2021最新英语高考作文模拟题目精选20篇

导语：共享单车在退出以来就给人们出行提供了极大的便利，但是在这使用过程中也出现了很多问题。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

It has been billed as a hi-tech bike-sharing boom that entrepreneurs hope will make them rich while simultaneously transforming Chinas traffic-clogged cities.

But, occasionally, dreams can turn sour.

In the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, more than 500 bicycles for hire have been found dumped in huge piles on the streets, according to reports.

Pictures showed jumbled stacks of vehicles nearly three metres high, with handlebars, baskets and other parts scattered on the ground.

City streets around the country have seen an explosion of the colourful bikes that users can rent on demand with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose.

The sharing economy is taking off in China, where ride-sharing and Airbnb are increasingly commonplace.

From Shanghai to Sichuan province, bike-sharing schemes are being rolled out in an effort to slash congestion and air pollution by putting a country once known as the "Kingdom of Bicycles" back on two wheels.

Companies such as Ofo and Mobike, with their rival fleets of bumblebee yellow and fluorescent orange bikes, have been locked in a cut-throat battle for customers.

But problems have arisen when clients have abandoned their cycles.

"Some people these days just have really bad character," a man named He, who lives near where the stacks appeared, told the Southern Metropolis Daily.

"When theyre done using (the bike) they just throw it away somewhere, because theyve already paid."

In the past few days he witnessed people demolishing the bikes before discarding them on the side of the road, he said.

Residents told the paper that bikes had been piling up over the past week, either parked haphazardly by careless users or stacked by local security guards trying to clear narrow residential alleys and footpaths.

Zhuang Chuangyu, a representative at Shenzhens municipal peoples congress, said the city needed to step up regulation of the bike-sharing industry in order to improve traffic conditions and safety standards, especially since schoolchildren often used the bikes.

In 1980, almost 63% of commuters cycled to work, the Beijing Morning Post reported in 2015, citing government data. But by 2000 that number had plummeted to 38% and today it stands at less than 12%.

Car use, meanwhile, has rocketed. In 2010 China overtook the US to become the worlds largest car market, with 13.5m vehicles sold in just 12 months.

【参考译文】

这已被誉为高科技的自行车共享繁荣，企业家希望将使他们富裕的同时，把中国的交通堵塞的城市。

但是，偶尔，梦想可以变酸。

据报道，在中国南部城市深圳，有超过500辆出租自行车被丢弃在大街上。

图片显示车辆杂乱的堆高近三米，与车把，篮子和其他零件散落一地。

全国各地的城市街道都看到了五彩缤纷的自行车爆炸，用户可以按需智能手机应用程序租，然后公园无论他们选择。

共享经济是在中国起飞，在骑共享和Airbnb是越来越普遍。

从上海到四川省，自行车共享计划正在铺开，旨在通过将一个曾经被称为“自行车王国”的国家拖回两个轮子来减少拥挤和空气污染。

公司如G和Mobike，与他们的对手大黄蜂的黄色和橙色荧光自行车车队，被锁定在一个客户的割喉战。

但问题出现时，客户已经放弃了他们的周期。

“有些人这几天真的很坏，”一个叫他，他住在附近的栈出现，告诉南方都市报。

“当他们使用(自行车)，他们只是把它扔在某处，因为他们已经支付。”

他说，在过去的几天里，他亲眼目睹人们在把自行车扔到路边的时候拆除自行车。

居民告诉记者，自行车被堆放在过去的一周里，要么停地由粗心的用户或由当地保安试图明确狭窄的胡同和人行道堆放。

庄创宇，深圳市人大代表，需要加快共享行业为了改善交通条件和安全标准的自行车调节城市说，尤其是学生经常使用的自行车。

1980日，北京晨报报道，近63%的上班族骑车上班，引用政府数据。但是到了2000，这个数字已经降到了38%，而今天却还不到12%。

与此同时，汽车的使用量猛增。2010中国取代美国成为世界最大的汽车市场，与13.5m车辆在短短12个月内出售。

有关“网络”话题

例1：报纸和网站是当今两大主要媒体。请根据下表内容，以“Newspapers and Websites”为题，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍这两种媒体的优缺点。

报 纸

1. 传统媒体，天天更新，信息可靠

2. 携带方便，随时随地可以阅读

3. 仅有文字和图片

网 站

1. 新兴媒体，信息更新速度快

2. 依赖于电脑及互联网

3. 包含文字、图片、音频和视频

注意：1. 短文必须包括表中所有内容，可以适当发挥;

2. 词数：100-120

3. 参考词汇：更新update;音频audio;视频video

Newspapers and Websites

Newspapers and websites are two major new media in the world today, both of which can provide us with lots of news and information. But they’re different in some ways.

Newspapers enjoy a longer history and often come out daily with more reliable news and information. They can be carried and read almost anywhere you like. So many people like reading them. But they can only contain texts and photos.

On the other hand, websites are quite new and popular, especially among young people. Websites have not only texts with pictures but also audios and videos, which makes stories more interesting. What’s more, they are updated from time to time. So the latest news is always seen on websites instead of in newspapers. But it is not quite convenient for people without a computer connected with the Internet to get information from websites.

八：目前，一些诸如GG, MM, Xia Mi 等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行，并且出现在家庭作业报告，甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以“Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)?”为题，根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你自己的看法。

一些同学认为：网络语言生动、时尚，网络语言充满幽默与智慧，使网上聊天更快捷。

另一些同学认为：网络语言缺乏思想性，没有被大部分人理解、接受，过多使用使人不解，甚至误解?

你的看法

注意：1. 短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数;2. 词数：100左右

3. 参考词汇：生动的vivid;智慧intelligence

Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?

