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初中英语写作常见错误及分析汇总20篇

相信同学们的校园生活都是多姿多彩的。下面初中英语写作常见错误及分析是小编想跟大家分享的,欢迎大家浏览。

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余辉中的大雁初中英语环保作文

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喜欢在太阳下山时出走,踩在暖暖阳光下,任微风拂起整齐干净的发丝,轻吻无瑕的脸颊。什么也不想,什么也不必想。仿佛置身于世外的鸟语花香,潺潺流水之中,余晖中的大雁,排着整齐的人字从无际掠过,引出无尽诗意,正如刘禹锡《秋词》中所说:晴空一鹤排云上,便引诗情到碧霄。

大自然的魅力无穷无尽,总是让人感觉若即若离的一种朦胧。所谓的鹰击长空,鱼翔浅底,驼走大漠,虎啸深山,便是大自然的一点极致。江山如娇多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰,这或许便是大自然的另一番风情。曾几何时,大自然的景物被文人用作托物言志、借景抒情的工具,大自然则又披上了一层神秘的感情面纱,与诗人、作家同悲共喜,感时花溅泪,恨别鸟惊心,落霞与孤鹜齐飞,秋水共长天一色,枯藤老树昏鸦,小桥流水人家,古道西风瘦马,夕阳西下,上下五千年,滚滚长江水,华夏一代代炎黄子孙,与大自然和谐相处时,又不断点缀修饰着这位伟大的母亲,这位世界上最漂亮、最温柔、最贤惠的母亲。

Earth Hour started in Australia with millions of homes and businesses turning their lights off for one hour. Now it has grown to become one of the world’s biggest climate change initiatives. People are all joining together in a global effort to show that it’s possible to take action on global warming.

Earth Hour has brought about some new changes to our lives. The iconic Bird’s Nest National Stadium and the nearby Water Cube National Aquatics Center, usually illuminated by floodlights, went dark at 8:30 p.m., while dozens of hotels, office buildings, shopping malls and restaurants also switched some lights off. People join activities such as candle-lit dinners and star-gazing parties as a response to the call for going dark. However, some critics have dismissed the event as simply a gimmick that will not make any difference.

From my point of view, Earth Hour is a global call to action to every individual, every business and every community. A call to stand up, to take responsibility and to get involved in working towards a sustainable future. Earth Hour is a message of hope and a message of action. Everyone can make a difference.

漫步山间小道,最惬意的便是能走在遮风挡雨的参天大树下,静听周围的虫鸣鸟啼。放眼田野,是数不清的相互缠绕点缀的花草树木。脚下的路湮没在幽深的丛林中,延伸至未知的前方渐渐地,融入大自然。只有不需要任何修饰装扮的景色,才是最美的新娘。正如清朝大学者王国维谈的有我之境与无我之境的相互渗透、相互融合。何为有我?何为无我?大自然的默契不是任何矫揉造作的修饰能媲美的,是用任何已知的华丽的言语都不能描摹的。

大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆。大自然的每一点,每一滴,都给人以一种无法超越的和谐的韵味。喜欢在疲惫的时候外出,远离尘世的喧嚣,世事的纷扰,独自享受这江上之清风,山间的明月的寂静。欣赏大自然,给自己一点抚慰。余晖中的大雁,轻轻掠过头顶,朝着太阳升起的方向翱翔。红彤彤的落日,散发着她的余晖,铺洒在纷忙的人群身上,便是一种别致,一种惬意,是你、我、他都拥有的一点灵动。

From June1, 2008, shops and supermarkets are forbidden from offering free plastic bags to customers, according to a new law. A nation-wide campaign against plastic bags has been launched.

Nowadays, Chinese people use up to three billion plastic bags a day. While being very convenient to shoppers, plastic bags also cause serious white pollution” and waste resources.

Though the ban may cause some inconvenience to shoppers, it can help reduce the use of plastic bags when people have to pay for them. Besides, the ban, in away, can promote public awareness of environmental protection.

So I think it necessary to forbid shops and supermarkets from offering free plastic bags. When shopping, we can use cloth bags or baskets instead of plastic bags as we used to.

[余辉中的大雁初中英语环保作文

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篇1:描写家乡的变化初中英语作文

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描写家乡变化初中英语范文篇一

Changes in My Hometown

My hometown used to be a backward place, because it was deep in the mountains, where there were no nice buildings and the roads were so narrow and dirty. People lived a poor life.

我的家乡过去是一个落后的地方,因为它在深山里面,那里没有漂亮的建筑物,公路也是又小又脏的。人们的生活都很贫苦。

While in recent years, with the development of society, my hometown has been greatly changed. Now the roads are getting much wider. There are many different cars and buses running on the roads. Trees and flowers are planted on the two sides of the roads. They can provide us with oxygen and fight against the pollutants. So the sky becomes cleaner and brighter. Whats more, you can see many modern and beautiful buildings everywhere, and the living conditions are improving. People are enjoying a comfortable life now.

近年来,随着社会的发展,我的家乡发生了很大的变化。现在的路是越来越大了。有许多不同的汽车和公交车在道路上运行。道路两边种满了树木和鲜花。他们可以为我们提供氧气,与污染物抗争。现在天空变得更清洁、更明亮。更重要的是,你随处可见到许多现代和美丽的建筑,人们的生活条件也得到了改善。现在人们在享受舒适的生活。

描写家乡的变化初中英语范文篇二

Great changes have taken place in my hometown for recent years.big department stores and factories are everywhere. Different kinds of cars and buses are running in the big streets.with the development of the society,The life of the us is greatly improved.

I used to live in a small house and small houese surround the whole city. the qaulity of our life is very low,people were always worried that they would have no money for using or they can not get what they like. we could seldom see any foreign tourists.

But now, with the support of the government . My hometown has developed quickly and has changed a lot.people are living in a rich and high quality society,almost each person has a car,the transportation is convinient,meanwhile. more and more high buildings are being built which brings our hometown a new look. many wonderful places have been opened up that attracts many tourists.

Also,the people in my hometown are getting busier, everywhere you can see peoples footprints.

描写家乡的变化初中英语范文篇三

In recent years, my hometown has changed greatly, because of new road and railway has been built. Previously, my hometown was closed to the outside world. Several years ago, the government paid much money on changing the basic equipment of my hometown. Building new roads is the biggest project. It took about half a year to build the new road. After finish, people have more methods to make money. And we have more communication with other places, which is a good way to develop ourselves. About two years latter, the railway was built. After that, there have been more and more changes happened in my hometown. Now, my hometown has developed into a big and rich town. People live a happy life.

