0

浏览

4811

作文

1000

初中英语作文:未来的生活

全文共 851 字

+ 加入清单

随着时代的发展,我们的生活将会发生许多变化,下面三幅图片所描绘的情景有可能在未来的生活中变为现实,同学们可结合图片,发挥想象,展望未来的生活,以Life in the future为题,用英文写一篇100词左右的短文(开头语已给出,不计入总词数)。

要求:书写规范,语法正确,语句通顺,主题鲜明。

Life in the future

As time goes by, there are going to be big changes in our everyday lives in the future. For example,

As time goes by, there are going to be big changes in our everyday life. For example, when we are hungry, we dont need to cook in a hurry. Just take some pills, and everything will be OK. When we are free, we can go anywhere by spacecraft. It will be very cheap, just like taking a taxi now. And of course, if we want to see what is like under the sea, just travel down there in a flying object like UFO. Maybe there will be a lot of cities and people living there. I think itll be very easy to travel anywhere, not only in our world, but also in space and in the deep sea.

[初中英语作文:未来的生活

展开阅读全文

更多相似作文

篇1:初中生英语

全文共 484 字

+ 加入清单

Recently, there has been a terrible virus, the coronavirus. All the news is

about the pneumonia caused by the new coronavirus, which is an acute human to

human pneumonia. The source of the virus is said to be small wild animals, such

as badgers, bats, snakes and so on. Doctors said that the new virus has a fast

and strong infectivity, can spread through breathing and contact, and the

epidemic development is particularly rapid. People are getting infected every

day all over the country.

展开阅读全文

篇2:描写风景的初中英语

全文共 1536 字

+ 加入清单

Sunrise at Sea

Ba Jin

I would often get up early to watch the sunrise when it was not yet quiet light and all was quiet except for the droning of the ship engine.

The sky was pale with a bluish blue. Soon a streak of pink dawn broke over the horizon,expanding gradually and becoming brighter and brighter. Knowing that the sun was about to rise, I had my eyes fixed on the distant edge of the sea.

As expected, the sun soon appeared revealing half of its face, which was very red but not bright It kept rising laboriously bit by bit as if weighted down with a heavy burden on its back until,after breaking through the rosy clouds;it completely emerged from the sea aglow with a lovely red. Then,before I knew it, the dark red orb began to shine blazingly, dazzling my eyes until they stung and all of a sudden lighting up the surrounding cloud.

Sometimes,hidden by the clouds, the sun nonetheless shed its rays straight onto the sea water, making it difficult for me to distinguish between the sky and the sea because what I saw in front of me was nothing but a wide expanse of brilliant light.

Sometimes, with thick layers of dark clouds hanging in the sky, the sun was hardly visible to the naked eye. But its radiance managed to show through the dark clouds to edge them with golden lace. Then, after gradually breaking through the tight encirclement, it came into full view and even dyed the dark clouds purple or scarlet. At the moment, apart from the sun,the clouds and the seawater, I too was luminous.

Wasnt that a marvelous spectacle?

展开阅读全文

篇3:2024年中考提高英语作文写作技巧

全文共 1876 字

+ 加入清单

2015中考将至,目前距2015 中考仅有几个月,因此现在是复习的关键时刻,在此YJBYS为了让考生们了解更多的中考试题,以为今年的中考取得更好的成绩。YJBYS的小编为考生们收集了2015年中考(精选)英语作文高分技巧分享,具体内容请各位考生及时查看如下,尽请关注!

一、了解高分作文的特点

要想作文获得高分,必须了解高分作文具有的特点,才有助于我们朝之而努力。高分作文一般具有以下特点:

1、书写工整,书面整洁,很少有涂改痕迹。

2、分段合理。全文分段一般不止一个自然段,让阅卷老师很容易就能找到作文所要求写的要点和重要句子。

3、要点齐全,不缺要点。

4、首尾呼应,自然成一体。

5、使用了大量的高级词汇和句型。阅卷老师一看就知道这个同学的功底非不一般,自然就给打高分了。

6、开头言简意赅,不啰嗦,不偏题,迅速引入主题。

7、段与段之间,自然过渡。有合适的连接词。

8、句与句之间,有恰当的连接词,使之自然成一体。

9、全文中同一个意思,基本没有重复使用某一个词、短语或者句型等,说明这个同学的词汇量不同寻常。老师自然就对该作文有好感了。

10、能够恰当使用谚语、格言等给文章添彩。

二、勤积累,巧准备

要想作文得高分,除了了解以上的特点外,还要在平时的学习中注意一下方面:

1、牢记课标词汇是基础

一篇作文多数是由积极词汇写出来的,这些词汇主要来源于课标。因此,牢记课标词汇是写好作文的基础。

2、掌握课标词汇和短语的用法

要想作文不扣分或者少扣分,有个要求是作文的语病少。怎么能够减少语病呢?这就要求我们在平时的学习过程中反复通过练习,掌握课标词汇和短语等的用法。例如,对于as soon as 、stop some body from doing something 、other 、another等的用法很多学生就经常出错。

3、高度重视同一个意思的多种表达方式

高分作文有个特点是:让老师发现你拥有丰富的词汇量,你的水平高人一筹。这由何而来?靠我们在平时学习过程中,逐步积累起来的。比如:今年的中考作文,谈的就是帮助他人的问题。同一个意思“帮助”,假如你就用一个动词“help”,岂不显得你词汇贫乏?假如你在作文中不断地变换方式,用help、give somebody a hand、 give a hand to somebody 、be in need of 等以表达“帮助”同一个意思,岂不更好呢?

