大学生活英语作文万能模板20篇

不知道大家的业余生活是什么，有的人是打篮球，玩游戏，看书，你的又是什么呢?接下来，小编为您介绍了我的业余生活英语作文，赶紧一起来看看吧!

My Spare Time

I am a middle school student. Though I’m busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful.

After school I usually play sports. I like basketball and football very much. Sports help me to keep healthy and study better. I often do some reading in the evening. I think books are our best friends. They give us much knowledge that we can’t learn at school. So reading books is the best way of spending my spare time.

Sometimes I watch TV or surf the Internet. I find it’s a good way to relax myself. At the same time it can also help me open up my eyes to the outside world. At the weekends I often help my parents with the housework. I clean the house, wash clothes and learn to cook. During the summer or winter vacation, I have enough time to do things like volunteering. I help those people who are in need. It’s a good experience for me. I enjoy myself in my spare time.

我的业余生活

我是一名中学生。尽管学业繁忙，但是我的业余生活仍然丰富多彩。

放学后我常常参加体育活动。我非常喜欢打篮球和踢足球。体育运动令我身体健康、学习也更加优秀。到了晚上，我常常会读点书。我认为书籍是我们最好的朋友，它教给了我们许多在学校里学不到的知识，所以读书大大充实了我的业余时间。

偶尔我也会看看电视、上上网，这倒是放松自己不错的方式，与此同时，还能开阔自己的视野。周末的时候，我经常帮父母做做家务：打扫房子、洗衣物、学做饭。在寒暑假，我有足够的时间，可以做的事情有很多，比如做一名志愿者，去帮助那些需要帮助的人们。这对我来说是一份宝贵的经验。总之，我乐享我的业余生活。

In my understanding, if we refer to an ideal University life as a formal western dinner, then a high GPA, that is, Grade Point Average, should be the main course, while an active part in activities, together with associations, means the appetizer. Some romances, of course, play the role as desserts. They are the 3 key elements for an ideal University life.

Those, however, are not what University life is all about. As we all know, University is wildly different from middle school. It connects not only adolescence to adulthood, but also the ivory tower to the real society. Therefore, the ideal University life is that I become matured both physically and mentally, and that I obtain qualified academic knowledge and get well prepared for society at the same time.

Under this circumstance, I never expect my University life to be too ideal, or you can call it too perfect. It is not realistic to make all things on my own way, with everyone liking me, winning the first prize all the time, and so on. Of course, I’d like to lead a carefree life. However, this does little good to my future. What really helps is hardships like failure, betrayal, and unjust treatment. Only after experiencing those can I know what society is like, and what life is like.

To conclude my speech, I wanna say, some positive experiences are surely part of the ideal University life. But, I should not forget about the negative sides. They are not less necessary.

Happy summer holidays

my summer vacation of this year was very enjoyable. i went to the countryside to spend my summer holidays. it is very beautiful there. there are green plants, clear rivers, lovely animals kind people. i spent two weeks helping my grandfather do some farm work there. i wrote down what happened in my diary every day.

besides that, I helped the children in the neighbour hood with their lessons. i helped them read english improve their spoken english. their parents thanked me for this.

【中文翻译】

快乐的暑假生活

今年的暑假生活非常愉快。我去农村过暑假。那儿非常美丽，有绿色的植物，清澈的小河，可爱的动物和善良的人们。在那里的两周中我帮爷爷干了些农活。每天我在日记中记下所发生的事情。

除了这些，我还帮助邻居家的孩子做功课。我帮他们读英语，使他们的口语有所提高。他们的父母为此很感激我。

明师教育广州中考学习网小编预祝同学们更有一个快乐而富有意义的暑假!

Every family has a lot of housework.I think its our duty to help our parents do some housework.i often help my parents wash the dishes,clean the room and make the bed.I think Ive learned how to take care of myself and my family by doing housework.It can make me happy,too.And doing housework is also a kind of exercise.

The summer holiday is coming.Im going to do some shopping and water the flowers every week.I will learn how to cook delicious dishes,too.I think ill have a busy and happy holiday.

Thursday, September 29th, the weather is clear

Today is a special day, is my sister Kiki birthday, is also my 22 just over one year old babys birthday.

