高三关于环保的英语作文(精品20篇)

I had a happy summer holiday because I did many interesting things.

I went to the beach and I swam in the sea.I called my friend and played with them.I visited my grandparents and ate much delicious food.

Then I went to the zoo whit my sister.I was very happy.Because I saw a lot of animals.They were very lovely.So I took photos of all animals.I liked the butterflies best.They were colourful and beautiful.My sister liked it too.

I had a wonderful summer holiday this year.What about you? Can you tell me somthing about it?

我有一个快乐的暑假,因为我做了很多有趣的事情。

我去了海滩,我在海里游泳。我打电话给我的朋友和他们玩。我拜访了我的祖父母和吃很多美味的食物。

然后我去了动物园我妹妹在一起的感觉。我非常高兴。因为我看见很多动物。他们非常可爱。所以我把所有的动物的照片。我最喜欢蝴蝶。他们是五颜六色的和美丽的。我姐姐也喜欢它。

今年我有一个美好的暑假。你呢?你能告诉我关于它的事情吗?

Currently, many problems concerning the safety of food have popped up. As for me, I believe at least three factors account for this issue.

目前，有关食品安全的许多问题都出现了。至于我，在这个问题上至少有三个因素的相信我。

First, I observe that profits drive many food producers to commit illegal things. They aim to gain more money at the expense of consumers’ health. Second, the overuse of agricultural pesticide has resulted in the degradation of food quality. The excessive pesticide bears enormous health hazard for people. Furthermore, some food producers inject hormones into domestic animals so as to make them grow more quickly and thus they can turn in more profit. As a result, people’s health has been seriously disturbed.

首先，我观察到许多食品生产商的利润驱动做非法的事情。他们的目标是赢得更多的钱在消费者的健康为代价。第二，农药的过度使用，导致食品质量下降。过量农药熊健康危害巨大。此外，一些食品生产商注入国内动物激素，使他们成长得更快，因此他们可以将更多的利润。因此，人们的健康受到了严重干扰。

All in all, food safety is such a great concern, and we all should do establish laws and implement them effectively to avoid producing toxic foods.

总之，食品安全是这样一个伟大的关注，我们都应该建立法律和执行有效的避免产生有毒的食物。

导语：环保，全称环境保护，是指人类为解决现实的或潜在的环境问题，协调人类与环境的关系，保障经济社会的持续发展而采取的各种行动的总称。以下是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的关于环保的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Ladies and gentlemen,

I feel it a great honor to have a chance to give a speech here, talking about the haze weather, which causes lots of bad effects on our health and life. We breathe polluted air, making us suffer from lung and liver diseases. Besides, because of it, the flights have to be canceled. All kind of transports may run into each other, resulting in much damages and lots of injuries.

As far as I am concerned, it is high time that we did something. As individuals, we should ride the underground or buses instead of cars to reduce carbon dioxide. As government, more measures should be taken by carrying out the related law on pollution.

In summary, we re all looking forward to breathe fresher air and live a happier life. Everyone should be a part of this job.

Thank you for your listening.

【翻译】

女士们和先生们，

我很荣幸能有机会在这里做演讲，和大家谈谈这给我们健康和生活带来不好影响的灰霾天气。我们呼吸这被污染过的空气，让我们遭受肺、肝疾病。另外，由于这天气，航班被迫取消。各种交通工具相撞在一起，造成很大的毁灭和伤害。

我觉得是时候我们该做些什么了。我们应该乘坐地铁或公共汽车而不是汽车来减少二氧化碳。政府应该实施更多针对污染的相关法律的。

总之，我们都盼望着能呼吸到更新鲜的空气，过着更快乐的生活。每个人都应该参与进来。

谢谢大家的聆听。

Environmental pollution is a serious social problem. It poses a terrible threat to men’s health.

The atmosphere is filthy. The air is thick with dust and burnt oil. Dark smokes are being emitted from chimneys, and choking fumes are being released from numerous vehicles. Stay a little while in a big city, then wipe your forehead with your handkerchief, it is black. Hang out your washing on the line to dry, you will have to wash again. Garbage is left to accumulate in unsanitary heaps that attract flies and give off bad smell.

Nor is the pollution confined to air and land. Large quantity of sewage and chemical waste are dumped daily into rivers, lakes and the sea, which kills millions of fish. Noises coming from honking cars, rumbling machines and broadcasting loudspeakers may make a person nervous and irritable, even drive him crazy.

Environmental pollution is responsible for many diseases that are disabling, or bringing death to human beings.

In short, let’s take good care of our mother globe, not only for the well-being of ourselves, but also for that of our future generations.

