0

2021最新英语高考作文模拟题目(精彩20篇)

浏览

2514

作文

973

2024年山东高考作文题目

全文共 218 字

+ 加入清单

阅读下面的材料,根据自己的感悟和联想,写一篇不少于800字的文章。(60分)

乡间有谚语:“丝瓜藤,肉豆须,分不清。”意思是丝瓜的藤蔓与肉豆的茎须一旦纠缠在一起,是很难分辨的。有个小孩想分辨两者的不同,结果把自家院里丝瓜和肉豆的那些纠缠错综的茎叶都扯断了。父亲看了好笑,就说:“种它们是用来吃的,不是用来分辨的呀!你只要照顾它们长大,摘下瓜和豆来吃就好了。” 要求:①选准角度,自定立意;②自拟题目;③除诗歌外,文体不限;④文体特征鲜明。

展开阅读全文

更多相似作文

篇1:高考预测热点题目作文精选

全文共 968 字

+ 加入清单

我的本心,我的道

想来吾已悟道一载有余,从开始的初发心,到我道无,再到做人与做心……每个阶段,思考的问题各不相同,但大的方面还是差不多的。我从开始的零散感悟,在自己的生活层面感悟,在小说的文笔中感悟,在一切的一切中感悟……

我道既无红尘,又无灵韵,只是清静二字以居,今日巧得一文章——太多放弃铸就一个自然的大家。我以前悟道时也曾想脱离红尘,寻求世外生活,所以我甚至把一开始当作终点,也许是这样吧。

悟宇宙,我自然,得先从尘世悟起,一人一世界,一花一世界,再到生活各层面,一人便是一意境,一句话便是一智慧,一智慧诞生一思维,所以说,世界为思维的世界,无时无刻不存在思维,只不过是尘世中的思维罢了。

一旦这种思维与其他思维碰撞,擦出的火花就是道的感悟,道无处不在。道是世界之基,自然之理,万物之母,就看众生如何悟它,每个人都有自己的思维,每个人的感悟或许有多少不同。

我想来自认悟道第一,但现在却要以几个甚至几十个深奥道理撑下去,当初,每晚躺与床,每每睁眼而获,甚喜,遂得。行走在校中,思考在室中,每每有所获,但都一闪而逝,若记之一二,久而也淡忘之。

所以我还需悟道,悟道是每个人都会且都能,人皆有之,贤者能勿丧耳。我自认道的浅薄与无知,因为我曾说过:“我现在的境界是融于红尘,但在红尘中保持一颗仙心。”如今我为这话而愧,仙心,首先要学会做心,而我连做人都还不会做!但我相信,做心是自己最想要的,心认为是什么,就是什么,我历经几“劫”后,明悟这些道理,自己不是别人,自己的心,为心而活。难怪,这便是我的悟道之心,一颗清静无为之心。有为,便是做人。

我的本心就是如此,悟道,无止境。本心,永做心,只有做心,才是自我,以为一切。

要以极少的念想悟出更多的道,此为悟道第一原则,悟道如水磨工夫,没有几年十年是悟不出什么名堂的,天地启人。

我的道,心中的道,坚守本心,不外如是,一切皆溶。人,则给尘世之中了解心愿罢也,世事无常,未知是最危险也是最好,一切都是未知从这个方面讲也可以构成这个世界——思维之界。

所以我说,物质来了,那精神呢?精神终将超越物质,因为这是人类最深处!精神才是最根本!

所以我说,精气神以导躯体之,只有精神,才能调动躯体,才能做出一切。或者说,精神,以导万法之,也为同义,既为神、心控人,也为控世界,自然自在人之心中,人是世之反映,心是自然之源。

展开阅读全文

篇2:2024高考英语作文预测:大学生就业

全文共 1584 字

+ 加入清单

Nowadays, the employment of college students is becoming more and more of a problem. About a decade ago, university students could find satisfactory and enviable jobs after graduation, while the things are quite different at present. In addition, according to statistics, about 30% of graduate students can’t find a job but stay at home after graduation。

Employment difficulty of college students is due to the following reasons. Among these, the increasing recruitment of colleges and universities plays a vital role. In addition, many colleges and universities fail to adapt their courses to the development of economy。

Considering the seriousness of unemployment of college students, I think it is high time that we took effective measures to solve the problem. Above all, college students should realize their own defects and further improve themselves to keep their competitive edge in society. Moreover, colleges or universities should provide more trainings and internship opportunities before the students enter the society. Besides, college students should hold a right attitude towards jobs and set their job expectations at a suitable level. Only through these ways can the college students find a satisfactory job and have a brighter future。

如今,大学生就业变得越来越多的一个问题。大约十年前,大学生在毕业后能找到满意的和令人羡慕的工作,而目前的情况有很大的不同。此外,据统计,约有30%的研究生找不到工作,但毕业后呆在家里。

就业困难的大学生是由于以下原因。其中,高校招聘的增加起着至关重要的作用。此外,许多学院和大学无法使他们的课程适应经济的发展。

考虑到大学生的失业的严重性,我认为这是时候,我们采取了有效的措施来解决这个问题。最重要的是,大学生应该意识到自己的缺陷和进一步提高自己在社会中保持他们的竞争优势。此外,学院或大学应该提供更多的培训和实习机会的学生进入社会。除此之外,大学生应该持有正确的态度工作,他们的工作预期在一个合适的水平。只有通过这些方式可以大学生找一份满意的工作,有一个光明的未来。

展开阅读全文

篇3:高考英语作文万能模板

全文共 413 字

+ 加入清单

One possible version

There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school, I

noticed the entrance was small and almost blocked. So my classmates and I had a

discussion and wrote a report. Then we went to meet the schoolmaster in his

office and gave the report to him. He accepted our suggfestions. Soon

afterwards, a second entrance was opened to the parking place. Now it is easy to

park our bikes there.

