英语小说读后感中文（通用20篇）

"I am a dog, I the wisdom of the people, but only because of lack of the two fingers, I do not open the door, open the box, press the remote control board, write the word... just because missing thumb, I can only do a dog. Although I the wisdom of the people, but I always just a dog......" the modest, at the beginning of the text, who became the first let a person standing read on reason. Its called enzo, a hybrid terrier.

I wait for you in the rain with a dog, tells the story of it, master enzo and Danny together through wind and rain vicissitudes: lonely when Dannys wife died, when her parents against him, when he is in chains and body was suddenly arrested, or when he got sick was disabled car, whether it is happy time, difficult years, still standing watch, no sweet without sweat, zorn, and Danny to each other all the, they through the exchange of mind, convey love each other, and the power of love for each other, let the tragedy to contain. When I closed the book, and her eyes filled with tears, heart like lens at the love scenes.

Enzo eyes, let a person see the ordinary in the warm happiness, weak consistency; So implicit yet affectionate and so difficult but insisted that the value of life is so beautiful, are thick. "I will wait for you in the rain" is a book of gently flap tranquil, but meaningful. "

It "said:" your heart decides what you see. We are the creators of our own destiny."

A lot of things, all in the setback, as long as you have your willpower, your strong, even if there is difficulty you can pass, after the storm, a rainbow will appear, no matter what to do, we strive to the end. Beat all want to overthrow their frustration, defeat fear, go forward!

Why cant do? Because your heart give you draw a line: I must do it. So, you see is the failure of himself. Why dont you open your heart, to find the ideal himself, to one of your goals in the past, it doesnt matter fell, fate is not held by yourself? Climb up, then you will be in front of a piece of light; Decadent, you couldnt get to the end forever.

To have such a pole vaulter, he is very severe, every game can refresh record, world record is created. He once said: "if I knew from the start to do this, then I must cant jump so high now." Yes, because he opened his heart, there is no limit to yourself, to be beyond the limit!

Your heart, decide what you see. We are the creators of our own destiny. Close your books, enzos face seemed to be just around the corner. "Dad, lets go to play." Skill not how, I picked up the racket, heart full of confidence and courage, as tender and considerate enzo looking at me, smile...

“我是一条狗，我有人的智慧，只可惜单单因为缺了两个指头，我拧不开门，开不了电视，按不了遥控板，写不了字……只因为缺了大拇指，我只能做一条狗。虽然我有人的智慧，但我永远只是一条狗…… ” 这种温和的开头文字，成为了让人痴痴读下去的第一个理由。它叫恩佐，一条杂交梗犬。

《我在雨中等你》以一只狗的口吻，讲述了它，恩佐和主人丹尼相依度过的风雨悲欢：当丹尼的妻子凄凉死去， 当岳父母和他反目成仇，当他镣铐加身被突然逮捕，或当佐恩得病遭车撞行动不便，无论是幸福时光、困顿岁月，还是痴痴守望、苦尽甘来，佐恩和丹尼彼此之间自始自终不离不弃，他们通过心灵的交流，彼此传递着爱，给对方爱的力量，让悲剧得以遏制。当我热泪盈眶地合上此书，心中涌动的是一幕幕爱的镜头。

恩佐的眼，竟让人看见了平凡中的温暖幸福、脆弱坚毅;如此含蓄却又深情，如此困难却又坚持，生命的可贵因之美丽，也因之厚实。《我在雨中等你》是一本轻轻撩动心海的书，却意味深长。」

它“说”过：“你的心，决定你看见的。我们是自己命运的创造者。”

很多事情，都于挫折并存，只要你拥有你的毅力，你的坚强，即使有困难你都可以通过，经历了暴风雨，彩虹才会出现，不管做什么事，我们都要努力到底。击败所有想打倒自己的挫折，击败内心的恐惧，勇往直前!

为什么会做不到?正是因为你的心给你划定了界限：这件事我一定做不到。所以，你看到的只是那个失败的自己。为什么不敞开心扉，找到那个理想中的自己，向你的目标冲过去，跌倒了也不要紧，命运不是由自己来掌握的吗?选择爬起来，那么你的前面将是一片光芒;颓废下去，你永远走不到终点。

有那样一位撑杆跳运动员，他很厉害，每一次比赛都能刷新记录，世界纪录都是他创造的。他曾经说过：“如果我一开始就知道这次要跳这么高，那我一定跳不到现在这么高。”是啊，正因为他敞开了自己的内心，没有限制自己，才会超越极限!

你的心，决定你看见的。我们是自己命运的创造者。合上书，恩佐的脸庞仿佛就在眼前。“爸爸，我们去打球。”球技不怎么的的我，拿起了球拍，心中充满了自信和勇气，仿佛温柔又善解人意的恩佐正看着我，微笑……

"Ordinary world" is the writer lu yao people, qingjian county, shaanxi province, was born in a poor peasant family, raised by the cure uncle since I was a child, once a year in the countryside local private teacher, then back to the county work.

"Ordinary world" won the "maodun literature award" in 1991, since then laid his status in Chinese literature in the literature.

Novel in northern shaanxi loess plateau on the fate of the sun, gold, tian three family as the center, reflects the "cultural revolution" to the reform and opening up of the face, from hao hongmei through in order to get rid of the landlords identity and keep people in love can see the current landlord by people despise, only money can call wind call rain, and from Ann and embellish leaves are truly in love but less helpless Tian Futang dividing. You can see Ann was forced to deviate from the township was of less people to the attention of the origin, composition, and how much power.

And make drought Tian Fujun risk breaking the law relief for people to let a person see the glimmer of light in this dark society, appear in all the different.

Read the "ordinary world" my biggest harvest is learned that the great of ordinary, the writer lu yao with his profound writing skills will sun shaoping, shao-an sun and a series of characters and the relationship between the characteristics of the rural simplicity performance incisively and vividly, let a person simply astounding. "Ordinary world" no dramatic plot, the legendary story again and again to give us the evolution of a truth, ordinary is great, the article characterization are also very unique, performance indications from the detail place one to fresh character.

Flows throughout the book, between the lines is full of thick love. All the love in the world to show here, it also became the biggest highlight of the book.

Because there is love, the world becomes beautiful!

Lu wrote in postscript "hope your heart and in the hearts of countless communication." I think he did it.

《平凡的世界》作者路遥是陕西省清涧县人，出生于一个贫穷的农民家庭，从小被继治伯父抚养，曾在乡下当地一年民办教师，随后回到县里工作。

《平凡的世界》于1991年荣获“茅盾文学奖”，从此奠定了他在中国文坛上的文学地位。

小说以陕北黄土高原上孙、金、田三家人的命运为中心，反映了“文革”到改革开放的社会面貌，从郝红梅为了摆脱地主身份和顾养民恋爱可看出当时地主受人轻视，只有有钱有权便可呼风唤雨，而从少安与润叶真心相爱却无奈地被田福堂拆散。少安被迫背离乡可看出当时的人对身世、成份和权力是多么的重视。

而闹旱灾时田福军冒着犯法的危险救济百姓让人在这黑暗的社会里看到了一丝光芒，显得格外地与众不同。

读了《平凡的世界》我最大的收获便是得知了平凡中的伟大，作者路遥用自己深厚的写作功底将孙少平，孙少安及一系列人物的关系以及那农村淳朴的特点表现得淋漓尽致，让人拍案叫绝。《平凡的世界》没有戏剧化的情节，传奇性的故事却一次又一次地给我们演变了一个真理，平凡的就是伟大的，文章人物刻画也十分地独特，从细节处表现了了一个个鲜活地人物个性。

纵观全书，字里行间流淌的全是浓浓的爱意。所有人世间的真情都在这里一一的展现，这也成为了全书最大的看点。

因为有爱，世界变得美丽!

