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高考英语写作策略研究方案通用20篇

“文题善,佳篇成一半。”作文在语文试卷所占比重之大是人皆共知的,其得分直接影响着语文考试成绩,下面小编给大家带来了高考英语写作策略研究方案,希望对大家的考试有所帮助。

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高考英语写作万能模版之环境保护题材句

全文共 949 字

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1. To cherish the enviroment is to love ourselves.

爱护环境就是爱护我们自己。

2.Water is the source of ourlives

水是生命之源。

3.I make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation

我急切呼吁应该采取措施改变现状。

4.Our government is doing its best to take measures to fight against pollution.

我们政府正努力制定措施与污染作斗争。

5.We are sure that well win the battle.

我们坚信我们能赢得战斗。

6.Its high time that we should protect our enviroment from being polluted.

是时候我们应该防止环境污染了。

7. Keep our mountains green,the wate clean,and the sky blue.

使我们山更绿,水更清,天更蓝。

8.However,natural resources are not inexhaustible.some reserves are already on the brink of exhaustion.

然而自然资源并不是无穷无尽的,一些储量已经到了穷尽的边缘。

9.If we do something with no thought for the furture . The later generation would be in danger.

如果我们不为将来考虑,后代就会受到威胁。

10.Our earths days are numbered without urgent help.

没有及时的帮助我们的地球就屈指可数了。

11(Sth.)are bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blink eye to them.

如果我们继续睁一只眼闭一只眼的话,……一定会有恶劣的后果。

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更多相似作文

篇1:以电子产品为话题的高考英语作文

全文共 911 字

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Varieties of electronic gadgets, without which some of us cant live, come into being. Despite their conveniences, they bring people much stress, so people have to balance their advantages and disadvantages before buying them.

I cant agree more with the author. With the development of science and technology, more and more fantastic electronic gadgets come into being, which dazzles people. People cant resist the temptation to buy and update them since these gadgets become outdated too quickly.

I have a lot of favourite electronic gadgets, one of which is a video MP3. As well as carrying my favourite music, a video MP3 player can play up to 150 hours of movies and TV programmes. However, it cost me 2,000 yuan. Besides, the loud volume will damage my hearing if I overuse it.

If I want to buy a necessary electronical gadget, the first factor that should be taken into consideration is whether its practical.

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篇2:2024高考作文写作指导:议论文的思路如何展开

全文共 775 字

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这里重点谈谈议论文思路展开的问题。议论文的思路简单地说其实就是三个短语,小编收集了议论文的思路如何展开,欢迎阅读。

1、总分开路。开头总提问题,然后话分两头剖析,结尾归纳论点,全文构成总分总的关系。中间分说依据一分为二、矛盾对立统一的辩证思维。

2、纵深开路。根据论点逐层论述,由表及里,由浅入深,步步深入,体现透过现象看本质的辩证思考。一般用于需要深层剖析事理的文章。

3、横向开路。围绕论点向横的方向思索,把论述的广度逐步扩大,最后再收拢来。一般用于议论文的事实列举。要注意的是:一则必须紧扣论点展开,一则不能堆砌,展开的各面务必分属不同角度。上举佳作《我们》即是这一思路。

4、纵横交错开路。一般用于比较复杂的论述,主要体现在全文的间架上,在一个段落内极少见到。

5、对比开路。其中一个方面是正面的,一个是反面的。往往是用反面的来突出正面的。行文过程,一般是先正后反;但如果是用正面的来论证反面是错误的,行文过程又往往是先反后正。

6、类比开路。通过讲故事、打比方或引用成语典故,对某些属性相同的事物进行比较,阐明问题,论证论点。行文结构,一般总是先概述用来类比的故事、寓言、成语典故,再引申到要说明的道理上来,进行类比阐发。最关键之点是借以类比的事物和所要说明的道理之间要有共同的属性,要类比得合乎逻辑,要准确把握两者之间的辩证关系。材料作文基本采用这种思路。

7、逆转开路。先从一个方面论述问题,后面忽然来个逆转,否定前面的看法,论述另一种看法,思路发生了大转折。一般常用于对某些错误认识的分析批判。

8、生发开路。有些议论文,上文从正面立论,直接阐明了作者的主张或见解,下文针对某些人不同意作者主张的看法进行驳斥,从而间接论证作者的主张,我们把这种思路称之为生发开路,或叫“生发开,驳异论”。这种辩证开路不但使正面立论更充分更周详,而且有妙笔生花之效果。

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篇3:2024年高考英语作文写作技巧

全文共 4366 字

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下面是关于高考英文写作技巧以及必备高分句型,希望对同学们有所帮助!

一、要善于模仿

一些同学的办法往往是背一堆范文,然后再到考场上进行一个“剪切”、“粘贴”的工作,真正的模仿重点永远要放在一定的句式结构上,而非个别的词汇。有一个句式说:“…for the simple reason that…”表示某种现象的原因是什么,用在高考写作中,我们就可以拿来解释为什么自行车在中国如此的流行:“The bicycle is very popular in China for the simple reason that…”。然而,很多同学一谈到原因仍然是“…because…”。如果要表示“总是能够”的概念,很多同学提笔就会写can always,但理想的句子应该是用双重否定表示强烈的肯定,用never fail to。

二、要灵活变通

在批改过上万份同学们英语作文中,经常能发现一些将中文生硬地翻译成英文的表达法。有一句话叫做“立志如山,行道如水”,写英文作文,一定要有决心把它写好,有信心把意思表达清楚,这是“立志如山”;但关键是遇到问题时要有个灵活的态度,能像流水一样变通解决问题。有个翻译界的故事说:在某大型国际会议的招待会上,一道菜是用鸡蛋做的。与会的客人问翻译:“What is it made of”本来是非常简单的一个问题,结果翻译太紧张,忘了“egg”这个词,但是他急中生智,回答:“It is made of Miss Hen’s son.”这里,就是一个灵活变通的范例。绕道表达,是写作中应该常常运用的一种方法。

三、要细心观察

注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。比如在正式文体的写作中,很少用 “it isn’t”这样的略缩形式,而往往是一板一眼地写作 “it is not”。同理,在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写,阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)。

许多同学在写作文时,习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上,在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中,这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头,表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实,经常留心地道的英语文章能发现,如果是并列关系,完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系,用 “furthermore” “what is more”更为普遍。

四、要心有全局

英文写作如果结构意识良好,应试写作就简化成为一个填空的过程了,适当地填入观点、素材,文章就自然而然立起来了。

临考在即,同学们要牢记英语写作的基本要领,特编顺口溜如下:细审题,巧构思,列要点,防遗漏。写日记,同汉语;书信,通知格式要牢记。看清图表细梳理,写人记事按顺序;完稿后查遗漏,整洁干净莫忘记。

英语写作七类万能句型必备

一. 结尾万能句

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…

把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……

Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…

考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……

Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that…

因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……

There is no doubt that job-hopping has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。

All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.

总之,我们没有...…是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。

二. 引出话题万能句

Recently, the problem of… has aroused peoples concern.

最近,……问题已引起人们的关注。

The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。

Nowadays, overpopulation has become a problem we have to face.

如今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。

It is commonly believed that…=It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为……

Many people insist that…

很多人坚持认为……

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…

随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……

A lot of people seem to think that…

很多人似乎认为……

三. 引出观点万能句

Peoples views on…vary from person to person. Some hold that... However, others believe that…

人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为……,然而其他人却认为……

People may have different opinions on…

人们对……可能会有不同的见解。

Attitudes towards drugs vary from person to person.

对毒品的态度因人而异。

There are different opinions among people as to…

关于……,人们的观点大不相同。

Different people hold different attitudes toward failure.

对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。

四. 提出建议万能句

Here are some suggestions for handling…

这是处理......的一些建议。

The best way to solve the troubles is…

解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已想出许多办法来解决这个问题。

It is high time that we put an end to the trend.

该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。

It is time to take the advice of… and to put special emphasis on the improvement of…

该是采纳……的建议并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of…

毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。

Obviously,… If we want to do something… , it is essential that…

显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是...…

Only in this way can we…

只有这样,我们才能……

It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……

五. 预示后果万能句

Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.

很明显,如果我们不控制这一问题,很有可能......会使我们会陷入危险。

No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…

毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则很可能……

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.

很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。

六. 论证万能句

From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。

I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…

我无法完全同意这一观点……

Personally, I am standing on the side of…

就个人而言,我站在……的一边。

I sincerely believe that…

我真诚地相信……

In my opinion, it is more advisable to do…than to do…

在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智。

Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …

七. 给出原因万能句

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …

这一现象的存在是有许多原因的。首先,……第二,……第三,……

Why did …? For one thing,... for another(thing),...

为什么......?一则,...... 二则,......

I quite agree with the statement that… The reasons are chiefly as follows.

我十分赞同这一论述,即……,其主要原因如下。

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篇4:高考英语写作必背的180个句式

全文共 29238 字

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导语:冰冻三尺,非一日之寒,练习英语写作也是一样,三天打鱼两天晒网是不行的,必须得持之以恒的练习,才会有进步。下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者,有如下理由:

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。

45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在,越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less

laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时,随着这些机器带给我们的好处,员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面,失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查,越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论,我完全相信,随着现代社会的进步,幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年,国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用,应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言,我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制,理由如下:

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外,为了吸引旅游者,大量人工设施被修建,这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化,一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此,国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年,父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点,通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先,额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出,孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后,从事一些体育活动,而不是额外的学习,是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期,缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二,从心理上讲,大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候,很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且,由于要额外地学习,孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流,很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管额外学习的确有很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。因此,放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在,父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而,这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑,他们指出,孩子总是呆在家里,和父母在一起,是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力,但是必须承认,与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比,他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出如下结论:尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的,但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园,这将对孩子,家庭,甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目,一些政府领导就会兴奋不已,他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园,城市中心漂亮的雕塑,还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中,没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上,基础设施建设非常重要,应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客,这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而,很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论,我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面,基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点,将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势,这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入,而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出,农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加,并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献,然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场,他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验,知识和信息,这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之,我们应理智考虑这一问题,重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分,然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为,首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

121. on the one hand, it is indisputable that boarding schools are exerting a growing important effect, especially in last few years.

一方面,寄宿学校正在发挥越来越重要的作用,尤其是最近几年,这是无可争辩的。

122. students attend a boarding school would cultivate their independence as apart from their parents.

离开父母上寄宿学校的学生将会培养他们的独立性

123. whats more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.

而且,生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间,这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。

124. on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

另一方面,日制学校的贡献是不能忽视的。

125. due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

因为较高的学费,大部分普通家庭支付不起他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。

126. since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

由于无需考虑学生的日常生活,日制学校可以将重点放在教学上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理这些方面。

127. furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

而且,学生生活在自己家中,有舒适的生活,并有更多机会和父母交流,这对他们个性的培养是有利的。

128. from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论,寄宿学校和日制学校对我们社会培养年轻学生都是重要的。

129. there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

关于科学技术存在许多争论,其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时,传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?