环境污染是一个严重的社会问题。这带来了一个可怕的威胁男性健康。

大气是肮脏的。这里的空气灰尘和烧油。黑烟正从烟囱排放,和令人窒息的烟雾释放大量的车辆。在大城市呆一会儿,然后与你的手帕,擦擦额头是黑色的。你洗好的衣服晾在绳子上晾干,你要洗了。垃圾留给积聚在不卫生的堆,吸引苍蝇和散发难闻的气味。

并不局限于空气的污染和土地。每天大量的污水和化学废物倾倒入河流、湖泊和海洋,杀死了成千上万的鱼。来自汽车鸣笛的声音,隆隆的机器和广播喇叭可能让人不安和急躁,甚至把他逼疯。

环境污染负责禁用的许多疾病,或使人类死亡。

简而言之,让我们好好照顾我们的母亲地球,不仅对我们自己的福祉,也为我们的子孙后代。

导语：无论是什么时候环境保护问题都是中考热门话题，尤其在今年这种大范围的环境污染下，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

典型句子：

1. It s our duty to save wate

2. As we know , water is very important to man,

3. we can t live without water.

4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.

5. But some people don t care about it .

6. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.Something must be done to stop the pollution.

7. Its our duty to protect our environment。

8. It is very important to take care of our environment

9. We should not throw litter onto the ground

10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees

11. We should plant more flowers and trees。

12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin

13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

14.Trees are very helpful and important for us.

15.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.It s everyone s duty to love and protect the environment. ​ ​

【参考译文】

1.它是我们的责任来节约水

2.正如我们所知，水是非常重要的人，

3.没有水我们不能生存。

4.适合饮用的水的量越来越少。

5.但有些人不在乎。

6.许多河流和湖泊受到严重污染，必须采取措施制止污染。

7.保护环境是我们的职责。

8.照顾我们的环境是非常重要的

9.我们不应该扔垃圾到地上

10.我们不应该在公共场所吐痰/砍伐树木

11.我们应该种更多的花草树木。

12.我们必须捡起一些垃圾扔进垃圾箱

13.如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界将变得更加美丽。

14.树对我们非常有益和重要。

15.我们应该种植越来越多的树为了将来生活得更好更健康每个人都有责任保护和保护环境。

There are still many proble of environntal protection in recent years. One of the st serious proble is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harto people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is re, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of dern cities.

To protect the environnt, governnts of ny countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environntal pollution. Therefore, governnts are playing the st iortant role in the environntal protection today.

In opinion, to protect environnt, the governnt st take even re concrete asures. First, it should let people fully realize the iortance of environntal protection through education. Second, ch re efforts should be de to put the population planning policy into practice, because re people ans re people ans re pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environnt intentionally should be severely punished. We should let theknow that destroying environnt ans destroying nkind theelves.

In the matter of courage we all have our limits. There never was a hero who

did not have his bounds. I suppose it may be said of Nelson and all the others

whose courage has been advertised that there came times in their lives when

their bravery knew it had come to its limit.

I have found mine a good many times. Sometimes this was expected--often it

was unexpected. I know a man who is not afraid to sleep with a rattle-snake, but

you could not get him to sleep with a safety-razor.

I never had the courage to talk across a long, narrow room. I should be at

the end of the room facing all the audience. If I attempt to talk across a room

I find myself turning this way and that, and thus at alternate periods I have

part of the audience behind me. You ought never to have any part of the audience

behind you; you never can tell what they are going to do.

Dear brothers and sisters,

Oh behalf of the University Students union , I, the Chairman of the union , am earnestly calling for yo ur active participation in our environmental protection campai gn. It is the duty of every global villager; man just can not sustain his glorious c i vilization without a rewarding environment, which will be possible only if man makes considerable efforts to protect the environment.

Do you cherish precio us opportunities to volunteer in our joint efforts in environmental l protection? Here is a great one not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth; Right next Saturday, our university is to run a publicity campaign to advocate environmental protection across the city. The University Students union will be in charge of recruitment of volunteers. Lets join our h ands and take action immediately.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

Univers

Dear Jack,

Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion onLowcarbon lifestyle. Here is something about it.

We can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal of living low carbon life. First, we’d better turn off lights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet. Saving water also matters much. Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great deal. In addition, we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of tissues so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down. More importantly, when we go out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world.

People will make a lot of friends during their lifetime, the more friends

they make, the more capable they are. Some young people are proud of having many

friends, but only the true friends deserve us to care about. The person we make

must be positive to life. He will set the good example to you and help you to be

a better man. The bad friends will make you perverted, especially for the

teenagers, they can’t make the right judgement and are easy to follow others, so

the friends are very important part of their lives. Once they make the wrong

friends, they will do the bad thing. So we don’t need more friends, just the

right one.

Now the life of people is good every day, the level of life also in gradually improve, everywhere is the development of high efficiency has increased, but people all day immersed in beer and skittles life, while neglecting some environmental problems. Along with the further advance of industrialization, the destruction of the ecological environment worsening, the earths environment pollution is more and more serious, and some people? Turn a blind eye to problems of these matters! This is how sad!

