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二年级用英语介绍春节(合集20篇)

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初中英语作文春节

全文共 940 字

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On the thirty, is the new years day, everywhere permeated with a festive atmosphere. Everybody happily sit together to eat dinner, I love to eat fish balls on the table, my sister and brother Sweet and Sour Spare Ribs favorite, favorite braised fish in soy sauce. After the dinner, my brother and sister began to set off firecrackers and fireworks. At this time, I brought a carefully lit fireworks, fireworks, and for a while a green spray, spray red, while spraying purple, is really fun.

My sister brought the firecrackers, the "popping" and "shout shout" sound like thunder, scared us everywhere escape. Brother of fireworks and crackers, is even more magical, while fly to the sky, while flying on the roof of the night dressed as the day, we see dazzling.

Just as we are playing vigorously, "when Dangdang, Dangdang", the bell of zero hour is ringing, the new year begins. Lets all wish the happy new year and the happy family together.

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篇1:二年级英语作文:MyChinsesTeacher

全文共 322 字

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I have a Chinses Teacher. Her name is Lui Xiaohong. She is from Lanchang. She’s very active and strict. She has two big eyes. She’s very nice.But she is short. She like to smile. I don’t know what season she like. Because I don’t know her very well. Her class is very funny, I like it.

In a word, I love my Chinese Teacher.

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篇2:介绍家人的英语作文

全文共 439 字

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I have a happy family. There are my father, mother, and a lovely me at home. Dad loves watching TV and working, too. He doesnt have time to accompany me every night. Mother loves to play computer, and she also likes to work. She helps her mother-in-law with housework every day. Ha ha, speaking of me, Im the baby in my family. I love learning, I love dancing and playing the piano. Mom and Dad love me, I grew up in their love day by day.

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篇3:春节英语作文初二80词

全文共 728 字

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Spring Festival is the most important festival in China .It‘s to celebrate

the lunar calendar ’s new year .In the evening before the Spring Festival

,families get together and have a big meal .In many places people like to set

off firecrackers .Dumplings are the most traditional food .Children like the

festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes

.They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to

children for good luck . People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good

fortune .

The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long .People visit relatives and

friends with the words “Have all your wishes ”。 People enjoy the Spring Festival

,during this time they can have a good rest .

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篇4:春节作文英语作文

全文共 524 字

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I have a happy Spring Festival.This year it comes in February.All of us are very excited .My parents and I do our housework and do some shopping and other housework.

On the Eve of the Spring Festival,my family get together and have a big dinner,it have jiaozi, chicken,New Yesrs cake and some delicious food.These food I am both like very much.On February 7th ,I get lots of red packets. Im so happy.I visit my Families and neighbours at the following times. I have a happy Spring Festival .Are you happy at Spring Festival ?

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篇5:春节的庆祝方式英语作文

全文共 905 字

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As the spring festival is coming, I decide to tell you something about Spring Festival .   Spring Festival ,known as the Chinese New Year,which counts from the first day in the lunar calendar ,and is the most important holiday in China.From late January to early February,Chinese people are busy preparing for the New Year.They clean their houses ,have their hair cut,and buy new clothes .Jiaozi or dumpling is most popular.To those who live far away from their home,this festival is also a framily reunion occasion.And they often go back home to celebrate the festival with their family.At the time,the children will play the fireworks and firecracker。further more,once the children greet to olds, for return,the olds will give the children lucky money.and last The first day of the new year is the time when people visit their friends and wish each other good luck in the new year, remember to be happy!

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篇6:硕士复试英语自我介绍

全文共 2280 字

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Good morning,my dear teachers,my dear professors.i am very glad to be here for your interview.my name is song yonghao, i come from luoyang,a very beautiful aicent city.my undergratuade period will be accomplished in changan university in july ,20xx;and now,i am trying my best for obtaining a key to tongji university.