Today is my little sister Qi Qis birthday, uncle (Qi Qis father) invited me to dinner for dinner. About half past four, I went to school, and my uncle drove to pick me up. I heard it in the car. Originally, a hotel invited Gigi to attend an event, and there were 5 children who were born on the same day of the same month with Qi Qi. If they did, they could have a 500 yuan meal free. Why do you want to carry out this activity? Because the owner of the hotel and the Shanghai newspaper bosses want to work together in Changshu to open a newspaper, just look into that the city has 22 babies are born in September 29th last year today, in 22 babies smoked 6 babies, three male three female, want to interview the babys parents, but also live television, Kiki was lucky enough to draw in.

We came to the house to pick them up, took some pictures in a park, and went to the hotel for a while. We came to the "Jinjiang Hotel". The waiter greet us warmly. We walked into a room of about 50 square meters, and placed six tables. The walls were covered with colorful balloons. On a large page, "twenty-first Century * * activities" was written. About 6, everyone is here, well have dinner. At half the time, the reporter came, and the waiter asked the parents to sign the babys name and hope for the baby on a big red paper. Then the reporter asked, "what do you think after you know the news?" "I feel puzzled..." In a round of applause, the interview came to an end.

I think childhood is the happiest period in life, because there are few troubles and worries at that time. The only thing we worry about is our study.

Therefore, it’s a time for fun and enjoyment. In my memory, my childhood was colorful and interesting. I was born in the countryside, and I didn’t have many toys, just like other kids in my hometown. But as a creative group, we could always make a lot of toys by ourselves, which need no money at all.

We could get all materials around. Toy-making process is of course very interesting. Sometimes, we might quarrel with other kids because of different ideas, but we would get on well soon.

Of course, I was to blame by my parents due to my naughtiness. Sometimes they even banned me out. However, when I remember those things now, I often feel happy rather than sad or angry.

I will always cherish my childhood in my mind.

Thanksgiving is a holiday celebrated in much of North America, generally

observed as an expression of gratitude, usually to God. The most common view of

its origin is that it was to give thanks to God for the bounty of the autumn

harvest. In the United States, the holiday is celebrated on the fourth Thursday

in November. In Canada, where the harvest generally ends earlier in the year,

the holiday is celebrated on the second Monday in October, which is observed as

Columbus Day or protested as Indigenous Peoples Day in the United States.

Thanksgiving is traditionally celebrated with a feast shared among friends

and family. In the United States, it is an important family holiday, and people

often travel across the country to be with family members for the holiday. The

Thanksgiving holiday is generally a "four-day" weekend in the United States, in

which Americans are given the relevant Thursday and Friday off. Thanksgiving is

almost entirely celebrated at home, unlike the Fourth of July or Christmas,

which are associated with a variety of shared public experiences.

Good morning/afternoon：

It is really my honor to have this opportunity for a interview. I hope I  can make a good performance today.My name is xx. I am 20 years old，born in a  little village in Southern Zhejiang. My parents are farmers,and I am the only  child. Though not well-to-do，the family always be hopeful. My major is  engineering technology. I will graduate in July，2011. I have some hobbies like  listening to music，swimming，and especially seeing western movies.

In the passed two years，I have learned some practical skills and gained  some major certificates. I paid more attention to learn Engling，and I have  passed CET4 in my efforts. I am looking forward to becoming a member of your  company . Thankyou!

以前的我，曾经在老师们的言语下对大学生活充满了憧憬，想象着那是怎样的一个天堂——没有繁冗的课业，没有紧张的脚步，没有雪花在眼前飞舞的景象，有的是多到廉价的时间，有的是悠闲自在的生活，绿荫小道间的静谧，小桥流水般的诗意，花丛锦簇间的肆意芳香。多么美好的画面啊！可是不断在脑海中描绘的画面却在身临其境的时候幻灭。

的确，时间很多，但却感到更多的压抑。五湖四海的同学，彼此间磕磕碰碰中也不乏温馨存在，只是有些不可调和的矛盾却让人头痛无比。如果说，高中时候被压抑的感情在大学里得到充分的释放，我想那会不会过于泛滥。

难怪人家会将大学比喻为亚社会，因为在这里你随时可以看到种种社会现象的缩影。有激烈的竞争，有残酷的优胜劣汰，有某些心照不宣的潜规则，有在不公平对待面前的委曲求全，有着不得不随波逐流的无奈。