The global greenhouse effect has been half of arctic ice. Is a global sea level rise 0.20.3 meters, maybe the number is not large, but it is the 0.2 meters to tens of global companion to the survival of the sea people lost their homes! Some of the big industrial sewage discharge into the transparent clear rivers, make clear rivers no longer transparent, make the drink and use the people lost their health. Environmental pollution is thousands and thousands of birds lost their precious lives! Countless birds can not find a suitable for home... Today, there are already many people realize the important of the environment, "to protect the environment, purify our living space" has become a new era of the loudest slogan, please protect the environment together! Let the arctic ice melt. Let near to the sea, and in accordance with the sea of people no longer lose their homes. Let the industrial sewage is no longer to render black river. To use clean water people have a strong healthy body. Let the number also countless birds find myself warm home again... The improvement of the environment and provide without the joint efforts of the whole society, together with the passage of time every day, let us get our common survival environment, earth "bathe"! Only need to use paper on both sides to use, less private cars and to ride a bike... Just a little, the earth is changed because of you, please hurry up!

现在人们的生活是一天比一天好，生活的水平也在渐渐地提高，各处的发展也是高效率的提升，但是人们整天沉浸在吃喝玩乐的生活，却忽视了一些环保问题。随着工业化进程的进一步推进，生态环境的破坏程度日益加剧，地球的环境污染越来越严重，而有些人呢?对这些关系重大的问题视而不见!这是多么可悲啊!

全球的温室效应已经是北极一半的寒冰化为乌有。是全球的海平面上升了0.20.3米，也许这个数字并不大，但就是这0.2米让全球十几万伴海人们失去了赖以生存的家园!有些的大工业把污水排进了澄澈的江河，使得清澈的江河不再透明，使喝和使用的人们失去了自己健康的体魄。环境的污染是无数的鸟儿失去了自己的宝贵生命!数不胜数的飞禽找不到适合的家……如今，早已有不少人认识到环境的重要，“保护环境，净化我们的生存空间”已成为新时代最响亮的口号，请一起保护环境吧!让北极的冰不在融化。让近邻为海，依海为生的人们不再失去家园。让工业的污水不再为江水渲染黑色衣服。让使用洁净的水流的人们再有健康强壮的身体。让数也数不清的飞禽再找回自己温暖的家吧……环境的改善与提供离不开全社会的共同努力，让我们一起伴着每天时间的流逝把我们共同生存的环境——地球“洗洗澡”吧!只需要用纸两面用，少开私家车而改骑自行车……只要一点点，地球因你而改变，赶快行动起来吧!

Yao Ming, the most famous basketball player in China, leads an adventurous but magnificent life. Born in September, 1980, he soon show a great talent for basketball which motivates him a lot to play basketball at a very young age. Thus when he eventually fought into the national team, he was of an amazing height ----2.25m, which gives him a great advantage over the others. However, it was his hard work and bitter training that gives him the chance of joining NBA, four years later, which was an epoch-marking event in Chinese history.

Like many sportsmen, Yao is outgoing as well as friendly. It seems that there is always sunshine and happiness in his life. Therefore, his character deeply impresses us, and definitely becomes a heroic figure in Chinese eyes.

Retired in 2011 as a result of illness on feet, he is still optimistic about the future. He put on his suit, made a business, and founded the NBA----Yao School in 2013. Yao set out on a new life journey, determined to face the future with a big smile.

[高三英语人物作文

铭仁园高三话题类作文常用短语与句型荟萃(一)----旅游&交通

本话题主要包括：1.旅游；2.描述一次旅程；

针对本话题，高考命题人员可能会从以下角度来命题。

1.描述个人旅游经历 2. 谈旅行中的不文明现象 3 .太空旅游、生态旅游 4.度假方式的变化及其原因5.旅游计划的拟订、准备及注意事项 一、话题常用单词

1. travel/journey/trip/tour n.旅游，旅行 16. a group/organized tour n. 团体游

2. travel agency n. 旅行社 17. a self-driving tripn. 自驾游

3. guiden. 向导，导游 18. destinationn. 目的地

4. flight ticketn. 机票 19. sceneryn. 风景，景色

5. passport n. 护照 20. disadvantage n. 不利条件

6. visan.签证 21. insurancen. 保险

7. identity card(ID) 身份证 22. interesting/ funny/ exciting adj 有趣的

8. tent n. 帐篷 23. enjoyable令人愉快的

9. camp n&vi. 露营 24. memorable 令人难忘的

10. hoteln. 旅馆 25. attractive/fascinatingadj 迷人的

11. necessity n. 必需品 26. boring/dull/tiringadj.无聊的

12. schedule n. 计划表，日程表 27. well-organized adj 组织有序的

13. tourist attractions/places of interest 28. convenient adj 方便的，便利的 /scenic spots/sights旅游景点 29. crowded adj 拥挤的

