初中英语的写作技巧(热门20篇)

My family has a naughty puppy.

The dog with a golden hair, a pair of round yo eyes, a pair of ears vigilant listening to all the suspicious sound around. The puppy is also long with a pair of sharp claws, the tail erected tall, it is very arrogant. Puppies are also very ferocious, as long as a little to hear what or see what will be issued a "warning", do "fight" ready.

My dog is not only naughty, but also very rich sense of music.

One day, I am free to do nothing, they put the music. Who knows, the dog heard, the bones are not eating, and immediately came to the tape recorder. I guess, maybe the puppy found that the music came from the tape recorder! The dog in the recorder next to the squat, while listening to music, while the rhythm of the music with the tail to shake over the past, really like a small music Home in command of the band ...

The puppy is particularly fond of biscuits. I take this opportunity to catch the puppy as a fish. I first took out a slender bamboo, and then with a line in the other end of the bamboo, and then a piece of milk pull flowers biscuits tied to the other end of the rope, made a "fishing rod." I walked past the biscuits, and made the puppy dazzled, I suddenly stopped shaking, the biscuits hanging in front of the dog, the dog immediately soared to the biscuits, I went to the dog behind the biscuits, Let it rush empty. So it lasted for several minutes. Puppy pretend to "retreat", I immediately relaxed vigilance, who knows the dog quickly turned to bite biscuits, thanks to my reaction fast, puppy biting line. I would like to pull back the line, then hard pull, but I am more energetic, the dog pulled the more tight, I thought: it seems not storm, can only take. I stopped the "attack", the dog thought I surrendered, they are kindly ready to enjoy the biscuits, I take advantage of this opportunity, forced a pull, the biscuits back to my hands ... ...

This is my home naughty puppy, do you like it?

一、写作决窍

总体把握，要点齐全;人称时态，逻辑清楚;

关键词汇，动词第一;组词成句，结构完整;

组句成文，连词增色;此路不通，绕道迂回;

字迹工整，留好印象;从句适量，高分有望。

二、写作步骤

1.认真审题。审题包括要点、格式、词数以及此篇文章要传递给读者什么样的信息，告诫读者什么(即写作目的)。

2.确定文体和时态。确定文体后，根据不同文体的特点和要求进行组织材料;同时确定出该篇文章的总时态与时态的变化。

3.写完要点，但不随意发挥。

4.先草稿，后抄写。

三、作文案例

[2004年全国中学生英语能力竞赛初赛初三组] (14分)

Choose one of your hobbies and write an article for the school magazine about it. Tell the magazine readers.

·What exactly your hobby is;

·When and how you became interested in this hobby;

·Why you enjoy your hobby;

·About your hopes and plans for the future.

写作要求：

1.根据所提供的内容，适当拓展想象空间，灵活地将提供的信息体现在文章中。

2.条理清楚，语句通顺，书写清晰、规范。

3.词数60-80.

[学生解答A]

My hobby is read books①.When I was seven years old.I became interested in reading books.I like needing books because there are a lot of useful things in books.I can learn a lot of knowledge from books. Books also② can teach me how to be a good person.Books even can solve many problems for me.I will read more good books to improve myself.

①改为reading books，动词作表语时应该用动名词。

②also的位置应放在can之后。

[点评]：档次9-11分。

①要点不全，漏掉最后一个要点。

②句子基本无误，能正确传递信息给读者但文章不流畅，句子与句子之间过渡不自然，给读者感觉在回答上述问题。

③有少量错误。

[学生解答B]

My hobby is reading.Reading books is very enjoyable.When I was young ,my mother used to tell me a story before.I went to bed every night.The stories were so interesting that I always felt they weren’t enough.So I began to read books by myself.Little by little I became interested in reading.I can learn much knowledge and many interesting things all over the world.When I read books,I can enjoy the beautiful sentences.At the same time I can improvemy writing.I want to be a writer in the future,so I must study hard and read more books so that my dream can come true.

①开门见山、点题。

②真情流露，理由充分。

③文中带圈的连词使用得恰当，使文章过渡自然、

④巧妙使用句型以表决心。

[点评]：档次13-14分。

①清楚表达写作目的，要点齐全。

②语言表达灵活多样，字里行间流露出真情实感，文章有感染力。

③恰当使用连词和从句，语言流畅，且无错误，是一篇高质量的作文。

[高分突破]

①文体：记叙文。

②要点：what → when →how → why → hope and plan for the future.

③时态：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时的自然变化。

内容具有开放性，但它也是“控制性”的写作试题，因此不能随意发挥，要善于抓信息，写完要点。选用这两篇学生真实习作，一是因为他们选材相同，二是因为他们都是英语成绩优秀的同学。同学B灵活使用连词so…that,so,little by little,when,so that等，恰到好处地使用新句型和短语used to,became interested in,come true……等，使内容丰富，读起来优美流畅。其实这些表达同学A也会，只是缺乏技术加工。通过这两篇作文点评，同学们便能悟出其中的奥妙。

四、培养途径

1.根据老师布置的写作内容，独立完成一篇写作。

2.与同伴合作，交流自己的写作，通过交流找出各自作文中写得好的地方和优美的句子，合作创造一篇新的文章，供大家欣赏。

3.找老师点评，请求老师指点，尤其是怎样润色。

4.自己纠错，写下反思。

五、备考演练

A

缙云山是重庆著名的游览胜地，每天有大量的游客。请你根据下面提供的信息写一篇报道，说明现在的游客在环境保护方面的变化。

写作要求：

1.词数在100左右。

2.条理清楚，语句通顺。

3.开头已写好，但不计入总词数。

Jinyun Mountain is a famous place of interest …

B

阅读电视广告词：“If we don’t save water,the last drop of water will be a tear-drop.”根据提示，写一篇60-80词的短文。

提示：

1.生活离不开水。

2.可饮用水在减少。

3.水污染严重。

4.应保护水源，再利用水。

思路点拨与参考答案

A. [思路点拨]：

①文体：记叙文。

②时态：一般过去时态，一般现在时态。采用正反对比的写作手法，增加感染力。

③写作目的：告诉读者保护环境的重要性。

Jinyun Mountain is a famous place of interest.Every day a lot of tourists come here to enjoy its beauty. But a few years ago,some of them paid no attention to protecting theenvironment.They threw their rubbish,such as plastic bags,fruit skins and waste paper on the ground.Sometimes they broke trees,picked flowers and killed birds. Some even made fires in the woods to cook food.How dangerous it was.Luckily,great changes have taken place here.Tourists are used to putting their rubbish into dustbins,and they are doing their best to protect the birds and plants as well.They bring their own meals instead of cooking to preventstarting a forest fire in the mountains.All these changes make us very happy.