最近几年,由于建成新的公路和铁路,我的家乡发生了很大的变化。以前,我的家乡与外界隔绝。几年前,政府花了大量资金改变家乡的基本设备。新建公路是最大的工程。新建公路大约花了半年时间。公路建成后,人们找到了更多赚钱的方法。而且,我们可以与其他地方互通,这是我们发展自己的好方法。大约两年后,铁路修好了。从那以后,我的家乡发生了越来越多的变化。现在,我的家乡已经变成一个富裕的大城镇。人民过着幸福的生活。

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篇2:初中英语作文如何做个快乐的孩子

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How To Be A Happy Kid

Good morning, dear judges!

My name is Joyce. Today I will give a speech about How To Be A Happy Kid.

Everyone deserves to have a happy childhood. We all know, life isn’t

easy all the time, even for children.

One time I didn’t do well on a math test. It was the first time for me

to get such a low mark. I felt miserable about it. When I got home, without

saying a single word to my parents, I rushed into my own room. I sat down

in front of my piano. Unconsciously, music came out from my fingers. I was

lost in the beauty of the music. My heart flew with the song in the air. The

piano music was just like a wise old man consoling me with soft words. After

playing the music, I felt very calm and happy.

We shouldn’t lack for joy in life. The key is to find ways

to be happy. For me, playing the piano helps me初中物理 find the road back to

happiness. For other children, they might find it other ways, like by

singing, dancing, playing soccer or helping people. But for all of

us, it should come from knowing our parents love us.

I am a child. Children shouldn’t worry about anything. I wish every

kid is a happy kid.

Thank you for listening!

[初中英语作文如何做个快乐孩子

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篇3:关于风筝历史的英语作文初中初一英语小短文_带翻译

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Park

Thereisaparknearmyhome.Therearealotofbeautifultrees,flowersandbirdsinthepark.Somanypeoplegototheparktoenjoytheirweekends.Theylikewalkingorhavingapicnicinthepark.ButIlikeflyingakitewithmysisiterthere.我家附近有一个公园。那里有很多美丽的树、花和小鸟。所以很多人都喜欢到那里去度周末。他们喜欢在公园里散步或是野餐.但是我喜欢和我姐姐在那里放风筝

Bedroom

Ihaveasmallbedroom.Thereareonlyasmallbed,asmalldeskandasmallchairintheroom.Andthereisabeautifuldollonmybluebed.EverydayIdomyhomework,readbooksandplaygameswiththedollinmybedroom.Itissmall,butitgivesmemuchhappiness.我有一间小小的卧室。那里有一张小小的床、小小桌子和一把小小的椅子。而且还有一个漂亮的娃娃在我那张蓝色的小床上。我每天都在房间里写作业,看书和与我的娃娃玩。虽然房间很小,但是他给了我很多欢乐。

Myfather

Myfatherisatallandhandsomeman.Heisapoliceman.Everydayhecomesbackhomeverylate,becausehemusthelptheothers.Hedoesnthavetimetoexaminemyhomeworkandtakemetothepark.ButIlikemyfather,becauseheisagoodpoliceman.我的爸爸是一个高大帅气的男人。他是一个警察。他每天都很晚才回家,因为他要帮助其他的人。他没有时间给我检查作业和带我去公园。但是我仍然很喜欢我的爸爸,因为他是一个好警察。

IamfromShenZhen.Inspring,theweatheriswarmandwet.Icanplaykite.Insummer,theweatherishotandwet.Icanswimintheswimmingpool.Intheautumn,theweatheriscoolanddry.Icanplaykite,too.Inthewinter,theweatheriscoldanddry.Itneversnow.

我是来自深圳。在春天,在天气温暖及潮湿。我可以玩风筝。在夏季,天气炎热及潮湿。我可以游泳,在游泳池。在秋天,天气凉爽,干燥。我可以玩风筝,太。在冬季,天气寒冷及干燥。它从来没有积雪。

Todayismygrandpasbirthday.Ourfamilywentbacktomygrandpashomeinthemorning.Wegottogethertohaveabigfamilydinnertocelebratehisbirthady.Weboughtabigbirthdaycakeandgavesomepresentstomygrandpa.

Intheafternoon,wewenttotheparktogoboating.Wehadagoodtime.Mygrandpahadanicetimeonhisbirthday.

今天是爷爷的生日,我们全家早晨回到爷爷家。我们举行了大型家庭聚会来庆祝爷爷的生日。我们买了一个大生日蛋糕,并且送给爷爷一些礼物。

下午我们去公园划船。我们玩得很开心,爷爷过了一个愉快的生日

Mr.Knottisateacher.Heisathome.Thetelephonerings.Heanswersthephone.Hesays,“Hello.Thisis82654379.Whosthat?”“Watt”amananswers.“wattsyourname,please?”saysMr.Knottisangry.“Wattsmyname!”theothermanisangey,too.

knott先生是一名教师。他是在家中。电话响了。他回答接起电话,说,“你好,这是82654379。你是谁?”“瓦特”一个男人答道。“请问你的名字是什么?”knott先生生气地说。“瓦特就是我的名字!”另一名男子是也生气了。

Afarmerhasfivesons.TheyareTed,Bob,Tom,JohnandBill.Johnhasnoelderbrother.Hewasfouryearsolderwhenhisfirstyoungerbrotherwasborn.ThenumberofTom‘selderbrothersisequaltohisyoungerbrothers.Billwillbetwenty-oneyearsoldnextyear,andheisfiveyearsolderthanBob.BobistwoyearsyoungerthanTom.Tedwassadbecausehehasnoyoungerbrother.TherearetwelveyearsbetweenhimandJohn.一个农民有5个儿子。他们是Ted,Bob,Tom,John和Bill。John没有比他大的哥哥,他比第一个出生的比他小的那个弟弟大4岁,Tom哥哥的数量和他的弟弟的数量是一样的(就是他是老三)Bill明年就21岁了,他比Bob大5岁,比Tom小2岁,Ted因为没有弟弟而难过Ted和John之间差了12岁

Everythinginthisworldhasanatureofitsown.Somearecharming,someareseducing,likethecandy,chocolate,thecakes,andsomeburneverythinglikefire,assoonasyougetnear.

天地万物各有其本质,有些东西很有吸引力、很诱人,像糖果、巧克力、蛋糕等;有些则像火一样,任何东西一靠近就会被它烧掉。

OnMyWaytoSchool

TodayIgotupveryearlyinthemorning.AfterIfinishedbreakfast,Iwenttoschool.OnmywaytoschoolIsawsomethinglyingontheground.

Ipickeditupandfounditwasamobilephone.IwasafraidIwouldbelateforschool.Ihadnotimetowaitfortheowner.SoIgaveittothepoliceman.