但我们毕竟还是个学生，即使会为了奖学金而争个头破血流，可时过境迁后依然会如同亲密的朋友；即使我们会在自身利益受损的时候撑起一层保护膜，可在旁人水深火热时依然会伸出援助之手。快乐来得容易，悲伤也时常光顾，忧郁的眼神曾经诉说着苦恋的烦恼，张扬的神采尽述青春的无敌。在离社会最近的我们面前，摆放着太多的迷惑和挑战，在抽丝剥茧的背后，我们必将看到生活的本来面目，不像我们想象的纯净无暇，可却是最真实的面貌。

大学生，早已不复过往的神圣。曾经萦绕头顶的光环，如今只剩下质疑的目光。

大学的四年时间，其中一半用来思考人生，在迷茫中找到出路。也许生活的伟大之处就在于，经历了风雨，才能成长，在其他初中高中毕业的人拼命奋斗、埋头苦干时，我们却拥有了更多的时间和能力去思考成人和成才的命题，这是一种幸运，无论将来毕业的我们是不是具备了大学生该有的技能，在思想见地方面，我们都将有自己的一套哲理，而毕业后走上社会这个大舞台的时候，也一定会在这套哲理来指导我们的行为，成就自我的人生。

[感悟大学生活450字作文

大学既是崇尚自由但是又与学习并重的园地，它是人生中最美妙的一段经历，而怎样让自己的大学生活更加多采绚丽，那就需要我们对自己的大学生涯有一个美好、全面、科学的规划。有效的计划将有助于更好地利用大学在校时间充分提高自己，为毕业开辟自己的世界做准备。青春的含义就在于不管我们选择了什么、成功与否，都不后悔。所以同学们应该有目的、有计划地开展自己的大学生活，否则就只能是作茧自缚，虚度自己的大学光阴。

我希望通过4年的大学生活，深切地体会到青春和成长所带来的喜悦和甘甜。不仅要努力学习专业知识，同时还应该培养自己的竞争意识，创新意识和团队合作意识。在经历4年的历练之后，我希望自己能够更加勇敢、坚强，并且积极向上。

告别了中学时代，迈进了大学的校门，人生的历程又翻开了新的一页。人生的道路跨入了新的阶段，莘莘学子的我们满怀希和憧憬踏进了三峡大学，人生的理想将在这里确立，未来的发展将在这里奠基，美好的大学也将从这里开始。怀着一份憧憬进入大学，面对新学期崭新的环境，也是重要的基地，我们要尽快适应新的环境，并做好一系列相应的规划，重新开辟自己的天地！。不少人都曾经这样问过自己：“人生之路到底该大学，对于读书数载的学子来说，无疑是人生中最重要的转折点，而人生的规划也恰恰在这一时期开始起笔。开始大学生活的你，打算为自己设计一个怎样的未来？它或许五彩斑斓，或许平淡和谐，或许充满挑战和荆棘——但，无论怎样，厚积薄发，是一个必然的守则。记得一位哲人这样说过：“走好每一步，这就是你的人生。”是啊，人生之路说长也长，因为它是你一生意义的诠释；人生之路说短也短，因为你生活过的每一天都是你的人生。每个人都在设计自己的人生，都在实现自己的梦想。三峡大学是一个大的百花园，我只是百花园里一棵不起眼的小草，可小小草有一个大大的理想，就让我在这里畅想一下自己的大学生活吧。

每个人都有自己的大学生活及目标，有打算考研的、有计划考公务员的也有想办公司自己当老板的···而我的想法是在大学毕业前创建自己的团队，毕业之时不用忙于去找工作，而是和我的团队一起去奋斗，一起去闯天下。也许这个想法，很多人认为很荒诞，都说是空想。说大学生总是爱想些不现实的东西，也许对一些人是这样吧！学姐，学长们都说大学比较松，没人管，需要很强的自制力！说，大一的学生都是玩的！开始不信，现在不得不信！在自己身上验证了这个说法，课很少，没事就是玩，那天突然被点击了一下，才意识到自己犯了多大的错误，这样玩，去荒废时间，差点就忘本了！来大学要清楚自己是干什么的，有自己的目的，谁都爱玩，可是现在不是玩的时候，如果这样玩下去，后果可想而知，没有卖后悔药的！辛苦了十多年终于进入了大学，如果四年就这样荒废，，恐怕不只是对不住自己了！现在应该要有个好的规划了，去畅想——唱响，我的大学生活。