B. [思路点拨]：

①夹叙夹议(说明现状，谈谈感想)。

②时态：一般现在时态。

③广告词的含义——水很重要，应保护和再利用(写作意图)。

Water is very important to humans.We can’t live without water.The water we can drink is falling.But some people don’t seem to care about it.They waste a lot of water.They pour dirtywater into rivers and lakes.Water pollution is getting more and more serious.So we must do something to stop the pollution.We not only protect the water but also find ways to reuse it.If we don’t do this,the last drop of water will be a tear-drop.

Summer holiday is coming. How excited! I havemade a plan for my summer holiday. First of all, I will go to Hong Kong tovisit my aunt. And then I will stay with her for a while. As Hong Kong is the shoppingparadise, of course, I will ask my aunt to go shopping with me . I will also eatthe delicious food there. And then I will go home. I know that study comesfirst. So I will finish my homework first. After that I will go out play withmy friends. And then I will take a good rest to prepare for my coming back toschool.

暑假即将来临。多么的兴奋啊！我已经为我的暑假制定了计划。首先，我会去香港拜访我的婶婶。之后我会和她呆一段时间。因为香港是购物天堂，当然我会叫我婶婶陪我一起去购物。我还要吃那里美味的食物。然后我就会回家。我知道学习是最重要的。所以回去之后我会先完成我的暑假作业。之后我就会和我的朋友出去玩。再之后我就会好好的休息来为回校做好准备。

Making a choice is difficult, because people often want to have all the

things he choose, but maybe he cant own them at the same time. There is a

saying that you cant have the best of both worlds. When you are to make a

choice, the first thing you need to consider is what are you really want or

need. If you figure it out, your choice may become simpler. However, the reality

is that many people do not really know what they want or what they need.

Besides, they always think that they may can have both in the same time. Because

of various reasons, making a choice is difficult.

I think I will be a teacher in the future,because I like to stay with children.

、Ill live in shanghai because I went toshanghai last summer and fell in love with it. I think its really a beautiful city.As a teacher, I’ll try my best to teach my students well and tell them how tobe a useful person.

In my free time, I’ll listen to music, pop songs and goshopping with my friends, Sometimes Ill keep pets-maybe a colorful bird. Itmakes me happy. During the summer holiday, I’ll go to Italy on vacation.

I hearthat its a great place to have fun.

我觉得将来我会成为一名教师，因为我喜欢和孩子们待在一起。我会住在上海，因为我去年夏天去上海的时候就爱上了它。我真的觉得那是一个美丽的城市。作为一名老师，我会尽力教好我的学生并告诉他们如何做一个有用的人。在我的空闲时间，我会听音乐，流行歌曲，和我的朋友去购物，有时候我会养宠物，也许会是一只色彩鲜艳的鸟。它能让我开心。暑假的时候我会去意大利度假。我听说那里是去玩的好地方。

[初中英语作文：我的未来

My Best Friend

我最要好的朋友

Everybody has a best friend that they can share everything with. I also have a best friend. We met in school, and were in the same grade.

每个人都有可以与之分享所有事的最要好的朋友。我也有个最要好的朋友。我们是在学校里相遇的，还是一个年级的。

My best friend is a good student because he is very hardworking. I learn a lot from him. He helps me with math; I help him with English. We always help each other. Besides that, hes honest and reliable. I trust him completely and we share secrets all the time.

我的好朋友是一个好学生，因为他非常努力（学习）。我从他身上学到很多（东西）。他帮我复习数学，我帮他复习英语。我们总是互相帮助。除此之外，他是个老实并可信赖（的人）。我完全相信他，我们一直分享着秘密。

My best friend is a loyal and brave boy. When a bully teased me, he came to my rescue right away. He always remembers my birthday and he is fun to be with. He tells funny jokes and stories. He always makes me laugh. Finally, he is a very good listener and he knows how to cheer me up when Im down. I hope well stay friends forever.

我最要好的朋友也是一个忠诚并勇敢的男孩。当恶霸欺负我的时候，他立马来解救我。他总是记得我的生日，而且与他相处很愉快。他告诉我有趣的笑话和故事。他总是使我发笑。最后，他是一个很棒的倾听者，当我心情低落的时候，他知道如何让我振作起来。我希望我们能成为永远的朋友。

[我最好的朋友初中优秀英语作文

When summer holiday comes, I always go back to my hometown and spend the

time with my grandparents. I like the life there, it is so simple and happy.

Living in the countryside, I feel the peace in my heart. It seems the days

become longer. In the morning, I hear the cock make out the sound, as if it is

singing, then I wake up. Sometimes I will go to the mountain and I can hear some

birds singing. I enjoy listening to these birds’ sound. I am so close to the

nature. I love everything that the nature brings. The green tree, the colorful

flower, the clean water even the fresh air. I find its beauty.

考研英语应用文写作范文之感谢信感谢信

结构要点感谢信是就某事向收信人表示感谢的信件，分为三个部分：

1． 指出对方帮助自己的事情，表示感谢；

2． 展开叙述这件事；

3． 再次感谢，并可表示希望回报对方。

Suppose your were recommended by Professor Sun to get further education in Yale University last June and now you have been admitted by that university. Write a letter to Professor Sun to express your gratitude in about 100 words. Do not sign your own name, using “Li Ming” instead.Dear Professor Sun,

I am writing to extend my gratitude to you—without your help I would not have been a postgraduate student of Applied Mechanics Department of Yale University.

Last June, you helped me with no reservation when I applied for Yale University. You wrote a recommendation letter for me to Professor W, the dean of the department. You gave me instructions on how to fill the application forms and write the application letters. Whats more, you also taught me how to take care of myself and get along with others, which I believe are lifes great lessons.

Your help enabled me to fulfill my dream to pursue my studies in a great university. In the following days I will remember what you have told me and work and study hard to be a capable, conscientious and responsible person.

Yours truly,

Li Ming

感谢信

语言注意点感谢信应充分表达自己的谢意，切不可给对方草率的印象。可借助谈对方的帮助来进一步表达感激之情。言辞应真挚、得体。

Suppose you were taken good care of by Aunt Sun when you pursued your studies in Los Angels where Sun lived. Write a letter in about 100 words to extend your appreciation. Do not

sign your own name, using “Li Ming” instead.Dear Aunt Sun,

It is a great pleasure to extend my sincere gratitude to you for your hospitality and consideration while I pursue my bachelors degree at University of California.