像这样的例子很多,比如:大家都觉得很简单又很基础的“表示姓名的方式”就有:my name is jim. i’m jim. i’m called/named jim. i’m a boy called /named /with the name of jim. 等等。

表达年龄的方式有:she is 12. she is 12 years old. she is aged 12. she is a girl of 12(years old) 。 she is a girl aged 12.等等。

很显然,使用高级一点的更好。

4、加强练习,积累经验

学习语言最好的方法是运用,作文也不例外。我们要想作文得高分,必须经常练习,才能提高水平。

5、充分利用作文范文

很多资料书上都有作文范文。诚然,他们有很多值得借鉴的地方。

我们怎么利用它们呢?首先,我们先不要看文章,自己先思考一下:假如你来写,你会怎么去写,会用到哪些词或者句子等。然后去比较,勾出其中的好词佳句,并且把它摘录在专门的作文册子上。供写作时选用。

另外,背一些范文也是很有必要的。

6、背诵一些谚语和警句

作文中如果出现恰当的谚语和警句,会有锦上添花的效果。

三、精心审题,沉着写初稿

很多同学看到作文后,下笔就写。这是不对的。一则很容易写偏题、写出病句,涂改后书面又不整洁,影响得分。

其实,会写作文的同学都知道,审题非常的重要,可以防止很多毛病,提高得分。那么我们审题要做些什么呢?

审题主要要做一下事情:

1、审人称、时态、体裁等

审题时,要求我们要弄清楚这篇文章主要使用的人称是第几人称,什么时态、什么体裁。这些问题解决后至少不会犯很严重的错误:全文皆错。

2、明确必须表达的要点

高分作文有个特点是要点齐全。如果漏掉一个要点,则要扣分。因此我们必须认真细读其要求,把必须表达的要点勾出来。保证不漏掉任何一个要点。

3、罗列出可能会用到的短语、句型,确定好使用哪个?

4、确定好如何分段

就是要确定好,将哪些要点放在一个自然段里面,首段、尾段打算写哪些?

以上YJBYS的小编为考生们收集了2015年中考(精选)英语作文高分技巧分享试题

展开阅读全文

篇4:巧用诗词添风采高考作文写作技巧方法

全文共 1475 字

+ 加入清单

纵览全国历年优秀作文,不难发现,语言的出彩和深刻的文化思考就是大多数文章成功的主要原因。如何才能在作文中做到这两点呢?其中一个有效的方法就是巧妙地使用诗词,用诗词打扮自己作文的语言,用诗词为文章增加文化的厚度。

在作文中用好诗词的途径很多,或是利用诗词巧拟标题,或是妙用为题记,或是化用诗词故事、结构构思自己的作文。在这里我们重点来讲讲如何在文章语段中使用诗词增添文采。

一是直接引用诗词。

一般可以围绕话题,发散思维,搜寻相关的诗词,排比成文。比如下面关于“生命”主题的一段文字,就是引用了四位诗人的诗句对“生命”作了解释:

生命就是龚自珍“落红不是无情物,化作春泥更护花”的献身精神;生命就是文天祥“人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青”的浩然正气;生命就是苏东坡“一蓑风雨任平生”的超脱与豁达;生命就是杜甫“感时花溅泪,恨别鸟惊心”的无奈与感伤。

直接引用诗词让我们亲切地感受到了这四位诗人的形象,而排比成文更显示了作者对语言的把握能力,使文章的文采“跃然纸上”。再比如作文《望月》中的一个片段:

“惟江上之清风,与山间之明月,耳得之而为声,目遇之而成色,取之不尽,用之不竭,是造物者之无尽藏也,而吾与子之所共适也。”月是我们应该珍惜的人人共享的天赐之福。“花间一壶酒,独酌无相亲。举杯邀明月,对影成三人。”月是我们招之即来,尽可倾诉的知己。“床前明月光,疑是地上霜。举头望明月,低头思故乡。”月是游子思乡念亲的一杯苦茶。“人生代代无穷己,江月年年望相似。不知江月待何人,但见长江送流水。”月又是我们参透历史,顿悟人生的一剂良药。

对诗句的引用和评价淋漓尽致地将作者对诗词的分析鉴赏和感悟能力展现在了我们面前,让那轮万古的明月高悬在我们的上空,使我们遥想百年、千年之前古人的梦想,使文章有了深刻的文化思考。

一是化用诗词。

所谓化用,就是截取诗词的某一部分直接变成我们作文语言或者是用自己的语言去演绎诗词的意境。比如下面这些语段:

乐观就是那直上青天里的一行白鹭;乐观就是那沉舟侧畔的万点白帆;乐观就是那鹦鹉洲头随风拂动的萋萋芳草;乐观就是那化作春泥更护花的点点落红。——话题“乐观”片段

在众人皆醉的麻木空气中,你选择了清醒;在众人皆浊的恶浊世道上,你选择了清白。褪去了华服,你选择了荷叶制的衣裳;逐出了京城,你选择了汨罗江的波涛。——《面对选择》片段

