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1000初中英语感恩母亲
全文共 844 字
+ 加入清单Orginate in America in the Mothers Festival. May 9,1906, American consuming
city Jia-Wei the mother misfortune of silk dies , her grief extremely. Avoid
Japan in annual mother death anniversary, Miss An Na organizes catch up the
campaign of Sai mother, encourage other person to also express the gratitude for
own loving mother with similar way.
Hereafter, she convinces people everywhere and establishes the Mothers
Festival to the appeal of all sectors of society and call. Her appeal gets warm
response.
Through draft resolution, on May 10,1913, American Senate and House of
Representatives signs by president Wilson second that announces and decides each
years May for Sunday, is the Mothers Festival.
This measure arouses world countries, is imitated one after another,
install to 1948 Na pass away , 43 countries have established the Mothers
Festival.
更多相似作文
篇1:初中英语短语150句推荐
全文共 7534 字
+ 加入清单短语有两方面的功能:一方面是作句法成分,所有短语都能充当一个更大的短语里的组成成分;另一方面是成句,大部分短语加上句调能独立成句。以下是由语文迷为大家提供的英语写作素材:英语短语,希望你喜欢。
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ doing
eg :I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界
7 along with 同……一道,伴随……
eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : Im afraed to go out at night Im afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: Im allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视
23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Dont be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
26 be ashamed to
27 be away from 远离
28 be away from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生于
31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……
32 be careful 当心;小心
33 be different from…… 和什么不一样
34 be famous for 以……著名
35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
36 be from = come from 来自
eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/从句
39 be going to + v(原) 将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
44 be in good health 身体健康
45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
48 be like 像…… eg : Im like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的气
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to 参观
54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
55 be quiet 安静
56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
57 be sick in bed 生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : Hes strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
65 be sure 表确定
66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: Im sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)
68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: Im suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试
69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉
He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作
74 be worth doing 值得做什么
75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
76 because+句子 because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
eg : Let‘s begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and… 两者之间
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
eg : I‘m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了
He‘s bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……为止
83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 关心 eg : Don‘t you care about this country‘s future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来
85 catch up with sb 赶上某人
86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地
87 come in 进来
88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?
92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
93 decide to do sth 决定做某事
94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查
95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做错
97 Don‘t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
98 Don‘t mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……
99 each +名(单)每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书
100 end up +doing
101 enjoy +doing 喜欢
102 escape from 从……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来
Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出
103 expect to do sth 期待做某事
104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来
105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么
106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home
107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样? eg : I find the book interesting
109 finish 完成+doing(名词)
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人
111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don‘t forget to go home I forget closing door
112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做……
eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)
114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job
115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处
117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math
118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦
119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 从某处得到某物
121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物
123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事
125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上学(用于专业的) go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)
127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事
129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会
130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈
131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来
133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴
134 have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做
I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做
135 have to do sth 必须做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
137 have…time +doing
138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用处
141 help sb with sth one‘s sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
145 if : 是否=wether
eg: I don‘t know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
He don‘t know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达
146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句
eg: I‘ll go to LuZhou if it does‘t rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的
I‘ll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国
147 in one‘s opinion = sb think 某人认为
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后
150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 )
篇2:初中英语满分
全文共 608 字
+ 加入清单China
has a very long and brilliant history, whose people are so friendly and
hospitable. But I am wondering why some people pay such little attention to the
environment and nature. In many places of the countryside, rivers have become
stinking sewers and brooks have disappeared. Heaps of garbage obstructs the
scarce flow of dirty water. The grounds are littered with plastic bottles and
bags. People are cutting down trees even though it is illegal. In some towns,
rubbish is hidden behind walls. Garbage cans are often of little use, making
cleaners must rush all day long and also by night to clean the rubbish.
