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高考英语写作词汇整理【通用20篇】

春节是指汉字文化圈传统上的农历新年,俗称“年节”,传统名称为新年、大年、新岁,但口头上又称度岁、庆新岁、过年。中国人过春节已有4000多年的历史。小编为你整理了高考英语写作词汇整理,希望对你有所参考帮助。

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1.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Bill来信询问language teacher. 你家乡是否有雾霾天气,情况如何.请按下面写 What frequently brings back memories of 一封电子邮件1.感谢他得关心2.介绍情况:(1)my school teacher is his special qualities. First of 去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember 到雾霾天气的危害,正采取各种举措减少其发we always long for his class with great eagerness 生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么Dear because his lecture were humorously delivered, Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he your caring for the weather and my health. Now gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an I’d like to tell you something about the smog. awakening of a passion for learning. He not only Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred led us to an appreciation of the beauty and a lot of times. it has done great harm to our daily perfection of Chinese and literature, but also life. many traffic accidents happened just because aroused our great interest in exploring something of the heavy smog weather, more and more deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply people have to go to see the doctor because the impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he serious disease caused by the smog, quite a lot of treated us like friends rather than students. flights have to be put off, a great number ofAlthough it is nearly 10 years since I people have to stay at home for fear of the attended his last class, he is the talk of our old poisonous air caused by the smog. classmates, and I know part of him has alreadyPeople have realized the great harm caused stayed in my heart. by the smog and the importance of protecting the 5.Is English Not Important Any More(英语不再environment. people all over the country are 重要) taking measures to reduce the smog weather. the Recently, the Ministry of Education has drafted a government suggests people go to work or school

Firstly, self-confidence enables us to have the

ambition of being successful. Only when you have the ambition to be successful, can you be successful eventually. Secondly, once we gain self-confidence, we will possess the courage and strength to overcome the setbacks and difficulties. With self-confidence, no one and nothing can stop you to success.Thirdly, with self-confidence we may accomplish something which seems to be impossible previously. No great thing is easy for us, therefore we should hold the idea that

anything is possible. We should, or have to trust in ourselves.

In short, self-confidence is the spiritual pillar of a person as well as the inherent power, which is of great importance and value to a person.

9. 节约是中华人民的传统美德,然而,当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重,尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文,描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历,并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign) With large amounts of food thrown away with the public traffic, such as the bus and the

underground. Also we should plant more trees.

or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste According to me, I will go to school by bike

in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect anywhere. the environment as possible as they can. would you like to tell me some good forward to your reply.

ideasI’m looking 2.作文要求:例:1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信

的现象2、举一例说明(如,有毒奶粉、考试

作弊等)3、讲求诚信的意义Honesty is a

virtue Comes the Wolf Almost all of us heard the story (诚信是一种美德)

What we can learn from the story is that we must

“ when we were little kids.

“ Here

be honest. However, thereof dishonesty nowadays. ’re lots of phenomena other people but also to yourself. Take the case of Being dishonest does great harm not only to fake milk powder for example. After drinking this

kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their

legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected

their health. To our great relief, the producers got

accused and punishedconsequences in the end. for all the serious reliable will make other people trust you, which Having the reputation of being honest and will provide you many benefits and give you

opportunities that others may not get. Being

honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with

others and people will be friendly to you and

support you. In a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way. and start the wonderful journey! Let’s pick up our “ backpack “ —honesty, 3.build an energy-saving society(

型社会)

建立一个节约

近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会

献一计”主题活动,同学们提出了许多建议。

请你根据以下要点:1.不浪费粮食和纸张 2.

尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋 3.毕业生将书赠

给低年级同学循环使用?参考词汇:方便筷

disposable chopsticks

Recently,there has been an activity of

“doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in

our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned

about the increasing lack of energy and provide

their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t

waste any food or paper, though they appear very

easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think

it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks

and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly

recommended that those used textbooks as well

as reference books of graduates, which are still in

good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we

can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride

bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these

will definitely help to build an energy-saving

society.

4.有关“人与事件”话题The Most Unforgettable

Person in my memory

(1)我生活中最难以忘怀的人是(2)为什

么他 (或她)一直在我心中 (3)结论

In my life I have met many people who are

really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most

unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese

reform about English, it is said that English will be not the subject that take into account of the College Entrance Exam, a lot of students feel excited, because they think English will not be their burden. The reform may relieve some students who are week in English, they think they donEnglish, because English is not important any ’t need to spend so much time in learning more. The fact is that they get the wrong idea,

English still important even though it will be no more considered to be the College Entrance Exam. The trend is people learning English since they are young, parents pay special attention to the children’s second language, so most students now are good at English. What’s more, English is the most widely used language, it can enhance a student’s competition. So English is still important to learn. 6.Work and SuccessSince we go to school, we are taught that no pain, (付出与成功) no gain, it means that if people want to be successful, they must work hard. But the truth is that not everyone can get what they want, even they work hard so much, but if working hard does not bring success, why should they still need to work hard. In my opinion, working hard doesn’t mean the person can success certainly, success needs more factors, like the time, the luck and other things.There is no doubt that if the person does not work hard and fight for his goal, there is no way for him to get what he wants. Some actors start their career at the very young age, when they are also 40, they become famous suddenly, if they give up, they can’t be waiting for their reputation. So working hard, there is much chance to get succeed. 7.No Pains, No Gains(一分耕耘,一分收获) It is obvious to everybody that the only way to achieve ones goal is to work hard. Just as the old saying goes;no mill, no meal; Have you ever seen a man who succeeds just by idling aboutOf course, the answer is; No; so we know if you want to gain something, you will have pains.The farmers harvest by a year of arduous work; the scientists gain achievements by years of devoted researches; students get good marks by working hard; even the little ants have their food by working hard day and night. 1 know there are always some people who wait for the opportunities falling on them. They may attribute their failures to lack of good chances. Therefore, there are so many people gaining nothing at last. Clever men know that the more effort they make, the bigger chance they will have to be successful.So, when others achieve their aspirations and you still gain nothing, dont complain about the unfair fate and dont give up, either. Remember: no pains, no gains. 8.The Importance of Self-Confidence(自信的重要 ) People say that self-confidence is half of the success that can bring you courage to stick to what you do. Without self-confidence, one can not do well in anything. Self-confidence is of great importance and value to a person. each year, the problem of food waste is

widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.

What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.

Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.

10.【校园生活】假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华,今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习,实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and

smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

11.根据下面提示,有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题

(1)写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。(3)注意:单词数提出自己的看法。120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

happiness to them. It is true that most of them try Some people think wealth can bring

to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness them happiness. For example, when one gets a But some people believe wealth can。

’t bring fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!

wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that society. If you have money you can lead a

comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remembermoney is not everything12。

: 生态游,你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看

空气;有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾;真正的生态游 享受自然,同时也是一种责任’要保护自然,保护野生动物’带走美好回忆,留下青山绿水Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some 2

I don’t think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our

responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.

第三部分 英语写作经典句型

By +doing, … can … 通过/借着...,..能够.. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意

By taking exercise, we can always keep fit.通过做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

… enable + Object(受词)+ to + V ...使..能够.. What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

On no account can we ignore the value of

knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 On no account can we + V =by no means, … 我们绝对不能...

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the

conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是, 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 四.举例句型

1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.

Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of…. 五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来,……一直被视the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, ) the + ~ est + + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

Bai jing is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.白晶是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

The + 较级 + S + V … 形容词比较级愈… + S + V愈…

, the + 形容词比The harder you work, the more progress you make. The more books we read, the more learned we 你愈努力,你愈进步。

become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V;;;Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to +V

Nothing is +形容词比较级+ than to + do sth. Nothing is easier than to give up.容易的事了。

没有比放弃更Nothing is more important than to receive education.It is time + S + 没有比接受教育更重要的事。过去式 该是...的时候了 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an

important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

It is conceivable + that It is obvious + that 从句从句 (明显的 (可想而知的)

) It is apparent + that 从句 (显然的) It pays to help others.It pays to do sth. ...是值得的。帮助别人是值得的 There is no doubt

+ that 从句 毫无疑问的...

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

There is no one but … 没有人不...

There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of

protecting our eyes too much. 保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。我们再怎么强调

The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句 ...的原因是..The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 That is the reSummer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t ason why … 那就是...的原因 like it. 夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 An advantage of An advantage of using the solar energy is that it is + that 从句.的优点是... won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth./ doing因为. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.So + adj. + be + 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste 主语 + that 从句:如此.以致于 it.

by no means = in no way 一点也不

be+forced/ compelled/ obliged + to do不得不 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.Those who … ...违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。的人...

Smoking has a great influence on our health.对我们的健康有很大的影响。

抽烟have a great influence on 对...有很大的影响 Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.染对我们的生存造成一大威胁

污Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益 Overwork does harm to health.有害do good to对...有益do harm to工作过度对健康对..有害高考英语作文万能句子:8种实用句型 一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,... 3.It can be said with certainty that... 地说......

可以肯定4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的, 5.It has to be noticed that... 6.Its generally recognized that... 它必须注意到,它普遍认为... ...7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为... 8.Its hardly that... 9.Its hardly too much to say that... 这是很难的......

它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...别注意的是

需要特11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问, 12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that..更重要的是 二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 如前段所述然 而问题并非如此简单,所以…… 5.But its a pity that... 6.For all that...对于这一切但遗憾的是...... In spite of the fact …

that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that..为

此外我们坚持认8.However , the difficulty lies in..然而困难在于 9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 我们要注意...

同样,10.not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是

11.In view of the present station.12.As has been mentioned above...鉴于目前形势正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 角度上我们可以说

从这个14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 一方面,即 … 然而我们还得看到事物的另三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...最后我要说… 因此,我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,safely said that...它可以有把握地说总而言之 It may be ......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨

为……,但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论,是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is

essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it Despite their similarities, A and B are also

different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。 2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...,但以下是最典型的。 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.面的可能是最有效的。有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。 八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The

effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

2

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篇1:高考写作素材:名著里的金句

全文共 1533 字

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导语:素材不在多而在精,如果你在考试时能有6个用得顺手的素材,那就没问题了。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

1) 秋天的傍晚,五彩缤纷的草木瑟瑟地在凉风中抖动;明净的天空中,有寒鸦驰过。寂静充斥整个空间,郁郁的心中也无声地凉了下来,人也变得有气无力。只剩下思想在飘荡。飘荡的思绪裹着忧伤的衣裳,在无垠的天际行走,翻山越岭,越海跨江……——《童年》

2) 你以为我贫穷、相貌平平就没有感情吗?我向你发誓,如果上帝赋予我财富和美貌,我会让你无法离开我,就像我现在无法离开你一样。虽然上帝没有这么做,可我们在精神上依然是平等的。——《简爱》

3) 幸福的家庭是相同的,不幸的家庭各有各的不同。——《安娜。卡列尼娜》

4) 人最宝贵的是生命,生命属于人只有一次。人的一生应当这样度过:当他回首往事时,不会因虚度年华而悔恨,也不会因碌碌无为而羞耻。这样,临终前他就可以自豪地说:“我已经把自己整个生命和全部精力都献给了世界上最壮丽的事业为人类的解放而奋斗。”——《钢铁是怎样炼成的》