展开阅读全文

篇4:英语高考作文漂亮句子之万能句型

全文共 967 字

+ 加入清单

1.It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.

在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的。

2.The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.

你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。

3.If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。

4.The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday.

记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。

5.The atmosphere in my family is fantastic

我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。

6.The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful.

人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。

7.I had a great first impression of American people.

我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。

8.We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem.

我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。

9.With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.

随着现代科技的迅速发展,互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。

10.You should read as many books as you possibly can.

大家应该尽可能的多读书。

展开阅读全文

篇5:高考英语作文热门话题之食品安全

全文共 1364 字

+ 加入清单

我们的身体健康与食品安全息息相关,但现在我们却面临越来越多的食品问题如染色馒头、毒奶粉。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文,简要分析食品问题形成的原因并提出相应的解决措施。

染色馒头the industrial dye of steamed bun 毒奶粉the notorious milk powder

It is universally acknowledged that the safety of food is closely related to our health. As the famous saying goes, “we are what we eat.” However, things often go contrary to our wishes since we are faced with a series of food safety problems at present, ranging from the industrial dye of steamed bun to the notorious milk powder.

There are several reasons for this severe problem. First and foremost, many manufactures produce fake food of poor quality in order to get higher profits. In addition, the relevant laws and regulations are imperfect and even ineffective. Last but not least, the public especially customers from poor families, are not alert enough to the safety of food.

In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken to improve the situation. Firstly, it is essential that relevant laws and regulations on food safety should be enforced. Secondly, the relevant department should attach more importance to supervising监督 the manufacturers. Also, the public should be trained to be alert to food quality, believing our efforts will make an enormous difference. Only by taking these actions can the problem be coped with successfully in the nearest future.

[高考英语作文热门话题之食品安全

展开阅读全文

篇6:高考热点作文预测及题目素材

全文共 768 字

+ 加入清单

因为热爱祖国,钱老毅然冒着生命危险—回到祖国;

因为热爱水稻,袁隆平顶着闲言碎语研究杂交水稻;

因为热爱华夏民族,青少年投身于知识的海洋,只为中华之崛起而努力;

因为热爱中国,我们甘愿付出,只为它明天能比今天更好。

钱学森,这位伟人的老人,他知识渊博,才华出众,在国外学习,连外国人都称赞他为天才。美国政府愿意支付巨额工资,只为让他在美国工作。可是他却毅然决然的拒绝了。只是因为心系祖国,渴望回到祖国,将自己的才能奉献给祖国。他的愿望是如此的强烈,以致于在美国政府以其生命威胁的条件下阻拦他返回中国,他还是毅然的带上一家老小在周恩来的帮助下回到祖国。他为中国贡献是巨大的,人们亲切的称他为“两弹元老”。

袁隆平,他说他的愿望是让每个人都吃饱饭,让水稻长成甘蔗一样高,米粒像鸡蛋一样大。让大家不愁吃,不愁穿,家家过上小康一般的生活。他可不是开玩笑,虽然他并不高大,而且每天面朝黄土,背朝天,人又黑又瘦,但他真的成功了,他研究出来的水稻,虽没有鸡蛋大,却让中国的水稻增产了好几倍,几乎每家都能吃饱,穿暖。当初讽刺他杂交水稻,为自己当初的话而羞愧。隆袁平,他是全国的恩人,为全国人带来了饱满的米饭。但当有人夸奖他时,他只是挠挠头,不好意思的说:“我只是热爱水稻,热爱祖国,能专业于我热爱的水稻,还能为祖国带来利益,是我的荣幸。

不管是钱学森,还是袁隆平,他们都是因为热爱祖国,所以不怕困难,不畏坚辛,甘愿付出毕生的精力,只为祖国的明天更兴盛,更强大。

所以我们青少年作为祖国明天的花朵,更应该想他们看齐,为中国的崛起而奋斗。现在有很多青少年,因为考试的失败,父母的闲言碎语而想不开,以致于结束了自己年轻的生命。我认为这是很不该的。如果我们能看着钱老和袁隆平博士为中国付出的艰辛,是否会有愧疚的感觉。现在,让我们昂起头,向前走,努力学习,为祖国的未来而学习。

展开阅读全文

篇7:cr改写单词四年级英语题目

全文共 3644 字

+ 加入清单

Readandwrite(正确抄写下列单词、词组和句子,抄写句子时注意大小写和标点符号)

isitanappleoranorangeitsanappleitssweet

whosepencilcasesarethesetheyresharptheyrepeters

whatsthatisitabigblackdogsayshey

anditsnicewhenpeoplesaythankyouwhentheygetoffthebus

thesunrisesbehindthehillthetreesshadowgrowsshort

whatsthataskoneofthebrotheritsanelephantanswerstheman

WhatsthatIsitabigblackdognoitisntitsyourshadowheyReadandjudgeandcrircle(判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音,用“T”或“F”表示)

()()()()()()

画出划线部分发音不同的单词

()1.A.bearB.hearC.chairD.there

()1.A.glassB.haveC.bagD.hand

找出划线部分与例词含有不同音素的单词

()

Writedownthewords(根据要求写词)

thin(近义词your(宾格

crunchy(同类词bag(近义词

Readandchoose(读一读,选一选,将字母代号写在前面的括号内)

()Ican’twritewiththepencil.It’snot.