130. as for me, the declining of traditional technology and methods is not a bad thing; it is the natural result of progress of society.

我认为,传统技术方法的消亡不一定是坏事,这是社会进步的自然结果。

131. in the first place, some aspects of the traditional technology and methods are harmful and hampering the development of modern technology science.

首先,传统技术方法有些部分是有害的,并且会阻碍现代科技的发展。

132. although modern science and technology have proved that such methods are absurd, there are still millions of people use such methods in many remote places nowadays.

尽管现代科学技术已经证明了这些方法是愚昧的,然而在许多偏僻的地方,仍有成千上万的人们在使用这些方法。

133. in the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science.

第二点,许多传统技术方法已经过时,应被现代科技所取代。

134. although many people tend to live under the illusion that traditional technology and methods are still playing extremely important role in peoples life, an increasingevidences show that it is less useful than many people think.

尽管许多人保持着传统观念,认为传统技术方法在人们生活中仍发挥着重要作用,但是越来越多的证据显示它并没有人们想象的有用。

135. from what has been discussed above, i firmly believe that time will prove that traditional technology and methods would die out with the development of modern science and technology. the maintenance of the traditionaltechnology and methods is futile.

通过以上讨论,我坚定地相信时间会证明传统技术方法将会随着现代技术的发展而消亡,坚持传统技术方法是徒劳的。

136. at the time when technology means ever more harmful carbon in the air we breathe, we need these forests now more than ever.

当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入更多有害气体时,我们比任何时候更需要森林。

137. nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

138. we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

139. there is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

无可否认,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

140. it is universally acknowledged that trees are

indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

141. there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问,我们的教育制度令人不满意。

142. an advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。

143. the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

144. so precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵,我们不能浪费它。

145. rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家很富有,但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

146. the harder you work, the more progress you make.

你越努力,你越进步。

147. the more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读得越多,我们越有学问。

148. to average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that english often means a good opportunity for ones career, is this really the case?

对于一般人来说,他们常常以为掌握英语就意味着一份好的工作,然而这是真的吗?

149. by taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

通过体育锻炼,我们能够始终保持健康。

150. listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

听音乐能使我们放松。

151. on no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

152. it is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

153. those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

154. there is no one but longs to go to college.

人们都希望上大学。

155. since the examination is around the corner, i am compelled to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃作运动。

156. it is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

157. summer is sultry. thats the reason why i dont like it.

夏天很闷热,这就是我不喜欢它的原因。

158. the progress of the society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

159. we should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我们应该让人们知道努力的价值。

160. taking exercise is closely related to health.

作运动与健康息息相关。

161. we should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

162. the condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

163. smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

164. reading does good to our mind.

读书对心灵有益。

165. overwork does harm to health.

工作过度对健康有害。

166. pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。

167. we should do our best to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

168. weather a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic, which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.

家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题,不仅是城里人,而且农民都经常讨论这个问题。

169. as is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.

众所周知,假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。

170. today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance. in order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.

现在,愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安 ,我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

171. from what i have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on tv has great influence on youngsters behavior.

从上面我所提到的,我们可以清楚地看到,电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

172. there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.

人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先,我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次,国民经济正在迅速发展,而且出生率已经得到控制。

173. my suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. to begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. finally, those who hunter them must be punished severely.

我对解决这个问题的建议如下:首先,迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次,有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后,对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

174. people differ in their attitudes towards failure. faced with it, some of them can stand up to it, draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do. others, however, lose heart and give in.

人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败,有人能够经得起考验,从失败中汲取教训,并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而,另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

175. it is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.

人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人们日益增长的需求。

176. as a popular saying goes, "everything has two sides." now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. on the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. people in many countries are suffering from public hazards.

常言道:事情总是一分为二的。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面,科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家 的人民饱受公害之苦。

177. lets take cars for example. they not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded. furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. the noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.

就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气,而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外,汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

178. it is generally believed that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed countries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.

普遍认为,在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升,还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。

179. there is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.

毫无疑问,需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。

180. additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements-themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.

由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动(现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易)引发的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。

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篇5:高考写作素材:落马贪官当官当到部级,赚钱要过十亿

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10月17日,陕西原国土厅长王登记因受贿被一审判处无期徒刑。

陕西榆林某煤矿。榆林矿产资源丰富,在王登记的朋友圈中包括多位向其行贿的榆林煤老板。本组图片/视觉中国

陕西原国土厅长因受贿一审被判无期徒刑,曾让煤老板出5000万替其买官

2016年10月17日,廊坊市中级人民法院对陕西原国土厅长王登记受贿案作出一审宣判,判处其无期徒刑,剥夺政治权利终身,并处没收个人全部财产。

王登记的辩护律师廉高波告诉新京报记者,今年7月开庭时,62岁的王登记坐着轮椅出庭。在看守所羁押期间,王登记患上脊髓炎和马尾神经瘤,已无法站立。一审宣判后,他未提出上诉。

法院审理查明,王登记在担任榆林市市长、陕西国土厅厅长期间,利用职务上的便利,为他人在矿产资源整合、划定矿区范围、承揽工程等事项上谋取利益,收受他人财物,共计折合6624.34万元。

其中受贿数额最大的一笔为5000万元。判决书显示,2012年12月,王登记欲通过王登广 (另案处理)跑关系提升职务,让陕西商人高置林给付王登广5000万元。

案件一经曝光,受到舆论广泛关注。近日,新京报记者通过调查,还原了王登记与陕西多名煤老板之间的权钱交易,以及他的买官之路。

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篇6:高考记叙文的写作办法

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1. 大中取小法:如《追求》,从字面上看,题目很虚很大,审题立意时不知如何下手,这类题目就要从小处来写,可以写一个老教师的追求,一个普通工人的追求,一个边防战士的追求,一个中学生的追求,也可以写自己的追求,总之,各种典型人物的追求都可以写。

2. 揭示本体法:题目是喻体或象征体,就应该揭示它的本体。如《春风》、《暖流》,本体可以是党的政策的鼓舞,可以是师长的教导可以是同学的帮助等等。《红叶》,不是写经霜的枫叶,而是要赞颂老干部、老工人、老教师。老革命家等老同志保持晚节、争献余热的高尚粮神。也就是说,《红叶》就是写树老叶红,人老心红。

另外既可作本体来理解,也可作喻体来理解的题目,如《一次不寻常的考试》,则可以写文化科学知识方面的一次实实在在的考试,也可以写思想、道德、行为方面的一次考验。《珍贵的礼物》。可以写人情往来方面的赠送的珍贵物品,也可以写在某方面的突出成绩、成就或成果,还可以指父母、师长或上级领导教育自己的金玉良言。

3. 添加因素法:如《心事》,可以在原题前面加上“我的”、“老师的”、“奶奶的”、“班主任的”等。

4. 改造文字法:如(啊,新世纪),这个题目抒情色彩很浓,审题的关键在于对“啊’”字的感情色彩的理解,“啊”字很显然含有惊喜、赞美之意,于是可将题目改造为《我赞美新世纪》、《新世纪畅想曲》等。

5. 扩大范围法:题目含意内容很窄,无法取材,可以扩大范围来写。如《在今天的课堂上》,可以将发生在“今e的课堂上的所见所闻”作为文章的线索,穿插回忆昔日课堂内外的事;也可以把“今天”作为广义的今天来理解,写最近一个时期的课堂上的事。

6. 瞬间升华法:如《得与失》、《机会》、《勇气》、《考场》、位置》等,均可叙写发生在一瞬间的事情经过,结尾道目从中悟出的哲理。

相信各位同学学习了以上几点一定对分析作文题目有了很多的想法和认识,加上平时复习中的对这类文章的着重训练,考生一定可以在高考中下笔有神、胸有成竹的!

【精讲与精练】

记叙文是以记叙为主,综合运用描写,抒情,议论等表达方式的一种文体。在近几年高考中,越来越多的考生开始选择写记叙文。优秀记叙文在高考阅卷现场尤其受到阅卷老师的青睐。

综观这些高考优秀记叙文,呈现如下特点:1.语言生动形象。2.人物丰满鲜活。3.叙事波澜起伏。4.情感真挚动人。与此相反,考生在写记叙文时也有很多失误,主要表现为:1.写人缺乏肖像、语言、心理、动作等描写,以致人物显得干瘪;2.叙述太过平淡,不带情感,缺乏感人的力量;3.表达方式太单调,如同白开水,索然无味。

那么,如何才能写出一篇优秀的记叙文呢?

一、多角度描摹法

所谓多角度描摹法,即对记叙对象综合运用多种描写手法进行多方面观照、多角度描摹,从而使景物人物形象化、立体化。例如:

例1、黑将军站在厨台上,威风地看着我,腿上绳子早已挣开。它发出得意的鸣叫,高亢、响亮、清脆,倒有一种虎啸山林之势。……我逼近它。它挑衅地看我一眼,向着窗户纵身一跃,跳了下去。(2011年江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评:既有神态描写:“威风地看着”“挑衅地看”;又有声音描写:“发出得意的鸣叫,高亢、响亮、清脆”;还有动作描写:“纵身一跃,跳了下去”。尽管短短几十字,但通过多角度描摹法,一只勇敢无畏、不屈服于命运的公鸡形象跃然纸上,其拒绝平庸的精神不禁让人肃然起敬。

例2、我转身离去,而父亲仍旧默默地站在门口,踮着脚尖张望着儿子那越走越远的身影,“别忘了,多给家里打电话,记住,注意身体……”(2011山东考生《这世界需要你》)

点评:父亲的神情是“默默”的,“踮着脚尖”的动作则透露出对孩子的不舍,而语言描写对孩子的关心则表露无遗。三个角度的描写层层递进,形象地写出了父亲的情感变化。描写真实、自然,感人。

例3、深红的趟栊门前是三级浅平的石阶,某户人家的家猫正慵懒地躺在石阶上,享受正午到来前温和的阳光。偶有微风拂过,老猫用前爪轻轻拨弄脸上的胡子,发出“喵”的一声后,打了个滚又沉沉睡去。(2011广东考生《回到原点》)

点评:一幅温馨祥和宁谧的画面,来自于生动细腻的精心描写。猫是这幅画的中心,它“慵懒地躺在石阶上”“轻轻拨弄脸上的胡子”“发出“喵”的一声”“沉沉睡去”。有神态,有动作,有声音。有动有静,形神兼备。

例4、先生没别的嗜好,只好几口小酒。每餐一杯,绝无例外。记得在餐桌上吃饭时,先生看着酒杯里仅余的一小口,若有所思地说:“哎呀,就剩一小口了。喝还是不喝,这是个问题。”随即先生又摆摆手:“罢了罢了,喝!”我转而想说将来我孝敬您,又见先生喃喃自语道:“想下顿喝这顿的,日子才有盼头嘛!”我大笑不止。(2011年江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评:寥寥数语就展现了一个幽默、不平庸的光彩夺目的形象,语言精炼,可见作者非凡的语言功底。我的“大笑不止”则是间接描写,进一步烘托了形象。