篇3:有关手机控的初中英语作文
全文共 824 字
+ 加入清单Today, we talk about mobile phones, and as mobile phones are growing, more and more people are using mobile phones, which brings us a lot of convenience. There are also countless people who are addicted to mobile phones, especially small-school students, and i dont really object to mobile phones, and mobile phones are a good relaxation tool. I dont think its bad to play a mobile phone, but the middle school students are self-control, and they cant control the length of time they spend on their phones. So im addicted to cell phones, so i suggest relaxing a mobile phone, but it requires parental supervision, proper play, and not obsolete. You can relax your emotions, so i suggest that every day you can come back to play for an hour a day and relax and dont be too old to play. Relaxing, relaxing, relaxing relaxation
篇4:关于生活英语作文初中
全文共 566 字
+ 加入清单All our life, we will meet all kinds of difficulties, we have to face them
and fix them, that is what our parents tell us. Indeed, life is a journey, we
will meet different people and confront with distress, most people feel uneasy
when fail comes, they think there is no hope in life. Well, we are always told
that life is still going on even though we face difficulty. Why don’t we smile
with life, since we there is no way to avoid frustration, the only way we can do
is to embrace what life brings for us, no matter what happens, just smile,
everything will be alright.
篇5:我的英语老师初中
全文共 737 字
+ 加入清单我的英语老师并不是我的班主任,但她也并没有因为这个而更偏向于她的班级,相反,她总是一视同仁。
英语老师带着一副没有任何装饰的眼镜,就像她的性格,很直,虽然有时说话会有些重,但每个同学也都是明白他的用心良苦的;她的眉毛很浓,这也算是远看上去,老师最大的特点了吧;老师的个子也是不高,几乎全班同学都会有她高,但是她在同学们的心中却是无比高大的……但无论如何,老师的教学水平还是很不错的。
我是英语课代表,所以在英语方面我是一向不敢有一点怠慢的,在之前的每一次考试中,我也是有惊无险的坐在第一名的宝座上(在这里说一句实在话,这真的是很累,每次都得付出那么多,我也都是有一些厌烦了)。但是上次的期末考试,确实让我栽了个跟头,我的英语成绩一向是维持在140分左右的,考试这次竟然130分都考不到,这让我有些惊讶,更有些害怕,在几天后的通英语老师的交谈中,我也是从她的眼神中看到了一丝失望,这让我下定决心在今后一定要更加发奋学习。
当然,在英语方面,我也是犯了一些原则性的错误。前几天,老师突然在早上检查起了作业,要知道平日里老师是很少用课堂上的时间来做这样耽误时间的事的。可是那天,也是因为我的一些失误,作业有些未完成的没有告诉老师(再说句实话,告诉老师,真的很得罪人,就是因为怕得罪人,所以.....可是,世界上哪里有不自私的人啊?!!)也是被狠批了一顿,并跟着他们被多布置了几遍作业。对此,我很是心服,我也当然知道这是不对的,是害了同学。可是我却是因为怕得罪同学,我觉得这是我思想上的问题,今后我也应当正确承担起课代表应付的责任,真心为同学服务,所以,这也应了一开始我就说的话,老师对一切同学都是一视同仁的!
这便是我的英语老师,一个能够一视同仁,为同学着想,一个真正让我心服的老师!
学。
篇6:芭蕾梦初中英语作文
全文共 811 字
+ 加入清单When I see the girls dance in the movie, I will be very jealous of their elegant temperament. I wish I am one of them, especially when my mother speaks highly of these dancing girls. Actually, my mother once had tried to send me to learn ballet, but I was too small and couldn’t enjoy the class. I always skipped the class and then went to play with my friends. Later my mother found the truth and she had gave up asking me to learn ballet. Now I feel regretful, if I insist, I could be the girl that let my parents be proud of. The lucky thing is that I have find the things I am interested in and I will not give up.
当我看到电影里的女孩跳舞,我会很嫉妒他们的优雅气质。我希望我是其中一员,特别是当我的母亲很崇敬这些跳舞的女孩时。实际上,母亲曾经试图送我学习芭蕾,但是我太小了,不懂得享受这个课程。我总是旷课,然后去和我的朋友去玩。后来妈妈发现了真相,她放弃了让我学习芭蕾。现在我后悔了,如果我坚持,我可以成为让我的父母感到骄傲的女孩。幸运的是,我已经找到了我感兴趣的事情,不会放弃。
篇7:英语高考作文漂亮句子之地方介绍
全文共 546 字
+ 加入清单1、学校的中央有一座教学楼。
There is a teaching building in the middle of the school.
2、楼的南边有一个游泳池。
As wimming pool lies to the south of the building.
3、楼的后面有许多树。
There are many trees behind the building.
4、楼的前边有一个小花园。
In front of the building lies a small garden.