出自内心真诚的心灵选择,才能勾画鹦鹉洲上的萋萋芳草,才能点化二十四桥的清风明月,才能渲染香炉峰间的日照紫烟。——《美丽一次》片段

是的,摒除了浮华,去掉了雕饰,我们就像一枝出自清水的芙蓉,透着迷人的清香。——《简单》片段

天空中一丝云儿飘过,淡淡的、自由自在,你觉得真好,这就是语文;初升的朝阳光芒万丈,你觉得生机勃发,这就是语文;如血的残阳映红半边天,让人无限留恋,别忘了这也是语文。语文是那巍巍昆仑,是那草叶上久久不肯滴落的露珠,是古城旧都中国色天香的牡丹;语文是那无声的冷月,是那静谧的荷塘,是秦皇岛外滔天白浪里的打渔船,是那青天里的一行白鹭,是那沉舟侧畔的万点白帆,是那山重水复后的柳暗花明。——《冷香飞上语文》

这些文字没有直接引用杜甫、刘禹锡、龚自珍等的诗句,而是将他们诗句中的意象搬用过来作为自己作文语言中的一个成分或是作者用自己的语言对诗句的意境进行大胆的描写。这样的语段让我们联想起诗句的意境,带领我们进入似曾相似的诗歌意境,但是又能感受到作文创作者的心声。同样它也能增加文章的文采。

当然写作这样的语段,最重要的是作者对诗词的分析、感悟和概括能力。如果不明白诗的意境,随便套用,那便是“画虎不成反类犬”了。

展开阅读全文

篇5:端午节初中生英语作文

全文共 1664 字

+ 加入清单

There are many traditional festivals, such as Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival China.

But I like best is in the traditional festivals -- the Dragon Boat festival. The Dragon Boat Festival custom is to eat dumplings. Come to the Dragon Boat Festival, each and every family began to busy zongzi, adults take two Take Ha together, and then add the rice and other spices, pack into a three-dimensional triangle, then string wrapped tight. There are a lot of, dumplings taste such as: sugar, meat stuffing, add egg yolk and so on Even the shape of zongzi is various, such as: round, triangle.

Let me see see things in a blur. After a while, my mother put the package dumplings and steamed, after half an hour, my mother put the dumplings on the table, I saw the dumplings like a fat baby, I am unable to hold oneself back to pick up a zongzi, poke it leaves, I saw inside the rice from the color change to yellow color, I be overcome by ones feelings. A taste, ah! Delicious unspeakable.

Suddenly, I heard outside came the waves of "hey hey", "Hey" slogan, I quickly looked out of the window, I saw the dragon boat on a person in the drum, there are eight people in the oars, and the players were regularly shouting, rowing, one and all full of vigor and vitality, and be in fine Fig. See that a boat like a branch launch out of the arrow as rushed forward. On the shore of the cheerleaders are loudly of shout; "cheer", "add oil"! Dragon heard to shout "refueling" seems to be faster.

Ah! The Dragon Boat Festival can eat the delicious dumplings, but also can watch wonderful dragon boat race, is really fun! I really hope that every day is the festival that is good!

展开阅读全文

篇6:初中简短寒假英语日记

全文共 515 字

+ 加入清单

Do you know what a snowman is? Let us a make!

First, we make a big ball of snow. Then we make another is smaller than the first snowball.

Now we make another very small snowball. We put it on top. Let us make a face on the snowman. Carrot is his nose. Some little

rockets for his mouth and eyes. Two sticks for his arms.This hat are on the top for his hat.

Ok!The snowman is wonderful.

你知道雪人是什么吗?我们来做一个吧!

首先,我们做一个大雪球。然后我们做一个比第一个小点的雪球。

现在我们做另一个小点的雪球。我们把它放在上边。让我们来制作雪人的脸吧。胡萝卜是他的鼻子。一些小的身故体验深谷他的嘴巴和眼睛。两个树枝是他的胳膊。这个帽子放在上边作为他的帽子。

展开阅读全文

篇7:高分作文写作技巧

全文共 322 字

+ 加入清单

开头和结尾要写好,平时学的各种开头结尾的方法都可以用,评卷老师很看重开头,看开头能判断出你这篇文章有没有切题,结尾最好点明主旨,首尾呼应,这篇文章就比较完整。

写作文时不要束缚自己,文字不用反复推敲,妨碍作文思路的展开,只要意思表达到位,没有过多的辞藻修饰,简单的句子会让文章读起来更通顺更平易近人。

写作文和做题一样,只有多写多练,才会熟能生巧。督促孩子坚持写日记,帮助孩子天天坚持下去,是提高作文成绩的最佳途径。日记有“心灵长跑”的美誉,坚持写日记,不仅可以练笔,而且促进思考,还能锻炼意志,养成“无日不思,无日不写”的良好习惯,一举三得。

最好能把每段的第一句写好,最好第一句话能概括全段大意,或者表明自己的鲜明观点也好,整个段落都显得有精神。

展开阅读全文

篇8:高考英语作文写作模板:图画类写作模板

全文共 476 字

+ 加入清单

【提要】高考英语作文 : 2017年高考英语作文写作模板:图画类写作模板

图画类写作模板

1.开头

Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...

2.衔接句

As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.

3.结尾句

In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...