ShortlyafterIreachedmyschool,theheadmastercametomyclassandpraisedmeinfrontoftheclass.Howcouldheknewallaboutit?IguessitmustbethepolicemanwhotoldhimwhatIdid.

IamveryhappythatIhavedoneagoodjob.

就我在上学的路上

今天,我得到了很早就在上午。当我完成早餐,我去了学校。就我在上学的路上我看到的东西躺在地上。我挑选它,并发现这是一部手提电话。我恐怕我会迟到的学校。我没有时间去等待的所有者。因此,我给它的警察。

不久后,我达到了我的学校,校长来到我的班级,并赞扬我在前面的阶级。他怎么会知道的所有关于它呢?我猜想,它必须是警察谁告诉他,我所做的。我很高兴我已经做得不错。

Chinahasbeenapowerfulcountryforthemostpartofthepastthreethousandyears.Chinaisnowrisingagain.Whyisthatsosurprisingtopeople?Historyisthebestevidence.TheriseofChinaisjustamatterofwhen,notif.Plus,doyouwant$100jeans?Doyouwant$200shoes?Doyouwant$3000computers?IftheanswersareNO,youdbetterthankChinaandappreciatethebenefitsthatitbringstoyourdailylife.

中国在过去3000年历史中大部分时间当中都是个强大的国家。中国现在再次崛起,为什么人们会感到如此奇怪?历史是最好的证明。中国崛起只是个时间问题,而不是是否能崛起的问题。另外,你希望卖100美元一条的牛仔裤,200美元一双鞋,3000美元的电脑吗?如果不愿意,你必须要感谢中国,感谢中国为你日常生活做出的贡献。

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篇4:关于英语说明文的写作方法

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就“说明对象”而言,英语说明文可分为对“客观具体事物”的说明和对“主观抽象观念”的说明两大类,比如:对“LASER(激光)”、“Computer Problem of Year XX(计算机XX年问题)”等等的说明都是对客观或者具体事物的说明,而“The Successful Interview(谈成功的面试)”、“How to Write Good English Composition(如何才能写好英语作文)” 等是对主观抽象观念的说明。对我们中学生朋友来说,在汉语说明文的教学中似乎比较侧重前者,即解释客观具体事物的说明文。但在英语说明文中,阐述和说明 “主观抽象观念”的说明文占了很大的比重,其中有些类似汉语中的议论文。但是无论是对“客观具体事物”的说明还是对“主观抽象观念”的阐述,英语说明文从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:第一部分一般是文章的第一段,提出文章的主题,也就是说,文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题作归纳总结。从英语说明文的结构可以看出,要写好英语说明文的关键在于第二部分如何对文章主题进行展开说明。在英语中,常见的用来展开文章主题的方法有下列几种:

1.罗列法(listing)

在文章开始时提出需要说明的东西和观点,然后常用first,second,…and finally加以罗列说明。罗列法广泛地使用于各类指导性的说明文之中,下面这篇学生作文就是用罗列法写成的:

Early Rising

Early rising (早起) is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us fit (健康)。 We all need fresh air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides, we can do good to our health from doing morning exercise (做早操)。

Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. We learn more quickly in the morning, and find it easier to remember what we learn in the morning.

Thirdly, early rising enables (使能够) us to plan the work of the day. We cannot work well without a good plan. Just as the plan for the year should be made in the spring, so the plan for the day should be made in the morning.

Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our faces and hands and eat our breakfast properly.

Late risers may find it very difficult to form the habit of early rising. They ought to make special efforts to do so. As the English proverb says,“Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”

罗列法经常用下列句式展开段落,我们可以注意模仿学习:

There are several good reasons why we should learn a foreign language. First of all, …Secondly, …And finally, …

We should try our best to plant more trees for several good reasons First of all, …Secondly, …And finally,

必须指出的是,有时罗列法并不一定有明确的first, second…等词,但文章还是以罗列论据展开的。

2.举例法(examples)

举例法是用具体的例子来说明我们要表达的意思,常用for example, for instance, still another example is…等词语引出。下面这篇学生作文就是用举例法写成的:

Recreation

It is impossible to keep in good health unless we take enough recreation (娱乐)。 The mind, too, needs change to make it fresh and vigorous (有活力的) There is much truth in the old saying, All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.“

There are many games which boys and girls can play after their school work is done, for instance, football, tennis, and kite-flying. Other examples of recreation are boating, fishing, gardening, cycling, walking, chess-playing, and reading. Persons who sit much at their business should take a kind of recreation that will supply their muscles (肌肉) with exercise. Those who spend most of their time in the open air and do manual work (体力活) should adopt (采纳) reading or some other quiet form of recreation.

Cycling is said to be an important means of recreation, but many persons foolishly tire out themselves by cycling too much. The same may be said in regard to football. Tennis is a pleasant form of recreation. Many persons take great delight in boating. Fishing requires much patience, and there is much danger of taking cold by sitting still on a cold day too long. A good brisk (轻松) walk is one of the finest forms of exercise. For persons engaged in outdoor labor, chess-playing is another excellent form of recreation.

可以看出,举例法和罗列法有时可以结合使用:即用罗列法来列出例子,用例子充实罗列的说明。

3.比较法(comparison and contrast)

比较法是对两个对象进行比较,从而进行说明的写作手法。比较法又可细分为比较相同点(comparison)和比较不同点(contrast)两种方法,比如:

From Paragraph to Essay

Although they are different in length (长度), the paragraph and the essay are quite similar in structure (结构)。 For example, the paragraph starts with either a topic sentence (主题句) or a topic introducer followed by a topic sentence. In the essay, the first paragraph sets up the topic focus (主题所在) Next, the sentences in the body of a paragraph develop the topic sentence. Similarly, the body of an essay consists of a number of paragraphs that discuss and support the ideas given in the introductory (引导的) paragraph. Finally, a concluding sentence (结束句) ——whether a restatement, conclusion, or observation——ends the paragraph. The essay, too, has a concluding paragraph which ends the essay logically and satisfactorily. Although there are some exceptions (例外), most well written expository (说明文的) paragraphs and essays are similar in structure.

可以看出,在比较相同点的时候,常用到similarly,also,too,in the same case,in spite of the difference等这样的词语。

European Football and American Football

Although European football is the parent of American football, the two games show several major differences. European football, sometimes called association football or soccer, is played in 80 countries, making it the most widely played sport in the world. American football, on the other hand, is popular only in North America (the United States and Canada)。 Soccer is played by eleven players with a round ball. Football, also played by eleven players in somewhat different positions (位置) on the field, is played with an elongated (拉长的) round ball. Soccer has little body contact (接触) between players and therefore needs no special protective equipment. Football, in which players make the greatest use of body contact to stop a running ball-carrier and his teammates, needs special protective equipment. In soccer, the ball is advanced toward the goal by kicking it or by butting (顶) it with the head. In American football, on the other hand, the ball is passed from hand to hand or carried in the hands across the opponents (对手) goal. These are just a few of the features which distinguish (区别) association and American football.

