汉语构思文章，逐句翻译提纲，当碰到某个词卡住时就翻译不下去，僵在那里。要注意列提纲是为了更好更全面的表达主题。主题的表达可有多种形式，不一定非要寻找一个特定的词或句子。考试时考生要充分调动大脑，灵活运用以前所学知识。

三、开始写作

一篇文章往往由四部分组成，标题(title)，首段(opening paragraph),主体(body paragraph),结尾段( concluding paragraph)。标题要新颖，能引起读者兴趣，首段的内容根据文章的体裁而变化，比如议论文可以从一种现象，一种观点出发引出作者的观点。记叙文往往交代人物和故事背景。主体是文章的主要部分，通过合适的语篇模式表达一定的观点，考生要围绕中心按一定顺序分层次有重点的展开叙述，描写，议论。结尾段是对全文的总结，论点上要与前面的叙述一致和统一。写作时要注意以下几点。

1、要统一，连贯。

选择那些最能体现中心思想最具代表性的材料，这些材料要共同表达一致的信息。选材时切忌胡子眉毛一把抓。词语堆积，不伦不类。前后及段落之间在逻辑关系上要紧密衔接，不能把没有任何逻辑关系的词放在一起。可以用恰当的关联词把思想连贯的表达出来。

2、用词准确，语法正确

考试时要特别注意语法，此语，语气，标点符号等，为了避免太多单词拼写错误，语法错误，不要为了追求词语的华丽而堆积一些自己也没把握的单词，不要刻意追求长句而写一些自己不知对错的有多个从句组成的长句。考试时最好选择自己最有把握的词汇，短语，句式。

3、足够字数，卷面整洁

绝对不能字数不够，即使一句话颠来倒去说也要凑够字数。字数不够，即使写的非常精彩，也不能拿高分。

四、修改

英语写作时考生由于仓促，紧张等原因，很容易犯一些简单的，一眼就能发现的错误。所以考生一定要留出几分钟时间用于修改。不要大幅度进行修改，更不要因为修改破坏卷面整洁，影响阅卷老师心情。修改时可以从以下几点进行

1、语法

包括时态是否一致，主谓是否一致，名词单复数是否对应，被动主动语态是否错用等

2、词汇

包括连接上下句或段落的关联词，习惯用语，固定搭配，词类混淆，误用及物不及物动词等。

3、拼写和标点符号

阳光下也要保持奔跑的姿势

有这样一句话，“没有伞的孩子，在风雨中只能奋力奔跑”这句话不知激励了多少处于困境中的失败者的心。我要说：“在风和日丽的天里，奋力奔跑不是更加有情趣吗?阳光下也要保持一种奔跑的姿势。”

在风雨中奔跑，我们获得了前进的勇气与战胜困境的决心，我们坚守“任凭风吹雨打，胜似闲庭信步”。殊不知，在阳光下奔跑会让我们迸发出一股狂热的动力，激励我们在成功时谦虚谨慎，更上一层楼。青少年经常进行奔跑锻炼，对心血管功能、呼吸功能的发育有很大的帮助。奔跑也有许多种类型，有短跑、中长跑、超长距离跑等。跑速不同，跑距不同，对人体产生的影响也不同。通常跑步锻炼是长跑，一般是清晨或夜晚，沿着公路或在野外环境下进行，这样可以配合进行空气浴，也可以使人的大脑得到休息。对于青少年，一个良好的变换的锻炼环境，可以使他们的精神得以调节，直接接触到自然，使其在学习及社会活动中更加精力充沛、朝气蓬勃。因此无论在风雨中，还是在风和日丽的阳光下，我们都要奔跑。

在风和日丽下奔跑会让你愈练愈强，获得强大的生存能力，练就一双能在暴雨中奋力搏击的翅膀。老鹰与小鸡同出一族，然而鹰不懈怠的努力终于获得飞翔天空的能力，而鸡在安逸中退化成为只能跨越过矮墙头的鸡。

纵观古今中外，伟大的学者、科学家、音乐家、作家，只要是真正的伟大，他们的成功之路不乏明丽，然而他们不会躲在阳光下享受，因为他们懂得，停止奔跑会让自己变得愚钝。人生是一个不停奔跑的过程。

过分舒适安逸的生活挫伤了我们的斗志，钝化了我们的生存能力，日益激烈的残酷竞争也向我们昭示：伸开你的双臂，在阳光下奔跑，练就一双愈挫愈勇的翅膀，足够抵挡暴风雨的袭击!

尽管风和日丽，也要奋力搏击;尽管丰衣足食，也要全力播种;即使安享太平，也要强化生存能力。唯有如此，你的生命之光才会冲破黑暗的死寂，带来无限的光明!

一、9月3日举办抗战胜利纪念活动的由来

为了铭记中国人民反抗日本帝国主义侵略的艰苦卓绝斗争，深切缅怀先烈和死难同胞，表明中国人民反对侵略、维护和平的坚定决心，中国全国人大今年2月将9月3日确定为中国人民抗日战争胜利纪念日，将12月13日确定为南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日。今年9月3日将迎来抗战胜利69周年。据我了解，届时中国政府将举办纪念活动。有关准备工作正在顺利进行之中。

二、领导人出席抗战纪念活动是对世界的宣言书

人民网北京9月3日电(记者盛卉 实习生谭洁羽) 9月3日是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利69周年纪念日。今天上午，首都各界将举行隆重纪念活动，党和国家领导人将出席活动。

中国人民抗日战争胜利纪念日由十二届全国人大常委会第七次会议于2014年2月27日确定。经会议表决，将9月3日确定为中国人民抗日战争胜利纪念日，今天是纪念日确定以来首次纪念活动。此前，中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平于2014年7月7日出席了全民族抗战爆发77周年纪念活动，并发表重要讲话。

专家认为，今年抗战纪念活动高规格举行，党和国家领导人频频出席活动，是对世界的宣言书，表明了我国人民不忘历史、珍惜和平，同时鼓舞我国人民为实现民族振兴、实现“中国梦”而不懈奋斗。

高规格纪念活动是宣言书

“虽然今年的抗战纪念日不是逢五逢十的周年，但中央依然高规格对待，说明了中央在通过纪念活动向外传递信号。”

国家行政学院教授许耀桐认为，新一届领导人通过出席抗战纪念活动，可以向外传达中央的新的看法和思考。今年的纪念活动比较特殊，也体现了国家对于抗战纪念活动的重视程度的提高。

许耀桐说，今年7月7日习近平的讲话，展示了新一届党中央对于当下全球格局下，中国作为新崛起的大国对于世界局势的看法。习近平强调，我们坚持走和平崛起的道路，但同时绝不会忘记历史，不容许他人的无端挑衅。“7月7日的讲话可以看作是一次宣言。3日的纪念活动，领导人的出席是再一次向世界表明我们的态度，发出我们的声音。”

提振民族士气，共同实现“中国梦”

中央党校党建教研部副主任戴焰军表示，抗日战争是近代中国人民抵御外国侵略战争中第一次真正获得胜利的战争，对于全体中国人民来说是近代历史上记忆深刻的大事，每一年的纪念日都应当隆重纪念。

“我们要实现中国梦、实现中华民族的伟大复兴，首先要全民族所有人民对我们的历史、现实、未来都有清晰的认识。特别是我们近代以来因为发展落后而任人欺凌的屈辱历史。”戴焰军说，抗战纪念活动对于我们振兴整个中华民族的士气、鼓舞全民族为实现现代化目标奋斗，具有现实的意义。“中华民族要屹立于世界民族之林，必须团结起来，共谋发展，共同为实现‘中国梦’而奋斗。”

以史为鉴，提高警惕

对于今年高规格抗战纪念活动的现实意义，戴焰军认为，主要在于提醒我们以史为鉴，提高警惕。“安倍上台之后，日本在处理对华关系问题上，比如钓鱼岛问题，以及处理自身内政问题上，比如强化自卫队问题，军国主义复苏势头都是很明显的。”

“世界人民、亚洲人民、中国人民，应该有高度的警惕性。”戴焰军说，党和国家领导人出席此类活动，也是进一步提醒我们的人民，要汲取历史的经验和教训。对当前国际形势，特别是日本的动态，我们要有高度的警觉，坚决保护我们的国家安全、主权和领土完整。

三、把抗战纪念打造成价值外交平台

昨天是中国抗日战争爆发77周年，习近平等党和国家领导人来到北京卢沟桥畔，出席纪念活动并发表重要讲话。在普通年份高规格纪念抗战爆发，态度异常鲜明。对内可以凝聚民族向心力，对外则昭示中国走和平发展道路的决心，这也是针对日本对华挑衅的有力回应。

正如中国人民抗日战争纪念馆负责人所言，世界各国普遍重视重大历史事件的纪念，国家最高领导人参加纪念活动，是一个国际惯例。习近平参加抗战爆发77周年纪念活动，完全符合国际惯例。据报道，日本舆论对这次中国纪念活动颇感意外与惊诧。

很多国家都有与二战有关的纪念活动，包括俄罗斯卫国战争胜利日、法国诺曼底登陆纪念日、美国珍珠港事件纪念日等，年年有仪式。逢“十”更要大操大办，使之成为具有广泛国际政治影响的外交大舞台。国际上的成功经验，值得中国学习。

中国在抗战纪念方面向来克制而低调，原因是我们秉持中日友好理念，强调“面向未来”。这种做法有其历史的逻辑，但现在看来，也留下一些历史遗留问题。处理国家关系，不能不遵循历史与国际关系的理性。比如法德和解了，但和解不是假装没有历史恩怨，和解的前提是对法西斯给予无情批判，按照国际法处理好二战遗留问题，并通过欧洲一体化将不同国家利益整合起来。中国向来以“以德报怨”自期，但国际政治问题并非靠感化可以解决的，回到历史遗留问题上来，旗帜鲜明地纪念抗战，这是我们要表达和传递的态度，也是国家利益的现实需要。