14. DIY tour n. 自助游 30. severe/seriousadj 严重的 15. space tourism n. 太空旅游

二、话题常用短语

1. go on a wildlife tour/a hiking trip

参加野生动物之旅/去远足

2. be on holiday/a trip to sp 去某地度假/旅行

3. see sb off 送行

4. pay a visit to sp/sb 参观某地/拜访某人

5. show sb around 带领某人参观

6. set out/off 出发，启程

7. check in 登记住宿

8. check out 结账退房

9. have a good time/enjoy oneself/have fun 玩的开心

10. broaden one’s horizon/mind 开拓视野

11. eich one’s knowledge丰富知识

11. experience foreign culture 体验国外的文化

12. join a tour group参加旅游团 三、话题常用句型

1. He who travels far knows much. 远行者见闻多。

2. Travelling can eich our knowledge.旅游可以丰富我们的知识。

3. Travelling enables us to learn a lot that we cannot get from books 旅游可以使我们学到很多在书本上学不到的东西。

4. It’s my pleasure to tell you how to get to the Great Wall. 我很乐意告诉你如何到达长城。

5. Welcome to Sichuan. I feel it an honor to be your guide. 欢迎来到四川。我很荣幸能够担任你的导游。

6. I will keep you company to visit numerous places of interest.我将陪你去参加许多的名胜古迹

7. A visit to Sichuan will be an unforgettable experience. 到四川旅行将会令人难忘。

8. There are many places of interest in Sichuan, such as…四川有很多名胜古迹，比如…

9. Sichuan is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world-famous places of interest.

四川有很多景点，并且享有很有世界著名的名胜古迹。

10. However, travelling may cause some problems. 然而，旅行可能会造成一些问题。

11. Great changes have taken place in the ways that people spend their holidays in the past decades. 在近几十年内，人们的度假方式已经发生了巨大的变化。

四、佳作欣赏

nick,将于八月来四川旅游，特来询问，有关旅游景点的情况，请根据，提供的要求写封回信，表示盼望他的到来

要点：1.旅游资源：许多世界著名的风景名胜，如九寨沟（海子：清澈见底，色彩斑斓）；都

江堰水利工程（2000年的历史，仍发挥作用） 2.相关信息： 气侯适宜，交通方便。

Dear Nick,

Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in August. Youve made the wise choice to travel here. Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Projcet.

Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and looks colorful. It can excite visitors imagination. Another attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. It was built over 2,000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today. Besides, the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. Im sure youll have a good time. Im looking forward to your coming.

假设你是李华，父母答应你今年高三毕业后去美国进行为期10天的观光旅游。请你给美国网友Lucy 写一封电子邮件，咨询以下事情：1. 不随团旅游的食宿、交通等问题。2. 必看景点与时间安排 3. 邀请她到中国观光。

Dear Lucy

How are you doingMy parents have just promised me to make a 10-day tour of America after my graduation from senior high school this summer, which will be a good chance for me to experience American culture and practice my oral English.

As I don’t like to join a tour group, could you please offer me some advice on where to stay, what to eat and how to travel in such a short timeI would appreciate it if you could tell the must-see attractions and the time arrangement. Your advice will surely make my visit enjoyable and worthwhile.

Welcome to China at your convenience. Looking forward to your early reply.

范文二：文明旅游

有些旅游景点的文物景观遭到了严重的破坏，致使最近文明旅游的倡议越来越受重视，因此就“游客可付费在仿造长城上涂写留言”发表看法。

内容包括：(1)谈谈对某些人喜欢在旅游景点随便涂鸦留言的看法;

(2)对专门修一段仿造城墙让游客付高价留言的做法你是赞成还是反对，并简要陈述你的理由。

It is reported that tourists to China’s Great Wall can now leave their mark on a fake(伪造的) wall recently built near the real wall in Badaling if they pay 999 yuan.

In China, many visitors have the hobby of carving graffiti on places of interest, especially on some famous cultural relics. Last year I went to the Great Wall and found many people had left names and ugly words on the Wall, which destroys many historic bricks. In my opinion, such people should feel ashamed of leaving their marks on the great relics which were created by our ancestors.

So personally, I quite agree with this brilliant project though it has caused criticism from some people. The Great Wall would be ruined one day if we didn’t take any steps to protect it. The fake wall is a really good idea because it will protect our relics as well as making profits from the project

Blair is my classmate as well as my best friend. We have already known each

other for ten years. We live in the same block so that we always go to school

together. She has long hair, big eyes and sweet smile, which makes her popular

in my class. Blair works hard and she is a good student in the eyes of teachers.

Besides, she is clever and kindhearted. When others turn to her for help, she

always tries her best to help. I feel proud to have such a good friend.