这是一篇用比较不同点的手法写的说明文。从文章中可以看出:however,on the other hand,in contrast,but,nevertheless等表示转折的词语常用来引导对不同点的比较。

4.定义法(definition)

定义法也是英语说明文中常用的写作手法,特别是在对具体事物概念进行说明时经常使用。定义法的基本要素是定义句。英语中常见定义句的模式是:

被定义对象is所属类别+限制性定语

可以看出,定义句中限制性定语越详细,定义就越精确,比如:

A bat is a small mouse-like animal that flies at night and feeds on(以……为食品)fruit and insects but is not a bird.

其实,在英—英词典中,对英语单词的英文解释就是定义法的典型例子。比如,看看Longman词典对student和teacher的定义是很有意思的:A student is a person who is studying at a place of education or training. A teacher is a person who gives knowledge or skill to sb. as a profession (专业)。

5.顺序法(sequence of time, space and process)

顺序法是指按时间、空间或过程的顺序进行说明的一种写作手法。比如按照时间顺序介绍一个科学家的生平,用空间顺序阐述逐渐开发西部的重要意义,用过程顺序法解释葡萄酒的生产过程等等。

下面这篇学生作文就是用顺序法写成的:

Coal

Coal underwent (经受) many changes before it became the bright, brittle (脆的), black substance which we now use. During ancient times (在上古时代), when the earth enjoyed a very warm and wet climate, the land was covered with large forests and big plants. As time went on, the ground changed and began to sink (下沉) a little. These very large numbers of trees and vegetables received a deposit (沉淀) of sand and clay. This layer of sand and clay pressed upon the layer beneath and prevented it from contact with air. These trees and plants received the pres sure and changed its appearance.

Generations after generations (几世纪后), as the ground kept gradually sinking, another layer of sand and clay was again deposited (积聚) above the layers already formed. A great pressure was thus exerted (作用) and the peat (泥煤) was changed into the black and brittle substance which is known as coal.

Coal is a kind of mineral which is formed by nature as above stated. It is an important industrial material and is chiefly used as fuel. It is very valuable in the industrial world. The place where coal deposit is called a coal mine (煤矿)。 In China, coal mines are largely found in the north-west part of the country. Shanxi is a famous province for producing coal. It has the most coal of China.

6.分类法(classification)

分类法是将写作对象进行分类说明的一种写作手法。比如:著名的英国哲学家弗朗西斯·培根(Francis Bacon)在其脍炙人口的《谈读书》(Of Studies)一文中就用到了分类法:

Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested, that is, some books are to be read only in parts, others to be read, but not curiously, and some few to be read wholly, and with diligence and attention. Some books also may be read by deputy, and extracts made of them by others; but that would be only in the less important arguments, and the meaner sort of books…

参考译文:书有可浅尝者,有可吞食者,少数则须咀嚼消化。换言之,有只须读其部分者,有只须大体涉猎者,少数则须全读,读时须全神贯注,孜孜不倦。书亦可请人代读,取其所需摘要,但只限题材较次或价值不高者……

——转摘自《英汉翻译教程》(张培基等)

可见,如果能够根据具体情况,选用合适的写作手法,就可为文章增添无穷的魅力。

除了上述提到的6种展开英语说明文主题的写作方法之外,还有因果法、归纳法等其他方法。但相比之下,对于中学生来说,上述6种方法是首先值得掌握的。另外必须指出的是:在一篇文章中往往是以一种写作手法为主,同时辅以其他写作手法。有时,甚至会几种写作手法混用而不分主次。因此,必须根据具体情况,选用合适的展开主题的写作手法,才能写出优秀的英语说明文。

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篇5:我喜欢历史课—初中英语作文

全文共 945 字

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,I Like History Lesson,这是我喜欢历史课英语作文范文,大家赶紧来看看吧。

The lesson I like most is history, because the historical stories are interesting. When I was a little child, my grandparents often told me the great events in history. In the middle school, we have history lesson. Some of my classmates think that history is uninteresting. And there are many things to remember, which is hard for them. However, I have different opinions. If you are interested in it, you will find it would be much easier. I like the ancient history of our country most. Our country has a long history, so there are many interesting stories. In addition, my history teacher is funny and knowledgeable. He always makes the lesson vivid and interesting. I like his lesson very much.

我最喜欢的课程是历史因为历史故事很有趣。当我还是个小孩的时候,我爷爷经常告诉我历史中的大事件。初中的时候我们开设了历史课。我有些同学认为历史没有意思,而且又很多东西要记,这对于他们来说很困难。但是我对此有不同的看法。如果你对它感兴趣就会觉得它容易得多。我最喜欢的是中国古代历史。我们国家历史悠久因此有很多有趣的故事。此外,我的历史老师很有趣而且学识渊博。他总是能够使课堂生动有趣,我很喜欢上他的课。

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篇6:高考写作的错误及规避技巧

全文共 1895 字

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一、审题——若即若离

虽然近年来高考作文多以“话题作文”或是“新材料作文”出现,题目宽泛,不设审题障碍,但也并不是想写什么就写什么,想怎么写就怎么写,依然要在所给话题、材料范围内进行审题写作,不可抛开话题、另辟蹊径地“信马由缰”。否则,就会不着边际,偏离话题。比如高考作文题《必须跨过这道坎》,就应该牢牢抓住“必须”“跨”“坎”等“题眼”进行审题,还要重点关注、开掘出“坎”的引申义、比喻义。

规避:要加强审题训练,针对题目“辨字析词”,盯准“题眼”,尤其对于哲理性命题,涉及辩证关系的,更要深入分析题目的深刻内涵。审题越细、越准、越透,立意的思路就越宽、越深、越广。

二、入题——千呼万唤

高考作文因字数、时间的限制,不可能写得太多,但有相当多的考生往往出现“入题慢”的弊病,废话很多,以一当十的内容却千呼万唤不出来。引用原材料或可有可无的内容占去了很大的篇幅,重点部分无法展开。

规避:多看名家精短美文,为我所用,在“实战”中寻找不足,总结经验。

三、扣题——蜻蜓点水

有的考生写作文,从头到尾没有出现话题、话题的关键词或与话题相近的表述,犯了扣题不紧的错误,看不出是就所给特定“话题”或是“新材料作文”而写的文章,这样得分自然不会理想。