As soon as I arrived in Los Angeles, you found me an apartment near my university. When I met with difficulties you often sent your daughter to help me and when I felt homesick you often talked to me patiently. You told me how to improve my efficiency in both work and study and how to get on well with teachers and schoolmates. Furthermore, you invited me to dinner on nearly every weekend.

Without your help, I would not have graduated with honors and found a satisfactory job back here in China. I know I can never repay you for everything you have done for me in the past four years, but you can be sure that I

Best regards.

Yours faithfully,

Li Ming ll never forget it.

1.准确审题。

首先要仔细研究作文命题，反复揣摩命题者的意图，进而明确写作的各种要求。

（1）分解试题：对作文试题作适当分解，以求对作文要求有一个清楚的了解，不致因遗漏而偏离题意。一般来说，一篇作文试题可分解为标题、材料和注意三个组成部分。当然，不是每年每道作文题都必有这三个部分。但作文要符合题意，就必须对试题组成的各个部分作准确、细致、全面的审理。只有这样，考生在行文时，才能不折不扣地按要求表述，否则就会差之毫厘，失之千里。

（2）找关键词：在上面三个部分中寻找关键词（或词组）关键词是试题中的重点，就像人的眼睛，文章该写什么，甚至该怎样写，都可以从这个词中看出。同时在寻找关键词的过程中，试题的各种要求都会变得简单明显，容易让考生在紧张的考试中把握。

（3）变隐为显：将试题中的隐含信息说破，使其变为明示信息。

（4）化大为小：在高考作文时，要选一条思路、一个角度，一旦选好了，就要一心一意走到底。也就是说，文章角度要小，就其一点，纵深开掘，把一人、一事、一物、一理写得深刻有力。

如北京一考生的《包容（三）》包容很大，需从小处落笔，包容很宽，需从巧妙处切入。本文从金鱼的老住户和新朋友的相互默认，红黄两色调和之后的温柔鲜丽说起，提出生活中需要包容，然后扩展升华。从而使主题深化。恰当的角度使得行文自然流畅，如泉水自然涌出，处处妙趣横生。广东一考生的《沟通隔膜的桥梁语言》能准确审题，紧扣语言与沟通的关系，通过记叙母女间发生的一件小事，说明了一个道理：不使用语言去加强沟通，两代人之间就容易出现隔膜，产生矛盾；使用语言去沟通，这些隔膜与矛盾就容易消除。全文是切合题意的。

2.巧妙联想。

刘勰《文心雕龙神思》中说：故寂然凝虑，思接千载；悄焉动容，视通万里；吟咏之间，吐纳珠玉之声；眉睫之前，卷舒风云之色。

当代着名作家秦牧曾说：联想的构成，在某一点上如同电路，有了电路，电才能通过，知识贫乏，线路就不能畅通了。

东晋丞相谢安喜爱文学，善于清谈。一天，窗外纷纷扬扬地下着大雪，谢安与侄儿侄女一道欣赏雪景，不由诗兴大发，他想考一考侄辈的诗才，便指着窗外的大雪笑问：白雪纷飞何所似？侄子谢朗略一凝思说：撒盐空中皆可拟，侄女谢道韫从容不迫的说未若柳絮因风起。

谢安听了谢朗的话说：不好，谁有那么大的力气把盐撒得满天都是？盐在空中马上就要落下来。用撒盐做比喻，能准确的表现大雪飞舞的动态吗？而谢安听了侄女的话后，拍手大笑说：好！好！风吹柳絮上云霄，正象雪花漫天舞，絮白似雪，雪轻若絮，这个比喻真是又形象又贴切。这里谢朗把飘飘而落的雪花比作盐粒，谢道韫则把它比作柳絮。无论是盐粒还是柳絮，都是他们因看到眼前的雪花而想到的。这就是联想。

所谓联想，是人们在观察的基础上，由当前的某一事物回忆起或想到另一有关事物的思维活动。以某一事物作为触发点，由此任意联想出与之有关的事物。在进行多向联想的时候，一定要注意联想的广度、深度和新颖度。

江苏一考生的《山水中走来的沈从文》我们不必猜测命题人在命这道题的时候，是否想到了沈从文先生；但是，我们可以说，用水的灵动，山的沉稳来比况沈从文先生及其作品，是最恰当不过了。本文作者联想到沈从文先生作为叙写的对象，本身就是一种眼光，一种睿智，一种对人与山水的独特感悟。江苏一考生的《人间四月天》，作者由话题水的灵动，联想到现代浪漫主义诗人徐志摩水一般灵动的人生、执着的爱以及富有独特色彩的生命永恒，对题意的理解自然、准确。

We are always told that time is precious so that we shall cherish it. Even

though most of us know the necessity of making use of time, when we start our

plans, we find that time is limited. Where has the time gone, we always feel

confused about it. Actually, it is the lack of efficiency that makes people feel

time is not enough. It is in need of improving efficiency. Most students cant

focus their mind on study because they think of all kinds of temptations, such

as delicious food and computer games. If they can finish task quickly, then they

can do other things. It is the motivation to improve efficiency.

Our class have had a discussion about whether we can use mobile phones.

Some students think it is good to use mobile phones because they can take

photos with them in our daily life. They can also listen to music to relax

themselves in free time. Besides, using mobile phones makes it easy to keep in

touch with their parents and friends.

But some others dont think so. They think students shouldnt use mobile

phones. Using mobile phones too much is bad for their eyes and its a waste of

time to chat with friends. Sometimes some students use mobile phones to play

games. It will have a bad effect on study.

In my opinion, I think wed better not use mobile phones. We should spend

more time on our study instead of using mobile phones.