例5、时光渐渐赋予我怀念和遗忘的力量,过去我觉得我不能理解他,现在觉得爸爸就像一枚翠绿色的叶子,背面蒙蒙一片,将它翻转过来,叶脉清晰呈现在眼前。现在与过去叠加,记起的是若干年前的那个清晨,他告诉我向日葵没有眼泪。而我,还是泪流满面站定,等待他潮湿而温暖的拥抱。(2011湖南考生《向日葵没有眼泪》)

点评:“现在觉得爸爸就像一枚翠绿色的叶子,背面蒙蒙一片,将它翻转过来,叶脉清晰呈现在眼前”,优美的比喻,形象地写出了“我”的心理感受,“泪流满面”则是直写我的感情。心理描写和神态描写,一内一外,真实的写出了“我”对爸爸的内疚之情,也写出了对爸爸的爱,读来,真挚感人。

【跟踪训练01】请在古代诗人中任选一人,发挥想象,进行描写,以“坚守”为话题,写一片段。要求:运用多角度描摹法。

二、波澜起伏法

“文似看山不喜平”,记叙文忌平铺直叙。所谓波澜起伏法就是在记叙时可采用插叙、倒叙等叙述方式,或采用设悬念、埋伏笔、抑扬顿挫等写作手法,使叙事过程一波三折,引人入胜。例如;

例1、窗透初晓,日照西桥.追寻着一丝光亮,他疲困地睁开了双眼。“孩子他爸!你可醒了!”病床边的妻子激动的说。环顾四周都站满了人,但却仿佛没有他所要寻觅的东西,他着急的追问:“孩子,孩……”(2011上海考生《心雨》)

点评:开篇即用倒叙手法,设置悬念,吸引读者阅读兴趣。很好地避免了叙述的平板单调,使文章的情节波澜起伏,引人入胜。增强了文章的生动性。

例2、它是一只不普通的鸡。……它开始挣扎,尽管双腿被绑。…它挑衅地看我一眼,向着窗户纵身一跃,跳了下去。……它好似雄鹰,华丽地飞翔、降落,悠闲地离开。(2011江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评:这个事件的叙述可谓波澜起伏,原因就在于这只鸡逃生的过程一波三折。而作者也很好地对此进行了生动详尽的描写。另外,这只鸡最终逃生成功,可以说是既出乎意料,又在意料之中。因为“不普通”“挑衅”已经给结局做下铺垫。

例3、当大胡子再次出现的时候,引来了许多人。“女士们,先生们,这就是我的作品。”说着拉下我身上的布。“啊……石——猴!”大胡子张大了嘴巴。(2011江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评:出乎意料的结果,让故事的发展改变了既定的发展轨迹,不仅让故事中的人惊讶不已,也让读者享受到了记叙文波澜起伏带来的心理感受上的惊喜。

【跟踪训练02】请以“好奇心”为话题,以设置悬念的技法写一段文字。

三、叙议结合

一篇记叙文,如果只有记叙和描写,没有精当的议论,文章就会平淡无力。所谓叙议结合法就是在叙事和描写的文字后面,设置精当的一两句议论,以收点题、扣题、深化主题、升华感情之功效。

例1、后记:壮阔的臂膀担不起岁月的重量,一切不能忘记的也只能先跨过去,然后在某个人生时刻,它们会突然醒来。生活总是在忘记与铭记之间,让人被成长。(2011上海考生《心雨》)

点评:正文后的后记,闪烁哲理的点睛之笔,话语警策,富有感染力,。不仅扣题,还起到深化主题、升华感情之功效。

例2、它以置之死地而后生的拼搏,拒绝了平庸,超越了平凡。它属于自然。它本该离去。对于它,我只有敬意。(2011江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评:一只等待宰杀的公鸡,不甘心命运的摆布,勇敢逃生。是一只不平庸的鸡。篇末的这几句议论揭示了该件事的意义,起到了点题的作用。而“对于它,我只有敬意”一句则从抒情的角度升华了主题。

例3、将这里拆掉,就是毁了我的根,就是毁了上百广州老街坊的根!可是,这样的呐喊谁会听见呢?人生的原点,文化的原点与高速发展的经济,与拔地而起的大厦相比,似乎已经变得渺小了。(2011广东考生《回到原点》)

点评:这几句饱含深情的议论,不仅扣题,而且读来引人深思,一是因为前文的叙述已体现出了作者对老街的热爱,很好地为此处的议论做足了铺垫。二是这几句中的对比,紧扣现实,蕴含哲理,显示了作者深刻见解。

【跟踪训练03】以“中秋月”为题,写一片段。要求:运用叙议结合手法。

四、饱蘸感情法

法国哲学家、文学家狄德罗说过:“没有感情这个品质,任何笔调都不可能打动人心”、“凡是有感情的地方就有美”。记叙文写作尤其如此。所谓“饱蘸感情”法,就是在记叙文写作中,要饱含感情,或直抒胸臆,或借景抒情,或寓情于事,以达到感染读者,打动读者,引起共鸣之功效。

例1我小心翼翼地把两只萤火虫放在一片宽阔的绿叶上。当它们呼吸到自然的气息时,燃起了那熟悉的萤绿色光芒,那么纯粹,又那么充满着生命力。(2011广东考生《回到原点》)

点评:“小心翼翼”形象地体现了“我”怕伤害到萤火虫的细微心情,而“那么纯粹,又那么充满着生命力”则体现了“我”的激动、欣喜之情。对萤火虫饱含爱护之情,含而不直露,是本句的抒情特点。

例2月光透过树梢撒在地上,鳞鳞散散的月光宛如孩子的心般支离破碎。只有布谷鸟红着眼睛在树上喊着:“不哭,不哭……”。(2011上海考生《心雨》)

点评:用比喻寓伤感之情于“鳞鳞散散的月光”,摹布谷鸟凄清的鸣叫为“不哭,不哭”,委婉含蓄的表达了孩子因误伤父亲而产生的极度悲伤之情,读来。让人伤感不已。

例3淡漠的我眼角流出一颗晶莹的泪珠伴着雨滴,滑下脸庞,砸在湿漉漉的地上,碎成几瓣:原来,父亲是那样的爱我。对不住,父亲!我明白,对我而言,世界上需要你,我的父亲!(2011山东考生《这世界需要你》)

点评:直抒胸臆,表达对父亲的愧疚和热爱,对伴着雨滴、滑下脸庞的泪珠的精致描写则加深了感情的抒发。

【跟踪训练04】以“母亲”为题。写一片段。要求:充满感情。

五、细节描写法

列夫托尔斯泰说:“艺术起于至微。”“至微”就是细节。细节是艺术的生命。所谓“细节描写”法,就是在记叙文写作中,通过真实生动的细节描写,使记叙从肤浅走向深刻,从枯燥走向生动,从平淡走向感人。细节描写是指作品中对人物动作、语言、神态、心理、外貌以及自然景观、场面气氛等细小环节或情节的描写。

例1、突然有一天,荒山里来了一位采石人,围着我转来转去,像驴子拉磨,还摸着我的屁股赞叹:“好石头,好石头!你是想平庸一生,还是愿随我去人间?”(2011江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评:用“像驴子拉磨”来比喻采石人转来转去的动作,传神地写出了采石人对“我”(石头)极为欣赏的心理,语言幽默生动,让人读来不禁莞尔。而关于采石人的语言描写不仅点出话题“平庸”二字,还进一步丰富了对人物的塑造。生动细节描写使人物栩栩如生,跃然纸上。

例2、有一次,我拿起那条老手帕来到母亲的病床前,母亲用那只会活动的手掌,在泛黄的手帕上轻轻抚摸一会儿。随后,她笑着说:“这还是在你上小学三年级时我给你绣的。那个晚上下着雨,为了买一条新手帕,你闹的情绪比雨还大哩。”(2011四川考生《时间在流逝》)

点评:从细微的动作“轻轻抚摸”、神态“笑”以及对往事的清晰回忆的语言描写,刻画了一个挚爱女儿的温和可亲的母亲形象,也很好地表达了“时间在流逝”这个主题。

例3、父亲的手紧紧握住背带,我默默的低下头却看见父亲那双破布鞋早已湿透,裤腿也湿了大半截。雨越下越大。(2011山东考生《这世界需要你》)

点评:从“我”的视角看到的雨中的父亲:“手紧紧握住背带”“湿透的破布鞋”“湿了大半截的裤腿”。这是细节描写,传神地的刻画了一位生活艰辛,虽被大雨淋湿而心思依然放在孩子身上的一位可敬的父亲形象。环境描写(雨越下越大)则有力地烘托了父亲这一形象和“我”的不平静的心情。语句虽然简短,但通过细节描写很好地表达了“我”对父亲的感情:这世界需要你。同时,也巧妙地扣了题。

【跟踪训练05】以“晚自习时,一只小飞虫……”为开头写一片段。要求:有细节描写。

六、线串珍珠法

如果说丰富而生动的材料是一颗颗珍珠,那么线索就是将珍珠串起来的一条线。所谓“线串珍珠”法,就是通过设置贯穿全文的线索,把文中的人物和事件有机地连在一起,使文章条理清楚、层次清晰。文章线索的安排通常有以下几种形式:1.以主题为线索。2.以人物为线索。3.以事物为线索。4.以中心事件为线索。5.以“感情”为线索。

所要注意的是,无论采取何种线索,都必须从表现文章的中心思想和体现材料之间的内在联系出发,灵活巧妙地确定。

例1、一、五只粽子……可怜的屈原啊,您大概不会想到原本为了纪念您的粽子却成了我们的文化“吉祥物”吧?请原谅我吧,我只是一名平庸的考生,我要通过高考拒绝我的平庸呢。二、一只鸽子……可怜的“天然之子”鸽子啊,请原谅我吧,我只是一名平庸的考生,我还要通过高考拒绝我的平庸呢。 三、一棵树……亲爱的树啊,请原谅我吧,我只是一名平庸的考生,我要通过高考来拒绝我的平庸呢。(2011江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评:文章设置了三个小标题,自然形成三个部分,在每个部分的后面用一句议论来点题。这三处议论中都包含的主题词(拒绝平庸)就是全文的线索。以主题为线索,不仅使文章条理清楚、层次清晰,还直接扣题。这种方法值得学习并应用。

例2、许多年来,在我的书桌抽屉里一直珍藏着一条老手帕。……数十年的时光匆匆而逝,而那条老手帕,好像是岁月送给我的一份特殊礼物。……有一次,我拿起那条老手帕来到母亲的病床前……母亲对它的记忆竟然如此清晰!……我希望自己像那条手帕一样,随着时光慢慢老去的同时,仍然能够珍藏温暖的亲情,并保留住一个真实的自我。(2011四川考生《时间在流逝》)

点评:本文是以事物(老手帕)为贯穿全文的线索。老手帕带出了对童年往事的回忆,也珍藏着一份温暖的亲情,从而也有了一种象征意义。“老手帕”之所以是“老”的,原因就是“时间在流逝”的结果。“老手帕”这个线索的设置体现了作者构思的精心和精巧。

