英语高一议论文作文汇集20篇

The giant panda is a national treasure in our country, they are very cute.

Recently, I came to the hometown of giant pandas, chengdu panda base to

visit.

Entered the panda base, I saw the "fog" from the side of the hearth, and

likely to increase humidity. Then, I found the bamboo on both sides of the tilt

to the middle, formed a huge "arch bridge", for tourists to enjoy. Then, we came

to the giant panda museum. We first watched on giant panda breeding and so on

video, then, I started to play the game here: imitation of giant pandas, find

the bride for the panda, and so on.

Then, we came to the giant panda "villa" : every panda about 15 square

meters of the "indoor residential" and several "outdoor garden" the size of the

sitting room. They sometimes along the garden wooden posts climbed several

meters high rack, the crawling around on it. In indoor, they often walk around

the glass window, as if to show people it lovely side. Then he will be picked up

in the middle of the bamboo, taste with relish.

We will go forward, then came to the young giant panda base. You dont call

them "panda". Because the red panda is another panda. Head I thought I would see

a big, white and black giant pandas, youth didnt see the size of a mouse pink

"pig". Afterwards just know, the giant panda cub is these furry little one. I

came to another room, suddenly found the young pandas here head is much bigger

than before, and also has become a black and white. It is hard to imagine but

larger than the "pig", less than a month of young giant pandas.

Finally, we arrived at the panda. But they are many only live together. The

panda brown and white, very lovely. The panda and the giant panda is not the

same, however, gave birth to have had the bright colors.

Chengdu panda base is the panda "shelter", care and concern every

panda.

创新是人的才能的最高表现形式，是推动人类社会前进的车轮。纵观历史，每一位取得卓越成就的人，无不是敢于创新的。敢于创新，是一种极可宝贵的精神，我们都应该学习。

小学的一篇课文《第三只小板凳》中写了这样一个故事：世界闻名的大科学家爱因斯坦在读小学时，一次劳作课后，他给老师交了一只做得很粗陋的小板凳。当老师看了极不满意时，他从课桌下又拿出第一次、第二次做的小板凳……爱因斯坦做出了第一只小板凳，为何不就此罢休而又做了两次，直到自己认为满意时才交给老师?这是因他具有创新精神。正因为有这种创新精神的支配，他才成了举世闻名的科学家。

大约23XX年前，希腊有一位伟大的思想家亚里士多德，他认为物体落下的速度和重量成比例。约莫4XX年前，意大利的科学家伽利略并不因为亚里士多德说过了什么就轻易相信，他通过实验，推翻了亚里士多德的观点，建立了自由落体定律：一切物体如果不受空气的阻力，在同一地点自由落体运动中的加速度都相同。伽利略有如此的创新精神，便建立了物理学中的自由落体定律、惯性定律，并发现了抛体运动规律、摆振运动规律等。

有人说第一个用鲜花来比喻少女的人，受到人们一致的称赞，被誉为天才;第二个套用比喻的人，则被人们讥为庸才;等到第三个仍用此比喻的人，就被人们斥为蠢材了。这种说法未免夸张，但其中赞扬创新的意思却是无可非议的真理。

雨果说得好：“即使你成功地模仿了一个有天才的人，你也缺乏他的独创精神，这就是他的天才。我们来赞美大师吧，但不要模仿他们。还是让我们别出心裁吧，如果成功了，当然很好，如果失败，又有什么关系呢?”

我们应提倡创新，而且要敢于创新，而不去步人后尘，拾人牙慧。年轻的朋友们，趁我们正值青春年华，努力吧，愿我们有所创新，有所发明!

新的生活显得忙碌而充实，住校的日子自是比不上家里，却也能在我的心里留下浓墨重彩的一笔。晨光熹微的清晨，我踏着露水和着鸟声去操场，去食堂，去上课，我热爱这样的生活并满心期盼。夜幕似水的黑夜，下了晚自习，我又走在操场回到宿舍，把一天的思绪理清存档。没有电视没有网络对我来说是一种尝试和考验，人生的道路上何尝不是这样呢

我结识了新的朋友和老师，但仍从他们身上看到了从前的影子。我努力地让自己沉浸在新的生活中并强迫自己做一段冗长华美的梦，可我无法阻止自己不去怀念过去的所有知己和良师。一路有他们相助，我才得以站在那里，理解更深层次的教育，也结识新的益友。我从来没有和他们道别，他们维系了我的成长，对我的人生亦充满了期盼。或许我正带着他们的梦想继续前行，驶向崭新发亮的远方。

人对未知的一切总是持有无比浓厚的好奇心，我们私下叽叽喳喳地八卦着老师的性格，校长的年龄，同学的喜好，又或是聊聊娱乐新闻。三个月前我也在聊这些，三个月后面前的脸孔悉数变化，谈论的资料却一成不变。我不禁唏嘘感叹光阴的匆匆仍是带不走某些东西的罢。