5、楼的对面是宿舍。
Opposite the building is a dorm.
6、宿舍的旁边是食堂。
Beside the dorm stands the dining hall.
7、厨房和客厅挨着。
The kitchen stands next to the living room.
8、墙上挂着一张世界地图。
A map of the world hangs on the wall.
9、桌子下面有一只可爱的小狗。
There is a lovely dog under the table .
10、屋子的后面有一个书架。
At the back of the room is a bookshelf.
篇8:我的邻居初中英语作文
全文共 740 字
+ 加入清单I live in a good Neighborhood. There are many fruit stores here and my parents often shop there.
The people here are friendly and kindly. When someone has some problem,his neighbor must help him .
There is a restaurant in my neighborhood. I usually eat there with my friends. It’s relaxing and the things in the restaurant are not expensive and they taste good. There is a shop next it. It is small but there is a lots of things in it. My brother often buy food and water there. The shopkeeper is a friendly person. I still remember our neighborhood was cut off the water supply. He help us and share his water to us.
Although my neighborhood is small but there are lots of human’s kindness here. I like my neighborhood.
篇9:初中英语学校生活作文
全文共 541 字
+ 加入清单How time flies! It has been three years since I came to the school。 My school is beautiful and there are many beautiful flowers and trees。 The teachers are so kind though there is always too much homework。 My classmates are all very friendly to each other。 We always help each other。 I have learned a lot from them and made a lot of friends。 I enjoy my school life。 However, I dont do well in math。 I’ll try my best to study math during the summer holidays。 Now Im going to say goodbye to my teachers and classmates。 Ill miss my school life。
篇10:关于环境影响心情的初中英语作文
全文共 1226 字
+ 加入清单Every time when I go home by train, I feel very uncomfortable, because I have to smell the terrible air, people always smoke, making the public place smell bad. Since the motor train operates, I feel so happy, I find the train is very clean, the air smells good, no people smoke in the train. I feel so surprised, this is the ideal environment for me, in the long journey, all the people are so polite. Smoking in the public place should be banned, the bad smell not only makes people sick, but also does harm to their health. In the long journey, people need to keep a good environment, so they have a good mood.
Every time when I go home by train, I feel very uncomfortable, because I have to smell the terrible air, people always smoke, making the public place smell bad. Since the motor train operates, I feel so happy, I find the train is very clean, the air smells good, no people smoke in the train. I feel so surprised, this is the ideal environment for me, in the long journey, all the people are so polite. Smoking in the public place should be banned, the bad smell not only makes people sick, but also does harm to their health. In the long journey, people need to keep a good environment, so they have a good mood.
篇11:分词改写句子代替主句的现在分词短语
全文共 7333 字
+ 加入清单下面A和B中的现在分词结构主要用于书面英语。
A如主语同时做出两个动作时,通常其中的一个动作可以由现在分词来表示,这时分词既可
以放在动词不定式之前,也可以放在之后:Herodeaway.Hewhistledashewent.他骑马走了。他一边走一边吹着口哨。相当于:Herodeawaywhistling.
他吹着口哨骑马走了。
Heholdstheropewithonehandandstretchesouttheothertotheboyinthewater.相
当于:Holdingtheropewithonehand,hestretches…
他一只手拉着绳子,把另一只手伸给水中的男孩。
B如主语所做的一个动作紧接着所做的另一个动作,第一个动作常常用现在分词来表示,而且分词必须放在前面:Heopenedthedrawerandtookoutarevolver.相当于:Openingthedrawerhetookoutarevolver.
他打开抽屉,拿出了一把左轮手枪。
Sheraisedthetrapdoorandpointedtoaflightofsteps.相当于:Raisingthetrapdoorshepointedtoaflightofsteps.
她把翻板活门拉开,指着一段台阶。
Wetakeoffourshoesandcreepcautiouslyalongthepassage.相当于:Takingoffourshoeswecreepcautiouslyalongthepassage.
我们脱了鞋,小心地、偷偷地沿着走廊走过去.
这里好像用现在分词的完成式更合乎逻辑,如Havingopened,Havingraised,Havingtakenoff等。但除了使用现在分词的一般式可能使意思含混不清的时候以外,不必要使用完成式。
举一个必须使用分词完成式的例子:Eatinghisdinnerherushedoutofthehouse会给人这样一种印象,好像他手里还拿着菜盘子就走出了房子。因此,这里最好用HavingeatenHisdinner…形式。
C第二个动作构成第一个动作的一部分时或第二个动作是第一个动作的结果时,可以用现在分词表示第二个动作:Shewentout,slammingthedoor.