例3我好奇地挤过去一看,啊,竟然是两只萤火虫!……我从回忆中回过神来,大家都散了,只剩下我还盯着萤火虫。……我鼓起勇气对抓萤火虫的同学说:“你能把这两只萤火虫送给我吗?”……我小心翼翼地把两只萤火虫放在一片宽阔的绿叶上。……我忽然觉得我们就像是萤火虫……是夜,流萤入梦,我回到了原点。(2011广东考生《回到原点》)

点评:本文是以中心事件为线索:发现萤火虫——回忆萤火虫——要萤火虫——放生萤火虫——梦见萤火虫。这一线索使文章的结构层次极为清晰,使文章的组材不枝不蔓,为表达主题起到了很好作用。

【跟踪训练06】请以“路”为题,写一篇作文提纲。要求:线索清晰。

七、靓化语言法

古人云:言之无文,行而不远。“文”就是“文采”。相对于议论文,记叙文更讲究“有文采”。所谓“靓化语言”法就是要让记叙文在语言上文采飞扬,吸引读者眼球,让读者有一种赏心悦目之感。要“靓化语言”就必须做到:词语生动,句式灵活,巧用修辞,文句有意蕴。

例1、一个熟悉的身影应声倒下,一座名为父亲的大山就此坍塌。倒地的声响不大,仅使得倒伏的玉米杆呻吟吱呀,却将一个孩子的心震碎成沙。(2011上海考生《心雨》)

点评:把父亲的倒下,比喻成一座大山的坍塌,形象的写出了父亲在孩子心中的崇高地位,还写出了自己内心因为误伤父亲而产生的深深的自责和巨大的悲伤之情。而“玉米杆呻吟吱呀”和“将一个孩子的心震碎成沙”的强烈对比,更是把孩子内心的自责和悲伤之情写到了极致。“玉米杆呻吟吱呀”一句尤为形象,是摹拟玉米杆倒下的声音,也是写父亲倒下时的痛苦,还有烘托孩子内心的悲伤的作用。文字简练,内涵丰富,给读者以鲜明而强烈的印象。

例2、冲锋的号角划破长空,9×10的小小战场刹那间狼烟四起,硝烟弥漫。疾驰的战车冲锋陷阵,摧城拔寨,骁勇善战;威猛的火炮杀机暗藏,“隔山打牛”,威风八面;奔驰的骏马跨日追月,卧槽挂角,纵横驰骋。而我,一个平庸的小兵孤零零地蜷缩在战场一隅。(2011江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评:“狼烟四起”“硝烟弥漫”“冲锋陷阵”“、摧城拔寨”“骁勇善战”“杀机暗藏”“隔山打牛”“威风八面”“跨日追月”“卧槽挂角”“纵横驰骋”,此为整句,展示了作者深厚的语言功底,也生动地表现了“棋盘”上的那种激烈厮杀的场面。“而我,一个平庸的小兵孤零零地蜷缩在战场一隅”,是为散句,形象的写出了一个小兵的孤独平庸。整散结合,形成极为强烈鲜明的对比。有整句和散句语句气势上的对比,也有“小兵”和“车、马、炮”战斗能力上的对比,这种对比为下文写小兵的不甘平庸,勇猛作战做了铺垫。

例3、当孤傲的战车面对我与我的弟兄只能无奈地自嘲“自古双拳难敌四手”,当威风的火炮失去了炮架的支撑在我面前不堪一击,当“春风得意马蹄疾”的战马不经意间被我锁住了去路、缚住了马脚,当我撕开士象的坚固防线,当我挥舞着长矛刺穿敌方将帅的胸膛,我在他的眼里读出了失落,读出了恐惧,而更多的却是不解与震惊。(2011江苏考生《拒绝平庸》)

点评:综合运用了排比和引用。排比句写出了敌方车、马、炮和将帅的无奈、不解、震惊,从而反衬了小兵的因不甘平庸而产生出的巨大能量,切合了“拒绝平庸”的主题。“自古双拳难敌四手”和“春风得意马蹄疾”引用,则加强了上述表达效果,也展示了作者的文采。

例4往事越“十”年,“牧童”挥鞭。那时一放学,我总是“外甥打灯笼——照(舅)旧”,挥着鞭儿,牵着绳儿,吆着牛儿,上山去了。(2011四川考生《总有一种期待》)

点评:“往事越‘十年’,‘牧童’挥鞭”是化用毛泽东的诗句“往事越千年,魏武挥鞭”,巧妙而诙谐,表现了作者较高的语文素养和较强的语言功力;歇后语“外甥打灯笼——照(舅)旧”则使语言显得生动幽默。而“挥着鞭儿,牵着绳儿,吆着牛儿”,句式简短,活泼明快,读来朗朗上口,很有节奏感。

【跟踪训练07】请以“站在门口”,写一作文片段。要求:有文采。

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篇7:高考写作素材_举手投足之间

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导语:举手投足之间,往往能够体现出人们的修养。 下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关高考素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

他被评上服务标兵,完全是因为一个动作:温柔地一伸手。

雨天泥泞,雪天路滑,他都会习惯性地去牵引那些莽撞调皮的孩子、搀扶行动不便的盲人,当然更多的是一些上了年纪的老人。

十几年如一日。

他是市中心繁华路段的交警,也成了这座城市的一个标志。记者采访他时,他在电视上拘谨地笑着:是因为那床厚厚的报纸被子吧。

高三那年,他迷上了打游戏。恨铁不成钢的母亲一怒之下拿鸡毛掸子打了他,他负气离家。火车颠簸着过了几站,他随熙攘的人流下车后,却发现兜里的钱不翼而飞。天色已晚,寒气渐重,他颓丧地坐在候车室里,看人流如烟雾般渐渐散尽。他恐怕是要在这冰冷的候车室里蜷缩一夜了。

他先是来回地走着,后来揣着手蜷在冰凉的椅子上,无可抵挡的寒冷从脚底向上升腾,然后席卷他的全身。他怀念一床温暖的被子,一件厚实的大衣,哪怕就是一块破旧的毯子也好。

就在他浑身酸麻手脚冰凉,睡得迷迷糊糊之际,他感觉到一阵轻柔的覆盖。他一激灵爬起来,是一张陌生的女人干皱的脸。他身上盖着她的一件灰旧的外套,还有一层厚厚的报纸,从胸口一直到脚。她是白天在车站边上卖报纸的老妈妈。

她和善地笑着:睡吧,孩子。我的儿子如果活着,也像你这么大了。

他了解到,为了寻找走散的儿子,她辞掉了工作,在火车站汽车站卖报纸,已经十多年了。

后半夜,他睡得很香。清晨,老妈妈为他泡了一碗热面,给他买了车票,送他上车。

一路上,他脑子里全是老妈妈那沧桑和善的脸:如果我儿子活着,也像你这么大了。如果他在外面睡着了,希望也有人为他盖件衣裳,哪怕是几张报纸。

回到家,妈妈正联系电视台发寻人启事,一见他,就哭了。嘴硬的他没说半句软话,却从此努力起来,再也没有碰过游戏机,后来,他考取了交通学校。

那次采访,他在电视上说:我妈妈老了,反应也慢了,我希望她上街的时候有人也能搀扶她一下。我做的只不过是用父母的心去顾念每一个孩子,用孩子的心去感念全天下的父母……

电视机前,无数母亲的眼睛湿润了。

爱很简单,就在带给别人温暖的举手投足之间。

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篇8:中考英语写作素材积累:必备句子

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下面是语文迷网为大家整理提供的中考英语写作经常用到的句子,希望对你有帮助。

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和**.

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death——a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者,有如下理由:

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。 45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although people‘s lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.

近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在,越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时,随着这些机器带给我们的好处,员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面,失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查,越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论,我完全相信,随着现代社会的进步,幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年,国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用,应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言,我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制,理由如下:

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外,为了吸引旅游者,大量人工设施被修建,这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化,一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此,国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年,父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点,通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先,额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出,孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后,从事一些体育活动,而不是额外的学习,是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期,缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二,从心理上讲,大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候,很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且,由于要额外地学习,孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流,很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管额外学习的确有很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。因此,放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在,父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而,这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑,他们指出,孩子总是呆在家里,和父母在一起,是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力,但是必须承认,与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比,他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出如下结论:尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的,但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园,这将对孩子,家庭,甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目,一些政府领导就会兴奋不已,他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园,城市中心漂亮的雕塑,还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中,没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上,基础设施建设非常重要,应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客,这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而,很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论,我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面,基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点,将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势,这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入,而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出,农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加,并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献,然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场,他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验,知识和信息,这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之,我们应理智考虑这一问题,重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分,然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为,首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

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篇9:高考英语满分

全文共 1273 字

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假设你是李华,你的英国网友Peter希望了解一下我国高考英语试卷(NMET)中的“短

文改错”(Error Correction)题型的情况。请你写一封回复邮件。并特别强调自己某一次因为没有严格按照要求答题被扣掉了本可得到的7分。

注意:1.词数100左右

2.内容请参照本卷该大题内容。

3.生词:(打)勾:tick 分:point 逻辑(的):logic

Hi, Peter:

Thanks for your e-mail. Here I’m going to tell you what you asked about.

Error Correction, as the 1st section of Written Part of NMET, mainly tests the mastery of the use of words and grammar of English. The understanding of the given text is course important to the performance.

There are 10 numbered lines, each of which may have one mistake. You have to decide firstly whether there is a mistake or not. If not, put a tick in the numbered blank. If there is a mistake, you may have to add a word, cross out a word, or change word. You have to find out the mistakes in the use of words and/or grammar. Sometimes there may be a logic problem, which would be the most difficult.

Last time I got 7 points less than expected. Why? I didn’t put the answers strictly following the rule, although I did know how to do it.

Anything still unclear? Just write to me.