5) 有时候他遇到巉岩前阻,他愤激地奔腾了起来,怒吼着,回旋着,前波后浪的起伏催逼,直到他过了,冲倒了这危崖他才心平气和的一泻千里。有时候他经过了细细的平沙,斜阳芳草里,看见了夹岸红艳的桃花,他快乐而又羞怯,静静地流着,低低的吟唱着,轻轻地度过这一段浪漫的行程。——《谈生命》

6) 一个是阆苑仙范葩,一个是美玉无理瑕。若说 没奇缘,今生偏又遇着他;若说有奇缘,如何 心事终虚化?一个枉自磋嗟呀,一个空劳牵挂; 一个是水中月,一个是镜中花。想眼中能有多 少泪珠儿?怎经得秋流到冬尽,春流到夏。——《红楼梦》

7) 时间好比一把锋利的小刀,如果用得不恰当,会在美丽的面孔上刻下深深的纹路,使旺盛的青春月复一月,年复一年地消磨掉;但是,使用恰当的话,它却能将一块普通的石琢刻成宏伟的雕像。——《心愿》

8) 人与人之间,最可痛心的事莫过于在你认为理应获得善意和友谊的地方,却遭受了烦扰和损害。——《巨人传》

9) 我是说孩子们都在狂奔,也不知道自己是在往哪儿跑,我得从什么地方出来,把他们捉住。我整天就干这样的事。我只想当个麦田的守望者。我知道这有点异想天开,可我真正喜欢干的就是这个。——《麦田的守望者》

10) 一个人并不是生来要被打败的,你尽可以把他消灭掉,可就是打不败他。——《老人与海》

11) 离你越近的地方,路途越远;最简单的音调,需要最艰苦的练习。——《泰戈尔诗选》

12) 善良人在追求中纵然迷惘,却终将意识到有一条正途。——《浮士德》

13) 每个人都会有缺陷,就像被上帝咬过的苹果,有的人缺陷比较大,正是因为上帝特别喜欢他的芬芳。——列夫·托尔斯泰《战争与和平》

14) 你一定得认识到自己想往哪个方向发展,然后一定要对准那个方向出发,要马上。你再也浪费不起多一秒的时间了,你浪费不起。——《麦田里的守望者》

15) 希望不久我将把你紧紧地搂在怀中,吻你亿万次,像在赤道下面那样炽烈的吻。

16) 善良人在追求中纵然迷惘,却终将意识到有一条正途。(《浮士德》)

17) 认识自己的无知是认识世界的最可靠的方法。 (《随笔集》)

18) 当现实折过来严丝合缝地贴在我们长期的梦想上时,它盖住了梦想,与它混为一体,如同两个同样的图形重迭起来合而为一一样。——《追忆似水年华》

19) 世间的一切虚伪,正像过眼云烟,只有真理才是处世接物的根据。虚伪的黑暗,必为真理的光辉所消灭。——《一千零一夜》

20) 在别人心中存在的人,就是这个人的灵魂。这才是您本身,才是您的意识在一生当中赖以呼吸、营养以至陶醉的东西,这也就是您的灵魂、您的不朽和存在于别人身上的您的生命。——《日瓦戈医生》

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篇2:高考作文写作素材人物篇诸葛亮

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导语:“孤之有孔明,犹鱼之有水也。愿诸君勿复言。” “君才十倍曹丕,必能安国,终定大事。若嗣子可辅,辅之;如其不才,君可自取。”下面是小编整理的关于诸葛亮的相关材料,欢迎阅读,谢谢!

【诸葛亮简介】

诸葛亮(181—234)字孔明,号卧龙,中国三国时期杰出的政治家、军事家、战略家、散文家、外交家。诸葛亮早年在南阳隐居。207年,诸葛亮27岁时,刘备“三顾茅庐”,问以统一天下大计,诸葛亮精辟地分析了当时的形势,提出了首先夺取荆、益作为根据地,对内改革政治,对外联合孙权,南抚夷越,西和诸戎,等待时机,两路出兵北伐,从而统一全国的战略思想,这次谈话即是著名的《隆中对》。刘备恳切地请诸葛亮出山,帮助他完成兴复汉室的大业。诸葛亮遂出山辅佐刘备,联孙抗曹,赤壁之战大败曹军。形成三国鼎足之势,夺占荆州。建安十六年,攻取益州。继又击败曹军,夺得汉中。221年,刘备在成都建立蜀汉政权,诸葛亮被任命为丞相,主持朝政。蜀汉后主刘禅继位,诸葛亮被封为武乡侯,领益州牧。勤勉谨慎,大小政事必亲自处理,赏罚严明,与东吴联盟,改善和西南各族的关系,实行屯田,加强战备。前后六次北伐中原,多以粮尽无功。终因积劳成疾,病逝于五丈原军中。

千百年来诸葛亮成为智慧的化身,其传奇性故事为世人传诵。诸葛亮娴熟韬略,多谋善断,长于巧思。他曾革新“连弩”,可连续发射10箭;制作“木牛流马”,便于山地军事运输;还推演兵法,作“八阵图”。

【诸葛亮的相关典故】

吃瓜留子

诸葛亮不仅能种出好庄稼,而且还有一手种西瓜的好手艺。襄阳一带曾有这么一个规矩:进了西瓜园,瓜可吃饱,瓜子不能带走。传说这条“规矩”也是当年诸葛亮留下来的。诸葛亮种的西瓜,个大、沙甜、无尾酸。凡来隆中作客和路过的人都要到瓜园饱饱口福。周围的老农来向他学种瓜的经验,他毫不保留地告诉他们瓜要种在沙土地上,上麻饼或香油脚子。好多人都来问他要西瓜种子,因为以前没有注意留瓜子,许多人只好扫兴而归。第二年,西瓜又开园了,他在地头上插了个牌子,上面写道:“瓜管吃好,瓜子留下。” 诸葛亮把瓜子冼净、晒干,再分给附近的瓜农。现在,汉水两岸沙地上的贾家湖、长丰洲、小樊洲的西瓜仍有名气,个大、皮薄、味沙甜。有些地方还遵守那条“吃瓜留子”的老规矩。

神机妙算救后代

这件事情的真否无法考证,从记载来看,可能性还是有的。相传,诸葛亮在临死前对后代说:“我死后,你们中的一个将来会遇到杀身大祸。到那时,你们把房拆了,在墙里面有一个纸包,有补救的办法。” 诸葛亮死后,司马炎打下天下当了皇帝。他得知:朝廷中的一员将军是诸葛亮的后代,便想治治他。有一天,司马炎找了个借口,把这个将军定了死罪。在金殿上,司马炎问:“你祖父临死前说了些什么?”这个将军就一五一十地把诸葛亮的话说给他听。司马炎听后,使命令上兵们把房子拆了,取出纸包。只见纸包里面有封信,上面写着“遇皇而开”。土兵们把信递给炎,炎打开信,只见里面写道:“访问后返三步。”炎立即站起身退后三步。他刚站稳,只听“咔嚓嚓”一声响,炎龙案上面正对的房顶上,一根玉掉下来。把桌椅砸得粉碎。炎吓得出了一身冷汗。反过来再看信后面写道,“我救你一命,请你留我后代一命。”看完这封信,暗暗佩服诸葛亮的神机妙算。后来.他把那个将军官复原职。

诸葛亮的八卦衣

在戏剧和图面中,诸葛亮都是身披八卦衣,运筹帷幄,决胜千里的姿态。据民间传说诸葛亮的八卦衣是他勤奋好学,师母所赏赐。诸葛亮少年时代,从学于水镜先生司马徽,诸葛亮学习刻苦,勤于用脑,不但司马德操赏识,连司马的妻子对他也很器重,都喜欢这个勤奋好学,善于用脑子的少年。那时,还没有钟表,记时用日晷,遇到阴雨天没有太阳。时间就不好掌握了。

为了记时,司马徽训练公鸡按时鸣叫,办法就是定时喂食。诸葛亮天资聪颖,司马先生讲的东西,他一听便会,不解求知饥渴。为了学到更多的东西,他想让先生把讲课的时间延长一些,但先生总是以鸡鸣叫为准,于是诸葛亮想:若把公鸡呜叫的时间延长,先生讲课的时间也就延长了。于是他上学时就带些粮食装在口袋里,估计鸡快叫的时候,就喂它一点粮食,鸡一吃饱就不叫了。

过了一些时候,司马先生感到奇怪,为什么鸡不按时叫了呢?经过细心观察,发现诸葛亮在鸡快叫时给鸡喂食。司马先生在上课时,就问学生,鸡为什么不按时叫鸣?其他学生都摸不着头脑。诸葛亮心里明白,可他是个诚实的人,就如实地把鸡快叫的时候喂食来延长老师授课时间的事如实报告了司马先生。司马先生很生气,当场就把他的书烧了,不让他继续读书了。诸葛亮求学心切,不能读书怎么得了,可又不能硬来,便去求司马夫人。司马夫听了请葛亮喂鸡求学遭罚之事深表同情,就向司马先生说情。司马先生说:“小小年纪.不在功课上用功夫,倒使心术欺蒙老师。这是心术不正,此人不可大就。

”司马夫人反复替诸葛亮说情,说他小小年纪,虽使了点心眼,但总是为了多学点东西,并没有他图。司马先生听后觉得有理,便同意诸葛亮继续读书。司马先生盛怒之下烧了诸葛亮的书,后经夫人劝解,又同意诸葛亮来继续读书。可没有书怎么读呢?夫人对司马先生说:“你有一千年神龟背壳,传说披在身上,能使人上知千年往事,下晓五百年未来.不妨让诸葛亮一试.如果灵验,要书作甚?”司马先生想到把书已烧了,也只好按夫人说的办。诸葛亮将师母送的神龟背壳往身上一披,即成了他的终身服饰——八卦衣,昔日所学,历历在目,先生未讲之道,也能明白几分。

诸葛亮的鹅毛扇

诸葛亮的鹅毛扇代表着智慧和才干,所以在有关诸葛亮的戏曲中,孔明总是手拿鹅毛扇。关于鹅毛扇,民间流传着这样的故事,黄承彦的千金小姐 黄月英并非丑陋,而是一个非常聪明美丽、才华出众的姑娘。黄承彦怕有为的青年有眼不识荆山玉,故称千金为“阿丑”。阿丑黄月英不仅笔下滔滔,而且武艺超群,她曾就学于名师。艺成下山时,师傅赠送她鹅毛扇一把,上书“明”、“亮”二字。二字中还密密麻麻地藏着攻城略地、治国安邦的计策。并嘱咐她,姓名中有明亮二字者,即是你的如意郎君。后来黄承彦的乘龙快婿,就是吟啸待时、未出隆中便知天下三分的名字中有“明”、“亮”二字的未来蜀国丞相诸葛亮。结婚时,黄月英便将鹅毛扇作为礼物赠给诸葛亮。孔明对鹅毛扇爱如掌上明珠,形影不离。他这样作不仅表达了他们夫妻间真挚不渝的爱情,更主要的是熟练并运用扇上的谋略。所以不管春夏秋冬,总是手不离扇。清朝康熙年间,襄阳观察使赵宏恩在《诸葛草庐诗》中写道:“扇摇战月三分鼎,石黯阴云八阵图”,就足以证明诸葛亮手执鹅毛扇的功用以及他手不离扇的原因。