说到语文，大家会想到什么呢？是“文章千古事，得失寸心之”，还是“语不惊人死不休”，还是“文章本天成，妙手偶得之”，或是其他的什么东西呢？其实，我们在谈及语文的时候，往往都忽视了一个最基本的问题，那就是语文其实是一门语言，而写作不过是说话，把握住这一点，也就明白了学习语文的一个最基本也是最有效的途径，那就是向生活学习。话虽这样说，但语文究竟是要怎么学呢？我认为，语文学习最重要的是要勤积累。

一、读记看写篇

语文是一门基础学科，拥有深厚的功底特别重要。那么这深厚的功底是从哪里来的呢？从积累中来。尤其是在写作时，更需要一定的材料积累，这样联想才能有着落，才能做到点面结合、内容充实、理论与材料相联系。所谓勤积累，也就是包括这四个方面：多读、多记、多看、多写。

（一）多 读

首先是多读，读什么呢？高考制度的改革也对学生的知识面提出了更高的要求。而作为学生，我们广泛涉猎知识的最佳途径就是读书看报了。读书，要涉及到各个方面，正如鲁迅先生那句经典的比喻所说的，大家读书要像蜜蜂，不但要辛勤地采蜜，还要多方汲取，采集各种各样的花粉，才能酿出香甜的蜜来，紧叮在一处是绝对不行的。王蒙说，作家要学者化，也是这个道理。文科的同学要多读自然科学方面的书籍，锻炼自己严密的理性思维和逻辑思维能力；理科的同学也要多了解人文方面的知识，提高自己的文学素养和文化的底蕴。在知识体系高度分化、又高度集中的今天，我们必须学会打破学科之间的界限，促使学科互相联系、互相渗透，以提高素质，善于归纳在自己头脑中形成的知识体系，善于推广联想，达到由此及彼、由表及里、举一反三的效果。

一般说来，我会把大本头的名著放在假期去读，一方面是因为平时的空闲时间太少，不允许我们用很多的精力来钻研这个；另一方面，假期可以集中精力，更好地体会书中的精华。平时我就多看一些报纸杂志。一本高品位的杂志，带给你的不仅仅是文章的美感，还有心灵的愉悦和启迪、视野的开阔与知识的丰富。在我看来，《读者》、《视野》、《青年文摘》都是很不错的杂志，《环球时报》、《南方周末》、《语文报》都是很好的报纸，我基本上是每期必读。另外，还有当今的一些散文和小品文，如余秋雨、刘墉、乔叶、史铁生、林清玄等人的作品，对于我们的中学生来说，称之为一大金矿也不为过。这些文章，或微微到来、或鞭辟入理、或给人启迪、或发人深省，但大都短小精悍、言简意赅、文辞精美，读来余味悠长，令人回味无穷。枯燥的学习之余，读读这些文章，既可以调节大脑，又能够陶冶性情，实为人生一大乐事啊！

读书，不是让你单纯地去读，而是用心去读，必要时还要用手去记。就是说你要做读书笔记，要摘抄。古人说，不动笔墨不看书。俗话也说，好记性不如烂笔头嘛！准备一个专门的本子，看到你认为比较好的句子、段落、甚至文章，都要把他记下来；读书的时候，有什么思索、感悟，对你有什么启发，都要随时地写下来，因为，它们都是一些被称为灵感、或者是思维的火花的东西，可能只是一闪而过，如果你不在此时把他抓住，以后可能再也不会有了。记下来之后，时不时地拿出来翻翻，晨读的时候拿来读读，渐渐地，这些东西就会在不知不觉中变成你自己的东西，需要用的时候，信手拈来就可以了。

我的语文成绩一直很好，我觉得很大程度上就是得益于此。我从初中的时候就养成了作读书笔记的习惯。最初是在老师的逼迫之下去摘抄一些东西，每周上交一次供他检查。老师的政策只持续了一段时间，我的习惯却就此保留了下来。以后，凡是在读书的时候，看到有什么优美或是有启发性的句子，我总是随时地把他记下来，无论自己的时间有多紧张。因为我觉得，这些东西，如果我不记下来，以后可能就再也见不到它了，岂不是我的一大损失？于是，习惯就这样养成了，甚至在我紧张的高三生活中也没有放弃过。积少成多，平时看起来不怎么起眼的那么一点点东西，渐渐地变成了一本、两本??到高中毕业， 我已经有了满满四本了。不幸的是，由于这些本子在班里传看，有一本不知流落到那位同学那里，再也找不到了，让我很是为此捶胸顿足了好一阵子。其余的三本我到现在还爱不释手，漂亮的外壳加上里面工整的字迹、充实的内容，记录了我当时点滴的思绪、心血和汗水，我想我真的该它作为一笔财富好好珍藏。当时，有同学和我开玩笑说：“我们班的作文讲评课都快变成你的作文欣赏课了。”高考的时候，我的作文几乎满分，我想这应该都是它的功劳。

大家可能会问，你说了这么多，到底有什么用呢？我想，读书很大程度上对我们是一种潜移默化的作用，在不知不觉中你的语感、语文知识、文学素养会提高很多，这不但对你学好语文具有决定性的意义，而且对你的人生观、个人气质、修养都有很大的影响。因为我一向认为，书中有很美好的世界、丰富的人生。

（二）多 背

其次呢，就是要多背诵一些诗词名句、历史典故、优美篇章、成语俗语。我高一的时候曾经疯狂的迷恋诗词，摘抄了很多，也背了很多，找遍了我能找到的所有诗歌，古今中外的都有。这段迷恋让我以后用到诗歌的时候，基本上都可以信手拈来，恰到好处。其实，用心去读，诗歌中真的有很多好的东西值得我们去发掘，比如说感情的抒发、景色的描绘、叙事的诗话等等。举几个简单的例子，“明月松间照，清泉石上流”——别人没发现的他发现了；“蝉噪林逾静，鸟鸣山更幽”——别人没感受的他感受了；“仰天大笑出门去，我辈岂是蓬蒿人”——何等的乐观自信！“此无计可消除，才下眉头，又上心头”——何等的细腻生动！古语说：“腹有诗书气自华”，如果你想有好的气质，当然了，更现实一点说，如果你想在高考中得到高分，那么，我建议你，多读一些诗歌。

要尽可能多地了解历史典故。一方面，有利于你做文言文阅读的时候，尽快地把握住文章的历史背景。当然了，如果你确实知道得很多，而且有很幸运的话，极有可能在文言文阅读中遇到你本来就已经知道的历史事实，那就更好了。另一方面，有利于你写作文的时候得心应手地运用这些历史典故来做论据，或者是联想的依据，甚至以此来构架你的文章，像2002年高考的满分作文之一《昭君的选择》就是一个很好的例子。

要尽可能多地掌握成语俗语。这里的掌握，不是说要你死记硬背，而是在读书作文的过程中理解并运用。做到了这一点，不但使选择题中的那一道考察成语知识的题目迎刃而解，而且对你的作文大有帮助。大家如果读几篇毛泽东的文章，就会发觉他文章的最大特点，就是大量引用诗词名句、化用历史典故、活用成语俗语。我自认为，他的文章，抛开政治性不说，但就文学性来讲，可读性就在于此。