诉诸温情脉脉行不通，那我们就应当对外交政策作出调整，与国际接轨，向历史与国际关系的理性回归。所谓理性，就是按国际规则想问题、办事情。在理性基础上，国家间的关系是可以预期的，相互之间也会少许多误判，所谓国际新秩序才有可能被建构起来。

从这种意义上讲，中国高规格纪念抗战爆发、抗战胜利、日军大屠杀不仅合情合理，而且就应该大张旗鼓。历史既发生，真相无可回避。我们举办纪念活动，目的不是强化仇恨，我们的目的是“珍视和平、警示未来”。日本必须反思侵略历史，并反省其国家责任，中国举办纪念活动，有助于日本的反省。

在国际舞台上，美国和日本向来标榜“价值观外交”，喜欢向国际社会大谈自由、民主、人道。其实中国也有自己的价值理念，比如和平、发展、睦邻友好和国际关系民主化等，在国际社会也不乏听众。我们不妨从与抗战有关的纪念活动中择其一二，广邀国际社会参与，精心构造中国的“价值外交”平台。

抗日战争是二战的重要组成部分，而中国是抗战的主力，打造一个有世界影响的抗战纪念舞台，中国理应当仁不让。俄罗斯卫国战争胜利日、法国诺曼底登陆纪念日都是国际政治舞台，中国也需要这样一个国际政治舞台。随着中国加速步入国际政治舞台中央，相信会有很多国家愿意参与。这样一个舞台，对日本右倾将形成越来越大的国际政治压力。对于东亚和平，它将是一个强劲新引擎。

英语试卷满分150分，作文25分，占试卷总分的六分之一，表面看来不是很多，但是这25分相对于其他题型却比较容易获得，因此作文的写作技巧和方法十分重要。

一、英语写作的重要性

1.英语写作有益于扩充词汇量

口语所使用的语言一般是比较简单和常用的。而在用英语写作时，所使用的语言则是多种多样的。从极简单到较复杂的语言都要使用，所使用的词汇和句型也比口语中使用的相对要多，这对英语词汇量的扩充有很大帮助。

2.英语写作训练有助于提高逻辑思考及分析能力

写一篇作文，不论长短，都需要妥善地组织材料，得出结论，作到重点突出，条理清楚。这样，在锻炼写作能力的同时，也锻炼了分析与处理问题的能力。

3.英语写作有助于提高使用英语的准确性

只要写一个句子，更不用说一段，一篇，就要力求拼写，用词，句法，标点等完全正确，而且与前后句紧密连贯。写和说不同，写好后可以检查修改，而一次修改就是一次提高。写得越多，语言使用就会越准确。

4.英语写作有助于阅读，听力，口语，翻译等能力的提高

自己知道写作的甘苦，对别人的写作技巧就会乐于学习。分析问题的能力提高了，听别人说话就会善于抓住要点。语言质量提高了，口语也会准确很多。

二、如何写好一篇英语作文

1.打好扎实的英语语言基础

要写好英语作文，首先必须掌握一定数量的英语单词。此外还得掌握好一定的英语语法知识。若有不太清楚的地方，应通过查阅语法书和词典来逐步解决，不能偷懒，随便乱写。

2.广泛进行英语阅读

专业作家的秘密之一就是：阅读，阅读，再阅读。阅读其他人的文章，并不是为了如法炮制，但我们可以把从其他作品中学到的东西融化到自己的文体和技巧中 去。当我们发现一段文章比自己能写出的任何东西好得多的时候，坐下来，对它进行反复研究琢磨。就同一题目，这位作者做了哪些我们不能做到的事情?模仿别人 技术上的长处，对写作来说极有益处。但仅靠阅读是不行的，因为它可以被用作不动笔的借口，还会成为一种医学专用剂。因此要记住：阅读是为了写作。

3.掌握一定的英语写作技巧

英语写作有许多技巧，如怎样选词，造句，怎样展开段落，各种体裁的英语作文应怎样布局谋篇等。只有对这些基本的写作技巧加以掌握，才能在英语写作时得心应手。

4.多观察多分析

写的时候首先考虑内容问题，问问自己写什么，并用英语来思考，那么在英语写作时，便不至于找不到话写。

5.多练习

常言道：Practice makes perfect.俗话亦说：文章读十篇，不如写一篇。大凡知名作家并不是一开始就写出了惊人之作。他们的作品都是在艰苦的写作实践中得到提高的。我们在学 习英语写作时也应多练，可采取写英文日记，周记，课文摘要等形式加以训练，也可找个writ—ing partner(写作伙伴)相互督促，相互学习，相互提高。

三、如何在重大考试中写好作文

1.合理分配时间

大学英语四六级短文写作题规定时间是30分钟，所以应首先保证写作时间。虽然写作题是考试的最后一题，但一定要确保写作题的时间不被其它题目挤占。然而 在多次四六级考试监考中，我们发现很多同学在前面部分花费太多时间，以致于只有十几分钟甚至几分钟来写作文，写的效果和得分情况可想而知。其实我们可以自 己拟订一个方案：首先，7分钟左右审题，构思，拟订提纲;其次，20分钟写作;最后，3分钟左右检查修改。

2.审题

审题是写作成功与否的重要因素之一。一定要留出约3分钟左右的时间审题，构思，打腹稿，“凡事预则立，不预则废。”然而不少考生由于没掌握好时间，一拿 到作文题，便匆匆下笔，没有构思，结果想到哪写到哪，往往离题千里，事倍功半。所以一定要在动笔之前花几分钟，认真审题，仔细寻找题目提供的信息(包括英 文，中文，图画，数字等)，然后对这些信息加以认真分析，弄清题意，确定中心思想。

3.拟写提纲

一般应试作文要围绕提纲，首先要明白提纲的作用，一是告诉你应写什么，二是为你的内容或思想规定写作顺序，三是告诉你每段的内容;四是帮助你自始至终紧密围绕规定的主题。在拟写提纲时，首先要定好文章分几段写，各段的中心是什么，要用什么细节才能说明所规定好的中心。

4.正式作文

在正式作文时，应按所列的提纲来进行。写作还应注意以下几点：首先，一定要下工夫写好每一段的主题句，尤其是第一段的主题句。A good beginning makes a good ending.主题句能否写好关系着阅卷人对你的作文的第一印象。高考作文是分档给分，即阅卷人根据总体印象给出某一档的分数，然后再在这一档上下进行微 调。其次，要尽量保持卷面整洁。因为作文是人工评卷，卷面干净整洁会给阅卷人很好的印象，对提高分数档次很有好处。然而很多考生不注意标点，语法及单词大 小写，经常写了又划，划了又写，从而使卷面很糟糕而影响得分。因此一定不要轻视卷面整洁这一点。第三，一定要写够字数。字数不够扣分是很严格的。但是也应 注意行文简明扼要，层次分明，切忌写一些与主题无关的话来凑字数。有的考生写得杂乱无章，篇幅过长，使阅卷人看得心烦，这也不可取。第四，一定要沉着应 战，保持平静的心理状态。不要因为作文是最后一题，离交卷时间近就不停看表，造成不必要的紧张。考试时良好的心理状态是正常发挥的必要保证。

总之，英语写作固然难，但由于其具有举足轻重的作用，所以我们应该给予重视。“功夫不负有心人”，相信只要我们树立必胜的信心，持之以恒地练习，就一定会取得成效。

Dear Amy,

亲爱的艾米，

I’m Li Hua from Xinhua Middle School of China. I’m sorry to hear that you got the lung cancer which brought you great pain. But you should realize that you are young and have a promising great future. So, stand up and fight against the disease! I’m sure you will win. It is reported that the America anti-cancer association will donate three cents upon every comfort letter you receive. So I will tell your situation to all my friends and ask them to write to you. In that way, you will get enough money for you to be cured. Hope you can be well soon.

我是李华从中国新华中学。我很抱歉听到你有给你带来了巨大的痛苦，肺癌。但你应该意识到你是年轻的，有一个光明的前途。所以，站起来对抗疾病!我相信你会赢的。据悉，美国抗癌协会将捐出三美分每安慰信你收到。所以我要告诉你的情况，我所有的朋友，请他们给你写信。这样，你将为你被治愈，有足够的钱。希望你能很快好起来。

Yours,

你的，

Li Hua

李华

In doing we learn. 我们在干中学习.

No cross,no crown. 未经苦难,得不到荣冠.

Care killed a cat. 忧虑能杀人。

Boys will be boys. 男孩子总是男孩子.

No song, no supper. 不出力,不得食.

The truth will out. 真相总会大白.

Time works wonders. 时间能创造奇迹.

To think is to see. 思考就是明白.

Truth will prevail. 真理必胜

A lie begets a lie. 谎言生谎言。

Years bring wisdom. 年岁带来智慧.

In love is no lack. 爱情不会感到缺乏.

Easy come, easy go. 来得容易去得 . /悖入悖出.

Every little helps. 点滴都有用.

Forgive and forget. 恢弘大度，勿念旧恶。

Manners maketh man. 举止造人品.

Laugh and grow fat. 心宽体胖 。

Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量.

Let the world slide. 人世沧桑,听其自然.

Love me,love my dog. 爱屋及乌.

Life means struggle. 生活就是斗争.

Fair plays a jewel. 比赛风格好,胜过珠宝.

Early sow,early mow. 种得早,收得早.

Grasp all, lose all. 贪多必失.

Whats lost is lost. 失者不可复得。

Waste not, want not. 不浪费,不会穷.

Tomorrow never comes. 切莫依赖明天. / 我生待明日,万事成蹉跎.

No man is infallible. 没有人不犯错误。

Alms never make poor. 施舍穷不了人.