To cross the road, look around. Not on the road to play and run. See the red light to stop for a while. His trip to see the green light. This is for teachers and parents often told us, we often back, and we should not only talk about this sentence, it still deeply recorded in the hearts of safety in the first place, so that accidents may becoming less and less of. Let us surrounded in a safe happy and healthy growth, the construction of our home more beautiful!

Allow the possibility of traffic accidents have become less and less, it is necessary to known rules of the road, here I am giving you some rules of the road you:

1. Cyclists should follow the right side of bike paths.

2. Should follow the sidewalk to cross the road (or bridge, the underground passage);

3. When the red light to stop, see the green light before.

4. Take the bus after the first, not to each other, do not逼抢bit crowded.

5. Within walking on the sidewalk, there is no sidewalk to walk on the roadside.

6. It should be noted, when we are walking vehicles are not allowed to chase,猛跑.

7. Are not allowed in the vehicle suddenly crossed near.

8. Not be allowed to pass through, to sit upon the sidewalk, roadway and railroad crossing guard-rails.

9. Are not allowed to hold cars on the road to recover the vehicle, forced parabolic拦车and hit cars.

10. Pre-school children in the street or walk on the road, there must be led by adults.

11. Allowed the railings across the road.

These are our common life should be in compliance with the rules of the road, we would also like to promote in the class column on the column or exhibition, multi-paste a number of compliance with the rules of the road, not red light running and other words like a warning so that students better understand the traffic safety importance. School can also be invited to the police his uncle, the door to the students on the traffic class, so students know better to help the traffic of human beings ... ...

Security related to our life, we hope parents, the flower is the future of the motherland, the motherland’s future, we need to, and so we must make to comply with traffic regulations, protect our lives, but also to the safety of others. Let us follow traffic safety, to minimize traffic accidents, so traffic will never disappear. This is the call of the times!

First and foremost, I have a pet. It is my dog, It is name is coco, It is color is as white as snow, and have a two big eyes. It is very nice and loyalty. It makes me stress reliever, and forget about the busy thing in the school. For example, when I feel sadness, it? will accompany with me, I will talk about my feeling,

not only share happy thing, but also share upset events. Therefore, this also lets me have a comfortable.

By the way, when I go out, coco in order to wait me at the door. Visible it very loyalty. In addition, in order for the dog can make some new friends, I will help it to join many activities. Such as when I often take a walk with Coco, it will very happy. Since it can make some news friends.

Last but not least, my dog makes me so happy, it can make me reduce an anxiety.

导语：高三英语作文，是很多学生头疼、老师操心的一个问题，所以怎样上好高三英语作文课，让学生更好地写作，就成了高三英语老师需要学习的地方。下面是小编为你准备的如何上好高三英语作文课，希望对你有帮助！

尽管英语教师在不断探索如何上好写作课，写作仍然是我国英语教学中的薄弱环节。对于如何上好写作课，老师们也是仁者见仁，智者见智。有的认为，写作在高考中占得分值很高，应该重视提高学生的英文写作水平；而有些老师则认为，写作靠的是自己的文化底蕴，自己的功底，不在于老师教，就算上写作课，学生的写作水平也提高不了多少，言外之意，上不上写作课无所谓。而笔者认为，写作课一定要上，而且还要把课上精彩、上活。因为英文写作考查的是学生如何运用所学到的英语语言知识和技能来表达思想，进行书面交际能力，同听力、口语一样，也是学以致用的一种表达形式。

要想上好写作课，就要熟悉高考对学生写作的基本要求。《普通高校招生全国统一考试大纲》中英语学科对写作的基本要求是，注意"应用词汇和语法结构的数量、上下文的连贯性和语言的得体性"；最高档次的的给分要求中还要求考生能够"应用较多的语法结构和词汇；......尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇，具备较强的语言运用能力；有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑"等等。

针对高考的基本要求，考虑到学生写作水平的差异，教师应采用不同的教学方法。对于写作水平高的学生可以放心采用的教学模式是"布置题目-学生写作-教师批改或学生互评-选择优秀作品展示"；对于中等及偏下水平的学生重点推出"过程-体裁教学法"，过程-体裁教学法的融合避免了单一教学法的种种弊端，在这一方法中，教师教学分三个步骤：示范分析、共同协商写作和独立写作。在第一阶段示范分析中，教师先提供一篇范文，重点讲解语篇的体裁结构、语言特点等，以指导下一步的写作。在第二阶段，教师和学生共同协商创作一篇文章。教师把学生阅读、调查、讨论的结果按照：确定写作题目-明确写作观点-构思写作内容-成文的写作步骤在黑板或屏幕上写成一篇范文：，这样使学生亲临整个写作过程。第三阶段，学生独立创作阶段，学生选择一个题目进行研究,经过写初稿、教师评价或者同学互评、修改等过程，利用所学体裁，独立写出这类文章。