A.hardB.sharpC.blunt

()whatisshedoing?she’sA.singB.dancingC.candance

Readandwrite(读一读,用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空)

1.Let’s(play)intheplaygroundnow.It’sa(sun)day.

2.Those(knife)areKitty’s.These(one)areMike’s.

3.Thesegrapesaresour.Idon’tlike(eat)them.

4.---Arethered(cherry)for(we)?---Yes,theyare.

5.---(be)thereanylemonjuiceinthebottle?---No,there(benot).

6.Look,the(fox)likeeatingmeatand(grape).

7.Theapple(like)aball.

8.Kitty’smothercancookverywell.She(cook)inthekitchennow.

9.Myfathercan_________(drive)acar.Heoften__________(drive)hiscartowork.Nowhe__________(drive)hiscartowork.

10.Thenumber787bus__________(carry)60passengers.

11.Whatarethese?___________(torch)

Readandwrite(读一读填上适合的单词,每线一词)

1.Zebrashaveblackstripes(条纹)them.Everyzebrahasadifferentofstripes.

2.Agiraffestandingup.Itdoesn’tdowntosleep.

3.---Whatdofoxeslikeeating?---Theylikeeatingmeatand4.Ababycowisa.adultcowisabout1.5meterstall.

hasKallygot?---Alovelydog.

6.Mr.Leeis_______dinnerwithhisshadow.

7.Ericcanher,smell,touchandtaste.Buthecan’tsee.Heis_______

8.Icansmellpizzas.CanIhavesomepizzas?I’m_________

Readandwrite(读一读,填上与划线单词属于同类的单词,每线一词)

thefishandthedesk.

Answerthequestion(根据实际情况回答问题,每线词数不限)

5.Whatcolorarepandas’spots?

6.HowmanypassengersdoesUncleJim’

Rewritethesentences(根据要求改写句子,每词一线)

划线部分提问)

2.Whatabluntpencilitis!(用how替换意思不变

3.Thisismyknife.(复数句

4.Hewantstoeattheredcherries.(选择疑问句)

划线部分提问)

6.Hedrivesthenumber21bus.(改为一般疑问句划线部分提问)

8.ThoseareDanny’scherries.(划线部分提问)划线部分提问)划线部分提问)

11.Whatisthat?It’sacherry.(复数句划线部分提问)

13.Itisabigbox.(复数

14.Thisdeskissmooth.(变否定句,但意思不变划线部分提问划线部分提问)

17.Hetriestogetthemontime.(改为一般疑问句)划线部分提问)

19.Shinethetorchandmakeashadow.(改为否定句

20.CanItakeoffmyshoes?(肯定回答)

划线部分提问

22.Unclejimdrivesthenumber37bus.(一般疑问句

23.Thetoydoggieissoftandfluffy.(划线部分提问)

24.Isthatalongbench?(复数句

25.Myfriendlooksbigandstrong.(否定句

26.WheredoesUnclejimdrivehisbus.

Readandwrite(阅读短文,填入适当的单词,使其内容通顺,每线一词,首字母已给)

Look,thereisafoxunderthetree.It’sagrapetree.Thefoxcanseemanygrapes.TheyarepTheyareroundandsweettoo.Itwantstoethegrapes.Buttheyareonatallvine.Itceatthem.Thebirdiscoming.Thefoxsays,“Pleasegivemesomegrapes.Ilgrapes.”Thebirdssays,“OK.Somegrapesforyou.Let’seattogether.”Thefoxandthebirdsarehfriends.

Inthemorning,thesunrisesbehindthehill.Thehillishigh,butitiscoveredwithtressandgrass.Thereisaparkinfofthehill.It’saniceo.Mr.Lidosesomeexercisesunderthetreeinthepark.Heisbusy.Thenheebreakfastandgoestowork.Heworksinabankforeighthoursaday.Ataboutfiveo’clock,thesungdownintheevening.Mr.Ligoeshome.Afterdinner,Mr.andMrs.Litakeawalkonthepneartheirhouse.Theymeetsomeneighboursthere.Theytalkandtalk.Howhappytheyare!

ReadBEUnit2,retellthestory(课文复述故事)

Jimisadriver.He’sBright’suncle.HecandriveNo.21busthecityallday.Hisbusisfulldayandallnight.Hisbuscancarry65.Jimlikeshisjob.Hetogetpeopletoworktime.

Readandfinishthepassage(首字母填空)

Hello,IamEddie.Iamastudent.Ilikereadingandw’ssmall,butit’stidy,youcansadesk.It’sbigandyellow.Therearemanybooksonit.SomearetSomearethin.Someareblue.SomeareWhite.Nearthebooks,thereiapencilcase.It’snotshort.It’slong.It’ssandhard.Ilikesittingatthedesk.