269
她出去后,砰地关上门。
Hefired,woundingoneofthebandits.
他开了枪,打伤了其中一个匪徒。
Ifell,strikingmyheadagainstthedoorandcuttingit.
我摔了个跟头,头撞在了门上,划了个口子。(这个句子中有三个动作,后面的两个动作是用分词来表示的。)
这样使用的现在分词的主语并不一定要同前面的动词的主语相同。它可以有自己的主语:Theplanecrashed,itsbombsexplodingatithittheground.
飞机坠毁了,它携带的炸弹在它触地的同时爆炸了。
277代替从句的现在分词短语
这种结构主要用于书面英语。
现在分词可代替as/since/because+主语+动词,即分词可
帮助解释其后面所发生的动作:Knowingthathewouldn’tbeabletobuyfoodonhis
journeyhetooklargesupplieswithhim.相当于:Asheknow…
他知道路上买不到食物,就带了很多食物。
Fearingthatthepolicewouldrecognizehimheneverwentoutinday-light.相当于:Ashefeared…
因为害怕警察认出他来,他从不白天出门。
注意:当being位于句首时,通常意为asheis或ashewas(由于他是……):Beingastudenthewasnaturallyinterestedinmuseums.相当于:Because/Ashewasastudent…
他作为一个学生,自然对博物馆感兴趣。
这里beingastudent的意思并不是whilehewasastudent(在他学生时代)。
这样使用的分词的主语并不一定要与跟在后面的动词的主语相同。它可以带有自己的主语:Thedaybeingfine,wedecidedtogoswimming.
天气好,我们决定去游泳。
在这种情况下分词必须跟在作其主语的名词/代词之后。Be-ingfinetheday,wedecided…是错误的。但是Beingathletic,Tomfoundtheclimbquiteeasy(作为运动员,汤姆觉得这次爬山比较容易)是正确的,因为汤姆同时是found和后面跟着的climb的主语。同一个句子中可以连着用两个或两个以上的现在分词:Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyandnotwantingtoborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtopawnhiswatch.
知道自己钱不够,又不想从父亲那里借钱,他决定把手表当掉。
Notknowingthelanguageandhavingnofriendsinthetown,hefoundithardtogetapieceofwork.
既不懂当地语言,在此城又没有朋友,他发现自己很难找到一份工作。
278分词的完成式(主动语态)
A形式
having+过去分词:havingdone?havingseen
B用法
分词的完成式可代替现在分词,如第276节B中所举的例子所示(即同一个主语的一个动
270
作紧接着另一个动作):Tyingoneendoftheropetohisbed,hethrewtheotherendoutofthewindow.相当于:Havingtiedoneendoftheropetohisbed,hethrewtheotherendoutofthewindow.
他把绳子的一头系在床上,另一头扔出窗外。
分词的完成式强调第一个动作在第二个动作开始前就已经完成,但除非使用现在分词的一般
式可能使意思混淆不清外,一般不必要使用这种结构。下面是造成混淆的一个例子:Read-ing
theinstructions,hesnatchedupthefireextinguisher。这句话给人的印象好像是两个动
作同时发生的。因此在这里用分词的完成式比较合适:Havingreadtheinstructions,hesnatchedupthefireextinguisher.
看完了说明书之后,他迅速拿起了灭火器。
如果两个动作之间有一段间隔,则必须用分词的完成式:Havingfailedtwice,hedidn’twanttotryagain.
已经失败了两次,他不想再试了。
如第一个动作持续一段时间时,也必须用分词的完成式:Havingbeenhisownbossforsuch
alongtime,hefoundithardtoacceptordersfromanother.
