2017年高考英语写作指导汇编四篇 作文范文汇编20篇

寂寞是心灵的慎独，若开放在高山之巅上的雪莲花，美丽、静肃！在独处的岁月流中，悄然绽放在自然界的天地间，孤寂，傲然！

寂寞着的人细数着生命漫漫的风流，歌者便从此印象于心灵的颂扬之中，寂寂的风华于无限的意境和神往中，灿燃生发！

寂寞其实更应是一朵开放在心灵深处最美丽的花，扎根于孤独的土壤，自我生发，自我妍丽。花开绝世的美，花谢也凄寂的风流，在流过的心海上徜徉。

人应该是需要点寂寞的，在专注于一项事业或研究成果时，寂寞和孤独便是日子的从容。淡然处世，潜心于自己的学术之中，这样的孤独和寂寞如盈育着的花蕾，也经受着失意的风雨，承载着攻克的喜悦，一步步的迈向成功的彼岸！

寂寞是精神领域最为素雅的一笔，当追求事业的坚贞自心灵深处溢于钻研之中，自我的孤芳自赏便如花开的幽香，诠释着人性的美。与生俱来的所有浮躁被模糊淡忘成弃后，重现芬芳的心灵花香，便细细的品，细细的孤独风流！

寂寞的美同时也散发着太多的绪动，诱惑着我们的情感。只有真正做到寂寞与美与孤独共有，才会拥有我们自己数载人生培育的花，且愈长愈香愈浓。

命题作文也就是全命题作文，它的标志是有一个完整的题目，学生必须以这个题目为作文的标题，一个字都不能改动。命题型作文可以由三个部分组成：一是题目；二是提示语，为考生打开写做思路做导引；三是要求，做字数和内容上的规定。那么怎样写好命题作文呢？

首先，一个题目拿到手，我们需要明确它的体裁和人称。是记叙文？议论文？应用文？第一人称？第三人称？

如果是记叙文，在题目中经常出现“记……”、“……的事”、“……的人”等。如《记我的老师》、《一件有趣的事》。如果是说明文，题目中经常会出现“介绍……”、“……的自白”、“……的话”等。如《介绍我的书包》、《小风车的话》。

其次要审好题。不管遇到什么样的题目，都要咬文嚼字，仔细琢磨，找出题目的关键字眼在哪儿？找准它，根据它弄清题目的要求、重点和范围，确定文章的中心。确定好文章的中心之后，就需要围绕中心选取最能表达中心的材料。确定中心，选好材料以后，就需要列出一个简要的提纲，确定先写什么，再写什么，后写什么。哪些地方详写，哪些地方略写？

目前，在小学阶段的命题作文主要是记叙文，其中又以写人类记叙文和记事类记叙文为主。

如果是以写人为主的记叙文，就要把这个人最独特的、最与众不同的地方写出来，使其成为一个独特的人。一般来说，我们要描写一个人，要调动各种的描写手段，这些手段是要综合运用的，我们最常用的主要有四大类，就是神态描写、语言描写、行动描写、心理描写。

如果是以记事为主的记叙文，就要把时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过、结果写清楚。并且要安排文章的详略，重点地方要不惜笔墨，详细叙述。

导语：我们的身体健康与食品安全息息相关，但现在我们却面临越来越多的食品问题如染色馒头、毒奶粉。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

我们的身体健康与食品安全息息相关，但现在我们却面临越来越多的食品问题如染色馒头、毒奶粉。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，简要分析食品问题形成的原因并提出相应的解决措施。

染色馒头the industrial dye of steamed bun 毒奶粉the notorious milk powder

It is universally acknowledged that the safety of food is closely related to our health. As the famous saying goes, “we are what we eat.” However, things often go contrary to our wishes since we are faced with a series of food safety problems at present, ranging from the industrial dye of steamed bun to the notorious milk powder.