（三）多 看

再次，要多看，这里的看，就不是指的读书了，而是说，要学会观察。在社会生活中，

我们不但要勇于汲取新知识，还要善于汲取新知识。

注意观察，这样对我们的语文学习很有好处，观察什么呢？上至天上的日月星辰，下至地上的小虫、蚂蚁、泥土，总之，天地间的一切都应该是我们的观察对象。看到他们，我们就应该想，如果要我来描写它，我该写什么呢？看到一个人，我们也应该想一想，如果让我来写他，应该抓住他的什么特点呢？世界上绝对没有相同的人和事，我们在描写时一定要抓住特征，用最简洁的语言最形象地刻画事物的特征。只有我们平时这样想了，这样写了，考试的时候才不至于无话可说，才可以扩大自己的选材范围，使自己的文章内容更充实、更丰富。

生活是写作之源。离开了对生活的观察，写作就成了无源之水，无本之木。培养自己的写作能力，一定要从观察生活起步，深入生活，正确认识和理解生活。

（四）多 写

最后，很重要的一点，就是要多写，多练笔。不知道大家有没有写日记的习惯，我曾经是有的，那时候，不但写日记，还有周记。我喜欢每天晚上坐在台灯下安静地整理自己的思绪，俯拾生活中的点滴，那种感觉好像是收藏过去的日子，收藏自己的生命。真的，不是我故意夸大，确实有这样的感觉。因为，我认为，如果我不把现有的美好生活好好收藏，任他像用过的纸币、撕下的日历一样被弃，岂不是一大遗憾?

但是现在，进入大学以后，每日似乎都是忙忙碌碌地度过，匆忙得让生活不再从容，让感情不再细腻，我已经很少记日记了，只是在心情郁闷的时候，才想起来倾诉一下。这真的是我的一大损失。偶尔翻翻以前的日记，当时的点点滴滴又浮现在眼前，心中的感觉真的很温馨。可是，如果我不记这些日记呢？当我蹙着眉努力地回想一天、几天、一月、一年甚至十几年来所走过的路，能想起来的，或是认为有意义的，不过是凤毛麟角，很多的日子，都从我的记忆中消失了。这让我觉得自己是在奢侈地享用生命，而不是细细地品味。

对于中学生来说，记日记对于写作可以产生很重大的影响。首先，日记可以促使你更好地观察生活。当你晚上坐在灯下，准备记下今天发生的你认为很好玩或是很有意义的一件事情的时候，你突然写不下去了，因为你发觉，你当时并没有仔细观察这件事，你并不清楚其中一些很重要的细节，不能把他写得像你看到的那么有趣。有了几次这样的经历，你就会渐渐养成注意观察的好习惯。其次，日记可以为我们的写作提供素材。我写作文的时候，就经常从我的日记中寻找题材，找灵感。你会发觉，如果是写你在日记中认真思考过的问题或是仔细描述过的事件，你会洋洋洒洒、一气呵成地完成你的作文而不费任何力气。在考场上，这可以帮你写出一篇很好的作文，还可以节省很多的时间。即使考场作文用不上那些问题或事件，也没关系，还有你曾经写出的经典的句子也可以用啊。再者，多写日记还可以锻炼你的遣词造句的能力。

二、遣词造句篇

说到遣词造句，我觉得拥有流畅的朗朗上口的句子是一篇漂亮文章的必要条件。要想写出漂亮的句子，平时就要有意识的练习，培养自己这方面的能力。大家可以尝试用以下几种方法：字词联想、意象联想、换句练习、短句拉长、叠句、夸张、特写、拟人、比喻、象征、衬托等方法。我觉得最有效的是换句练习和短句拉长，在其中贯穿其他的方法。

我们不妨来做一个练习。大家来设想这样一个情景，你在看到某一事物或正经历某一事情的时候，突然回想起了另一事物或是另外的与此相关的事情。你应该怎样来描述你这个“想起”时候的心理活动呢？或者说，你将用什么样的过渡来引起你下面将要叙述的事物呢？

举个简单的例子吧。

把无尽的思念抛进水面的波纹里，让它永远无穷无尽的扩散，一圈一圈地??

记忆的风帆驶进往日的岁月??

如今蓦然回首，才发现

时光的步伐再次将那些散乱的句子带回我的梦里

时光的潮水把我推回到今日的沙滩??

时间匆匆走过，美丽的记忆却从飞驰的岁月中，重新完整地进入我的心中，跌入心灵深入最深的角落??

记忆的门打开了

他的思绪如同泛滥的春水一般

你还能想到什么句子呢？你是不是才发现，原来一个句子可以有如此多种美妙的说法，原来汉语竟然具有如此灵动的表达呢？

这个例子看似简单，其实就表明了联系遣词造句的最基本最重要的方法。请千万别小看这种方法。不知道大家是否听说过这样的故事。在大作家列夫托尔斯泰去世后，人们在他的书稿中发现了一个本子，上面密密麻麻的写了很多句子，但是，这些句子都互不相连，也不成段篇。人们研究了好久都不明白这到底是怎么回事，后来他的一个朋友揭开了这个秘密。原来，这是托尔斯泰造句用的本子！人们都震惊了。一个著名的大文豪尚且如此重视造句，更何况我们这些普通的中学生呢？

以上，我主要是讲了一下平时应该如何学习语文。接下来呢，我想和大家谈一谈作文在应试方面的一些不算技巧的技巧吧。

三、应试作文篇

作文在高考中是重头戏，语文高考成绩的高低很大程度上取决于作文的好坏，所以大家千万不要马虎。

近几年的高考作文都是材料作文，给学生的发挥空间应该说是比较大的。大家在写作文的时候，可以选择自己比较擅长的那种文体来写，有利于充分展示写作的能力。在高考考场上那种紧张的气氛下，怎样才能又快又好地写出一篇让人眼前一亮的好作文呢？平时的功底固然很重要，临场发挥也是需要一些技巧的。

首先，拿到题目以后，要先进行审题，分析题目向我们传达了什么信息，找到题眼，在此基础上确定自己文章的主题。大家可不要小看了这一步，每年都有一些考生因为作文跑题而败北的。考生要在考场上调动自己的生活积累，根据文题的要求，材料的内容，或生发或引申出一个鲜明的表达意图，并注重思想性和感情性的完美统一，运用一定的方法点化主题、深化主题、强化主题。