诸葛亮和馒头

相传在三国时候,蜀国南边的南蛮洞主孟获总是不断来袭击骚扰,诸葛亮亲自带兵去征伐孟获。泸水一带人烟极少,瘴气很重而且泸水有毒。诸葛亮手下提出了一个迷信的主意:杀死一些“南蛮”的俘虏,用他们的头去祭泸水的河神。诸葛亮当然不能答应杀“南蛮”俘虏,但为了鼓舞士气,他想出了一个办法:用军中带的面粉和成面泥,捏成人头的模样儿蒸熟,当作祭品来代替“蛮”头去祭祀河神。从那以后,这种面食就流传了下来,并且传到了北方。但是称为“蛮头”实在太吓人了,人们就用“馒”字换下了“蛮”字,写作“馒头”,久而久之,馒头就成了北方人的主食品。

诸葛亮和大头菜

据说大头菜的渊源也与 诸葛亮有关。诸葛亮居住隆中时,有一次小染疾病,他到山上去采药,发现一种象箩卜的东西,挖起来一看又不是箩卜。只见这东西拳头大小,上大、下小,咬一口一尝,不苦不涩,细品一下,还有点辣甜。他想,地上百草能养人,这种东西若没毒,不也是好菜吗?于是,他就挖了几个带回家,叫妻子炒了一盘,想尝尝味道咋样。谁知,菜一上桌,全家人一尝,都称好吃。问叫啥菜,诸葛亮想了想说,就叫“大头菜”吧。从此,诸葛亮一家经常吃大头菜。有一年风调雨顺,诸葛亮种的大头菜长得又肥又大,秋后收了一大堆。襄阳人储存剩菜的办法就是腌制,诸葛亮将大头菜洗净凉干腌了一缸,第二年拿出来一尝,竟比新鲜还美味,后来,诸葛亮辅佐 刘备联吴抗曹,因士兵没菜吃,常使刘备发愁。诸葛亮就派一支 木牛流马到襄阳买大头菜。大头菜带起来方便,吃着有味,刘备非常喜欢。从那以后,每逢大战之前,刘备就派人到襄阳买大头菜,他的士兵一直没有缺过菜吃。此后,襄阳的大头菜越来越有名气,人们自然想到诸葛亮,为了不忘他的功劳,大家就把大头菜叫做“诸葛亮菜”。

喂鸡求学的诸葛亮

诸葛亮小的时候,跟着隐居在襄阳城南的水镜先生学习兵法。水镜先生养了一只公鸡,公鸡一到晌午啼叫三声,水镜先生就下课了。诸葛亮听课听得很不过瘾。诸葛亮小的时候,跟着隐居在襄阳城南的水镜先生学习兵法。水镜先生养了一只公鸡,公鸡一到晌午啼叫三声,水镜先生就下课了。诸葛亮听课听得很不过瘾。

后来,他想了一个办法,在裤子上缝了一个口袋,每天上学的时候就抓几把小米放在口袋里。当晌午快到时,他悄悄地朝窗外撒一把小米。公鸡见有黄灿灿的小米,顾不上啼叫,就啄食起来。刚刚啄完,诸葛亮又撒一把,直到把口袋里面的小米撒完。

等公鸡吃完口袋里的小米再叫时,水镜先生多讲了一个时辰的课,可把师娘饿坏了,时间长了不免抱怨几句:“怎么搞到这么晚,晌午过了,也不知道饿!”

“你没听见鸡才叫吗?”水镜先生说。

师娘是个聪明人,知道其中必有奥妙。

第二天快到晌午的时候,她悄悄地来到了院子里,只见那只花颈公鸡刚要伸长脖子叫唤,就有人从书房窗口撒出一把小米。她走上前,把事情看了个仔细,又悄悄地回家了。

这天水镜先生回来,师娘笑着说:“你这个当先生的,还不如小诸葛。”于是她把刚才看到的情况,一五一十地告诉了水镜先生。

水镜先生听后一愣,又哈哈大笑起来,心想诸葛亮喂鸡求学,真是聪明过人,将来必定是盖世奇才。

诸葛亮经过刻苦学习,终于成为杰出的政治家和军事家,帮助刘备建立了蜀汉政权。

心得·启迪

诸葛亮刻苦学习的精神值得我们每一个人学习。我们的学习条件好了,更应该发奋学习,拼搏进取,最大限度地发挥自身的潜力,成为有用之才。

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篇3:2024高考写作素材之十位大师谈读书

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导语:读书是一件极好且极美的事,应该比美食之于人的诱惑更大一些。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的十位大师谈读书,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

1、陶恕谈好书

好的书能使我们的思想飞驰,甚至超越和凌驾书所蕴藏的知识。书的一个段落、一组句子,都可以勾起我们无边的思绪。这时,最好是合上书本,静静地让神、大自然和我们的心灵指引我们。杰出的作者就像一个友善的向导,带领我们穿过森林,指给我们看无数我们不曾注意到的天然奇景。我们透过他学到如何发掘奇景。

2、切斯特顿谈伟大作品

阅读伟大作家的作品所得到的主要裨益,同文学不相干,既与欣赏优美的文体无关,甚至也与陶冶我们的性情无关。好书之所以开卷有益,是因为好书使我们不致成为“真正的现代人”。一旦成为“现代人”,我们就会囿于时式的偏见;这就好比我们用仅有的一点钱买了顶时式帽子,反而使我们永远不能再赶时髦了。

千百年历史所经历的旅途上横陈着“真正现代人”的尸体。而文学――传世的古典文学――不断向我们提示那些并不时髦的真理,以抵消那些可能使我们为其左右的新观点。

3、路易斯谈过去的典籍

如果当代作品阐释了真理,我们对其已经有所认识;如果这些作品中存在谬误,则会使我们在原本已经很危险的错谬中越陷越深。唯一能缓解这种局面的方法,就是让以往时代的清爽海风吹拂,吹醒我们的头脑,而要想如此,只能通过阅读过去的典籍。

当然并非往昔就有什么特别的魔力。以前的人并不比我们更聪明。他们和我们一样犯了很多错误。但他们所犯的错误与我们的不同。对我们在犯的错误,他们不会恭维;而他们的错谬,如今既已昭然若揭,也就不会对我们造成什么危害。两人的智慧比一个人的强,不是因为两人都不会犯错误,而是因为他们不太可能犯同样的错误。

4、威尔斯比谈古典名著

今天我们需要维护超时代的书。许多传道人对古典名著嗤之以鼻,说:“为什么在死人中找活人呢?”是的,究竟为什么呢?因为古典名著能耐久。一般的作品犹如天空的陨星,出现一时就消逝了;但古典名著则像晨星,不管世人如何,一直照耀辉煌,也许起初不为人所注意,但它却一直与我们同在。

其次,古典名著也是超时间、超空间、超文化的。美国作家卡尔范都仁说得好:“古典名著就是一本不需重新改写的书。”古典名著根深蒂固,不会为时代的风尚所摇动。我们读莎士比亚的名著需要靠注解说明他所用的词汇,但是他所描写的人物个性却不需要注解,我们马上可以体会。唐吉诃德是中世纪的武土,骑的是匹跛足的马,不是今天德国的名牌汽车,但他的遭遇,也照样发生在今天许多人的身上。

最后,古典名著像泉源,能涌流出其他的著作;又像一把钥匙,能开启许多新的门户;或像一粒种子,会产生丰硕的果实,虽然成千上万的书不断出版并且风行一时,但它们也渐渐地消声匿迹,然而古典名著仍然能吸引人的思想,历久不衰。古典名著能帮助你思想,并且帮助你思想人生最重大的问题。基督徒如果肯阅读古典名著(不论属灵的、世俗的),他的生命必然会有长进,不会盲目地崇尚畅销书了!

5、侯士庭谈基督教经典

今天很多基督徒生命之所以浅薄,就在于“现代化”所衍生的问题。我们需要过去二十个世纪以来所有敬虔生命的见证,来帮助我们继续在二十一世纪成为基督的门徒。所以要学习享受“圣徒相通”,借着体悟他们的生命,再次思想“他们的思想”,以至于我们也能生出像他们那样渴望上帝的热切情感。

当灰心失望的时候,昔日的榜样能让我们看到,基督徒的理念在经过真正的试炼之后,就能结出丰盛的果实。昔日的敬虔之作,能使我们从死气沉沉的繁文仪式中苏醒过来,再次重现内在活力,好像以西结在异象中提到的“骸骨要在旷野中复苏”一般。另一个隐喻则是保罗(原文如此)讲到的“见证人好像云彩围绕我们”,这能使我们为那些摆在前头的喜乐而轻看眼下的难处。敬虔之作就是这样,它们鼓励人继续朝着标杆直跑,如跨越障碍的赛跑选手。

6、巴克斯特谈如何选书

小心选择你们要读的书:让圣经总是居首位,紧接着圣经的,是那些能最好解释和应用圣经的实在、生动、属天的书,然后是可靠的历史书,特别是教会历史书……但要提防那些要败坏你们思想的假师傅。

读书的时候你当自问:

①我这样使用时间是最好的吗?

②还有别的更好的书,能更造就我吗?

③喜欢读这样一本书的人,是不是也爱慕神的圣经,圣洁的生活?

④这本书让我更爱慕神的话语,治死我的罪,预备我迎接来生吗?

7、威廉谈如何深入阅读

每天应固定花一些时间专门读些东西。如果只是无计划又杂乱无章地阅读,或者偶尔、短暂地浏览,是很难达到果效的,甚至还更让心思漂移不定,因为它们总是清淡地进入记忆,又轻忽地走出记忆。我们应专心于某些作者和某类读物,好让大脑熟悉、深化思考,效果便能长存。

阅读也当激起我们祷告的渴望。阅读过程中,可以随时加入祷告,好让头脑一再地回到更纯净的理解。如果阅读是为着一定的目的而进行,且在阅读中真心寻求神的帮助和启发,那么一切阅读活动都会导向这个目的,使心智顺服于基督,将一切所获都降服在基督的脚下。

8、司布真谈消化一本书

熟练掌握那些你们拥有的书。彻底读这些书。沐浴在它们当中,直到它们把你们渗透为止。读,再读,咀嚼它们,消化它们。让它们进入到你们本人里面。把一本好书读几次,做笔记,对它进行分析。一个学生要发现,一本彻底掌握的书,要比仅仅略略看过,像一句经典的成语说的,“狗喝尼罗河的水”一样,稍微舔一舔二十本书,这更能影响他的思想素质。

小小的学问,极大的骄傲,这是出于阅读匆忙的缘故。书本可以被堆积在大脑里,一直弄得大脑不能工作。一些人因着为了多读书的缘故而放弃默想,就变得不能思想了。他们把书本狼吞虎咽吞下去,思想上变得消化不良。堆在脑子上的书让人生病。把书收进脑子里,你们就要成长。

9、钟马田谈阅读的平衡

我还要强调另一点——阅读要平衡。我对这方面相当关注。没有任何事要比失去平衡的阅读习惯更容易产生虚妄的知识,更容易令人成为虚妄知识的受害者。那些光阅读神学书籍的人更易受害。因此我要劝诫人,阅读要平衡,就如饮食要平衡一样。

有人问:“你的意思是什么呢?”让我存谦卑的心这样回答:“使我获益最深的,是我一面读神学书籍,一面也读属灵人的传记,以保持平衡。这是我能给大家最有帮助的忠告。”

10、傅士德谈读书的六条法则

当我们读一本书时,有三条内在的法则和三条外在的法则,规范着我们的研究。从内在的法则而言,在开始的时候,可能需要三次分开来阅读,不过以后就可能同时并进。

第一次阅读包含了解这本书:这位作者说些什么?第二次阅读包含解释这书:作者所说的是什么意思?第三次的阅读包含衡量这书:作者对或不对?