自己当老板已经这么久了,他觉得难以听从别人的差遣。
279过去分词(被动语态)及分词的完成式(被动语态)
A形式
规则动词的过去分词由不定式加ed或d构成:worked?loved
不规则动词的过去分词参见第39节。
B用法
1用做形容词:stolenmoney偷来的钱
awrittenreport一份书面报告
fallentrees倒了的树木
brokenglass碎玻璃
tireddrivers筋疲力尽的司机
blockedroads堵塞了的马路
2用来构成完成时态、不定式的完成式、分词的完成式以及被动语态:hehasseentohaveloved
itwasbroken
3正如现在分词可以用来代替主语+主动态动词结构一样,过去分词可以代替主语+被动态动词结构:Sheenters.Sheisaccompaniedbyhermother.相当于:Sheenters,accompaniedbyhermother.
她由母亲陪着走了进来。
Hewasarousedbythecrashandleapttohisfeet.相当于:Arousedbythecrash,heleapttohisfeet.
他被撞击声惊醒,一跃而起。
Thebridgehadbeenweakenedbysuccessivestormsandwasnolongersafe.相当于:Weakenedbysuccessivestorms,thebridgewasnolongersafe.
Havingbeenweakened…
这座桥遭到接二连三的暴风雨的破坏,已经不安全了。(请看下面)
Ashewasconvincedthattheyweretryingtopoisonhim,herefusedtoeatanything.相271
当于:Convincedthattheyweretryingtopoisonhim,herefusedtoeatany-thing.
因确信他们正企图毒死他,他拒绝进食。
C当有必要强调分词表示的动作发生在其后一个动词表示的动作之前时,应当用分词的被动完成式(havingbeen+过去分词):Havingbeenwarnedaboutthebandits,helefthisvaluablesathome.
听到关于强盗出没的警告,他把贵重物品都留在家里了。
Havingbeenbittentwice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdogup.
邮递员被狗咬了两次之后要我们把狗拴起来,不然就不给我们送信了。
280误连分词
通常认为分词是说明它前面的名词或代词:Tom,horrifiedatwhathehaddone,couldatfirstsaynothing.
汤姆被自己所做的事吓坏了,一开始都说不出话来了。
Romeo,believingthatJulietwasdead,decidedtokillhimself.
罗密欧相信朱丽叶已死,就决定自杀。
Amancarryingalargeparcelgotoutofthebus.
一个拿着一大包东西的男人下了公共汽车。
但要注意分词也可被主要动词把它跟所说明的名词或代词隔开:JonesandSmithcamein,followedbytheirwives.
琼斯和史密斯进来了,他们的妻子跟在后边。
Sherushedpastthepoliceman,hopinghewouldn’taskwhatshehadinhersuitcase.她赶紧从警察身边走过去,希望他不会问起手提箱里有什么。
如果在分词前面没有名词或代词,则认为分词是说明后面主要动词的主语的:Stunnedbytheblow,Peterfellheavily.
彼得被这一击打昏了,重重地倒了下去。(彼得被击晕了。)
Believingthatheisalone,thevillainexpresseshisthoughtsaloud.
那恶棍相信他身边没别人了,出声说出了自己的想法。
如果不遵守上述法则,就会造成混乱。Waitingforabusabrickfellonmyhead的意思似乎是说砖头在等候公共汽车,那岂非笑话。分词与名词或代词被这样错误地连接时就叫做误
连分词。上述句子应改写成:AsIwaswaitingforabusabrickfellonmyhead.
在我等公共汽车时一块砖头落到了我的头上。
下面再举几个误连分词的例子:(误)Whenusingthismachineitmustberemembered…(正)Whenusingthismachineyoumustremember…
使用这台机器时(你)必须记住……
(误)BelievingthatIwastheonlypersonwhoknewaboutthisbeach,thesightof
someoneelseonitannoyedmeverymuch.
(正)AsIbelievedIwastheonlyperson/BelievingthatIwastheonlyper-sononthebeach,Iwasannoyedbythesightofsomeoneelse.
因我自以为是唯一一个在这海滩上的人,看到有别人在这里时所以心里很不高兴。
Clauseswithpastparticiplesarepossible(mostlyinaformalstyle)after协when,while,onceanduntil.
Ifaskedtolookafterluggage户;someoneelse,informpoliceatonce.
Whenopened;keepinrefrigerator.
Oncedeprivedofoxygen,thebraindies.
Leaveinovenuntilcookedtoalightbrowncolour.
AftertalkingtoyouIalwaysfeelbetter.
Afterhavingannoyedeverybodyhewent)tome.
Depressclutchbeforechanginggear.
Shesbeenquitedifj}erentsincecomingback加mAmerica.