我对离家的日子着实感到有些不适应，但从小“既来之则安之”的性格让我消除陌生感，欣然理解。我明白人不可能永远待在一个环境，应对新的生活和世界，努力适应才是明智之举。

我怀着对“面朝大海，春暖花开”这般生活的期盼，去理解此刻新的生活，并且憧憬未来新的每一天。

When I was very small, I lived in my hometown. My grandparents raised two

dogs, and I liked them very much. I watched them grow up from the little animals

to the big dogs. Every time when I leaved home for school, they would follow me

for some distance. When I walked a little far away, they would turn home. When I

went home after school, they would wait for me in the door and swayed their

tails. I knew they were welcoming me home. They were like my family members and

I learned that animals are part of our nature. We should protect them. We can

create a harmonious society.

Today is a special day, Im going to the bookstore beside U stand when volunteers.

Into the U stand on the side of the road, and the inside of the elder brother elder sister say hello, volunteers put on cap, I started a volunteer work. Each pass by in front of us, see I will say: such a small child to when volunteers, so capable!

Although I work is very simple, but there are a lot of things I dont know, such as the somebody else will be asked to go to take a few road cars. After, I think, should not only study well, also want to expand extra-curricular knowledge, when volunteers, next time Ill be more successful

今天是个特殊的日子,我要去书城旁边的U站当志愿者。

走进马路边上的U站，和里面的哥哥姐姐问声好，戴上志愿者的鸭舌帽，我开始了志愿者的工作。每个经过我们面前的人，看到我都会说：这么小的小朋友就来当志愿者，好能干啊。作文

虽然我做的工作很简单，但是有很多东西我都不清楚，比如人家会问到走到哪要坐几路车。我想，以后不仅要好好学习，也要扩展课外知识，下次再当志愿者的时候，我会更成功

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“说理”是议论文的关键所在。对所议论的问题，必须持有自己的观点。论点是议论文的灵魂，一定要正确、鲜明。事实论据要求真实可信，道理论据要求说服力强。

议论文绝不等于简单的论点加论据，写议论文强调用论据来证明论点的过程与方法，这就是论证。事实胜于雄辩，举出确凿而典型的事实，观点就会得到有力的证明，因此，举例论证用得最为普遍。根据正确可信的科学原理和名人言论来论证观点，属于道理论证，往往使论述带有权威，因而也更有说服力。大家一定要学会这两种基本的论证方法。此外，对比论证是拿正反两方面的论点或论据作对比，在对比中证明论点;比喻论证是用人们熟知的事物作比喻来证明论点等等。

只要大家多接触自然，多了解社会，多感悟生活，多体味人生，多进行写作实践，并能持之以恒，一定能写出好的文章来。

1、议论文是议论说理表达作者的见解和主张的文章。

2、议论文的三要素包括论点、论据和论证。

3、写简单的议论文，努力做到有理有据。

考试说明：我们在报刊上、书籍中经常看到的政论文、社论、短评、小评论、杂感、序跋、宣言、声明、开幕词、以及用文字记录下来的讲话稿、报告等都属议论文。议论文在“两个文明建设”和日常生活中有着极大的作用。我们必须努力学习和掌握这种文体的写法。

议论文的三要素

每一篇议论文，都离不开论点、论据和论证。因此，鲜明的论点，确凿的论据，严密的论证，是议论文的三个基本要素。

(1)论点

论点是作者对要议论的问题所持的见解或主张，是议论文的灵魂，起着统帅全文、纲举目张的作用。确立论点是写好议论文的前提。议论文的论点有以下5点要求：

①正确。写议论文的目的是为了宣传真理、明辨是非、分清正误、区别美丑，所以，思想观点正确是首要的。

②鲜明。作者在文章中必须旗帜鲜明地表明自己的观点，毫不含糊地说出自己的见解，使读者一目了然，明确理解。

③严密。论点的表达必须周密严谨，无懈可击，不给持有异议的人以可乘之机。

④集中。在一篇议论文中，只能提出一个中心论点，全篇文章始终围绕一个论点展开论述，把道理说深说透，解决问题。要求集中，也就是要避免发生论点转移，后文的论说跟前文的论点有变化，或者概念上混淆。

⑤深刻。文中提出的论点，应该是作者对于事物的新鲜、独到的见解，能够深入地揭示事物的本质，而不是一般化的老生常谈，以便更有力地说服读者，给人以深刻的启迪。

写议论文时，要注意把中心论点和分论点交代清楚。中心论点是议论文的基本观点，它是全文的主旨和核心，在文章中起主导作用。从属论点是说明中心论点的论据，是为中心论点服务的。

提出论点的形式是多种多样的，一般大致有以下四种：一是开头提出论点。二是结尾提出论点。三是篇中提出论点。四是论点贯穿在全文中。通常的写法，以①②两种为主，习作议论文也应以这两种方式为主，然后进而学习后两种写法。

(2)论据

论据是用来证明论点的事实和道理。因此，论据包括事实材料和道理即理论材料。事实材料中又包括正面和反面事实材料，另外，数据材料也是其中一种。选择事实材料和理论材料要遵循哪些原则呢?