我们中多数的人都倾向于先作第三步的阅读,往往完全没有作第一和第二步的阅读。我们尚未了解该书的意义,便判断它对或不对。写《传道书》的智者说,天下万务都有定时。对一本书作批判性的分析,应在仔细了解和解释那本书的内容之后。

不过,研究的内在法则本身并不充分。要成功地阅读,我们还需要外在的帮助,如经验、别的书籍,以及活的讨论。经验乃是惟一的方法,使我们能够把我们所阅读过的解释出来,连结起来。其他的书籍可能包括字典、注释和别的解释性的著述,但更有意义的是其他伟大的书籍,就是在我们所研究的问题之前出版的书,以及有关这问题更详细的著作。

那些讨论人生最关键性问题的巨著,彼此之间有交互作用。我们不能孤立地把它们分开阅读。活的讨论是指人们从事某一科目的特别研究时所引起的普通的交互作用。我们与作者有交互作用,我们彼此间有交互作用,新的创意便由此产生。请记住,研究的操练之钥匙不在于阅读许多书,乃在于去体验我们所阅读的。

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篇4:提高中考英语写作水平的方法

全文共 2069 字

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一、纵观近年各地中考英语写作题,题材一般是写人、写事、写物、写景、日记、书信、通知、便条等文体。一般来说,不同的写作题材,它的人物,时间,写作的重点也是不尽相同的。下面结合一些常见的题型介绍一下写作的注意事项以及写作技巧。

1、以图表提供情景的作文要以“读”为主,首先要读懂图表中的数据、时间、编码、序号以及相互间的变化关系,对所给的信息加以分析、推断、筛选、概括、去粗取精;在写作时目的要明确,要注意内容的准确性和严肃性,尤其是图表中的数据、时间等不得有误。

2、以图画提供情景的作文应以“看”为主,通过细心观察图中的人物、景物、文字、环境、数字等,弄清写作的意图,通过分析思考把握逻辑联系,找出主题并借助所给的文字,把图中的信息转化成文章,但要注意,文章不能停留在图画的浅表,而要表达出提供情景的意图和内涵。

3、以提纲提供情景的作文。这种形式本身的要点已经很明确,重点也很突出,只要把各个提纲加以发挥,注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性,就不会造成审题不清而偏离主题,但要注意,文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点。

4、以书信格式提供情景的作文。首先要了解书信的格式,英文书信格式与中文有所不同,(1)、一般在信纸的右上角写上写信人的地址和日期,地址应按从小到大的顺序排列;(2)、左边顶格写上收信人的姓名;(3)、正文部分;(4)、祝愿的话;(5)、写信人签名。信的内容一定要按所给的要求写,不要漏写。

二、各地的评分标准略有差异,但是都包括以下几个方面:整体印象、语言表达、词数规定等几方面内容。我们在写作中要尽量避免扣分,争取有加分点。当然用英文写作不同于用母语那样得心应手,常常会受到生词、语法、惯用法的限制,只要同学们平时注意两种语言的异同性,抓住写作要点,也可妙笔生花。

1、为了保证文章层次分明、条理清楚,要把时间固定下来,如:记叙一件事要用过去时;写经常发生的事或对人物的描写,要用一般现在时。整个文章中的人称要一致,首尾呼应,不要随意改动,以免造成误解。

2、不要为了追求“一鸣惊人”而去找一些生冷的词汇,对这些一知半解的词你不会用,不知道如何搭配,结果可能适得其反,使文章显的生硬、不协调,甚至错误百出,所以要使用有把握的词,避免不必要的失分。比如说发生了一起意外事件,我们通常用“have an accident”来表示,不要错误的使用“have an incident”。

3、注意不同语言的表达习惯,也是写好英语作文的重要环节,如“我的理想是做一名歌手”,很多同学写成“My ambition is to do/make a singer,”“to do”表示“做”或者“干”,“to make”表示“制作”,而“做一名歌手”则表示“成为一名歌手”应该用“be/become a singer”;又如“看书、看报”应用“read a book/newspaper”,而不是“see a book/newspaper”。因此,平时应该注意不同语言的表达习惯,切忌望文生义或一味生搬硬套。

4、有些同学因怕出错而只写短句或简单句,写出的文章过于幼稚、空洞乏味。要使文章有血有肉就要把平时学的知识用进去,如:定语从句、宾语从句、非谓语动词和比较等句型,关键时用上一、二个,就能使文章不同凡响,更有文采,特别是对关联词的使用,如“so that”、“not…but”“not only。。。but also”等,会使你的文章逻辑结构紧密、层次鲜明、条理清楚,更能显示出你的英文功底,但要做到这些并非一日之功,要靠平时的不断训练和积累。

5、最简单的增分点就是认真的书写。工整漂亮的书写会给评卷老师留下美好的第一印象,在扣分时自然会“手下留情”,而且很多地区都在写作上有1分的书写分。只要平时多下点功夫,得到这一分并不难。

三、最后将中考写作的基本步骤和技巧归纳为以下几个环节:

1、细心审题细读题目中每一项提示或观察所给的每一幅画,明确文章的中心思想,弄清题意,确定写作体裁,掌握所要表达的要点做到心中有数,避免随心所欲,文不对题。

2、理顺要点在所给提示或图上标出要点,然后按事件先后的顺序或各要点之间的内在联系排序,分出层次。如果是看图作文,则要按图构思,这样做既可避免要点遗漏,又可使表达内容条理清楚。

3、构成框架将理顺的要点或每幅图画的含义加以连贯,构成写作的整体框架,进一步定人称、定时态语态、定顺序、定段落、定开头结尾。基本框架构成后,写作就有了把握。4、组织句子用自己最熟悉的短语或句型将理顺的要点逐句表达出来,多用简单句,用有把握的复合句。要扬长避短,避难就易。若遇到表达障碍,可换一种说法,将一句变成两、三句,只求达意。

5、串句成篇将写好的句子连贯地组织起来,注意上下句的逻辑关系,适当采用递进、让步、转折、因果等关联词语,使短文浑然一体,层次分明,过渡自然。6、检查修改文章草成后,默读1~2遍,检查修改,尤其要注意人称、大小写、拼写、习惯用语、格式有无错误,要点有无遗漏,文句有无语病,词数是否恰当,行文是否连贯。

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篇5:高考英语作文的专项训练:任务型写作训练水污染Waterpollution

全文共 2450 字

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高考英语任务写作训练练习(一)

读写任务(满分25分)

请阅读以下的短文,然后根据提供的任务说明和写作要求, 写一篇150字左右的英语短文。

(任务说明)

1.概括短文的内容要点(该部分的字数大约60-80);

2.清楚地陈述你自己的看法;

3.提供具有一定说服力的论据或实例来支持你的观点,可以参照文中的内容,但不能抄袭文中的句子;

4.文章体裁不限,但必须结构合理,内容连贯,有条理性。

(阅读材料)

Almost everyone knows that water covers three-fourths of the earths surface. Most of it, however, is in the oceans and is too salty to drink. Also, some of it is frozen and cannot be used. In fact, less than one percent is left for the use of people, animals and plant life. All through history men have tried to build their homes near the sources of fresh water. Now fresh water is becoming scarce, but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people in the world. Some industries also use large amounts of fresh water in the production of things such as steel, petroleum, paper and rubber and so on. Scientists estimate that the need for fresh water will have doubled by the year 2003. If they are correct, we must find new ways of saving it or producing it. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from becoming polluted. Deep wells are also being dug, and rain water is being collected in huge artificial lakes. In one way or another, they hope to provide enough water to satisfy the needs of their people.

参考范文

With the worldwide increase of population, more and more water is needed. Meanwhile,the water sources are getting polluted by human beings in one way or another. Some nations are taking measures to solve this problem. They even communicate with each other hoping to find better ways to save and produce water to meet the needs of their people.

随着世界范围内的人口增长,越来越需要更多的水。与此同时,水源被污染,人类以一种方式或另一种方式。一些国家正在采取措施来解决这个问题。他们甚至相互沟通希望能找到更好的方法来保存并生成水来满足人民的需要。

On a personal level, to solve the problem with fresh water, both the government and inpiduals should make every effort. For example, for the government, it is urgent to make detailed laws that require businesses and inpiduals to stop polluting the environment and to save water while it is not necessarily used. Besides, education should be offered to all the citizens to raise their awareness of the importance of protecting environment and saving water. As inpiduals, we need to take action to play our own part in our everyday life.

在个人层面上,用淡水来解决这个问题,政府和个人都应该尽一切努力。例如,对于政府来说,迫在眉睫的是做出详细的法律,要求企业和个人停止污染环境,节约用水,而不一定是使用它。除此之外,教育应该提供给所有的公民提高他们的意识保护环境和节约用水的重要性。作为个人,我们需要采取行动来扮演自己的角色在我们的日常生活。

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篇6:2024高考英语作文预测:享单车与素质问题

全文共 3122 字

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导语:共享单车在退出以来就给人们出行提供了极大的便利,但是在这使用过程中也出现了很多问题。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

It has been billed as a hi-tech bike-sharing boom that entrepreneurs hope will make them rich while simultaneously transforming Chinas traffic-clogged cities.

But, occasionally, dreams can turn sour.

In the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, more than 500 bicycles for hire have been found dumped in huge piles on the streets, according to reports.

Pictures showed jumbled stacks of vehicles nearly three metres high, with handlebars, baskets and other parts scattered on the ground.

City streets around the country have seen an explosion of the colourful bikes that users can rent on demand with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose.

The sharing economy is taking off in China, where ride-sharing and Airbnb are increasingly commonplace.

From Shanghai to Sichuan province, bike-sharing schemes are being rolled out in an effort to slash congestion and air pollution by putting a country once known as the "Kingdom of Bicycles" back on two wheels.

Companies such as Ofo and Mobike, with their rival fleets of bumblebee yellow and fluorescent orange bikes, have been locked in a cut-throat battle for customers.

But problems have arisen when clients have abandoned their cycles.

"Some people these days just have really bad character," a man named He, who lives near where the stacks appeared, told the Southern Metropolis Daily.

"When theyre done using (the bike) they just throw it away somewhere, because theyve already paid."

In the past few days he witnessed people demolishing the bikes before discarding them on the side of the road, he said.

Residents told the paper that bikes had been piling up over the past week, either parked haphazardly by careless users or stacked by local security guards trying to clear narrow residential alleys and footpaths.

Zhuang Chuangyu, a representative at Shenzhens municipal peoples congress, said the city needed to step up regulation of the bike-sharing industry in order to improve traffic conditions and safety standards, especially since schoolchildren often used the bikes.

In 1980, almost 63% of commuters cycled to work, the Beijing Morning Post reported in 2015, citing government data. But by 2000 that number had plummeted to 38% and today it stands at less than 12%.

Car use, meanwhile, has rocketed. In 2010 China overtook the US to become the worlds largest car market, with 13.5m vehicles sold in just 12 months.