规避:在行文时牢记“考纲”中对作文扣题一项的具体要求,依照标准去做,回想老师的相关叮嘱及传授的方法。

四、立意——平庸病态

见解独到、构思新巧、主旨积极的文章无疑是任何人都梦寐以求的。可惜的是,在考场上有的学生为了追求所谓的标新立异,甚至写出了令人匪夷所思的文章。如有的学生在《假如记忆可以移植》中这样写:“我要把爱因斯坦的大脑移植过来,为自己发财致富……”由于思想格调不高,不符合高考作文“思想健康”的要求,降低了作文品位。

规避:树立正确的人生观、世界观、价值观,突破定向思维、线性思维,走向逆向思维、发散思维,视角独特,出人意料又在情理之中。

五、选材——陈旧苍白

有的学生作文材料陈旧苍白,缺乏厚重感。要么记叙一件事,有骨架没血肉;要么议论一个道理,观点+例子+结论,缺分析少论证;要么连例子都没有,翻来覆去,空谈漫议,写到哪儿算哪儿,凑够字数为原则。

规避:积累材料。一是在高三这段时间里继续收集鲜活的材料,并选记一些名言警句;二是把长期以来的“库存”分门别类筛选一下,选择出可供用于写作的精品材料列出提纲。

六、语言——艰涩难懂

有的考生喜欢使用缩写、英文单词、网络语言,其实这是要冒一定风险的。有的阅卷教师对这类语言很反感,就会对考生有害无利。高考大纲对于作文的要求是语言通顺、用词贴切,文句有表现力。因此,考生应当尽量用优美、有内涵的语言来表情达意,要用最规范、最传统的语言来写作,最好不用或少用网络语言。

规避:平时写作时尽量不使用网络语言或少数人才知道意思的语言。

七、形式——千篇一律

考场作文,事关重大,不仅内容要出彩,形式上也应该不拘一格,使内容与形式相得益彰,完美统一,方可获得高分。但教师在批改作文中却发现,形式创新的寥寥无几,多为千篇一律、似曾相识的“老面孔”,这应当引起注意,尤其是写作能力强的学生,不要因为形式的“不适宜”而失去了本不该丢的分。

规避:运用题记、后记、演讲稿、采访记录、日记体、书信体、小标题等新奇的形式来诠释思想,表达意旨。

八、文体——似是而非

有的学生写的文章好像属于“四不像”的文体,因而阅卷老师难以读懂、把握这样的文章,判分就有争议。所以,一般说来,文体还是明朗为好。

规避:就高考作文而言,最好多使用记叙文(夹叙夹议)、散文(记事、抒情)、议论文三种常见形式,少采用或不用诗歌、戏剧、文言等体裁。

九、结篇——虎头蛇尾

有的学生由于没有分配好答题时间,以致在写作文时所剩时间不够了,有的考生来不及结尾,结果或用一句话硬断,或点上一串省略号,或干脆空在那儿。无论哪一种情况,都会被视为未完篇处理。因为阅卷老师衡量一篇文章的好坏,首先是看文章的整体,虎头蛇尾的文章是要被扣分的。

规避:考生平时要训练自己在大约45~60分钟内能够写出一篇完整作文的能力,最后交上的作文无论如何都应该是一篇结构完整的作文。

十、卷面——乱涂乱改

现在是电脑阅卷,字迹模糊、扫描不清就会丢失信息,老师看得吃力无疑会影响分数。我们都有这样的感觉:书写工整、卷面整洁的作文使人赏心悦目,印象分立即增加;而字迹潦草、涂改得难以辨认的答卷,无形中就会多扣几分。高考作文如果接二连三地出现错别字,就会被认为语文基础太差,得分也会大打折扣。2008年高考作文对错别字要求更高,有的省已经规定每错一字扣一分,应予以特别重视。

规避:养成好的书写习惯,不会的字、词要查字典、词典。

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篇7:写作的常见方法

全文共 1050 字

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【特点】

通过几件事写人,作者所选择的几个事例,可以是一件事表现人物某一方面的思想品质,全文连起来,表现一个人物几个方面的精神和品质;也可以几个事例紧紧围绕一个中心,表现人物某一方面的特点。采用几事写人法写人时,首先要注意几件事的内容不能互相矛盾,人物的性格、特点在几件事中是和谐统一的。其次要注意尽量用不同的事情反映人物的性格的不同侧面,类似的事情应避免重复出现。此外,文章的开头和结尾要交代与这几件事的有关内容,或对人物作概括介绍。第四写几件事时,可以按时间顺序;可以以某一事物为线索;也可以详写一件,略写几件;还可以按事情的分类排序。

常见100种作文写作方法1、第一人称叙事法26、借物抒情法51、拟人法76、工笔细描法2、第三人称叙事法27、托物言志法52、动物自述法77、画龙点睛法3、顺叙法28、物品自述法53、议论抒情法78、人物特写法4、倒叙法29、远眺近看法54、景物衬托法79、动态速写法5、插叙法30、内外结合法55、季节特征法80、动静结合法6、补叙法31、移步换形法56、随时变化法81、展开想象法7、分叙法32、说明介绍法57、日内变化法82、比较描写法8、详叙法33、环境衬托法58、定点换景法83、人物漫画法9、略叙法34、彩笔描绘法59、定景换点法84、自我介绍法10、直接抒情法35、远近结合法60、移步换景法85、结合时代法11、间接抒情法36、时序变换法61、围绕中心法86、步步深入法12、先叙后议法37、生长变化法62、分类描写法87、连续动作法13、先议后叙法38、展开联想法63、听看想法88、交替叙述法14、夹叙夹议法39、突出重点法64、描写议论法89、概括描写法15、以物为线索40、对照比较法65、动静结合法90、天女散花法16、以人为线索41、赞美颂扬法66、通篇拟人法91、动作分解法17、以思想变化为线索42、静态素描法67、比较异同法92、独白法18、以中心事件为线索43、总分结合法68、景物幻化法93、对话法19、写生法44、特征举例法69、借景抒情法94、直接描写法20、转动法45、特征说明法70、方位介绍法95、回忆想象法21、剥笋法46、重点突出法71、参观介绍法96、梦境幻觉法22、拟人法47、成长变化法72、画面组合法97、一事写人法23、化动法48、实验证明法73、分类介绍法98、几事写人法24、说明法49、群体描写法74、触景生情法99、对比写人法25、运用五觉法50、现场目击法75、粗笔勾勒法100、细节表现法

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篇8:我的一天初中英语

全文共 317 字

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Today was Sunday and I was very happy!In the morning,I stayed at home to do my homework and watch TV.In the afternoon,I went to a park with my best friends.There were many flowers, and some birds were singing songs.We played games and talked about our dreams.At last,we went home for dinner.Today, I had a great time!