At present, Internet Slang, such as “GG, MM, Xia Mi”，has become popular among the teenagers.

There are different opinions on Internet Slang. Some students think Internet Slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides, it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.

However, some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Also, it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused, even resulting in misunderstanding.

Every coin has two sides. In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we don’t know the Internet Slang, we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.

假设你是某中学学生会主席李华，你校与本地一所国际学样经常举办联谊活动。你计划在重阳节组织学生到养老院去慰问老人，拟邀请国际学校的学生参加，请你根据以下内容要点给国际学样的学生会主席Tony写一封信。

要点：向老人赠送礼物(鲜花、自制贺卡……);为老人提供服务(做清洁、陪老人聊天……);为老人表演节目(唱歌、跳舞……)。

[范文]

Dear Tony，

Chongyang，the traditional Chinese festival for the elderly，is coming around.We are planning to visit the Nursing Home to celebrate the speeial day， and we would like to invite students from your school to join us.We have planned several activities. When we get there，we will visit the elderly in their rooms in groups，presenitng them with flowers and self-made cards to show our respect and love. Then we will do some cleaning and washing for them with the help of the nurses.

As some old people feel lonely. We may chat with them about their old days， changes of our city， or anything they are interested in. We may also give th

em some performanees： singing，daneing，and so on.

I am sure we will both gain a better understanding of the elderly in China. If you have any suggestions，please let us know.

Looking forward to your early reply.

英语写作对很多同学来说是件头疼的事，今天，小编就为大家整理了高考英语作文模板，无论高考英语作文出什么类型的题目，套上这些模版都能拿高分。

英语备考高考英语作文模板：图表作文

图表作文写作模板

The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题。

The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 .

This means that as 进一步说明。

We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节

图表细节一 . After 动词-ing ：细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) .

The figures also tell us that图表细节二 .

In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).

Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论).

The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). b或是 It is high time that we (发出倡议).

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…

把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……

Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …

考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……

Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that …

因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……

There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.

All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.

总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.

提出建议:

It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.

It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …

该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …

毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视.

Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …

显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…

Only in this way can we … 只有这样，我们才能……

It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……

预示后果:

Obviously, if we dont control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.

很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.

No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …

毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.

很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。(60分)

去年10月7日，经过连续搜救，17名擅自进入广西来宾市自然保护区露营被困失联的驴友，成功获救。来宾市为此次营救，耗费了巨大的公共资源，更严重的是营救中救援人员也面临巨大的危险。

这一事件引起了社会的强烈反响：当地政府呼吁驴友要严格遵守相关法律法规，不要擅自行动。有网友认为，驴友是公民，作为纳税人，有权享受公共服务，不应为救援买单;又有网友说“人生需要‘说走就走’的旅行”，并为他们的行为点赞。

对此你有何看法?请选好角度，自定立意，自拟标题作文;不要套作，不得抄袭。

规则之“笼”守住生命

17条生命因破坏规则而岌岌可危，而救援人员的性命安全也被牵扯其中——看到搜救17名失联“驴友”的新闻，我不禁感叹当代许多年轻人对规则的淡漠。为追求生活乐趣而破坏规则的人也许会高举自由主义的旗帜我行我素，但殊不知，遵守规则是对生命尊重的底线，也是个体自由的前提。

人的热情固然可贵，但滥用这种热情而缺乏理性思考便是不妥的。17名驴友受到一时热情冲动的驱使擅自进入自然保护区，而忽略了与保护区管理部门报备并随时联系这一至关重要的过程。与其说这是一种说走就走的胆魄，不如说这是一种缺乏责任心的极端自私。17条生命，也许是为人父母，也许是家中希望，在社会中各有各的定位和责任。他们在违反规则的同时，也将自身的姓名与周围人的生活悬在达摩克里斯之剑下，稍出差池，便会支离破碎。人的确是为自己而存在，需要有“做自己”的勇气;但人也是社会性的，而调节社会生活中种种矛盾的便是规则。若肆意破坏之，是对自身生命的漠视，也是对社会的不负责任。

公民社会之中，每个人都有各自的义务与权利。救援固然是救援人员应尽的义务，但遵守法律不也是公民死守的底线吗?若17名驴友不为救援买单，不受到应有的惩罚，那么把规则当做橡皮泥的社会风气将永远得不到纠正。柴静有言，对生命的尊重是这个社会的原则。而一条条规则正是保护我们自身最有力的网，正是这一原则最直观的体现。

充斥着我们生活的规则真的那么面目可憎吗?其实不然。“人生而自由，却无往不在枷锁之中。”卢梭的话给我们敲响了一个警钟，如果我们都接受对我们的自由一定的限制以及对我们选择权的一定减少，我们就都能获得更大的自由以及更多的选择权。保证了我们自由的，正是一条条枷锁。任何自由意志，都建立在适当限制及有能力负起责任的基础上。八达岭动物园老虎伤人事件不正是最好的佐证吗?若生命都没有了，谈何负责，谈何自由呢?

中国自古以来是德治、家族政治，而非法治，守法观念非一朝一夕可以建成。苏格拉底在临死前说的那句“法律可以以不义的方式判我有罪，但我不能因此违反法律”，正是我们社会所缺乏的精神养料。规则并不是限制，而是将人文精神转化为文字的再现;条条框框，正是框住了我们的生活与生命。

[规则之“笼”守住生命高考作文题目预测

After a short but happy winter holiday, we come back to school today.

Its the beginning of the new term. I am happy to see all of my classmates

come back.

Because of the Spring Festival, everyone seems happy and some of them

become a little bit fatter. During the break, we talk happily to each other.