【参考译文】

这已被誉为高科技的自行车共享繁荣,企业家希望将使他们富裕的同时,把中国的交通堵塞的城市。

但是,偶尔,梦想可以变酸。

据报道,在中国南部城市深圳,有超过500辆出租自行车被丢弃在大街上。

图片显示车辆杂乱的堆高近三米,与车把,篮子和其他零件散落一地。

全国各地的城市街道都看到了五彩缤纷的自行车爆炸,用户可以按需智能手机应用程序租,然后公园无论他们选择。

共享经济是在中国起飞,在骑共享和Airbnb是越来越普遍。

从上海到四川省,自行车共享计划正在铺开,旨在通过将一个曾经被称为“自行车王国”的国家拖回两个轮子来减少拥挤和空气污染。

公司如G和Mobike,与他们的对手大黄蜂的黄色和橙色荧光自行车车队,被锁定在一个客户的割喉战。

但问题出现时,客户已经放弃了他们的周期。

“有些人这几天真的很坏,”一个叫他,他住在附近的栈出现,告诉南方都市报。

“当他们使用(自行车),他们只是把它扔在某处,因为他们已经支付。”

他说,在过去的几天里,他亲眼目睹人们在把自行车扔到路边的时候拆除自行车。

居民告诉记者,自行车被堆放在过去的一周里,要么停地由粗心的用户或由当地保安试图明确狭窄的胡同和人行道堆放。

庄创宇,深圳市人大代表,需要加快共享行业为了改善交通条件和安全标准的自行车调节城市说,尤其是学生经常使用的自行车。

1980日,北京晨报报道,近63%的上班族骑车上班,引用政府数据。但是到了2000,这个数字已经降到了38%,而今天却还不到12%。

与此同时,汽车的使用量猛增。2010中国取代美国成为世界最大的汽车市场,与13.5m车辆在短短12个月内出售。

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篇7:2024高考作文写作素材:奥运会写作素材

全文共 687 字

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2001年7月13日22时21分,“北京成功了!”“我们赢了!”天安门前,人潮奔涌,真情撼天震地。世界把信任给了我们,未来把机遇给了我们,执著的“五星”钟情于“五环”,热情的“五环”拥抱“五星”。昨天,中国选择了爱;今天,世界选择了中国;明天,中国将给世界一个奇迹!

奥运是什么?它是一个没有硝烟的战场。人类之间的战争,就其本质目的来说,并不在于屠杀,而在于使敌方屈服。这一点,在奥运会上得以充分实现。人类作为一种高级动物,本来就有着协作与好战的双重属性,否则,世界上就不会有那么多的战争。但愿奥运能成为人类竞争与好胜的最终战场,而使真正的血腥战争得以消亡。

奥运是人类体能的博览会。似海豚,奥运会上有着那么多优美的泳姿;似猎豹,百米冲刺风驰电掣;似雄鹰,体操、跳水志在长空。

奥运是一个舞台,展现着力量、意志、技巧和自然的美,以及生理上的极限,赢得了数以亿计观众的青睐。人们为胜利所鼓舞,为失误而遗憾,为参与而自豪。每一枚奖牌,其分量均超过奥斯卡、金熊的奖杯。

奥运是人生的缩影。冠军是幸运的,在通往冠军的金字塔下,多少无名英雄为之而奋力攀登;冠军是短暂的,今日的冠军,明日可能名落孙山;冠军是相对的,某一项目的冠军,在其他方面很有可能是低能儿;冠军是荣耀的,但在他高唱国歌、热泪盈眶之时,想到的并不是未来怎样辉煌,而是回想到了数年来伤病的困扰和艰苦的训练;冠军是可贵的,在他的身上,有着多少不屈不挠、挑战自我、勇攀高峰的精神。

奥运是人类的圣会。除了它,人类的哪一项社会活动能在如此公正、祥和、欢庆的气氛中进行?祝愿奥运精神永驻人间,给世界带来和平、带来欢乐、带来繁荣、带来希望。

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篇8:以友谊为话题的高考英语作文

全文共 1871 字

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导语:有了友谊,生活幸福和谐。没有友谊,生活充满敌意和不幸。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

请根据以下的提示,并结合自己的交友经历,表达你对朋友的理解。

Without friends, life is not worth living. But what kind of person can be accepted as friend? Lots of people are classmates and arent friends. Lots of people are lovers but arent friends. You can appreciate or admire someone, but that doesnt make them a friend. If their attitude is "for better or worse," if they stick with you through thick and thin, thats when you can tell its friendship.

The term, friend, covers a wide range of meanings. It can be a nodding acquaintance, a comrade, a partner, a playmate, a brother, etc. As life is full of obstacles and conflicts, we need friends to give us supports to get through tough times, we also need friends to give us warnings to go against danger. True friends share not only joy but, more often than not, they share sorrow and difficulties.

With friendship, life is happy and harmonious. Without friendship, life is hostile and unfortunate. I have friends in the rank and file. Some are rich and in power. Some are low and common. Some are like myself, working as an ordinary teacher, reading and writing and content with the simple life. To many of my friends, I know what to treasure, what to tolerate and what to share, I will never forget my old friends and keep making new friends. I will not be cold and indifferent to the poor friends and will show concern for them, even if it is only a comforting word.

【参考译文】

没有朋友,生活就不值得活。但是什么样的人可以被接纳为朋友呢?很多人都是同学而不是朋友。很多人都是恋人,但不是朋友。你可以欣赏或欣赏某人,但这并不能使他们成为朋友。如果他们的态度是“好或坏”,如果他们坚持你通过厚和薄,那时候你可以告诉它的友谊。

这个词,朋友,涵盖了广泛的意义。它可以是一个点头之交,一个同志,一个伙伴,一个玩伴,一个兄弟等。生活充满了障碍和冲突,我们需要朋友给我们支持,以渡过艰难时期,我们还需要朋友给我们警告,以抵御危险。真正的朋友不仅分享快乐,而且经常分享悲伤和困难。

有了友谊,生活幸福和谐。没有友谊,生活充满敌意和不幸。我有朋友的职级和文件。有些人富有而有权力。一些低和共同。有些人和我一样,作为一个普通的老师,阅读和写作,满足简单的生活。对于我的许多朋友,我知道该珍惜什么,容忍什么,分享什么,我永远不会忘记我的老朋友和结交新朋友。我不会对冷漠的朋友冷漠冷漠,会关心他们,哪怕只是一句安慰的话。

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篇9:高考英语满分作文:MobilePhone

全文共 1116 字

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导语:近年来,手机很受中学生的欢迎。说说你对这种现象的看法,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Being a product of high-technology,mobile phones are being more and more widely used. Its small in size, light in weight and easy to carry, offering fast and convenient service for communication.Its of multi-function. The users use it for calling, sending short messages and internet-surfing.

In recent years, mobile phones have become popular among middle school students. Quite a few use them at school to keep in touch with their families and friends instead of writing letters, which, of course brings convenience to them. But I dont think its good to do so.

In spite of the advantage mentioned above, student users often waste a lot of time chatting over the phone in their spare time, some even use them to cheat in exams. In addition, mobile phone bill is also a heavy burden on students families.

【参考翻译】

作为高科技的产物的手机正得到越来越广泛的应用。手机体积小、重量轻、便于携带,能提供快捷、方便的通信服务。功能很多,用户用它来打电话,发短信和上网。

近年来,手机很受中学生的欢迎。不少学生在学校使用它们来与家人和朋友保持联系,而不是通过写信的方式,这当然给他们带来便利。但我不认为这样做很好。

除了上述优势,学生用户经常浪费很多时间在电话里聊天,有些人甚至使用它们在考试中作弊。此外,移动电话费也成为一个学生的家庭沉重的负担。

相关标签: 学生Student 手机Mobile phone

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篇10:高考作文指导:如何提高作文写作能力

全文共 1137 字

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导语:写作一直是语文中重要的一项,是对学生综合能力,语言应用的考察,也在考试分数中占有较大比例,但是如何才能写好作文,在考试中取得高分,对同学们来讲却一直是个难题。下面我们一起来看看如何提高作文写作能力。

专家指出老师们应该教学思路灵活,关注学生个体发展,注重学生语文能力的培养,注重从根本上改变学生对语文的认识:

分数固然非常重要,但同时应当也是能力的提高,靠一次、两次的押题或许一时能取得一个好成绩,但学习成绩的决定因素:学习习惯、思维习惯的培养及形成是需要一定的时间。一个老师辅导一个学生,老师根据学生的情况进行教学,或补差,或提优,进行个性化教学,实现真正意义上的因材施教。为此,老师教你用独特的方法学好初高中语文。

学生作文时最头疼的问题是无话可说。为了解决这一难题,专家告诉大家不妨用刘勰的话说“流连万象之际,沉吟视听之间”启发他们:要想写好作文,必须谈如何生活,体察入微。生活,是写作的“源头活水”。叶圣陶先生曾说过,“作文这件事离不开生活……必须寻到源头才有清的水喝”,可见观察是中学生认识生活的重要途径。因此,专家指出老师们应该帮助学生明确观察的重要性,结合课本中的名篇交给他们观察生活,表现生活的方法。“授之以鱼”,不如“授之以渔”。例如学了《我的老师》后,可以引导学生观察自己所尊敬的老师,让他们明白老师的高风亮节,除了表现在批改作业到深夜,或带病上课,累倒在讲台上等外,还有许多值得挖掘的素材。以前,同样的材料上代人用来赞颂老师,下一代“涛声依旧”。似乎老师永远是身穿中山装,口袋里插一支钢笔,不苟言笑;老的,少的,农村的,城市的,一个样。通过观察,让其明白不同时代,不同环境,不同科目的老师穿着打扮、兴趣爱好、精神面貌、教学方式等都有差异。当今教师不但追求内在美,还注重外在美;他们不仅仅追求脚踏实地,还注重巧干。课上,他们“激扬文字”“指点江山”,评估论今,妙语连珠;课外,他们驰骋球场,泼洒丹青,舞文弄墨,雅趣如流。罗丹曾说,世界上不是缺少美,而是缺少发现美的眼睛。实践证明,丰富的写作素材,都是靠仔细观察周围事物的来的。

要关注生活,博采众长。古人云:“熟读唐诗三百首,不会写诗也会吟。”可见广泛阅读的重要性。老师应当有计划地引导学生进行课外阅读。例如,在教学中,鼓励学生每天写日记,可写身边的人或事,也可摘录一些名言警句、优美的段落,或介绍一部生动的有趣的影视剧作;规定每月读一本优秀期刊;每个假期读两本名著,如学了《美猴王》《鲁提辖拳打镇关西》后,建议学生读吴承恩的《西游记》和施耐庵的《水浒传》,让他们领略作者刻画人物的手法,反映社会生活的方法。

我们只有“行万里路”——广泛深入生活,只有“读完卷书”——博采众长,才能文思泉涌,“下笔如有神”。

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篇11:我的自传英语作文范文我的自传写作指导

全文共 2702 字

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一、什么是自传

自传是叙述自己生平经历的文章。生平经历是指一个人生活的整

个过程。婴儿——幼儿——上学——现在

1、婴儿时期(吃、哭、爬、学说话、学走路……)

听妈妈说那时候的我是怎样的?(高、矮、胖、瘦、乖、闹、聪明……)例文欣赏

示例1:听妈妈说,小时候的我胖乎乎的,很聪明。刚到了九个月就会说话了,把妈妈叫得很开心;10个月就会学走路了,摇摇晃晃,东倒西歪但不让人扶。有一次从床上掉下来,至今胳膊上还留有伤疤;奶奶说我那时候特别乖巧,但也特别淘气。

特点:聪明、淘气

示例2:刚出生的我在医院里又哭又闹,说着平常人不懂的“外星球语”,让爸妈很苦恼,白天我咬着奶瓶呼呼大睡,晚上我就活跃起来,让大人抱着我到处去溜达,如果一松手,那哭声在你耳朵里徘徊,仿佛一栋楼都会震动起来!