展开阅读全文

篇8:学习今说题目高考

全文共 807 字

+ 加入清单

学习对人的一生是非常重要的,不仅如此,我们还要树立留心学习、终身学习的理念。连伟大领袖-都说:三天不学习,撵不上刘少奇!可见,时时学习、终身学习的重要性。我虽年龄不大,但谈到学习和学习方法,还是有几点体会的:

第一:我认为要好学。生活处处皆学问,孔子说过:“三人行,必有我师焉。”生活中、周围的人都有我们值得学习的东西。广告牌、电视上都是汉字学习的平台,可以边娱乐边学习,超市里、商场里都是数学练习的场所,可以边生活边学习。同学之间,朋友之间,学习他们的长处、弥补自己的短处,相互交流促进,就会使自己的学习再上一个新的台阶。总之,只要有一颗好学的心,就会发现生活中处处、时时都可以学到知识。

第二:要勤奋。我国古代就有许多勤奋学习的典范,匡衡凿壁偷光,孙敬、苏秦悬梁刺股,车胤、孙康囊萤映雪……他们在艰苦的环境下,都能够不放弃,坚持学习,而我们今天更应该以他们为榜样,珍惜时间,努力学习。“三更灯火五更鸡,正是男儿读书时。黑发不知勤学早,白首方悔读书迟。这首诗时时萦绕我耳边,激励我刻苦勤奋。

第三:要温故。我相信大家都有过这样的经历,学完的.东西很快就遗忘了。我也一样,以前我总觉得自己很笨,怎么明明记得很扎实,却会忘记?有一次,妈妈在考我单词时,无意中我说出了自己的想法。妈妈亲切的笑了,她告诉我说,世界上有个伟大的心理学家叫艾宾浩斯,你去问问他!我当时很是好奇,以为自己得了什么心理疾病?于是迫不及待的到网络上寻找他,急于得到答案。当我把艾宾浩斯这几个字输入电脑,浏览过后,我豁然开朗了。原来他是德国人,他发现了人的记忆力先快后慢的规律,只要遵循艾宾浩斯记忆法学习,就会比别人记得扎实。原来我不是笨蛋,遗忘是人人都会有的,学过的知识要想记得住,都是需要温习的。经常温习,并且“温故知新”,就可以做到像孔子说的一样,当老师了!

以上就是我通过自身学习,总结的一点经验,也是我对学习方法的浅薄看法,希望能给大家带来益处。

展开阅读全文

篇9:高考英语写作错误分析:否定模糊

全文共 1314 字

+ 加入清单

导语:高考英语书面表达想拿高分并不容易,首先你要避免一些在学生中比较常见的几种错误才行。下面小编为大家整理了高考英语写作常见的错误,希望大家在考试中能够避免。

有的同学对于否定的概念模糊,不知如何否定,有时会写出不合规则或有异义的句子。

1. 我认为没有必要买大的。

误:I think its not necessary to buy the bigger one.

正:I don’t think it is necessary to buy the bigger one.

析:有些动词如think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine, guess, fancy等的主语是第一人称单数且一般现在时,表示否定的观点应用I don’t think…,而I think… not则属于汉语式表达习惯。

2. 我们直到天全黑了才到家。

误:We arrived home until it became completely dark.

正:We didn’t arrive home until it became completely dark.

析:此汉语句子里面尽管没有否定词,但until用于肯定句时意为“直到…为止”;用于否定句时,其意为“在…以前”。因此,表示“直到…才”用not…until。

3. 如果没有受到邀请的话,我是不会去参加舞会的。

误:I’ll not go to the party unless I’m not invited.

正:I’ll not go to the party unless I’m invited.

正:I’ll not go to the party if I’m not invited.

析:unless“除非”、“如果不”,常可用if…not来替换。误句中的条件状语从句双重否定表示肯定,结果与原句意思相反。

4. 那孩子不够大不能去上学。

误:The child is not old enough not to go to school.

正:The child is not old enough to go to school.

正:The child is too young to go to school.

析:这是学生最容易写错的句子。enough to“足以、足够”。原句中“不够大不能去上学”意思是“不够上学的年龄”,故应译为not old enough to go to school。

5. 他们两个都不说英语。

误:Both of them don’t speak English.

正:Neither of them speaks English.

析:中国学生特别对于all…not 和both…not等这种部分否定结构,很容易理解成全部否定。两者全部否定用neither, 三者以上用none。

6. 开车时再小心也不过分。

误:You can be too careful in driving a car.

正:You can not be too careful in driving a car.

析:cannot…too“无论作…也不过分”。

展开阅读全文

篇10:2024年湖北高考作文题目预测

全文共 855 字

+ 加入清单

一、最好的风景

抗日战争中,在重庆,有一天国民党元老陈铭枢请学者熊十力吃饭。熊十力面对浩浩长江,大发感慨,而陈铭枢则背对长江,看着熊十力。熊觉得很奇怪,说这么好的风景你怎么不看?陈答曰:“你就是最好的风景。”

加拿大学者阿尔维托·曼古埃尔的《阅读史》中也有一幅照片,堪称最好的风景。1940年10月22日,伦敦遭德军轰炸,很多房子倒塌了,这间西伦敦荷兰屋图书馆,墙壁也已倾颓,地下满是砖石,竟然有人不顾敌机刚刚离去,又在书架前翻捡自己喜爱的图书。或许,越是这种艰难时刻,越需要书籍作为精神支撑。

请以“最好的风景”为题,写一篇不少于800字的文章。

二、精神的自救

阅读下列材料,根据要求作文。

周国平先生对当代人的精神状况作过这样的描述:“精神生活的平庸化是我们时代的一个明显事实。在精神领域,不管幸运还是不幸,每个人独自承担拯救自己灵魂的责任,这将是许多代人的命运。热情的理想家所能做到的,至多是鼓舞人们自救,而不是充当救世主。”

精神自救是精神健康的标志,即使没有哲学和哲学家,我们也有不满和自救的需要。

请以“精神的自救”为标题写一篇文章。可以叙述自己或别人的经历,也可以表达感悟和思考。

注意:1.角度自选,立意自定。2.除诗歌外,文体不限。3.不少于800字。4.不得抄袭,套作。

三、速度与成败

阅读下面文字,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的作文(60分)