对于正面的事实材料，首先是真实原则。论据真实，论点就可信;论据不真实，论点就可疑。其次是典型原则。就是要求选用那些能够深刻揭示事物的本质，亦即具有广泛代表的材料作论据。一个论点，往往有许多论据能够从不同方面、不同角度来证明它。但是在可以论证它的众多论据中，总有一些是最恰当最有说服力的论据，就是典型的论据。此外，还要遵循新颖原则。人们在阅读文章时，容易被新颖的材料所吸引，也容易对陈旧的材料产生厌恶。因此，对事实论据的选择，也必须遵循新颖这一原则，重新轻旧，求近舍远，在“新”字上下功夫。

对于反面事实材料应以有衬托作用为原则。议论文为了把道理讲深讲透，需要多角度地分析、论证论点，这就要求我们从不同角度去选择论据，既要选择正面的材料，从正面阐述事理;也需要选择反面材料，从相反角度剖析事理，正反对照，以反衬正，突出中心论点。反面材料补充不能说透的结果。

对于数据材料应遵循科学的原则。从表面上看，数据只是几个简单的数字，其实它有丰富的内涵，往往是众多劳动的结晶、辉煌成绩的表现、不懈努力的反映。将科学的数据引进议论文，能增强论证的效果，具有无可辩驳的说服力。

怎样分解分论点

当一篇议论文的中心论点明确之后，如何准确地分解成几个分论点，这是写好议论文的一个重要环节。分论点是与中心论点相对而言的，但又从属于中心论点，为论证中心论点而服务。一篇文章如果不设置分论点，或者分论点立得不好，中心论点就得不到证明或论证无力。那么，如何设置分论点呢?下面介绍几种常见的分解方法。

1、概念分析法。这里的概念指的是文章中心论点中的关键词语，对这些词语加以分析，明确其内涵和外延，有助于我们对中心论点进行分解。

如“说‘面子’”，有篇文章论证的中心是“维护国家人民尊严的‘面子’不可丢，太看重个人‘面子’的思想不可留”。要论述这个中心，必须分两层来说：一是强调要维护国家和人民的尊严;二是强调不要太注重个人的虚荣。这就是从中心论点中分解出来的两个分论点。

2、因果分析法。这里的“因”是指分论点，“果”是指中心论点。在确立了中心论点(果)后，再来分析达成这个结果的原因。

如要论证“青年时代是黄金时代”，可以先提问一下，为什么说青年时代是黄金时代呢?可以列出下面几个分论点：①青年时代是体力充沛，精力旺盛的时代;②青年时代是积累知识，增长才干的时代;③青年时代是建功立业的时代。这三个分论点分别从三个不同角度证明了中心论点。

3、辩证分析法。它包括两个方面：①对中心论点进行正反对照分析，②对中心论点进行一分为二的分析。

①正反对照分析，如要证明“实践出真知”，我们可以从正反两个方面立论：a、只有通过实践才能认识事物，把握事物的发展规律;b、不参与实践，不从实际出发，闭门造车，就不能寻找到解决问题的关键。这样正反对照，就可以进一步明确“实践出真知”的观点。

②一分为二地分析，如要论证 “成才的关键不在于逆境”，便应该一分为二地分析：a、逆境可以造就人才，古今中外有许多事实证明了这一点;b、并非所有的逆境都可以造就人才。这两个论点看似矛盾，但都统一在“逆境能否出人才”的总论点之下。

4、条件分析法。这里的中心论点是指结果，而分论点是指满足结果的“条件”。

如要论证“争做跨世纪的接班人”，对于这个题目就可以采用条件分析的方法，先设想一下，“要做跨世纪的接班人需要具备什么条件?”这样就可以得到下列三个分论点：①要有报效祖国的决心，②要有过硬的本领，③要有良好的心理素质。

5、比较分析法。这是将中心论点展开为分论点常用的比较简易的一种方法。

如“常立志与立常志”，这篇文章的中心是提倡树立远大志向，而不能三天打鱼，两天晒网。在论述时，可以把“常立志”和“立常志”这两种做法进行比较，分析它们各自的特征和不同的结果，通过比较阐明只有树立远大的理想，并且为之奋斗才能有所建树。

以上是我们常用的几种方法，如果一时想不到好的分析方法，我们还可以采用一种常规的分析方法，即面对论题，可以提一些问题，如“是什么”“为什么”“怎么办”，就此列出分论点，然后再进行筛选。 何永康先生曾经说过：“在高考作文中，由于通篇字数有限，每一小论点的阐述最好控制在260字左右，大体阐述过程是：先用几句话点明小论点，然后再简要地分析议论一番，接下去可联系实际，摆出事实，最后收拢。”这段话较具体地讲明了一个分论点的实施过程。

easter is celebrated on the weekend after the first full moon that follows march 21. that means in some years it‘s in late march, and other years in april. the word easter comes from the old english name for the goddess of dawn called eostre. she was worshipped(敬奉) in the spring. in canada, the easter season is also a time for celebrating the rebirth of nature. the long cold winter is beginning to melt into(融合) spring.

