初中英语的写作技巧【经典20篇】
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+ 加入清单It was sunny that day. Our parents were out, so there were only my brother and me at home. We were bored. So we decided to go boating. We played happily. But when we went to the middle of the river, the weather changed. It rained suddenly. We didn t bring umbrella and our boat was bamboo raft. As the rain was more and heavier, we were afraid to sink in the river. We tried our best to make our boat in shore. But our bamboo raft had more water on it. I was afraid to die. My brother was also very anxious. At that time, my mother came and she pulled us back to the ground. It was thrilling.
那是一个晴天。我们的父母都出去了,所以只有我和哥哥在家。我们很无聊。所以我们决定去划船。我们玩的很开心。但当我们走到河中央时,天气变了。突然下起雨来。我们没带伞,而且我们的船还竹排。由于雨越来越大,我们担心会沉到河里去。我们尽力使我们的船靠岸。但是竹筏上的水越来越多。我害怕死了。我哥哥也很着急。那时,我妈妈来了来了,她把我们拉回到地面。真的惊心动魄啊。
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篇1:公共基础知识写作的技巧
全文共 2463 字
+ 加入清单公共基础知识的写作是公务员考试的重难点,而相关的技巧又有什么呢?下面是小编想跟大家分享的公共基础知识写作的技巧,欢迎大家浏览。
一、扣政策
我们写工作总结,往往要对前一段工作进行全面、审慎的回顾,即对前一段工作在贯彻执行党和国家的方针政策、依法行政和实施领导的情况进行审视。所谓扣政策,具体地讲,一是有无违法、违背中央指示精神、违背客观规律、侵犯群众利益的行政行为被作为经验在总结;二是理论上的提法是否符合党报党刊中的舆论子向和跟新提法;三是引用的政策法规是否得当。如果政策使用不当,或有错误,那么,总结出来的经验也是不正确的;如果推广,则是有害无益的,甚至会造成恶劣影响。
二、抓特色
所谓“特色”,是指事物所表现的独特色彩和风格。就一份总结而言,一是指内容上的独特风格。有的秘书写总结,喜欢套用老模式,平铺直叙,记“流水账”,连重点也不突出,就更谈不止有什么特色了。单位或部门的工作总结,要突出“你无我有,你有我优,你优我神”的工作成绩,写作的重心应当是反映当地工作中有独特性和创造性的东西。要写出自己“这一个”的特色,要唱好“地方戏”和“拿手戏”。而对于那些照抄照转一般化的工作情况,年年可套、家家可用的“常规性武器”,各级各地乃至全国都适用的“普通话”,就没有必要写人总结之中。那样的材料即使报上去也不会有多大用处。在当今“快餐化”的时代,生活、工作节奏已不断加快,阅文者总是希望在最短的时间内阅读尽量多的文字,获取尽可能多的信息。因此,只有突出文章的特色,尽量缩短文章的篇幅,才能达到阅文者的要求。二是指在形式上要突出特色。工作总结的标题要突出全面工作总的特色,文章各个部分要紧扣主旨突出各个方面的特色,每一段的开头也要概括本段要旨。目前流行一种将具体事实与数据用黑体标出作为小标题,让阅文者在一两分钟内就能读完一份经验材料主干的做法,值得借鉴。
三、找典型
典型的作用巨大,效果明显,一个好的典型就是一面鲜明的旗帜,对于广大群众是一种非常现实、直观的教育和引导,比一般的说教更具说服力和感召力。一份总结是否有用,同其所反映的内容与事迹的典型程度有很大的关系。有的单位或部门的工作总结,东拼西凑找材料,方方面面有成绩,就是通篇难找一个有一定分量的典型,这样的总结对工作又有何益呢?领导的总结性讲话离不开一条条活生生的典型经验,办公室主任最感兴趣的是下级总结中的典型材料,而秘书则往往为得到一个典型事例.更是打烂了电话,甚至“踏破铁鞋”。那么,怎样才能寻找到典型呢?除了平时在工作中要注意培养典型外,还可以从效果、做法、认识等三个方面去发现典型。首先是从效果上找典型。某项工作产生了最佳效果,取得了显著成绩,才能引起人们的关注和领导的重视。对于本地区本单位实践中创造出来的、能够解决人们最关心的问题而又优于别处的最佳处置方案及工作经验,应当敏锐地抓住并及时地撰写。模范集体和先进个人都有科学的经验值得推广。其次是从做法上找典型。某方面工作能取得实效,自然离不开科学的管理和先进的做法。但如果某项工作略见成效或效果暂时不明显,也可总结比以前有所改过、比别人先进,特别是有创意的典型做法。再次是从认识上找典型。思想是行动的先导,认识的深化、观点的亮化和主题的升华,写进总结中,仍然不乏深刻的典型意义。
四、清材料
材料是文章的基本要件,无论理论材料还是事实材料,都要做到真实、新颖、贴切、有力,所引政策法规、名人名言、领导讲话、群众评价等都必须准确无误,不能断章取义、拼凑曲解,更不能“想当然”。总结中常见的一些所谓的“群众评价”,不像群众的口吻,倒像秘书的杜撰;所引政策法规条文有些已经过时或不够贴切。事实材料就更有讲究。要真实,就不能虚构杜撰,。同时,材料一定要新,要选择最新的事实和统计数据,今年的材料可谓新,去年的材料还算新,前年的材料也许就是“陈芝麻”了。要贴切,就要用一根红线贯串所有的材料,即围绕中心来精心选择材料。在修改和审核时,对于那些虚假的、过时的、“外围”的材料,要毫不吝惜、坚决摈弃。
五、理思路