展开阅读全文

篇9:圣诞节初中英语作文_其他话题900字

全文共 865 字

+ 加入清单

For most western countries, Christmas Day is the biggest festival, and all the people will have the long vacation, just as Spring Festival in China. With the development of globalization, Christmas Day is celebrated by people around the world. When the day comes, Christmas trees can be seen in many shops and some products have the great discounts.

One of the main reasons for people to love Christmas is that they can get the great discounts from some products, which saves them a lot of money. For American people, Christmas Day is the great moment for the families to get together and enjoy the family hour, while for some people they just treat it as the shopping day.

对大多数西方国家来说,圣诞节是最大的节日,所有的人都会有一个长假,就像中国的春节一样。随着全球化的发展,世界各地的人们都在庆祝圣诞节。当这一天到来的时候可以在许多商店看到圣诞树,有些商品还会打上很大的折扣。

人们喜欢圣诞节的一个主要原因是他们可以从一些产品中获得很大的折扣,为他们节省很多钱。对美国人来说,圣诞节是全家人聚在一起享受家庭时光的美好时刻,而对于一些人来说,圣诞节就是购物日。

展开阅读全文

篇10:关于清明节的英语作文初中

全文共 1367 字

+ 加入清单

The tomb-sweeping day as a holiday, are different from pure solar terms.

Solar term is a sign of phenology change, seasonal order in China, and it is

more a festival of custom activities and some memorable.

Tomb-sweeping day is Chinas traditional festival, is also the most

important memory of ancestors and the grave. This grave to commemorate the dead

mans a kind of activity. The han nationality and some minority are mostly in

the tombs. Grave, people to carry goods such as especially fruit, paper money to

the grave, will be food for offering in the family tomb, to use paper money on

fire new soil up to the grave, fold a few branches pale green branches ed in the

grave, and then kowtow worship salute, finally eat especially home. The tang

dynasty poet tu mus poem "qingming" : "rains fall heavily as qingming comes,

and passers-by with lowered spirits go. Restaurant where? Boy pointed apricot

blossom village." Write the ching Ming festival special atmosphere.

Ching Ming festival, also called TaQingJie, according to the solar calendar

for, it is in every year on April 4 to 6, between, it is beautiful spring

scenery spring-out of season, also is a good time to people spring outing, so

the ancients had qingming outing, and carry out a series of customs sports

activities.

Until today, tomb-sweeping day ancestor worship, mourning the late

relatives customs still prevail.

展开阅读全文

篇11:网络综合-英文写作翻译英语作文

全文共 793 字

+ 加入清单

以下是《九年级英语作文:我和哥哥的历险记》翻译

It was sunny that day. Our parents were out, so there were only my brother and me at home. We were bored. So we decided to go boating. We played happily. But when we went to the middle of the river, the weather changed. It rained suddenly. We didn t bring umbrella and our boat was bamboo raft. As the rain was more and heavier, we were afraid to sink in the river. We tried our best to make our boat in shore. But our bamboo raft had more water on it. I was afraid to die. My brother was also very anxious. At that time, my mother came and she pulled us back to the ground. It was thrilling.

那是一个晴天。我们的父母都出去了,所以只有我和哥哥在家。我们很无聊。所以我们决定去划船。我们玩的很开心。但当我们走到河中央时,天气变了。突然下起雨来。我们没带伞,而且我们的船还竹排。由于雨越来越大,我们担心会沉到河里去。我们尽力使我们的船靠岸。但是竹筏上的水越来越多。我害怕死了。我哥哥也很着急。那时,我妈妈来了来了,她把我们拉回到地面。真的惊心动魄啊。

展开阅读全文

篇12:关于理想英语作文初中

全文共 875 字

+ 加入清单

Different people have different career outlooks. Some people want to become

civil servants; some people hope to start their own business; some people dream

of being freelancers, and so on.

However, my ideal job is teaching. Firstly, I’m told that teachers have a

high income. With the high income, I can open a training school to help the

children in poor families with their education. Secondly, teachers always have

summer and winter holidays, thus I will have more free time to relax myself.

More importantly, teachers are angels to students, who can pass on the knowledge

to students as well as help them develop their hobbies and interests. I can’t

imagine how happy I will feel when I see my students become elites.

In order to be a qualified teacher, I should read more books to acquire

more knowledge, and train my patience and improve my communication and

handwriting abilities.

展开阅读全文

篇13:感恩节的英语初中

全文共 697 字

+ 加入清单

Live with thankfulness

Do you know Thanksgiving Day? Do you know why human thankGod?

Thanksgivingfalls on the fourth Thursday of November, a different date everyyear. The President must proclaim that date as the officialcelebration.

Thanksgivingis a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away,family members gather for a reunion at the house of an olderrelative. All give thanks together for the good things that theyhave.

In thisspirit of sharing, civic groups and charitable organizations offera traditional meal to those in need, particularly the homeless. Onmost tables throughout the United States, foods eaten at the firstthanksgiving have become traditional.

What shouldwe thank?

展开阅读全文

篇14:高考英语作文开头技巧集锦

全文共 717 字

+ 加入清单

一篇文章通常可分为三个部分,即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体,直接影响到文章的质量。

文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山,用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题,使读者了解文章要谈论什么,一下于引起读者的兴趣。

作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种:

1.开门见山,揭示主题

文章一开头,,就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如How I Spent My Vacation的开头可以写成:

I Spent my last vacation happily.