2002年7月举行的一次互动培训课程中,面对70多位中高层经理,张瑞敏提出互动培训的主题是“推进流程再造”,并首先出了一个很像“脑筋急转弯”的问题:“你们说,如何让石头在水上飘起来?”“把石头掏空!”有人喊,张瑞敏摇头。“把石头放在木板上!”张瑞敏说:“没有木板!”“做一块假石头!”大家哄堂大笑。张瑞敏说:“石头是真的。”此时,海尔集团副总裁喻子达顿悟:“是速度!”张瑞敏斩钉截铁地说:“正确!”他接着说:“《孙子兵法》上有这样一句话:‘激水之疾,至于漂石者,势也’。

要求:不要脱离材料含义范围,自选角度,自行立意,自拟标题,自选文体。写一篇不少于800字作文。

展开阅读全文

篇11:高考英语作文的万能句型

全文共 456 字

+ 加入清单

1. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。

2. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …

我无法完全同意这一观点……

3. Personally, I am standing on the side of …

就个人而言,我站在……的一边。

4. I sincerely believe that …

我真诚地相信……

5. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….

在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智。

6. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …

最后,坦白说,也有一个更实际的理由......

展开阅读全文

篇12:2024高考英语作文结尾句型模板

全文共 6168 字

+ 加入清单

导语:高考英语作文结尾总结句式有着一定的规律,可以灵活地套用一些模板。下面是yjbys作文网小编为您收集整理的资料,希望对您有所帮助。

1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____。

2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future。

3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______。

4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______。

5. 随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better。

6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____。

7. 对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______。

8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______。

9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____。

10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____。

附注:

结尾万能句

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…

把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……

Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …

考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……

Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that … 因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……

There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。

All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.

总之,我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。

提出建议万能句

It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。

It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …

该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of … 毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。

Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that … 显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…

Only in this way can we … 只有这样,我们才能……

It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……

预示后果万能句

Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.

很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。

No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that … 毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。

论证万能句

From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。

I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点……

Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在……的一边。

I sincerely believe that …我真诚地相信……

In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do …. 在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智。

Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …

给出原因万能句

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …

这一现象的存在是有许多原因的。首先,……;第二,……;第三,……

Why did …? For one thing …,for another …. Perhaps the primary reason is…

为什么会……?一个原因是……,令一个原因是……;或许其主要原因是……

I quite agree with the statement that … The reasons are chiefly as follows. 我十分赞同这一论述,即……,其主要原因如下:

解决办法万能句

Here are some suggestions for handling … 这是如何处理某事的一些建议。

The best way to solve the troubles is … 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题。

批判错误观点

As far as something is concerned, … 就某事而言,……

It was obvious that …很显然,….

It may be true that …, but it doesn’t mean that … 可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……

It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn’t ignore that … 认为……是很自然的,但我们不应忽视……

There is no evidence to suggest that … 没有证据表明……

如何连接

强调 still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.

比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.

对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.

列举 for example, for instance, such as, take …for example, except (for), to illustrate.

时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.

顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.

可能 presumably, probably, perhaps.

解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.

递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.

让步 although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.

转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas

原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.

结果 as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence

总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.

其他 mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case

展开阅读全文

篇13:高考语文作文题目预测和佳作欣赏

全文共 1246 字

+ 加入清单

阅读下面的材料,按照要求作文。

颜回是孔子的杰出弟子,他终生贫困,并不幸早逝。按照世俗的看法,颜回的一生是不幸而凄惨的。但是我们看到的颜回却是“人不堪其忧,回也不改其乐”,虽居陋巷,箪食瓢饮,内心世界却充盈着无比的快乐。

这就是历有名的“孔颜之乐”,留给后人的问题是,高度的精神修养是否能够冲淡现实生活中的不幸?或者说,当人们面对简陋匮乏的现实生活时,内心的幸福感究竟源自何处?

对此你一定有过自己的体验和思考,请结合上述材料,写一篇文章。

注意角度自选,立意自定,题目自拟。明确文体,不得写成诗歌。不得少于800字。不得抄袭、套作。

佳作欣赏:【幸福的源泉在于修养】

颜回,“孔门七十二贤”之首,后人尊为“复圣”。他何以有幸获此殊荣?因其居陋巷,箪食瓢饮,“人不堪其忧,回也不改其乐”,更因其崇高的德行。

我明白了,高度的精神修养可以冲淡现实生活中的不幸,成为身陷困厄之人的幸福源泉。

顾城曾说:“我是一个任性的孩子,我想涂去一切不幸,我想在大地上,画满窗子,让所有习惯黑暗的眼睛,都习惯光明。”当命运的喉咙被无情卡住时,埃尼奥·莫里康内却没有妥协,对音乐的狂热痴爱使他从容面对一切。父亲卧病不起时,年幼的埃尼奥不得不辍学工作来维持这个风雨飘摇的家。即使如此,他仍呵护着他那颗勇往直前、快乐向上的心,最终成为世界公认的“电影配乐大师”,为自己的人生添上了浓墨重彩的一笔。可见,高度的精神追求能冲淡生活的悲苦,并让人找寻到属于自己的幸福。

我懂得了,幸福感源于何——源于心灵的丰盈、精神的修养。苏轼若因为被贬而整日郁郁寡欢,我想,他一定无法创作出精彩的“云散月明谁点缀?天容海色本澄清”;刘禹锡如果因居陋室黯然神伤,我想,他一定无法怡然地书写《陋室铭》;“当代愚公”李保国如果嫌弃太行山区生活苦,我想,他一定无法安然地三十五年如一日,为荒山带来苍翠,为乡亲拔除“穷根”……他们知道,真正的悠然是懂得享受明月清风、阳光鸟鸣;真正的快乐是不畏困厄之锁,把住信念之舵,思想不迷航、行为不迷失;真正的幸福在于执着于精神追求。