复活节是庆祝周末的第一个满月后的三月二十一日，如下。这意味着在一些年的3月下旬，并于四月其他年。这个词来自于古英语名字复活节为黎明的女神被称为黎明。她崇拜(敬奉)在春天。在加拿大，复活节是一个庆祝万物复苏的时间。在漫长寒冷的冬天开始融化成春天(融合)。

while all canadians celebrate the return of the warm weather, there is another meaning to easter. christians because they believe that jesus christ rose from the dead on easter sunday three days after he was crucified(钉十字架上处死) on good friday. to celebrate the of his resurrection(复活), they attend churches filled with candles and white lilies (百合花) on easter sunday. the lilies symbolize (象征) hope and rebirth. a lot of communities (社会) have easter parades (游行), some religious, others with brightly decorated floats(彩车), costumes and hats.

虽然所有的加拿大人庆祝回归的温暖的天气，还有另一种意义的复活节。基督徒，因为他们相信耶稣基督从死里复活在复活节的星期日，他被钉在十字架上，三天之后(钉十字架上处死)在星期五。为了庆祝耶稣的复活(复活)，他们参加的教堂充满了蜡烛和白百合(百合花)在星期日的复活节。百合花象征着希望和重生(象征)。很多社区(社会)有复活节游行(游行)，一些宗教，以明亮的花车装饰别人(彩车)，服装和帽子。

I like teamwork because I can learn from others. Once, I was very shy and

did not know how to get along with other students, so everytime when the teacher

gave us the task and asked us to finish in the teamwork, I was very scared. Then

my classmates helped me, they gave me a lot opinion and they respected me,

making me the indispensable person. Then I became brave and gave my opinion, we

were in a group, every opinion meant so much. During these days, I was so

excited about the experiment, we shared our idea and talked happily. It was such

a happy moment, I liked cooperation.

岁月很长，人海茫茫，你的生活也才刚刚开始。

未来的方向是我们谁也无法预测的。都说诗和远方永远在更远的地方等待着你，那个地方大概就是未来。不管你经历了怎样的挫折和困境，你都应该有着一颗积极的心，勇敢的看向未来那属于自己的远方。

有的人看见了属于自己的未来，那他就是付出无限的努力去坚持。就像是米芾，他从小练字，我想也正是因为他能够看到未来的方向。尽管在这个过程中他遭遇过质疑，遭受过打击，但是始终不愿意放弃。写的不好，那他就一天天的坚持着些，缺少了大家的风范，那他就把曾经所有伟人的字迹都开始临摹，少了自己的味道，那他就集先人之经验，融入自己的一笔一划，然后创造出属于自己的字体。我想在这个过程中，米芾也曾想过放弃，他也曾失落过，无奈过，但是他对于未来不放弃，仍然保持着自己对于未来的美好向往，这也才能无限的鼓励着他勇敢的前行!

有的人看不见属于自己的未来，就会在一次次的虚幻中迷失了自己的方向。

就像是方仲永，他自小便有天赋。在五岁那年不知道书写工具为何物的情况下就向家人索要，并能立即写出诗句。这样的能力就连王安石都不得不夸赞。可惜的是，他只是迷茫于当下，看不到自己的未来，只能成为父亲赚钱的工具，日复一日的将自己的天赋逐渐的浪费掉。只留下了曾经少年时候的影子供人羡慕和钦佩，却也只能够拿他晚年的经历当做是教导孩子的一个教训。

在生活中，我们自然是要珍惜当下，享受当下的。可是在珍惜和享受的过程中，我们也要看到未来，要有对于未来的方向，对于未来的期待。我们要在时间的冲刷之下明白自己所擅长的地方，明白自己想要做的事情，对未来有合理的规划。同时呢，知道自己此刻所缺乏的事物，能够在以后的日子里逐渐改正掉那些缺点。当然，我们面对当下的失败和教训的时候也要坦然接受，不能总是被失败所左右了头脑，所左右了心情。我们要有面对失败的勇气，要明白，虽然现在失败了，但是我们以后的日子还长，机会还多，迟早还能够再来一次，重新开始!

对未来，我们要有坦荡的胸怀和面对一切的勇气。对未来，我们要有坚定的信心和期待的心情。对未来，我们要有所准备，时刻应对各种情况的方式和方法……

我相信，我们每个人，都能够拥有更加美好的未来。

Mothers day originated in Greece, the ancient greeks in the day to honor the mother of the gods in Greek mythology Hera. In the 17th century, mothers day spread to England, the British fasting period of the fourth Sunday as mothers day. In this day, away from children will return to their home, to bring small gifts for their mothers.