There are several reasons for this severe problem. First and foremost, many manufactures produce fake food of poor quality in order to get higher profits. In addition, the relevant laws and regulations are imperfect and even ineffective. Last but not least, the public especially customers from poor families, are not alert enough to the safety of food.

In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken to improve the situation. Firstly, it is essential that relevant laws and regulations on food safety should be enforced. Secondly, the relevant department should attach more importance to supervising监督 the manufacturers. Also, the public should be trained to be alert to food quality, believing our efforts will make an enormous difference. Only by taking these actions can the problem be coped with successfully in the nearest future.

【参考译文】

人们普遍认为食品的安全与我们的健康息息相关。常言道，“食物塑造了我们”，然而，事情往往违背我们的愿望，因为我们面临着一系列的食品安全问题，目前，从工业染料馒头臭名昭著的奶粉。

这个严重的问题有几个原因。首先，许多制造商生产劣质食品以获得更高的利润。此外，相关法律法规不完善甚至失效。最后但并非最不重要的是，公众尤其是来自贫困家庭的顾客，对食物的安全不够警觉。

考虑到问题的严重性，必须采取有效的措施来改善局势。首先，必须加强有关食品安全的法律法规。其次，相关部门应重视监督监督厂家。此外，市民应接受培训，以警惕食品质量，相信我们的努力将产生巨大的差异。只有采取这些行动，才能成功地解决问题，在最近的未来。

1.热点高考英语作文：光盘行动

2.高考热点英语作文：光盘行动

3.高考优秀英语作文“光盘行动”

4.介绍光盘行动的英语作文

5.高考英语作文热门话题:食品安全

6.英语作文：浪费食物

7.学生浪费食物的英语作文

8.英语作文：食品安全问题之我见

People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 论据1. For another, 论据2.

Last but not the least, 论据3.

To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测.

流逝的岁月冲走我太多的记忆，很多的任何事都在眼前飘然而过，一如秋日林间飘零的落叶，只留给我模糊的背影，我试图回忆过，只有她印在我心中，是一种无法抹去的记忆，她就是我的外婆。

我出生后不久，就和外婆一起生活。我的爸爸妈妈都是老师，他们工作忙，外婆就一直陪着我，直到我也上学。外婆的身体并不好，可她仍旧每天陪我玩，教我说话，叫我走路，她好像从来不会累，从来不会厌倦。

我一岁多会说话，而说的最清楚的就是“外婆”。那时，外婆高兴极了，整天抱着我在外面转，似乎要让所有人知道我会说话。直到今年我和我的小妹妹住了一段时间，才知道外婆当年有多么累。

随后，我和别的小朋友一样进了幼儿园，这样我就不能天天见到外婆了。每天放学外婆总是最先接我回家。外婆总说：“我好想我的外孙女。”

每年夏天，正是莲蓬收获的季节，外婆会买好多莲蓬。她坐在桌旁剥莲蓬，我坐在沙发上边吃莲蓬，边看电视。外婆总是把最嫩的莲子留给我，自己却用已经松软的牙齿咬着又老有硬的莲子。

外婆是一个二胡爱好者，我便是她唯一的听众。外婆做事很认真，每次她为我拉二胡时，都要做一番准备，好像要参加正式演出一样。外婆一直想教我拉二胡，可我一直不愿意，因为我那时并不明白，外婆是在了却自己的一个心愿，抒发对二胡的情感。

从小，我一直是外婆的骄傲。我的书法作品获奖了，她会告诉全楼的人。我的英语比赛得奖，她也会大肆宣扬。

外婆对我的爱是永恒的，她宁愿拖着疲倦的身体爬上四楼来看我。我在她心中的地位无法变动。而在我还没有完全理解时，她就离开我了。我想她是带着我的爱河寂寞而走的。

我怀念那逝去的时光，怀念那些爱我和我爱的人。曾经有过那么多的欢乐和欣喜，我的亲人，我的朋友，是他们让我生活如此生动丰富。

导语：英语作文是最容易拿分，也是最容易丢分的题型。写作上面有什么技巧呢?下面是yjbs作文网小编为您收集整理的资料，希望能够对您有所帮助。

一：开头

句子的开头方式，不要一味地都是主语开头，接着是谓语、宾语，最后再加一个状语。可以把状语置于句首，或用分词做状语等。

〔原文〕We met at the school gate and went there together early in the morning.