写得好的总结,思路往往是很清晰的,犹如一位出色的导游,预先设计好路线,将你有顺序地引到一个个游览景点一样,看完所有的景点而行程丝毫不乱。我们写工作总结,一般是按照“基本情况——主要做法——成绩及经验——存在问题及教训——下一步打算”的思路来结构文章;还是采用“横式结构",分别按照各个方面的工作来写,边写做法、成绩、经验,边写存在的问题及教训和打算。具体总结某一方面的工作时,是先写做了什么工作,谈重要性,次写做法与效果,后用典型集体和个人的事例来予以说明,按照“做了什么——怎样做的(情况与做法)——做得怎样(成绩和经验)”来构思;还是只写“做了什么”与“做得怎样”,而略去“怎样做的”这一部分呢?即使在一段话中,上下旬之间也存在一个思路途接的问题。
六、删冗文
梁实秋先生说:“文学作品无不崇尚简练,简练乃一切古典艺术之美的极则。”这同样也是我们写总结所追求的最佳境界。简练就是简要而又精练,就是“少而精”。总结要简练,就要讲究立意精辟,结构精巧,材料精确,叙议精当,文笔精悍。看来要写出高质量的总结,还真须下一番功夫不可。当然,“简洁”是相对而言,不是越短越好,也不是一切总结皆作短文。言之有物,短文长看;言之无物,长文短看。有的同志热衷于“做文章”,可谓“妙笔生花”,观点精心提炼,内容苦心剪裁,文字刻意润色。既有“四六旬”,也有百分比;既有面上概括,也有典型事例。念起来朗朗上口,听起来热热闹闹,内容却是空空荡荡。你去审视它的每句话,会惊奇地发现,有用的句子寥寥无几,整个文章除了耽误听众(读者)的时间以外,毫无实际意义。要使文章精练,—个行之有效的方法就是要提高文章的含金量,删去一切冗文,争取在尽量少的文字中含有最大的信息量。一份工作总结能够在最短的篇幅内传达最大的信息量,往往给人以单位领导作风干练、办公室办事果断、信息来源广泛、秘书知识丰富的良好印象;既能对工作作出客观的评价,又能使人在愉快之中受到启迪。
篇2:2024关于初一英语写作技巧
全文共 1104 字
+ 加入清单一、充分准备,打好基础。
为了提高初一英语作文写作水平,平时应加强阅读,多背诵一些句形、段落甚至短文。俗话说:“读书破万卷,下笔如有神”,只有多读,多记,多背诵,才能出口成章,下笔成文。此外,写好初一英语作文还要掌握一些应用文体的写作方法,如书信、日记、通知等,它们大多有固定的格式。
二、认真审题,明确要求
在写初一英语作文的时候仔细看清写作要求和提示,分清材料的主次,接着确定体裁、格式和人物、地点等要素;最后确定时态,同时考虑相关的语态搭配用法。
三、遣词造句、表达规范
初一英语作文用词要恰当,不可逐句把提示翻译成英语。写作时,应尽量选用你最熟悉、最有把握的词和句型来表达思想。如果有些单词不会些,有些句型不会表达,可以设法绕开,用熟悉的同义词、同义短语或同义句来代替。要学会善于运用适当的关联词,如and, or, but, so,because, since等,以使初一英语作文行文逻辑紧密,自然流畅。
四、认真撰写,卷面整洁
初一英语考试中也会有初一英语作文题,如果时间允许,书面表达一定要先写草稿。在抄写入答题卷前,要先进行检查修改。首先检查所写内容是否切题;之后检查主题是否明确,表达方式是否恰当;最后检查所用时态、语态、人称是否符合要求,前后是否一致。
中考复习研讨会指导课件,极具价值。
关联词
1.表示并列或递进: and, as well as, both…and,
not only…but also, neither…nor;
2.表示选择: or, either…or;
3.表示转折: but, however, although, though, after all,
4.表示因果: because, so, therefore
5.表示条件: if , unless
6.表示对比: instead, not…but,
on the one hand…on the other hand;
7.表示解释: for example, for instance, such as,
that is to say, in other words;
8.表示顺序: to begin with, firstly, first (of all), second(ly), next,
later, since then, from then on, finally, in the end;
9.表示强调: also, besides, what’s more, actually,
in fact,
10.表示结论: all in all, altogether, in a word,generally speaking。
篇3:初中英语满分
全文共 551 字
+ 加入清单People always say that life cant goes on well all the time, because we
will meet all kinds of difficulties. When we are students, we want to get
improved and do well in the exams. When we graduate and find a job, we need to
finish the task that boss has assigned. Even the time comes to retire, we still
need to find something to do. Setback is part of life, and we should get used to
it. When we face the difficult time, we should consider it as a test for us and
when we get through it, we will gain valuable experience. The pleasure we get
makes us proud.
篇4:高考个写作技巧
全文共 2886 字
+ 加入清单在写作文的时候都会有这样的疑问:什么叫“有文采”?作文怎样做到“有文采”?下面是小编整理的高考作文7个写作技巧,欢迎大家阅读!