采用过程-体裁教学法的优势在于：

1）对优秀范文的分析为学生写作提供了很好的参考。通过对作文内容相关材料的阅读理解、示范分析和模仿写作，学生掌握了某一体裁的写作技巧，使写作变得有章可循，最终达到独立创作的目的。

2）过程-体裁教学模式为学生独立写作提供了直接的语言输入。师生通过在课堂上的理解语言、分析语言、运用语言及讨论语篇的结构和语言特点对学生进行有的放矢的直接语言输入，大大减轻了学生写作的盲目性。

3）该方法为师生提供了评判作文的标准。师生在分析语篇的宏观结构、词汇、语法及构篇步骤过程中，逐渐形成了一套评判自己作文优缺点的标准。

学生在写作学习中存在的问题和面临的困难在过程-体裁教学法的指导下得以改善，这正是高中英语课程标准的基本要求。只有在基础阶段利用教材中或同等难度的地道的阅读材料，通过引领性分析，才能使学生学会审题，构建作文框架，选择适当句式，学会连句成文。

那么，如何把过程－体裁教学法应用到各种不同题型的作文中，比如，看图作文、提纲作文、图表作文、书信等写作内容，对于不同题型的作文，也应采用不同的教学策略，但无论哪种题型的作文，都要做到句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。教师在进行范文分析和师生共同创作之后，可以安排两名学生在黑板上写出某一话题短文供师生分享，看内容是否完整，结构是否合理，找出精彩句型和高级词汇，再由教师引导学生修改错句。为了促进写作教学，我们还可以把词汇和短语按家族进行分类，就是在每次写作之前，教师和同学一起把与写作内容相关的关键词汇和短语集中写到黑板上，供学生写作时参考，例如关于购物的词汇有free locker, supermarket trolley, stationery section, food section, clothes section,daily necessities section, milk, cookie, Barbie等等, 在写作前教师引导学生归纳总结一些相关词汇，会大大减轻学生写作的压力。然后教师运用实物投影仪，把部分学生的短文投影在屏幕上，与学生共享，同样找出精彩句型和高级词汇，再由教师引导学生修改错句。这样运用对比分析法和分析讨论法让学生掌握写作技巧，也提高了课堂教学效率，避免了课后教师一一批改学生作文的复杂工作，教师也可以腾出更多时间备好课、上好课。当然不同题型的作文写作有不同的侧重点，学生也需注意。

看图作文当中，一般会给出四幅按先后顺序发生的情景写作材料，这就要考查学生观察发现信息的能力及运用有限语句概括所有信息的英语写作能力。要求学生根据图画描述内容，按时间顺序及内在逻辑关系运用恰当语言表述出来。必要之处运用适当的关联词语（如not far to seek, on one hand, ...on the other hand, on the contrary, therefore, consequently, to begin with, subsequently, meanwhile, furthermore, as far as it is concerned等）把句子进行组合和上下文的衔接，使句子之间的关系清楚，语义畅通，上下文连贯。

提纲作文是指依据作文考试中限定的题目、提纲或提示要点的内容范围，写出切合题意的文章。在这种写作题型中，学生须紧扣主题，按照提纲要求进行写作。根据提纲所规定的基本框架确定各段句首及写作素材，一般应严格按照提纲进行分段。提纲式作文一般也是三段式作文，首段说明主题，二段解释做法，三段得出结论。一般情况下，把提纲展开即是段落主题，再围绕主题句展开连成一篇文章，注意段落和段落间的连贯性即可。

图表作文是采用统计数据表（Table）、坐标曲线图（Graph）或图形饼图（Pie chart）等资料数据来阐述论题的作文。图表作文通常要求学生通过运用图表中的数据来进行说明、解释、对比和对照，阐明某种事实，说明某种道理，反映某种变化等等，重点分析这些数据所反映出的事物发展的原因，根源和可能的发展趋势，也就是找出图表内在的规律性、概括性和趋向性的内容，从而解释图表的含义。由于图表中提供的数据比较多，而数据之间的逻辑关系往往十分复杂，因此首先要弄清楚图表含义，根据主题选择有典型性、代表性的重点加以描述，比如最高点和最低点，切勿面面俱到。一般来说，图表作文可以分三段来写：首段主题要明确，说明该图表所反映的总体情况；第二段对图表中的数据进行扼要的对照比较和分析，归纳出数据的增、减幅度或其他情况；尾段将看完图表后的想法、见解写出。