特点:爱闹

2、幼儿时期

⑴、脑中充满疑问

“妈妈,天上的星星为什么会眨眼睛?”“妈妈,我的肚子为什么会饿?”“妈妈,为什么天上的月亮有时是圆的,有时是弯弯的?”⑵、探索世界

把家里的小闹钟、把我的玩具拆得七零八落

⑴、⑵表现出我很聪明

⑶、上幼儿园

哭着、喊着不肯上幼儿园这些表现出我又很淘气

例文欣赏

示例1:一眨眼的功夫,时间老人已把婴儿时期带走了,幼儿时期缓缓走来。妈妈和幼儿园的老师都说我好动。为此我觉得自己得了儿童多动症,其实我确实挺爱动的。在幼儿园里,我基本不会规规矩矩的坐上三分钟;就算坐在椅子上,也是东摇西摆。结果一次在课堂上“发挥”多动时,老师误以为我在吃东西,我的脸烧了又烧,简直就像一

只掉进油锅里的虾。

示例2:幼儿时期的我最爱跳舞。记得有一次,妈妈手机里传出了一阵响亮的歌声,在一旁搞东西的我听见了,便情不自禁的跳起来,屁股一扭一扭的,手也摆动起来,不时还走一下猫步,仿佛我已经沉浸在这欢乐地歌声里,无法自拔一样!一旁的妈妈鼓起掌来,笑着说:“看来我们家会有一位舞神了。”奶奶听后,大笑起来,家里充满了快乐的气氛。

3、我上学了

⑴、有了稳定的兴趣。如:①、爱上了学习②、迷上了阅读

⑵、进不了

⑶、交了很多朋友

例文欣赏

示例1:进入小学后,在优美的校园里,我感受到了学习的快乐,从此爱上了学习。现在,我是班里的学习委员、语文课代表。我的作文经常受到老师表扬,不仅在作文比赛上获过奖,还经常在一些刊物上发表呢!

示例2:八岁的我爱书如命。故事书、漫画书、作文书、科幻书、小说等等,不管什么书,我都一股脑儿拿起来就读。不管晚上作业有多少,事情有多忙,我都会挤出一点时间来看书。

我看书很着迷。我会随着书中的趣事哈哈大笑;也会为着书中令人落泪的悲惨故事而伤心痛哭;看到本领高超、助人为乐的人,我会产生敬佩之情;看到那些烧杀抢掠的恶人和那些贪赃枉法的坏人,我心中的愤怒油然而生……每当妈妈看见我忽而大笑、忽而大哭,忽而喜悦,又忽而愤怒时,总会无可奈何地叹息道:“这丫头,真是没办法!”

示例3:我进入了XX小学读书,在这座优美的校园里,我对学习有了比较大的变化,表现比较积极,一年级第一批就加入了少先队,四年级参加了鼓号队,曾经当过体育委员、语文课代表。在学习上能多看课外书籍,经常去剑英图书馆借书或去新华书店看书,同时注意积累好词好句,坚持每个星期写一扁日记,因此语文成绩比较理想,对作文比有兴趣,作文经常被老师表扬;数学成绩还算可以,但是英语一直是我的弱项,总感到压力好大。

示例4:我结交了很多朋友,他们也十分乐意和我交往,使我从交往中得到了许许多多的快乐。我对他人十分的诚实守信,从来不说恶意

的谎言,答应别人的事情绝对做到,因此,他们也很乐意跟我玩,和我谈心。我有时也会跟别人一起哈哈大笑或讲悄悄话,跟同学们打成一片,让我成为他们心目中的好朋友。有了他们我的生活充满了朝气,充满了快乐。我对人十分有礼貌,助人为乐也是我的本份,他人有困难,我一定会竭尽全力去帮助他。

4、现在的我

长大了、懂事了、学会承担了、有理想了。

例文欣赏

示例1:随着年龄的增长,我变得越来越懂事了。想起妈妈以前整天都为我操心,而我却总是惹她生气,我的心里真不是滋味。

星期五放学回到家,妈妈放下我的书包,就径直走进厨房准备做饭。我想:妈妈工作了一整天,已经很累了,又要去接我,回到家还要做饭,这多么不应该!想到这,我马上走进厨房。

“妈妈。”

“有什么事儿吗?”

“妈妈,您去休息吧,我帮您做饭。”

“不用了,你快去做作业吧,饭菜很快就好了。”

“妈妈,就让我为您做一顿饭吧,嗯?”

妈妈只好笑了笑,点了点头。

晚饭后,我又替妈妈把碗碟洗得干干净净,把家里打扫了一遍,最后还为妈妈捶背按摩。妈妈很高兴,对我说:“孩子,你长大了,懂事了,妈妈真高兴!”我听到这句话,心就像被浸在一罐世界上最甜的蜜糖里。

这就是12岁的我,懂事的我。

示例2:现在的我,会承担责任了;十二岁的我会像挤海棉一样挤时间了;十二岁的我,会自己面对困难了;十二岁的我,成熟了许多;十二岁的我已经长大了,一些鸡毛蒜皮的小事,我自己已经会应付了。面对十二岁的人生,我好像还有点混浊,但比起以前已经进步了许多。对于我来说,未来是一条坎坷的岔路,我一定要选择正确地道路,要一直努力认真的向前走。只要努力学习,就会考上重点大学。

二、行文线索

1、不懂事,爱哭、爱闹——有点听话——开始懂事

2、听话的乖孩子——爱学习的好学生——懂事、知道孝敬父母

3、淘气,耍小聪明——明白事理,大智慧

三、详略取舍

1、详写部分的选择:

⑴、记忆最深刻、最难忘的那段岁月

⑵、最能体现你这个人的特点

⑶、转变最大、成长最快的那段时期

2、其它部分可略写

四、开头和结尾

㈠、开头:

1、简要的介绍自己

2、对自己有一个粗略、整体的评价

例文欣赏

示例1:本人名叫陈思婷,属龙,2000年11月18日,伴随着一阵哭声,我从医院诞生了,胖乎乎的显得十分可爱,嫩滑的脸蛋上,有着一对小酒窝。长大后,我的皮肤黝黑,有人叫我“非洲黑珍珠”!我只好不好意思地笑纳!

示例2:2000年7月20日,随着一阵“哇哇”的哭声,一个可爱的婴儿来到了这个五彩缤纷的世界。从此,生活的大舞台上就有了我的小天地。我的小脚丫在小天地里任意的涂鸦,涂鸦成我难忘的昨天。㈡:结尾

1、对自己成长的总结

2、对未来的向往

例文欣赏

示例1:岁月如梭,整整12年过去了,我从不懂事的小孩子,变成了有志气的大姑娘,我希望,以后能改掉坏习惯,开心快乐地成长。示例2:比起小时的我确实是进步了很多,可是人生的道路是曲折而漫长的,学海无涯,我还有许多东西不懂,我想:只要有远大理想,带着顽强拼搏的意志和勇气走下去,就能够迈进成功的殿堂,就能对国家有贡献!

示例3:这就是我,一个有着多样性格的我。看完我的自传,你们喜欢我吗?

习作练习

我的自传

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篇12:2024考研英语写作素材:拿破仑英语名言

全文共 1551 字

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"I like honest men of all colors."我喜欢所有诚实的人。

"I start out by believing the worst."我凡事先做好最坏的打算。

"It requires more courage to suffer than to die."茍活比牺牲需要更多的勇气。 。

"I have made all the calculations; fate will do the rest."我已做了所有的打算,其余就交给上帝了。

"Our hour is marked, and no one can claim a moment of life beyond what fate has predestined."生死有命,没有人能要求多活一秒钟。

"If I had not been born Napoleon, I would have liked to have been born Alexander."如果今天我不是拿破仑的话,我想成为亚历山大。

"The great proof of madness is the disproportion of ones designs to ones means."一个人的计划与实践存在太大的落差即是疯狂的表现。

"The stupid speak of the past, the wise of the present, and fools of the future."聪明的人谈现在,愚蠢的人谈过去,傻子才谈未来。

"We must laugh at man to avoid crying for him. "与其后来替一个人婉惜,不如先嘲笑他算了。

"When you set out to take Vienna, take Vienna."一旦你着手要攻下维也纳,就把她拿下吧﹗

"What I did is immense. What I had decided to do, and what I had projected werestill more so"我所做的是大事业,而我当初的决定与计划亦是如此。

"The word impossible is not in my dictionary."在我的字典里找不到「不可能」这个字。

"I wished to found a European system, a European Code of Laws, a European judiciary; there would be but one people in Europe."我想建立一个整合的欧洲体系,包含了法律,法庭,与人种。

"The French complain of everything, and always."法国人终其一生都在抱怨所有的事。

"He who fears being conquered is sure of defeat."害怕被征服的人,注定要失败。

"Victory belongs to the most persevering."坚持必将成功。

"Adversity is the midwife of genius." 逆境造就天才。

"Circumstances? I make circumstances!" 英雄造时势。

"Men take only their needs into consideration, never their abilities."人们常只想到自己的需要,而没考虑自己的能力。

"Men are moved by only two levers: fear and self interest."恐惧和兴趣能激励人。

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篇13:英语四级考试作文写作技巧

全文共 1260 字

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想要在20xx年英语四级考试中作文拿高分,遵循以下技巧就行。

20xx年英语四级考试作文技巧一:

总体原则:六个字:先结构后表达。

总体做法:三步法

1. 审题:两项内容:1)英文标题+2)汉语提纲 (如果汉语提纲不是三条,则将其转化为三条提纲)

2. 将三个汉语提纲转化为一个英文表达,充当该段主题句。(首尾段可无主题句,但中间段落最好有)

3. 将主题句扩展成一个英文段落。(方法:举例、数据、对比、列举、补充说明、因果法等)

20xx年英语四级考试作文技巧二:实例及具体时间分配

第1、2步为准备工作 时间控制在三分钟以内:

(注:建议考生带上手表,以便掌握写作时间分配,超过三分钟按照已经列出的关键词的内容展开文章的开头部分)

如一道六级的写作考题为:

directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic college students" part-time jobs. you should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below:

1. 有些人赞成大学生做兼职, 有人反对

2. 我的看法

审题:1. 题目:college students" part-time jobs

2. 提纲:1. 有些人赞成大学生做兼职, 有人反对;2. 我的看法

题目关键词为: part-time jobs

3. 提纲转化为三条:

1. 有些人持相反意见

2. 有些人赞成大学生做兼职

3. 我的看法 (无需写出)

20xx年英语四级考试作文技巧三:先结构:

联想课堂所讲:三段或四段式结构,且每段只写一项内容。

以“三段式”为例:

后表达:(三方面:句、词、衔接)关键词罗列

1. 联想开篇句式:when it comes to …, people" opinions differ/vary. 或者it is a common phenomenon for … to do sth, 或者 it can be noticed that an increasing number of …

将这些表达以关键词的形式列出:如: when… 或者 it is …

2. 转化主题句:

1) 有些人持反对意见- others hold the opposite view.

理由:1. main task- academic study, 2. society complex- cheated

2) 有些人赞成大学生做兼职- hold the positive view

理由:1. ease financial burden 2. enrich experience

3) 我的看法- both right …….