In the modern sense of mothers day originated in the United States. In 1913, congress passed a bill, on the second Sunday of may every year mothers day as legal. Since then spread to the mothers day!

After mothers day was founded, we get the support of people from different countries all over the world, has become a real international festival. Traditionally, "international mothers day" was held annually on May 11. Although there are some countries that are in the different season of the year to celebrate their own mothers day, however, the majority of countries, including China, such as Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia, and Belgium, etc., is mothers day is celebrated on the second Sunday in May.

母亲节起源于希腊，古希腊人在这一天向希腊神话中的众神之母赫拉致敬。在17世纪中叶，母亲节流传到英国，英国人把封斋期的第四个星期天作为母亲节。在这一天里，出门在外的儿女们将回到家中，给他们的母亲带上一些小礼物。

现代意义上的母亲节起源于美国。1913年，美国国会通过了一份议案，将每年5月的第二个星期天作为法定的母亲节。母亲节从此流传开来!

母亲节创立后，得到了全世界各国人民的支持，已经成了一个名副其实的国际性节日。按惯例，“国际母亲节”被定在每年的5月11日举行。虽然，有一些国家是在一年中不同的时节庆祝属于他们的母亲节，然而，包括我国在内的多数国家，如丹麦、芬兰、意大利、土耳其、澳大利亚和比利时等等，都是在5月的第二个星期日庆祝母亲节的。

The Chinese New Year has a great history. In our past, people lived in an agricultural society and worked all year long. They only took a break after the harvest and before the planting of seeds. This happens to coincide with the beginning of the lunar New Year.

The Chinese New Year is very similar to the Western one, rich in traditions, folklores and rituals. It has been said that it is a combination of the Western Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year. This is hardly an exaggeration!

The origin of the Chinese New Year itself is centuries old - in fact, too old to actually be traced. It is popularly recognized as the Spring Festival and celebrations last 15 days.

Preparations tend to begin a month before the date of the Chinese New Year (similar to a Western Christmas). During this time people start buying presents, decoration materials, food and clothing. A huge clean-up gets underway days before the New Year, when Chinese houses are cleaned from top to bottom. This ritual is supposed to sweep away all traces of bad luck. Doors and windowpanes are often given a new coat of paint, usually red, then decorated with paper cuts and couplets with themes such as happiness, wealth and longevity printed on them.

The end of the New Year is marked by the Festival of Lanterns, which is a celebration with singing, dancing and lantern shows.

At the Festival, all traditions are honored. The predominant colors are red and gold. "Good Wish" banners are hung from the ceilings and walls. The "God of Fortune" is there to give Hong Baos. Lion dancers perform on stage continuously. Visitors take home plants and flowers symbolizing good luck. An array of New Years specialty food is available in the Food Market. Visitors purchase new clothing, shoes and pottery at the Market Fair. Bargaining for the best deal is commonplace!

It has been over 100 years since the very first plane, invented by the Wright Brothers, flew into the sky. The first plane, which was made of wood, had only been able to fly for 12 seconds in the air, but it opened the door of the aviation world. I wonder how the Wright brothers would imagine such a magnificent idea. They must have some kind of dream----human beings like birds, flying freely in space----they attempted various kinds of material to make planes, finally making their dream come true, although only a short 12 seconds for the first flight! We students often have different dreams: to be scientists, engineers, doctors, etc. Like the Wright brothers when they were young, we should try our best to experience different things, for example, going out of doors to watch different animals, watching butterflies in the air, or watching fish in the water. With more knowledge in these fields, we can become biologists in the future. Generally speaking, we’d better make greater efforts in our studies. In this way, we can make our dreams come true, not only like the Wright brothers in the sky, but also like Yang Liwei in outer space.

它已经超过100年以来的第一架飞机，由莱特兄弟发明，飞入天空。第一架由木头制成的飞机，在空中飞行了12秒，但它打开了世界的门。我不知道莱特兄弟会怎样想象这样一个宏伟的想法。他们必须有某种梦想----人类就像鸟儿，自由地在太空中飞行----他们试图用各种材料制造飞机，最终使他们的梦想成真，虽然只有短短的12秒的第一次飞行！我们学生经常有不同的梦想：做科学家、工程师、医生等。就像莱特兄弟，他们年轻时，我们应该尽我们最大的努力去体验不同的东西，例如，走出门去看不同的动物，看蝴蝶在空中，或在水中看鱼。在这些领域里有更多的知识，我们可以成为未来的生物学家。一般而言，我们最好在我们的研究中作出更大的努力。这样，我们才能使我们的梦想成真，不仅像莱特兄弟的天空，而且还像杨利伟在外层空间。

[高一英语作文之梦想能够飞翔

Dear David，

I am afraid that you will think me unpardonably negligent in not having

answered your letter dated 7, December sooner, but when I have told you the

reason, I trust you will be convinced that the neglect was excusable. When your

letter arrived, I was just in Hong Kong. As my family could not forward it to me

during my absence, it has been, therefore, lying on my desk until the moment

when I took it up. Now the first thing I have to hasten to do is to write to you

these few lines to express my deep regret.