Generally speaking ,i am a hard working student especially do the thing i am interested in. i will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is. when i was sophomore, i found web design very interesting, so i learned it very hard . to weaver a homepage for myself, i stayed with my pesonel computer for half a month.,and i am the first one in my class who own his home

page. forthermore,i am a person with great perserverence. during the days preparing for the first examination,i insist on running every day, no matter what the weather was like.and just owning to this,i could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end.

Well ,in my spare time ,i like basketball, tennis and chinese chess. also english is my favorate.i often go to english corner to practise my oral english on every thursday,and write compositions to improve my witten ability .but i know my english is not good enough ,i will continue studying.

Ok, that is all,thank you for your attention. n be soon turned into products in all of the modern industry. Four years’ university education gives me a lot of things to learn,a lot of chances to try,and a lot of practices to improve myself.It teaches me not only what to study and ho-w to think,but also to see the importance of practical ability (such as doing expriment as much as possible). In the university life,i have made many good friends.They help me improve my study and research ability, do ererything just like a man,and often give me good example to follow. Besides what i have introduced myself above,i also have many interests in my spare time.I like playing football,which is an effective way i

think to improve my body health,and it can teach me how to join in a group and deal with other people.Drawing and writing is another favor to me.

Above all,I choose the major in order to broad my view in biology scince,and enhance my research ability.I will do my best to join the new group and be good at postgraduate study.

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篇7:关于春节的英语作文

全文共 587 字

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my plan of next year

A Happy New Year ,a new start,when I stand on the edge of a Happy New Year,I cant help thinking about my plan of next year.

Just as the old saying:“Well began is the half of the success.”So I decide that I should be at work while the others are still relaxing ,and then ,at the beginning ,Im quicker than the others and of course I will get better result than the others.

But ,what I really decide to do is that I must make good of anytime I can spare though it seems impossible. While,I will do my best to live up with what I have planned,and the result will prove it.

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篇8:描写怎样过春节的英语

全文共 450 字

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I had a great Chinese New Year.On the first day of the Chinese New Year,my parents and I visited my grandparents.They own a large ranch in the countryside,surrounded by corn fields and green pastry.It’s a very beautiful ranch and the air is very clean.I helped my grandparents feed the chicken and groom the horses.I really like horses and I spent quite some time riding them along the river for several miles.I enjoyed a lot at my grandparents’home.

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篇9:春节的好处英语作文

全文共 906 字

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Thank you for your letter. I’m glad to hear that you are coming to China for Spring Festival. In China, there are many people could not often have meat,rice or other delicious food. They could only eat these during the Spring festival. So every year they hoped that the Spring Festival would come soon. Now, although people‘s life is much better,and we can eat the delicious foods everyday. People still like the festival. Because most people can have a long holiday,and we are free to go on a trip or visit our friends or have parties with our family. In the evenings,we can have a big meal in the restaurant or stay at home with family and watch the TV programmes.

I like the Spring Festival very much.

谢谢你的来信。我很高兴听说你要来中国过春节。在中国,有很多人不能经常吃肉类,大米或其他美味的食物。他们只能在春节期间吃这些东西。所以每年他们都希望春节快到了。现在,虽然人们的生活是更好的,我们可以吃美味的食物,每天。人们仍然喜欢这个节日。因为大多数人可以有一个长长的假期,我们可以自由地去旅行或拜访我们的朋友或与我们的家庭聚会。在晚上,我们可以在餐厅大吃一顿饭,或在家里待在家里看电视节目。

我非常喜欢春节。

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篇10:春节作文英语

全文共 1201 字

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the origin of chinese new yearchinese new year, pronounced in chinese as "xin nian", always falls on the date of marking the beginning of the spring and thus it is also called the "spring festival". "xin" means "new" and "nian" means "year". there are many stories told about the origin of "nian", which actually is a name of animals.

the old story says that the beast "nian" with a very big mouth was so fierce and could swallow many people in one single bite. people were very scared. an old man offered to subdue "nian" and said to "nian": "i hear that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents?" so "nian" swallowed many of the other beasts that hurt people and their domestic animals. the old man turned out to be an immortal god and riding the beast "nian" flied to the heaven.

now that "nian" is gone and other beasts were also scared into forests, people began to enjoy their peaceful life. before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each years end to scare away "nian" in case it sneaked back again, because red is the color the beast feared the most.