We share the happy and interesting things during the winter holiday.

Most of us stayed at home to celebrate the New Year. And some of us went to

travel with their families. In short, all of us had a happy winter holiday.

要想夺取作文的高分，拟定一个靓丽夺目的标题更显得十分重要。考生要在下笔之前，多动脑筋，斟酌探索拟题技巧，拟出高质量的标题，打造文章第一得分亮点。

高质量的作文标题要符合以下几点要求：

1.形象醒目。要尽量避免俗套的体例词语，如记、叙、说、论、议、感等。寻求形象的表达，方可让人看

了眼睛一亮，精神一振，如“握住别人垂下的藤索”，“藤索”指人们伸出的援助之手，是人们的帮助;用“藤

索”使这一说法形象、生动、新颖，让人回味无穷。

2.概括凝练。好的作文题目，既能概括文章内容，揭示文章主旨，又能让读者真正地一目了然，如“语文，想说爱你不容易”(2007年江西卷作文)，行文紧扣标题，交代“爱你不容易”的缘由，向语文倾诉了自己的一片痴情。文章的标题即是主旨思想。

3.精警诗意。一个精警的题目，一个满蕴诗意的题目是对拟题的更高要求。精警的标题，能给人警醒，发人深思，自然能取得阅卷老师的青睐，如“一蓑烟草任江

平”(2008年福建一作文题目)，富有警醒世人的作用，点亮了阅卷老师的眼睛，它也是全文中心所在，这一题目告诉读者：繁华红尘于“我”如浮云，拥有平淡致远的处世态度才是真。同样用凝练含蓄的诗歌语言为题，给人以诗的意境、美的享受，如“为‘伊’消得人憔悴”“青山寂寂水澌澌”，这些题目皆意境幽远，诗意斐然。

要打造亮丽的标题，不妨借鉴以下技法：

(一)妙用修辞7.修辞增色法在拟题时灵活地运用一些比喻、拟人、对比、对偶、夸张、反语、反问、设问、反复等修辞手法，能使文章的题目增色不少，变俗套、枯燥、呆板、单调的文题为生动、形象、鲜活、有趣的文题，使文题增添了文采和感染力。 有人说：“修辞是作文的魔水。”如果将这些“魔水”恰当地运用到写作中的拟题上，便可点石成金，化腐朽为神奇。 “心窗无尘”。(比喻)“梦想在现实中起舞”。(拟人)“月圆是诗，月缺是画”。(对偶) “入世之人，出世之魂”。(对比)“人生有终点站吗”。(设问) “人生戏剧戏剧人生”。(回环) “坐定人生，人生精彩”。(顶真

1.比喻 拟题常用的修辞格中使用频率最高的是比喻，比喻 的功效是使描述的事物更加形象、生动，富有感染力。 近几年高考作文中有很多用比喻手法拟出的优秀作文 题目，如“生命是朵常开不败的花”，一个形象的比喻 包含了深刻的哲理和盎然的诗意;再如“一杯沧海”， 把一本书比作一杯水，把人生比作沧海，令人耳目一 新。另外，“永不停息的河流”“生如夏花”“生活中的俄 罗斯方块”“清白的良心是温柔的枕头”等文题都是比喻 修辞的妙用。

2.比拟 在标题中运用拟人或拟物的手法，即把物人化或是 把人物化，把甲物拟作乙物。恰当地运用比拟可使标题具有思维的跳跃性，给读者留下鲜明的印象，如“语文，想说爱你不容易”，这一标题，将语文人格化，把对语文的炽热、浓郁的情感真切地呈现了出来。

3.对偶 对偶形式上对仗工整，韵律优美，节奏感强;内容上凝练集中，概括力强，以“对偶”手法拟定标题，往往能出奇制胜，如以下作文标题：“雨润万物，馨香满天”“细雨闲花皆寂寞，文人英雄应如是”等，都采用了对偶方式命题，既展示了文采，又突出了语言的创新，可谓一举两得。

4.对比 把两种不同事物或同一事物的两个方面放在一起相互衬托、比较，使事物的性质、状态、特征等更加鲜明突出，更利于展示文章的内蕴。如“忘记与铭记”“灵动与沉稳”等标题，都运用了对比的手法，为辩证地分析问题确定了立足点。

5.呼告 呼告是在行文中直呼文中的人或物的一种修辞方式。运用呼告这种修辞格拟题，开篇前即以强烈的思想情感冲击来引起读者的共鸣，如“父亲，我爱你”“救救孩子!”等标题均有浓郁的抒情色彩，营造了富有感染力的氛围。

6.列锦 即把相关或不相关的名词及名词性短语并列在一起做标题，里面没有形容词谓语却能写景抒情，没有动词谓语却能叙事抒情。这种方法适宜于散文的拟题，如“诗人?明月?黄花”“诗?酒”等都是列锦式标题的成功范例。列锦式标题通过意象的组合构成一幅幅生动感人的画面，营造了优美的意境。

(二)化用、引用拟题法

古典诗词佳句、当今流行歌词、俗语、成语、名言警句、广告词等，经典、别致，引用或化用后以之为标题，既浓缩凝练，又可收到诗情画意、富哲理韵味、幽默趣味等不同凡响的效果。

1.引用、化用诗词 浩如烟海的古典诗词、层出不穷的当代诗作精品中有着深远的象征意义和丰厚的内涵底蕴，以此来做题目，既展示了考生的文学修养，又不落俗套，清新别

致、韵味悠长。“怎一‘情’字了得”“别人的风景你的梦”等标题分别套用、化用了李清照的“这次第，怎一个愁字了得”和卞之琳的《断章》中的诗句，文题富有文采，充满诗味。引用、化用诗句，使用整句，可使标题整齐划一，音节和谐，增加了含金量。