然后列出几种可行的思路，或抒发感情、或编述故事、或发表议论，最后要选择一个自

己拿手的、比较有把握写得好的思路，还要综合考虑考试的时间是否充足、思路是否很大众化等因素。尽量避免自己生疏的写法，避免和大家千篇一律的写法。

下面我将从几个方面来和大家深入地探讨一下作文的写法。

（一）文章的题目

首先要说的当然就是文章的题目了。高考的阅卷老师每天阅卷无数，看得多了，最讨厌的就是千篇一律的东西，如果你能用自己的作文题目一下子抓住老师的眼睛，你就迈出了作文的高分的第一步。一个好的题目，首先必须是鲜明、新颖的，最好是短小精悍的，如果确实很恰当，稍长一点也没关系。不同体裁的文章题目也具有不同的特点，记叙文题目可以点明中心，可以表达情感，也可以选择一个具有象征意义的对表现文章主题有重要作用的事物作标题。议论文的标题必须旗帜鲜明，最好是能在题目中提出自己的观点。题目可诙谐幽默、可发人深思、可催人警醒，但有一点，必须有力度，不能软绵绵地放在那里，必要时可以加上副标题。你可以运用一些技巧使你的题目看起来能独树一帜，比如运用比喻、对偶、象征、反问、疑问等不同句式或修辞，化用诗词名句、成语俗语等等。

据总结，好的拟题主要有以下几种方法：

对偶法：也可以叫并列法，以相关或不相关的并列词语做标题。例如“诚信·人生”、“月·人”、“心诚则灵，心信则裕”等等。

引用法：直接引用或间接改动现成的诗词、名人名言、名文、歌曲、影视广告等，用喜闻乐见的形式以引起共鸣。例如“得失寸心知”、“横看成岭侧成峰”、“你知道我在等你吗？”“把根留住”、“淡泊以明志，宁静以致远”、“爱，是怎样炼成的？”等等。

修辞法：用比喻、拟人、双关、借代、夸张、设问等修辞方法提炼短语俗语做标题。例如“灵魂美丑的试金石”、“生命如花”、“放飞灵感的白鹤”、“拾起那一枚贝壳”、“做一颗不被磨圆的石子”、“汽车‘吃’什么”等等。

观点法：直接以文章的观点做标题，多用于议论文。这样可以开诚布公，明确主题，给人以观点明确清晰之感。例如“诚信，万万丢不得”、“诚信——立业之本”、“人，你有良心吗？”等等。

公式法：借用数学等公式，形式活泼自由，让人耳目一新，而且简单明了，新颖有趣。例如：“XX XX=快乐”、“1：6的启示”、“1＋1 2”等等。

总的说来，拟题要从文章的具体内容和体裁出发，做到准确、简明、醒目、新颖、有诗意。这就要求考生要做生活的有心人，留心生活与媒体中有特色的语句。如目前引人注目的美伊战争，广州某报曾发表了一则《为"伊"消得人憔悴》的评论，这个标题就是巧借了辛弃疾的词。

（二）文章的构思

然后就是文章的构思，构思讲究精、巧、新，就是要不落俗套，不要走大而化之的中间路线，而是要另辟蹊径。近两年，有很多构思精巧的满分作文，我觉得最妙的应该2001年高考的那篇《患者吴诚信的症断报告书》，另外还有20XX年的那篇文言文作文，都是很不错的。

The Spring Festival in my hometown almost from the year began, until the end of fifteen. Although there is only a short time to come to the sky, but every day is lively and festive.

The second day of the Spring Festival is to open the firecrackers to greet the blessing of the new year. The first thing for our children is to replace the new clothes for the parents, the elders have a new year. The following is the red bag. The Spring Festival this day most of the shops are closed, until the beginning of the six month is opened. On this day, the great people said that they could not sweep the ground, so that they would not sweep away their blessings. Many people have gone to the streets to buy gifts and send relatives and visit the year.

To the six all shops opened once a year, the Lantern Festival comes. The dragon will go to each house, the owner will greet the firecrackers. Listen to adults, the dragon has come, this is a good year and harvest year.

At sixteen of the first month, everything returned to peace. School, work, work. Next, we look forward to the next spring festival.

描写家乡的变化初中英语范文篇一

Changes in My Hometown

My hometown used to be a backward place, because it was deep in the mountains, where there were no nice buildings and the roads were so narrow and dirty. People lived a poor life.

我的家乡过去是一个落后的地方，因为它在深山里面，那里没有漂亮的建筑物，公路也是又小又脏的。人们的生活都很贫苦。

While in recent years, with the development of society, my hometown has been greatly changed. Now the roads are getting much wider. There are many different cars and buses running on the roads. Trees and flowers are planted on the two sides of the roads. They can provide us with oxygen and fight against the pollutants. So the sky becomes cleaner and brighter. Whats more, you can see many modern and beautiful buildings everywhere, and the living conditions are improving. People are enjoying a comfortable life now.

近年来，随着社会的发展，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。现在的路是越来越大了。有许多不同的汽车和公交车在道路上运行。道路两边种满了树木和鲜花。他们可以为我们提供氧气，与污染物抗争。现在天空变得更清洁、更明亮。更重要的是，你随处可见到许多现代和美丽的建筑，人们的生活条件也得到了改善。现在人们在享受舒适的生活。

描写家乡的变化初中英语范文篇二

Great changes have taken place in my hometown for recent years.big department stores and factories are everywhere. Different kinds of cars and buses are running in the big streets.with the development of the society，The life of the us is greatly improved.

I used to live in a small house and small houese surround the whole city. the qaulity of our life is very low,people were always worried that they would have no money for using or they can not get what they like. we could seldom see any foreign tourists.

But now, with the support of the government . My hometown has developed quickly and has changed a lot.people are living in a rich and high quality society,almost each person has a car,the transportation is convinient,meanwhile. more and more high buildings are being built which brings our hometown a new look. many wonderful places have been opened up that attracts many tourists.

Also,the people in my hometown are getting busier, everywhere you can see peoples footprints.

描写家乡的变化初中英语范文篇三

In recent years, my hometown has changed greatly, because of new road and railway has been built. Previously, my hometown was closed to the outside world. Several years ago, the government paid much money on changing the basic equipment of my hometown. Building new roads is the biggest project. It took about half a year to build the new road. After finish, people have more methods to make money. And we have more communication with other places, which is a good way to develop ourselves. About two years latter, the railway was built. After that, there have been more and more changes happened in my hometown. Now, my hometown has developed into a big and rich town. People live a happy life.

最近几年，由于建成新的公路和铁路，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。以前，我的家乡与外界隔绝。几年前，政府花了大量资金改变家乡的基本设备。新建公路是最大的工程。新建公路大约花了半年时间。公路建成后，人们找到了更多赚钱的方法。而且，我们可以与其他地方互通，这是我们发展自己的好方法。大约两年后，铁路修好了。从那以后，我的家乡发生了越来越多的变化。现在，我的家乡已经变成一个富裕的大城镇。人民过着幸福的生活。

Since I went to school, I spent a lot of time in study. My classmates and

teachers are just like my families. We almost meet each other every day. My

teachers help me a lot. When I meet problems in study, they are very patient and

help me to figure out the answers. When I have trouble in getting along with

other students, they will talk to me and comfort me. I am so thankful to them,

because they care about me just like my parents. I respect them so much. In my

heart, they are the great people. I must study hard so that I can return their

love.

The Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the eighth day of the twelfth month of the lunar Chinese calendar. "La" is the name given to the 12th lunar month and 8 is pronounced as "ba" in Chinese, which translated is "Laba." There are several legends about the origin of this festivity and we could not tell which one is true. But what we know today is that this festival started as a sacrificial offering to ancestors. It was also a time for the ancient Chinese to pray to heaven and earth that there would be a bountiful harvest. Many people hoped for good luck as well for the coming year.

农历十二月初八是中国的传统节日——腊八节，腊代表中国农历的十二月，而八是eight的发音，因此，这个节日被翻译成腊八。关于腊八起源的传说有很多，我们已经不能辨其真假。时至今日，我们确定的是这个节日起初是为了祭祀祖先，祈求丰收以及为即将来到的一年祈福。

Traditionally, the Laba rice porridge is the most important element of the festival. Generally, the porridge contains eight ingredients which can include glutinous rice, red beans, millet, Chinese sorghum, peas, dried lotus seeds and some other ingredients, such as dried dates, chestnut meat, walnut meat, almond, peanut, etc. The porridge must be boiled for many hours and then offered as a sacrifice to the ancestors. This must be done before noontime. Also, it is tradition that family members eat the porridge together. Then they leave some as a symbol of hope for a good harvest the coming year.

从传统上讲，腊八粥是腊八节最重要的元素。腊八粥通常由八种材料做成，这些材料可以是黏米，红豆，小米，高粱，豌豆，莲子和一些诸如红枣，栗子，核桃仁，杏仁，花生等谷物。粥要熬制数小时，然后作为祭品祭献给祖先。这个祭祀活动一定要在中午之前完成。之后，家人们坐在一起吃腊八粥也就成了传

Another custom is the soaking of Laba garlic. Garlic is soaked in vinegar for more than twenty days starting from Laba festival. Then when the Chinese New Year comes, the garlic and vinegar is used alongside jiaozi on the table.

腊八节的另一传统式腌制腊八蒜。从腊八节那天起，就将蒜泡在醋中二十多天，这样，到春节的时候，就可以在餐桌上与饺子同食了。

One day, cat is in the basket. It‘s very lazy. It is sleeping. Now the cat‘s food is beside the cat. One mouse is very hungry. It is eating the cat‘s food. The cat‘s food is so yummy.

The cat wakes up. He is behind the mouse. He wants to catch the mouse. So,he is chasing the mouse. The mouse is afraid. He jumps onto the door. But, the door is high. The cat can‘t catch the mouse. The mouse is under the chair now. It is running.The cat still can‘t catch the mouse. The mouse runs fast. It runs into the hole. The hole is small. But, the cat is big. It can‘t go into the hole. So, the cat is angry and tired. It is crying. It‘s very sad. But the mouse is very happy!

将游玩时看到的景物，所听到的声音，所产生的联想，所获得的感受，按照一定的顺序，有重点、有感情地记录下来，就是一篇游记作文了。下面是小编分享的小学游记作文写作技巧，一起来看一下吧。

一、 按游览的顺序描写景物。

写作时，要在认真观察和记忆游览的景物的基础上，按照见到景物的次序，来写所看到的景物。这样才能做到条理清楚、自然、明白，不致于杂乱。观察景物，通常有两种方法。一种就是定点观察。如站在公园某一角，对公园进行由远及近的观察。又如我们登上塔顶，从东南西北四个方向对塔下景物进行观察。二就是移动观察，它又叫移步换位法。就是随着脚步的移动变换位置，一处一处地进行观察。选好了观察点，就是确定好了写作的顺序。

二、 抓住游览重点，详写过程。

一次参观游览活动，看到的景物很多，我们不能记流水帐。要把看到的景物中印象较深的写下来，其余地可以写得简略些。我们要一边参观游览，一边要抓住景物的特点，进行仔细观察。比方说，我们要写游览看到的景物为主的记叙文，写作的重点就是把看到的景物重点写下来。对于我们看到的特别好的景物，我们要进行具体地描写，突出重点。对于重点的景物，要注意详细描写出它们的位置、大小、动态、静态、颜色等。如我们写菊花，颜色就有红的如枫叶、白的如冰霜、黄的如麦穗等等，菊花的形状就有像小姑娘的卷发，毛茸茸的小鸡，绣球等等。我们要把过程写详细、具体，做到主次分明，详略得当，写出来的文章才能突出重点，清楚明白，才能写出游览的意义，才有教育意义。

三、略写前后，情、理、景相结合。

我们在写游记时，应把开头和结尾写得简略些，作文指导《小学生游记作文范文写作技巧》。开头要交待清楚时间、地点和人物。如《游善卷洞》的开头我的故乡江苏宜兴有一处著名的游览胜地——善卷洞。结尾应用议论或抒情的方式写下自己的感受。如《天然动物园漫游记》的结尾写道‘哈哈……’我们在欢笑声中结束了这次愉快的野游。朱库米天然动物园行的乐趣是无穷的，无怪乎世界各地前去游览的人络绎不绝。这样，写的文章有头有尾，读起来给人一个完整的印象。我们要把感情融化于景物中，写出真意。写作时，我们要倾注自己的思想感情。还有，我们在写景的同时，或探索人生真谛，或谈论思想问题，治学精神，使读者在领略自然风景的同时，受到启迪和教育。

切忌：

一、游记作文不要写成旅游路线图;

二、针对你游览的某一地留下深刻印象的景点来作文;

三、必须考虑游记的顺序，空间，时间，角度(远到近);

四、描写不必面面俱到，要懂得删减枝叶;

五、选着留有深刻印象的点来做发挥，其中一定要有详略，那几个略写哪几个详写要想清楚;

六、注意历史事物和历史事件，传说的巧妙结合，更能凸显出游览的意义和文章的深度;

七、借景抒情的手法应该运用;

八、人文景观的描写中，环境烘托是必要的，选着恰当的景色进行烘托;

九、自然景观的描写中，修辞手法应该运用，但是不要落俗套，好好自己去用心感受，最好有些贴切的修辞创新。

想要在20xx年英语四级考试中作文拿高分，遵循以下技巧就行。

20xx年英语四级考试作文技巧一：

总体原则：六个字：先结构后表达。

总体做法：三步法

1. 审题：两项内容：1)英文标题+2)汉语提纲 (如果汉语提纲不是三条，则将其转化为三条提纲)