Love will find a way. 爱心所至,金石为开.

Manners make the man. 举止见人品。

Patience is a virtue. 忍耐是一种美德.

Pity is akin to love. 怜悯生爱.

Call a spade a spade. 是啥说啥，难听不怕。

Delays are dangerous. 因循出危险.

Diamond cuts diamond. 强中自有强中手.

Counsel is no command. 劝告不是命令.

Poverty tries friends. 贫穷考验朋友.

Once bitten,twice shy. 吃一次亏,学一次乖.

Pain past is pleasure. 痛苦过去即欢乐.

Leal heart lied never. 心诚无谎言。

Hot love is soon cold. 过热的爱情冷得快.

As good lost as found. 有得必有失. /得失同喜.

Every dog has his day. 瓦块也有翻身日，人人都有运来时。

下面语文迷网为大家带来了5个高考英语写作中的高频句型，一起来看看吧。

1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.

在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的。

同样句型包括：

It is important/(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible) for sb. to do sth.

例句：It is necessary to shake hands when you first meet someone.

与第一次见面的人握手是非常必要的。

2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.

你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。

1)The+比较级..., the+比较级...

2)比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller.)

3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。

类似的句型还有：If necessary…, they can…

4. The job was hard, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.

这份工作太辛苦，差点使我半途而废。

1)直接使用：so… that…

例句：The job was so tired, boring and seemed endless that I almost quit half way.

这份工作太累、太无聊，而且没完没了，这使我差点半途而废。

2)能够增加句子层次的高级连词还有：

(Not only …but also…)、(Because…)、(because of…)、(As long as…)、(so long as…)

5. Good habits are the crosscut to success.

好习惯是成功的捷径。

导语：几个世纪以来，人们就幻想，有一天也有智慧的机器能像人类工作和忠实的仆人。今天，这个梦想已经在许多领域由于研究人工智能的迅速发展成真。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Intelligent machines such as robots are increasingly being used.They can do many things that used to be done by human.Discuss the benefits and dangers.

For centuriespeople have fantasized that someday machines could have intelligence like mankind and work as faithful servants.Today this dream has come true in many fields thanks to rapid development in artificial intelligence research.Wonderful as this seemsmachines have problems.

To begin withpeople lose jobs when machines take their placesespecially in the mass production industry such as automobile business.In factories of the famous car company Fordalmost every step of car making is done by giant robots that work faster with higher reliability and precision than human labor.Because of the adoption of robotsthousands of workers are put out of their old jobs and forced to make changes in their work.Even such changes create job opportunities because robots need people to take care of and operatethe number of new jobs is much smaller than that of lostthus causing huge pressure on the labor market and government.

People become less smart because of the wide use of machines in their life.Nowadays people need to use their brain less than they did in the past.Everything is programmed and the only thing we need to do is to push a button or throw on a switch.This has given us great convenience but made us lazier and less smart.Everyone has the awkward moment troubling with the spelling of a simple word when writing with a pen.But with a computerit will automatically proofread the spelling and grammar of your writing.So people become less concerned with learning things right.This is not a progress but a regress of our intelligence and culture.

But machines have many benefits that nobody can deny such as great work efficiency and low cost of mass production.The workload that could take months to finish by manual labor could be done flawlessly by robots in minutes.We have more purchasing power to enjoy a wider variety of goods and services because of the reduction of production costs with factories using machines.Other benefits include that machines could do dangerous jobs for people in high risk businesses like mining and construction.

To concludemachines have many merits that make our life easier and more convenientbut they have caused many problems such as undercutting our job opportunities and overdependence on machines.

【参考译文】

机器人等智能机器正越来越多地被使用，他们可以做许多人类以前做过的事情，讨论它的好处和危险.。

几个世纪以来，人们就幻想，有一天也有智慧的机器能像人类工作和忠实的仆人。今天，这个梦想已经在许多领域由于研究人工智能的迅速发展成真。这似乎是最棒的，机器有问题。

首先，人们失去工作的机器取代他们的位置的时候，特别是在大规模生产汽车行业等业务。在著名的福特汽车公司的汽车制造工厂，几乎每一步都是由巨型机器人工作速度比人力更高的可靠性和精度。由于采用机器人，把从他们的旧的工作和被迫改变他们的工作是成千上万的工人。即使这样的变化创造就业机会，因为机器人需要人照顾和操作，新增工作岗位的数量要小得多的流失，造成巨大的压力对劳动力市场和政府。

聪明的人越来越少，因为机器在他们的生活中广泛使用。现在人们需要使用他们的大脑比他们在过去所做的，一切都是程序，我们唯一需要做的就是按下一个按钮或扔在一个开关。这给了我们很大的便利，却使我们越来越不聪明的。每个人都有尴尬的时刻困扰的一个简单的单词拼写时用钢笔写。但有一个计算机，它会自动检查拼写和语法的写作。这样的人越来越少，学习有关的事情。这不是进步而是倒退了我们的智力和文化。

但是机器有许多好处，没有人可以否认大工作效率和低成本大批量生产。工作量可能需要几个月时间才能完成的体力劳动可以完美无缺的机器人以分钟完成。我们有了更多的购买力来享受更多种类的商品和服务的生产成本和工厂使用机器减少。其他的福利包括机器可以做高风险业务如采矿和建筑的人危险的工作。

最后，机器有许多优点，使我们的生活更轻松、更方便，但会引起如削弱我们的工作机会和过度依赖机器的许多问题。

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之一---雅安地震

2015年4月20日，四川省雅安市芦山发生强烈地震，造成很大损失。学校号召全体师生向灾区捐款。请你拟一个发言稿，在学校捐款动员大会上使用。发言稿主要内容应包括：

1. 对灾区情况的简单介绍(包括地震发生时间、地点、造成的财产和人员损失等);

2. 捐款的意义(帮助灾区人民渡过难关、帮助灾区重建);

3. 如何捐款(自愿、多少不限、以班级为单位，收齐后交到学校红十字会) 注意：

1. 不要逐条翻译;

2. 可适当增加细节;以使文章连贯;

3. 词数至少100词。 参考范文：

Dear teachers and students,

As we all know, a terrible earthquake happened in Lushan, Sichuan Province on April 20, in which many buildings were destroyed and many people were injured. In order to help the earthquake victims to go through the hard times and rebuild their hometown, the school has called on everyone in our school, including both teachers and students, to donate money to the earthquake-stricken area. This donation is voluntary. You can give away however much you want to. The money will be collected by each class before it is handed to the Red Cross Society of our school. We hope that everyone will be kind enough to do what you can to help our fellowmen out of the difficulty. Thank you.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之二---“中国梦”

最近，你们班召开了以“我的中国梦”为主题的班会活动。请写一篇日记，记述班会情况及自己的感受。内容要点如下：

1.每位同学都畅谈了自己对中国梦的理解;

2.你谈到了自己的梦想;

3.如何实现自己的梦想。

注意：

1.总词数不少于100。 2.不可逐条翻译。

3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

April 8 Monday Fine

Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream....

参考范文：

April 8 Monday Fine

Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Inspired by President Xi’s Chinese Dream, everyone talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the future. I also talked about my own dream. I have always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s lives but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge. To realize my dream, I must try to work hard from now on. I must learn as much as I can so that I can get into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself adequately for the job of a doctor. Only in this way can I accomplish my goal.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之三---中学生使用iPad

假如你是李华，是一名高中生。随着科技的发展，iPad已成为中学生的新宠。用iPad既可以听音乐，阅读纯文本电子书，又可玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一封信，谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点：

1、使用iPad对学习的好处：

2、对课堂纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响：

3、提出自己的建议并说明理由。

注意：开头已经给出，不计入总数。词数120字左右

Dear Editor,

Im a senior high school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and think its a fashion to use them.

参考范文：

Dear Editor,

Im a senior high school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and think its a fashion to use them. U sing an iPad, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read them on the screen. Apparently, its helpful to our study, especially to our English listening.

Some students, however, bring their iPads to the classroom and listen to music without earphones, which makes the teacher and other students greatly annoyed. Some of them even waste precious time in class playing video games.

In my opinion, as students, we should make good use of iPads to help achieve academic success. The classroom is a place for students to study, and thereforeconcentration is awfully needed for us to learn our lessons. Furthermore, the school should make a rule to guide the students to use iPads in a proper way. Yours sincerely, Li Hua

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之四---H7N9流感

假设你是李华，从电视上看到H7N9流感仍然在上海流行，并有少部分人因此而丧生，你为你正在上海上学的笔友Anderson的健康与安全担心。请你给他写一封信询问他的情况，并给他提出防护建议。

要点：

1、询问(他的健康状况;人们对流行疾病的反应：是否感到恐惧等) 2、建议(至少三点)

注意：词数：120左右;

Dear Anderson,

_________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考范文：

Dear Anderson,

From TV I know there are still many H7N9 flu cases reported recently in Shanghai and some people are even killed as a result. I’m so worried about you. So I’m writing to get to know some information about you. Are you all right ? Are there any H7N9 flu cases

in your school ? Are you still afraid of this widespread disease ? To stay away from the disease, I strongly suggest you doing the following things. Firstly, you’d better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people. Then it would be a good idea to wash your hands more often to keep them clean. Besides, open the window to have more fresh air in the room. And last but not least, eat more fruits and vegetables to keep yourself fit and strong. So far the disease is not so deadly as it seems to be. Do be at ease ! Take care and you’ll be OK. Yours, Li Hua

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之五---雾霾 假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike从电视上得知前段时间北京多个地方出现雾霾(haze),非常担心，写E-mail询问有关情况，请回复。回复应包括以下要点： 1.实况描述;

2.对生活造成的影响;

3.成因简析与教训;

4.你个人的情况。

要求：

1.词数100-120;

2.email的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike,

Thank you very much for your concern. ______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Regards! Yours， Li Hua

参考范文：

Dear Mike，

Thank you very much for your concern. Last months several places in Beijing were blanketed with thick yellow fog. Everything around disappeared from our sight. Some highways were closed. Traffic jams were commonly seen in the streets. Many people, especially children and seniors, even found it difficult to breathe. As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs. Part of the cause was the dry weather, but the severely damaged environment contributed a lot to this nightmare. Personally I didn’t get any health problems in the haze because I stayed mostly indoors. But to make a significant change we really have to do more to protect our environment. To live a better life we have to push on with the economy, but it wound be meaningless if we have to achieve it at the cost of our breathing air. Regards!