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篇11:介绍别人的英语作文

全文共 1007 字

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My Mother My Mother isa kind and gentle woman. She is always very gentle. She takes good care of her children and keeps them all at school. I have one brother and two sistets. So she gets four children in all. She gives us every comfort. We all love her and she loves us also. My mother has too much to do in bringing us up. As our family is too poor to keep a servant, my mother has always to do very much work. She gets up very early and sleeps very late every day. She works hard, yet without complaining. She is also a thrifty, and industrious woman. She saves every cent that she can and keeps everything in order. As she has been busy eversince she was young, she looks older than she really is. Her face is wrinkled, her hair becomes silver white, but she works as hard as ever. Often she says to us, "work while you work, play while you play. If you do not work, you will become lazy and of no use to society." What piece of good advice this is! We must worth it well and always keep it in our mind.

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篇12:关于春节的英语作文

全文共 1069 字

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The Lunar Happy New Year

The Lunar Happy New Year is a great occasion to the Chinese people. It lasts about the first four days of the year, during which people do not work except for the workers on duty. Students do not go to school, and shops are closed.

Several days before the Happy New Year, people begin to prepare. Farmers kill pigs, sheep, cocks and hens. City dwellers buy meat fish and vegetables. Houses are cleaned; coupletsare posted on the doors. Colourful lanterns are hung at the gate.

On the eve of the Happy New Year, each family has its members gatherd together and eats a family reunion dinner. After the meal they watch TV until the clock strickes twelve. Then every family sets off long strings of small firecrackers and other fire works to welcome the Happy New Year. On the first day of the Happy New Year, almost everyone is dressed in his or her best. When people meet on the way, they say to each other "Happy Happy New Year". Friends and relatives pay Happy New Year calls and gives presents to each other. Children indulge themselves in games.

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篇13:高中自我介绍英语

全文共 3743 字

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高中自我介绍英语作文一

My name is________ . There are ________(数字) people in my family. My father is a Chemistry teacher. He teaches chemistry in senior high school. My mother is an English teacher. She teaches English in the university. I have a younger brother, he is a junior high school student and is preparing for the entrance exam.

I like to read English story books in my free time. Sometimes I surf the Internet and download the E- books to read. Reading E- books is fun. In addition, it also enlarges my vocabulary words because of the advanced technology and the vivid animations.

I hope to study both English and computer technology because I am interested in both of the subjects. Maybe one day I could combine both of them and apply to my research in the future.

高中自我介绍英语作文二

My name is________ . I am from ________. There are________(数字)people in my family. My father works in a computer company. He is a computer engineer. My mother works in a international trade company. She is also a busy woman. I have a older sister and a younger brother. My sister is a junior in National Taiwan University. She majors in English. My brother is an elementary school student. He is 8 years old.

Because of my father, I love surfing the Internet very much. I play the on-line game for about 2 hours every day. I wish I could be a computer program designer in the future. And that is why I am applying for the electronics program in your school.

高中自我介绍英语作文三

My name is Li Hua. I was born in the city of Dalian, Liaoning Province. I studied in Guangming Primary School from 1984 to 1990. Then I entered

NO. 6 Middle School where I mainly learned the subjects like Chinese, mathematics, English, physics, chemistry and computer. I have been very fond of and good at English and computer ever since. Therefore I placed first in the school computer competition last year. My hobbies include swimming in summer, skating in winter as well as collecting stamps and listening to popular music in my spare time.

高中自我介绍英语作文四

I am linjiang. I was born in jilin changchun. I graduate from Henan University of Urban Construction. I started learning English since I was 15 years old.My father is a farmer . And my mother is a housewife. I am the youngest one in my family. My brother have a lot of American friends. That’s why I have no problem communicating with Americans or others by speaking English.