Honesty的开头可以写成:

Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a liar,and is looked upon by honest people.

2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头

在文章的开头,先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如A Trip to Jinshan 的开头可以写成:

The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.

3. 回忆性的开头

用回忆的方法来开头。例如A Trip to the Taishan Mountain的开头是:

展开阅读全文

篇15:初中英语作文大全

全文共 655 字

+ 加入清单

In the old China, people were seduced by opium and many people had ruined

their lives. Today, China becomes stronger and opium has become the history, but

the new type drug catches peoples attention all the time. When we walk around

the street, we can find that most people are lowering their heads and playing

smart phone. Smart phone has been the new drug for people, especially for young

generation. They play it for such a long time that their body health is under

threat. The news has reported many incidents of people feel uncomfortable after

playing mobile phones for a long time. We need to use mobile phone in the proper

way, or we will get into trouble.

展开阅读全文

篇16:小学生作文写作技巧指导_3900字

全文共 3709 字

+ 加入清单

一、 问题的提出

小学作文意在让学生把自己看到的、听到的、想到的有意义的内容用文字表达出来,小学生作文写作技巧。一篇作文从本质上说,就是一种综合思维的语言表达能力的体现。迄今为止,许多学生把作文练习视为畏途,教师把作文教学当作一大难题。究其原因,主要存在两个盲点:第一、认识的误区。他们觉得培养学生作文能力的做法是:按照“记叙——说明——议论”的序列,采取与讲读课文同步训练作文。但是这样的话,盲目性较大,没有明显的训练重点。第二、训练的盲目。教师单纯地在写作技巧、方法上进行概念传授。他们没有顾及学生思维的发展是从形象思维向抽象思维过渡的,而一味地追求“蛮练”,奉“功到自然成”为玉律,所以收效甚微。

根据对本校学生作文和教师作文教学现状的调查分析,我们对此有了更深一层的了解。

1、对教师的状况

(1)在作文教学中,教师过于强调作文技巧、方法的传授,不重视对学生想象力的培养,学生作文枯燥、乏味,缺乏应有的童趣。

(2)教师自身的创造性不够强。只照本宣科,不注重自身想象力的发挥。

(3)教师作文教学单一的模式框死了学生,严重阻碍了学生想象力的发展。

2、对学生的状况

(1)学生不会仔细观察、善于想象、过分依赖教师。

(2)学生没有生活积淀,缺乏生动的想象力。

在上述情况中,我们不难感觉到现今作文教学的弊端:教师一味地强调了写作的结果,而忽略了写作的过程。只有善于培养学生写作综合能力,包括观察力、思维分析能力、想象力等,才能真正提高作文水平。

我们没有去过桂林,那么我们读完《桂林山水》的课文后,脑海里会出现一幅幅桂林山水的图画。漓江的水是那样的静,那样的清,那样的绿;桂林的山是那样的奇,那样的秀,那样的险,仿佛身临其境,这就是想象的作用。大科学家爱因斯坦曾说过:“想象力比知识更重要,因为知识是有限的,而想象力概括着世界的一切,推进着进步,并且是知识进步的源泉。”由此可见,培养和发展学生的想象力是何等的重要。

小学生作文,虽不是什么艺术创作,但同样需要比较丰富的想象。例如:要形象地描绘客观事物,就需要生动的比喻、拟人和夸张的手法;要完整地刻画某个人的形象,就需要对他的内心活动作某些合理的推测;要比较深刻地揭示某一事物的象征意义,就更需要展开丰富的想象。

基于对想象作文教学的浓厚兴趣,故以“小学想象作文教学”的研究为切入口,有意识地在小学阶段培养好学生的想象力,让学生“敢想象、会想象、善想象”。在全新的作文教学中体现“求新、求趣、求美”。

二、研究目标

1、本课题旨在构建想象作文教学的行之有效的方法、过程。主要是依据心理学中有关想象力的培养发展策略,以“想象手法教学”和“想象篇章练习”为着重点,分层教学,激发学生写作的兴趣,以充实文章的内容,突出文章的中心,增强文章的感染力。

2、通过想象作文的教学,有意识地培养学生的想象力,丰富学生的想象力,发展学生的想象力,并由此丰富学生写作的题材。

三、研究过程

(一) 在丰富学生的表象中发挥学生的想象力。

小学生作文是一种创造性的认识活动和书面表达练习活动。在我们指导孩子写想象作文时,我们通常强调内容的独创性,鼓励学生凭借生活经验的积淀,大胆展开想象,尤其是创造性想象,来表达自己的体验和意愿,写出充分显露个人创造力的习作。可这一切并不是孩子们与生俱来的,在发挥他们的想象力,指导他们写出好的想象作文之前,必须丰富他们的表象,增加表象的贮备。为接下来的一系列写作打下基础。

1、在实践活动中发挥想象力。

(1) 创造性观看电影、电视节目。

在每周一次的观看电影、电视节目中,充分利用学校红领巾影库,播放一些生动、活泼,孩子们感兴趣的、喜闻乐见的节目,比如《猫和老鼠》、《白雪公主和七个小矮人》、《米老鼠和唐老鸭》等,在看完一遍后,选取学生最感兴趣的一个片段,消去声音后,让学生观看,据画面中一些小动物的动作、神情,想象它们的语言,并能把它比较逼真的模仿或者在创造。最后,再和原画面的声音和故事情节进行比较。