2.引用、化用歌词、广告词 标题中恰当地引用或化用一些大家喜闻乐见的经典歌词、广告词，既能起到言简意赅、雅俗共赏的效果，也能彰显文章的情趣。

3.引用、化用俗语、成语、名言警句等生命力强、影 响力极大的句子来做文章的题目，暗含旨趣，妙化无痕，即可收到良好的效果，如“江山易改，本性可移”一改约定俗成的“江山易改，本性难移”，标题在立意上声势夺人，别具一格。这样的化用使标题别有一番洞天，自有道不尽的奥妙。

4.引用、化用名作 对中外文学名著的书名(篇名)、影视作品名巧妙引用或改装，用经典之瓶装创新之酒，别出心裁，定有出奇制胜之功效，如“行者无疆”引用余秋雨的名篇，为文章点明“我们依然在行走，行走在消逝中，消逝在行走中，永远不停息”的题旨作足了铺垫。利用熟知的名著名篇拟题，不但体现了丰厚的积累，也体现了扎实的语言功底，再现一种博大精深的文学画面，实属难得。

二、当堂练习与精讲

阅读下面的材料，请至少写出3个题目

1、一艘货轮卸货后返航，在浩瀚的大海上，突然遭遇巨大风暴。惊慌失措的水手们，急得团团转。老船长果断下令：“打开所有货仓，立刻往里面灌水。”水手们担忧：“险上加险，不是自找死路吗?”船长镇定地说：“大家见过根深干粗的树被暴风刮倒过吗?被刮倒的是没有根基的小树。”水手们半信半疑地照着做了。虽然暴风巨浪依旧那么猛烈，但随着货仓里的水越来越满，货轮渐渐地平稳了。船长告诉那些松了一口气的水手：“一只空木桶，是很容易被风打翻的，如果装满水，负重加大了，风是吹不倒的。船在负重的时候，是最安全的时候;船空时才是最危险的时候。”

人生之船又何尝不是这样呢?读了上述材料你有什么感想?请以你的感想为中心进行写作。

考生读了这则材料后，可自问“为什么船在负重的时候，是最安全的时候”“为什么船空时才是最危险的时候”“什么可以构成压力”“压力来自何方”“压力带来什么影响”“怎样对待压力”等等，然后自答，最后择其一二拟题，达到“化大为小”的目的。 比如可拟题为“生命因压力而精彩”“正视苦难，承受压力”“生命的潜能因压力而释放”。

2、如2006年全国卷1提供了一则材料，大体内容是“乌鸦模仿老鹰俯冲，抓羊不成反被牧羊人抓”。要求考生全面了解材料，选一个侧面、一个角度写作。

一满分作文考生拟题为“风波”。究竟发生了什么“风波”呢?这个题目，先声夺人，不同凡响，极大地激发阅卷老师的阅读兴趣。急切地读完文章后，阅卷老师终于从这篇写得波澜起伏的小小说中找到了答案，“风波”原来就是大量的娱乐节目冲击着“新闻栏目”，使“新闻栏目”陷入了尴尬的处境。作者以此告诉人们一个道理：可以模仿，但不可以盲目，否则只能失去自我。 另一满分作文考生拟题为“乌鸦的遗言”。“乌鸦的遗言”究竟是什么呢?这个题目新颖生动，极具吸引力，使阅卷老师的眼睛为之一亮。读完全文后阅卷老师方知：“乌鸦的遗言”是“与其平庸一生，不如抛弃平庸，尝试别样生活。执著追求理想，至死无悔”。

三、 高考复习作文素材整理 (课上解决前38个，其余课下解决)

(一)作文标题套装模板

A、补全填空，说明你想写的文章所要表达的中心。然后品评此题目的妙处。

1、《__是一道靓丽的风景线》2、《__，我永远的天空》3、《都是__惹的祸》

4、《笑傲__》5、《生活需要__》6、《何以解忧，惟有__》7、《假如我是__》

8、《告诉你，我很__》9、《我眼中的__》10、《生活需要__》11、《__在我的身边》

12、《__也是一种美》13、《__是最美的行囊》14、《与__同行》15、《__伴我成长》16、《__三步曲》17、《__和我有个约会》18、《我发现__》19、《真想做个__》

20、《世上只有__》21、《为自己准备一个___》22、《永远的__》23、《__，我恨你》

24、《__，做我自己》25、《__的风波》26、《我和__的距离》27、《__着并快乐着》28、《给自己找个__》29、《永远说__》30、《那一次，我__》31、《预习___》

32、《带上__上路》33、《我与__面对面》34、《__是一盏明灯》35、《那段__的日子》

36、《一个__的心灵独白》37、《__，让我欢喜让我忧》38、《爱上__》

39、《欣赏__》40、《我眼里的__》41、《那__?那___?那___》42、《想起____》43、《_的遐想》44、《问世间__为何物》45、《给心情涂上__》46、《人生路上__多》

47、《__，我的最爱》48、《__的故事》49、 《__是一种养分》50、《那年，我__》

51、《和__赛跑》52、《我__，我__》53、《有____才有远方》54、《__在，梦就在》55、《还有多少__可以重来》56、《明天，我__》57、《我的__我做主》

58、《__，是这样炼成的》59、《不想__》60、《在“__”中搏杀》61、《人生没有__》62、《__是一瞬间的事》63、《有一种__叫成功》64、《__伴我少年行》