3. 扩展成文

最后,请检查基本语音错误:1, 单词拼写 2, 时态, 3, 单复数,4,关联词

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篇14:2024年高考英语写作素材:青年节的来历

全文共 2751 字

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1918年11月11日,延续4年之久的第一次世界大战以英、美、法等国的胜利和德、奥等国的失败而告结束。1919年1月,获胜的协约国在巴黎凡尔赛宫召开和平会议。中华民国作为战胜国参加会议。中华民国代表在会上提出废除外国在华特权,取消二十一条等正当要求,均遭拒绝。会议竟决定日本接管德国在华的各种特权。对这丧权辱国的条约,中华民国代表居然准备签字承认。消息传来,举国震怒,群情激愤。以学生为先导的五四爱国运动就如火山爆发般地开始了。

In November 11, 1918, the first World War lasted for 4 years in Britain, America, France and other countries and the victory of Germany, Austria and other countries come to an end in failure. 1919 January, winning xiediguo held in the Palace of Versailles in Paris peace conference. The Republic of China as a victorious nation to attend the meeting. The representative of China at the proposed abolition of privileges in China and foreign countries, cancel twenty-one legitimate demands were rejected. Japan has decided to take over the meeting in Germanys privileges in china. To humiliate the country and forfeit its sovereignty of this treaty, the representative of the Republic of China was prepared to recognize the signature. When the news came out, the country burning, burning with indignation. The student led five four patriotic movement like a volcano began.

5月4日下午,北京3000多名学生在天安门前集会游行,他们高呼:“还我青岛”“收回山东权利”、“拒绝在巴黎和会上签字”、“废除二十一条”、“抵制日货”、“宁肯玉碎,勿为瓦全”、“外争国权,内惩国贼”等口号,并且要求惩办交通总长曹汝霖、币制局总裁陆宗舆、驻日公使章宗祥,呼吁各界人士行动起来,反对帝国主义的侵略行径,保卫中国的领土和主权。这一运动得到的工人和各阶层人士的声援和支持,上海、南京等地的工人纷纷举行罢工或示威。在全国人民的压力下,北洋政府被迫释放被捕学生,罢免曹汝霖等人的职务,并指令巴黎参加会议的代表拒绝在和约上签字。

The afternoon of May 4th, more than 3000 students in Beijing shouting at them in front of the Tiananmen demonstrations,: "I also Qingdao" "Shandong," refused to withdraw the right "in Paris and will sign", "the abolition of the twenty-one", "boycott Japanese goods," "would rather die, not for your guns", "defend our sovereignty, punish traitor" and other slogans, and for the punishment of traffic chief Cao Rulin, President of monetary Bureau Lu Zongyu, Minister Zhang Zongxiang, calls for action, fight against imperialist aggression, defend the territorial integrity and sovereignty Chinese. This campaign workers and all sectors of the solidarity and support, Shanghai, Nanjing and other places of the workers have held strikes and demonstrations. In the country under the pressure of the people, the government was forced to release the arrested students, and others recall Cao Rulins position, and ordered the Paris representatives attending the meeting refused to sign the peace treaty.

为了继承和发扬“五四”运动以来中国青年光荣的革命传统,1939年,陕甘宁边区的西北青年救国联合会规定5月4日为青年节。1949年12月,中央人民政府政务院正式宣布这一规定。

In order to inherit and carry forward the "five four" youth movement Chinese glorious revolutionary tradition, in 1939, the Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia border region of the Northwest China Youth Federation provides for the May 4th Youth day. In 1949 December, the Central Peoples government officially announced the provisions.

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篇15:2024年高考写作素材:唐代诗人的别称汇总

全文共 1012 字

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1、诗骨--陈子昂

其诗词意激昂,风格高峻,大有“汉魏风骨”,被誉为“诗骨”。

2、诗杰--王勃

其诗流利婉畅,宏放浑厚,独具一格,人称“诗杰”

3、诗狂--贺知章

秉性放达,自号“四明狂客”。因其诗豪放旷放,人称“诗狂”。

4、诗家天子 七绝圣手--王昌龄

其七绝写的“深情幽怨,音旨微茫”,因而举为“诗家天子”。

5、诗仙--李白

诗想象丰富奇特,风格雄浑奔放,色彩绚丽,语言清新自然,被誉为“诗仙”。

6、诗圣--杜甫

其诗紧密结合时事,思想深厚。境界广阔,人称为“诗圣”。

7、诗囚--孟郊

作诗苦心孤诣,惨淡经营,无好问,曾称之为“诗囚”。

8、诗奴--贾岛

一生以作诗为命,好刻意苦吟,人称其为“诗奴”。

9、诗豪--刘禹锡

其诗沉稳凝重,格调自然格律粗切,白居易赠他“诗豪”的美誉。

10、诗佛--王维

这种称谓除了有王维诗歌中的佛教意味和王维的宗教倾向之外,也表达了后人对王维在唐代诗坛崇高地位的肯定.

11、诗魔--白居易

白居易写诗非常刻苦,正如他自己所说:“酒狂又引诗魔发,日午悲吟到日西。”过份的诵读和书写,竟到了口舌生疮、手指成胝的地步。所以人称“诗魔”。

12、五言长城--刘长卿

擅长五言诗,他的五言诗作是全部诗作的十分之七八,人称其为“五言长城”。

13、诗鬼--李贺

其诗善于熔铸词采, 驰骋想象,运用神话传说创造出璀璨多彩的鲜明形象,故称其为“诗鬼”。

14、杜紫薇--杜牧

曾写过《紫薇花》咏物抒情,借花自誉,人称其为“杜紫薇”。

15、温八叉--温庭筠

才思敏捷,每次入试,八叉手即成八韵,人称他为“温八叉”。

16、郑鹧鸪--郑谷

以《鹧鸪诗》而闻名,故有“郑鹧鸪”之称。

17、崔鸳鸯--崔珏

赋《鸳鸯诗》,别具一格,人称“崔鸳鸯”。

18、诗仙 唐代诗人的别名趣录唐代大诗人李白,好饮酒,其实想象出奇,豪放飘逸,充满浪漫主义色彩,时人称他为“李谪仙”。

19、诗圣 唐代诗人的别名趣录唐代大诗人杜甫,是做敦厚严谨,沉郁顿挫,多反映民间疾苦,充满忧国忧民情怀,被称为“诗圣”。

20、诗豪 唐代诗人的别名趣录唐代刘禹锡,是个风格雄浑豪迈,被白居易推为“诗豪”。

21、诗魔 唐代诗人的别名趣录唐代大诗人白居易写实非常刻苦。正如他自己所说:“酒狂又引诗魔发,日午悲吟到日西。”所以人称“诗魔”。

22、诗鬼 唐代诗人的别名趣录唐代多才而短命的是人李贺,其实大都构思奇特,意境怪诞,迷离恍惚,变幻莫测。宋代魏庆之说:“太白仙才,长吉鬼才。”故其有“诗鬼”之称。

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篇16:高考英语作文:车祸AnAccident

全文共 928 字

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作文不仅仅是语文科目的重头戏也是英语科目的重头戏,就为考生朋友们整理了高考英语作文范文,希望对大家有帮助!

车祸(An Accident)

My uncle will never forget what happened to him yesterday.

In the evening, he was invited to an inn. He enjoyed his dinner with his friends, drinking a lot of beers. As a result, he got drunk.He insisted on driving home after the meal, although his friends tried to persuade him not to do so.A few minutes later, he was winding his way on the street. And then his car ran into a tall tree. Fortunately, he was still alive, though seriously injured. The police came to the spot, and he was taken to the hospital. Naturally, he had to stay in the hospital for several days.Even worse, his driving license was revoked. How he regretted what he had done!

车祸

我的叔叔将永远忘不掉昨天发生的事情。昨天傍晚,朋友邀请他去喝酒。他和朋友们吃得很开心,也喝了很多酒。结果,他醉了。朋友劝他留下来,但他坚持开车回去。

一会儿后,车在路上摇摇晃晃,然后就撞到一颗树上了。幸运的是,他尽管伤得很重,但没有生命危险。警察来到事故现场,然后把他送到了医院。自然,他必须在医院里呆上几天。更为糟糕的是,他被吊销了驾驶执照。他对自己所做的事感到万分后悔。

[高考英语作文:车祸(An Accident)

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篇17:高考英语作文满分

全文共 7154 字

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高考英语满分作文:社会呼唤英雄 Society Calls for Heroes

请你参加我们有关“英雄”问题的讨论,写一篇100词左右的议论文。短文需包括以下内容,题目自拟。

1.英雄具有什么样的品质?

2.为什么现在英雄(见义勇为的人)越来越少?

3.如果让你选择,你愿意做英雄还是普通人?

注意:

词数100左右。

Society Calls for Heroes

In my opinion, it is not so easy to be a hero. First,a hero must be brave. When he sees someone do a bad deed, he must be brave enough to catch him or to stop him. Secondly, he must be strong enough, otherwise he himself will be beaten to death. There are fewer heroes now because of several reasons. I think the most important reason is that people dont want to mind other peoples business. Because they think it will do them no good. But I think society calls for heroes. Fighting against crimes is not just the job of the police. Its the duty of every citizen.

社会呼唤英雄

在我看来,它不是那么容易就可以做一个英雄。第一,一个英雄要勇敢。当他看到有人做坏事,他必须勇敢地抓住他或制止他。其次,他必须足够强大,否则他会被殴打致死。由于几个原因少英雄现在。我认为最重要的原因是人们不想考虑其他人的业务。因为他们认为它会做不好。但我认为,社会呼唤英雄。打击犯罪不仅仅是警察的职责。这是每个公民的义务。

高考英语满分的作文Tiger(老虎)

A tiger is a kind of catamount animal. It looks like a cat, but much bigger than a cat. A tiger is very ferocious and it eats mainly meat. It has yellow and black streaks all over its body and it looks very beautiful. Its tail is long and strong and it can hit its quarry dying.

Tigers live in the thick forests and small animals in the forests are tigers food.

During the past years, many forests have been cut down and the living conditions of the tigers are becoming worse and worse. There are fewer tigers left in the world now. Tigers are the animals of the world, and they should have their own living spaces. We must do our best to protect the tigers and their living environment.

老虎

老虎是猫科动物的一种,它看起来像猫却比猫大很多。老虎非常凶猛,是肉食性动物。它全身是黑黄相间的斑纹,看起来非常漂亮。它的尾巴又长又有力,能够打死它的猎物。

老虎生活在密林里,以森林中妁小动物为食。

在过去妁几年中,许多森林被砍伐,这使者虎的生存环境越来越糟。现在世界上老虎的数量非常少。老虎是世界性妁动物,它们应该有自己的生存空间。我们必须尽全力保护老虎和它们的生存环境。

高考英语满分作文:Mobile Phone 手机

Being a product of high-technology,mobile phones are being more and more widely used. Its small in size, light in weight and easy to carry, offering fast and convenient service for communication.Its of multi-function. The users use it for calling, sending short messages and internet-surfing.

In recent years, mobile phones have become popular among middle school students. Quite a few use them at school to keep in touch with their families and friends instead of writing letters, which, of course brings convenience to them. But I dont think its good to do so.

In spite of the advantage mentioned above, student users often waste a lot of time chatting over the phone in their spare time, some even use them to cheat in exams. In addition, mobile phone bill is also a heavy burden on students families.