In my spare time, I like to do anything relating to English such as listening to English songs, watching English movies or TV programs, or even attending the activities held by some English clubs or institutes. I used to go University for a short- term English study. During that time, I learned a lot of daily life English and saw a lot of different things.

I think language is very interesting. I could express one substanceby using different sounds. So I wish I could study and read more English enlarge my knowledge.

高中自我介绍英语作文五

My name is ________. I am graduatefrom ________ seniorhigh school and major in ________. There are ________ people in my family. My father works in a computer company. And my mother is a housewife. I am the youngest one in my family.

In my spare time, I like to read novels. I think reading could enlargemy knowledge. As for novels, I could imagine whatever I like such as a well-known scientist or a kung-fu master. In addition to reading, I also like to play PC games. A lot of grownups think playing PC games hinders the students from learning. But I think PC games could motivate me to learn something such as English or Japanese.My favorite course is English because I think it is interesting to say one thing via different sounds. I wish my English could be improved in the next four years and be able to speak fluent English in the future

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篇14:介绍美国的英语

全文共 1120 字

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After a brief reunion with our American aunt, we soon embarked on a trip to the east of the United States. Our first stop was New York.

On July 21, we got up at 6:30 am and after more than half an hours drive, we came to Wall Street. There was a bull in the street, and I took many photos with my parents. After that, we went to the Empire State Building and passed through security. Then, lets go through the winding corridor to the elevator, and soon, a delicate elevator will we carry on the 80 layer, through the 80th floor of pictures and words, I understand the process of the Empire State Building construction in the 1830 s, the U.S. government in 400 days time built the 102th floor of the Empire State Building, is a miracle. Were on the 86th floor, and the 86th floor is a sightseeing layer that can get a full view of New York City. Then we went to the met and saw the Egyptian temple, the dunhuang murals, the longyan grottoes and so on

Then we followed the guide to the intrepid America and saw the American space agency NASAs space shuttle.

Finally, we went to times square, but I didnt buy anything I liked.

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篇15:自我介绍英语作文及翻译

全文共 926 字

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introduce myself

my name is ningruoyan。i’m a china girl。i’m ten 。i’m from zhengzhou,china。do you know zhengzhou?it’s in the middle of china。our shool is a good school in zhengzhou。i’m in class4 grade4。there are 83 students in our class。i like our shool ,teachers and classmates。

i like listening to music,i hope everyone likes music as i do。music can bring you a lot of joy and happiness。

i like reading,too。in my room,there are many books。i often go to the library to read books。sometimes,i borrow some bookes from the library。

swimming is my favorite sport。if you swim in the water,you will look like a lovely fish。if you smim ,you’ll be strong。

i like myself very much!do you like?

自我介绍

我的名字叫宁若岩。我是一名中国女孩。我10岁。我来自中国郑州,你知道郑州吗?它位于中国的中部。我们的学校是郑州的一所好学校。我在四年级四班。我们班有84名学生。我爱我们的学校,老师和同学。

我喜欢听音乐,我希望每个人都像我一样喜欢音乐。音乐能给你带来很多喜悦和幸福。

我也喜欢读书。在我的房间有许多书。我经常去图书馆看书。有时还从图书馆借阅书籍。

游泳是我最喜爱的运动。如果你在水里游泳,你看起来就像一条可爱的鱼。如果你经常游泳,你会变得强壮。

我非常喜欢自己!你们呢?

[自我介绍英语作文及翻译

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篇16:介绍美丽的校园英语作文

全文共 1247 字

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Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Its my honor totell you about the changes of my school.

When you walk around our school, you can see various flowersand trees everywhere. At the same time, you can smell the taste, breathe freshair. Its a nice place for us to study.

Please look at the new building over there. Its ourlibrary that was painted white again this year. It not only looks morebeautiful, but also has increasingly more books than before. Reading differentkinds of books can enhance our horizons and increase our knowledge. I stillremember I entered the school two years ago, the library was old enough and Ialways couldnt find my favorite comic books. Therefore, I often complained tomy classmates that the library was out of fashion that we were not able tolearn fresh knowledge in it.