路遥在后记中写道“希望将自己的心灵与人世间无数的心灵沟通。”我想他做到了。

This year summer vacation i read the american well-known writer hemingways novel " old person and sea ". i extremely admire in the novel the senior fishermans will he let me understand one person certainly must have relentless spirit only then could obtain successfully.

the novel description is one year near sixty years of age senior fisherman when alone goes to sea in one fishing fished one big fish actually did not pull. the senior fisherman socialized several days after the fish only then discovered this was the big marlin which one surpassed the oneself fishing boat several fold although knew perfectly well very difficult to win but still did not give up. afterwards and further because in the big marlin wound fish fishy smell brought in several crowds of shark fish snatches the food but the old person still did not hope like this to give up finally highlighted encircles tightly returned to the big fish belt the fishing port lets other fishermen not admire already.

when i read " the senior fisherman think: here to the seacoast really was too near perhaps could have a bigger fish in a farther place... " when i extremely admire this senior fisherman because he by now already projected on some fish but he had not settled to the present situation but was approaches the bigger goal advance. again has a look us usually meets one slightly is difficult we all complain incessantly. we will be the motherland future will be supposed to like this old person same mind lofty aspiration will even better pursue even better the bigger goal.

when i read " the big marlin start fast to gather round the young fishing boat hover twined the cable on the mast the old person right hand lifted up high the steel fork leapt the water surface in it the flash did utmost throws to its heart one wail ended the big fishs life it was static static floats on the water surface... " when my heart also liked together the big stone falls. i extremely admire old person that kind do not dread the relentless spirit although knows the match strength is very strong but he not slightly flinches but is welcomes difficultly above. just because had this kind of spirit the senior fisherman only then achieved this life and death contest success. we also must study senior fishermans spirit in life handles the matter does not fear the difficulty only then can obtain successfully.

如果外国的朋友向你请教如何学中文，你会怎么样跟他说呢?下面是语文迷整理的教外国朋友学中文的英语作文，希望对你有帮助。

英语作文一：

how to learn chinese for foreigners There are more people to learn chinese at present . but they always think it is difficult to learn it . Especially they dislike to remember characters by heart . I always think about this questions to learning chinese . I would like to state a simple way to learn it .I will be happy if these methods are useful for you .

first , you should grasp the difference between languages .

the chinese pronaunciation has four tone . it sounds the music 1234 . I found it by myself , everyone like music , if you like music , then you can grasp the pronaunciation easily .

the second , you should only grasp a word in chinese instead of a single character . it looks like friends , if you see them everyday ,then you will know them . only watch them every day , and you will remember them soon

the third , you can find where to stop when you can read a long chinese sentence . and it is more improtant in learning languages ,because it can express the whole meaning in your voice .

in the end , read some texts in chinese every day . you should read chinese articles every day , then you can speak chinese quickly .

you can speak a little chinese in three months , believe youself , you can succeed soon .

有很多的人学习中文,目前.但他们始终认为这是很难学习.特别是他们不喜欢记住心脏字符.我经常思考这个问题,中文的学习.我想说明一个简单的方法来学习它,如果这些方法对您有用,我会很乐意.首先,你应该掌握的语言之间的差异.中国pronaunciation有四个音.这听起来音乐1234.我发现自己,每个人都喜欢音乐,如果你喜欢音乐,那么你可以把握pronaunciation容易.第二,你应该只掌握在中国,而不是一个单一的字符的字.它看起来像朋友,如果你看到他们的日常生活,那么你就会知道他们.只能眼睁睁地看着他们每一天,你会记住他们的到来第三,你可以找到在哪里停止时,你可以阅读长的汉语句子.它是在学习语言的improtant的,因为它可以在你的声音表达的全部意义.在年底,在中国,每天读一些文本.你应该每天阅读英文文章,那么你可以说中国很快.你可以说一点的中国人在三个月内,相信自己,你可以成功很快,

英语作文二：

Dear Tim

I am very glad to receive your letter. Now let me tell you something about how to learn Chinese well. Learning Chinese just like learning any other foreign language, is hard work. Learning Chines takes time so you should spend as much time as you can. Use Chinese whenever you can. This is very important. The more you use Chinese, the better you will learn it. So why not take every oppotunity to practise using Chinese for communication. And youd better listen to the tape and repeat after it, watch Chinese films and TV programmes, read Chinese stories and newspapers and so on. "No pains, no gains". If we work hard, I am sure we will learn Chinese well. Thats all. I am looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours

Jack

英语作文三：

Dear Lucy,

I’m very happy to hear from you. Don’t worry too much. Many students have the same problem like you. I think it’s very common for students to dislike memorizing. Here’s my advice. But in fact English and history are not as boring as you think. If you try the following things, you may find they are interesting and you will not feel sleepy in class again.

First you had better learn the new lessons by yourself and write down the difficult points before lessons. It can make you become interested in what the teachers say in class. Second you should listen carefully and try to answer the teachers’ questions. It can help you understand better and memorize more quickly. What’s more, you also need to review the lessons regularly after class. If you still feel unhappy, you can have a talk with your teacher to ask for help. I really hope my advice can help you out and get ‘A’ in English and history exams. Keep trying, I believe you will enjoy the school life and make great progress with your study.

Yours,

Zhang Fang

Read "one man to cherish life", so I know life is everywhere, everywhere, life is so precious! With life, there is competition and struggle; with life, there will be happiness and sadness; with life, there is hope and ideals, with life, only to cherish life.

Jack Londons love of life tells a story about life. The works show that the strong breath of nature, brave and adventurous romantic spirit, strong will and to "live" deeply attracted me, reading people excited: a western American prospectors friend cruel abandoned was on his way back, he walked alone in the vast on the moor. The winter approached, and the cold wind caught him with snow, and he had no more food, and his legs were hurt, his shoes were broken, his feet were bleeding. He can only waiwaixiexie to stumble in the swamp covered hills, stream of wasteland, very difficult to move forward. Even at the end of the day, he had to climb forward. Just after his body was very weak and fainted, his danger came! He met a wolf who was equally hungry! The sick wolf followed him closely, licking his blood. In this way, a fierce battle between life and death began! Two dying creatures dragged their dying bodies and hunted each other in the wilderness. In order to go back alive, in order to overcome this horse he sick sick wolf, although the disease is still exhausted, hungry and exhausted all efforts in unarmed combat killed a wolf, the wolfs blood to drink. Finally, by the wilderness of ice and snow, he came to the beach and was rescued by a whale ship.

The novel clearly shows a man in the wilderness through the difficult process of survival, quietly portrays life great and powerful, is a celebration of life. "Love of life" by readers of the Blitz, is not accidental, because we can see from the face of harsh environment peoples indomitable will, dare to challenge and go beyond the limit of life, to create a miracle of life. Especially people fight in bed and illness, from which we can draw the power of life. Like the hero of the book, never give up, never give up, life strangling the throat, become a powerful life.

Ostrovsky once said: "the most precious thing is life.". Life belongs to man only once." Yes, how sacred and precious life is. However, in real life, some people lament, people complain that Life is but a dream. Born Under A Bad Sign, I do not intend to live, more people say life is painful and boring, even some people because a little small setbacks on the yield. Self abandonment, mediocrity in life.

Yeah! Life is your own, we can make it valuable, also can make it valuable, also can make it intense darkness without light. Therefore, we should be responsible for ourselves, we should cherish life, let the limited life to create unlimited glory!

I think this book is worthy to reading, it make us cherish our life.