生活哪有一帆风顺?因为大地的凹凸,才有了河流;因为温度的变换,才有了春夏秋冬;因为有了境遇的顺逆,才使我们的生活更加绚丽。身在尘世间,我们不能左右环境,但我们可以左右自己的心。面对难题,有的人自怨自艾、意志消沉,以致一发不可收拾,终将迈上不归路。而有的人却始终相信人生是一幅山水画,即便山峦重重,也相信有峰回路转;即便路途艰难,也背上一份希望,大步向前——他们的底气,源于他们的精神追求與修养。

修养高,智慧就能开启,开启了智慧的人才能明白人生的真谛,才能与“大道”同行,才能感受到真正的幸福是什么。这也许就是上天赋予人的终极使命。

《儒林外史》中的严监生,虽一生富贵,但直到死都在与自己的小心眼怄气,活得不如一生清贫的颜回快乐,此正说明精神的幸福才是真正的幸福。

幸福遵于自我的内心,内心的主君是修养。当今,最重要的修养是精神教养,所以,我们,未来的主人,请谨记,提高个人修养,是提升幸福感的正途。

展开阅读全文

篇14:高考英语作文:机器人的影响

全文共 3204 字

+ 加入清单

导语:几个世纪以来,人们就幻想,有一天也有智慧的机器能像人类工作和忠实的仆人。今天,这个梦想已经在许多领域由于研究人工智能的迅速发展成真。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Intelligent machines such as robots are increasingly being used.They can do many things that used to be done by human.Discuss the benefits and dangers.

For centuriespeople have fantasized that someday machines could have intelligence like mankind and work as faithful servants.Today this dream has come true in many fields thanks to rapid development in artificial intelligence research.Wonderful as this seemsmachines have problems.

To begin withpeople lose jobs when machines take their placesespecially in the mass production industry such as automobile business.In factories of the famous car company Fordalmost every step of car making is done by giant robots that work faster with higher reliability and precision than human labor.Because of the adoption of robotsthousands of workers are put out of their old jobs and forced to make changes in their work.Even such changes create job opportunities because robots need people to take care of and operatethe number of new jobs is much smaller than that of lostthus causing huge pressure on the labor market and government.

People become less smart because of the wide use of machines in their life.Nowadays people need to use their brain less than they did in the past.Everything is programmed and the only thing we need to do is to push a button or throw on a switch.This has given us great convenience but made us lazier and less smart.Everyone has the awkward moment troubling with the spelling of a simple word when writing with a pen.But with a computerit will automatically proofread the spelling and grammar of your writing.So people become less concerned with learning things right.This is not a progress but a regress of our intelligence and culture.

But machines have many benefits that nobody can deny such as great work efficiency and low cost of mass production.The workload that could take months to finish by manual labor could be done flawlessly by robots in minutes.We have more purchasing power to enjoy a wider variety of goods and services because of the reduction of production costs with factories using machines.Other benefits include that machines could do dangerous jobs for people in high risk businesses like mining and construction.

To concludemachines have many merits that make our life easier and more convenientbut they have caused many problems such as undercutting our job opportunities and overdependence on machines.

【参考译文】

机器人等智能机器正越来越多地被使用,他们可以做许多人类以前做过的事情,讨论它的好处和危险.。

几个世纪以来,人们就幻想,有一天也有智慧的机器能像人类工作和忠实的仆人。今天,这个梦想已经在许多领域由于研究人工智能的迅速发展成真。这似乎是最棒的,机器有问题。

首先,人们失去工作的机器取代他们的位置的时候,特别是在大规模生产汽车行业等业务。在著名的福特汽车公司的汽车制造工厂,几乎每一步都是由巨型机器人工作速度比人力更高的可靠性和精度。由于采用机器人,把从他们的旧的工作和被迫改变他们的工作是成千上万的工人。即使这样的变化创造就业机会,因为机器人需要人照顾和操作,新增工作岗位的数量要小得多的流失,造成巨大的压力对劳动力市场和政府。

聪明的人越来越少,因为机器在他们的生活中广泛使用。现在人们需要使用他们的大脑比他们在过去所做的,一切都是程序,我们唯一需要做的就是按下一个按钮或扔在一个开关。这给了我们很大的便利,却使我们越来越不聪明的。每个人都有尴尬的时刻困扰的一个简单的单词拼写时用钢笔写。但有一个计算机,它会自动检查拼写和语法的写作。这样的人越来越少,学习有关的事情。这不是进步而是倒退了我们的智力和文化。

但是机器有许多好处,没有人可以否认大工作效率和低成本大批量生产。工作量可能需要几个月时间才能完成的体力劳动可以完美无缺的机器人以分钟完成。我们有了更多的购买力来享受更多种类的商品和服务的生产成本和工厂使用机器减少。其他的福利包括机器可以做高风险业务如采矿和建筑的人危险的工作。