What was even worse, as a member of school basketballteam, my partners and I had few chances to practice, as the playground was toosmall to play andfull of so many students after school. Luckily, I dont haveto worry about that anymore, because our playground is large enough for all ofus to play games, and basketball court is also bigger. Thats wonderful!

My school has changed a lot, for it is more beautifuland modern. I love my school.

[介绍美丽校园英语作文

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篇17:春节话题初一英语作文

全文共 973 字

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现在越来越多的外国人开始学习中文,了解中国的文化。作为中国的传统节日过年,更应该向大家介绍介绍。接下来小编为你带来过年话题初一英语作文,希望对你有帮助。

The Spring Festival is very important to Chinese people. In the past,people could not often have meat,rice or other delicious food. They could only eat these during the Spring festival. So every year they hoped that the Spring Festival would come soon. Now, although people‘s life is much better,and we can eat the delicious foods everyday. People still like the festival. Because most people can have a long holiday,and we are free to go on a trip or visit our friends or have parties with our family. In the evenings,we can have a big meal in the restaurant or stay at home with family and watch the TV programs.

过年对中国人来说非常重要。在过去,人们往往没有肉,大米或其他美味的食物吃。他们通常只能在过年吃到这些。所以每年他们都希望过年可以快点来。现在,虽然人们的生活好多了,我和家人每天都可以吃美味的食物。人们仍然喜欢的过年。因为大多数人可以有一个很长的假期,我和家人可以自由地去旅行或拜访我和家人的朋友或与我和家人的家人聚会。晚上,我和家人可以在餐厅大吃一顿,或与家人留在家里看电视节目。

I like the Spring Festival very much. How wonderful the Spring Festival is!

我非常喜欢过年。过年是多么的美妙啊!

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篇18:以二年级热闹的春节话题

全文共 1166 字

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“飞雪迎春含梅怒放和风拂地嫩柳舒芽”一年一度的春节又到来了,拜年是春节的一个重头戏,和往年一样,爸爸妈妈,姑姑叔叔带着我和弟弟在正月初四到舅爷爷家去拜年。 "Feixue Yingchun Chun Hanmei blooms and the wind is tender and the germination", the annual Spring Festival is here again. The New Year is a highlight of the Spring Festival., Aunt Uncle took me and my brother and me to the grandfathers house on the fourth day of the first month of the first month.

我的舅爷爷住在田心的郊区,这里是颇为秀丽的村庄,四处都被苍翠的群山环绕着,远处向群山望去,山上的白云像绸带飘舞着,缠绕在山上的树丛间,山下,是棋盘似的菜地,绿竹和香樟掩映着农舍,在农舍边有低垂的柳丝倒映在池塘里。这世界就仿佛在梦幻中一样,我舅爷爷家就住在这梦幻的乡村中。

还没到我舅爷爷家,看见我舅爷爷家一缕缕炊烟向屋顶飘去,仿佛欢迎我们的到来,我们来到了舅爷爷家,我舅爷爷看到我们来了,犹如今天的春风一样,拿出了一些烟和槟榔以及他认为最好的零食,热情的款待我们,同时又问起了我和弟弟的学习和今年得到的压岁钱,我和弟弟一起告诉舅爷爷,我们的成绩虽然不是很优秀。

但是比起去年还是有进步。舅爷爷表扬我们说:“只要有进步就是好的,同时鼓励我们继续加油!”此刻舅爷爷把手放进了口袋,拿出了两个红包,问我们拿了多少压岁钱?我得意洋洋的告诉舅爷爷:“拿了20多元了。”舅爷爷说我和弟弟还没给他拜年的,我马上说了句恭喜舅爷爷新年愉快,万事如意,身体健康,而我的弟弟滑稽的跟舅爷爷说了一句:“恭喜发财,红包拿来!”舅爷爷说:“红包马上就来,同时问弟弟他爷爷给了多少?弟弟回答他爷爷给他了100元。