寒假期间，我用一周时间读完了《平凡的世界》，心中涌起一股热辣辣的感觉，有时竟禁不住热泪盈眶。我没有资格对它评述，只有被它感动。

纵观全书，我觉得可以用四个词来概括，苦难和奋斗，平凡和伟大，而贯穿其中的是亲情、友情、爱情。讲述了一个平凡人的奋斗历程，一个平凡家庭的奋斗历程。一个农民的生命同伟人的生命具有同样的价值，普通人的劳动同伟人的业绩一样伟大，我能够认识到平凡的人的平凡的生活是最伟大的，能够让我在努力奋斗的同时提醒自己保持一颗平凡的心。

全书字里行间流淌的全是浓浓的爱意，对土地，对父老乡亲的亲情、友情、爱情。特别是孙少平，也是我最佩服的角色。一个出身卑微，家境极端恶劣的农村少年，一个忍辱奋进，不卑不亢的学子，又或者说，农村的孩子，因自卑而上进，以上进求尊严。少平平凡的一生，分化于农田、城市工地，还有煤烟四起的地下坑道中。田晓霞的出现，给了少平的生活更加丰富的内容。关于她的章节，我都会一遍又一遍的通读因为有她出现的时候，总会让人觉得生活充满了阳光，有了她，少平就算生活再苦也还是幸福的。田晓霞是少平的一个梦，她的牺牲，让人认识到这就是生活……总之，世间所有的真情都在这里得到了体现。我想起冰心曾说：“爱在左，情在右，走在生命的两旁。随时撒种，随时开花，将这一路长径点缀得花香弥漫，使穿枝拂叶的行人，踏着荆棘，不觉得痛苦，有泪可落，却不是凄凉。”这爱情，这友情，再加上一份亲情，便一定可以使你的生命之树翠绿茂盛。

因为有爱，有了温情，有了力量，世界变得如此美丽!生活在平凡的世界中的人们应该感到生活是美好的!

Last week, I found all of my friends were talking the novel Game of Thrones. I asked one of my friend why he was so crushed on this novel. He answered me that because there were all kinds of amazing characters. So I decided to read this novel, at the beginning, I could not figure out the characters, because there were too much characters. But as I insisted, I started to fall in love with this novel, I could not stop reading, I wanted to know the truth. Game of Thrones is really a good book, the author’s creation is so awesome, he creates many magical roles. Like the white walkers, which are the dead people come back to life without human’s consciousness. I open my vision, I appreciate the author’s, he writes the good literature book. I’d like to introduce this book to more friends.

译文：上周，我发现我的朋友们都在讨论小说《权利游戏》。我问了其中一个朋友为何如此着迷于这本书。他回答说因为书中有很多了不起的人物。因此我决定阅读这本小说，刚开始，我无法认清其中的人物，因为书中有很多人物。但是随着我的坚持，我开始爱上了这本小说，我无法停止阅读，我想要知道真相。《权利游戏》确实是本好书，作者的创意很棒，他创造了很多魔幻的角色。就如白色的行尸，那是死人复活了但没有人的意识。我开阔了视野，我很欣赏这个作者，他写出了一本好的文学小说，我想把这本书介绍给更多的朋友。

Here I am sitting on a couch alone thinking about what I have just finished reading with tears of sadness filling my eyes and fire of indignation filling my heart which revived my exhausted soul that has already been covered by the cruelty and the selfishness of the secular world for a long time. It is truly what I felt after reading Oliver Twist written by the prominent British author Charles Dickens.

The resonance between me and the book makes me feel not only the kindness and the wickedness of all the characters in the novel but what this aloof society lacks and what I lack deep inside. These supreme resources I’m talking about right now are somewhat different from minerals oil that we usually mention. They’re abstract like feelings and some kinds of spiritual stimulation that all of us desire anxiously from one another —— love and care.

Those charitable figures whom Dickens created in the novel are really what we need in life. They showed love and care to others just as the gentle rain from the sky fell upon the earth which was carved into my heart deeply.

Mr. Brownlow is one such person.

The other day he had one of his elaborate watches stolen by two skilled teenage thieves Artful Dodger and Charley Bates and thought naturally it was Oliver who was an orphan and forced to live with a gang of thieves that had done it because he was the only one near by after the theft had taken place. Being wrathful he caught Oliver and sent him to the police station where the ill-tempered unfair magistrates worked. Fortunately for him Oliver was proved innocent by one onlooker afterwards. With sympathy Mr. Brownlow took the injured poor Oliver to his own home. There Oliver lived freely and gleefully for some months as if he were Mr. Brownlow’s own son. One day however Mr. Brownlow asked Oliver to return some books to the bookseller and to send some money for the new books that he had already collected. The thief Oliver once stayed with kidnapped him. After that he disappeared in Mr. Brownlow’s life. Searching for a while Mr. Brownlow had to believe the fact that he had run away with his money. But dramatically they came across each other again a few years later. Without hesitation Mr. Brownlow took Oliver home for the second time not caring if he had done something evil.

Perhaps most of us would feel confused about Mr. Brownlow’s reaction. But as a matter of fact this is just the lesson we should learn from him. Jesus said in the Bible. “Forgive not seven times but seventy-times seven.” Why is that? Because forgiveness is our ability to remove negative thoughts and neutralize them so our energy may be spent on doing what we came here for. We cannot move forward in our future if past issues cloud our thinking. Stop put Mr. Brownlow into the list of your models. Always give people a second chance no matter what they might have done. That’s also a substantial part of loving and caring others.

Then there are Mrs. Maylie and Rose Oliver’s other benefactors. Maybe the reason they loved and cared Oliver was not because of forgiveness. In my point of view it was trust. They had faith in Oliver when he was considered to be a filthy burglar who tried to break the front door of Maylie’s at midnight. But this wasn’t how these two ladies saw the whole thing. They denied Oliver’s crime immediately and listened attentively to Oliver’s own description of his miserable life. They were deeply touched by Oliver’s strong perseverance and astonishing vitality. Accordingly they remedied Oliver’s body and heart and turned him into a different boy. He began to wear appropriate and clean suits which were tailor-made for him and receive education.

As far as we can see it is trust that helps us all live together without precaution. Sometimes trust can even lead us to miracles which we often expect to come about so why not trust? Trust yourself trust others and you’ll salute miracles every single day.

In the novel though the young Oliver again and again fell for conspiracies of those hideous thieves who tried to torture Oliver’s body and poisoned Oliver’s heart intensely he always lived on and tried hard to seek for his own life. Then I realized what supported him all through were actually beliefs. In most cases what you believe is what you’ll become. Believe that you are unlimited that you can do anything you commit to doing and when you do your accomplishments will know no bounds. You control your beliefs and that is how you ultimately control your life. It’s all dictated by your attitude.

In the final analysis love and care contain numerous forms there are love of forgiveness love of trust etc. but they all come from your beliefs in life. When someone tells you he’s deceived you forgive him anyway when someone tells you what he’s done trust him anyway and when you face adversities while chasing your dreams think about your beliefs then what hinders you will become a piece of cake in no time.

So find out “Olivers” in your life and do as Mr. Brownlow and Mrs. Maylie do: love them and care them which cost nothing but save much. They enrich those who receive without impoverishing those who give. They can be certain smallest words or actions but the memory of them sometimes last forever.

Charles Dickens said:“Love makes the world go around.” These immortal words have inspired and will keep on inspiring us to chant the melody of love and to say the prayer of care forevermore. Let us therefore enjoy life and treat other people lovingly. These principles are the roots and foundations of beliefs supporting this article and our mission together.