65、《带上__上路》66、《__是一首歌》67、《__是一种美丽的痛》68、《__的回忆》

69、《有__陪伴的日子》70、《__，没有什么不可以》71、《与__一起走过》

72、《__，让我欢喜让我忧》73、《拒绝__》74、《让__为__着色》75、《我__故我在》

76、《__，妙不可言》77、《读懂__》78、《我总是__》79、《__一族的幸福生活》

80、《__拍***会》81、《__永不下岗》82、《那次，我与__擦肩而过》

83、《___在我胸》84、《____是一种牵挂》85、《__带给我的快乐》

86、《___也是一种享受》87、《___让我如此美丽》88、《____，其实你不懂我的心》89、《最近比较__》90、《将__进行到底》91、《__，我的最爱》92、《下辈子我做__》

93、《谁都可以__》94、《__是金》95、《拿什么拯救你，我的__》

96、《怎一个“___”字了得》97、《少年壮志不言___》98、《留些____给自己取暖》

99、《敬畏__》100、《__不需要理由》

B、说出可以套用此题目的三个话题(课上完成到115)

101、你不必完美 102、花儿努力地开 103、“腾出一只手”给别人

104、每天变傻一点点 105、最美的是你自己 106、放开手，阳光灿烂

107、人格的核心是自信 108、遗憾也是一种美丽 109、人间有味是红尘

110、独处也是一种美 111、我丑，并不伪装美丽 112、花开花落两无言

113、寒露不是秋天的句号 114、此情可待成追忆 115、背面也许很精彩

116、海棠依旧?绿肥红瘦? 117、剪不断，理还乱 118、淡妆浓抹总相宜

119、悠悠寸草心 120、生命不能承受之轻 1 21、犹大的面孔

122、苏格拉底的两道题 123、试吃一句陶渊明，免费! 124、宋江过年

125、孙悟空的异化 126、八戒破产记 127、红叶的遗憾

128、蓝色之恋 129、冬天里的那一点热 130、关于一种深秋的纪念

131、冬天的泪 132、草之梦 133、烛涕 134、心田上的百合花开

135、人生三盏灯 136、生命的链条 137、死神的帐单 18、阳光下的守望

139、在梦的远方 140、运送灵魂的那支乐曲 141、漫游的灯盏

142、时间和爱的故事 143、秋天的梦 144、三种鸟的思想 145、生命之翼

146、尘世的风景 147、生命列*** 148、高尚的欺骗 149、直击心灵的一瞬

150、屋顶上的阳光 151、一片雪花的重量 152、智者的谜 153、生命的化妆

154、生命的痕迹 155、蓝色的智慧 156、爱的回音壁 157、流泪的鱼

158、幸福的开关 159、平等的灵魂 160、锋利的纸 161、秋天里的春天

162、虚掩着的门 163、有裂缝的水罐 164、飘香的生命 165、排除论者小札

166、感恩孤寂 167、收藏昨天 168、给美丽做道加法 169、向生命鞠躬

170、在变化中找到天堂 171、呵护那一点点光 172、补习微笑 173、直播残思

174、珍藏激动 175、打开你观念的抽屉 1 76、摆正期待的天平

177、美丽一次架起心灵的桥梁 178、捕捉理性的灵光 179、留只眼睛看自己

180、永远有多远? 181、谁能打开你的窗 182、别让心灵“欠帐”

183、与天真签约 184、那些蜻蜓，那些早晨 185、行板悠悠，明净如歌

186、一边是灿.一边是烂 187、天蓝草碧，云白风清 188、蜂声?树林

189、孤雁?荷梦?小草 190、阳光和乞丐 191、现代化和蜗牛 192、极限与句号 193、长街短梦194、人生需要装饰 195、我闻到了阳光的味道 196、脚比路长

197、无限风光在险峰198、守卫精神的火种199、落叶流浪记200、有风拂过

201、冲动也是一种美 202、“有梦想就有可能”203、“与梦想一路同行”

204、以“双赢的智慧”为话题的一个题目：赢!赢!赢!!!

205、如以“合作”为话题可拟题为“1+12”。206、 生命因压力而精彩

Good morning , ladies and gentlemen ,

Some of us are having problems with our parents , as they often look into

our school bags or read our diaries . I fully understand why we are not

comfortable about it , but there’s no need to feel too sad. Our parents are

checking our bags or diaries to make sure we are not getting into any trouble .

They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we

might do the same . Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing

it all wrong . My suggestion is : Tell them we want them to trust us as much as

we’d like to trust them .If you don’t think you can talk to them , write them a

letter and leave it lying around ---they are bound to read it .

Thank you!

Love is everything. Love is the most brilliant thing in the world. Because

of love, our world turns out to be a sunny place.

We couldnt go without love. For instance, love can help us communicate

with each other very well, love can help us overcome all the difficulties, love

can help us get rid of our unhappiness, love can turn our enemies into our

friends, and our destinies can also be changed by love.

Whats more, love is a bowl of rice for a hungry beggar, love is an

overcoat for a tramp in winter days, love is an umbrella for us in raining days,

love is a stick for the old, love is the best medicine for the sick, love is the

sunlight for the blind, and love is the gospel for the deaf. Without love, our

world is meaningless.

However, love isnt a bunch of flowers or a nice present. Love is a thread

in our coat. Love is inside, making our life warm and comfortable.

Dragon Boat Festival is one the very classic traditional festivals, which

has been celebrated since the old China. Firstly, it is to in honor of the great

poet Qu Yuan, who jumped into the water and ended his life for loving the

country. Nowadays, different places have different ways to celebrate.

In my hometown, there will be a traditional competition, that is the dragon

boat race. People make up the team and fight for the honor. Every boat looks

like the dragon and it is the most obvious feature. A lot of people will come to

visit or watch the match. Then the game begins. The audience will cheer for the

teams and the competitors try their best to make the boat go fast. It is very

lively.