(2) 从参观、访问中寻找灵感,作文指导《小学生作文写作技巧》。

每月一次的参观或访问是孩子们特别喜欢的。如何恰好地利用机会,发挥学生的想象力,最为重要。在历次的参观中,做到参观前有要求、有目的、有计划。春秋游的活动中,教师要求学生自己分组活动,明确本次活动的主要项目,要求学生写好参观笔记,把印象最深刻的详细记录下来,在班中进行交流,以备在今后的想象作文练习中积累生活实际。在访问军营基地时,鼓励学生积极参与,除了观看军队训练,更应深入军营,多看看、多摸摸、多走走,回校后能模仿解放军叔叔的队列练习,回家去试着折折被子、摆摆生活用品,在体验中激发学生写作的灵感。

(3) 在劳动、活动中进行创造。

每周一次的劳动,我们的安排颇为独具匠心,它不同于一般意义上的劳动,它要能使学生在劳动中进行创造。比如:为娃娃添眼睛——钉纽扣。在为卡纸娃娃美化的同时,学会了钉纽扣,并且使学生在劳动中,体会到了纽扣的妙用,感受到了原来可爱娃娃的眼睛像黑黑的纽扣,产生了比喻的想象。再有就是拆装玩具。学生生活中喜欢的玩具人人都有几件,他们的想象也是随着这些玩具的刺激而引发的,因此,我们让学生几人一组,分配给他们一些可搭筑的条条块块,如何有创意性地搭建,成了这次活动的评分标准。

(4) 利用十分钟队会,发挥想象,激发真情。

在队会中,能结合课题,有机地发挥学生的想象力。一次以《爱》的主题队会中,设计了这样一个场景:

情境一:你在国外工作的爸爸已有三年没回家了,如今中秋节临近,许多在外的游子都已回来。看到这些,你想到了什么,说一说。

情境二:正当你准备把写好这些话作为一封信投寄给你父亲时,他却突然出现在你的家门口。这时,父子(女)相见会是一个什么样的场景呢?请说说。

情境三:正当你们相见时,爸爸从包中掏出了你梦寐以求的笔记本电脑,这时你又是怎么想的?说说。

这种连续性的情境,用一条线索贯穿始终,步步深入地进行想象训练,在无意识中让学生体验情感,刺激想象,为今后“为情而造文”铺设道路。

2、阅读文学作品,积累素材。

文艺作品的特点是用生动的语言、典型的人物形象,具体的故事情节来反映社会生活的。它的突出特点是形象性。通过阅读文学作品,学生可以获得丰富的具体形象,同时还可以获得大量词汇,这些形象的词汇在想象中有着不可忽视的作用。鼓励学生借阅书籍,有计划地、持之以恒地学习,做好记录,切实指导学生读好书,多读书,巧读书。

(二) 凭借想象手法,进行想象片段训练

想象作文的训练,不像一般的记叙文那样强调写真人真事。它要求学生以自己丰富的表象——已有的生活和知识基础。以“合理性和科学性的准则,恰当运用虚构、夸张、比喻、幻想等手法,构思出具体、生动、新颖、奇妙的情节写成段。因此,进行想象手法的训练,对于下一步想象作文整体的训练起着抛砖引玉的作用。想象手法有许多,我们着重对比喻、拟人、猜测、象征、对比、回忆、幻想这七种进行有序地指导。

1、 关于想象手法的训练

(1)形象地讲明每种手法的特点

关于比喻想象

比喻想象,是指在写甲事物的时候,想到乙事物有相似的地方,就用乙事物来比喻甲事物。比喻是在事物的相似的基础上产生的,因此着重让学生明白“相似”是个极广泛的概念,可以指颜色,也可以指形状、声音、气氛、作用等。如“池塘里的小蝌蚪想一个个欢快的音符”,这是形状的相似。“吱悠吱悠、叮儿叮儿的响声,像一支支快乐的乡间小曲”,这就是声音和气氛的相似。同时,向学生传递另一种情况:对于两个事物的相似点,在比喻中可以表明,也可以含蓄着不说。如:荔枝皮像胭脂一样红,就表明了“红”的这个相似点。

关于比拟想象

比拟想象分拟人和拟物。拟人想象是指在写物的时候想到它的某些特点与人相似,就把物当作人来写,直接移用写人的词写物。如“一棵棵杨梅树贪婪地吮吸着春天的甘露”,这句话就是用写人的贪婪来写杨梅的。拟物想象是指在写人的时候想到他的特点与物形似,就把人当作物来写,直接移用写物的词语写人。如:“东郭先生再也混不下去了,夹着尾巴逃走了,”用写狗的“夹着尾巴”来写人的狼狈相。

关于猜测想象

猜测想象是指在写人或写事物的时候,对同它有关的问题,做出猜测性的描写或叙述。如:《威尼斯小艇》中“去做生意、到郊外去呼吸新鲜空气、上教堂去做祷告”,就是对“商人夹着一大包货物”、“小孩有保姆伴着”、“庄严的老人夹了圣经”的有关问题——去做什么——的猜测。