嗨,彼得:

谢谢你的邮件。在这里我要告诉你,你问。

误差校正,作为高考英语笔试部分第一部分,主要测试词汇和语法的掌握英语的使用。对文本的理解是很重要的。

一共有10株,其中可能有一个错误。首先你要确定是否有错误。如果没有,空格的空白。如果有一个错误,你可以添加一个词,划掉一个字,或改变的话。你要找到的词语或语法错误使用。有时可能会有一个逻辑问题,这将是最困难的。

上次我得了7分,比预期的少。为什么?我没有把答案的严格规则,虽然我不知道如何去做。

还不清楚什么呢?就给我写信。

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篇10:2024高考英语作文高分技巧

全文共 3816 字

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英语作文在高考中起着重大的作用,怎么样才能写好英语作文呢?下面是语文迷为大家整理英语作文高分技巧,希望对你有帮助。

一、了解高分作文的特点

要想作文获得高分,必须了解高分作文具有的特点,才有助于我们朝之而努力。高分作文一般具有以下特点:

1、书写工整,书面整洁,很少有涂改痕迹。

2、分段合理。全文分段一般不止一个自然段,让阅卷老师很容易就能找到作文所要求写的要点和重要句子。

3、要点齐全,不缺要点。

4、首尾呼应,自然成一体。

5、使用了大量的高级词汇和句型。阅卷老师一看就知道这个同学的功底非不一般,自然就给打高分了。

6、开头言简意赅,不啰嗦,不偏题,迅速引入主题。

7、段与段之间,自然过渡。有合适的连接词。

8、句与句之间,有恰当的连接词,使之自然成一体。

9、全文中同一个意思,基本没有重复使用某一个词、短语或者句型等,说明这个同学的词汇量不同寻常。老师自然就对该作文有好感了。

10、能够恰当使用谚语、格言等给文章添彩。

二、勤积累,巧准备

要想作文得高分,除了了解以上的特点外,还要在平时的学习中注意一下方面:

1、牢记课标词汇是基础

一篇作文多数是由积极词汇写出来的,这些词汇主要来源于课标。因此,牢记课标词汇是写好作文的基础。

2、掌握课标词汇和短语的用法

要想作文不扣分或者少扣分,有个要求是作文的语病少。怎么能够减少语病呢?这就要求我们在平时的学习过程中反复通过练习,掌握课标词汇和短语等的用法。例如,对于as soon as 、stop some body from doing something 、other 、another等的用法很多学生就经常出错。

3、高度重视同一个意思的多种表达方式

高分作文有个特点是:让老师发现你拥有丰富的词汇量,你的水平高人一筹。这由何而来?靠我们在平时学习过程中,逐步积累起来的。比如:今年的中考作文,谈的就是帮助他人的问题。同一个意思“帮助”,假如你就用一个动词“help”,岂不显得你词汇贫乏?假如你在作文中不断地变换方式,用help、give somebody a hand、 give a hand to somebody 、be in need of 等以表达“帮助”同一个意思,岂不更好呢?

像这样的例子很多,比如:大家都觉得很简单又很基础的“表示姓名的方式”就有:My name is Jim. I’m Jim. I’m called/named Jim. I’m a boy called /named /with the name of Jim. 等等。

表达年龄的方式有:She is 12. She is 12 years old. She is aged 12. She is a girl of 12(years old). She is a girl aged 12.等等。

很显然,使用高级一点的更好。

4、加强练习,积累经验

学习语言最好的方法是运用,作文也不例外。我们要想作文得高分,必须经常练习,才能提高水平。

5、充分利用作文范文

很多资料书上都有作文范文。诚然,他们有很多值得借鉴的地方。

我们怎么利用它们呢?首先,我们先不要看文章,自己先思考一下:假如你来写,你会怎么去写,会用到哪些词或者句子等。然后去比较,勾出其中的好词佳句,并且把它摘录在专门的作文册子上。供写作时选用。

另外,背一些范文也是很有必要的。

6、背诵一些谚语和警句

作文中如果出现恰当的谚语和警句,会有锦上添花的效果。

三、精心审题,沉着写初稿

很多同学看到作文后,下笔就写。这是不对的。一则很容易写偏题、写出病句,涂改后书面又不整洁,影响得分。

其实,会写作文的同学都知道,审题非常的重要,可以防止很多毛病,提高得分。那么我们审题要做些什么呢?

审题主要要做一下事情:

1、审人称、时态、体裁等

审题时,要求我们要弄清楚这篇文章主要使用的人称是第几人称,什么时态、什么体裁。这些问题解决后至少不会犯很严重的错误:全文皆错。例如,如果一篇文章,本来应该一般过去时,你的每句话却用了一般现在时态。你想想,那还能得高分吗?

2、明确必须表达的要点

高分作文有个特点是要点齐全。如果漏掉一个要点,则要扣分。因此我们必须认真细读其要求,把必须表达的要点勾出来。保证不漏掉任何一个要点。

3、罗列出可能会用到的短语、句型,确定好使用哪个?

4、确定好如何分段

就是要确定好,将哪些要点放在一个自然段里面,首段、尾段打算写哪些?

高分英语句型

一.经典开头句型

1.As far as ...is/am/are concerned 就……而言

2.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......

3.As the proverb says,... 正如谚语所说的,......

4.Its generally recognized that... 普遍认为......

5.Its hardly that... 这是很难的......

6.Theres no denying the fact that... 毫无疑问,无可否认......

7.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要。

8.whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…...

二.经典结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…...

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that... 因此,我们有理由相信…...

3.It may be safely said that... 它可以有把握地说......

4.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that...通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论...…

5.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that… 通过数据我们得到的结论是,....

6.It can be concluded from the discussion that... 从讨论中我们可以得出......的结论

7.From my point of view, it would be better if... 在我看来,如果……也许更好

三.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......

2.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……

3.But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...

4.Further, we hold the opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,......

5.However , the difficulty lies in... 然而,困难在于…...

6.As it has been mentioned above... 正如上面所提到的…

7.In this respect,... 从这个角度上,......

四.常用于引言段的句型

1.Some people think that… 有些人认为…...

2.To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。

3. I believe the statement is valid because… 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…...

4. Along with the development of…, more and more... 随着……的发展,越来越多的...…

5. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者的观点。

五.表示比较和对比的常用句型

1. A is completely different from B. A和B完全不同。

2. The difference between A and B is/lies in... A和B不同的地方是......

六.因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

2. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

3. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

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篇11:高考作文写作技巧

全文共 380 字

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高考作文最重要的一个技巧,就是卷面工整,字迹清晰。阅卷老师在打分时,第一眼看到的就是考生的字迹,所以作文想要得高分,就要先把字写好。切记不要字迹潦草。

考生在写作文的时候,要注意分段。如果是3、4个段落,则显得过少,8、9个段落,则显得比较琐碎。段落过多和过少都会引起阅卷老师的视觉疲劳,从而会影响分数。其实,对于作文分段中,还是要以五六个最佳。这样的段落分布是最舒服的。

高考作文中,一般都是自命题作文或是半命题作文。如果题目起的好,作文就成功了一半了。考生在平时写作文时,在作文题目上就要多加练习,可以自己去网上搜一些题目写作方法和技巧,多加练习。

考生在写高考作文时,先不要着急动笔,要先列提纲比较好。在写作文的时候,列提纲是很关键的。考生在列提纲的时候,要注意把开头和结尾写的详细一些。另外,高考考试时间有限,所以列提纲的时候,时间要掌握好,5-8分钟最佳。

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篇12:高考写作素材之龙应台金句

全文共 5016 字

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导语:没有一个真正富强的国家不把人才当作国宝的,或者应该倒过来说,不把人才当国宝的国家,不可能真正富强。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

1、文化,在大街小巷里,在市场广场上,在孩子们的教室里,在报社的编辑台上,在警察的秘密档案夹里,在城市的任何公共空间里,在我们整个呼吸、工作、睡觉、游玩、思考的生活环境中,我们的生活内容和生活品质被文化政策所决定。对于这么重要的一件国家大计,政治人物却视若无睹,毋宁是件怪异的事。

2、文化其实体现在一个人如何对待他人、对待自己、如何对待自己所处的自然环境。在一个文化厚实深沉的社会里,人懂得尊重自己——他不苟且,因为不苟且所以有品位;人懂得尊重别人——他不霸道,因为不霸道所以有道德;人懂得尊重自然——他不掠夺,因为不掠夺所以有永续的智能。品位、道德、智能,是文化积累的总和。

3、人生其实像一条从宽阔的平原走进森林的路。在平原上同伴可以结伙而行,欢乐地前推后挤、相濡以沫;一旦进入森林,草丛和荆棘挡路,各人专心走各人的路,寻找各人的方向,那推推挤挤的群体情感,那无忧无虑无猜忌的同侪深情,在人的一生中也只有少年期有。离开这段纯洁而明亮的阶段,路其实可能愈走愈孤独。你将被家庭羁绊,被责任捆绑,被自己的野心套牢,被人生的复杂和矛盾压抑,你往丛林深处走去,愈走愈深,不复再有阳光似的伙伴。到了熟透的年龄,即使在群众的怀抱中,你都可能觉得寂寞无比。你的工作能给你多少自由?走进人生的丛林之后,自由却往往要看你被迫花多少时间在闪避道路上的荆棘。

4、文化是基础国民教育,它奠定国民的品位教养。文化是生活,它决定我们眼睛所见、耳朵所听、手所触摸、心所思虑的整体环境的美丑。文化是经济,它的产业所值──媒体、设计、建筑、音乐、电影、电子、广告、文学、体育、观光旅游……早就是先进国家的经济项目大宗。文化是外交、当政治协商触礁、军事行动不可的时候,文化是消弭敌意惟一的方法。尤其对于弱势国家,文化可以是以柔克刚的军队、温柔渗透的武器。文化更是一个国家的心灵和大脑,它的思想有多么深厚、它的想像力有多么活泼、创意有多么灿烂奔放、它自我挑战、自我超越的企图心有多么旺盛,彻底决定一个国家的真实国力和它的未来。

5、思想需要经验的累积,灵感需要感受的沉淀,最细致的体验需要最宁静透彻的观照。累积、沉淀、宁静观照,哪一样可以在忙碌中产生呢?我相信,奔忙,使作家无法写作,音乐家无法谱曲,画家无法作画,学者无法著述。奔忙,使思想家变成名嘴,使名嘴变成娱乐家,使娱乐家变成聒噪小丑。闲暇、逗留,确实是创造力的有机土壤,不可或缺。

6、民主是什么?民主就是发表了任何意见不怕有人秋后算账;民主就是权利被侵犯的时候可以理直气壮地讨回,不管你是什么阶级什么身份;民主就是不必效忠任何党,不必讨好任何人,也可以堂堂正正地过日子;民主就是打开电视不必忍受主播道德凛然地说谎;民主就是不必为了保护孩子而训练他从小习惯谎言;民主就是享受各种自由而且知道那自由不会突然被拿走,因为它不是赐予的;民主并非只是选举投票,它是生活方式,是思维方式,是你每天呼吸的空气、举手投足的修养,个人回转的空间。

7、人本是散落的珍珠,随地乱滚,文化就是那根柔弱又强韧的细线,将珠子穿起来成为社会。当公民社会不再依赖皇权或神权来巩固它的底座,文化、历史是公民社会最重要的黏合剂。

8、文化?它是随便一个人迎面走来,他的举手投足,他的一颦一笑,他的整体气质。他走过一棵树,树枝低垂,他是随手把枝折断丢弃,还是弯身而过?一只满身是癣的流浪狗走近他,他是怜悯地避开,还是一脚踢过去?电梯门打开,他是谦抑地让人,还是霸道地把别人挤开?一个盲人和他并肩路口,绿灯亮了,他会搀那盲者一把吗?他与别人如何擦身而过?他如何低头系上自己松了的鞋带?他怎么从卖菜的小贩手里接过找来的零钱?