最后,机器有许多优点,使我们的生活更轻松、更方便,但会引起如削弱我们的工作机会和过度依赖机器的许多问题。

展开阅读全文

篇15:2024高考英语作文常用短语及句型

全文共 1151 字

+ 加入清单

like...best最喜欢……

be good at.../do well in...擅长于……

be poor at.../be weak in...在……(方面)不好

make progress in...在……上取得进步

fail to do...在……上失败

succeed in...在……上成功

be tired of...厌倦……

pass the examination通过考试,考试及格

give sb. a passing grade给某人及格分

major in history主修历史

sb. has the best record in school某人的成绩最棒

get a doctor’sdegree获得博士学位

...be more interesting to sb.……对某人更具吸引力

learn about...知道一点……,了解……

be active in class在课堂上很活跃

take an active part in...积极参加……

learn...by heart记住……,用心学……

work out a math problem算出一道数学题

improve oneself in...在……上取得进步

get 90 marks for (English...)(英语……)得了90分

get an “A” in the exam在考试中得“优”

have a good command of...精通……,熟练掌握……

lay a good foundation in (language study...)在(学习语言……方面)打下良好的基础

get on well with sb.与……和睦相处

like to be with students与学生打成一片,喜欢和学生在一起

be gentle with sb./be kind to sb.对……很亲近,对……很和蔼

a strict teacher一个严格的老师

be strict with one’spupils对学生严格要求

First catch your hare.首先必须捕获兔子,然后才能宰之。

be strict in work工作很严谨

We think of him(her) as...我们把他(她)当作……

help sb. with sth.帮某人做某事

praise sb. for sth.因为某事夸赞某人

blame sb. for sth.因为某事责备某人

give advice on...给某人……建议

question sb. on...问某人……问题

be satisfied with...对……满意

correct the students’ homework carefully仔细改正学生的作业

展开阅读全文

篇16:2024年中考英语作文题目预测:财富篇

全文共 985 字

+ 加入清单

[适用话题]“财富”“我有一个梦”“慈善”“奉献”等。

Money Everything?(金钱就是一切吗?)

At present some people think that money is everything. They say that you can do everything if you have money. You can live in a beautiful house, keep a luxurious ear and have all sorts of delicious food.

I dont think so. Indeed, money can buy a lot of things we need. But there are many, many wonderful things in the world that cannot be bough/; with money.

For example, knowledge cannot be bought with money. One cannot be rich in knowledge unless he studies hard. Time cannot be bought with money, either. Who can buy even a second with money?

There are still many other things that cannot be bought with money: health,life, happiness,friendship, love and so on. Just think, if a person hasnt these things at all, is the money still useful?

Now, do you think money is everything?

金钱就是一切吗?

近来,有些人认为钱就是一切,他们说,要是有了钱,你就可以做任何事情,你可以住舒适的房子,坐豪华的轿车,吃可口的饭菜,

我不这么认为。的确,钱可以买到我们需要的许多东西,但是,世界上还有许多美丽的东西用钱是买不到的。

例如,知识是买不来的,一个人要想获得丰富的知识,只有通过艰苦的学习。时间用钱也是

展开阅读全文

篇17:中高考英语作文素材:中间过渡篇

全文共 860 字

+ 加入清单

​导语:要想写好英语作文,我们平时就得多练习,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

1、On thecontrary, there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time, they say____.

相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。

2、People may havedifferent opinions on taking exercise is closely related to health.

人们对…可能会有不同的见解。

3、Attitudes towards(drugs) vary from person to person.

人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。

4、There are differentopinions among people as to…

关于…。 人们的观点大不相同。

5、Different peoplehold different attitudes toward (failure).

对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。

6、A lot of peopleseem to think that…

很多人似乎认为…

7、It is commonlybelieved that… / It is a common belief that…

人们一般认为…

8、Many peopleinsist that…

很多人坚持认为…

9、I think / Idont think that …我认为,…… / 我认为……不

I wonder whether … 我想知道是否……

He doesnt think I should stop him joining theclub. 他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。

10、so …that … 如此 …,以至于…

At that moment, I was so upset that I wantedto give up.

当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。

展开阅读全文

篇18:高考英语作文常用的名言集锦

全文共 2729 字

+ 加入清单

An idle youth,a needy age. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。这是一句高考中经常用得到的英语名句,下面是由小编整理的更多高考名句,希望对你有帮助。

1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。

3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

4.Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘,谬之千里。

6.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。

7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。

8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。

9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。

10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰,徒有其表。

11.More hasty,less speed. 欲速则不达。

12.Its never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。

13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。

14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。

15. I am a slow walker,but I never walk backwards.我走得很慢,但是我从来不会后退。

16. Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

17. A man has two ears and one mouth that he may hear much and speak little.人有两只耳朵一张嘴,就是为了多听少说话。

18. The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today .实现明天理想的唯一障碍是今天的疑虑。

19. If the short cut to learning, it also must be diligent.如果说学习有捷径可走,那也一定是勤奋。

20. Victory belongs to the most persevering.坚持必将成功。

21. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。

22. Time is a bird for ever on the wing.时间是一只永远在飞翔的鸟。

23. Nothing is impossible!没有什么不可能!

24. When all else is lost the future still remains.就是失去了一切别的,也还有未来。

25. Winners do what losers dont want to do.胜利者做失败者不愿意做的事!

26. Adversity is the midwife of genius.逆境造就天才。

27. Time is money.时间就是金钱。

28. Every noble work is at first impossible.每一个伟大的工程最初看起来都是不可能做到的!

29. Never a negative acknowledge why it is impossible.永远也不要消极地认为什么事是不可能的。

30. What a man needs most is appreciated.人性最深切的需求就是渴望别人的欣赏。

31. The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.对明天做好的准备就是今天做到最好。

32. A girl because she had no shoes to cry, until she saw a man who had no feet.一个女孩因为她没有鞋子而哭泣,直到她看见了一个没有脚的人。

33. The reason why a great man is great is that he resolves to be a great man.伟人之所以伟大,是因为他立志要成为伟大的人。

34. Pursue your object, be it what it will, steadily and indefatigably.不管追求什么目标,都应坚持不懈。

35. If you do not learn to think when you are young, you may never learn.如果你年轻时不学会思考,那就永远不会。

36. A positive attitude may not think time and effort spent on the little things.有积极心态的人不把时间精力花在小事情上。

37. Dont try so hard, the best things come when you least expect them to.不要着急,最好的总会在最不经意的时候出现。

38. The world is like a mirror: Frown at itand it frowns at you; smile, and it smiles too.世界犹如一面镜子:朝它皱眉它就朝你皱眉,朝它微笑它也朝你微笑。