关于对比想象

对比想象是指在写一个事物的时候,想到与之性质不同的另一个事物,就描写或叙述出来相比较;或在写一个事物这个侧面的时候,想到情况与之完全相反的另一个侧面,就描写或叙述出来想比较。如:我的爸爸是一个教了二十年的普通的老师,他不象黎明的爸爸,整天有应酬不完的宴请;也不象工容的爸爸,常常有买不完的便宜货。他呀,有批不完的作业本,备不完的课”。

关于回忆想象

回忆想象,是指在感知甲事物的基础上,回忆起与之相关、接近或相反的乙事物,并描写或叙述出来。在常见的“每当我看到……时,就会想起某某来”。

关于象征想象

象征想象是指对某事物的具体描写,来反映另一事物的意义或表现作者的思想感情。运用时,对所“借”事物的描

展开阅读全文

篇17:初中英语满分

全文共 560 字

+ 加入清单

English is one of my best subjects and I started learning English when I

was ten years old.

But at the very beginning, listening seemed a little difficult for me. So I

have been doing a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes,

watching English TV programs. And I found it really helped a lot. In fact, there

are some more helpful ways to learn English well. For example, I enjoy singing

English songs and I want to join an English club or find a pen pal from

English-speaking countries.

I believe that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.

展开阅读全文

篇18:初中英语作文年轻人减肥的态度

全文共 1503 字

+ 加入清单

When we watch TV, there are so many beautiful models, wearing beautiful dress with their skinny body, they are sending out such message that if you are skinny, you’ll be looking gorgeous just as them. Affecting by the trend, young people loose weight by no means.

当我们看电视的时候看到很多漂亮的模特,纤瘦的身材,穿着漂亮的衣服,他们在发出一种信息,如果你纤瘦,漂亮的衣服,他们在发出一种信息,如果你纤瘦,你也会看起来像他们美丽。受潮流影响,年轻人不惜使用一切方法来减肥

On the one hand, some young people lose weight by taking medicine, even eat no food. The ads are always leading the young people to the wrong thought, they tell people that they can loose weight quickly by taking some pills, which are doubted by the doctors. In order to look as the movie starts, people even reject to take food, they eat fruit and fight against hunger.

一方面,一些年轻人通过服药减肥,甚至不进食。广告总是让年轻人产生错误的想法,广告告知人们可以通过服药来快速减肥,这是被医生怀疑的。为了看起来像电影明星一样,人们甚至拒绝进食,吃少量水果,和饥饿做斗争。

On the other hand, some young people keep the clear mind, they make themselves look perfect by doing exercise and keep balanced diet. Their purpose is not looking as good as movie starts, but for keeping fit. They don’t believe in the ads, they believe that lose weight not properly will hurt the body, so they pay special attention to the health.

另一方面,一些年轻人保持清醒的意识,他们通过运动和平衡饮食来让自己看起来完美。他们的目的不是为了像明星一样好看,是为了保持健美。他们不相信广告,相信不适当的减肥会导致身体受害,因此他们特别注重健康。

Loosing weight is hard work, even dangerous thing, if we are so blind to loose weight, we will lose our life. Young people should take care to the healthy way.

减肥是艰辛的工作,甚至是危险的事情,如果完美盲目减肥,会丢掉性命。年轻人应该注重健康的方法。

[初中英语作文年轻人减肥的态度

展开阅读全文

篇19::初中写秋雨的英语作文

全文共 1853 字

+ 加入清单

How is it, you do not believe it? Look, she has left her footprints everywhere.

The air is so fresh, the weather is so blurred. The sun is warmer. Her million gold happy kiss all things, so gentle, so comfortable.

Its time to fall!

Section just after the autumnal equinox, they feel a bit cool. Gradually yellow leaves can not withstand the wind and rain to destroy the destruction of a piece of leaf leaves falling in the high and low roof, falling on the road in large and small, falling in criss-crossing the river.

Autumn rain is light blue, crystal clear. 10 million silver, rippling in the air, fans of the veil, draped over the dark faint fields. The rain fell in the water, like a thrown into the crystal jade plate, splashed grain pearls; rain fell on the tree, like to branches with soft hair; rain fell to the ground rolled up a burst of smoke, the land seems Blooming out of a laughing dimple.

The autumn of autumn, grooming the mountains, nourishing the earth. The puddle of water on the ground is full of water. They slowly flow to the big ditch, brought together this years affection and hope of the coming year. This autumn is as if it is sweet wine, dedicated to the breeding of all things of the land, dedicated to the harvest full of joy ... ...

Autumn is not annoying. Behind the misty rain curtain is a sweet smile. It is to celebrate the birthday of the motherland smile; that is the fruit of the mountains and plains of the red face. "Autumn autumn rain sad people" era, in the golden autumn of the motherland, has long gone.

I look up at the blue sky, think the sky is more sunny, the sun is more brilliant, a blossoming light like white clouds, like to the blue sky embroidered with white flowers. This view makes the breathtaking.

Autumn rain is not only wonderful, but also full of new hope.

Ah! Autumn rain - intoxicating autumn rain.

展开阅读全文

篇20:高考满分作文写作技巧及方法

全文共 1926 字

+ 加入清单

高考作文占高考语文分数的半边天,只有写作好作文,同学们的语文成绩才会高。下面是小编整理的高考满分作文写作技巧方法,欢迎大家阅读!