9、现在石库门根本是把上海原本的居民迁走了之后,先掏空它,然后把它弄得非常漂亮,进来消费的人都是有钱的某个阶级的人,台湾人、西方人、有钱的上海人,那是少数人。你把原来的我们所珍惜的市民文化拿掉,然后把一种新形态的、资本主义的殖民文化放进去,你要告诉我说这个就是传统和现代的衔接的最好典范,那差太远了。

10、有些青年人追求时尚,不谈政治,实际上就是只关心自己的事情。社会就像一个巨大的滚动着的车,总有人在里面自顾自地行乐。所幸的是,总有人探出头来看看这辆车究竟跑在哪里。

11、所谓父女母子一场,只不过意味着,你和他的缘分就是今生今世不断地在目送他的背影渐行渐远。你站在小路的这一端,看着他逐渐消失在小路转弯的地方,而且,他用背影默默地告诉你,不用追。

12、中国人,你为什么不生气?!你怎么能够不生气呢?你怎么还有良心躲在角落里做"沉默的大多数"?你以为你是好人,但是就因为你不生气、你忍耐、你退让,所以摊贩把你的家搞得像个破落大杂院,所以台北的交通一切乌烟瘴气,所以淡水河是条烂肠子;就是因为你不讲话、不骂人、不表示意见,所以你疼爱的娃娃每天吃着、喝着、呼吸着化学毒素,你还在梦想他大学毕业的那一天:你忘了,几年前在南部有许多孕妇,怀胎九月中,她们也闭着眼梦想孩子长大的那一天。却没想到吃了滴滴纯净的沙拉油,孩子生下来是瞎的、黑的!

13、为了一个自认“崇高”的目标,整肃意见相左的人,不惜滥杀无辜,以制造震吓效果,是民间做的,叫做恐怖主义。政府为之,叫做国家恐怖主义。

14、遥远的10世纪,宋朝汉人和辽国胡人在荒凉的战场上连年交战。杨四郎家人一一壮烈阵亡,自己被敌人俘虏,娶了聪慧善良的铁镜公主,在异域苟活15年,日夜思念母亲。悲剧的高潮就在四郎深夜潜回宋国探望老母的片刻。卡在“汉贼不两立”的政治斗争之间,在爱情和亲情无法两全之间,在个人处境和国家利益严重冲突之间,四郎跪在地上对母亲痛哭失声:“千拜万拜,赎不过儿的罪来……”。

15、太疼的伤口,你不敢去碰触;太深的忧伤,你不敢去安慰;太残酷的残酷,有时候,你不敢去注视。

16、在一个大厅里为“四郎探母”流泪的人群,在一个广场上为泰雅族长老的古曲顶着大雨不去的人群,在一个公园里听乐团演奏悲怆“江河水”纪念死难同胞的人群,或者是,在一个图书馆里聆听一场诗歌朗诵的人群,在政府大楼前面用行动剧来抗议示威的人群,在校园里为一个热门乐团尖叫晕眩的人群,其实是在进行一个重要的仪式:他们正在一个“社会共识体验营”里认识彼此,加深感情,建立共同的价值观。表面上是音乐的流动、影像的演出,语言的传递,更深层的,其实是“生命共同体”意识的萌芽,文化认同的逐渐成形,公民社会的塑造。

17、如果个人创造力和想像力被容许奔放,那么这个社会的总体创造力也会是生机蓬勃、创意充沛的。如果这个社会的共同价值观的形成,是透过公民的深度参与和彼此碰撞激荡而逐渐形成的,那么这个社会的共识——也就是身份认同——也会是凝聚而坚定,向心力强大的,不易解体。反过来说,如果个人创造力和想像力是受到约束的──书可能被封,歌可能被禁,作家可能被放逐,学者可能被监禁,异议者可能被打断脊椎,那么这个社会的总体创造力必定是败絮其中的。在其中,社会共识不会来自人民的想像力和自发意志,而来自从上而下的政治权力的恐吓和操纵,“生命共同体”的情感不易产生,共同承担未来的公民意识也难以发展。

18、一个历史古城,应该让每一条深巷横渠都被温柔地保留下来,每一栋老房子老庙都被细心地修复,还是应该被当作不合时宜的腐朽,进步的障碍,连根刨起?我们生活的城市,需不需要温柔和细心?而“腐朽”和“进步”又究竟是什么意思?我们追求的愿景是什么?这愿景的蓝图由谁来画?谁有资格来画?一张新地图,过了一个月就不能再使用,因为一半的街道改了方向、另外一半不见了──这是不是一个城市的幸福所系?

19、百年老树挡在一条都市计划道路中间,是将老树连根拔起抛弃,还是让道路为老树转弯?街头艺人是增加了城市的魅力还是带来公共秩序的混乱?在城市最严肃、最神圣、最大的广场上,可不可以让小丑撒野、幼儿奔跑?可不可以让行为艺术家以裸体讽刺,让社会运动家以行动抗议?要回答这些挑战的,是文化政策。

20、一个社会特立独行的人越多,天分、才气、道德、勇气就越多。

21、有些事,只能一个人做。有些关,只能一个人过。有些路啊,只能一个人走。

22、所谓公民意识,基本上就是一个社会里的个人清晰地认识到几个基本原则,譬如:一、政府存在的目的是“为人民服务”,因此当它不称职的时候,撤换它重组它是不必商量的根本权利。二、政府就是会腐败,而且一定会隐瞒真相,因此公民必须把自己的监督权发挥到极致。三、促进社会进步,公民不能消极地被领导,他必须主动、积极,他必须强悍。他要从跪着的位置站起来。

23、是民主,使台湾变了。政府机构、军事单位从长期霸占的都市核心撤走;庶民历史重要,因此历史街区得到保存;族群意识高涨,弱势的权力——不论是语言文字还是宗教信仰,得到平等保障;市民参与政府决策,因此城市的改造由市民意愿主导。如果说,民主政府的效率低,是的,那是因为政府必须停下脚步来听人民说话,很费时间。可是,你要一个肯花时间来听你说话的政府呢,还是一个招呼都不打就可以从你身上快速碾过的政府呢?

24、你或许对台湾民主的所谓“乱”有新的理解。它所有的“乱”,在我个人眼中看来,都是民主的必修课;它所有的“跌倒”都是必须的实践,因为只有真正跌倒了,你才真正地知道,要怎么再站起来,跌倒本身就是一种考试。

25、国家是会说谎的;掌权者是会腐败的;反对者是会堕落的;政治权力不是唯一的压迫来源,资本也可能一样的压迫。而正因为权力的侵蚀无所不在,所以个人的权利,比如言论的自由,是每个人都要随时随地、寸土必争、绝不退让的。

26、龙应台:我其实也诚实地在问自己,思考了之后我自己觉得,天呀,如果我的孩子能够平安而且快乐,不管杰不杰出,我都已经很感谢了,所谓的“ 成功”好像真的不重要。事实上,这种情形已经发生了,很多我台北、香港的朋友,他们的儿子女儿都在哈佛、剑桥读书,顶尖的优秀,我的儿子还在寻找人生的意义和方向,而且并不以“杰出”作为人生志向。以“不能输在起跑点上”的逻辑来说,他已经差一大截了。但是那一次的“阳台夜话”,我整理了自己的思绪,是的,我可以接受我的孩子“平庸”,重要的是他们在人生里找到意义。1975年我离开台湾到美国去留学的时候,走在美国的大学校园里头,天上深蓝深蓝的一片云都没有,阳光照在绿油油的草地上,一片无边无际的草地。8月,还没有开学,美国18岁、20岁的人光着臂膀、穿着短裤、球鞋、骑着脚踏车在你面前悠来悠去,我最无法忘怀的就是:咦,怎么他们每个人看着都那么轻松,那么没负担?从他们肢体的语言我就已经发现了,我们差别很大,他们身上没有那个几千年的国家重任。

27、这个世界再怎么现实再怎么野蛮,最终赢得国际尊敬的,不是市场或武力,而仍是一个国家文明和道德的力量。今天美国失去好大一部分世人的尊敬,不是由于它的国力减弱,而是由于虐囚事件暴露之后它所丧失的道德立场。中国要得到泱泱大国应得的尊敬,不在于市场之大,国土之广,人口之多,而于道德担当的有无。

28、每个时代都有思考和不思考的人。

29、太疼的伤口,你不敢去碰触;太深的忧伤,你不敢去安慰;太残酷的残酷,有时候,你不敢去注视。

30、没有一个真正富强的国家不把人才当作国宝的,或者应该倒过来说,不把人才当国宝的国家,不可能真正富强。

31、凡是从专制统治解放出来的社会,在独裁者或者殖民者走了以后,会有一种近切的需要,需要重新面对被扭曲、被伪造的历史,用自己的眼睛彻底找出真实的自己。

32、一个国家的元首,在我的理解,有四个核心的责任:第一,不管国家处境多么艰困,他要有能耐使人民以自己的国家为荣,使国民有一种健康的自豪感。第二,不管在野势力如何强悍,他要有能耐凝聚人民的认同感,对国家认同,对社会认同,尤其是对彼此认同。第三,他要有能耐提得出国家的长远愿景。人民认同这个愿景,心甘情愿为这个愿景共同努力。第四,他不必是圣人,但他必须有一定的道德高度,去对外代表全体人民,对内象征社会的价值共识。

33、她也有一个希望中国崛起之梦,但中国的这个崛起,不应该只是来自于片面的军事力量或经济富强,因为这样的大国很危险;她希望看到中国的“大国崛起”,是根源于文明的崛起"。

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篇13:英语写作加分和扣分点介绍

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英语作文一般都是15-20分,你想指导你的分数被扣在哪些地方了吗?

中考英语作文对考生的要求有四点:1、内容要完整。 2、语句流畅。3、没有语法错误。4、书写规范。能达到上述要求的作文,都会得到相应的高分。

一:先看一下扣分点:

1.内容方面:要点缺失,可酌情扣分。比如中考作文“I want to do something for my school”,若没有写一件具体的事情,是要扣3分以上的;若写的事情太过于虚幻,没有实际内容,也会扣1-2分。

2.字数:少于60字的作文要酌情扣分。

中考英语作文要求60字以上,标点符号不算,少了就要扣分。但是60字的作文能不能得高分?从我们拿到的实例作文来看,16分以上的作文,没有少于75字的,甚至少于80字的也少之又少。当然,也极少有超过100字的,因为中考试卷的短线格一共80个,在格子下面大约还有2行的空间,可以加20字左右,再多阅卷人就很难看清了,也会影响卷面的美观。所以,同学们如果想让作文得到高分,最好是让字数在75-100字之间。

3. 语法和拼写错误:每个扣0.5,重复错误不计;

4. 标点错误:每4个扣0.5.