39. Our greatest glory consists not in never falling but in rising every time we fall.我们最值得自豪的不在于从不跌倒,而在于每次跌倒之后都爬起来。

40. The greatest test of courage on earth is to bear defeat without losing heart.世界上对勇气的最大考验是忍受失败而不丧失信心。

展开阅读全文

篇19:学习今说题目高考

全文共 563 字

+ 加入清单

学习会给我们带来很多益处,在学习中我们可以学到很多历史知识,可以知道很多道理,知识就是我们的财富。虽然人们都说学习不是唯一的出路,但我想说,虽然学习不是唯一的出路,但学习绝对是最轻松的一条出路,所以好好学习才是硬道理。

有的人没有文凭,只能做一些很辛苦的活,拿到手的工资也是杯水车薪,有的人有文凭、有经验,每天坐在办公室里,工作轻松,关键的是工资高,就因为人家有学历。那种没学历,但工资高的人少之又少,即使有,他们所干的工作绝对是比较危险的工作。

我想,肯定会有人反驳我说“我家的亲戚,小学毕业,现在坐在办公室里,一个月拿着几万块的工资,所以呀,工资和学历无关。”我想说并不是所有人都是幸运的,都能有一份好的工作,只有努力学习,才能用知识改变自己的命运。

学习会让你变得很有文化,说话用语会比别人高级一些,说出来的话别人也喜欢听。说话好听的人很讨人喜欢,在公司领导会很器重你,在日常生活中也有好处。

学习会让你了解很多知识,在书上可以了解到世界历史,哪年在哪个国家发生了什么事,都能在书上看到。了解这些历史知识的同时,也可以从中发现很多文化差异,不同的国家有不同的习俗。学习可以让我们成为更加优秀的人,能够让我们变得更加强大。

总之,学习更多的知识对我们有很多益处,俗话说“知识改变命运。”所以让我们一起好好学习,在知识的海洋里遨游吧!

展开阅读全文

篇20:2024高考英语作文素材:元旦的来历

全文共 2420 字

+ 加入清单

Ancient Chinese New Years day, is not a general "Gregorian calendar" -- the Gregorian calendar on January 1. From Yin dynasty set as the beginning, at the beginning of the lunar December in first lunar month as the beginning, to the han dynasty have been repeated many times of change. To the republic of China, sun yat-sen in nanjing in early January 1912 as the temporary President for "farming", "statistics", set the first lunar month as the Spring Festival, change to the Gregorian calendar on January 1, known as the "New Year", at but it is still called "New Years day". Until the liberation of the central peoples government promulgated uniform "whole nation year section and the memorial day holiday", the Gregorian calendar January 1 as New Years day, and decided the national in this stanza day off. At the same time as the difference between two New Year the lunar calendar and the Gregorian calendar, and in view of the lunar 24 solar terms of "spring", just before and after the lunar New Year, so the change of the first lunar month is called "Spring Festival".

"New Years day", "yuan" refers to the beginning, is the first point, the beginning of every number is called "yuan"; "Dan", pictographs, the above ", "on behalf of the sun, the" a "represents the horizon below. "Denier" as the sun rises from the horizon, symbolizes the beginning of a day. People put the "yuan" and "denier" two words together, is extended to the first day of the New Year began. New Years day is also called the "three yuan", namely, the yuan, the yuan, at the time of yuan. On New Years earliest begins with three sovereigns, tang fang xuanling and others write the Book of Jin upload: "xu emperor for Meng Chun in yuan, at that time is: New Years day in the spring." That call on the yuan, the first for the denier. Southern liang people LanZiYun dielectric jas poem or cloud: "the new New Years day, four gas Wan Shouchu today."

古代中国的元旦日,并非如今通用的“格列历”——公历的1月1日。从殷代定农历十二月初一为岁首,到汉代定在农历正月初一为岁首,曾有多次反反复复的改变。到民国时孙中山于1912年1月初在南京就任临时大总统时为“顺农时”、“便统计”,定农历正月初一为春节,改公历1月1日称为岁首“新年”,但仍称“元旦”。直到解放后中央人民政府颁布统一使用“全国年节和纪念日放假办法”,将公历1月1日规定为元旦节,并决定全国在此节放假一天。同时为区别农历和公历两个新年,又鉴于农历二十四个节气中的“立春”,恰在农历新年前后,因此改农历正月初一称为“春节”。

“元旦”的“元”,指开始,是第一的意思,凡数之始称为“元”;“旦”,象形字,上面的“日”代表太阳,下面的“一”代表地平线。“旦”即太阳从地平线上冉冉升起,象征一日的开始。人们把“元”和“旦”两个字结合起来,就引申为新年开始的第一天。元旦又称“三元”,即岁之元、月之元、时之元。元旦一词最早始于三皇五帝,唐房玄龄等人写的《晋书》上载:“颛帝以孟春正月为元,其时正朔元旦之春。”即把正月称为元,初一为旦。南朝梁人兰子云的《介雅》诗也云:“四气新元旦,万寿初今朝。”

展开阅读全文