I enjoyed many pleasant sights during my trip. I shall be pleased to give

you an account to of them when I see you next.

Sincerely yours,

Tom

Because mother said that the day can go to sleep in the morning, because

even fell asleep will also be new firecrackers wake.

On New Years eve, in addition to being able to eat a lot of delicious

things, can also receive a lot of red envelopes, you can also watch TV for a

long long time, really is so happy.

A red envelope is New Years money, since ancient times, elders will send

children lucky money on New Years eve, seems to be a meaning of exorcism

disaster, mother said to put "lucky money" in under the pillow, pillow to sleep

on it. I really do as this way, because it is very new.

I also looked at the Spring Festival gala, the deepest memory is the

"hello, I am leave." "Why? Why is this?" Whenever I say this, mom and dad

laughed, because I copy too like said.

It was a very busy evening, I was doing my homework at my home. My father was writing a composition in the study room. My mother was interested in Shanghai opera. She was watching a Shanghai opera contest. The apartment was very quiet. Suddenly the light went out. It was a blackout, but I liked it very much. It came and I didn’t have to do my homework. We went to the living room very slowly. After 5 minutes, we all sat in the sofa. It was a lucky, fortunate day. I said that let’s held a concert. My parents agreed with me. I took out some candles and lighted up. We were singing, laughing and talking. We had a really good time. But while I was singing, the light suddenly turned on. Oh, my God. My father went back to his room went on writing. My mother turned on the TV and said to me “Dear, do your homework!” I felt very frustrated. I sat at the desk and thought I hated light. I hoped there would be a blackout the next day. I thought I would enjoy myself more and more. I went into a dream……

Many children are always looking forward to the winter vacation; this is because during the vacation, children needn’t go to school; They can do everything they like, such as playing, watching TV, traveling, or even sleeping all the day and so on. and when winter vacation come on ,it means that spring festival will come on soon.I spent the whole day at home nearly every day, I played with my computer .I played computer games and surfed the internet. during the vacation ,I still stayed in touch with my classmates and my friends. I think I have been a potatoes mouse .During the spring festival, I visited my relatives ,and I got a lot of red bags. Even though my vacation was crazy and exciting, but I really learnt a lot. It was good for relaxing, and I am getting ready for the coming new term now. Good-bye, my winter vacation.

这是一个非常繁忙的晚上,我正在做我的作业在我的家。我的父亲是在书房写一篇作文。我母亲是上海歌剧感兴趣。她正在看一个上海歌剧比赛。公寓非常安静。突然灯灭了。这是停电,但我非常喜欢它。它来了,我没有做我的家庭作业。我们去了客厅非常缓慢。5分钟后,我们都坐在沙发上。这是一个幸运,幸运的一天。我说让我们举行了一场音乐会。我的父母同意我。我拿出一些蜡烛,点亮了。我们唱歌,说笑。我们有一个很好的时间。但当我唱歌的时候,突然打开。哦,我的上帝。我的父亲回到他的房间继续写作。我妈妈打开了电视,对我说“亲爱的,做你的家庭作业!“我感到非常沮丧。我坐在桌子上,以为我讨厌光。我希望会有第二天停电。我想我应该享受我自己越来越多。我走进一个梦想……

许多孩子们总是期待着寒假;这是因为假期中,孩子们不用去学校,他们可以做他们想做的一切,比如玩,看电视,旅游,或者睡整天等等。当寒假来,这意味着春节很快就会来。我花了一整天在家里几乎每一天,我在玩电脑。我玩电脑游戏和在网上冲浪。在假期期间,我和我的同学仍然保持着联系,我的朋友。我想我一直是土豆的老鼠。春节期间,我访问了我的亲戚,我得到了很多红色的袋子。尽管我的假期是疯狂和兴奋的,但我真的学到了很多。这是有利于放松,我现在正在为即将到来的新学期做准备。再见,我的寒假。

In the last several decades, our earth has been extremely polluted, such as

air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and so on. In recent years, the

extreme weather becomes more and more frequent. Winter gets colder and summer

becomes hotter and it rains more frequently. All of these warn us that

protecting the environment is a serious and emergent event. As our general

people, we should build proper lifestyle. We should pay attention to water and

light saving. When we go out, we should firstly choose the public

transportation. The most important is that we must realize that we can do a lot

of things to protect our environment. Its our duty to make our home better.

Let’s change from ourselves.