英语书信是英语中最常见的应用文体裁，用途极为广泛。以下是小编整理的大学英语书信作文格式，欢迎阅读参考！

1、信头(heading)

信头是指发信人的姓名(单位名称)、地址和日期，一般写在信纸的右上角。一般公函或商业信函的信纸上都印有单位或公司的名称、地址、电话号码等，因此就只需在信头下面的右边写上写信日期就可以了。

英文地址的写法与中文完全不同，地址的名称按从小到大的顺序：第一行写门牌号码和街名;第二行写县、市、省、州、邮编、国名;然后再写日期。标点符号一般在每一行的末尾都不用，但在每一行的之间，该用的还要用，例如在写日期的时候。

其中日期的写法，如1997年7月30日，英文为：july 30，1997(最为普遍);july 30th，1997;30th july，1997等。1997不可写成97。

2、信内地址(inside address)

其中在一般的社交信中，信内收信人的地址通常省略，但是在公务信函中不能。将收信人的姓名、地址等写在信头日期下方的左角上，要求与对信头的要求一样，不必再写日期。例如：

3、称呼(salutation)

是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。位置在信内地址下方一、二行的地方，从该行的顶格写起，在称呼后面一般用逗号(英国式)，也可以用冒号(美国式)。

(1)写给亲人、亲戚和关系密切的朋友时，用dear或my dear再加上表示亲属关系的称呼或直称其名(这里指名字，不是姓氏)。例如：my dear father，dear tom等。

(2)写给公务上的信函用dear madam，dear sir或gentleman(gentlemen)。注意：dear纯属公务上往来的客气形式。gentlemen总是以复数形式出现，前不加dear，是dear sir的复数形式。

(3)写给收信人的信，也可用头衔、职位、职称、学位等再加姓氏或姓氏和名字。例如：dear prof. tim scales, dear dr.john smith。

4、正文(body of the letter)

位置在下面称呼语隔一行，是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。和中文信不同的是，正文中一般不用hello!(你好!)

正文有缩进式和齐头式两种。每段书信第一行的第一个字母稍微向右缩进些，通常以五个字母为宜，每段第二行从左面顶格写起，这就是缩进式。

但美国人写信各段落往往不用缩进式，用齐头式，即每一行都从左面顶格写起。商务信件大都采用齐头式的写法。

5、结束语(complimentary close)

在正文下面的一、二行处，从信纸的中间偏右处开始，第一个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。不同的对象，结束语的写法也不同。

(1)写给家人、亲戚，用your loving grandfather，lovingly yours，lovingly等;

(2)写给熟人、朋友，用yours cordially，yours affectionately等;

(3)写业务信函用truely yours(yours truely)，faithfully yours(yours faithfully)等;

(4)对上级、长辈用yours obediently(obediently yours)，yours respectfully(respectfully yours)等。

6、签名(signature)

低于结束语一至二行，从信纸中间偏右的地方开始，在结束语的正下方，在签完名字的下面还要有用打字机打出的名字，以便识别。职务、职称可打在名字的下面。当然，写给亲朋好友的信，就不必再打了。

7、附言(postscript)

如果一封信写完了，突然又想起遗漏的事情，这时用p.s.表示，再写上遗漏的话即可，要长话短说。通常在信末签名下面几行的左方，应于正文齐头。

注意：在正式的信函中，应避免使用附言。

8、附件(enclosure)

如果信件里面有附件，可在信纸的左下角，注上encl：或enc：，例如：encl：2 photos(内附两张照片)。如果福建附件不止一项，应写成encl：或encs。

我们有时可看到在称呼与正文之间有re：或subject：(事由)字样。一般在信纸的中间，也可与“称呼”对齐。还应在底下加横线，以引起读信人的注意，使收信人便于在读信之前就可了解信中的主要内容。事由一般在公务信函中使用，也可以省略。

Campus life is like flowers, colorful and deeply attracted to the students.

In the morning the students with the birds entered the gate, a day of school life began. After a magical Chinese lesson, I finished a wonderful math lesson. This is the end of class, and the students rushed to the playground. They have some tiaopijin, play, dance and sing. A song and laughter.

This is our rich and pleasant campus life.