书信的行文格式应包括寄信人的地址、日期，收信人姓名、地址，称呼，正文，结尾和签名。有时私人信件或非正式信件常把信内的寄信人地址、日期和收信人的地址省略。

1）寄信人的地址、日期写在信纸的右上方，先写地址，后写日期。

2）收信人姓名、地址写在信纸的左上方，略低于寄信人地址、日期处。

3）称呼是对收信人的尊称语。

通常以Dear...开头，不熟悉的男子称Dear sir,对熟悉的男子称Dear Mr...;对不熟悉的女子称Dear Madam,对熟悉的女子则称Dear Miss..., Dear Mrs...;对亲友可在Dear后面直呼其名，或者称呼Dear Mummy, My darling等。4）正文要写的简明扼要。通常包含三部分内容：第一部分用简短语言写明写信的目的或表达问候、谢意；第二部分写信件的内容和细节；第三部分是向对方再一次表达你的诚意和感谢。5）结尾是谦称语。比如，写业务信函用Yours faithfully； 假如你只知道此人姓氏而非好友，用Yours truly，Yours sincerely；写给熟人、朋友用Yours ever,best regards, best wishes; 写给家人用Yours lovingly等。最后签名，以表示尊重。

解决英语写作教学薄弱问题有许多途径，过程－体裁教学法只是其中一种，教师应针对不同层次的学生，采取适当的教学方法和策略指导学生提高写作水平，达成课程标准规定的写作教学目标。

参考文献：

1.《普通高校招生全国统一考试大纲》

2. 吴浩然 过程体裁教学法在高中英语写作教学中的应用研究《中小学教学研究》 2011（10）

3. 郑家顺 大学自主招生试题解析与模拟.英语 南京师范大学

What is the purpose of students studying hard all these years, of course

for the better future. Every parent wants their kids have advantage over others,

so they can be outstanding and have a good job. Students learn in campus, they

are in the stage of studying knowledge while getting a job soon, there is

necessary for them knowing something about society.

Before study in college, students focus all their attention on study for

entering a good college, they don’t need to care about other things, it is also

what their parents tell them. After entering college, it is a little different,

at this stage, study is no more the only task, students should have access to

society. They should make some preparation for the job hunting, knowing society

helps them get use to the society quickly. Some students only care about score,

when they find a job, the employer will ask him something about the public news,

but students have no idea, this is so bad. What’s more, getting familiar with

the society makes students find their own positions, they will know what they

want and fight for it.

The atmosphere of society is very different from campus, in order to better

adjust to finding a job, students should get to know society.

True friends almethodscome to you when their assistance is in need.they are making an attempttheir most efficientthat will help you without thinking whon they may be able to get from it. This invariably wins them love and respect from otbers, for they devote themselves to the happiness of alternatives.

as much because the time of my scripting this newsletter, Aero has been helping me with my selecting the courses with wonderfuleffort. hes a chumly and zealous guy. i feel he has been liked by others since way back as a result of his characteristics. hes almethodsbrisk,enthusiastic, energetic and hes smiling regardless of when or where you spot him. However, i love him for any other reason.it kind of feels that between us theres a diffehiremethod to speak and that it is not the U.S.ual way in which we communicate this type ofs words and gestures. He has almethodsbeen a chum of mine be cause I just like the best way he acts and lives and the best way we communicate.

One morning every week ago, he came to me and asked if he may well be of help. Actually I were worrying about my processthis semester for days since I hadnt got any English courses yet! Still i used to be totally caught off guard by Aeros offer althoughhe had almethodsbeen kind. i assumed it was my very own business and that it had never occurred to me ny other personwould offerto assist with my selecting the courses. So I declined his kindness. The very next day, im goingt a cough and that it later turned out to be a four-day topfever. In those days, i used to be extremely weak and lay in bed all day hard and longly had any strength even to eat. I lost the facility to manage the prospective vacancies of the English courses ever since im goingt a topfever. i began to regret declining Aeros offer. only at that moment, Aero called,asking about my fitnessand told me to have an even rest, saying that he would shoulder the responsibility of choosing my English courses for me. Now im scripting this newsletter because the housework of this writing course and that id love to re emphasize that this is all as a result of my friends attemptthat ive finally made it.

i used to be really grateful to him when he known asand staleered to assist and that its hard to exactmy gratitude with words. All i want to mention about its t that moment, i noticed that he had offered to assist not as it made him feel he was vitalbut because he meant business. Hes a person of integrity. im pleased with having this type of friend.

1.As a rule, S + V...一般而言，…

2.As far as I know, S + V...据我所知，…

3.As the saying goes, S + V...常言道，…

4.Everybody knows that + S + V...众所周知，…

5.Frankly speaking, S + V...坦白地说，…

6.Generally speaking, S + V...一般而言，…

7.Im of the opinion that + S + V...依我之见，…

8.I am greatly convinced that + S + V...我深信，…

9.In dealing with..., one cannot but admit that S + V...在讨论…，一个人不得不承认…

10.In general, S + V...一般而言，…

11.In my opinion, S + V...依我之见，…

12.It can be easily proved that S + V...…是容易证明的

13.It goes without saying that S + V...不消说，…

14.It is out of the question to V…是不可能的

15.Its quite obvious that S + V...不消说，…

16.It is said ( reported据报导, known一般皆知, estimated据估计, believed一般相信, expected一般预料 ) that...据说