Besides the competition, eating the traditional food zongzi is favored by

everyone. For me, it is very delicious. My grandma makes the best zongzi. She

has the special recipe and it fits my stomach. So every time I go back hometown,

my grandma will make it for me.

In other places, drinking the special wine and hanging the leaf are also

the tradition. The preserve of the traditional festival makes our culture

profound.

我相信每个学生都盼着周末，我也如此。可是，每到周末我的事情特多，作业一大堆要完成，还想好好复习一番。

I believe that all students are looking forward to the weekend, I so. However, every weekend I thing of Trinidad and Tobago, work a lot to complete, also want to review a.

电视剧童话剧在吸引着我，我忙里偷闲忍不住要看一看。这就让爸爸妈妈十分不满，他们责怪我道：“都长这么大了还管不住自己，你难道不为你的前途考虑吗?你能不让爸妈为你操心吗?你这么大了还不懂事吗?初二不努力会落后的，你老看电视剧行吗?”

TV drama Fairy Tale Drama attracted me, I could not help but want to sneak a look. This let mom and dad very dissatisfied, they blame me: "is so big now also cannot manage yourself, dont you for your future? You can let parents worried about you? Youre old enough to understand? The second day dont work hard will fall behind, you always watch TV play for?"

爸妈的唠叨话一大堆，我听得耳朵都快要起茧子了，我有时冲着他们发火，我不愿听你们唠叨了，以后你们要是再唠叨的话，我就再也不学习了!

Parents nagging words a lot, I hear the ears are going to be heard, and sometimes I shouted at them to get angry, I dont want to hear your nagging, nagging words after you if again, Ill never learn!

这个时候，妈妈无奈的摇摇头，说这孩子我是没法管你了，你愿怎么就怎么去吧!学知识是你的事情，学不好你将会一事无成，学好你会飞黄腾达，由你吧!

This time, my mother reluctantly shook his head, said that the child I cant control you, you like how on how to! Knowledge is your thing, the school is not good you will be without a single success, learn and you will be successful in ones official career, by you!

唉!我怎么不知道要好好学习呢，只不过有时想调剂一下头脑，偶尔看一看电视剧，看一看新闻，这也不为过吧!

Oh! I do not know how to Study hard, but sometimes want to adjust your mind, occasionally see a watch TV, watch the news, this is not excessive!

爸爸妈妈，以后你们不要再唠叨了，我的学习我会安排好的，你们放心吧!

Mom and Dad, after you stop nagging, my study and Ill arrange it, you can rest assured!

My ideal school day starts at 8:30 a.m. It finishes at 3 p.m. so we would have a lot of time for after-school activities.

We have half an hour for lunch. We can eat anything and chat with each other. We can also listen to pop music in the hall. We eat an apple every day, because it can keep us healthy.

We have Chinese, Maths, English and physics every day, because they are useful and very important. We wear school uniforms on Monday.

My ideal school has a park on one side and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library with a lot of useful books. We also have a swimming pool and a tennis court. We can do any activities after school or at weekends.

We only have half an hour of homework every day. We do not do homework at weekends. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theatre. In the summer time, we can go to Beijing or Shanghai. Every week, we go to Dongzhou Park or shopping malls.

I like my ideal school very much.

[我的理想校园生活为题目的英语作文

Every student will be faced with the question when he passes the college entrance examinations: Should we choose a good major or a good university first?

Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested in. It will also make it possible for them to take their favorite jobs in the future.

However, those who think differently believe that the environment is important to one’s development and that graduates from leading universities are often more likely to find a good job.

In my opinion, the best choice is a good major at a good university. If we cannot obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.

Directions:

Suppose you are a librarian in your university.Write a notice of about 100 words,providing the newly-enrolled international students with relevant information about the library.

You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming”instead.

Do not write the address.(10 points)

参考范文：

Notice

Welcome you to this university and this new-bulided library. I am a libraian in our university and will give you relevent information about the library.

To begin with, there is circulation desk in the circulation hall so that you can borrow and return books more quickly and conveniently. Besides, the hours of loan books is during 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday so that you can take best advantage of the library. Moreover, the computer room in the library is big enough for you to search for some academic information charged by the hour so you must ensure that some money is left in your ID card.

I hope you will find the above information useful and I would be ready to discuss the matter with you to further details. If you have any questions about the library, please call 123456or send messages to 123456@abc. Wish you a good time during your colledge life.

请注意

欢迎你来这所大学和这个new-bulided库。我是一个libraian在我们的大学会给你有关信息图书馆。

首先,在循环大厅有循环桌子,这样您就可以借并返回书更快更方便。此外,小时的贷款是在9:00-17:00从星期一到星期五,这样您就可以最好的利用图书馆。此外,在图书馆计算机房对你来说是足够大的去寻找一些学术信息按小时收取所以你必须确保一些钱留在你的身份证。

我希望你会发现上面的信息是有用的,我准备和你讨论此事进一步的细节。如果你有任何问题关于图书馆,请致电123456或123456 @abc发送消息。祝你一段美好的时光在你科莱奇的生活。

阅读下面的材料，根据要求作文。(60分)

一位从沿海回来的朋友准备到内地投资，重点考察A城和B城。在A城，他坐在街头擦皮鞋，擦皮鞋的一个大婶的动作，让他对这个城市死了心：那大婶把他的一只鞋带解下来，擦好付了钱后再系上，一个细节瞬间让他悟出，这个城市市民的道德水准成问题——定是有人擦好鞋后不付钱跑掉过。在B城，他搭了5次出租车，下车前，5位司机都提示：先生，请带好您随声物品。最终，他把放在了B城，B城因此有5000人上岗就业，B城的税务部门每年也因此收到亿元的税收，这就是一位擦鞋大婶和几位出租车司机的影响力。

要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题：不少于800字;不要脱离材料内容与含义的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。

《“泻玉”化用借古 “改编”融汇新故》

2022年高考全国甲卷语文作文题以《红楼梦》中匾额题名的故事为引，其中提到了“借鉴化用”的手法。笔者由此联想：“借鉴化用”是否属于再创作?“借鉴化用”在什么情况下构成著作权法意义上的“改编”?若构成“改编”，“借鉴化用”的法律边界何在?