Today at noon I to the public outside for lunch. The dinner, I Wolf down to get up. Because I am impatient, accidentally make a savory chicken leg bone fell to the ground. Im too lazy to pick up, continue to eat. After dinner, I just want to go to pick up a chicken leg bone, but found in bone, there are many of small black spots, careful have a look at the original is a group of ants. "Come on, let the meal!" I said to himself. So I walk away.

Slept nap, I finally find that the ants are a robber bond. I just want to eat the cake and found it has a lot of ants. In my anger I, to kill the ants cleaners, but the cake is ruined. I seek the arrest of fish, found the ant hole. I think for a long time, finally came up with many trick kill ants.

I live with my father and mother in a very big house in Dongguan. My parents are both very busy. They leave for work very early in the morning and don’t return home until late in the evening.

When I am home on weekends from school, we spend a lot of time together. We talk about my studies, my health and my school life. I love my parents very much.

My grandparents are still living, but they don’t live with us. Their health is good and they both do sports very early in the morning. My grandmother does gymnastics with elderly women her age in the park. Both of my grandfathers play basketball in the morning and sometimes they go swimming.

Chinese people eat rice for every meal, but I don’t like rice because I think it is tasteless! We eat meat, fish and vegetables. My family eats noodles and congee. My favorite is noodles.

I often play computer games because I like it so much. I often watch Japanese cartoon movies with my parents on the weekends. On long holidays we take trips, too.

That is my description of typical family life in China.

时光荏苒，飞溅似梭，仿佛一切只是瞬间，再回首，我们已是学长学姐，不再是那会儿带着童话初涉大学的小学弟学妹，细味思来，颇有几分感慨几分惊！ 伴着九月的炽热，我们怀揣着赤热的心，来到这里，欲“九天揽月，五洋畅翔”，开始我们朝思暮想的梦幻世界，欲“大鹏展翅，抟摇直上”，为我们童话般的大学锦上添花，欲“彰显个性，成就自我”，就此奏响我们辉煌人生的交响曲。可是，理想的丰满与现实的骨干之间擦出的火花却让我们眼花缭乱、头晕目眩，把我们烧得体无完肤。因此，我们便开始质疑！

《彷徨》犹如一股股瘟疫般毫不客气的席卷了我们大多数人的身心。所以，大学的“分流说”便就此由理论走向了实践，部分同学“前赴后继”，献身游戏，终于为“分流说”作出了杰出的贡献；部分同学“不忘初心，以求始终”，倾心理想，在《彷徨》之中寻找《庶明的胜利》，坚持着依旧童话般的梦！

睿智者说：“大一是《彷徨》的岁月，大二是《呐喊》的岁月，大三《伤逝》的岁月，大四则只有《朝花夕拾》的资格了”，彷徨》的岁月我们已经品尝，是什么滋味儿，我们都曾躬身亲试，自然深知其性。目下，我们已经带着大一的“经文”，备战传说中的《呐喊》，虽然，结果不尽晓得，但是我们绝不要《伤逝》，《朝花夕拾》也只能是、只会是打一个盹儿罢了！

我们虽不敢有“为中华之崛起而读书”的奢望，但是对于“为人生之辉煌而图强”的追求绝对不是妄想，大一是我们励志的岁月，也是我们迷茫和质疑的岁月，但绝不是我们颓废的岁月，也是我们大学四年的基石，一朝不慎，四年具尽，那么，人生的棋盘上我们必将损兵折将。所以，大一我们树立起自己理想的旗帜，便是向未来吹起奋进的号角。 蹉跎的时间告诉我们，充满幻想的大一已经是回忆了，在这段记忆的卡片上。我们感触颇深，我们的童话世界遭到寒霜，但是让我们的“彼岸花”却开的愈加热烈，我们人生路上的灯塔树的愈高愈亮，也让我们透过蹉跎认晰了理想与现实。

漫步大二，大一那丝丝缕缕的感触似乎仍是难以掩藏，权且作为以后的警示吧！睁开朦胧的眼睛，天上太阳正晴，路上春色正好，乘上理想之骏，挥鞭从此启程，留下湿湿的文字，缅怀逝去的大一……

不知不觉我正站在大学校园的一寸方土上，呼吸这里的一地清新，感觉这里的一点清新。大学生活就这样开始了。人生的四年时光已经画下了一定的跑线，你将沿着这一轨迹漫漫远行，大学时光对于我来讲是新鲜的，生平第一次远离故乡，踏上求学之路。我对大学生活是模糊的，经多次调查，大家对大学生活的感受是二字-----无聊，或许有那么一点原因吧!