《平凡的世界》是我一直想看的书，趁着暑假我将这本书细细读了一遍。

平凡，是生活的本色。我们每一个人，对于这个浩缈的世界来说，都十分渺小、脆弱、微不足道。悲与欢、生与死、穷与富、世事的变更，于历史的长河来说，无非也是些平凡事。对于平凡，我素来都是这样认为的，直到读了《平凡的世界》，这才恍然大悟。书中人生的自尊、自强与自信，人生的奋斗与拼搏，挫折与追求，痛苦与欢乐，纷繁地交织，读来令人荡气回肠。

从这些平凡人的故事中，作者给我们引发了一个深刻的道理，那就是我们怎么去生活，和我们对生活的态度和思考，书中多次提到对人生的赣台，这可能是这本书的深邃所在，也是这本书的精华。

如果能深刻理解苦难，苦难就会给人带来崇高感。如果生活需要你忍受痛苦，你一定要咬紧牙关坚持下去。有位了不起的人说过：痛苦难道会是白受的吗?它应该使我们伟大!什么是平凡?那种迷失在平凡的生活之中，眼中熟悉了平淡，思想上甘于平庸，生活上安于现状的人，才是真正的平凡。

这是一个喧嚣浮躁、道德危机的时代，每一个还拥有梦想并在追梦的人们若是重温《平凡的世界》，它会让你懂得：尽管命运是那样的不公，尽管社会有那么多的不公，可只要你能够不屈不挠、艰苦奋斗、勇往直前终能获得最后的成功。每一个正在虚度生命的人们若是细读《平凡的世界》，它会让你懂得珍惜。

《平凡的世界》让我明白，生活没有如果。他们的命运告诉了我们，我们每个人的命运都受制于这个时代。我们不能完完全全的决定着自己的命运，我们要做的是怎样让我们更幸福。有远大的理想很好，想平凡的生活也好，这只是我们追求幸福的一种途径。

这个寒假，我读了作家曹文轩写的长篇小说《草房子》，受益匪浅，深受启发。

这是一部富有品位、格调高雅的儿童长篇小说，记叙了主人公桑桑在油麻地小学度过的六年刻骨铭心、终身难忘的校园生活。亲眼目睹或直接演绎了一连串看似寻常但又催人泪下、震撼人心的故事：少男少女之间纯洁无瑕的情意，不幸少年与厄运相拼时的悲怆与优雅，垂暮老人在人生的最后瞬间闪耀出的人格光辉，大人们之间扑朔迷离且又充满诗情画意的情感纠葛……这一切，清楚而又朦胧地展现在少年桑桑的世界里。

读完此书，我想说的话有好多好多，那一张张天真可爱的脸又一次浮现在我的眼前：桑桑、纸月、陆鹤、细马、阿恕、杜小康……爱情、友情、亲情给予了这些孩子最美的童年。他们在油麻地经历或做过的一点一滴，不仅感动了我，更使我的心灵受到了极大的震颤。

生活就是一本无字书，总会发生很多事。我们要以坚强和勇气去面对困难，以友爱和微笑去对待他人，以自信和良好的心态去向往未来。这便是我从这本书中悟出的道理。

有一次我在家中写作业。突然，我的心“咯噔”地跳了一下，因为，我遇到了一道难题。我绞尽脑汁，都算不出来。当我准备放弃这道题的时候，我又想到：油麻地的孩子们无论遇到多大的困难都不服输，这点小小的困难我怎么能轻易放弃呢?我把这道题认认真真反复读了几遍，终于解开了其中的奥秘。

《草房子》是我读过的很有意义的书，里面的故事我终生难忘。金灿灿的草房子一直在我心中无声无息地闪耀着……

两本书皮金黄的文言文名著静静地躺在桌子上，轻轻翻开，细细品读，书中的人物给了我很深的教育。合上书时，我平静的心早已波澜壮阔。没错，它们是《三国演义》。

《三国演义》是一部古典名著小说，它讲述了从东汉末年时期到晋朝统一之间的故事。翻开第一页，首先我看到的是“滚滚长江东逝水……”这一类脍炙人口的诗句，接着引入正文。作者罗贯中本身借着历史人物，把忠、仁、义融入书中，深入人心。

忠。他降汉不降曹，五关斩六将，古城斩蔡阳，后来又在华容道义释曹操。他忠于故主，因战败降敌而约好一知故主消息，便不知千里万里往投。他就是关羽。关羽不但忠，而且是一种难得、可贵的忠。《三国演义》里描写关羽的方法也极简单：“丹凤眼，卧蚕眉，面如重枣，青龙偃月刀”。自从我读过《关羽刮骨疗毒》之后，关羽的形象在我心中高大了起来，他的所做所为值得我们学习。

仁。刘备骨子里透着一股仁的精神，刘备携民过江事件也让他的爱民名声流传。刘备、诸葛亮大败曹军之后，移驻在樊城。曹操为了报仇，分兵八路，追杀而来。诸葛亮料定抵挡不住，劝刘备放弃樊城，渡过汉江。刘备不忍心抛弃百姓，便带着他们一起过江。刘备看见百姓拖儿带女，号泣而行，哭喊：“为我一人而使百姓遭此大难，还有什么脸面活在世上！”说罢就要跳江。幸亏左右急忙抱住，才免于刘备自尽。这件事，我一直记在心中。

读完《三国演义》，我一直在思考一个问题：《三国演义》中的“义”，只是指兄弟之义，国家大义和知遇之义吗？它是否有着更深刻的含义等着我们去体会，发现呢？

在官场文学的作品里，论文学性，周梅森的作品不如阎真的《沧浪之水》和王跃文的《苍黄》;论真实性，周作也不如沈阳慕马大案亲历者王晓方(马向东的秘书)创作的《驻京办主任》，后者揭示的权力任性与嚣张程度令人瞠目;论尺度，周的作品更不如近年来火爆网络的《二号首长》、《侯卫东官场笔记》等。

但周梅森的神奇之处就在于，他创作的作品能够同时赢得庙堂与江湖的首肯，也就是说，在政治性与艺术性的结合上，周梅森总能拿捏住最合适的分寸。

于是，周梅森和《人民的名义》得以互相成全。

《人民的名义》实际上刻画了四类官场群像：反腐群体，腐败高官，改革派官员，懒政派官员。对这四类群体的勾勒，作者依托的都是十八大以来落马的贪官真实案例，单就贪腐事实和情节而言，并没有太多新鲜之处。但就是这样的一部作品，为什么仍被称作“史上尺度最大”呢?

沉重的反腐

侯亮平、陈海、季昌明是反腐斗士，实际上代表着十八大以来反腐败的主力军。在这个群体里，侯亮平与陈海是具有崇高理想主义的职业检察官，容不得一点点腐败的阴影。他们的无私无畏与有腐必反的决心，总会受到现实的掣肘，但他们努力去证明，不是所有的黑暗都没有光明。

开篇侯亮平与陈海两地协同作战，抓捕贪官，但陈海就遭遇了中国式的汇报与会议的拖沓与低效，抓捕一个副市长需要向省委书记汇报，而围绕这个腐败市长，各方力量开始不动声色的角力。就好比一个练少林拳的年轻后生，在善使太极的老家伙面前，徒有干着急的份儿，只好放任奸滑的副市长从监控的眼皮底下逃到海外。

陈海更是付出了反腐沉重的代价，当他濒临真相核心的时候，貌似意外的一场车祸，让他闭上了嘴巴，成为了植物人。即使是侯亮平，在推进反腐深入的时候，也遭遇了敌人疯狂的反扑。对方不惜动用各种手段，伪造证据，给他也安上一个腐败的莫须有罪名，妄想让他知难而退。

在反腐群体的内部，有人坚定反腐，有人在利用反腐搞权力寻租。京州市纪委书记张树立则是现实中纪检腐败官员在文学作品里的投射。中纪委的纪录片《永远在路上》，就揭示了现实中的类似内鬼。