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篇9:初中英语作文:尝试独立

全文共 798 字

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Since I go to middle school, I stay away from home and live in school from Monday to Friday.

The first time for me to leave home made me felt so lonely. I did not have friends here and no one to count on. But I told myself that I needed to try to be independent. So I solved all the problems by myself, I washed my own clothes and cleaned the bed, which were done by my mother before.

I found that I could take care of myself without my parents’ help. What’s more, I made good friends here, we had the same interest and we helped each other in study. A year passed, I learned a lot and became independent.

自从我上中学,我就远离家,住在学校,从星期一到星期五。第一次离开家让我感到如此孤独。在这里我没有朋友,也没有人可以依靠。但我告诉自己,我需要试着去独立。所以我自己解决了所有的问题,我自己洗衣服,整理床铺,在之前是我母亲为我做这些。我发现我能照顾自己,即使没有父母的帮助。更重要的是,我交到了好朋友,我们有同样的兴趣,互相帮助学习。一年过去了,我学到了很多,变得独立。

[初中英语作文:尝试独立

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篇10:初中英语作文大全之怎样交朋友

全文共 948 字

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【—之怎样交朋友】下面是老师为同学们带来一篇关于我怎样交朋友的范文,供同学们写作时参考。希望对同学们有帮助。

How to Make Friends

For some, it’s easy to make new friends in school because they are outgoing. But for some others, it seems difficult. Here are some tips to make friends.

对有些人来说,在学校交友很容易,因为他们很外向。但是对其他人来说,这似乎比较困难。以下是交友的几点建议。

Firstly, be positive and outgoing. Only when you are positive and outgoing, others would like to talk to you and then make friends with you. Secondly, develop some interests. It’s easier for people to make new friends when you have common interests. They can supply topics to discuss. Thirdly, be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before you talking about yourself. Finally, try to help your friends when they are in trouble, because a friend in need is a friend indeed.

首先,要积极外向。只有当你积极外向的时候,别人才会喜欢和你交谈然后和你做朋友。其次,发展一些兴趣。当有共同兴趣的时候,交新朋友对人们才更容易。他们能够提供可讨论的话题。再次,做一个好的倾听者。在你谈论自己之前先让别人说说他们自己。最后,当你的朋友遇到困难的时候尝试帮助他们,因为患难见真情。

怎样交朋友在我们交友的过程中是很重要的一件事,交到好朋友则一生受益,否则相反。

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篇11:初中英语作文大全

全文共 597 字

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My grandparents came to visit me in the weekend. I was so happy because I

hadnt seen them for a long time. I missed my grandmas delicious food, because

she always knew what my stomach liked. My job was to take them to hang around

the city. I took them to the famous sites, where were so leisure and full of

local features. Walking on the old street with historical materials, they had so

much feelings, and thought about the old times and taught me to cherish the

things I had. I kept their words in mind. At night, I helped my grandma to cook

dinner. All the people sat in the table and had a nice talk.

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篇12:怀念的英语作文初中

全文共 3673 字

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At the memory of my childhood, apart from outside the Chinese New Year

Dragon Boat Festival on a number of the most lively, and because parents are

busy job, a child usually with my grandmother to stay in the countryside

together. Dragon Boat Festival at that time to make me unforgettable.

With the usual, like the Chinese Lunar New Year, Dragon Boat Festival the

day before at night, so my grandmother will always obediently sat bedside, give

me some holiday rules, such as talking nonsense not to not allowed to eat cold

tzu not allowed with small partnership roughnot allowed to play in the water ...

... I have always been granted to his head. Grandma let me early, so that

tomorrow can have a good spirit.

Good morning, I got up early, get dressed on the first toward the kitchen,

when the grandmother has the kitchen to manage everything well, cooking up a few

bundles tied and Gui Gui leaf rope, the nothing glutinous rice lying quietly

filled a small bucket of water, like a pearl Jingying, cooking benches placed on

some of the small dishes, which containing various materials: there is peanuts,

there is red bean paste, there is meat, red pond.

So I sat eating breakfast table and watched busy grandmother.

The countryside are on both sides of the cooking, while used to boil water

while cooking to cooking and grandmother had already cleaned the duck Add big

pot, wooden ladle scoop from another pot of hot water a few dipper Add cauldron

of water, and then also carefully Add 1 tsp salt, and then Tim foci in a few

branches, it has been sitting next to me started to give my son a series

network.

Grandmother‘s hand because of the long-term labor has rough bark like a

general, but without losing dexterity, an envelope with red string woven into

the sub on.

At this point, the eggs are cooked, the grandmother picked up one of the

largest on the use of red paper red dye, and then do a clean cloth, into yard,

hanging on my neck. Then, my grandmother pocket containing seeds, candy,

peanuts, often very happy to me, because this way I can and small partners to

look at a dragon boat race.

Grandmother always put me to the gate, asked the want me to come back as

soon as possible to eat tzu. I always fell on the disappeared.

Small partners at this time are almost , and Sisters from the big head next

door, led us to the river this group watch dragon-boat race. Because of the

smaller rivers, so only two of the dragon boat, each boat has 13 individuals, 12

individuals paddle, one individual Ta and shouting slogans, One, Two, Hey Yo,

one, two, as soon as possible, 12 dark young man moves neatly划着, two dragon boat

sailed forward catch.

However, the children will know what look? We are only just a bustling Fig.

Girls in general saw a moment, we found that boring, and sat to one side from

snacks to share, boys, it is not, of their total enjoy chasing the dragon boat

race down the shore, because of the people paddling up the larger, almost every

boys who have significant traces of water splashing.

, and are perhaps a boat to the end of the bar, just things finished, stood

up, with partners go hand happily go home.

The sun is also slowly climbing the air, the kitchen has a bay leaf

fragrance, and I quickly jumped on the kitchen, the has been the major tzu. In

general, I would put that on the threshold sit tzu eat clean, and occasionally

there will be a few rice grains to eat chicken and watch the greedy big

cock-like, I was also amused ... ...

Today, even though over the Dragon Boat Festival, the mother every year

package tzu, made give my son, even though the mother‘s skill is not less than

the grandmother, but I always feel that what less.

I really miss the Dragon Boat Festival childhood ah!