一、化抽象为形象
请比较下面两个句子:
1.繁忙的工作之后,女孩开始有些想家了。
2.繁忙的工作之后,女孩喜欢一个人爬上顶楼,面对家的方向,去读雁阵、夕阳。(颜文静《寻人启事》)
两句话虽然都表达“女孩想家了”,但前一句只是一般性的交代,“想家”是抽象的、模糊的,而后一句是通过女孩“一个人爬上顶楼,面对家的方向,去读雁阵、夕阳”的意象,蕴蓄思念萦怀、感伤别离的孤独感、凄凉感的,很容易使人想起“乡书何处达?归雁洛阳边”“断送一生憔悴,只消几个黄昏”之类的诗句,所以给人的印象特别深。
二、化静态为动态
莱辛在《拉奥孔》中说,动态之美是一纵即逝却令人百看不厌的美,比一般的美能产生更强烈的效果。正因为如此,对那些静态的事物,我们要善于“化静为动”,使之富有生气,充满活力。例如孔孚的《千佛山龙泉洞某佛前即景》,是这样描写佛像和绿苔的:
他微笑着,看苔爬上脚趾,他微笑着,听苔跃上双膝,他微笑着,任苔侵佛头……
佛本是静态的,就是生长着的苔在我们看到的一刹那也是静止的,作者却用“微笑、看、听”“爬、跃、侵”等动词,使佛和绿苔动态化了,仿佛有了生命似的。山水名胜,多为静物,静则无势,无势则不能动人,所以,要善于让静物动起来,让无生命的东西活起来。
三、绘形绘声绘色
所谓“绘形绘声绘色”,就是把自然界的声响、物体的形状与色彩等具体地描写出来,使人有身临其境的感受。陀斯妥耶夫斯基举过一个例子,他说“有个小银圆落在地上”,这个句子不够好,应该写成“有个小银圆,从桌上滚了下来,在地上丁丁铛铛地跳着”(转引自秦牧《语林采英》)。这样一来,就有声有色了。
四、幽默俏皮活泼
表达过于严肃,不免给人沉重感、压抑感,来一点幽默,讲一点俏皮话,能使文章形象生动,活泼有趣。请看高考满分作文《跟时代一起改变》收尾部分:
我们并不一定要追赶潮流,完全可以做自己;并不需要一味地学着人家的样儿,完全可以做更“高级”的事。
改变自己,使自己有高尚的品行,而不是只知“忙”。
改变自己,使自己有爱国的情操,而不是“爱大米”。
改变自己,使自己有出色的修养,而不是只看搞笑和言情。
改变自己,让自己有鹤立鸡群的素质,如今个性也是潮流,像这种特点,无疑是最“in”的。
周围的一切,正在对我们的成长形成影响,而它们常常是负面甚至颓废的,真是“一点技术含量也没有”。但只要改变自己,我们一样可以拥有过人的气质。否则,“后果很严重”。
作者娴熟地运用杂文笔法,写得亦庄亦谐,轻松自如,使文章具有了特殊的情调,读之令人忍俊不禁。
五、善用修辞手法
根据表达的需要,恰当地运用比喻、拟人、借代、夸张、对偶、排比、设问、反问等修辞方法,可以有效地增强文章的表达效果。请看数例:
1.蜘蛛也惜春归去,网住残红不放飞。
以“残红”代落花,鲜明生动;用拟人手法,生动地表达出惜春之情。
2.水清鱼读月;山静鸟谈天。
用对偶,有音乐之美;用拟人,不仅表现出环境的优美、幽静,而且渲染了一种让人心旷神怡的浓郁的书卷气。
3.那双眼睛,如秋水,如寒星,如宝珠,如白水银里头养着两丸黑水银……(刘鹗《老残游记》)
用博喻刻画白妞的眼睛:“秋水”见其清澈纯净,“寒星”见其晶莹明亮,“宝珠”见其圆润光泽,“水银”见其黑白分明、水灵生动。这双眼睛真是顾盼传情,美丽动人。
4.春听鸟声,夏听蝉声,秋听虫声,冬听雪声;白昼听棋声,月下听箫声,山中听松声,水际听欸乃声,方不虚此生耳。(张潮《幽梦影》)
运用排比,列举一连串悦耳之声,令人浮想联翩,心旌摇荡。
5.少年读书,如隙中窥月;中年读书,如庭中望月,老年读书,如台上玩月。皆以阅历之浅深,为所得之浅深耳。(同上)
以赏月喻读书,表达读书所获与阅历相关的道理,深入浅出。
6.这个地方花朵是太少了,颜色全被女人占去;石头是太少了,坚强全被男人占去;土地是太贫乏了,内容全被枣儿占去;树木是太枯瘦了,丰满全被羊肉占去。(贾平凹《延川城》)
用对比的手法,凸现延川少花少石、土地贫瘠、树木枯瘦和女人美丽、男人坚强、枣大羊肥的特点,造语新奇,让人过目不忘。
7.石墨黑不溜秋,稀松平常,价格低廉;而金刚石光彩熠熠,坚硬无比,价值连城。两者相比,如同鱼鳅与蛟龙,宛若毛虫与彩蝶,好比麻雀与凤凰,犹如地上的癞蛤蟆与碧霄的白天鹅……(《悦纳压力》)
鲜明的对比,生动的比喻,不仅突出了石墨与金刚石之间的天壤之别,而且给人审美的享受。
8.白生生、轻飘飘、软绵绵的棉花糖,在风中颤颤悠悠,好像一片洁白的云要从我手上飞走,我赶紧把它们往怀里靠一靠,拢一拢。我一跑,棉花糖似乎又要飞走,我赶紧把它们团一团,捏一捏……(王珂《甜丝丝的回忆》)
“洁白的云”的比喻形象、贴切,委实引人入胜。
六、注意句式变化
整句和散句、长句和短句灵活搭配,交替使用,语言就会变化多姿,产生特殊的美感。比如2006年浙江卷满分作文《且息且行》中的一段话:
有的人征服了高峰,又举目遥望更险峻的山崖;探得了魂宝,又跃跃于另一次奇异的冒险;策马路过梅园,却一心想着直奔边关,戍国杀敌。
这样的人不是痴顽,而是执著,他们在奔波里冲击生命的极限,在征服里体验生命的快乐,在“无所息”里实现自己的终极意义……最伟大的战士,都渴望战死沙场,在死神带来的永恒憩息面前,他们粲然微笑,死得其所。
这几段文字风格典雅,词语丰富,使用了许多成语、典故;从句式的角度看,以整句为主,兼用散文的章法,注重整散、对称与呼应,形成了一种整散结合的美。
七、引用化用名句
阅读面广、知识面宽、文化底蕴丰厚的同学,在符合题意的前提下不妨多引用、化用名言警句,以尽情展示自己的才华。例如2006年福建卷《月圆是画,月缺是诗》一文中写道:
秋雨先生曾说过,堂皇转眼凋零,喧腾是短命的别名。在流光溢彩的日子里,生命被铸上妖冶的印记。此时此刻,所谓生命的空白,或许就是一种“花开花落两由之”的淡泊心境吧。有哲人云:圣者,常人肯安心者矣。有时候,生命需要隐匿,心灵需要蜇居。在蜇居之中,为未来做准备,就是在蓄势,蓄水以后开了匣放水,便可以灌溉大地。
记得海德格尔曾说过,生命充满了劳绩,但还诗意地栖居于这块土地上。要感谢海德格尔,这位精神的探索者,为我的心里留下了一隅空白。让我在心烦意乱之际,能够冷静地思考,吟上一句“人生天地间,若白驹过隙,忽然而已”;让我在忙碌中,能够偷得浮生半日闲,欣赏一段“他年傍得蟾宫客,不在梅边在柳边”的还魂爱情。如五柳先生,“怀良辰以孤往,或植杖而耘籽”;如东坡先生,“诵明月之诗,歌窈窕之章”;如守着瓦尔登湖的梭罗,如遥望乞力马扎罗之雪的海明威……他们都是诗人,在属于自己的空白天地中,诗意地栖居。