“借鉴化用”不一定构成“改编”

文学艺术领域的“化用”含义丰富，既包括借表达上的词句，又包括借思想上的文意或语境。但并非任何一种“化用”都能构成著作权法意义上的“改编”。

事实上，后人的创作总是站在前人的肩膀上，难以避免地要利用前人的思想成果。倘若将思想私有化、垄断化，会打击创作热情。因此，“改编”作为《著作权法》中的术语也只讨论表达上的借，而不纠结思想上的借。换言之，“改编”须以原作的基本表达为创作基础，如果后作与原作在表达上已不存在实质性的相似，只有思想上的相似，那么此时后作可能构成“独创”，而不再是“改编”。在“泻玉”一题中，“泻”字虽取自欧阳修的“泻出于两峰之间”，但只拈出了其中一字，难谓是原作的基本表达，而更多的是承载水流飞泻而下之意象。

新增独创性表达的“化用”构成“改编”。《著作权法》保护的是智力成果，独创性则是人类精神文明之花得以绽放的智力源泉。根据我国《著作权法》第十条的规定，改编权是指“改变作品，创作出具有独创性的新作品的权利”。这意味着改编不是毫无门槛，而是要在原作的表达基础上进一步进行独立的创作，且新创作的表达须拥有最低限度的创造性。

反之，如果新增表达不符合独创性要求，则其整体仍属于对前作的复制，不构成新的改编作品。就“泻玉”二字而言，摘“泻”添“玉”，虽传达了创作者以玉比水的联想，但是表达太短，难以完整且个性化地展现创作者的思想情感、文艺美感或是传递一定量的信息。故“泻玉”之匾额题名难谓新增独创性的表达。

构成“改编”不一定属于合法“改编”

改编判断独立于侵权认定，构成改编亦可能涉嫌侵权。是否构成改编属于作品判断，只要后作相对于原作具有一定的独创性，即可构成改编作品，而改编行为是否侵犯他人著作权则是侵权认定。改编者在曾接触过原作的条件下，如果未经原作著作权人许可使用原作的表达，且增加了新的独创性内容，在作品判断层面，新作完全可能构成改编作品;在侵权认定层面，改编者仍然会侵犯原作著作权人的复制权和改编权。

改编的法律边界不仅限于尊重原作者改编权，还需尊重原作者的保护作品完整权。保护作品完整权属于著作人身权，是指保护作品不受歪曲、篡改的权利，而改编必然涉及对原作的改变。此时，二者便可能发生冲突。为平衡原作者的人格利益与文学艺术的创作自由，实践中要求改编人的改编须控制在合理的限度之内。

具体而言，改编人在主观上不能带有贬损原作或原作者声誉的故意，在客观上没有造成原作或原作者声誉受损的结果。因此，改编人应尽量在事前与原作者协商，明确改编权的行使边界，以最大可能降低侵权风险。

综上所述，“泻玉”式创作，尽管没有直接复制，在一定程度上体现了创作者的努力和创新，值得提倡。但是，“改编”不是简单的小添小改，而是需要满足独创性的要求，且须尊重原作者的复制权、改编权与保护作品完整权。社会主义文化事业需要新内容、新血液，一方面应鼓励改编创作，在继承中创写新的诗篇;另一方面也应注意权利行使的边界，在合法、健康的环境中培养可持续的创新。

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

《吕氏春秋》里记载了“子贡赎人”和“子路受牛”的故事。

鲁国法律规定，如鲁国人在国外沦为奴隶，有人出钱赎回后可由国家报销赎金。孔子的学生子贡在其他诸侯国赎回了一个鲁国人，事后却拒领国家支付的赎金。大家都交口称赞，孔子说：“唉，从此不会再有人替鲁国人赎身了。”

孔子的另一位学生子路救了一个落水者，人家送一头牛谢他，他不客气地收下了。大家都嘲笑子路，孔子说：“从此这样的救人事情会更多。”

中国文化中的“义利之辨”由来已久。读了上面两段，你有怎样的感触与思考?请把你的思考写成一篇文章。

要求：自选角度，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不少于800字。

【点睛】

第一则材料中救人和赎人都是帮助别人的好事。做好事最大的意义在于引导更多人参与进来。所以孔子认为心安的接受别人的感谢有利于让更多的人去做好事。因为一个人做了好事只成就自己的高尚显然不及让更多人去帮助他人来的更有价值第二则材料中也是这个问题，给别人感谢费是一种自主行为，接受感谢也无可厚非。我们必须在人性的基础上去思考问题深处的意义。所以审题目时要结合两则材料谈感受的形式与意义，它关系到社会的品质与道德，实质与荣耀。

The Best Kind of Love

i’m young again!” she shouts euberantly.as my friend raves on about her new love, i’ve taken a good look at my old one. my husband of almost 20 years, scott, has gained 15 pounds. once a marathon runner, he now runs only down hospital halls. his hairline is receding and his body shows the signs of long working hours and too many candy bars. yet he can still give me a certain look across a restaurant table and i want to ask for the check and head home.