Yours， Li Hua

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之五---中国式过马路

前不久，中央电视台“焦点访谈”栏目曾就“中国式过马路”现象进行了不少采访和评论。请用英语写一篇100-120 词的短文，结合自己的所见所闻或亲身经历描述“行人闯红灯”(pedestrians run the red light)引发的若干问题，并就此提出一些解决措施。 注意;短文的开头已给出(不计词数)。

Not long ago, CCTV “Focus Talk” carried out many interviews and made some relevant comments on the phenomena---“Crossing roads in the Chinese style”.______________________

参考范文：

Not long ago, CCTV “Focus Talk” carried out many interviews and made some relevant comments on the phenomena---“Crossing roads in the Chinese style”.

There is a very common phenomenon around us that people just run the light totally ignoring the running vehicles, which can lead to serious consequences. Last week a traffic accident happened near our school, a rushing car knocked down a student who was running the red light. And because of the car’s sudden stop, several cars behind crashed into each other. Of course this caused a terrible traffic jam.

In my opinion, effective measures should be taken to solve the problem. First, we can make good use of the media, such as TV, newspaper, magazine, to raise people’s awareness of obeying the traffic rules and road safety. Second, government must make severe laws to punish people who dare to break the law and run the red light.

优秀作文：

Not long ago, CCTV “Focus Talk” carried out many interviews and made some relevant comments on the phenomena---“Crossing roads in the Chinese style”.

Take one of my experiences for example. It was a Tuesday and it rained cat and dog. There was only a few minutes left for me to go to school on time. I was so hurried that I ignored the red light. It was so dangerous for me that the car hardly hit me seriouly. From then on, I never dare to run the red light. I think it can lead to many problems. There is no doubt that it will not only make the traffic heavier but also lose your own life.

As far as I am concerned, it has profound significance to take actions. For the government, they should make laws and appeal to the importance of safety. For the other people, we should cherish our lives and obey the traffic rules.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之六---光盘行动

节约是中华人民的传统美德，然而，当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重，尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历，并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign)略加评论。

参考范文：

With large amounts of food thrown away each year, the problem of food waste is widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.

What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.

Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之八---食品安全

我们的身体健康与食品安全息息相关，但现在我们却面临越来越多的食品问题如染色馒头、毒奶粉。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，简要分析食品问题形成的原因并提出相应的解决措施。

染色馒头the industrial dye of steamed bun 毒奶粉the notorious milk powder

It is universally acknowledged that the safety of food is closely related to our health. As the famous saying goes, “we are what we eat.” However, things often go contrary to our wishes since we are faced with a series of food safety problems at present, ranging from the industrial dye of steamed bun to the notorious milk powder.

There are several reasons for this severe problem. First and foremost, many manufactures produce fake food of poor quality in order to get higher profits. In addition, the relevant laws and regulations are imperfect and even ineffective. Last but not least, the public especially customers from poor families, are not alert enough to the safety of food.

In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken to improve the situation. Firstly, it is essential that relevant laws and regulations on food safety should be enforced. Secondly, the relevant department should attach more importance to supervising监督 the manufacturers. Also, the public should be trained to be alert to food quality, believing our efforts will make an enormous difference. Only by taking these actions can the problem be coped with successfully in the nearest future.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之七--校园生活

假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。 注意：(1)可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯;(2)词数：100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior 3 student, it wont take long before I graduate.___________________________________________________

【参考范文】

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my

fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."

Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之八---人际关系

有些高中生有时与同学发生这样或那样的矛盾或冲突，这些问题会给大家带来烦恼甚至影响大家的学习。请你用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，分析一下产生矛盾或冲突的原因，并谈谈应如何正确地与同学相处。

【参考范文】

Classmate conflicts among senior middle school students are often heard on campus over recent years. These conflicts make the excitement of campus life grow grey and have bad effects on both their living and learning.

Classmate conflicts often rise from daily tiny things such as space where to store books or notes. When personalities don’t mix, the specifics can tear classmates apart and sometimes even lead to serious conflicts. Besides, the fact that classmates hold different attitudes towards certain issues is another factor causing these conflicts.

Classmate conflicts are harmful and need to be settled. Though many people think that school discipline can soften the conflicts, I believe learning to be tolerant with each other can play a more constructive role because it teaches students flexibility and the art of compromise. Meanwhile, communication contributes to the solution to this problem since many of these conflicts result from misunderstanding.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之九---友谊

请根据以下的提示，并结合自己的交友经历，表达你对朋友的理解。

Without friends, life is not worth living. But what kind of person can be accepted as friend? Lots of people are classmates and arent friends. Lots of people are lovers but arent friends. You can appreciate or admire someone, but that doesnt make them a friend. If their attitude is "for better or worse," if they stick with you through thick and thin, thats when you can tell its friendship. 注意：1、120字数左右。

2、不要过多引用上述提示。

【参考范文】

The term, friend, covers a wide range of meanings. It can be a nodding acquaintance, a comrade, a partner, a playmate, a brother, etc. As life is full of obstacles and conflicts, we need friends to give us supports to get through tough times, we also need friends to give us warnings to go against danger. True friends share not only joy but, more often than not, they share sorrow and difficulties.

With friendship, life is happy and harmonious. Without friendship, life is hostile and unfortunate. I have friends in the rank and file. Some are rich and in power. Some are low and common. Some are like myself, working as an ordinary teacher, reading and writing and content with the simple life. To many of my friends, I know what to treasure, what to tolerate and what to share, I will never forget my old friends and keep making new friends. I will not be cold and indifferent to the poor friends and will show concern for them, even if it is only a comforting word.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之十——网络用语

目前，一些诸如GG、MM、 Xia Mi 等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行，并且出现在家庭作业报告，甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以 “Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)?”为题，根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你自己的看法。

注意：

1. 短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数; 2. 词数：100-120左右

【参考范文】

Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?

At present， Internet Slang， such as “GG， MM， Xia Mi”， has become popular among the teenagers.

There are different opinions on Internet Slang. Some students think Internet Slang is vivid， fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides， it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.

However， some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Also， it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused， even resulting in misunderstanding.

Every coin has two sides. In my opinion， living in the Information Age， if we don’t know the Internet Slang， we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.

It is well known that exercise is important. In our school, we have to do

an hours exercise every day. Many students are very happy. In the one hour,

some of us play basketball, football and ping pong, and some run around the

playground. Everyone is talking and laughing. I love this activity very much. I

also hope that there will be more and more sunlight sports in our life after

school. That not only makes us happy, but also makes our body healthier.

主语+谓语+介词+宾语

We all agreed on the terms.

He hates to argue with his wife about such small matters.

All these things are to be answered for.

主语+系动词+形容词

Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth.

He was so tired that he fell asleep the moment he went to bed.

Your explanation sounds reasonable.

主语+谓语+直接宾语

I want your promise.

Have your fixed my watch?

This factory produces 1000 cars a week.

主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语

He paid me a visit yesterday.

He owed me 50 yuan.

He wrote his family a letter yesterday.

主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (to do)

I will get someone to repair the recorder for you.

I didn’t mean to hurt you.

He invited me to teach at a well-known university.

主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (do)

I often hear her sing the song.

The boss made workers work 15 hours a day.

Don’t forget to have him come.

主语+谓语+现在分词

I heard her singing in the next room.

We could feel our heats beating fast.

Did you observe the birds flying around the trees?

主语+谓语+过去分词

I must have my watch repaired.

We must get he task finished on time.

Speak louder to make yourself understood by everybody.

主语+谓语+宾语(动名词)

I suggested putting off the meeting.

They all avoided mentioning the matter.

We can’t help laughing at the news.

主语+谓语+宾语(不定式)

I can’t afford to buy such a large house.

Don’t pretend to know what you don’t.

He feared to speak in her presence.

主语+谓语+宾语(名词/代词)+介词+宾语

Nothing can prevent us from going forward.

Thank you for your help.

He demanded an answer from me.

练习写好句子的方法一：合并句子

It was early in the morning. Mr. Smith was in his garden. He was watering flowers.

Early in the morning, Mr. Smith was watering flowers in his garden.

A girl was crossing a road. The girl was pretty. The road was wide.

A pretty girl was crossing a wide road.

圣诞：thebirthdayofJesusChrist

圣诞节：Christmasday，Xm.，Xmas

圣诞歌：Christmascarol

圣诞卡：Christmascard

圣诞老人：SantaClaus

圣诞树：Christmastree

圣诞快乐：MerryChristmas

圣诞柴：yulelog(圣诞节原木形大蛋糕)

圣诞节的次日：BoxingDay

圣诞晚会：Christmasparty

圣诞节日历：menology

圣诞节前夕(12月24日)：ChristmasEve

圣诞节期：Christmastime

圣诞季节：yule，yuletide，yuletime

圣诞节快乐!MERRYCHRISTMAS!