W}tentelephoning加mabroad,dial1865,notOI865.
Onbeingintroduced,Britishpeople可yenshakehands.
Theylefturithoutsayinggoodbye.
Shestruckmeasbeingaverynervykindofperson.
t…so}nazmcompie}eryrumeaournoiiaay·}
Notethat-ingclausescanbemadewithverbslikebe,have,wishandknow,whicharenotnormallyusedinprogressivetenses(see47i).Inthesecases,theparticipleclauseusuallyexpressesreasonorcause.
Beingunabletohelpinanyotherway,Igavehersomemoney.
Notwishingtocontinuemystudies,Idecidedtobecomeadressdesigner.Knowingherpre仰well,1realisedsomethingwaswrong.
,.。?:.,杏,.一:,一}..}.,刁二,?;,;…,
Participleclausesareoftenverylikerelativeclauses(see494.5),exceptthattheyhaveparticiplesinsteadofcompleteverbs.
Whosthegirldancingwithyourbrother?(=,..thegirlwhoisdancing.,.)Anyonetouchingthatwirewillgetashock(=Anyonewhotouches…)
Halfofthepeopleinvitedtothepartydidntturnup.(=…whowere
invited…)
Perfectparticiplesarenotoftenusedinthisway.
Doyouknowanybodywhoslostacat?(NOT
勿汁食栩哟
Whyareallthosecarsstoppedatthecrossroads?
Somemorepastparticiplescanbeusedwithactivemeanings,butonlywithadverbs.Examples:
awell-readperson($uTNOTa--i时例黝阶)
amuch-travelledmanrecentty-arrivedimmigrants
Thetrainjustarrivedatplatformsixisthedelayed13.1S,fromHereford.Someactivepastparticiplescanbeusedafterbe.Examples;
Sheisretirednow.Thosecurtainsarebad妙faded.
MyfamilyareallgrownupnowThisclassisthemostadvanced.
Recovered,camped,stopped,户nished(see205)andgone(see229)areusedinthiswayafterbe,butnotusuallybeforenouns.
Whyareallthosecarsstoppedatthecrossroads?(BUTNOT...令孩举脚份份)Ihopeyourefullyrecoveredfromyouroperation.
Werecampedinthe加Id~thestream.
Illbefcnishedinafewminutes.Thosedaysaregone
1Wesometimes
Insteadof:
Wecansay:
2Wesometimes
Insteadof:
Wecansay:
usebeinginplaceofis,are,wasorwere,thoughthisisoftenformal:
Iwaslost,soIhadtoasksomeonetheway.
Beinglost,Ihadtoasksomeonetheway.
usehavingbeeninplaceofhavebeenorhadbeen(alsoformal):
篇12:初中英语满分
全文共 606 字
+ 加入清单I like watching all kinds of sports, especially tennis. Roger Federer is
famous all around the world, who has been popular for many years. Now he is
almost 35, which is the old age for tennis player. Many players choose to quit
playing as they are more than 30 and Roger was once doubted by the public. They
believed that Roger would not play as good as before, but Roger proved that they
were wrong. This year, Roger won two grand slams. He is still the top tennis
player. Federer is the real hero in my heart. He not only keeps on playing
tennis, but also a good husband and father. He never lets his fans down.
篇13:关于写动画片的初中英语
全文共 412 字
+ 加入清单Cartoon is my favorite thing. every day when i get home, the first thing i do is to open the tv and watch the cartoons. maybe someone would think that watching cartoons is a so naive thing, but i dont think so.
Cartoons refer to many things, containing some profound thought, which often makes me think about it a lot.
To conclude, i love watching cartoons. cartoons give me happiness and cause me to think deeply.
篇14:初中一年级英语上册
全文共 625 字
+ 加入清单Life In Vacation
It was a sun day of the summer holiday. The weather was hot. My little brother and I decided to go to the resrvoir to swim by bike. It took us half an hour when we got there, many people were swimming. The we dived into the water……
About an hour later, suddenly somebody called: “help! help!” We were surprised to see a boy struggling in the deep water. As quickly as possible. We swam towards him and pulled him to the shore. He lost his consciousness. We sent him to the nearest hospital at once luckily, he was saved.
In the end, we were worn out, but felt happy. That day was meaningful. We did a good deed!