无论是艺术还是现实，腐败与反腐败永远都处在权力天平的两端，一直进行着残酷的较量。作家的尺度就在于真实展示出这种残酷。

为人民币服务

共产党人的宗旨是为人民服务，但对腐败分子而言，是为人民币服务。这样的观感和悲观论调早就存在于民间，但在文学作品和影视剧里赤裸裸地公开展示，这也算是尺度大开。

李达康是典型的改革派官员，但为了推进工作几乎不近人情，身为市委书记，一把手的霸道与权力的任性无人能比。这种官员在现实中凤毛麟角，也是颇多争议。对地方百姓而言，有这样的一个开拓型官员实为地方之福，至少他敢干事、能干事，也能干成事。对他身边人而言，这样的官员了无生趣，极度自私，十分爱惜自己的羽毛，倒是极度清廉，但却失去了人性最可爱之处。

周梅森起初将腐败的嫌疑故意引向李达康，然后却宕开一笔，重点写李达康的开拓、改革与工作敬业，甚至身为老省委书记的秘书，李达康还是在老领导儿子破坏环保的开发项目上，拒绝签字批准。这样的官员只有工作作风问题，却没有腐败行为，即使他的妻子有污点，李达康也急于撇清关系。作者对李达康的命运和性格设定，无非想寄托一下对改革派官员的良好愿景：希望他们远离腐败，积极作为，造福百姓。

作品里有一句话很有意思，昔日同僚易学习评价李达康没有生活情调，原因是连扑克牌也不打。看到这里，不会打扑克牌的无风君(ID:nowindnowave2)表示严重躺枪!

与李达康的进取相比，还有一类懒政者令人痛恨。这类官员就是京州光明区的区长孙连城。因为升迁无望，或者说是不敢担当，早早地丧失掉基本的人性与党性，麻木不仁，即使面对上级李达康的强势命令，也无动于衷。这类官员在现实中委实不少。一地一省如果摊上一个这样的懒政官员，可以说是贻误发展。现实中曾有某省的省委书记上任近十年来毫无建树，坐视一个沿海大省的发展脚步迟滞不前，几乎没有大的改观。目前，全国各地纷纷出台为干事创业者撑腰的若干规定，让实干者得实惠，无非是想免除官员干事创业的后顾之忧。尸位素餐的官员，与贪官相比，某种程度上的危害，更甚于后者。

在李达康与孙连城之间，难能可贵的官员代表是易学习。哪怕天下乌鸦一般黑，他是拼命证明自己是不黑的那一个。易学习早年干县委书记时，领导李达康，在一次修路的激进行为中，易学习主动承担了责任，替李达康顶雷，多年来辗转多个平级岗位，进步缓慢。但他看淡进退得失，一心为民，苦干实干，为官一任，造福一方。但因为他们没有政治上的后台和盟友，也没有利益输送的关系链，他们无法正常地进入仕途的上升通道。这样的案例，在现实中也总能对号入座。

周梅森早年有一部作品发表后，竟然遭到了当地40多个厅局级干部联名起诉，认为其在影射诽谤他们。据说，这次《人民的名义》选择拍摄外景地时，江苏某县级市领导先是盛情相邀取景，结果拍摄过程中，领导一看剧本，发现里面的很多故事该县也有现实版本，吓得中止了拍摄。现实主义的文学作品就是这么具有黑色幽默。

突破副国级

很多人感慨《人民的名义》尺度之大，无非还是痛感文学作品终于严重地接了一把地气。

长期以来，文学作品中的反面人物形象，都有着一些规矩不能突破，而那些叫好又叫座的作品，则勇敢地实现了这些突破。如《苍天在上》突破了一号反面角色不能写到副省级的禁区;《大雪无痕》演绎了好官如何变坏，突破了省委主要领导不能变坏的禁区;从级别上讲，以前的反腐剧总是写到省部级。但这一次，《人民的名义》将尺度大胆地突破到了副国级。至于现实中影射的到底是谁，你懂的。

在尺度的突破上，周梅森巧妙地展示了作家的套路。作品中副国级领导叫赵立春，是个“赵家人”，是前省委书记，还有个坑爹的赵公子，在H省也扶植了一批“秘书帮”嫡系。而另一派“政法系”官员，以高育良、祁同伟为代表，也背靠着这位老领导，上演贪腐大戏。

尽管周梅森没有采用现实中的所谓“石油帮”、“秘书党”等拉帮结伙的派系，但大老虎的指向却已经相当明显了。

除了剑指大老虎的尺度大开，周梅森还罕见地提到一把手的监督问题。作品中有两个细节，一个是省委书记沙瑞金视察被法院查封的大风服装厂车间时，省委书记用自己的权力强行撕掉了大门上的法院封条，即使是法院枉法裁决，但在权力面前，依法行政还是个笑话;另一个细节是易学习被省委书记调任京州市纪委书记，负责监督老搭档李达康，但就算有他这样的勤勉奉公的纪检干部，也难以监督李达康这样的一把手。

周梅森感叹，“这种一把手不是孤立存在的，是体制的必然产物，他们位高权重，长期以来习惯了权力的任性……中国的政治就是一把手政治嘛，你不向一把手靠拢，不经常出现在一把手的视线里，进而把一把手变成你的政治资源，你就不可能出现在一级组织的考察范围里”。

这是实话，实话的尺度总是很大!

《人民的名义》引起刷屏的热度，要得益于电视剧首集里侯勇的精彩出演。这是一个依托国家能源局落马官员魏鹏远真实案例改编的角色，侯勇饰演国家某部委处长赵德汉，这位赵处长穷苦人家出身，自称是农民的儿子，穷怕了，贪污的大把金钱不敢花，垒成墙，存放在别墅豪宅里。

平常这位处长也居住在一个旧居民楼里，每日骑着自行车上下班，生活相当朴素，给自己的母亲也不过每月寄给300元生活费。面对反贪人员，侯勇扮演的处长表现得异常镇定，“两面人”的特性展现得酣畅淋漓。在看第一集的时候，相信有不少朋友感情是站在赵处长这一边的：如此正义凛然、两袖清风、浓眉大眼的人，怎么就会叛变革命呢?

围绕着这个情节，2.3亿元的现金墙，花式点钞，烧坏点钞机等现实中真实的细节桥段，很是吸引人眼球。剧中，陆毅扮演的侯亮平，在老戏骨侯勇面前显得稚嫩多了，但他的台词还是挺经典：“中国农民怎么会有你这么个坏儿子?”小官巨贪被深深地烙下了寒门阴影。

周梅森还不算完，他又刻画了最大的一个大反派——公安厅长祁同伟。这位厅长更是穷苦出身，一度也是缉毒英雄。但其人性里却有着卑劣的成份：想摆脱事业的低谷，不惜违心地向大自己10岁的高官女儿求婚;身居高位之后，伙同各类权势人物构筑秘密商业帝国，与情妇勾结侵吞大风厂股权;同伙即将落马，更是动用自己手中权力助其逃脱;为挽回败局，置同学朋友情谊于不顾，将自己的同学陈海、侯亮平几乎置之死地……

在出身上，陈海是老检察院副检察长的儿子，侯亮平的出身不详，但可以排除农民出身。昔日“政法三杰”在贪腐的利益诱惑面前，命运选择了不同的走向，乃至相互之间拔刀相向。

周梅森未能免俗的是，他在小说中刻画的这些反派角色，把贪污的原因也归结到穷苦出身。他在小说中写道：他们的贫苦出身，使得他们格外珍惜来之不易的暴富机遇，因而也就变得百倍疯狂、千倍贪婪!