There are many people are deaf among the sixty billion population. They dont have a sound body. They have to face much more difficulties than common people in their daily life. However, there is a big problem they have to face. It is the unfair treatment. As they are disabled, they often looked down upon or teased by others. Many people regard them as useless. In fact, this behavior is not approval. The deaf are human beings that need to be treated equality. They can also make contribution or be useful people for the society. They just couldnt see everything by eyes instead of foolish. For example, Helen Keller is a blind person, but she uses her own story to inspire thousands of people around the world. So, I think we should give a chance to the deaf. Do not discriminate them and try your best to offer them help. The world will be a better world.

在六十亿人口中有很大一部分是聋人。他们并不拥有健全的身体。他们在日常生活中要比普通人面对更多的困难。然而，有一个他们不得不面对的大问题。那就是不公平待遇。他们都是残疾人，往往会被歧视或欺负。很多人认为他们是废人。事实上，这种行为是不应该的。聋人也是人类也需要公平对待。他们也可以为社会做贡献或成为对社会有用的人。他们只是眼睛看不到东西并不是笨蛋。例如，海伦凯勒就是盲人，但是她用她自己的故事来激励了世界各地成千上万的人。所以，我认为我们应该给聋人一个机会。不歧视他们，尽量帮助他们。世界将会变得更美好。

一、议论文段落结构特点

①溺爱是阻碍青少年成长的囚笼。②我们知道，青少年的思想是幼稚的，不成熟的，很容易受到一些不良思潮的影响，养成一些不良风气，这时便需要有人教育他们，引导他们，这样才能使他们走上正路，而溺爱却恰恰与之相反。 ③我们知道青少年成长的道路是不平坦的，他们常会遇到一些意想不到的困难，因而青少年必须具有战胜困难的能力，而溺爱却会使他们丧失这种能力。 ④再者，未来的社会是一个竞争激烈的社会，一个人要想在竞争中取胜，就必须具有很强的自立能力。⑤所以，在青少年成长的过程中，溺爱他们，其结果只能是“南辕北辙”。

从上段文字看，议论文段落的构成具有什么特点?

思考—>总结：

1、向心、统一。2、连贯、完整。3、有层次、有条理

议论文段落由哪些性质的句子组成?

1、中心句 2承接句、3展开句、4总结句.

一个段落往往是文章的结构雏形：

引论——本论——结论

总结：①提出论点——②③④回答为什么——⑤结论

二、段落扩写训练：

一个精干的段落，如果使论证深刻细致化，那就扩展成了文章。下面请同学们动笔将上面段落的五个句子分别扩写，使之组成一篇较完整的议论文。(怎样扩写?只要对中心句回答“为什么”就可以了)。并请给本文拟个题目。

可拟文题:

①溺爱是阻碍青少年成长的囚笼。……

②这们知道，青少年的思想是幼稚的，不成熟的，很容易受到一些不良思潮的影响，养成一些不良风气，这时便需要有人教育他们，引导他们，这样才能使他们走上正路，而溺爱却恰恰与之相反。……

③我们知道青少年成长的道路是不平坦的，他们常会遇到一些意想不到的困难，因而青少年必须具有战胜困难的能力，而溺爱却会使他们丧失这种能力。……

④再者，未来的社会是一个竞争激烈的社会，一个人要想在竞争中取胜，就必须具有很强的自立能力。……

⑤所以，在青少年成长的过程中，溺爱他们，其结果只能是“南辕北辙”。……

例文点评

溺爱不是真爱

①溺爱是阻碍青少年成长的囚笼。当代青少年绝大多数是独生子女，是家庭中的宠儿，从小娇生惯养，溺爱备至，唯恐不周。这样不仅使其产生娇气，不敢勇于面对困难，而且慢慢滋生严重的依赖心理。其实溺爱不是真爱，它严重地阻碍了青少年的健康成长。

②这们知道，青少年的思想是幼稚的，不成熟的，很容易受到一些不良思潮的影响，养成一些不良风气，这时便需要有人教育他们，引导他们，这样才能使他们走上正路，而溺爱却恰恰与之相反。青少年思想幼稚单纯，触于墨者则黑，染于朱者则赤，极易沾染不良的习惯与风气，这就需要随时的思想诱导与政治教育。如同一棵幼树，不能因疼爱它怕伤着它而不去剪修，任其旁逸斜枝，终不会长出好的材料。一块好的璞玉，因过分喜爱它的晶莹剔透而不去雕琢，终不能使其成为珍器。对于青少年又何尝不是呢?古人云：“玉不琢，不成器” 、“人不教，不知义”，说的就是这个道理。