二:加分点

除了这些扣分点,还有一些得分点:比如说作文的组织结构分,就是根据学生使用复杂句型、单词和谚语、俗语的情况来加分。

只要文章中有1个亮点,基本就可以争取到1分(3分的文采分是很难全部拿到的)。而这1分的亮点,是可以提前准备的。例如,有一些“万金油”式的复杂句型,例如强调句型、only相关的倒装句等,只要同学们多操练几次,几乎是一定能用到作文当中,从而为自己争取到这1分。

其次就是卷面分

很多家长[微博]和同学,尤其是部分书法并不是十分整洁的同学,都会关心是否真的有“卷面分”的存在。虽然在阅卷标准里面并没有卷面分这一项,但是这个分数却真切地反映在了同学们的分数里面。

据阅卷老师的经验,在阅卷的时候并不是按这3个部分逐项打分的,而是在第一遍读完全文之后,心里已经形成了一个“印象分”,然后再细读第二、三遍,把印象分分配到各个打分部分。因此,这个“印象分”就非常重要,而同学们的书法,也正是在这个环节,影响到了自己的分数。所以初三的考生,如果书法不好,一定要注意。所谓的书法并不需要写的很漂亮,符合3个简单的标准即可:没有斜体、没有连笔、涂改较少。

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篇14:2024年高考全国卷二英语作文

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2016年高考作文

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,你校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括:

1.主题:环境保护;

2.展览时间;

3.投稿邮箱:.

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

One Possible Version

Dear Peter,

Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show. The theme of the show is environmental protection. It

thwill start from June 15 and last for three

weeks. Any student who is interested is welcome to participate. I know you take good pictures and you’ve always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I remember you show me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good

change

for more people to see them. If you want to join, you can send your photos to . Hope to hear from you soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

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篇15:关于母爱的高考写作素材

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导语:母亲,似乎永远是我们心里最柔软的地方,那么这根心弦是如何被拨动的?下面是小编整理的关于母爱的相关材料,欢迎阅读,谢谢!

最新一期的《朗读者》主题是“眼泪”,斯琴高娃朗读了作家贾平凹的一篇散文《写给母亲》。

母亲,似乎永远是我们心里最柔软的地方,那么这根心弦是如何被拨动的?我们先来看一下斯琴高娃的这段朗读吧。

关于“母亲”的角色

14岁登台,纵横影坛50多年,从雍容大气的西北老太太、底层小人物的党员二楞妈、到康熙皇帝背后贤德的孝庄,无数身份地位迥异的母亲角色,被斯琴高娃演绎出“一人千面”的境界。

董卿问:你在演母亲的角色的时候,会想到自己的母亲吗?

斯琴高娃:“戏中我演了这么多母亲的眼泪,其实都来源于戏外我母亲的眼泪,所以我演绎的很多人物身上都有我妈妈的影子。”

小老太太的眼泪

小老太太,斯琴高娃用这个词来称呼母亲。而关于母亲的形容词,斯琴高娃用得最多的是坚强。

1950年,斯琴高娃出生。1954年,斯琴高娃父亲去世。加上随之而来的六十年代的“困难时期”,可以说,斯琴高娃童年时期的生活并不轻松。面对种种艰辛,斯琴高娃说她母亲那时候很少哭泣。

“小老太太特别特别坚强”,斯琴高娃多次提及母亲的这种性格是如何影响她和她的兄弟姐妹。然而,有一次,她的母亲却流泪了……

有一回,在《康熙王朝》的拍摄现场,母亲看到了斯琴高娃扮演的80多岁的孝庄皇太后,结果,母亲一看女儿的装扮就哭了。

“看见女儿变得这么老,比我还老这么多,我心里接受不了,我知道这是假的,可是还是难过,不忍心看。”

听到这个原因的时候,我也不禁心头一酸。

想到筷子兄弟的那句歌词:“时光时光慢些吧,不要再让你变老了,我愿用我一生换你岁月长流。”一直以为是自己在担心父母变老,没想到,渐渐长大、变老的我们,同样让他们难过。

“我不会打扰你”

斯琴高娃是第一位获得金像奖的大陆女演员,有人评价她说是真正的表演艺术家!然而,一部部佳作背后却总是充满辛苦和伤痛。

在剧中,为了呈现出最佳效果,斯琴高娃曾三次坠马,第一次轻度脑震荡,第二次面部受伤,第三次更是严重到尾骨摔裂。

“变成半残废了,但是没关系,我还在坚持。”斯琴高娃继承着母亲的坚强和刚毅,她没有为这些流过眼泪,还调侃说掉眼泪也好不了。但面对这般情景,她家那个坚强的小老太太却常常流泪。

9年前,在斯琴高娃获得香港电影金像奖最佳女主角的前夕。有媒体拜访了当时已经有77岁的斯琴高娃老母亲。

在她家,无论是客厅,还是卧室,几乎任何能摆放照片的地方,老人家都放着斯琴高娃的照片,为女儿的成就而骄傲。不过,她最惦记女儿的一直还是,“如果累了,就别拍那么多戏了。”

而面对女儿的时候,斯琴高娃却说母亲很少夸她。母亲从来都默默支持她,每次看望她,还总会强调:“我不会打扰你,我不会打扰你。”

支持你、担心你、又不敢打扰你,这或许就是天下所有父母的影子。

你心有向往时,她支持你向前走;

你路上有坎坷的时候,她担心你受伤;

你往高峰不断攀登的时候,她在一旁,不敢打扰你。那个曾经被你惹得气急败坏的妈妈,终有一天变得“小心翼翼”。

“我妈一定还在牵挂着我”

为何选择贾平凹的这篇《写给母亲》,斯琴高娃回答说:人虽然是去了,一个在地上,一个在地下,阴阳相隔,但是互相的那种牵挂,是永生永世的。

文章里,作家贾平凹写到:

我觉得我妈还在,尤其我一个人静静地待在家里,这种感觉就十分强烈。我常在写作时,突然能听到我妈在叫我,叫得很真切,一听到叫声我便习惯地朝右边扭过头去。

当然是房间里什么也没有……或许,她在逗我,故意藏到挂在墙上的她那张照片里,我便给照片前的香炉里上香,要说上一句:我不累。

对于这种阴阳相隔的相互牵挂,斯琴高娃自己也说到:

“我常常会听到我妈妈在唱歌呀,真的,我妈妈的喜怒哀乐,那些表情历历在目,好像都是忘不了的。”

所以,当她读到最后这几句的时候,“妈是死了,我在地上,她在地下,阴阳两隔,母子再也难以相见,顿时热泪肆流,长声哭泣啊。”她哭了,董卿哭了,全场观众也都哭了……

就像一个网友说的那样:她读得很慢,但读着读着,我眼泪就下来了。

有人说,世界上也唯有母亲,是可以为儿女榨干最后一滴血的。

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篇16:高考英语作文带翻译精选篇

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It is quite usual that one meets failures, for ones life can never be

plain sailing. However, different people hold different attitudes towards

failure. Some people think it a heavy blow to fail in achieving something and

they can not endure failure. When they meet failure, they will be seriously

dejected and can never pluck up their courage to try again.

遇到失败这是很平常,因为人的生命不可能一帆风顺。然而,不同的人对失败持有不同的态度。获取某些东西失败对有些人来说是一个沉重的打击,他们不能承受失败。当他们失败,他们将非常的沮丧并且不能鼓起勇气再试一次。

However, others think it natural to meet failures in ones career.

Therefore, they are psychologically prepared. When they meet failures, they will

not be frustrated. Instead, they will continue to meet new challenges. As to me,

Im in favor of the latter view. Failure is really a terrible thing but it is

also the mother of success. If one draws lessons from failures, in most cases he

will get success in the future. Furthermore, ones life can never be smooth

sailing; it must be full of difficulies and setbacks. If one is daunted by

difficulies and frustrations, he will always be a failure. However, if one holds

a positive attitude toward failure, he will overcome difficulties and

frustrations to win victory.

然而,其他人认为,在自己的职业生涯中的败是很自然的。因此,他们的心理有所准备。当他们遇到失败,他们不会失意。相反,他们将继续迎接新的挑战。就我而言,我赞成后一种观点。失败是一个可怕的事情,但它是成功之母。如果一个灵感来自失败的教训,在大多数情况下,他将在未来获得成功。此外,一个人的生活永远不会是一帆风顺的;它必须是充满困难和挫折。如果一个人被困难和挫折吓倒,他将永远是一个失败者。然而,如果耸对失败持有积极的态度,他将克服困难和挫折,赢得胜利。

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篇17:2024年高考写作素材:中国的别称及解释

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中国位于东亚,是以华夏文明为主体、中华文化为基础,以汉族为主要民族的统一多民族国家,通用汉语。中国人一般称呼自己为龙的传人、炎黄子孙或中华民族。

中国是世界四大文明古国之一,有着悠久的历史,距今约5000年前,以中原地区为中心开始出现聚落组织进而成国家和朝代,后历经多次演变和朝代更迭。20世纪初辛亥革命后,君主政体退出历史舞台,共和政体建立。1949年中华人民共和国成立后,在中国大陆建立了人民代表大会制度的政体。

中国疆域辽阔,从夏商周时期黄河地域,逐步扩展到现今大陆法定领土内,由于各地的地理位置、自然条件的差异,人文、经济方面也各有特点。

中国人口和民族众多,先秦时期的华夏人在黄河流域繁衍生息,同周边各个民族进行交流,魏晋南北朝和宋元时期,中国各民族进一步融合,逐步形成统一多民族国家。而人口也不断攀升,北宋时期中国人口突破一亿,清朝时期人口突破四亿,而到2013年中国人口达到十三亿。

中国文化博大精深,绚烂多彩,是东亚文化圈的主体,在世界文化体系内占有重要地位,而且还有多彩的民俗文化,传统艺术形式有诗词、戏曲、书法和国画等,而春节、元宵、清明、端午、中秋、重阳等是中国重要的传统节日。

一、九州,相传禹治水后,分中国为九州:冀、兖、青、徐、荆、阳、豫、梁、雍。 《淮南子·地形》又载:古代中国设置九个州:神州、次州、戎州、州、冀州、 台州、济州、薄州、阳州。后来,九州泛指中国。

二、赤县神州,《史记·孟子荀子列传》战国邹衍言:“中国名曰赤县神州。” 赤县,《诗北山传》:“中国名曰赤县。赤县内,自有九州。”《谷梁恒五年传》 又载:“九州之内,名曰赤县。”

三、神州,《中华大字典》:“神州,中国之别称。”始于战国后。

四、海内,《辞源》“四海”条注:古人以为中国四周皆是海,所以把中国叫作海内, 外国叫海外。

五、华夏,《史记·夏本纪》:“禹封国号为夏。”《左定十年传》:“夷不乱华。” 夏原为国号,华原为国名。后称华夏为中国。

六、中夏,《后汉书》:“目中夏而布德,瞰四裔而抗棱。”

七、函夏,《汉书》:“以函夏之大汉兮,彼曾何足与比功。”晋朝张景阳《七命》: “王猷四塞,函夏谧宁。”

八、九牧,《荀子》:“此其所以代殷王而受九牧也。”又据《汉书·郊祀志》载: “禹收九牧之金,铸九鼎,象九州”。

九、九区,晋朝陆士衡《皇太子宴玄圃宣猷堂有令赋》:“九区克咸,燕歌以咏。”

十、九域,《汉书》:“《祭典》曰:‘共工氏伯九域’。”据宋朝《九域图》、 《九域志》,皆记全国各地的地理图志。

十一、八州,《汉书·许皇后传》:“殊俗慕义、八州怀德。”

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篇18:英语写作素材:关于理想的英语名言

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对未来不懈追求,是理想形成的动力和源泉。下面是关于理想的英语名言,供大家写作参考。

1.And love, young men, and venerate the ideal. The ideal is the word of God. High above every country, high above humanity, is the country of the spirit, the city of the soul.