17.It is important ( necessary必要的, urgent紧急的, proper适当的 ) that S (should) + V(…是)重要的

18.Its true that + S + V...事实是

19.Lucky to say, S + V...说来幸运，…

20.Needless to say, S + V...不消说，…

21.No one can deny that + S + V...没有人可以否认…

22.Nothing in the world can delight me so much as ...世界上没有什么比…更令我高兴

23.Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than...在我所认识的人当中，也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬

24.On the average, S + V...一般而言，…

25.Regretful to say, S + V...说来遗憾，…

26.Sad to say, S + V...说来可悲，…

27.Strange to say, S + V...说来奇怪，…

28.Strictly speaking, S + V...严格地说，…

29.There is no doubt that S + V...毫无疑问，…

30.There is no V-ing...…是不可能的

31.To tell the truth, S + V...老实说，…

32.To the best of my knowledge, S + V...据我所知，…

喜欢在太阳下山时出走，踩在暖暖阳光下，任微风拂起整齐干净的发丝，轻吻无瑕的脸颊。什么也不想，什么也不必想。仿佛置身于世外的鸟语花香，潺潺流水之中，余晖中的大雁，排着整齐的人字从无际掠过，引出无尽诗意，正如刘禹锡《秋词》中所说：晴空一鹤排云上，便引诗情到碧霄。

大自然的魅力无穷无尽，总是让人感觉若即若离的一种朦胧。所谓的鹰击长空，鱼翔浅底，驼走大漠，虎啸深山，便是大自然的一点极致。江山如娇多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰，这或许便是大自然的另一番风情。曾几何时，大自然的景物被文人用作托物言志、借景抒情的工具，大自然则又披上了一层神秘的感情面纱，与诗人、作家同悲共喜，感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心，落霞与孤鹜齐飞，秋水共长天一色，枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马，夕阳西下,上下五千年，滚滚长江水，华夏一代代炎黄子孙，与大自然和谐相处时，又不断点缀修饰着这位伟大的母亲，这位世界上最漂亮、最温柔、最贤惠的母亲。

Earth Hour started in Australia with millions of homes and businesses turning their lights off for one hour. Now it has grown to become one of the world’s biggest climate change initiatives. People are all joining together in a global effort to show that it’s possible to take action on global warming.

Earth Hour has brought about some new changes to our lives. The iconic Bird’s Nest National Stadium and the nearby Water Cube National Aquatics Center, usually illuminated by floodlights, went dark at 8:30 p.m., while dozens of hotels, office buildings, shopping malls and restaurants also switched some lights off. People join activities such as candle-lit dinners and star-gazing parties as a response to the call for going dark. However, some critics have dismissed the event as simply a gimmick that will not make any difference.

From my point of view, Earth Hour is a global call to action to every individual, every business and every community. A call to stand up, to take responsibility and to get involved in working towards a sustainable future. Earth Hour is a message of hope and a message of action. Everyone can make a difference.

漫步山间小道，最惬意的便是能走在遮风挡雨的参天大树下，静听周围的虫鸣鸟啼。放眼田野，是数不清的相互缠绕点缀的花草树木。脚下的路湮没在幽深的丛林中，延伸至未知的前方渐渐地，融入大自然。只有不需要任何修饰装扮的景色，才是最美的新娘。正如清朝大学者王国维谈的有我之境与无我之境的相互渗透、相互融合。何为有我？何为无我？大自然的默契不是任何矫揉造作的修饰能媲美的，是用任何已知的华丽的言语都不能描摹的。

大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆。大自然的每一点，每一滴，都给人以一种无法超越的和谐的韵味。喜欢在疲惫的时候外出，远离尘世的喧嚣，世事的纷扰，独自享受这江上之清风，山间的明月的寂静。欣赏大自然，给自己一点抚慰。余晖中的大雁，轻轻掠过头顶，朝着太阳升起的方向翱翔。红彤彤的落日，散发着她的余晖，铺洒在纷忙的人群身上，便是一种别致，一种惬意，是你、我、他都拥有的一点灵动。

From June1, 2008, shops and supermarkets are forbidden from offering free plastic bags to customers, according to a new law. A nation-wide campaign against plastic bags has been launched.

Nowadays, Chinese people use up to three billion plastic bags a day. While being very convenient to shoppers, plastic bags also cause serious white pollution” and waste resources.

Though the ban may cause some inconvenience to shoppers, it can help reduce the use of plastic bags when people have to pay for them. Besides, the ban, in away, can promote public awareness of environmental protection.

So I think it necessary to forbid shops and supermarkets from offering free plastic bags. When shopping, we can use cloth bags or baskets instead of plastic bags as we used to.

[余辉中的大雁初中英语环保作文