圣诞祝贺：Christmasgreetings

圣诞采购：Christmasshopping

圣诞卡：Christmascard

驯鹿：reindeer

圣诞节前夕：ChristmasEve

糖果：candy

圣诞节：ChristmasDay

烟囱：chimney

圣诞节节日：Christmasseason

壁炉：fireplace

圣诞节假期(自十二月二十四日至一月一日或一月六日)：Christmastime

由东方来朝见初生的耶稣的三个贤人：Magi

蜡烛：candle

烛台：candlestick

圣诞大餐：Christmasfeast

包裹：package

圣诞大餐：Christmasdinner

圣诞红：poinsettia

灿烂耀眼的装饰物品：glitteringdecorations

伯利恒(耶稣降生地)：Bethlehem

圣诞礼物：Christmasgift

耶稣基督：JesusChrist

圣诞礼物：Christmaspresent

圣婴：ChristChild

圣诞树：Christmastree

圣诞颂歌：Christmascarol

圣诞气氛：Christmasspirit

马槽：manger

圣诞音乐：Christmasmusic

天使：angel

圣诞圣歌：Christmashymn

圣诞佳节：Christmasfestival

圣诞节用的装饰物品：Christmasornament

圣诞节暂停营业、上学、工作期间：Christmasrecess

子夜弥撒：midnightmass

望弥撒：tohearmass

圣诞节景象：Christmasscene

报佳音：togocaroling

圣诞节用的装饰：Christmasdecoration

金银丝：tinsel

圣诞节假期：Christmasholiday

圣诞老人：SantaClaus

常青树枝编的花环：evergreengarland

(英)圣诞老人：FatherChristmas

圣诞邮件：Christmasmail

常青树枝：evergreenbough

圣诞舞会：Christmasdance

花环：wreath

圣诞布丁：Christmaspudding

红丝带：redribbon

圣诞袜：Christmasstocking

烤火鸡：roastturkey

包装纸：wrappingpaper

小红莓果酱：cranberrysauce

玻璃纸：cellophane

番瓜饼：pumpkinpie

冰柱：icicle

干果布丁：plumpudding

雪橇铃(系于雪橇或拖雪橇之鹿上的小铃)：sleighbells

闪烁的电灯泡：twinklingelectriclight

(十二月廾五日亦为我国)行宪纪念日：ConstitutionDay

多彩多姿的装饰：colorfuldecorations

银色圣诞：WhiteChristmas

欢乐气氛：joyfulatmosphere

圣诞采购：Christmasshopping

圣诞玩具：Christmastoy

疯狂采购：shoppingmadness

庆祝圣诞：celebrateChristmas,to

慈善中心：charitycenter

1.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill来信询问language teacher. 你家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何.请按下面写 What frequently brings back memories of 一封电子邮件1.感谢他得关心2.介绍情况:(1)my school teacher is his special qualities. First of 去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember 到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种举措减少其发we always long for his class with great eagerness 生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么Dear because his lecture were humorously delivered, Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he your caring for the weather and my health. Now gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an I’d like to tell you something about the smog. awakening of a passion for learning. He not only Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred led us to an appreciation of the beauty and a lot of times. it has done great harm to our daily perfection of Chinese and literature, but also life. many traffic accidents happened just because aroused our great interest in exploring something of the heavy smog weather, more and more deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply people have to go to see the doctor because the impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he serious disease caused by the smog, quite a lot of treated us like friends rather than students. flights have to be put off, a great number ofAlthough it is nearly 10 years since I people have to stay at home for fear of the attended his last class, he is the talk of our old poisonous air caused by the smog. classmates, and I know part of him has alreadyPeople have realized the great harm caused stayed in my heart. by the smog and the importance of protecting the 5.Is English Not Important Any More（英语不再environment. people all over the country are 重要） taking measures to reduce the smog weather. the Recently, the Ministry of Education has drafted a government suggests people go to work or school

Firstly, self-confidence enables us to have the

ambition of being successful. Only when you have the ambition to be successful, can you be successful eventually. Secondly, once we gain self-confidence, we will possess the courage and strength to overcome the setbacks and difficulties. With self-confidence, no one and nothing can stop you to success.Thirdly, with self-confidence we may accomplish something which seems to be impossible previously. No great thing is easy for us, therefore we should hold the idea that

anything is possible. We should, or have to trust in ourselves.

In short, self-confidence is the spiritual pillar of a person as well as the inherent power, which is of great importance and value to a person.

9. 节约是中华人民的传统美德，然而，当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重，尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历，并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign) With large amounts of food thrown away with the public traffic, such as the bus and the

underground. Also we should plant more trees.

or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste According to me, I will go to school by bike

in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect anywhere. the environment as possible as they can. would you like to tell me some good forward to your reply.

ideasI’m looking 2.作文要求：例：1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信

的现象2、举一例说明(如，有毒奶粉、考试

作弊等)3、讲求诚信的意义Honesty is a

virtue Comes the Wolf Almost all of us heard the story （诚信是一种美德）

What we can learn from the story is that we must

“ when we were little kids.

“ Here

be honest. However, thereof dishonesty nowadays. ’re lots of phenomena other people but also to yourself. Take the case of Being dishonest does great harm not only to fake milk powder for example. After drinking this

kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their

legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected

their health. To our great relief, the producers got

accused and punishedconsequences in the end. for all the serious reliable will make other people trust you, which Having the reputation of being honest and will provide you many benefits and give you

opportunities that others may not get. Being

honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with

others and people will be friendly to you and

support you. In a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way. and start the wonderful journey! Let’s pick up our “ backpack “ —honesty, 3.build an energy-saving society(

型社会)

建立一个节约

近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会

献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。

请你根据以下要点：1.不浪费粮食和纸张 2.

尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋 3.毕业生将书赠

给低年级同学循环使用？参考词汇：方便筷

disposable chopsticks

Recently，there has been an activity of

“doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in

our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned

about the increasing lack of energy and provide

their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t

waste any food or paper, though they appear very

easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think

it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks

and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly

recommended that those used textbooks as well

as reference books of graduates, which are still in

good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we

can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride

bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these

will definitely help to build an energy-saving

society.

4.有关“人与事件”话题The Most Unforgettable

Person in my memory

(1)我生活中最难以忘怀的人是(2)为什

么他 (或她)一直在我心中 (3)结论

In my life I have met many people who are

really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most

unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese

reform about English, it is said that English will be not the subject that take into account of the College Entrance Exam, a lot of students feel excited, because they think English will not be their burden. The reform may relieve some students who are week in English, they think they donEnglish, because English is not important any ’t need to spend so much time in learning more. The fact is that they get the wrong idea,

English still important even though it will be no more considered to be the College Entrance Exam. The trend is people learning English since they are young, parents pay special attention to the children’s second language, so most students now are good at English. What’s more, English is the most widely used language, it can enhance a student’s competition. So English is still important to learn. 6.Work and SuccessSince we go to school, we are taught that no pain, （付出与成功） no gain, it means that if people want to be successful, they must work hard. But the truth is that not everyone can get what they want, even they work hard so much, but if working hard does not bring success, why should they still need to work hard. In my opinion, working hard doesn’t mean the person can success certainly, success needs more factors, like the time, the luck and other things.There is no doubt that if the person does not work hard and fight for his goal, there is no way for him to get what he wants. Some actors start their career at the very young age, when they are also 40, they become famous suddenly, if they give up, they can’t be waiting for their reputation. So working hard, there is much chance to get succeed. 7.No Pains, No Gains（一分耕耘，一分收获） It is obvious to everybody that the only way to achieve ones goal is to work hard. Just as the old saying goes;no mill, no meal; Have you ever seen a man who succeeds just by idling aboutOf course, the answer is; No; so we know if you want to gain something, you will have pains.The farmers harvest by a year of arduous work; the scientists gain achievements by years of devoted researches; students get good marks by working hard; even the little ants have their food by working hard day and night. 1 know there are always some people who wait for the opportunities falling on them. They may attribute their failures to lack of good chances. Therefore, there are so many people gaining nothing at last. Clever men know that the more effort they make, the bigger chance they will have to be successful.So, when others achieve their aspirations and you still gain nothing, dont complain about the unfair fate and dont give up, either. Remember: no pains, no gains. 8.The Importance of Self-Confidence（自信的重要 ） People say that self-confidence is half of the success that can bring you courage to stick to what you do. Without self-confidence, one can not do well in anything. Self-confidence is of great importance and value to a person. each year, the problem of food waste is

widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.

What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.

Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.

10.【校园生活】假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and

smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

11.根据下面提示，有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题

(1)写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。(3)注意：单词数提出自己的看法。120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

happiness to them. It is true that most of them try Some people think wealth can bring

to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness them happiness. For example, when one gets a But some people believe wealth can。

’t bring fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!

wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that society. If you have money you can lead a

comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remembermoney is not everything12。

： 生态游，你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看

空气;有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾;真正的生态游 享受自然，同时也是一种责任’要保护自然，保护野生动物’带走美好回忆，留下青山绿水Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some 2

I don’t think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our

responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.

第三部分 英语写作经典句型

By +doing, … can … 通过/借着...，..能够.. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意

By taking exercise, we can always keep fit.通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

… enable + Object(受词)+ to + V ...使..能够.. What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

On no account can we ignore the value of

knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 On no account can we + V =by no means, … 我们绝对不能...

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the

conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是， 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 四.举例句型

1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.

Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of…. 五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, ) the + ~ est + + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

Bai jing is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.白晶是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

The + 较级 + S + V … 形容词比较级愈… + S + V愈…

, the + 形容词比The harder you work, the more progress you make. The more books we read, the more learned we 你愈努力，你愈进步。

become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V;;;Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to +V

Nothing is +形容词比较级+ than to + do sth. Nothing is easier than to give up.容易的事了。

没有比放弃更Nothing is more important than to receive education.It is time + S + 没有比接受教育更重要的事。过去式 该是...的时候了 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an

important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

It is conceivable + that It is obvious + that 从句从句 (明显的 (可想而知的)

) It is apparent + that 从句 (显然的) It pays to help others.It pays to do sth. ...是值得的。帮助别人是值得的 There is no doubt

+ that 从句 毫无疑问的...