舅爷爷开玩笑的说:“我是农村的,不像你爷爷那么有钱,就给你10元钱。”弟弟真的以为只给那么多,感觉到非常失落,因为除去他爷爷以外的长辈都给100元,可舅爷爷就只给10元,他很失落和生气,跑出去了,我舅爷爷看他出去了,就和我爸爸妈妈聊了一会,后来我弟弟进来了,就对我舅爷爷说10元钱也要,并从舅爷爷手中接过了红包,弟弟打开红包一看是100元,刚才那些感到失落的心情一扫而光,他就像一个从地狱升到天堂的人一样高兴的跳了起来。我的爸爸和我姑姑望着弟弟刚才搞笑的表情,都哈哈大笑了起来。

时间不早了,吃过午饭以后,马上走到另1个舅爷爷家去拜年。我认为过年真好啊,可以和家人团圆,而且我们小孩子还可以得到压岁钱。

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篇19:大一英语口语考试自我介绍

全文共 711 字

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Hello, everyone! Im Feng Biyu, a girl of 19 years old. As you can see, I am very glad to get along with all of you and I hope we’ll have a good time in our subsequent study.

My hometown is in SiHong, Northern JiangSu Province, a beautiful place with a lot of clear rivers and lakes. When boating on HongZe Lake, I always feel free and relaxed. It is really a wonderful  place to enjoy your life.

I graduated from SiHong Middle School. It was set up in 1949 and now it  is more than 60 years old.

I have a lot of friends in my middle school. We love each other. Time goes by, but our friendship will never go away. They cheer me up, make me happy and do some help when I meet with difficulties.

Thats all, thank you!

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篇20:庆祝春节英语作文

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Just in the month of this month, xu wenxu, a farmer of the village of jiaxi, the tujia miao autonomous county in chongqing, was busy. In order to prepare for this New Years eve dinner, some of the essential traditional entrees are not available for the first ten days and a half months. The most important of these are "dunking" and "pepper irrigation". Xu wenxu said, "the cut meat" seems simple, but to be really fat and not greasy, soft and smooth mouth, is to take a hard time. "Irrigation HaiJiao" is to mix in the glutinous rice noodles HaiJiao ingredients after fill in the empty one by one, and then into a pickle jar sealed half a month, in the New Years eve, take out a Fried oil will be ready to serve.

Tujia attaches importance to the two dish, because before all the year round on a few back to meat rare, glutinous rice is also a rare thing, so every family take this chance to show your skills as a family reunion dinner two dish, is also the family in order to reward hard work for a year.

Surprisingly, the kelp was once the main dish of the tujia family reunion dinner. Because the former tujia region to eat salt and water is difficult, medical conditions are also poor, often people have a large neck disease due to iodine deficiency. In order to provide the family with iodine, the family members of the family in the lunar New Year dinner together with a kelp, in order to replenish the iodine needed by the human body. Under the conditions at that time, the kelp was a "delicacies" to the family, and it was impossible to eat them regularly, so it became a good dish for the annual dinner. Today, the kelp has long been out of the stage.

After the family had eaten the New Years eve dinner, each family would have a log of firewood, and everyone would sit around and listen to the old man telling the story. The old man was waiting for the first day, and he was called "the ridge of the field" to express his love for the field.

Ethnic Korean: "wine" and "degu" occupy a special place

The yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture of jilin province is the main settlement area of Korean nationality in China, and the Spring Festival is also the traditional and most important festival of Korean nationality. The Korean lunar New Year meal has its own traditional food and features.

The Korean people have a lot of food, large and small plates, or even hundreds of dishes. The special place is the old wine and degu.

On the eve of the Spring Festival, reporters in the villages of yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture saw that many ethnic Korean villagers were brewing "old wine". The Korean people have the custom of drinking "wine" at the feast. This wine is often brewed before the "year of the year". The festival is equivalent to the Spring Festival of the han nationality, and the "year old wine" is mainly made of rice, which is a kind of medicinal liquor. During the Spring Festival, they drink and entertain themselves. They believe that drinking this wine can ward off evil spirits and long life.