尽管现实里确实存在着“寒门出贪官”的现象，但作为一个作家，透视这里面的深层次原因恐怕还不能简单粗暴地归结为出身论。即使在小说里，那衔着金镶玉出生的赵公子，其贪婪程度也并不低于祁同伟之流。更甚之处还在于，权贵之家由于先天性地拥有着优势政治资源，利用体制的特点，对寒门子弟的渗透、拉拢更是无所不用其极。“赵家一个权贵子弟把党和政府的威信，老百姓的期待，全搞没了!”如果说贫穷是表象，那深层次的体制上原因也更值得作家深思与挖掘。

纵观《人民的名义》这部文学作品，其完全是情节取胜和尺度取胜。而所有的情节都没有超越现实，所有的尺度在现实面前也不过是“限制级”。而在文学的想象力、深度与批判性上，作家还是保守了些，来源于现实的东西太多，而高于现实的内容太少。

先锋派作家余华的近作《第七天》也是来源于现实事例，抨击的也有官僚腐化、官民对立、暴力拆迁等现实黑暗面，但采取的叙述手法是荒诞现实主义;周梅森则是写实派，直笔的尺度更大。但两人异曲同工，都应了那句话：现实永远比小说荒诞，因为现实永无逻辑可言。

就在此文写作时，聊城辱母杀人案(嫌疑人于欢的献身：法律上他只是一个儿子)爆发一周之后的最新进展是，聊城市对事发时出警的公安干警进行立案调查，认为其“在警情处置过程中存在处警不力、对现场处置严重失责等失职行为”。辱母杀人案这样的故事，饶是再有想象力的小说作家，也无法编排出这样的情节。

所以，无风君(ID:nowindnowave2)用小说中尺度最大的一句话作为此文的结尾：“这么多年过去，我们党终于醒过来了，现在收拾世道人心还来得及……”

《野性的呼唤》的主人公是一条名叫巴克的狗。它原本毫无忧虑的生活在美国南方，却被家里的仆人偷偷卖到了阿拉斯加成为了一条雪橇犬，在目睹了一次惨象后，它开始遵循“大棒”和“利齿”的法则，并逐渐成为了一条优秀的雪橇犬。后来，它遇到了它真正喜欢的一个叫桑顿的人。他们去东部寻宝，桑顿却被印第安人杀死了。在为桑顿报了仇后，巴克回归了大自然。

"The call of the wild" the protagonist is a dog named buck. It had no worries of life in America south, was a family servant secretly sold to Alaska as a sled dog, after witnessing a sight, it begins to follow the "stick" and "teeth" principle, and gradually become a good sled dog. Later, he met a man named Thornton it really like. They go to the eastern treasure hunt, Thornton was killed by indians. In revenge for Thornton, Buck returned to nature.

故事中巴克的形象是强者的象征，在严酷的生存环境中有着坚强的意志、顽强的生存力量和机敏的生存智慧。它来到新的环境中后并不愿意受其他强者的控制，而是努力适应，不断斗争，成为了新的强者，体现出了“适者生存”这条法则。它虽然是条狗，但如果换作我们，也未必能在那样残酷的环境中生存下来，更不可能成为那里的强者。所以，我们在现实中也该像巴克那样顽强、不屈、不放弃希望，毕竟，在未来的社会中，我们也可能会经历挫折、翻天覆地的变化，而如果我们能有巴克那样的精神，才可能使我们成功。

The story of Bucks image is a symbol of a strong survival wisdom, strong will, tenacious survival strength and agility in the harsh living environment. It came to control the new environment after is not willing to suffer other strong, but efforts to adapt to, continue to struggle, become a new strong, reflects the "survival of the fittest" this rule. Although it is a dog, but if for the rest of us, may not be able to survive in such cruel environment down there, are less likely to become strong. So, in reality we should like buck as tenacious, unyielding, dont give up hope, after all, in the future society, we may also experience changes in frustration, turn the world upside down, and if we can have the buck that spirit, it may lead us to success.

而现在，如果我们遇到一点挫折就被打倒，那么就还不如一条狗，也更不会在将来有大的作为。

Now, if we encounter a little frustration was down, so is also not a dog, nor as large in the future.

双语对照翻译不正确取消

他出身于旧社会的中国的下层劳动人民家庭，自幼家庭困苦，但是，他勤劳，朴实，忠厚，善良，注重信用和讲义气，虽然他只是京城里的一个普通车夫，却有小生产者所共有的积极进取的求生意志和人生理想。

其实，在他一生之中，最大的理想就是希望能够拥有一辆属于自己的车，可以自食其力。他曾经天真地以为，只要有了自己的资本--一辆车，再通过自己的勤劳和奋斗，就可以在城市中占有一席之地，从而可以自由自在地生存。虽然他曾经3次拥有属于自己的车。可是，上天却总是喜欢和他开玩笑，一次又一次的使他失去属于他自己的车，使他对生活的企望和信心以及要强的性格都在生活中一点点地丧失。他变得懒惰狡猾，极端自私，还耍无赖，成了彻头彻尾的"刺儿头"，逐步滑向堕落的深渊。

他就是《骆驼祥子》里面的主人公--祥子!

《骆驼祥子》我想大家都十分熟悉了，讲述的是一个普通的人力车夫的故事。这个车夫叫祥子，之所以书名在"祥子"前加了个"骆驼"两字，是因为是骆驼救了他的命，使他拉上了人力车，所以因此得名，

在创作《骆驼祥子》之前，老舍一直以教书为生，写作为副业。《骆驼祥子》是他做职业作家后打响的第一炮!所以，《骆驼祥子》这本书是写得非常成功的!特别的是，老舍在这部作品中抛弃了以往那种幽默讽刺，嘻笑怒骂的风格，"抛开幽默正正经经地去写"，并且平易的文字又因从容地运用了北京口语而增加了亲切，新鲜，恰当，活泼的味道。

可是，《骆驼祥子》却是一个彻彻底底的悲剧!

因为，故事的主人公祥子，由原来的一个勤劳，朴实，忠厚，善良的人，变成了一个懒惰狡猾，极端自私的社会败类!但是，这也不能完全的怪祥子，祥子当时所在的社会极其黑暗，当时中国的社会背景是半殖民地半封建的社会性质，"老实成了无用的别名"，注定了像祥子那样社会下层人民的悲苦命运!

这个礼拜四，学校组织初一在操场上看电影，这个电影的名字叫《背着爸爸上学》，其实一听名字就知道是一部感人片，记得当时，有许多同学都在抱怨说，这个片子太老了，不好看什么之类的，我暗暗发笑，心里说道，学校给学生看电影肯定放的是对学生有启发，有益的，怎么可能会跟随学生的思路走呢。说值得，看完之隔电影之后，我真的被感动了，也受到了许多启发。

我记得有人说过，感动只是在一瞬间，但真情却永远存生。用这句话来形容这场电影实在是再好不过了，反复这句话就是为这场电影而量身制作的。这场电影不短也不长，看了一个多小时吧，它主要讲了一个小男孩和他的姐姐父亲之间的事，小男孩的母亲去世的很早，只剩下她和姐姐，父亲相依为命，父亲用转勺的方法决定他和姐姐谁去上学，谁辍学ue，最后小男孩上学，姐姐则照顾这个家。刚开始，小男孩因为亲眼目睹自己的同学被河水淹死的情景害怕所以逃学，被父亲知道后教训了他一顿。从此，小男孩便开始努力学习，一直到高中，并且在一次奥林匹克化学竞赛中获得了陕西省的一名，就在此不久，他的姐姐出嫁了，他得知后，非常难过，于是，他便开始照顾自己的父亲。

终于，他考上了大学，可父亲生病了，于是他决定不去上大学在家照顾自己的父亲，父亲知道后，非常生气，便在一天晚上投井自尽了，幸好男孩及时发现，要不然父亲就死了，最终，男孩答应父亲自己去上大学，但为了要照顾父亲所以背着父亲一起去了大学。在看完这场电影后，我才明白原来父母对我们寄存的希望是非常大的，可我么却不懂得珍惜，有时还和父母乱发脾气，通过这场电影，可以知道一个人只有在艰难中走出来才能得到胜利。所谓俗话说的好：吃得苦中苦，方为人上人。