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

There is no one but … 没有人不...

There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of

protecting our eyes too much. 保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。我们再怎么强调

The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句 ...的原因是..The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 That is the reSummer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t ason why … 那就是...的原因 like it. 夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 An advantage of An advantage of using the solar energy is that it is + that 从句.的优点是... won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth./ doing因为. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.So + adj. + be + 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste 主语 + that 从句：如此.以致于 it.

by no means = in no way 一点也不

be+forced/ compelled/ obliged + to do不得不 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.Those who … ...违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。的人...

Smoking has a great influence on our health.对我们的健康有很大的影响。

抽烟have a great influence on 对...有很大的影响 Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.染对我们的生存造成一大威胁

污Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益 Overwork does harm to health.有害do good to对...有益do harm to工作过度对健康对..有害高考英语作文万能句子：8种实用句型 一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，... 3.It can be said with certainty that... 地说......

可以肯定4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， 5.It has to be noticed that... 6.Its generally recognized that... 它必须注意到，它普遍认为... ...7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为... 8.Its hardly that... 9.Its hardly too much to say that... 这是很难的......

它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...别注意的是

需要特11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问， 12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that..更重要的是 二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 如前段所述然 而问题并非如此简单，所以…… 5.But its a pity that... 6.For all that...对于这一切但遗憾的是...... In spite of the fact …

that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that..为

此外我们坚持认8.However , the difficulty lies in..然而困难在于 9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 我们要注意...

同样，10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.12.As has been mentioned above...鉴于目前形势正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 角度上我们可以说

从这个14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 一方面，即 … 然而我们还得看到事物的另三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...最后我要说… 因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,safely said that...它可以有把握地说总而言之 It may be ......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨

为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is

essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it Despite their similarities, A and B are also

different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。 2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.面的可能是最有效的。有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows. 一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。 八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The

effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

2

1.胸有小志

在19世纪中叶，人们摩肩接踵地奔赴美国加州淘金时，一个17岁的小农夫亚默尔看到当地气候干燥，水源树奇缺，许多人被饥渴折磨得半死，便突发奇想，放弃挖金，从远处用桶装了水来，一瓶瓶地卖给淘金的人们。很多淘金者葬身加州或空手而归时，亚默尔却挣了大钱满载而归。

2.林肯登门道歉

美国南北战争初期北军的失败，给林肯带来极大的烦恼。一位养伤的团长直接向总统恳求准假，因为他的妻子遇难，生命垂危。林肯厉声斥责他：“你不知道现在是什么时期吗?战争!苦难和死亡压迫着我们，家庭的感情在和平的时候会使人快活，但现在它没有任何余地了!”团长失望地回旅馆休息。

翌日清晨，天还没亮，忽然有人扣房门。团长开门一看，却是总统本人。林肯握着团长的手说：“亲爱的团长，我昨夜太粗鲁了。对那些献身国家，特别是有困难的人，不应该这么做。我一夜懊悔，不能入睡，现在请你原谅。”林肯替他向陆军部请了假，并亲自乘车送那位团长到码头。

3.璞玉的结局

我的爷爷是个玉雕艺人，一辈子不知做过多少精美的玉器。晚年的时候，爷爷的名声在同行里尽人皆知，许多富人把拥有一件出自爷爷之手的玉器引为骄傲。

爷爷要退休了，他为他的东家干了一辈子，他没有任何非分的想法，只是想得到多年来一直梦寐以求的一块璞玉。爷爷一生为东家赢得了无数财富，这个小小的要求，他想东家一定会满足他，却不想东家笑笑说：“我正准备要你帮我做最后一个物件，就用这块璞玉，您用出全身的手艺，能把它做成什么就是什么!”

爷爷听后非常气恼，怨恨东家的无情，自己老了，不中用了，连这点儿情面都不给。爷爷感慨世态炎凉，把全部的沮丧发泄到玉上，他做了一件非常粗陋的玉船。

爷爷默默地离开，东家紧赶慢赶追来，郑重而诚恳地送给爷爷一个锦缎的盒子：“老人家，您为我做了一辈子，这点儿东西，留给您做个纪念吧!”爷爷打开一看，不禁汗颜：盒子里装的正是自己做的最后一件玉雕。

4.小小的木桩

有一次，我在乡下看到一位老农把一条大水牛拴在一个小小的木桩上。我就走上前，对老农说：“大伯，它会跑掉的。”

老农呵呵一笑，语气十分肯定地说：“它不会跑的，从来就是这样的。”

我有些迷惑，忍不住又问：“为什么不会呢?这么一根小小的木桩，牛只要稍稍用点力，不就拨起来了?”

这时，老农靠近我，压低声音，好像怕牛听见似地说：“小伙子，我告诉你，当这条牛还是小牛的时候，就给拴在这个木桩上了。刚开始，它不是那么老实呆着，有时候撒野想从木桩上挣脱，但是，那时它的力气还小，折腾了一阵子还是在原地打转，见没法子，它就蔫了。后来，它长大了，却再也没想到要和这木桩斗了。

5.种子和土壤

耶稣站在一条船上，向聚集在岸上的众人讲撒种的比喻，大意是：有一个人撒种，有些种子落在没有土的路旁，种子被鸟吃掉了，有些落在只有浅土的石头上，幼苗被太阳晒焦了，有些落在荆棘丛里，幼苗被荆棘挤住了，还有些落在好土壤里，终于长大结实，得到了好收成。

这个比喻的意思似乎十分浅显，可以用一句话概括：种子必须落在好的土壤里，才会有好的收成。按照耶稣随后向门徒的解释，含义要复杂一些，每个所指都有隐义。例如，种子指天国的信息，没有土的路旁指听不明白的人，只有浅土的石头指立刻接受但领悟不深的人，鸟指邪恶者，太阳指困难和迫害，荆棘指生活的忧虑和财富的诱惑，好土壤指有深刻领悟的人。不过，基本意思仍不外乎是：信仰的种子惟有在好的心灵土壤中才能成功地生长

一、对全文进行归纳总结的句型

1.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…

2.Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that…

3.Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that…

4.All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that…

5.From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that…

6.To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that…

7.In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is…

8. Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that…

9. From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that…

10. It is believed that…

二、表达个人观点的句型

1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.

2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.

3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that…

4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of… outweigh its advantages.

5. In my opinion/view, we should…

6. As for me, I…

7. As I see , …

8. From my point of view, …

9. Personally/ I think…

10. My view is that…

11. I think/consider…

12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of…

三、表达建议的句型

1. It’s high time that we tried every possible means to put an end to…

2. It’s really high time we took measures to solve the problem of/put an end to…

3. There is still a long way to go towards solving the problem. We hope that efforts should be made to…

4. We must search for a quick action, because the present situation of…

5. There is no easy solution to the problem of…, but… might be useful.

6. There is no quick answer to the question of…, but … might be helpful.

7. It is necessary that effective/proper/quick actions/steps/measures be taken to…

8. It’s suggested that great efforts be made to…

9.To check/control the tendency/trend is no easy task, and it requires a good/deep awareness/consciousness/understanding of…

The Best Kind of Love

i’m young again!” she shouts euberantly.as my friend raves on about her new love, i’ve taken a good look at my old one. my husband of almost 20 years, scott, has gained 15 pounds. once a marathon runner, he now runs only down hospital halls. his hairline is receding and his body shows the signs of long working hours and too many candy bars. yet he can still give me a certain look across a restaurant table and i want to ask for the check and head home.

when my friend asked me “what will make this love last?” i ran through all the obvious reasons: commitment, shared interests, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. yet there’s more. we still have fun. spontaneous good times. yesterday, after slipping the rubber band off the rolled up newspaper, scott flipped it playfully at me: this led to an all-out war. last saturday at the grocery, we split the list and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. even washing dishes can be a blast. we enjoy simply being together.and there are surprises. one time i came home to find a note on the front door that led me to another note, then another, until i reached the walk-in closet. i opened the door to find scott holding a “pot of gold” (my cooking kettle) and the “treasure” of a gift package. sometimes i leave him notes on the mirror and little presents under his pillow.there is understanding. i understand why he must play basketball with the guys. and he understands why, once a year, i must get away from the house, the kids -and even him -to meet my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.

there is sharing. not only do we share household worries and parental burdens - we also share ideas. scott came home from a convention last month and presented me with a thick historical novel. though he prefers thrillers and science fiction, he had read the novel on the plane. he touched my heart when he eplained it was because he wanted to be able to echange ideas about the book after i’d read it.

there is forgiveness. when i’m embarrasssingly loud and crazy at parties, scott forgives me. when he confessed losing some of our savings in the stock market, i gave him a hug and said, “it’s okay. it’s only money.”there is sensitivity. last week he walked through the door with that look that tells me it’s been a tough day. after he spent some time with the kids, i asked him what happened. he told me about a 60-year-old woman who’d had a stroke. he wept as he recalled the woman’s husband standing beside her bed, caressing her hand. how was he going to tell this husband of 40 years that his wife would probably never recover? i shed a few tears myself. because of the medical crisis. because there were still people who have been married 40 years. because my husband is still moved and concerned after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.

there is faith. last tuesday a friend came over and confessed her fear that her husband is losing his courageous battle with cancer. on wednesday i went to lunch with a friend who is struggling to reshape her life after divorce. on thursday a neighbor called to talk about the frightening effects of alzheimer’s disease on her father-in-law’s personality. on friday a childhood friend called long-distance to tell me her father had died. i hung up the phone and thought, this is too much heartache for one week. through my tears, as i went out to run some errands, i noticed the boisterous orange blossoms of the gladiolus outside my window. i heard the delighted laughter of my son and his friend as they played. i caught sight of a wedding party emerging from a neighbor’s house. the bride, dressed in satin and lace, tossed her bouquet to her cheering friends. that night, i told my husband about these events. we helped each other acknowledge the cycles of life and that the joys counter the sorrows. it was enough to keep us going.finally, there is knowing. i know scott will throw his laundry just shy of the hamper every night; he’ll be late to most appointments and eat the last chocolate in the bo. he knows that i sleep with a pillow over my head; i’ll lock us out of the house at a regular basis, and i will also eat the last chocolate.

i guess our love lasts because it is comfortable. no, the sky is not bluer: it’s just a familiar hue. we don’t feel particularly young: we’ve eperienced too much that has contributed to our growth and wisdom, taking its toll on our bodies, and created our memories.i hope we’ve got what it takes to make our love last. as a bride, i had scott’s wedding band engraved with robert browning’s line “grow old along with me!” we’re following those instructions.