这位考生旁征博引,撷英掇华:从余秋雨的名言,到海德格尔的精神;从鲁迅的诗歌《悼杨铨》,到庄子的语录;从《牡丹亭》中杜丽娘的吟咏,到五柳先生的理想展望,再到东坡先生的赤壁放歌;从守着瓦尔登湖的梭罗,到遥望乞力马扎罗之雪的海明威……其视野之广阔、材料之丰赡、信息之密集、语言之精美,令人叹服。
篇5:初中英语作文的写作方法
全文共 1683 字
+ 加入清单不少同学在问了,英语作文怎么写?如何写好英语作文,下面是小编为大家收集的初中英语作文的写作方法,欢迎阅读。
初一英语写作题,题材一般是写人、写事、写物、写景、日记、书信、通知、便条等文体。一般来说,不同的写作题材,它的人物,时间,写作的重点也是不尽相同的。下面结合一些常见的题型介绍一下写作的注意事项以及写作技巧。
各地的评分标准略有差异,但是都包括以下几个方面:整体印象、语言表达、词数规定等几方面内容。我们在写作中要尽量避免扣分,争取有加分点。当然用英文写作不同于用母语那样得心应手,常常会受到生词、语法、惯用法的限制,只要同学们平时注意两种语言的异同性,抓住写作要点,也可妙笔生花。
1、为了保证文章层次分明、条理清楚,要把时间固定下来,如:记叙一件事要用过去时;写经常发生的事或对人物的描写,要用一般现在时。整个文章中的人称要一致,首尾呼应,不要随意改动,以免造成误解。
2、不要为了追求“一鸣惊人”而去找一些生冷的词汇,对这些一知半解的词你不会用,不知道如何搭配,结果可能适得其反,使文章显的生硬、不协调,甚至错误百出,所以要使用有把握的词,避免不必要的失分。比如说发生了一起意外事件,我们通常用“have an accident ”来表示,不要错误的使用“have an incident”。
3、注意不同语言的表达习惯,也是写好英语作文的重要环节,如“我的理想是做一名歌手”,很多同学写成“My ambition is to do/make a singer,” “to do”表示“做”或者“干”,“to make”表示“制作”,而“做一名歌手”则表示“成为一名歌手”应该用“be/become a singer”;又如“看书、看报”应用“read a book/newspaper”,而不是“see a book/newspaper”。因此,平时应该注意不同语言的表达习惯,切忌望文生义或一味生搬硬套。
4、有些同学因怕出错而只写短句或简单句,写出的文章过于幼稚、空洞乏味。要使文章有血有肉就要把平时学的知识用进去,如:定语从句、宾语从句、非谓语动词和比较等句型,关键时用上一、二个,就能使文章不同凡响,更有文采,特别是对关联词的使用,如“so that”、“not…but ”“not only...but also”等,会使你的文章逻辑结构紧密、层次鲜明、条理清楚,更能显示出你的英文功底,但要做到这些并非一日之功,要靠平时的不断训练和积累。
5、最简单的增分点就是认真的书写。工整漂亮的书写会给评卷老师留下美好的第一印象,在扣分时自然会“手下留情”,而且很多地区都在写作上有1分的书写分。只要平时多下点功夫,得到这一分并不难。
注意事项
最后将英语写作的基本步骤和技巧归纳为以下几个环节:
1、细心审题细读题目中每一项提示或观察所给的每一幅画,明确文章的中心思想,弄清题意,确定写作体裁,掌握所要表达的要点做到心中有数,避免随心所欲,文不对题。
2、理顺要点在所给提示或图上标出要点,然后按事件先后的顺序或各要点之间的内在联系排序,分出层次。如果是看图作文,则要按图构思,这样做既可避免要点遗漏,又可使表达内容条理清楚。
3、构成框架将理顺的要点或每幅图画的含义加以连贯,构成写作的整体框架,进一步定人称、定时态语态、定顺序、定段落、定开头结尾。基本框架构成后,写作就有了把握。
4、组织句子用自己最熟悉的短语或句型将理顺的要点逐句表达出来,多用简单句,用有把握的复合句。要扬长避短,避难就易。若遇到表达障碍,可换一种说法,将一句变成两、三句,只求达意。
5、串句成篇将写好的句子连贯地组织起来,注意上下句的逻辑关系,适当采用递进、让步、转折、因果等关联词语,使短文浑然一体,层次分明,过渡自然。6、检查修改文章草成后,默读1~2遍,检查修改,尤其要注意人称、大小写、拼写、习惯用语、格式有无错误,要点有无遗漏,文句有无语病,词数是否恰当,行文是否连贯。
英语写作水平的提高是一个渐进的过程,只要同学们在平时多加训练,多读文章,做一个有心人,就能在英语作文中取得理想的成绩
篇6:初中英语作文大全
全文共 626 字
+ 加入清单Transportation has been greatly changed in the past few years. In ancient days, people used to travel by horse or carriage. The journey was often tiring and tedious. Then people had buses, trains and ships, which could shorten the time of the long-distance trip. Now we have not only more private cars, but also planes and high-speed rails. All of these modern transports could offer us a quick and pleasant travel. Thus, more and more people enjoy traveling very much these days. In conclusion, modern transportation has completely changed our life. Thanks to modern transportation, our world is becoming smaller and smaller.