一、忌复制话题

话题作文,出题者只是提供一个写作的由头,意在引出习作者发表新议论,展开新联想,讲述新故事,抒发新感情。所以,写作时不能将命题所提供的话题材料照搬不误——复制一番,然后才进入自己的“话题”。更不能通篇只是颠来倒去的解释所供材料的含义,引用所供材料的例子在原地打转转。

其实,读者不需要复制,读者需要创新。因为试题所供材料,读者已经听过了,感受过了,下面得看你的感悟和创新如何?如果写议,就要能够帮助读者深刻领悟其中道理;如果写记叙文,就要通过描述自己的亲身体验或讲述新鲜的故事,使读者有更具体、更强烈、更丰富的思想感情。有时,根据写作需要对所供的一组材料概括出具有“共性”或独具“个性”的某一见解而适当引用材料,这种情况当然不能算是“复制话题”,反而体现了写作者的创新意识了。

二、忌穿靴戴帽

近年来,话题作文对学生发挥想象能力,进行创新思维提供了相当宽泛的写作范围。但某些习作者由于领悟能力不够,想象、创新能力欠缺,同样会把原来提供的话题变成僵化呆板、穿靴戴帽的病文章。

例如:近年一次以“答案是丰富多彩的”为话题写作时,某考生居然写了这样的内容:“记得有一次,我们去自然博物馆参观,当我们看到地球仪时,讲解员问我们:‘地球为什么是圆的?’一位同学说:‘因为它在地球仪上,比较好转。’也有的说:‘为了使人看得清楚。’各种回答,千变万化,最后讲解员说:‘有位航海家在大海中一直向西行,最终达到了他的出发点,所以证明地球是圆的。’”然后,这位习作者又归结道:“的确,世界是千变万化的,疑问是层出不穷的,答案是丰富多彩的。”

以上这段文字,根本没有理解原话题的丰富的内涵,仅仅是摘引了一些语句生硬地给自己的文章“穿靴戴帽”而已,习作仍然走在缺少想象力、缺乏创新思维的老路上。

三、忌转移话题

一位考生,他的“心灵悟语”一文开头是这样的:“心,我的心不要悲哀,你要忍受命运的安排。严冬掠走的一切,新春会给你带回来。心,我的心,只要是你情乏所钟,你都可以尽量去爱。”可是后面他又接着写道:“平淡,不是与世无争,也不是无所谓,而是平常与淡然。用一颗平常而且淡然的心去面对社会的艰难和压力,就不会过于烦恼和紧张了。就象面对高考,我从小学到真是12年寒窗苦,为的就是在这人生的转折点上有一个好的开始,但这一路上却充满了艰辛与痛苦,即将要达到终点时,还要考虑万一没有考上大学怎么办?这时,我的平常心和淡然的心对我说话了,他告诉我不要有太多顾虑,在这12年里流的汗水会化作春雨毫不吝啬的浇在你身上,严冬夺取的一切,新春会给你夺回来。”

这篇习作,开头谈的是“爱”,后面写的却是如何看待人生路上的“难”与“苦”,明显属于“转移话题”。“心灵悟语”,可“悟”的话题有许多,“爱”心可以去“悟”,“人生”也可以“悟”,但每一篇“悟”只应围绕一个中心来写,如果前言不搭后语,驴唇不对马嘴,谁知道你“悟”出了什么道理呢。

四、忌文意散漫

一般来说,话题提供的是写作范围,并没有规定写作的主旨。所以,在话题规定的范围内,还要“炼意”,也就是提炼自己文章的中心思想。如果在这一环节下功夫不够,没有考虑好自己究竟要写什么,要表达什么意思,就匆匆忙下笔,就有可能东拉西扯,多头指向,文意散漫,不知所云。

例如:有位习作者写《答案是丰富多彩的》,开头三段写学生学习负担太重;接着写李素丽如何在平凡的岗位上成为劳动模范;再下来写一个故意开枪伤人的派出所所长被判死刑;最后又写到做数学题可以一题多解。这样一篇文章,七零八落,让人不知所云,是典型的文意散漫,东拉西扯的病文。

五、忌缺少创新

话题作文的审题难度大为降低,内容更加宽泛,而且更加淡化文体观念。围绕一个话题,可以议论,可以记叙,可以说明,甚至可以编写出小小说或短剧,形式非常自由。

正由于话题作文在内容和形式上彻底松绑,学生可以极大地发挥创造力和想象力。可是,由于旧教学思想的影响,学生的作文中仍有不少八股味。写记叙文只会一味赞“心灵美”,编造虚假题材;也有写“悲壮美”的,以损害父母身体健康为代价编造所谓“车祸”换来“我追求的品格——坚韧”、“战胜脆弱”的作文得高分者也大有人在。(由于以前作文命题的欠缺,造成虚假、编造的作文已越来越此路不通了。)现代社会,人文精神已渗透到生活的各个领域,在作文中写出活生生的富有个性的人,极有创意、大胆想象的科幻故事等是我们中学生应该尽力追求的目标。但要达到这个目标,必须广泛阅读课外书籍,关心未来世界,着眼科学素质的培养,重视想象力的开发,只有这样,才能使你的作文有创新、有特色。

展开阅读全文