我希望大家把握现在的美好时光，不要让自己的黄金时期一点一点的溜走，一起说加油吧！

记得小时候，常问妈妈，“我是从哪里来的。”妈妈总是笑了一笑，摸摸我的头，说：“你啊，是从石头里蹦出来的。”我想，大概每个孩子都得到过这样的答案。正因我们每个人都是孙悟空。

我们能够回想自己的童年，捧着一本《西游记》的连环画，津津有味地看着，当孙悟空打败了妖精，我们总会为他欢呼;当他受到了冤屈，我们也会感受到一种深刻的共鸣;当孙悟空被唐僧误会，被逼回花果山，继续当他的齐天大圣，但当唐僧遇到危险，猪八戒赶到花果山向孙悟空求救时，他也毅然去救唐僧。记得那时候看连续剧，当看到此片段时，眼中便充满泪水。正因我知道，当时的我就是孙悟空。

这只活蹦乱跳的小猴子就好像是我们的化身。当他从石头里蹦出来的时候，就象征着一个小生命的诞生。当他在花果山上无忧无虑地和群猴们玩耍时，就好似我们那无忧无虑的童年生活，多姿多彩。当孙悟空大闹天宫时，就好似一个调皮的孩子，不留意跑进了大人们的世界，并且搞得一团糟，大人们想哄住他，便封了他个弼马温，没哄住。又封了个齐天大圣，还是没有哄住。而后如来出现了，伸出他的飞掌将孙悟空束缚在五指山下。严慈的父亲，最后压服了他调皮的儿子。度过了漫漫的五百年后，观世音的出现给了孙悟空新的期望，踏上了漫漫西天去取经之路，也踏上了漫长的人生之路。

I once read a book named “Charlottes Web ".It talks about a very moving story which is one of the most remarkablely beautiful memory in my childhood.

This is the gist of the story.Pig Wilbur and the spider Charlotte live in so perfect accord with each other that they built sincere friendship. However, a bad news came like a bolt from the blue: Wilbur will be killed on the Christmas day! "You never die, Ill save you!"by Charlotte when Wilbur was wailing "I dont want to die!" To fulfill her promise, Charlotte devoted all her lifetime and asked no rewards, until the moment she died.

After I had read the book,I was in contemplative mood. Only leaving the selfless love and pure kindness，Charlottes own time was at an end. When this sort of emotion has already been lacked seriously in contemporary society, this story undoubtedly moves the readers.

According to my point，we need such kind of friendship in our life,so we must learn from Charlotte. As they old saying goes”A friend in need is a friend in deed”。We should help our friends as much as we could when they needed. Let us go into action, let the world become especially fine.

三国演义这部书的人物形象性格显露无遗、活灵活现，也说明了我们每一个人的性格好坏都不能隐埋，所以我们要改掉缺点，每件事做的更好“大江东去，浪淘尽、千古风流人物，故垒西边，人道是、三国周郎赤壁……”这首词写的是就是三国时期的事情。

三国演义主要讲了五个时段：黄巾起义、董卓掌权、群雄争割、三分天下、三国归晋。黄巾起义始于巨鹿人张角，因为看不惯朝败，因此发动黄巾起义。而刘、关、张就此桃园结义，为朝廷效力。不久就灭了黄巾军。刘备的力也一天天强起来。皇后的哥哥何进因为误信他人召了早有造反意思的董卓进京。结果何进被十常侍杀后，董卓就掌权了。曹操曾想杀害董卓，但不成功。董卓为拉拢人心，封袁绍为勃海太守，出让了赤兔驹给吕布。逼得诸侯联军抗董，虽败军了，但最后也给吕布所杀。张飞、关羽、刘备三顾茅庐后，请出隐居山林诸葛孔明。诸葛亮提出了联吴抗曹等计划，使刘备的大业扎下了结实的基础。经过官渡之战、赤壁之战，曹操灭了袁绍、吕布，吴、蜀也打退了曹操。曹操、刘备、孙权各据一方，曹操占据强大的北方，刘备占据西蜀、荆州等，孙权占据江东。从而崛起吴、魏、蜀，三分天下。最后，曹操、刘备、孙权、诸葛亮等逐渐去世。蜀、吴都归降魏主司马炎，三国一统归西晋。这本书刻画了许多栩栩如生的人物：神机妙算的诸葛亮，威风凛凛的关羽，冲动鲁莽的张飞，昏庸无能的刘禅，谨慎多疑的曹操。

其中我最喜欢神机妙算的诸葛亮!因为他上知天文，下知地理，为刘备出谋划策，建功立业，使他独据一方，不愧为“卧龙”。可惜与诸葛亮平等的“凤雏”庞统不幸遇难落凤坡。

《三国演义》里的《三顾茅庐》最令我记忆深刻。在这个故事中，我学会了一个道理：一个人只要想学做一件事，就不要怕遇到挫折，要三顾茅庐，只要用你的真诚打动对方，就一定能行。还有一个故事：在刘备起兵七十万水陆并进攻吴为关羽报仇时，张飞冲动鞭打两个部将，在晚上两个怀恨在心的部将因一怒之下杀死了酒醉未醒的张飞，一代虎将死于非命。也告诫了我不要鲁莽行事，意气用事，否则后果不堪设想。

这是我读三国演义后的感想。

雪穗的确人如其名，她像雪一样美丽，却见不得阳光和热度。她又不似雪那般纯洁，她的精神或许随着她的肉体在小时候就已经扭曲，或者她本身就是扭曲的，只是一只披着美丽皮毛的狼。

整部小说一层层为大家抽丝剥茧，吊足观众胃口的同时不忘了放出一些线索，读完的一刹那，仿佛在钝刀起舞，既不能痛快去死，也不能舒适安稳。

每个人对雪穗都有不同，有些人，觉得她是恶魔，有人觉得她是天使，有人认为她和亮司的爱情感动，但我读雪穗的故事却不禁脊背发凉。很多时候，人们就是不愿意相信自己的眼睛，如同一成一样，即便知道了她的本性不善，还是会不自觉的被她的妖媚吸引。看过《白夜行》之后，再看人们对亮司和雪穗的态度我不禁发现，还是有很多人对这两人非常同情，而在我看来，这两人的本性无疑是卑劣的。如老警官总是提到的那个比喻一样：枪虾和虾虎鱼，自然界中很自然的共生关系，反映到人身上却让我看到了卑劣的动物性，为了利己之事不惜伤害她人。我心中的雪穗是邪恶的，母亲死亡，她功不可没，或许从很多年前她就不停的在策划，不然她不会提前找好下家，等着收养她的下家，等到时机成熟，再安排司亮目睹他父亲的苟且，恐怕在这之前，雪穗已经开始勾引司亮;面对母亲，或许也是她日日诱导，在某天诱骗母亲喝下能使人安眠的药物，后又特意延迟回家的时间，拿走母亲的一百万，自导自演出一出好戏;其实这两件事，只是她的反抗而已，并不觉得有什么不可原谅。

原著故事的叙述中，雪穗与亮司基本没有什么接触，别说只字片语，就连面对面的对视都没有。在目睹亮司的死之后，雪穗的冰冷更让我厌恶。我很难想象在作者文字没有覆盖的这一部分，雪穗没有真正的爱情，如同她利用过的所有人一样，亮司或者所有人对于她的爱慕只不过是个工具。

真正的厌恶是因为自己曾经受过的性侵犯，雪穗认识到这对于女人是抽魂摄魄的痛苦。于是她不止一次的让挡在她面前的人尝尝这种滋味。

在中学里和自己不对盘的同学，她安排的一出好戏，在事后对她假装关爱有加，使她归顺;