“if anything is real, the heart will make it plain.”

题目预测

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。

出身于音乐世家而如今成为美国证券界风云人物的苏珊说：“如果重新选择，我会毫不犹豫地选择音乐，但我知道那只是美好的”假如“，我只能把手头的工作做好。”

自小喜欢建筑艺术的荆青说：“我因为放弃了不喜欢的公务员职位，才在十年中设计出了今天大家看到的近千个独一无二的楼房样板间。”

歌手王杰说：“我做过茶楼伙计、油漆工、的士司机……我喜欢并感恩做过的每一份工作。”

上述材料中，你更认同哪个人的观点?请综合材料内容及含意作文，体现你的思考、权衡和选择。要求选好角度，明确立意，明确文体，自拟标题，不要套作，不要抄袭。

预测范文

美国证券界风云人物苏珊出生于音乐世家。她说：”如果重新选择，我会选择音乐，但那只是“假如”，我只能把手头的工作做好。“我认为，她的观点正是我们大家所需要并学习的。

荆青、王杰的说法固然没有错，但细细品味下来，他俩所说的不正是苏珊话语的另一种表达吗?一切都没有“如果“，选择就选择了，感恩并活在当下，做好现在所做的事情，不正是我们的每个人所需要的吗?

人要学会自己做出选择，选择之后便要坚定地走下去，正如荆青放弃了公务员的职位，选择了建筑艺术并最终取得了成功。试想，假如她继续干着不喜欢的公务员，心中却惦记着建筑，这样她不可能成功。然而生活没有“如果“，她作出了选择并坚定地走了下去。又如王杰，他的选择较多，但他确定用心将自己所选的工作做好，最后才成就了一代金嗓。

生活没有“如果“，我们不要在踯躅不前，做出自己的选择，不要让今后都在如果那时的悔恨中度过。如果皮尔洛没有选择足球而是继承家业，如果马云没选择踏入互联网市场而是继续干小本生意，如果贝多芬因耳聋放弃了音乐而选择孤独终老……这世界将少去太多美丽，所以不论我们现在身处何方，脚踏何地，做出选择，活在当下才是创造你人生精彩的办法。

没有人能永远做出所谓“正确“的决定，选”错“了也没有关系。让我们面对它，把当下能做的事做好，你的人生也会绽放不一样的光彩。俗话说，”车到山前必有路。“每一个不经意的选择都会成为日后的一个”如果“。坐在考场中写下这行字，也许会成为日后我可以骄傲，可以懊悔的理由，但我不会抱怨一切，生活没有”如果“，一切选择都是自己选的，抱怨当时这样的就好了，那样就好了又有何用呢?徒增烦恼罢了。

苏珊，荆青，王杰都是我们现今所谓的成功人士，但每个人成功道路都是不可复制的，我们却可以自己把握行驶的方向。这样无论结果如何，你想的不会是“如果那时“，而是”我做出了自己的选择，我尽力了。“这也可以笑一切了吧。

“如果“我没有写下这篇文章，我会怎样?我不在乎，我做出了我认为正确的选择，因为：生活没有”如果“。

下面是由语文迷网小编精心为大家整理的英语写作高分技巧，供大家阅读参考。

一、要善于模仿

一些同学的办法往往是背一堆范文，然后再到考场上进行一个“剪切”、“粘贴”的工作，真正的模仿重点永远要放在一定的句式结构上，而非个别的词汇。有一个句式说：“…for the simple reason that…”表示某种现象的原因是什么，用在高考(课程)写作中，我们就可以拿来解释为什么自行车在中国如此的流行：“The bicycle is very popular in China for the simple reason that…”。然而，很多同学一谈到原因仍然是“…because…”。如果要表示“总是能够”的概念，很多同学提笔就会写can always，但理想的句子应该是用双重否定表示强烈的肯定，用never fail to。

二、要灵活变通

在批改过上万份同学们英语(课程)作文中，经常能发现一些将中文生硬地翻译成英文的表达法。有一句话叫做“立志如山，行道如水”，写英文作文，一定要有决心把它写好，有信心把意思表达清楚，这是“立志如山”;但关键是遇到问题时要有个灵活的态度，能像流水一样变通解决问题。有个翻译界的故事说：在某大型国际会议的招待会上，一道菜是用鸡蛋做的。与会的客人问翻译：“What is it made of”本来是非常简单的一个问题，结果翻译太紧张，忘了“egg”这个词，但是他急中生智，回答：“It is made of Miss Hen’s son.”这里，就是一个灵活变通的范例。绕道表达，是写作中应该常常运用的一种方法。

三、要细心观察

注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。比如在正式文体的写作中，很少用 “it isn’t”这样的略缩形式，而往往是一板一眼地写作 “it is not”。同理，在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写，阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)。

许多同学在写作文时，习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上，在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中，这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头，表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实，经常留心地道的英语文章能发现，如果是并列关系，完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系，用 “furthermore” “what is more”更为普遍。

四、要心有全局

英文写作如果结构意识良好，应试写作就简化成为一个填空的过程了，适当地填入观点、素材，文章就自然而然立起来了。

【谈反腐】

——中国是法治国家，不论是谁，不论职位高低，法律面前人人平等，只要是触犯了党纪国法，就要依法依纪严肃查处、惩治。

——让权力寻租行为、让腐败现象无藏身之地。

【谈对外关系】

——智者求同，愚者求异;择宽处行，谋长久之利。

——四邻周边有时候难免有磕磕碰碰的情况，但是只要我们相互尊重、管控分歧、互利互惠，碰出的应该是和谐的声音，而不是刺耳的噪音。

——中美因为历史文化背景不同、发展阶段不同，对一些问题存在分歧——这是客观的，在合作当中有摩擦也是事实，但这是合作中的“烦恼”。

——扩大利益的交汇点，缩小矛盾点。

【谈机构改革】

——开了弓哪还有回头箭?我们只能是一抓到底、一往无前。

——让市场发力、给市场助力、让市场增强竞争力。

——我们现在推进全面深化改革，实现目标要有个过程，但古人说“吾道一以贯之”，只要我们锲而不舍，假以时日，必有成效。

【谈经济】

——我们不能把今天的垫脚石变成明天的绊脚石。

——遇万难还须放胆，破困局要用智慧。

——但凡事不患难，但患无备。所谓磨好了斧子才能劈开柴。

——我们需要贴近老百姓的GDP，提高质量效益、节能环保的GDP。

【谈简政放权】

——是利器，是釜底抽薪之策，作为改革的先手棋。

——让市场主体“法无禁止即可为”，让政府部门“法无授权不可为”。

【谈环境污染】

——不能等风盼雨，还是要主动出击，铁腕治污加铁规治污。

——我们说要向雾霾等污染宣战，可不是说向老天爷宣战，而是要向我们自身粗放的生产和生活方式来宣战。

——对包括雾霾在内的污染宣战，就要铁腕治污加铁规治污，对那些违法偷排、伤天害人的行为，政府绝不手软，要坚决予以惩处。

【谈出口产品】

——中国的出口产品也要升级，我们不能总是卖鞋袜、衣帽、玩具。

——我可不希望因为个案，来丢掉“中欧是最大贸易伙伴”的帽子。

——不过我还想通过各位向中国企业转达一句话：你们可是要尽力啊，我们对中国装备质量等做了承诺，可不要让这个承诺落空啊。请中外记者给予监督。

【谈民生】

——中国人说民以食为天。所谓民是众的意思，你们的肚子加起来远远超过我一个人，还是要让大家不能挨饿。

——干一寸胜过说一尺;根据不同人群需求，不同城市情况，分类施策、分城施策。

——构建一个完整的社会保障安全网，绝不能让无家可归、因贫弃医等现象频发;

——让每个人通过奋斗有公平发展的机会，把公正贯彻到社会的最底层。

【谈两岸关系】

——两岸是手足同胞，一家人;期待着在新的一年有新的进展，再进一步。

【谈香港前景】

——近水楼台可以先得月;我们全面深化改革，给香港发展带来更大的空间。

【转变政府职能】

不是说政府有错位的问题吗?那就把错装在政府身上的手换成市场的手。这是削权，是自我革命，会很痛，甚至有割腕的感觉，但这是发展的需要，是人民的愿望。我们要有壮士断腕的决心，言出必行，说到做到，决不明放暗不放，避重就轻，更不能搞变相游戏。

该由市场发挥作用的就交给市场，政府则要更加突出依法监管，特别是要加强事关民生的监管，创造安全公平法治的市场环境，这也是考量政府职能转变的重要标尺

【改革】

中国社会主义市场经济还在完善过程中，靠改革进一步解放生产力还有巨大的潜力，让改革的红利惠及全体人民还有巨大的空间。改革贵在行动，喊破嗓子不如甩开膀子。

【发展经济】

关键在推动经济转型，把改革的红利、内需的潜力、创新的活力叠加起来，形成新动力，并且使质量和效益、就业和收入、环境保护和资源节约有新提升，打造中国经济的升级版。

我们的经济发展应当实现一种‘实实在在、没有水分’的提高。经济的增长应当与收入增长同步，因为大多数人民群众相对GDP的增长，更关心自己的收入。如果我们的GDP无法让人民群众的收入增长，那GDP增速再高，也是‘自拉自唱’，并不利于发展，也不利于稳定。”