when my friend asked me “what will make this love last?” i ran through all the obvious reasons: commitment, shared interests, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. yet there’s more. we still have fun. spontaneous good times. yesterday, after slipping the rubber band off the rolled up newspaper, scott flipped it playfully at me: this led to an all-out war. last saturday at the grocery, we split the list and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. even washing dishes can be a blast. we enjoy simply being together.and there are surprises. one time i came home to find a note on the front door that led me to another note, then another, until i reached the walk-in closet. i opened the door to find scott holding a “pot of gold” (my cooking kettle) and the “treasure” of a gift package. sometimes i leave him notes on the mirror and little presents under his pillow.there is understanding. i understand why he must play basketball with the guys. and he understands why, once a year, i must get away from the house, the kids -and even him -to meet my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.

there is sharing. not only do we share household worries and parental burdens - we also share ideas. scott came home from a convention last month and presented me with a thick historical novel. though he prefers thrillers and science fiction, he had read the novel on the plane. he touched my heart when he eplained it was because he wanted to be able to echange ideas about the book after i’d read it.

there is forgiveness. when i’m embarrasssingly loud and crazy at parties, scott forgives me. when he confessed losing some of our savings in the stock market, i gave him a hug and said, “it’s okay. it’s only money.”there is sensitivity. last week he walked through the door with that look that tells me it’s been a tough day. after he spent some time with the kids, i asked him what happened. he told me about a 60-year-old woman who’d had a stroke. he wept as he recalled the woman’s husband standing beside her bed, caressing her hand. how was he going to tell this husband of 40 years that his wife would probably never recover? i shed a few tears myself. because of the medical crisis. because there were still people who have been married 40 years. because my husband is still moved and concerned after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.

there is faith. last tuesday a friend came over and confessed her fear that her husband is losing his courageous battle with cancer. on wednesday i went to lunch with a friend who is struggling to reshape her life after divorce. on thursday a neighbor called to talk about the frightening effects of alzheimer’s disease on her father-in-law’s personality. on friday a childhood friend called long-distance to tell me her father had died. i hung up the phone and thought, this is too much heartache for one week. through my tears, as i went out to run some errands, i noticed the boisterous orange blossoms of the gladiolus outside my window. i heard the delighted laughter of my son and his friend as they played. i caught sight of a wedding party emerging from a neighbor’s house. the bride, dressed in satin and lace, tossed her bouquet to her cheering friends. that night, i told my husband about these events. we helped each other acknowledge the cycles of life and that the joys counter the sorrows. it was enough to keep us going.finally, there is knowing. i know scott will throw his laundry just shy of the hamper every night; he’ll be late to most appointments and eat the last chocolate in the bo. he knows that i sleep with a pillow over my head; i’ll lock us out of the house at a regular basis, and i will also eat the last chocolate.

i guess our love lasts because it is comfortable. no, the sky is not bluer: it’s just a familiar hue. we don’t feel particularly young: we’ve eperienced too much that has contributed to our growth and wisdom, taking its toll on our bodies, and created our memories.i hope we’ve got what it takes to make our love last. as a bride, i had scott’s wedding band engraved with robert browning’s line “grow old along with me!” we’re following those instructions.

“if anything is real, the heart will make it plain.”

Guo Jingming is a famous writer in China. I think all the students have

known him. He is also my favourite writer. He was born in 1983. He has published

many books, such as "Visionary"," The Summer Still Doesnt Come"…These books are

very touching.

I often cry and shed bitter tears while I am reading his books. I thought

he was a pessimistic person but now I think he is sensational person. He doesnt

want to grow up judged by this. I think he is pure and naive. Although he is a

writer, he studies well.

I admire him very much. His words are common, but they make people feel

quite close to him. I hope he can write better articles and I want to be a

writer like him when I grow up.

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

“谁是英雄?今天，我们一起寻找”，众多媒体共同发起的“崇尚英雄精忠报国”大型网络互动活动点燃了亿万网民的英雄情结，“怎样的人称得上英雄”成为人们热议的话题。

为此，班上拟召开“怎样的人称得上英雄”的主题班会，请你写一篇文章参与讨论。

要求：根据材料内容及含意，选好角度，确定立意;明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不少于800字。

【详解】

试题分析：本题考查根据要求写作的能力，以材料作文的方式呈现。

材料的主要内容是“怎样的人称得上英雄”，由题干要求“请你写一篇文章参与讨论”，即要求考生写一篇文章参与主题班会的讨论看，本次作文实际上要求写作文体是议论文。那么，到底“怎样的人称得上英雄”?通过思考可以明确，建立丰功伟业者是英雄，在平凡的岗位上默默奉献者也是英雄。只要围绕着“怎样的人称得上英雄”的话题进行写作即可。在语体要求上，注意参与讨论的对象是同学，语言表达要得体，不少于800字。

【点睛】

构建任务驱动型作文的基本结构：

第一步，巧引材料，表明态度。首先就是根据自己的写作角度，恰当地引述材料，表明自己的态度。同样一则材料，不同的写作角度会有不同的引述方式。

第二步，分析原因，摆出事实，阐明道理。引述材料之后，紧接着就需要结合材料分析论证。论证需要有一个清晰的层次，一般说来，可以先分析原因，再引用事实证明，然后结合事实阐明道理，这是文章的主体部分。

第三步，回应开头，总结全文。材料贯穿全文是任务驱动型作文的一个显著特点，文章的结尾不是简单地总结全文，而是回应开头，既再次表明自己的态度，又深化文章的主旨。