篇7:初中生寒假英语作文
全文共 612 字
+ 加入清单放学后, I return home. We usually have supper at seven o’clock.then I begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before I go to bed. 虽然我的日常生活十分单调,之后我就开始做家庭作业,为什么?因为我打算做一个好学生,希望将来为国家服务。
I try hard to adapt myself to it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my country. I get up at six o’clock every day. After I wash my face and brush my teeth, 我每天六点起床、洗脸刷牙后,我就回家了。
我们通常在七点钟吃晚餐。
七点钟我就去上学,希望在睡觉前把它做完 , My dailylife 我的日常生活 Though my daily life is extremely monotonous,但我却竭力设法去适应它, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o’clock. After school is over,就开始复习功课,。
篇8:我们周围的污染中考英语作文_初中英语作文1000字
全文共 913 字
+ 加入清单Pollution around us
In recent years our life is becoming better and better. But our environment is becoming worse and worse. Its very bad for our life. Now many people have air-conditioners and cars, they produce (give off ) waste gas. More and more trees are being cut down. There are so much sand on the earth (leaving only sand ) . We often see factories pour waste into rivers or lakes. Water in the river is quite dirty. We havent enough clean water to drink in cities. Now we are in danger. Its very necessary and important to protect the environment well. I think if everyone tries his best to protect the environment, the world will become much more beautiful , and our life will be better and better .
我们周围的污染
近年来我们的生活越来越好。但是,我们的环境越来越糟。它对我们的生活很糟糕。现在很多人都有空调和汽车,他们生产的(出)废气。越来越多的树被砍伐。有那么多的沙子在地球(只留下沙)。我们经常看到工厂把废水倒入河流或湖泊。河里的水很脏。我们没有足够的干净的水的城市。现在我们有危险。这是非常必要和重要的保护好环境。我想,如果每个人都尽自己最大的努力去保护环境,世界将变得更加美丽,我们的生活会越来越好。
篇9:假期打工初中英语作文
全文共 913 字
+ 加入清单中学生应该在假期打工吗?你的看法呢?今天,小简老师选择的中考英语写作话题是:假期打工
【预测话题】假期打工
【预测题目】
暑假就要到了。很多学生打算在假期打工锻炼自己,可是有些家长不同意。他们认为打工既耽误学习,又不太安全。请你以“Should teenagers be allowed to have part-time jobs?"为题写一篇80词左右的短文,谈谈你的看法。
Should teenagers be allowed to have part-time jobs?
【参考范文】
Should teenagers be allowed to have part-time jobs?
Summer holiday is coming. Many students plan to have part-time jobs. But some parents disagree. They think it wastes the students’ time and it isn’t safe as well.
In my opinion, teenagers should be allowed to do some part-time jobs. Firstly, they can experience different lives and get more knowledge outside school. Meanwhile, after learning about the difficulty of making a living, they will cherish what they have now. What’s more, teenagers should have chances to make decisions by themselves.
Of course, safety is the most important. Teenagers should learn to protect themselves when doing part-time jobs.
[假期打工初中英语作文
篇10:我最好的朋友初中优秀英语作文
全文共 1044 字
+ 加入清单My Best Friend
我最要好的朋友
Everybody has a best friend that they can share everything with. I also have a best friend. We met in school, and were in the same grade.
每个人都有可以与之分享所有事的最要好的朋友。我也有个最要好的朋友。我们是在学校里相遇的,还是一个年级的。
My best friend is a good student because he is very hardworking. I learn a lot from him. He helps me with math; I help him with English. We always help each other. Besides that, hes honest and reliable. I trust him completely and we share secrets all the time.
我的好朋友是一个好学生,因为他非常努力(学习)。我从他身上学到很多(东西)。他帮我复习数学,我帮他复习英语。我们总是互相帮助。除此之外,他是个老实并可信赖(的人)。我完全相信他,我们一直分享着秘密。
My best friend is a loyal and brave boy. When a bully teased me, he came to my rescue right away. He always remembers my birthday and he is fun to be with. He tells funny jokes and stories. He always makes me laugh. Finally, he is a very good listener and he knows how to cheer me up when Im down. I hope well stay friends forever.
我最要好的朋友也是一个忠诚并勇敢的男孩。当恶霸欺负我的时候,他立马来解救我。他总是记得我的生日,而且与他相处很愉快。他告诉我有趣的笑话和故事。他总是使我发笑。最后,他是一个很棒的倾听者,当我心情低落的时候,他知道如何让我振作起来。我希望我们能成为永远的朋友。
[我最好的朋友初中优秀英语作文
篇11:国庆节初中英语
全文共 853 字
+ 加入清单十月一日正好是国庆节,也就是祖国妈妈的生日。
每当国庆节来临之际,单位的门上挂起了灯笼,甚至上面都插上了彩旗,门上还张贴了“欢度国庆”四个大字。公园、大街小巷的树上都挂了灯笼。街道两边都摆满了五颜六色的鲜花。到处洋溢着节日气氛。
为了迎国庆,我们有的写作,有的画画,并且要从里面选出几个最好的作品贴在后面,办一个国庆专栏,作为送给祖国妈妈的生日礼物。
祝祖国妈妈生日快乐!
October is just the National Day, that is, the mothers mothers birthday.
When the National Day approaching, the unit hung on the door of the lantern, and even above the plug in the banners, the door also posted the "celebrate the National Day" four characters. Park, the streets of the trees are hung with lanterns. Both sides of the street are filled with colorful flowers. Filled with festive atmosphere everywhere.
In order to meet the National Day, we have some writing, some painting, and from the inside to choose a few best works posted in the back, do a national celebration column, as the mothers birthday gift to the motherland.
I wish my mother a happy birthday!