③我们知道青少年成长的道路是不平坦的，他们常会遇到一些意想不到的困难，因而青少年必须具有战胜困难的能力，而溺爱却会使他们丧失这种能力。当代青少年大多生活在优越的家庭环境里，一有困难，自然有家长去承担，去处理。这样就会使其养成懦弱心理，不敢面对困难，不敢挑战生活，意志薄弱，在学习与生活中见“硬”就回，见难就躲。要知道人生中没有绝对宁静的港湾。只有平时养成勇于克服困难的勇气与毅力，养成艰苦奋斗的品格，才能战胜人生的风浪艰险。

④再者，未来的社会是一个竞争激烈的社会，一个人要想在竞争中取胜，就必须具有很强的自立能力。要让青少年敢于经风雨，见世面，在坎坷中、在艰难困苦中培养独立解决问题的能力，磨练其克服困难的意志。古人云：“温室难养千里马，花盆难育万年松”。一贯呵护的小树，是经受不了暴风骤雨的摧残，只有经常在风雨中摇摆的树木，才有不折的韧劲。因此，彻底克服其依赖心理、懦弱品格，真正养成自立自强的生活能力，才能够勇敢地面对生活的挑战，才有可能使其自立自强于社会，成为生活的强者。否则，他们只会为未来竞争激烈的社会所淘汰。

⑤所以，在青少年成长的过程中，溺爱他们，其结果只能是“南辕北辙”。可见，溺爱不是真爱，要给他们充分锻炼的机会，要时时教育他们,让他们自立自强，这才是真正地爱护他们。

August, September and October are the months of kites flying, because the wind blows north-westwards. During these months, many Wonderful kites are flying in the blue sky.

One day as the school was over, Qin Bo, my classmate, called me accompanying him to have kite flying at the big grass field. I had not been flown kite for a long time. So I promised him at last, when I reached there at five, I found him waiting for me.

Many boys were flying their kites higher in the sky. They were excited when they found their kites win another’s. They shouted with joy and jumped up and down.

Not long after, Qin Bo’s kite was in the sky, but mine was not. I was so disappointed that I wanted to give up. But I thought how disgraceful I was. So I asked Qin Bo to exchange the kites. Oh! His kite was wonderful. It was so light that it flow higher than the kites of all. He told me why my kite could not fly because it was maderoughly; the head was heavy, and the end was light, I agreed and made up my mind to make a new kne that would fly high in the sky.

I do not think deeply about the life the significance, my life instead crosses very much meaningful. Even I do not need to know that anything is the life, so long as lived is sufficing. The significance when you seek for it, it only then exists, when your further seeks, it will vanish. Perhaps, only then in we felt when the life does not have the significance, only will then go to seek for it. As for found or not, depended entirely on individual lucky chance, because that was not individual strength can decide. we are not are living depending on the significance, but when we are not is living depending on the significance, our persons status has received the question, will this will test us be a qualified person. If in a person life had never thought tracks down one kind of significance, has never tracked down one kind of significance, has never had outside the material spiritual pursue, then he will be a personality damage person.if a person is only wants to live, so long as he had the basic survival to suffice, do not be too many. If he wants to enjoy, that he wants the thing will be many, not very easy to achieve. But if he wants a significance, that so long as he chooses one from thought that the meaningful matter, relentless does, might. The significance is this kind of kind of thing, when you think it is meaningful, it is meaningful.

Some kind of significance not necessarily belongs to all, but only belongs believes it individual. some people said that only then the human will think deeply about the life the significance, but exactly said that only then the very few people will only then think deeply about the life the significance, most people only will be living certainly. Did not know that what the life is, cannot affect their survival. But from says thoroughly understands the life significance the innate person, also has not seen their life to have anything different kind.

英语，是世界上最流行的语言，现在不知有多少人在学习，可学习之路总是艰难的。

首先，我们应该认识英语的重要性。英语是这世上发达国家风行的一种语言，对于我们这些新一代的学子来说，当然必不可少。而且英语对于我们来说是一种简单的语言，无论单词、句子、文章等有多长，里面都只有26个字母，自己需要多多掌握的则是语法。

我还是一个初二的学生，正在努力地学习着英语，因为这是一门重要的主科，将来还会是出国的必要条件。而我感觉英语并不需像李阳说的那样，要疯狂起来，而要融入它。我认为学英语应该让自己身临其境，把自己所站的角度换到国外去，对于外国的社会环境，我们应该如何地交流。

当然，读肯定是要的，要放开心，大胆地读出来。熟话说：熟能生巧。只要我们多读，再多读，到需要用的时候就会情不自禁地脱口而出了。学英语的心态也要放正。我们应该觉得我们需要学英语，这对我们是有极大地用处的，。当我们真正地认为英语已经融入了自己的生活的时候，我们就会像学母语般地去学习英语。

在这，我还有个小窍门来帮助大家记单词。自己用硬纸板做26个字母的卡片，然后尝试着用卡片去拼写单词，就靠自己的记忆把单词拼出来。只要一有空就拿出来玩玩，在不经意间，我们的英语词汇量就会上去。

不要害怕英语，因为它是我们的伙伴，努力征服。