手机是高科技的产物,被越来越广泛的应用。它很小,重量轻,便于携带,提供快捷、方便的服务进行通信。这是多功能的。用户用它来打电话,发短信和上网。

近年来,手机已经成为受中学生的欢迎。不少使用它们的学生可以在学校保持与他们的家人和朋友的联系,而不是写信,当然,这给他们带来了方便。但我不认为这样做很好。

尽管上述优势,但学生用户经常浪费很多时间,在业余时间在电话里聊天,有些人甚至使用它们在考试作弊。此外,移动电话费也是一个学生的家庭沉重的负担。

满分作文 做一个好听众 Being a Good Listener

【试题回放】

实现有效的沟通,建立良好的人际关系,不仅要善于言表,更要学会倾听。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,写一篇题为 “Being a Good Listener” 的英文演讲稿。

注意:

1、对所给要点,逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。

2、词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

3、演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。

Good afternoon, everyone.

The topic of my speech today is “Being a Good Listener”.

Good listening can always show respect, promote understanding, and improve interpersonal relationship.

Many people suggest that parents should listen more to their children, so they will understand them better, and find it easy to narrow the generation gap; teachers should listen more to their students, then they can meet their needs better, and place themselves in a good relationship with their students; students should listen more to their classmates, thus they will help and learn from each other, and a friendship is likely to be formed.

What I want to stress is that each of us should listen to others. Show your respect and never stop others till they finish their talk; show you are interested by a supportive silence or a knowing smile; be open-minded to different opinions even though you don’t like them. In a word, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.

Thank you for your listening!

大家下午好。

今天我演讲的题目是“做一个好听众”。

善于倾听,能表现出尊重,增进理解,增进人际关系。

许多人认为父母应该多听他们的孩子,这样他们就会更好地理解他们,并发现很容易缩小代沟;教师应该多听他们的学生,然后他们可以满足他们的需要更好,并把自己在一个良好的关系,学生,学生应该多听他们的同学,从而他们将帮助和相互学习,和友谊可能会形成。

我想强调的是,我们每个人都应该听从别人的要求。表现出你的尊重,从不停止别人的谈话,表明你对一个支持性的沉默或是一个微笑的微笑很感兴趣;对不同意见的人持开放态度,即使你不喜欢他们。用一个词,好的听力可以使我们彼此接近。

谢谢你的聆听!

【名师点评】

这是一篇感情真挚、热情洋溢的演讲稿,文中大量运用排比句型,不但准确流畅地表达出题目中所提供的信息,而且体现出作者熟练运用英语的能力以及不俗的文采。第三段中所使用的相同结构的复合句式,将倾听的对象及其作用阐述得淋漓尽致;而第四段中用一系列的祈使句议论应如何倾听,则更进一步地增强了这篇演说稿的说服力。

高考满分英语作文 母亲的眼睛(My Mothers Eyes)

作文一:

My mother has a pair of keen eyes which can speak. With her eyes,she observed my mood, gave me courage and made me strong. Therefore, I could face difficulties.

When I was a baby learning to walk, my mother always lent me a hand and encouraged me to get up while I fell down. As I finally threw myself into her arms, her eyes smiled with praise. Later as I grew up, I met with more difficulties. But whenever I was frustrated, my mothers eyes always

gave me hope and encouragement. Once I failed in exams, my mother encouraged me to find out the reasons. Instead of blaming me she pushed me to do better. At last I overcame the difficulty. Now I have grown up and become more independent, but whenever I come across setbacks, my mothers eyes are always with me encouraging me wherever I go.

我母亲有一双敏锐的、会说话的眼睛。那双眼睛能洞察我的心情,给我鼓励,促我坚强,因此我能面对一切困难。

孩提学步时,妈妈总是帮助我,鼓励我摔倒了就爬起来。最后我晃晃悠悠地扑进她怀抱时,她的双眼充满了赞扬之情。成长过程中,我遇到了很多困难,但灰心失望时,妈妈的双眼总给我以希望和鼓励。一次我考试不及格,妈妈没有责备我,而是鼓励我找出原因,提高我的成绩。最后我终于度过了难关。现在,我长大了,不用再让她操心了。但每当遇到挫折时,妈妈的眼睛总是伴随着我,给我鼓励。

作文二:

My mother has a pair of keen eyes which can speak. Whenever I encounter difficulties, her eyes will encourage me and help me cheer up.

When I began learning to walk, mother always lent me a hand and encouraged me to stand up while I fell down. As I finally threw myself into her arms, her eyes Smiled with praise. Aftei I entered the school, mothers eyes still encouraged me. Once I failed my Chinese exam, my mother helped me find out the reasons instead of blaming me. Now I have grown up and become more independent, but whenever I come across setbacks, my mothers eyes are always with me encouraging me wherever I go.

我的母亲有一双敏锐的、会说话的眼睛。每当我遇到困难时,这双眼睛总是鼓励我,帮我振作起来。

在我开始学走路时,母亲总是帮助我,鼓励我摔倒了就爬起来。最后我晃晃悠悠扑进她怀抱时,她的双眼充满赞扬之情。我长大上学后,母亲的眼睛仍旧鼓励我。一次,我语文考试不及格,母亲没有责备我,而是帮助我找出原因。现在,我长大了,不再让她操心了。但每当我遇到挫折时,母亲的眼睛总是伴随着我,给我鼓励。

高考英语作文满分范文背诵18 探索学习 On an exploring study

On an exploring study

探索学习

Number 46 Jiangan avenue ,Beijing, China. February 28th 2003.

2003年2月28日,中国北京市江安大道46号

Dear Mr and Mrs Brown,

亲爱的布朗夫妇,

I was so move to hear that youd like to send me to another school. Thank you very much for your kindness.However,I cant go to school now. I have a good job and if I go to school, I will have to give up the job, besides. I have a good teacher who is a famous painter.He teaches me painting in my spare time. I am so glad that you like my painting. Right now, I am working on the new work, I think, I can send you a copy next month. Thank you again for your kindness.

听说你们想让我去其他学校上学,这让我很感动。你们对我真好。但是,我现在还不能上学。我现在有稳定的工作,如果我去上学,我就要辞职,此外,我认识一名老师,他是一位著名的画家。闲暇时间里,他会教我画画。你喜欢我的作品,这让我感到非常高兴。我现在正在创作一幅新的作品,我想下个月送你一个复印版。再一次感谢你。

Yours

敬礼。

Lili.

莉莉。

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篇18:英语写作素材积累:8种实用句型

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英语写作想要拿高分,经典的句型不可少。下面是语文迷整理的8种英语句型,供大家阅读参考。

一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,...

3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......

4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,

5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到,...

6.Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...

7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...

8.Its hardly that... 这是很难的......

9.Its hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…

二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...

2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……

5.But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是…

6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,...

8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而,困难在于…

9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...

10.not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是

11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 …

三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,....

7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

四.举例句型

1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3. Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of….

五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来,……一直被视为……,但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….

5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论,是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….

七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。

2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...,但以下是最典型的。

3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。

5. The reasons are as follows.

八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot. 4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

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篇19:基础薄弱如何进行英语四级写作训练

全文共 916 字

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英语四级考试目的是推动大学英语教学大纲的贯彻执行,对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为提高我国大学英语课程的教学质量服务。下面是小编为大家带来的基础薄弱如何进行英语四级写作训练的知识,欢迎阅读。

英语四级写作备考可分为四大步骤:

一、 背诵:

首先认真研究历年四级写作真题,重点研究2001年6月—2005年12月的11次真题,分析近年来四级写作的出题规律和考试重点,从语言、结构、 内容三大层面,认真研读经典写作真题范文:语言方面学习范文中的精彩词汇、词组、句型;结构方面学习范文的框架结构、内在逻辑、关联词、同义替换和代词替换;内容方面学习范文的论点、论据和论证。同时背诵精彩写作范文,要求滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善,扎扎实实提高自己的写作实力。历年英语四级六级真题 >>

二、默写:

背诵熟练之后默写下来,仔细对照原文,会发现你默写的文章与原文有一些语法、拼写、标点的区别,这些区别就是你的写作弱点,学习关键在于针锋突破,不要全面出击。这些弱点正是你在考试中扣分的原因所在,把这些弱点意义克服,分数自然就会提高。

三、 中译英:

首先将写作真题范文译为中文,或参考范文的正确译文,然后进行中译英的工作,根据自己的理解把中文译为英文,最后对照英文原文,你会发现你的译文与原文存在较大的差别,这些差别正是你写作低分的症结所在。同样的一个中文句子,仔细对比一下你使用了哪些词汇、词组和句型,原文使用了哪些,这样你的写作水平才会逐渐提高。

四、 写作:

进行完上述工作之后,在考前必须进行写作的工作,只有动笔写作,才会发现自己的问题。可以写5—10篇真题或模拟题,模仿自己曾经背诵过的精彩词汇、词组、句型、框架和范文,写出一篇新的文章。最初不要求速度,但考前一定要进行模考,半小时写出一篇120-150词的文章。写完之后仔细修改其中的语言错误,将其改的更加精彩。

英语写作基础不太好的四级考生,必须按照上述步骤严格进行;基础较好的考生学习顺序正好相反,首先写作,直接写作英语四级真题;其次中译英,在研读原文之前,进行中译英的工作,译完对比,找出差距;然后背诵;最后默写。同时可以准备自己的写作框架,应用文和论说文分别形成固定的写法,积累精彩句型。

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篇20:高考作文高分写作技巧

全文共 739 字

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高考作文获得满分是许多学生的梦想,因为作文在整个高考中占有的分量是举足轻重的,如果能够获得满分,那将给学生争取不少的机会,下面我们就介绍五个字,如果把握好了这五个字,高考作文获得满分不再是一件难事情。

第一:全

全即文章的结合呼应,给人完整感。阅卷人的心理,对文章的开头、中间、结尾很看重,特别是结尾的结构呼应或者主题升华的语言等等。

第二:亮

亮就是试卷上的亮点。亮点是多方面的,字迹端正、卷面整洁是其中第一要着。文章无错别字,没有明显的病句,没有明显的涂改痕迹,行款漂亮等等,都会让阅卷老师一翻到试卷就精神大振,产生好感,不忍心打低分。

第三:显

由于时间关系,高考阅卷老师不能细细揣摩文章,也不能明晓考生的作文功底,考生要特别讲究一个“显”字。

首先,文章的主旨要明了,平时作文,有学生喜欢写些含蓄的文字,以求文学的含蓄美,也得到了老师的青睐,甚至发表了不少的文章,但是高考场上不能这样做,太含蓄了,就会使文章走进隐讳的死胡同,短时间内难以让人读懂,就很容易被阅卷老师误认为离题打入冷宫。

其次,文章的分论点最好用分段的方式明确摆出,开头、中间、结尾都要顾及体现自己中心思想的语句,最明显的方法就是把它们放在段首,好让阅卷者一目了然。

第四:虚

虚就是虚构。高考作文能写实固然好,但由于我们长期处在学校——家庭两点一线的生活方式,很难发现生活中真实动人的故事。高考作文要求有创新,必然把原本平淡无奇的事情编得生动曲折。

第五:简

简即简笔勾勒。高考的一般议论文也好,一般记叙文也好,最好需要多种材料的荟萃,这样信息量大,以符合“内容充实”的要求,因而不欢迎一些时间、地点、人物、发生、发展、高潮、结局俱在的材料啰嗦记叙。

如果在高考作文的时候,能够很好的把握上面五个字,那高考作文将有可能获得满分。

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