篇12:什么是写作技巧的操作训练
全文共 1175 字
+ 加入清单(一)师法生活
例如,巧合与悬念,往往是某些生活事件展示在人们面前时固有形式或“手法”;对比与映衬,常常是构成大自然优美景观及“艺术”美感的重要因素和“手段”;“人有悲欢离合,月有阴睛圆缺”,人生和自然的规律中寓含着曲折美、变化美、节奏美;“蝉鸣林逾静,鸟鸣山更幽”,常见的景象中包含着动与静相反相成的艺术辨证法则……因此,我们学习写作技巧,必须首先向生活学习。只有勤于观察生活,深入体验生活,才能使自己的写作技巧真正得到提高。
(二)阅读、借鉴
即从古今中外的优秀文章(以及音乐、绘画等艺术形式)中汲取营养。凡优秀的文章,内容和形式的完美程度都较高,其写作技巧往往是娴熟而又富于创造性。多读优秀的文章,在注意思想内容的同时,注意其写作技巧,看作者是运用哪些来表现思想内容,实现写作意图的,并且分析这些写作手法的具体运用情况及其所取得的写作效果。在此基础上,还应结合实际(写作者自身的思想和艺术修养的实际与题材和表现对象的实际)进一步思考,看哪些手法可以“拿来”,经过改造为我所用。这样,久而久之,潜移默化,自己的写作技巧,自然会有所提高。
(三)经常练笔
这是具有本质意义的技巧“操作训练”。清人唐彪写道:“谚云,‘读十篇不如做一篇’。盖常作则机关熟,题虽甚难,为之亦易;不常做,则理路生,题虽甚易,为之则难。沈虹野云:‘文章硬涩由于不熟,不熟由于不多做。’信哉言乎!”多写才能熟,熟才能生巧,这是不可更易的规律,任何企图改变或超越这一规律的人,永远也掌握不了写作技巧,永远也写不出好文章。只有经常写,反复写,才可能在写作者身上固定下一个写作技巧的“概括化系统”,一个“自动化的”写作“行动方式”。懂得了这一点,我们就会懂得那些语言艺术大师们为什么谆谆劝诫“我们大家都应该写、写、写,写得尽量多”了。
写作技巧的掌握是有一个过程的。这个过程可以分为两个阶段。一是“技能”阶段,一是“熟练”阶段。“技能”阶段,是无法之中求有法,能过观察、体验、多读、多写,学习并掌握了一些写作的基本手法,且能将它们运用于写作实践。这是掌握写作技巧的第一阶段。“熟练”阶段,是有法之中求变化。在第一阶段的基础上,进而掌握了包括写作的辨证艺术在内的多种写作手法,并能将它们纯熟自如、富于创造性地运用于写作实践。这是掌握写作技巧的第二阶段。古人说:“学诗当识活法。”“所谓活法者,规矩具备,而能出于规矩之外;变化不测,而亦不背规矩也。”识得“活法”,并能运用“活法”是掌握写作技巧第二阶段的重要标志。
掌握写作技巧,对写作具有重要的意义,任何否定写作技巧在写作中的客观作用的观点无疑是错误的。但是,我们也不能把技巧绝对化,走到唯技巧论的极端。因为,决定文章价值的主要因素,还是内容,脱离了丰富而深刻的内容,文章的审美价值乃至艺术性,也就不复存在了。这一点,尤其应该引起初学写作者的重视。
篇13:初中作文写作有什么方法
全文共 938 字
+ 加入清单写作方法属于艺术表现方法(即:艺术手法和表现手法,也含表达手法(技巧)),常见的有:夸张,对比,比喻,拟人,悬念,照应,联想,想象,抑扬结合、点面结合、动静结合、叙议结合、情景交融、衬托对比、伏笔照应、托物言志、白描细描、铺垫悬念、正面侧面比喻象征、借古讽今、卒章显志、承上启下、开门见山,烘托、渲染、动静相衬、虚实相生,实写与虚写,托物寓意、咏物抒情等。表达方式就是常见的叙述、描写、抒情、议论和说明。(其实也属于艺术表现手法)。
1、第一人称叙事法
【特点】由于文章的内容是通过“我”传达给读者,表示文章中所写的都是叙述人的亲眼所见,亲耳所闻,或者就是叙述者本人的亲身经历,使读者得到一种亲切真实的感觉。采用第一人称,由于叙述人是当事人,所以叙述的人与事,只能是“我”活动范围内的人物和事件。活动范围以外的人物和事情就不能写进去。
2、第三叙事法
【特点】用第三人称叙事,叙述人既不受空间、时间的限制,也不受生理、心理的限制,可以直接把文章中的人和事展现在读者面前,能自由灵活地反映社会生活。但第三人称叙事又往往不如第一人称叙事那么亲切自然。
3补叙法
【特点】补叙主要用于对上文的叙述补充说明,一般是片断性的、简要的,不具备完整的事件,也可以把解释或说明的文字放有前面,以引起下文。补叙的作用,一般不发展情节、事件,只对原来的叙述起丰富、补充作用。
4插叙法
【特点】插叙是为了表达文章中心的需要。有时是为了帮助读者了解故事情节的追叙;有时是对出场人物的情节作注释、说明。使用插叙一定要服从表达中心思想的需要,做到不节外生枝,不喧宾夺主。在插入叙述的时候,还要注意文章的过渡、照应和衔接,不能有断裂的痕迹。
5倒叙法
【特点】倒叙并不是把整个事件都倒过来叙述,而是除了把某个部分提前外,其他仍是顺叙的方法。采用倒叙的情况一般有三种:一是为了表现文章中心思想的需要,把最能表现中心思想的部分提到前面,加以突出;二是为了使文章结构富于变化,避免平铺直叙;三是为了表现效果的需要,使文章曲折有致,造成悬念,引人入胜。倒叙时要交代清楚起点。倒叙与顺叙的转换处,要有明显的界限,还要有必要的文字过渡,做到自然衔接。特别要注意,不要无目的地颠来倒去,反反复复,使文章的眉目不清。
[初中作文写作有什么方法
篇14:厦门初中英语
全文共 898 字
+ 加入清单Xiamen is located in Southeast of Fujian province,it is considered as the
cleanest port city in China thus people call Xiamen "the garden on the sea" or
call it "green island". Back to Song dynasty it started its administrative
founding until now.There are a great variety of sights to witness in
Xiamen.Gulangyu Island, the most beautiful island near Xiamen, has won great
reputation for its Sunlight Rock and Shuzhuang Garden.South Putuo Temple, which
is located at the foot of Wulaofeng and is deemed to be the most renowned
Buddhist temple in Xiamen.Xiamen Botanical Garden, known as the Wanshi Botanical
Garden,which has scenic spots such as the Morning Bell of Heaven, the Reading
and Music Playing Cave, the Cloud Locking Stones, the Jade Scepter Rock and the
Peace Stone. In the past decade, Xiamen has changed a lot with rapid advancing
in agriculture,industry,science technology and education areas.
篇15:初中英语我得梦想介绍作文
全文共 392 字
+ 加入清单My Dream
I’m longing for a weekend. It’s happy and it’s free. This is my dream.
At this weekend, I don’t have to play the violin; I don’t have to draw pictures; Olympic Maths is far away from me; Handwriting doesn’t bother me.