"Is" is a kind of bread, soup is to big rice noodle and steamed, pounded into big stick, and then rub into oval round bar, sliced, pour into chickens, pheasants, beef soup pot, to eat again when put some sesame oil and sesame oil and seaweed, taste delicious.

On the thirtieth day, Korean women wear beautiful national costumes. Most families start making cakes in the early morning. Despite the fact that there are now machines for making cakes, they still prefer to use the hammer for themselves, because they still taste different.

On New Years eve, a family reunion dinner is a very happy time, and the whole family will stay up all night. Unlike the han Chinese, the Korean family will dance and dance with the old Korean gayqin and pipe music to welcome the New Year.

刚进腊月,重庆市酉阳土家族苗族自治县板溪乡红杏村农民许文旭家就忙开了。为了准备好这顿年夜饭,一些必不可少的传统主菜不提前十天半月准备是不行的。其中最主要的当数“扣肉”和“灌海椒”。许文旭说,“扣肉”看似简单,但要做到真正肥而不腻、嫩滑爽口,是要下一番工夫的。“灌海椒”则是把糯米面拌上作料后填入一个个掏空的海椒中,然后放入咸菜罐子里封存半个月,到了除夕,拿出来用油一炸就可以上桌了。

土家人之所以重视这两道菜,是因为以前一年到头难得吃上几回肉,糯米也是稀罕东西,因此家家都把这两道菜当作年夜饭展示手艺的机会,同时也是为了犒劳辛劳了一年的家人。

令人意外的是,海带还曾一度成为土家年夜饭的主菜。因为以前土家族聚集地区吃盐巴都困难,医疗条件也差,经常有人因缺碘患上大脖子病。为了给家人补碘,土家人就在年夜饭上一道海带,以补充人体所需的碘。在当时的条件下,海带对土家人来说,真可谓 “山珍海味”,经常吃根本不可能,因此成了年夜饭上的一道好菜。如今,海带早已退出年夜饭的“舞台”。

土家人吃过年夜饭后,各家都会燃起一根木柴,大家围坐聆听老人讲故事,守岁到天亮,名叫“守田埂”,以表达对田地的热爱。

朝鲜族:“岁酒”和“德固”占据特殊位置

吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州是我国朝鲜族主要聚居地区,春节也是朝鲜族的传统的和最重要的节日。朝鲜族的年夜饭有着自己传统的食品和特色。

朝鲜族的年夜饭丰常丰富,大大小小的盘子七八十个,有的人家甚至达上百个。其中占特殊位置的是‘岁酒’和‘德固’二种。

春节前夕,记者在延边朝鲜族自治州的各乡村看到,很多朝鲜族村民都在酿造“岁酒”。朝鲜族在年夜饭有喝“岁酒”的习俗。这种酒多在过“岁首节”前酿造。岁首节相当于汉族的春节,“岁酒”以大米为主料,配以多味中药材,是一种药酒。用于春节期间自饮和待客,他们认为饮用此酒可以避邪、长寿。

“德固”是一种汤饼,就是将大米面和好蒸熟后,捣成大粘团,再搓成椭圆形圆条,切成薄片,倒入鸡、野鸡、牛肉汤锅中,吃时再放些麻油或香油以及紫菜,味美可口。

在年三十那天,朝鲜族妇女都要穿上漂亮的民族盛装。大多数家庭从一大早就开始做打糕。尽管现在有卖做打糕的机器,但他们还是喜欢用打糕槌自己动手做,因为感觉味道还是不一样。

除夕夜一家都围在一起吃年夜饭,是非常幸福的时刻,全家都会守岁通宵达旦。与汉族不同的是,朝鲜族大年夜这顿饭会载歌载舞,伴着朝鲜族古老的伽耶琴和筒箫乐曲迎接新年的到来。

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