篇15:感谢老师初中英语作文例文
全文共 781 字
+ 加入清单Dear Mrs. / Mr. XX,
I am just writing to say “thank you”.Thank you for teaching us things we need to learn, thank you for being there for us when we have any problems, thanks for your devotion and willingness to help us, thank you for the love youve shown to us.
I am lucky to have a teacher like you. And no matter what kind of person I will become, you will always have your influence on me. You taught me how to study, how to live and evenhow to be a man. From you, I learned what kind of person I want to be and what I should get from life. This means everything to me.
My dear teacher, no matter what you will always have a special place in my heart and I will remember what I have learned from you and carry the knowledge through my life!
Best wishes!
Sincerely,
X X X
篇16:寒假英语作文初中
全文共 1054 字
+ 加入清单Once a child asked such a question: What can I benefit from being "a good
child"? Among the many answers he received one ran like this: "A good child" is
the most precious gift God gives to you. And the same can be said for being
honest. It pays to be honest.
Yes, its true that dishonesty exists almost everywhere in the society.
Consumers often found themselves being blackmailed by those merchants selling
shoddy products; and there are students
Cheating in order to pass the exams or get high marks; moreover, we are not
short of examples that many rich professionals evade the taxes by sacrificing
the interests of government.
But havent we seen their results? "A fall into the pit, a gain in
customers wit", which would surely drive those dishonest merchants out of
business. Regret of wasting time yet being
Empty-handed would accompany those dishonest students all their life. On
the contrary, we could have all they lost, especially a good reputation and a
clear conscience, which are the best qualities of human beings. Thats why we
say "It Pays to Be Honest".
篇17:初中英语满分
全文共 575 字
+ 加入清单People always say that we are lacking of the eyes of realizing the beauty
in life. I can’t agree with it anymore. Last week, I woke up very early in the
morning, so I decided to take a walk. The street was very quiet and there were
many old people dancing in the square. Without many cars, I realized the city
looked so clean and beautiful. Some coffee shops decorates so well, which
attrated my eyes. The city was coverd by the green trees, which made it a green
city. I liked this feeling so much. At this moment, I found the city was so
lovely, I just ingored its beauty usually.
篇18:关于生活英语作文初中
全文共 1069 字
+ 加入清单Youth is not just a stage of life, but it is also a state of mind. Being
young is so great and also the most cherrish moment in a life, as young men have
more energy and power to move forwards. Once we grow up more, we might lose
enthusiasm to propell our expectation. Nowadays, young men are looking for a job
to work. Work provides money to support our living and meaning of a life.
However, There are some young men who do not work, but the world is not proud of
them. Those who prefer not to work and would rather spend money from inherited
can be seen wandering on the street, speeding on the highway, or gathering as
gangsters. Many of them tend to become drog addicted after they got broke. They
expect good fortune surrounding forever. They don‘t know it is hard to sustain
money for a generation. Fortunately, our education system has influenced on the
majority of young people that we all recognive the importance of having a job.It
is believed that the more we work, and the more opportunitis and treasures will
arrive. Thus, The society will become harmony and peaceful.
篇19:初中英语满分
全文共 576 字
+ 加入清单When I lived in my hometown, I could play a lot of games with my friends.
Such as I could catch fish in the river, and I could play the game of hide and
seek in the mountain. I like living in the countryside so much, the closeness to
the nature brings me much pleasure. There is a tree in front of my house,
someday, I found bird’s nest in it. So I asked a couple of my friends to climbed
up the tree. We wanted to catch the little bird. But when I saw these lovely
creature, I changed my idea. I did not mean to hurt them. I gave up my plan, I
realized that every life was precious.
篇20:初中英语作文春节
全文共 720 字
+ 加入清单The Spring Festival is a traditional festival in our country. Every Spring Festival, people always want to paste Fu characters, couplets, firecrackers. You see, every family has a decorated, the scene bursting with happiness.
Our family is no exception. I picked up a pair of spring couplets, stuck the glue on the door and put it neatly. Dad will "blessing" upside down on the door. Her sister was also busy in the room. She picked up a few red lanterns and hung them in the room, and put a bunch of small colored lights on the wall. The small color lights flicker like a small star in the blink of an eye.
"The year" the sound of firecrackers, the new year has passed. I love fireworks and love the Spring Festival more.