三年高中生活是那么的紧张刺激。回想起也有点害怕，面对高中的紧张冲刺，努力考取大学之梦，大家是如此的奋斗，搏击梦想。而今，踏进大学校园，学的生活产生了无聊之感。是啊!大学生活是新鲜的。但不能说是放松的，应该更加紧张、精彩才是，或许这是人生之际最后的校园生活，之后将面对就业、生存。我想象中的大学生活应该是多姿多彩的。作为一名学生，学习自己的专业，掌握一门技能之外，还应追求自己的业余爱好，充实自己的生活。参加学院的社团活动，来进一步锻炼自己，让自己的才能有用武之地，给自己的人生平添一分色彩，让美丽的人生划出精美的抛物线。

若对你来说大学生活是充实满载，那你头脑深处的无聊之感将悄然远去，留下的只有多姿多彩!

Winter fun are countless, the last thing that impressed me most is the new year. It was a busy morning, the little bird had just been asked by the sun and the sun. On a very busy market, people laughing, everywhere is a beaming, the land put on new clothes, red like a red dress. Crackling, what sound is it? Oh Is the original happy Symphony, street upload times childrens laughter, the market is crowded with people, next to endure crowded crowded. The cars on the road running, the little swallow circling, twittering in the sky, what is it doing? It played spring praise for everyone!

Mom took me to squeeze into the bustling market, to visit relatives, relatives of domesticated a chubby little guy, she is very naughty, dont stop with a small beat my face, nails is not cut, she and I played the many interesting games. For example: cat and mice, monkeys on the tree...

I cant forget this interesting thing.

Morning, the gentle sunshine into the window, to my bed, my mothers the tenth of also went into my brother and me ear curtain: "get up!" "Oh," we promised to the side, the side wear clothes, less than 10 minutes, the clothes wear well, my brother and I went out of the room, see mother in cooking porridge, dad busy mopping. Two people are very busy, after I wash up, mom told my brother and I went to buy breakfast, I with a full belly is not willing to hit the road, together with brother bought breakfast, we went on a journey home again...

Morning, my brother and I watched a TV series "the princess huanzhu" began to read. Read books, we watched TV for a while, also to the computer to play for a while...

Unconsciously, one morning in the past, I and my brother a computer, a TV, who also ignore who, occasionally also play for a while, but was soon calmed down, in the middle, we have a nap for 1 ~ 2 hours, good brother began to also can not sleep, always play with me, but soon fell asleep, sleep also issued a "yum, yum" from time to time as in eating, straight to naught. And I dont have a noon sleep, not reading, is to drink water, the busy, also from time to time playing tricks on his brother, in brief is that there is no rest time.

My School Life

I like my school .My school life is nice,too.Now,I will tell you something about my school life.I usually qo to school at seven o"clock.We have eight lessons every day.At about five o"clock,Igo homeand do my homework.My school life isn"tvery intreseting,but it is very useful for me.

I want to grow up as soon as possible. When I grow up, I can do many things

that I can’t now. However, at the same time, I am afraid. I don’t know what my

future life would be. Look around myself, some people are busy working for

having enough food to eat and live better; some are achieving every goal that

they make; some may live in the poor situation. I don’t know what kind of life I

would have in the future. But I know that everyone’s life is in their hands. So

I will try my best to work hard for a better future life.

Scientists

believe an animal source is "the most likely primary source" but that some

human-to-human transmission has occurred.

科学家认为动物是“最有可能的初始感染源”，不过，也有一些人传人的病例。

Signs

of infection include respiratory symptoms, fever, cough, shortness of breath and

breathing difficulties.

感染症状包括：呼吸道症状，发烧，咳嗽，呼吸短促，呼吸困难等。

2019-nCoV,

as its been labelled, is understood to be a new strain of coronavirus that has

not previously been identified in humans.

这种新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)此前未在人类身上发现过。

Coronaviruses

are a broad family of viruses, but only six (the new one would make it seven)

are known to infect people.

冠状病毒是一个庞大的病毒家族，目前已知会感染人类的有六种(新发现的这种是第七种)。