2. 将三个汉语提纲转化为一个英文表达，充当该段主题句。(首尾段可无主题句，但中间段落最好有)

3. 将主题句扩展成一个英文段落。(方法：举例、数据、对比、列举、补充说明、因果法等)

20xx年英语四级考试作文技巧二：实例及具体时间分配

第1、2步为准备工作 时间控制在三分钟以内：

(注：建议考生带上手表，以便掌握写作时间分配，超过三分钟按照已经列出的关键词的内容展开文章的开头部分)

如一道六级的写作考题为：

directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic college students" part-time jobs. you should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below:

1. 有些人赞成大学生做兼职, 有人反对

2. 我的看法

审题：1. 题目：college students" part-time jobs

2. 提纲：1. 有些人赞成大学生做兼职, 有人反对;2. 我的看法

题目关键词为: part-time jobs

3. 提纲转化为三条：

1. 有些人持相反意见

2. 有些人赞成大学生做兼职

3. 我的看法 (无需写出)

20xx年英语四级考试作文技巧三：先结构：

联想课堂所讲：三段或四段式结构，且每段只写一项内容。

以“三段式”为例：

后表达：(三方面：句、词、衔接)关键词罗列

1. 联想开篇句式：when it comes to …, people" opinions differ/vary. 或者it is a common phenomenon for … to do sth, 或者 it can be noticed that an increasing number of …

将这些表达以关键词的形式列出：如： when… 或者 it is …

2. 转化主题句：

1) 有些人持反对意见- others hold the opposite view.

理由：1. main task- academic study, 2. society complex- cheated

2) 有些人赞成大学生做兼职- hold the positive view

理由：1. ease financial burden 2. enrich experience

3) 我的看法- both right …….

3. 扩展成文

最后，请检查基本语音错误：1， 单词拼写 2， 时态， 3， 单复数，4，关联词

考试作文的开头方法很多：六要素开头法、题记开头法、悬念开头法、引名句开头法、排比句开头法、拟人式开头法、设问式开头法、对偶式开头法、合用修辞开头法、巧述典故开头法、解题式开头法、诗文引用开头法……希望考生们准备好一些关于道德、学习、礼仪、爱国、美德等方面的典故、名人名言，用得上。

步骤/方法开头结尾要简练，最好首尾两行半

“大头作文”也要不得。除非特殊情况，建议考生在写作文的时候，开头结尾占两行半的格子，顶多不能超过三行半。

一、动笔之前要拟题，漂亮标题如美女

准备题目的办法有2个，你可以去网络上搜索作文题目，归纳作文老师讲述的类似技巧；二是翻阅最近一年的《读者》或《青年文摘》等杂志，根据题材选择一些比较精彩的标题，记下来，也许考试的时候灵光一现可以类比运用。

二、作文首尾要打眼，丰富多彩出靓点

考试作文的开头方法很多：六要素开头法、题记开头法、悬念开头法、引名句开头法、排比句开头法、拟人式开头法、设问式开头法、对偶式开头法、合用修辞开头法、巧述典故开头法、解题式开头法、诗文引用开头法……希望考生们准备好一些关于道德、学习、礼仪、爱国、美德等方面的典故、名人名言，用得上。

三、适当克隆和借鉴，考前备料攒信息

考试前，建议考生翻阅大量的范文，积累一些佳作的结构。如果写记叙文，最好翻阅《读者》和《青年文摘》，其中一些散文的结构是很好的，适当对其归纳总结，到考试的时候，你采用别人的“筐”，把自己的东西向里面装就可以了。另外要关注去年至今年的社会热点。

四、篇幅争取要写满，多写一点是一点

一般来说，如果作文要求600字左右，那就顶多写到700字。如果是“不低于多少字”，建议考生合理安排卷面，把卷面写满到95%左右。

有人问：考试作文如果不限文体，那么写诗歌，写顺口溜，写三句半行不行？这个谁也不敢作主，你无法揣测阅卷老师的标准，冒险的收益也许只留给准备最充分的人。

五、色彩对比也关键，建议用笔选择蓝

作文卷子是用黑颜色印刷的方格。如果你用非常粗而且黑的钢笔答题，墨水很容易影响卷面的干净。建议考生用不浅不深、笔画不粗不细的笔写作文，选择蓝色墨水，这样的作文写出来，与黑色的方格形成一定的视觉对比，很舒服、干净。注意不要用字把方格填满，这样卷面相对美观。

六、动笔之前不要慌，想了题目列提纲

列提纲很关键。比如写记叙文，要设计好开头结尾，同时要把你叙述的事情分成几个层次，中间如果能设置一个过渡句或过渡段更好。

一个训练有素的考生，列提纲大约需要5~8分钟。如果时间紧张，提纲可以简练些。

七、作文成绩看字迹，得分要素是第一

任何形式的作文考试，阅卷老师在打分时，第一眼看的是字迹。因此，必须要把字写好，不需要多美，但一定不要潦草。

八、考试作文五六段，干净整洁看卷面

考试作文要注意分段，三四个段落有些少，八九个段落则显得琐碎。除非有特殊情况，段落应以五六个为好。切忌在一段中写八九行字，写成“大肚子作文”，这样会让阅卷老师产生视觉疲劳。

九、想好主题和文体，非驴非马不可取

无论记叙文还是议论文，一般来说，多是“总—分—总”结构。议论文最好是“1—3—1”或者“1—4—1”结构，当然也可以灵活地采用夹叙夹议的手法。注意，议论文不能说了那么多事例却不归纳主题，而记叙文不能议论过多而忘记说事例。

Whenever I remember my grade school days, I tend to be wistful over. Though no more are those days, I will never forget now wonderful they were. I was efree in my school days and all the year round I lived happily. I was not a hardworking pupil. Every day I directed my attention not to study but to how to out to how to cut classes and class leader as I was. I did not act like one; instead, I even encouraged others to cut classes, too. of course. I was caught out and severely punished. Often in preparing for a test we pupils would work together to devise ways of cheating in the test room. Though I was poor at cheating in any test. I never gave up but would again and again, hoping t way I would get high marks. With the passage of time I have gradually cast off those bad habits I once had always feel embarrassed each time I think of my foolish behavior in 1the past, I owe what I am to all my teachers. Conscientious instruction. Had it not been for them, I would not be a useful member of society as I am today, My grade school days not only added to my experience as a boy but give me now something lasting to remember by. How I wish the past days could come back, for in retrospect they were so wonderful.