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篇13:初中英语作文之草莓

全文共 1234 字

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Today, I saw a very delIcIous strawberry In Taobao network. My fIrst tIme wIth my own favourIte people to share. He lIkes It very much, but he has not eaten thIs kInd of strawberry. The flavor of the strawberry Is mIlk. He felt very strange. So he wanted to try the strawberry. And the prIce Is not expensIve, there are 5 yuan of red packet. I thInk It Is worth It. So , I am goIng to buy hIm a box of strawberrIes . A total of 5 pounds of strawberrIes . I thInk he must be very happy when he receIved It ! WIll feel very happy , very pleasant surprIse ! I thInk , to spend a lIttle money to gIve theIr favorIte people a surprIse, thIs Is a very good thIng. However, strawberrIes must be fInIshed as soon as possIble. 5 pounds of strawberrIes a total of about 100 , to see the sIze of strawberry and Its weIght. Strawberry Is a perIshable food, so It must be put In the refrIgerator. But In the refrIgerator can not be stored for a long tIme.

译文:今天,我在淘宝网看到很美味的草莓。我第一时间跟我自己最爱的人分享了。他很喜欢。可是他没有吃过这种草莓。这种草莓的味道是牛奶味的。他觉得这很奇怪。所以他想尝尝这种草莓。而且价格也不昂贵,还有5元的红包。我觉得很值得。所以,我打算给他买一箱的草莓。一共是5斤的草莓。我想他收到的时候一定会很开心吧。一定会感觉到很幸福,很惊喜吧!我觉得,花费一点点的钱就可以给自己最爱的人一个惊喜,这是很美好的事情。不过,草莓一定要尽快的吃完。5斤的草莓一共是100个左右,要看草莓的大小和它的重量。草莓是易腐蚀的食品,所以要放进冰箱里。但是在冰箱里的草莓也不能保存很长一段时间。

[初中英语作文之草莓

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篇14:描述春节的初中英语作文

全文共 1306 字

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Once a year the Spring Festival is coming, everybody busy couplets, everybody is bursting with happiness atmosphere, very happy, our family is no exception, on the twenty-nine, I just got up, my mother called to my sister and couplets, we posted a big character in the central door, on both sides of the door posted couplets on the "Fu born Xi annual music" the second line is "rich suisui Tim Choi Huan" streamer is "Happy New Year" soon we posted a good, I look at my work very happy.

On New Years Eve, we put on new clothes and set off firecrackers with our sister. A "crackling" sound from our ears through, like thousands of households to send blessings, we are very happy. On the eve of new years Eve, we had dinner, and I watched the Spring Festival Gala with my father, mother and sister. That wonderful performance made my mood open, there was a cross talk, there was a sketch and a song and dance... Very pretty. But I like Xiao Shenyang? Ya egg? Zhao Benshan and the old finished "no money" is so fun.

Lunar New Years day I just woke up and found a gift money pillow, sister, we laugh, and we ate dumplings, went to grandmas home after worship, pay New Years call, grandparents, give us the gift money, but also to eat out, we eat, we are very happy.

I like the new year. Its good for the new year.

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篇15:初中英语

全文共 571 字

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Nowadays, the environment has been polluted seriously. Take my hometown for

example, when I was very small, I could swim in the river and catch fish, but

now, the water is very dirty and there are full of trash. The government has

made many action to return the green and it is everybodys duty to bring the

world some green. March 12th is the tree planting day and students are called to

plant trees. I take part in this activity all the time and the trees I grew last

year have grown much taller. I am so proud of making the world green. Without

it, we could not live for long.

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篇16:初中英语作文旅游

全文共 730 字

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Since the National Day is coming, I will have a long vacation. I decided to take 5 days from 1st to 5th visiting Beijing. I would like to make a plan first. I will go to Beijing by train because it is safer and cheaper. On the first day, I am going to visit the Summer Palace. On the second day, I will visit the Great Wall. On the third day, I will get up early and go to Tian ‘an Men Square to see the flag rising. Then, I will visit the Peking University and Qinghua University. I am dreaming for entering one of these two universities. On the fourth day, I am going to visit the National Stadium. The last day, I will visit the National Aquatics Center, which also called “Water Cube”. A wonderful trip, do you agree?

[初中英语作文旅游

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篇17:初中假期的英语作文

全文共 3324 字

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After a happy winter vacation, the new year began again. We all gathered together and talked happily about the interesting news in the winter vacation.

All of us have fun and laugh. We cant forget the good time of the new year. New years Eve, as usual, fireworks day, we also say that all sorts of gossip to play their own fireworks, a long pole fireworks blooming like chrysanthemum, such as bright pearl of a large fireworks, little and dainty broken beads...... Jiang Zehong is talking about, he has never seen everyone "Fu" big fireworks, called "big fortune". The "Pi" with a bang, a fireball into the sky, "Mao Ba Ba" fried into a big red shining "Fu". After a while, the word "happiness" has become a meteor, dancing posture, he slipped to the door, just like a large fortune, the dog wangwang! Lets listen to the itch in our heart, and we want to have a look.

On the eve of the new years Eve, for the year, there must be little money. Wang Yi people engage in innovation, the red gifts are hidden. Wang Yi had to turn the house down to the sky and search one by one, not a small corner. Pays off, Wang Yi people find their red envelopes gift in the kitchen, balcony, room finally. Li Yans mother-in-law is the most fond of Li Yan, the stuff in the plate, and the most money for her. Li Yan is also very love her mother-in-law, not only sensible and well behaved, and flattering, before leaving, dont forget to wish small mother-in-law: "good luck, longevity, happiness as immense as the Eastern Sea, everything is well, the dog wangwang!"

The breath of the country is thicker than the city. When Zou Jianing burned incense in a country temple, he was lucky to see a lion and a dragon. I saw the lion majestic-looking, yaotouhuangnao, vivid, it stared at the headlight gun like eyes, went to the east to the West in the jump, is pleased to run wild. I do not know what time from the lions sprang out of a dragon, it was glittering, restless dragon flying up and down, the two. With the sound of drums, dragon and lion gradually walked away. But its fresh enough for the children we grew up in the city.

There are many interesting things during the winter vacation, Li Tian heap a snowman full of personality. Huang Yuanhao put a big kite of one meter long. Zhu Zhendong fished the fish patiently. Yao Qing made a new house at his uncles house. Jiang Danwen wanted to dig the shepherds purse, dug a basket of wild herbs...... The happy winter vacation is over. It is sure that this summer vacation will have more interesting things to happen.