青年人啊,热爱理想吧,崇敬理想吧。理想是上帝的语言。高于一切国家和全人类的,是精神的王国,是灵魂的故乡。

2.Between the ideal and the reality, between the motion and the act, falls the shadow.

理想与现实之间,动机与行为之间,总有一道阴影。

3.Ideals are like the stars... we never reach them, but like mariners, we chart our course by them.

理想就像是星星...我们永远够不着它,但是我们像水手一样,靠星星指引航程。

4.The ideal is in thyself, the impediment too is thyself.

理想存乎已心,障碍亦是如此

5.Its is the most pleasant thing in the world to struggle for a noble ideal.

世界上最快乐的事,就是为理想而奋斗

6.Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.

但凡人能想像到的事物,必定有人能将它实现。

7.Ideal is the beacon. Without ideal, there is no secure direction; without direction, there is no life.

理想是指路明灯。没有理想,就没有坚定的方向;没有方向,就没有生活

8.The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today.

实现明天理想的惟一障碍是今天的疑虑。

9.High expectation are the key to every thing.

远大理想是开启万物的钥匙。

10.The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it.

人生重要的事情就是确定一个伟大的目标,并决心实现它。

11.Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.

生活没有目标就像航海没有指南针。

12.Life is not all beer and skittles.

人生并不全是吃喝玩乐。

13.Don’t part with your illusions. When they are gone you may still exist, but you have ceased to live.

不要放弃你的幻想。当幻想没有了以后,你还可以生存,但虽生犹死

14.No man or woman who tries to pursue an ideal in his or her own way is without enemies.

凡按自己的方式追求理想者,无不树敌。

15.How we spend our days is, of course, how we spend our lives.

我们怎样打发日子,当然,也就是我们怎样度过这一生。

16.If you doubt yourself, then indeed you stand on shaky ground. (Ibsen, Norwegian dramatist )

如果你怀疑自己,那么你的立足点确实不稳固了。 (挪威剧作家 易卜生)

17.If you would go up high, then use your own legs ! Do not let yourselves carried aloft; do not seat yourselves on other people’s backs and heads. (F. W. Nietzsche, German Philosopher)

如果你想走到高处,就要使用自己的两条腿!不要让别人把你抬到高处;不要坐在别人的背上和头上。(德国哲学家 尼采. F. W.)

18.It is at our mother’s knee that we acquire our noblest and truest and highest, but there is seldom any money in them. ( Mark Twain, American writer )

就是在我们母亲的膝上,我们获得了我们的最高尚、最真诚和最远大的理想,但是里面很少有任何金钱。(美国作家 马克·吐温)

19.The ideals which have lighted my way, and time after time have given me new courage to face life cheerfully 19 have been kindness, beauty and truth.(Albert Einstein, American scientist)

有些理想曾为我们引过道路,并不断给我新的勇气以欣然面对人生,那些理想就是--真、善、美。 (美国科学家 爱因斯坦. A.)

20.The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it. (Johan Wolfgang von Goethe, German Poet and dramatist)

人生重要的事情就是确定一个伟大的目标,并决心实现它。(德国诗人、戏剧家 歌德. J. M.)

21.If winter comes, can spring be far behind ?( P. B. Shelley, British poet )

冬天来了,春天还会远吗?( 英国诗人, 雪莱. P. B.)

22.The man with a new idea is a crank until the idea succeeds. (Mark Twain, American writer)

具有新想法的人在其想法实现之前是个怪人。 (美国作家 马克·吐温)

23.When an end is lawful and obligatory, the indispensable means to is are also lawful and obligatory. (Abraham Lincoln, American statesman)

如果一个目的是正当而必须做的,则达到这个目的的必要手段也是正当而必须采取的。(美国政治家 林肯. A.)

24.The dream is a kind of desire, think it is a kind of action. Dream is the dream and want to crystallization.梦是一种欲望,想是一种行动。梦想是梦与想的结晶。

25.A realization of dream, is a successful person.一个实现梦想的人,就是一个成功的人。

26.Dream no matter how vague, the total hidden in our hearts, our feelings never be quiet, until the dream become a reality.梦想无论怎样模糊,总潜伏在我们心底,使我们的心境永远得不到宁静,直到这些梦想成为事实。

27.Dream is the soul, is our secret truth ( Truman Capote )梦是心灵的思想,是我们的秘密真情(杜鲁门·卡波特)

28.Once the dream into action, will become sacred (, Ann Procter )梦想一旦被付诸行动,就会变得神圣(阿·安·普罗克特)

29.The dreamer is afraid of Destiny ( Thomas Phillips )梦想家的缺点是害怕命运(斯·菲利普斯)

30.A man is not old as long as he is seeking something. A man is not old until regrets take the place of dreams. (J. Barrymore) 只要一个人还有追求,他就没有老。直到后悔取代了梦想,一个人才算老。(巴里摩尔)

31.If you would go up high , then use your own legs! Do not let yourselves carried aloft; do not seat yourselves on other people’s backs and heads . (F. W . Nietzsche , German Philosopher) 如果你想走到高处,就要使用自己的两条腿!不要让别人把你抬到高处;不要坐在别人的背上和头上。(德国哲学家 尼采. F. W.)

32.Have an aim in life, or your energies will be wasted.没有目标的一生注定碌碌无为,确定一个目标吧。——R.Peters

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篇19:2024年高考写作素材积累:励志美文

全文共 1377 字

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你或许无法改变身高和体形,但是可以改变你的态度。我们每个人都有力量去培养和保持为我所用的积极态度,提高我们的人生质量,完成我们的人生目标。态度是人生理想的昭示,而非既有成果的反映。改变你的态度,就可以改变你的人生。

不要像玻璃那样脆弱。有的人眼睛总盯着自己,所以长不高看不远;总是喜欢怨天尤人,也使别人无比厌烦。没有苦中苦,哪来甜中甜?不要像玻璃那样脆弱,而应像水晶一样透明,太阳一样辉煌,腊梅一样坚强。既然睁开眼睛享受风的清凉,就不要埋怨风中细小的沙粒。

每个人都有每个人的做法,每个人都有每个人的想法,别人做什么,想什么,我们无法掌握,也无法控制。我们能做的,就是做好自己,管好自己,凭自己的本身,靠自己的良心,踏踏实实地做事,老老实地做人,即使遭遇不公,遭遇不平,也能想开,懂得包容,学会用宽容的心怀,善良的言行,对待身边所有的人。生活中的许多磨难,让我们理解了人情,理解了这个社会能给你的所有尊重,于艰难中,懂得了承受,懂得了坚定,慢慢挺起自己的灵魂。

人生,就没有,永远的悲痛;也没有,永远的欢欣。能使我们坚强的,往往不是顺境,而是逆境;能让我们醒悟的,往往不是高兴,而是伤心。学会忍受,懂得艰辛,于曲折中前进。

该来的会来,该走的会走,有时候离开并不意味着结束,而是另一种开始。

每一个成功者的背后都有一个心路的旅程,雨中漫步你不会比别人先一步看到彩虹。

你要从现在开始,微笑着面对生活,不要抱怨生活给了你太多的磨难,不要抱怨生活中有太多的曲折,不要抱怨生活中存在的不公。当你走过世间的繁华与喧嚣,阅尽世事,你会幡然明白:人生不会太圆满,再苦也要笑一笑!

人都说比天空和大地更远的距离是人与人的距离,因为人心里都会藏匿太多的猜忌和戒备,想要快乐就甩开生命中这些过于沉重,却又不必要的行李吧,生命中有爱就足够了。试着给周围你所熟识的还有你还陌生的人一个真诚无惕的微笑吧,它可以触摸到他人的心灵,微笑是有感染力有连带性的,它会无声的渗透进每个易感的心灵,更会让更多的心灵为之感动,心中有爱就会快乐,就会让微笑发自心底,灿烂在脸上。

不要放弃自己就是真正的坚强,虚心就是坚强,努力就是坚强,从头再来就是坚强,正直就是坚强,学会坚强之前要学会如何爱惜自己。

命运,不过是失败者无聊的自慰,不过是懦怯者的解嘲。人们的前途只能靠自己的意志自己的努力来决定。

千万不要因为自己已经到了结婚年龄而草率结婚。想结婚,就要找一个能和你心心相印相辅相携的伴侣。不要因为放纵和游戏而恋爱,不要因为恋爱而影响工作和事业,更不要因一桩草率而失败的婚姻而使人生受阻。感情用事往往会因小失大。

常言道,失败是成功之母,而我却认为,失败是一种解脱和潇洒,也是一种“得”。人生中,有成功有失败,成功是鲜花,失败同样也精彩。

不要让灰色的乌云笼罩一辈子,生命中还有很多美好的不要让其遮盖,不要因为一片乌云毁了一切,人生中还有很多可以去把握。

人生,无非只有三天,昨天,今天,明天。昨天很长,说不清有多少天,但不管有多少天,不管是受到挫折,还是取得辉煌,都只能代表过去,昨天你失败了,将来可能会成功,昨天你辉煌了,将来你可能会萎靡不振,只有把过去的挫折和辉煌都变成今天的基石,才能登上美好的明天。

面对人生的烦恼与挫折,最重要的是摆正自己的心态,积极面对一切。再苦再累,也要保持微笑。笑一笑,你的人生会更美好!

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篇20:酒驾高考英语满分作文

全文共 1555 字

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Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that drunken driving has been a grave problem with which we are confronted. Generally speaking, there are several reasons accounting for /behind this phenomenon. Firstly, recent decades have witnessed the rapid development of people’s living standards. As a result, cars gained ever-increasing popularity and have found their way into our everyday life. Secondly, people participate in more activities or banquets than ever before, where they will drink liquor/strong wine. Then, they may get drunk but continue to drive.

Drunken driving is bound to generate severe consequence if we keep turning a blind eye to it. Firs and foremost, this behavior will directly threaten the safety of drivers, passengers and pedestrians/goers, resulting in traffic accidents, injuries and even deaths. Besides, treating the injured and repairing broken cars mean a grievous waste of money, time and resources. Last but not least, this irresponsible driving will make the road a nightmare, and thus, it will causes serious losses of faith in governments and the society.

In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures must be taken before things gget worse. First, it is essential that the supervisory role of laws and regulations should be strengthened to punish those performing drunken driving. Secondly, the public, especially drivers, should enhance their awareness of public safety. With stringent laws and alert public, it will only a matter of time for drunken driving to become things of past.

[酒驾高考英语满分作文

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