高中时入舞蹈社，看到自己的跟班因为光芒耀过自己，并且拥有她的目标人物成一的爱，使得她又恶毒，不仅安排人上演裸身的戏码，又趁机复制银行卡，偷取社团的财务嫁祸给成一的前女友，她的目的，不就是看上了成一是名门望族，家族显赫，有钱有权有品位，才一次次对他身边的人下手，幸好成一不是肤浅的人，提早嗅到危险的气味，她的计策，一次次都是围绕成一进行;

后来嫁给成一的好友高宫，恐怕心里是不平衡的吧，假装怀孕让善良的高宫提前娶了她，明明是她眼巴巴想嫁入豪门，却还装作高冷的名门闺秀的样子，在婚后，又一次次以堕胎为借口，对高宫冷淡，同时装出一副可怜兮兮的样子，让人厌恶，明明是她忍不住想出轨，想离开，却还导演了丈夫的重逢，在所有人面前装出苦大仇深的模样，踩贱所有人来维护自己的形象，这种女人有多恶毒;

养育自己十几年的养母，给了她良好的教育和高档的环境，只因为她开店在即，没有时间照顾养母，便又一次对养母下毒手，雪穗是一匹养不熟的狼，不管别人如何对她，一旦有何妨碍，她一定会反咬一口;

勾引成一的兄长，我想也是因为想要接近成一吧，在养母尸骨未寒的头七，设计与成一独处，身着华美的丧服，借机勾引，因为成一不上当，最后又嫁给他的哥哥;在婚后因为继女对自己颇有微词，又让人强奸了她，故技重施使得继女对自己归顺;在继女的卧室，雪穗的做法更让我厌恶了;

身边人所有的不幸都是雪穗一手造成，这种恶毒隐藏在这美女的双眸背后，更是让人无法相信或者说不想相信，更显示出她的心理扭曲

身为小学生犯下罪恶，利用了人们的盲点，这是他们第一次利用外表掩盖内心。“有一株芽当时就应该摘掉，因为没有摘掉，芽一天天成长茁壮，长大了还开了花，恶之花。”亮司最后自杀身亡，这也弥补不了任何一点他所犯下的罪过。而小说最后没有说明雪穗的下场，可以预知的是她将继续她畸形的人生。

“只见雪穗正沿扶梯上楼，背影如同白色的幽灵。她一次头也没有回。”

她本可以不再行走在白夜，可她不肯放过所有人。

曾经有人说过:“人的生命似洪水奔流，不遇着岛屿和暗礁，难以激起美丽的浪花。”可是，当我们的生命遇到困难或者危险的时候，我们又该何做何为呢？

鲁迅说:“即使艰难，也还要做，愈艰难，就愈要做。”也有人说:“困难——是一种愚蠢而怯懦的东西，它惯于对着惊恐的眼睛卖弄它的威力，而只要听见刚健的脚步声就像老鼠似的悄悄向后缩去。”不错！困难就是怯懦的，美国的一位淘金者正是利用他前进的脚步声，战胜了怯懦的困难，最后到达了目的地。

那位淘金者，是美国作家杰克.伦敦写的《热爱生命》一书中的主人公，书中说:他已经多日没有进食了，胃饥饿得没有了知觉，腿已经被石头划得像两团烂肉，血流不止，身上的保暖用品都用来包裹腿了，他仍然坚持往前走，正在他身体极度虚弱时，又遭遇了一只病狼，病狼尾随着他，舔食他的血迹，并伺机将他咬死，而他也期待咬死病狼来挽救自己的生命，就这样，一个爬行的病人，一只跛行的病狼，在荒野中拖着垂死的身躯相互搏击，最后淘金者咬断了狼的喉管，靠自己的意志，喝了像铅液一样的狼血后睡着了。果然，俗话说的没错，“好运不会在人家等待的地方自然而来，而是经过弯弯曲曲的道路和难以想象的困难降临的。”就在这时，一艘考察队的船发现了他，并救了他，最后他到达了目的地。

看到这篇文章，我的心情百感交集，仿佛那位淘金者就在我的眼前，看着他为了活着狼狈不堪的样子，我非常难过。想到他喝狼血，又觉得他很残忍，可是反过来想，如果他不喝狼血，狼就一定会吃掉他，因为他们都想活下来。看到故事最后，我的脑海里剩下的全是对那位淘金者的敬佩之情。如果面对饥饿，他没有坚持到底的意志；如果面对全身的伤痛，他屈服了困难；如果面对危险，他对生命没有热爱。或许，他的生命早已消失在那片荒野上。这种在重重困难下永不低头，坚持到底，决不放弃生命的精神，难道不值得我们敬佩吗？

在我们身边，困难无处不在。学习上遇到难题，假如我们没有挑战的勇气，只想着听老师讲答案，久而久之，我们得到的只有依赖的思想和滑滑梯似的成绩。生活中，有的人为一点小感冒，小擦伤就不去上学，上班。我楼上有个同学就是这样，他经常一点小咳嗽就要请假。有一次，他妈妈有事要出去，让我上去陪生病的他，结果我发现一个多小时他只咳了一两声，并且玩得不亦乐乎。今天看了书中淘金者的故事，再想想楼上的同学，原来，在困难面前每个人的表现，差别竟然如此之大啊！

无论学习中还是生活上，困难我们避免不了。可是我们不能让困难，在我们面前卖弄它的威力，我们应该学习淘金者的精神，用坚强的毅力去战胜它。听外婆说:我们几十年前的中国，还是个贫困的国家，那时没有电，没有煤气，只能靠煤油灯照明，穿补丁衣服裤子也是最常见的，更没有现在的大鱼大肉吃，外婆祖上的好几个亲人都是因为饥饿而失去了生命，如今，我们的大中国能有如此繁荣，我想这与中国人民克服困难的意志和决心是分不开的。

之前，听同学说好书是一口泉水，口渴的人需要它，老师说好书是一块面包，饥饿的人需要它，今天，我想说《热爱生命》这本书它是一场春雨，我们的思想需要它！是它让我们明白了“山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村”的道理。

同学们，我们一起战胜困难吧！别让怯懦的困难卖弄威力。

一个青年农民在父母双亡，又失去土地时，来到了北平，他的名叫做祥子。来到北平后，他觉得自己身强力壮，便选择了拉车，而且梦想就是拥有一辆自己的车。

过了几年，他便买了一台自己的车。可不幸的是，在兵荒马乱的时候，为了赚钱，把车拉出城外。被兵抓住了，而且扣留了车。一天晚上，不知哪的兵攻过来了，所有人似乎都逃走了。祥子便偷偷把几匹骆驼拉走，又把骆驼用35元卖给别人。然后给雇主拉车，但后来侦探盯上了雇主，抢走了祥子的所有积蓄。后来被迫和虎妞结婚，虎妞给他买的一辆车，也因为给虎妞办丧事给卖了。从此祥子堕落了。

从这些地方我们可以看出，旧社会是非常不公平的。祥子是个善良正直但很要强、肯奋斗的人，他不愿听从高妈的话放高利贷，不想贪图场主刘四爷的六十辆车，不愿听虎妞的话去做小买卖。他所梦想的不过是以自己的劳动求得一种独立自主的生活。他不喝酒，不吸烟，没有沾染上一点点的恶习。

连人带车被宪兵抓去当壮丁;干包月时，祥子辛苦攒的钱也被孙侦探搜去;为了置办虎妞的丧事，祥子又卖掉了车。悲惨的生活终于把祥子这个要强精神给碾压得粉身碎骨。他不再那么拼命的拉车，不再烟酒不沾，以前善良正直的祥子不见了。只剩下学会了吃喝嫖赌，可以为金钱出卖朋友的行尸走肉。

虽然后来祥子堕落，但他要强的精神值得我么学习。很少人为自己定下一个目标后，只是有时努力一下，一会儿又把自己的梦想忘了。没有一颗坚定的恒心，去完成自己的梦想，用你的劳动去获得它。