度过一个愉快的寒假,新年又开始了。大家又都聚在一起,兴致勃勃地谈论起寒假生活中的趣闻。

大家津津乐道,有说有笑,对过年的美好时光久久不能忘怀。除夕夜,照例是放烟花爆竹的日子,大家也七嘴八舌地说出了那天自己玩的烟花,有绽开似菊的长竿烟花,灿烂如明珠般的大礼花,小巧玲珑的碎珠……姜泽宏更是侃侃而谈,原来他放了个大家从未见过的“福”字大礼花,叫“大福临门”。那随着“噼叭”一声巨响,一团火球窜上了与天空,“噼哩叭啦”地炸成了一个大红色的闪耀着金光的“福”字。过一会儿,这个“福”字又变成了一颗颗流星,舞动着身姿,向他家门口滑落,还真像大福临门,狗年旺旺!听得我们心里直痒痒,也想放个看看。

过除夕,拜大年,肯定少不了压岁钱。王苡人家搞了个创新,把红包礼物都藏了起来。王苡人只好把家里翻个底朝天,逐一逐个地搜寻,不放过一个小角落。皇天不负有心人,王苡人终于在厨房、阳台、书房里找到了自己的红包礼物。李燕的小婆婆最疼爱李燕了,压岁盘里的东西随便挑,给她的压岁钱也最多。李燕也很喜欢她的小婆婆,不仅懂事乖巧,而且讨人欢心,临走时,还不忘祝小婆婆:“福如东海,寿比南山,吉祥如意,万事顺心,狗年旺旺!”

乡村的过年气息比城市还浓。邹佳凝在乡下的寺庙里烧香时,有幸看见了舞狮、舞龙的人群。只见那狮子威风凛凛、摇头晃脑、活灵活现,它瞪着大灯炮似眼睛,窜到东跳到西,犹如在高兴地撒野。不知从什么时候狮群里窜出了一条龙,它浑身金光闪闪,好动的龙上下翻飞,来了个二龙戏珠。随着敲锣打鼓的声音,龙与狮群渐渐走远了。不过,这对我们在城市里长大的孩子来说是够新鲜的。

寒假里还有许多有趣的事,李恬堆了个个性十足的雪人。黄苑皓放了个一米多长的燕形大风筝。朱振栋耐心地钓了次鱼。姚庆在舅舅家闹新房。姜丹雯本想挖荠菜,结果挖了一蓝子的野菜……愉快的寒假结束了,想必今年的暑假也一定会有更有趣的事发生吧!

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篇18:初中英语作文:星期天

全文共 644 字

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星期天(Sunday)

Today is Sunday, I and father and mother, the grandfather grandmother, grandfather paternal grandmother arrives the park to play together.

In the park person may really many!

We bid good-bye among the park.I go to the ice skating, the daddy and mother ride the skiff to swim the park, the grandfather grandmother and grandfather paternal grandmother go to the square to sing the Guangdong tune, to play the primal chaos separately, dance and take a walk.

Today, is most joyful one day! I love Sunday!

星期天

今天是星期天,我和爸爸妈妈、外公外婆、爷爷奶奶一起到公园去玩。

公园里的人可真多啊!

我们到了公园就各找自己的爱好了。我去溜冰,爸爸和妈妈去乘坐小艇游遍公园,外公外婆和爷爷奶奶分别去广场唱粤曲、耍太极、跳舞和散步。

今天,是最快乐的一天!我爱星期天!

[初中英语作文:星期天

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篇19:关于网购英语作文初中

全文共 968 字

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With the rapid development of the internet, shopping on the Internet has

become a fashion in our daily life. According to the latest data, over two

hundred million people used to buy commodities on the Internet. Some of the

students also join the group.

There are many advantages about shopping on the Internet. Just by a click

of the mouse, you can buy whatever you like without going outdoors. You don’t

need to worry about being trapped in the crowed people and cars, or wasting too

much time on walking. When shopping on line, you can choose from more varieties

of goods, whose price are generally lower.

Every coin has two sides. Its disadvantages are obvious, too. On one hand,

it’s very easy for you to buy goods different from the pictures you see on the

internet,which is quite disappointed. On the other hand, shopping on the

Internet may cause people to buy commodities that are not badly needed. It’s a

waste of money.

After all, I really enjoy shopping on the Internet.

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篇20:初中生游记类作文的写作方法

全文共 1056 字

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游记,是中学生感到最难写的一类作文,因为随着游程的行进,耳闻目睹的情景不胜枚举,很难将材料组织得当,往往写成流水账。如何将自己的游程清清楚楚、有详有略的记叙?如何避免将游记写成景点介绍?这些都是我们今天要谈的问题。

国庆长假你是否游历了祖国的名山大川?是否踏访了华夏的文明古迹?是否流连于桂林的山水中?是否沉醉在丽江的灯影里……旅游,丰富了我们的生活,增长了我们的见识。当我们结束愉快的旅程后,烦恼接踵而来。父母和老师往往不会让我们“白”游一场,写篇作文当作“总结”与“汇报”常常成了旅游的“附件”。

最让大家头疼的是旅游涉及的时间长,景点多,如何才能写得不像流水账,又有自己的特点呢?

首先是“舍”。只有学会舍弃,才能有重点的描写。景点太多,一一赘述很难做到详细、具体。只有突出最有特色的地方才能写出特点,写清游历的情况。例如,你到云南旅游,一路走来,昆明的石林、大理的洱海、丽江的古城,还有玉龙雪山,处处皆景。你必须忍痛割爱,选择其中的一个作为写作的重点,其他最多用一两句话带过。只有这样你才能把游历的情况说清楚。

其次是“短”。这个“短”,不是指的篇幅短,而是指文章涉及的时间跨度要短。不要从出发开始写,一直写到全天的游程结束。这样无端生出的枝节会很多,烦扰了自己的思路。就从你到达这个景点写起,写到景点游览结束。时间的集中会有助于你更好地组织材料,突出景点的特色。

再次是“真”。这一点是同学们最容易忽略,也是最能体现写作水平的。很多人以为写游记就是把景点的情况告诉别人。其实不然。游记,就是游历的记录,更强调了自己独特的游览感受。游览同一个地方,大人和孩子的感受会不同,男生和女生游览的感觉也有差异。怎样将自己的独特感受表达出来呢?那就是将自己游览过程中的“发现”写出来。这些发现可以是“摸一摸”“闻一闻”“听一听”“找一找”,甚至是“猜一猜”,也就是把你游览时的所见、所做、所闻、所思写下来。游记最忌讳的就是通篇景物描写,有了自己的活动出现在游览的过程中那才是属于你自己的游览经历。

最后是“趣”。旅游之所以能吸引人,首先就是有趣味。那么,你的游记也要把你在游历过程中感受到的趣味表达出来。这种“趣味”的内涵很广:可以是放肆的玩耍,可以是悠闲的漫步,可以是滑稽的场面,亦可以是别样的风俗……只要是觉得有意思的就不妨多写两笔,把自己的快乐和大家分享!

掌握了以上“四字”要诀,估计再提笔写游记你就有了一些头绪了吧?

最后还有一个很重要的事情要交代:任何游记,对于景点的环境描写是必不可少的部分,这里可要写得细致生动哦。

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