I can play and I can sing; I can do everything interesting. No one can stop me.
Oh, what a happy weekend! But, it’s only my dream. I hope it will come true.
篇16:初中英语作文大全我的一天
全文共 7255 字
+ 加入清单【—:我的一天】下面是为大家介绍的关于我的一天,好好看看吧。
My Day(我的一天)
I get up early at six every day. After doing some morning exercises, I read English for twenty minutes. At seven I have breakfast. After breakfast I take my schoolbag and go to school. Our class begins at eight, and we have four classes in the morning. After lunch at 12 o’clock, I take a short rest in the classroom. We have three more classes in the afternoon.After school at five , I go back home. I often help my mother do some housework. Sometimes I watch TV. After dinner, I begin to do my homework. Then I take a shower. I go to bed at nine thirty.
以上就是关于我的一天的介绍,同学们你的一天是怎样的,也来介绍一下吧,相信你的一天会更充实的。
初中英语语法之副词
【—语法之副词】下面是对英语中副词的用法知识讲解学习,同学们我们一起来分享下面的知识吧。
副词的用法
(1) 副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。
He studies very hard. (作状语)
Life here is full of joy. (作定语)
When will you be back? (作表语)
副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类:
1)时间副词
时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。常见的时间副词有:now today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, late, early, never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always等。例如:
He often comes to school late.
What are we going to do tomorrow?
He is never been to Beijing.
2)地点副词
地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。常见的地点副词有:here, there, inside, outside, home, upstairs, downstairs, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere, down, up, off, on, in, out等。例如:
I met an old friend of mine on my way home.
He went upstairs.
Put down your name here.
3)方式副词
方式副词一般都是回答“怎样的?”这类问题的,其中绝大部分都是由一个形容词加词尾-ly构成的, 有少数方式副词不带词尾-ly, 它们与形容词同形。常见的方式副词有:anxiously, badly, bravely, calmly, carefully, proudly, rapidly, suddenly, successfully, angrily, happily, slowly, warmly, well, fast, slow, quick, hard, alone, high, straight, wide等。例如:
The old man walked home slowly.
Please listen to the teacher carefully.
The birds are flying high.
He runs very fast.
4)程度副词
程度副词多数用来修饰形容词和副词,有少数用来修饰动词或介词短语。常见的程度副词有:much, (a) little, a bit, very, so, too, enough, quite, rather, pretty, greatly, completely, nearly, almost, deeply, hardly, partly等。例如:
Her pronunciation is very good.
She sings 初中数学 quite well.
I can hardly agree with you.
5)疑问副词是用来引导特殊疑问句的副词。常见的疑问副词有:how, when, where, why等。例如:
How are you getting along with your studies?
Where were you yesterday?
Why did you do that?
(2)副词在句中的位置
1)多数副词作状语时放在动词之后。如果动词带有宾语,则放在宾语之后。例如:
Mr Smith works very hard.
She speaks English well.
2)频度副词作状语时,通常放在行为动词之前,情态动词,助动词和be动词之后。例如:
He usually gets up early.
I’ve never heard him singing.
She is seldom ill.
3)程度副词一般放在所修饰的形容词和副词的前面, 但enough作副词用时,通常放在被修饰词的后面。例如:
It is a rather difficult job.
He runs very fast.
He didn’t work hard enough.
4)副词作定语时,一般放在被修饰的名词之后。例如:
On my way home, I met my uncle.
The students there have a lot time to do their own research work.
(3)部分常用副词的用法
1) very, much
这两个副词都可表示“很”,但用法不同。Very用来修饰形容词和副词的原级,而much用来修饰形容词和副词的比较级。例如:
She is a very nice girl
I’m feeling much better now.
初中英语作文大全之自然灾害
【—之自然灾害】下面老师就为同学们带来一篇关于自然灾害的范文,供同学们写作参考。
Natural Disasters
In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts.
The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land. Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. We have cut down too many trees in the forests,we have badly polluted the environment, we have shocked our own home-planet time and again with tremendously powerful explosions of nuclear bombs. As a result, climates have become abnormal, rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the underground energy goes up to revenge itself on us.
The earth is our only home-planet. It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.
自然灾害在现今社会已经发生的越来越平凡了,是什么造成了今天的地步呢?同学们想想原因看看吧!
初中英语作文大全之初中暑假英语日记
【—之初中暑假英语日记】下面老师就为同学们带来一篇关于初中暑假英语日记,供同学们写作参考。
I often go to see my grandma and grandpa during my summer vacation.They are both seventy years old and live in the country happily. Summer view of the countryside is very beautiful. I can do many interesting things there. I am used to getting up early in the morning breathing the fresh airlistening to the birds singing and enjoying the green trees red flowers and the river. I like fishing with my friends.
When night comes I sit under the tree with my grandma listening to her telling me many funny stories. And I tell her some new things happening in the city. When I have to go backI am always reluctant to go. I really feel happy living in the country.
同学们在暑假时期是不是遇到很多有趣的事呢?尝试着写下来吧!