【保障民生】

要编织一张覆盖全民的保障基本民生的安全网。其中包括义务教育、医疗、养老保险、住房等，努力逐步把短板补上。还要坚守网底不破，通过完善低保、大病救助等制度，兜住特困群体的基本生活。

【促进社会公正】

公正是社会创造活力的源泉，也是提高人民满意度的一杆秤，政府理应是社会公正的守护者。

要推动促进社会公正的改革，不断地清理有碍社会公正的规则，而且要使明规则战胜潜规则

在读书、做事、文化熏陶当中，我悟出一个道理，就是行大道、民为本、利天下。这九个字不是什么典籍的原话，是我的心得。我坚信做人要正、办事要公，才能利国利民”。

【建设法治政府】

要把法律放在神圣的位置，无论任何人、办任何事，都不能超越法律的权限，我们要用法治精神来建设现代经济、现代社会、现代政府。

【执政能力】

国务院做出的决定一定要不折不扣地执行，决不能搞变通，各级都要加大督查力度，没有做到的要问责，不能当无所作为的‘太平官’

偌大个中国要解决的事很多，如果说主要问题的话，我想：第一，还是持续发展经济。可以料想，未来中国经济环境依然是严峻复杂，我们要居安思危，也要处变不惊。

【廉政】

为政清廉应该先从自己做起，己正，才能正人，这是古训，也是真理。自古有所谓“为官发财，应当两道”。既然担任了公职，为公众服务，就要断掉发财的念想。我们愿意接受全社会、接受媒体的监督。

要让权力在公开透明的环境中运行，使人民能够更为充分和有效地进行监督，这也是把权力涂上防腐剂，只能为公，不能私用

因为腐败和我们政府的信誉应该说水火不容，中国政府反对腐败的决心和意志是坚定不移的，这里我也想表个态。

本届政府内，一是政府性的楼堂馆所一律不得新建;二是财政供养的人员只减不增;三是公费接待、公费出国、公费购车只减不增。要让人民过上好日子，政府就要过紧日子。

在财政增收趋缓而刚性支出增加的形势下,政府必须首先过紧日子。有困难不能难百姓,只能难自己。本届政府任期内,要坚决落实国务院向社会承诺的‘约法三章’

要加强政府政风建设，树立风清气正、办实事、能干事的形象，这样政府才有公信力，人民才会和政府一道攻坚克难。政府说到就要做到，不能‘放空炮’

廉洁是公信力的基石。如果不能有效遏制和解决腐败问题,政府就会失去公信力,人民就不会相信我们能把其他事情办好,我们的一切工作和努力就有可能付诸东流

坚持有贪必肃、有腐必反,用制度管权、管钱、管人,给权力涂上防腐剂、戴上‘紧箍咒’,真正形成不能贪、不敢贪的反腐机制

从今年开始,要逐步实现县级以上政府公务接待经费公开。公开的形式要通俗,要让老百姓看得懂,可以有效地监督政府

【中美关系】

我经常会见美国的政治家，他们和我谈话，很坦率地说，我们是为美国利益而来，我跟他们说，我是为中国利益工作。既然大家都讲利益，那好，利益就有共同点、汇合点。

【网络信息安全】

黑客攻击问题，可以说是一个世界性的问题，中国本身就是主要的被黑客攻击的受害者，中方不仅不支持，而且反对黑客攻击行为。刚才你说的话我怎么有有罪推定的感觉啊?我想我们还是少一些没有根据的相互指责，多做一些维护网络安全的实事。

【改革】

改革贵在行动，喊破嗓子不如甩开膀子;要使明规则战胜潜规则;触动利益往往比触及灵魂还难。

当前改革进入了“攻坚区”和“深水区”，改革如逆水行舟，不进则退，不干可能不犯错，但要承担历史责任。必须迎难而上、攻坚克难，坚决破除一切妨碍科学发展的体制机制弊端。

我们说改革是最大红利，其目的就是让广大人民受益。改革必然要触动固有利益格局，重点调整预期利益和增量利益，但最终是要落到人民真正得利益上。

【两岸关系】

大陆和台湾是我们共同的家园，把它一道维护好、建设好，使其花团锦簇，我想花好总有月圆时。

【城镇化】

城镇化也不能靠摊大饼，还是要大、中、小城市协调发展，东、中、西部地区因地制宜地推进。还要注意防止城市病，不能一边是高楼林立，一边是棚户连片。本届政府下决心要再改造一千万户以上各类棚户区，这既是解决城市内部的二元结构，也是降低城镇化的门槛。

棚改是城镇化绕不过去的一道坎，是破解城市内部二元结构的关键举措。不能一边是高楼大厦，一边是低矮的棚户区。这种二元结构不消除，城镇化的质量就无从谈起。城镇化的核心是人。

【环境保护】

绿水青山贫穷落后不行，但殷实富裕环境恶化也不行。我们需要进一步创新发展理念，推动科学发展。一是不能再欠新账，包括提高环保的门槛;二是加快还旧账，包括淘汰落后产能等。政府应当铁腕执法、铁面问责

不能以牺牲环境来换取人民并不满意的增长。

【食品安全】

食品安全，那可以说是天大的事，直接关系到人们的生活质量和身体健康。政府应该对假冒伪劣和黑心食品坚决进行查处，并且让不法分子付出昂贵的代价。

食品安全是餐桌上的民生、餐桌上的经济。强化市场监管，食品应放在重中之重的位置。一饭膏粱，维系万家;柴米油盐，关系大局

【人生道理】

在我个人的经历，在读书、做事、文化熏陶当中，悟出一个道理，就是行大道、民为本、利天下。这九个字不是什么典籍的原话，是我的心得。我坚信做人要正、办事要公，才能利国利民。

【国际关系】

中国有13亿多人口，实现现代化还有很长的路要走，需要持久的国际和平环境。即使中国发展强大起来，我们也不会称霸，因为中国在近现代历史的惨痛遭遇中有深刻感受，己所不欲，勿施于人，这是中国人的信条。

【中印关系】

中印两国携手共同发展，是亚洲之幸、世界之福;中印两大市场的对接可以产生“1+1>2”的叠加效应，既有利于两国经济持续发展，也能为全球经济注入新的动力; 对于任何一个国家来说，邻国是无法选择的，但远亲不如近邻，中印合作不用舍近求远;天空中的几朵云，遮不住中印友好的灿烂阳光;中印人文交流生生不息，绵延险峻的高山隔不断两国人民内心对彼此灿烂文化的倾慕和向往;没有中印的携手合作与共同发展，就没有亚洲之强、世界之大;只要中国和印度发出共同的声音，世界就会倾听;大自然的天造地设，使得中印两国人民各自生活在喜马拉雅山的两侧，但整个山脉是不能分开的。如果仅从自己的一侧就不能看到全貌。我们需要跨越喜马拉雅山的握手，需要站在更高层次上展望全局。

A pair of jiongjiongweishen eyes flashing the light of wisdom, jet-black hair and a ponytail, cherry small mouth, his eyebrows thin and long, warm personality, of medium height. Who is she? She is the Chinese teacher of our class: miss huang.

The rooster oh oh, miss huang has come to the classroom. When we got to the classroom, teacher huang changes already done half of the work.

The class began, the teacher and the students listened attentively, while students listen with relish, suddenly, a classmate yell: "have a nosebleed!" This attracted the attention of the students. Miss huang hurriedly walked over, pulling the nosebleeds classmate, go to the infirmary to stop the bleeding. The teacher with the check up blood students to the classroom. Back to the classroom, the teacher huang has been sweating like a pig. The teacher didnt take it seriously, to continue to our class, we see in the eye, hide in the heart. Admire pleasantly surprised, by the spirit of the teacher selfless dedication.

At the end of the class, the teacher let us self-study, she also not idle, in the classroom, if we have not understand place, can always ask her. Finally, the teacher said: "the classmates, I love you, because you are all my children".

The teacher say that finish, the classroom was silent, who also didnt think the teacher would say, come over for a long time, everyone seems to be about as if, simultaneous said: "teacher, we love you, too."

We saw the teacher smiled, although it is light.

一双炯炯有神的眼睛中闪着智慧的光芒，乌黑发亮的头发，扎着马尾辫，樱桃小嘴，眉毛又细又长，性格温和，中等身材。她是谁?她就是我们班的语文老师：黄老师。

公鸡喔喔叫，黄老师已经到了教室里了。我们到教室里的时候，黄老师已经改好了一半的作业。

开始上课了，老师讲课，同学们全神贯注地听着，正当同学听得津津有味的时候，突然，一个同学大喊：“有人流鼻血了!”这引起了同学们的注意。黄老师连忙走过去，拉着这位流鼻血的同学，去医务室止血。老师带着那位止好了血的同学直奔教室。回到教室，黄老师已经汗流浃背了。老师没把这件事当一回事，继续为我们上课，我们看在眼里，藏在心里。被老师的精神佩服的五体投地，无私奉献。

快下课的时候，老师让我们自习，她也不闲着，在教室里走来走去，假如我们有不懂的地方，可以随时问她。最后，老师说：“同学们，我爱你们，因为你们都是我的孩子”。

老师说完，教室一片寂静，谁也没想到老师会这么说，过来好久，大家好像约好似的，同声回答说：“老师，我们也爱你。”

我们看见老师露出了笑容，虽然是淡淡的。