初中英语名词所有格语法大全
【—名词所有格】名词所有格也是在英语中是非常常见的一种现象,关于名词所有格,下面就是老师为同学们带来的名词所有格,供学生们学习参考。
1、名词所有格
名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系,通常用名词所有格的形式,意为"……的"。一般有以下几种形式:
(1)一般情况下在词尾加"s"。例如:
Kates father Kate的爸爸
my mothers friend 我妈妈的朋友
(2)如果复数名词以s结尾,只加""。例如:
Teachers Day 教师节
The boys game 男孩们的游戏
(3)如果复数名词不以s结尾,仍加"s"。例如:
Childrens Day 儿童节
Womens Day 妇女节
(4)表示两个或几个共有时,所有格应加在后一个名词上。例如:
Lucy and Lilys room Lucy 和Lily的房间
Kate and Jims father Kate 和Jim的爸爸
动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加"s",而常常用介词of的短语来表示。
a map of China 一幅中国地图
the name of her cat 她的猫的名字
a picture of my family 我的家庭的一张照片
the door of the bedroom 卧室的门
对于名词所有格的相关介绍,上面还是比较全面的,如果同学们还不是很了解的话,可以多多看看。
形容词ashamed的两个搭配
1. be ashamed of (doing) sth 对(做)某事感到羞愧或惭愧。如:
You really ought to be ashamed of that. 你实在应该对此感到惭愧。
He was ashamed of asking [having asked]such a simple question. 他由于问了这样简单的问题而感到难为情。
He is ashamed of his failure [having failed]. 他对自己的失败感到羞惭。
比较以下同义句型:
I am ashamed of that. / I am ashamed of myself for that. 我对此感到羞愧。
He is ashamed of being poor. / He is ashamed of himself for being poor. 他因为穷而感到羞惭。
2. be ashamed to do sth
(1) 因感到难为情或感到差耻而不愿某事。如:
I am ashamed to say so. 这样说我不好意思。
He was too ashamed to ask for help. 他不好意思请求帮助。
(2) 对做某事而感到羞愧或惭愧。如:
You should be ashamed to tell such lies. 撒这样的谎你应该感到羞愧。
He was ashamed to have made some careless mistakes. 他因出了些很粗心的差错而感到惭愧。
注:该用法有时可换成 that 从句。如上面最后一句也可说成:
He was ashamed that he had made some careless mistakes.
再比较:
他因说谎而感到羞惭。
正:He was ashamed of having lied.
正:He was ashamed to have lied.
正:He was ashamed that he had lied.
初中英语作文大全之当学生的好处
【—之当学生的好处】当学生有什么好处呢?下文老师为大家带来当学生的好处的英语范文,供同学们参考!
Good of Being a Student
Many students complain that its difficult to be a student because of the endless classes and examinations. Besides, we spend all our time in study so that we cant do what we really want to do. However, in my opinion, its good to be a student. Firstly, all we need to worry about is our study. As long as we want, we can study with our whole-heart and then play. Secondly, the pressure of a student is much less than to be a worker. After graduation, many things will change and the world seems so different from what we see in school. Finally, teachers are tolerant and patient. They are likely to teach us what we should do and what we cant do. And, if we make mistakes, teachers will help us correct them patiently. After graduation, few people would do these to us. In short, its good to be a student although we have endless homework and examinations.
很多学生抱怨当学生难,因为有无尽的课和考试。而且,我们花所有的时间在学习上以至于不能做我们真正想做的事。但是,在我看来,当学生是好的。首先,我们需要担心的只是我们的学习。只要我们想,我们就可以全心学习然后再玩。其次,学生的压力比工人的压力要少得多。毕业后,很多东西都变了,世界和我们在学校看到的是不一样的。最后,老师是有忍耐力和耐心的。他们会教会我们应该做什么和不能做什么。而且,如果我们犯了错误,老师会耐心地帮我们改正。毕业后,很少有人会对我们做这些。总之,尽管我们有很多作业和考试,当学生还是有好处的。
当学生的好处是否如上处所说的那样呢?同学们也将它的好处例举下来吧!
篇17:生日宴会初中英语作文
全文共 318 字
+ 加入清单昨天是我的生日,我十四岁。妈妈为我举行生日宴会,我邀请了我的一些朋友。妈妈送了我一些书作礼物,朋友们也为我带采了礼物。我们玩的很开心。
A Birthday Party
Yesterday was my birthday. I was fourteen years old. My mother had a party for me and I asked my friends to come. My mother gave me some books as birthday presents. My friends bought some presents for me. We had a good time.
篇18:初中英语满分
全文共 551 字
+ 加入清单I am a shy girl, when my teachers ask me the questions, I will always low
down my head and answer them with small voice. Because of my character, I miss
the chances to make myself stand out and I also don’t have many friends. I
really want to change my situation, I don’t want to be a stand by anymore, I
want to be part of the group. So I force myself to join the class activities, I
find I enjoy them and I talk to my classmate a lot. I become active and start to
try more things, I take part in the debate competition and show my ability, I
find my stage.
篇19::初中写秋雨的英语作文
全文共 1953 字
+ 加入清单The autumn is coming, and the rice in the field is golden and sprinkled with a layer of gold. Flower beds in the chrysanthemum opened, chrysanthemums started a golden yellow, smiling smile, really lovable. The fruit of the orchard is fragrant and fragrant. People in the orchard to help pick the fruit! The leaves become old, the leaves were forced to leave the tree mothers side. Leaves dancing in the air, beautiful posture, like a dancer.
The air in the morning is very fresh. I opened the window, enjoy the fragrance of the morning, but also enjoy the people particularly like the smell, that is, fruit and fruit fragrance. Grass greedily admire the crystal dew, I revel in this autumn to send cool. Fruit and charming autumn scenery, I began to like the autumn girl, the autumn girl sprinkled the life on the rice, sprinkled in every corner of the world ... ...
Suddenly, the wind, the lightning cross, I have expected to be the next heavy rain. Rumbling, mine that possession of a long drum, heavy knocking up. The wind blows hard. Bored for a long time the rain finally fell under. Rain "crashed crashed" underground, as a child was criticized by their parents, tears can not help but flow down.
The spider is afraid to hide in the leaves, the geese insist for their own dreams, braving the rain, flying in the air ... ...
The rain was still falling from the sky, and the house was surrounded by rain. From the window, the window seemed to be surrounded by a layer of gauze, and I looked like a waterfall.
After a while, the rain was getting smaller. From the window looked, and a new look, misty rain, like a needle like, I am good to observe, the rain stopped, the field was restored calm, the streets painted a long river. Open the window to see, like in the sea, the air is particularly fresh, the spider hanging from the tree. A rainbow hanging in the sky, that scenery do not mention the United States.
I like the fall, prefer the rain of autumn.
篇20:初中英语作文大全
全文共 510 字
+ 加入清单The night of November 12th, 2010 was indeed a glorious night for our Chines, because the Opening Ceremony of Asian Games was held on Haixinsha Island in Guangzhou. Over 7000 people took part in it.
All of the performances were impressive, but the most interesting one was Sail on Cloud. During that programme, 180 performers were hung in the air to dance. How wonderful it was! Every audience burst out praise. I couldn’t help shouting. But it was a pity that I just watched it from TV. How I wish I were there!