〔修正〕Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together.

〔原文〕The young man couldn’t help crying when he heard the bad news.

〔修正〕Hearing the bad news， the young man couldn’t help crying.

二：经过

2.在整篇文章中，避免只使用一两个句式，要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、分词状语等。

①强调句

〔原文〕I met him in the street yesterday.

〔修正〕It was in the street that I met him yesterday.

It was yesterday that I met him in the street.

②由with或without引导的短语。如:

He sat in a chair with a newspaper in the hand.

③分词短语。如:

Satisfied with the result，He decided to go on with a new experiment.

④倒装句。如:

Only in this way can we achieve our goal.

Never before have I seen such a wonderful film.

Not only should we study in the college, but also learn how to be a decent person.

⑤省略句。如:

If so，victory will be ours.

You can make some changes wherever necessary.

3.通过分句和合句，增强句子的连贯性和表现力。

〔原文〕He stopped us half an hour ago. He made us catch the next offender.

〔修正〕He stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the next offender.

〔原文〕We had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced.

Some told stories. Some played chess.

〔修正〕After a short rest， we had great fun singing and dancing， telling jokes and playing chess.注意使用不同长度的句子，要结合使用，不能只用短句或只用长句。

4.学会使用过渡词。如:

①递进: then(然后)， besides(还有)， furthermore(而且)， moreover(此外)等。

②转折: however(然而)， but(但是)， on the contrary (相反)， after all(毕竟)等。

③总结: finally(最后)， at last(最后)， in brief(总之)， in conclusion(最后)等。

④强调: indeed(确实)， certainly(一定)， surely(确定)， above all(尤其)等。

⑤对比: in the same way(同样地)， just as(正如)， on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。

相似的比较： similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较： on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …,

5.注意使用词组、习语来代替一些单词，以增加文采。如:

〔原文〕A new railway is being built in my hometown.

〔修正〕A new railway is under construction in my hometown.

6.避免重复使用某一单词或短语。如:

〔原文〕I like reading while my brother likes watching television.

〔修正〕I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.

I like reading while watching television appeals to my brother.

三、 结尾

1、 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that……(比如说到和谐社会 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that we should build our society a harmonious society.)

2、 Therefore, it’s not difficult to draw a conclusion that……

3、 As a result , we should take effective measures to do sth.(我们必须采取一些有效的措施来做些什么)

4、 From what has been discussed above , we may conclude that ……

5、 Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.

Where possible, reduce the use of "which," "who" "that" "whom" "whether... or not" etc.

少用关系代词

学会运用关系代词是你学习英文过程中的一个重要的阶段。学会少用它们则表明你取得了更大的进步。在校对你的作品时，仔细检查一下所有的which’s, who’s that’s和whom’s是否必要。删除不必要的关系代词会使你的文章更精彩。

Example:

Unnecessary: It is a truth that is universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.

(用两个 that’s，读起来很别扭)

Better: It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.

-- Jane Austin

注：被动语态修饰的名词通常不须用关系代词。

Unnecessary: In 1970 India dedicated a nuclear power plant near Bombay, which was built with American assistance.

Improved: In 1970 India dedicated a nuclear power plant near Bombay, built with American assistance.

Unnecessary: During this period, Churchill spoke for a nation which was undivided and curiously happy, as it has never been in my lifetime, before or since.

Improved: During this period, Churchill spoke for a nation undivided and curiously happy, as it has never been in my lifetime, before or since.

Unnecessary: Justice theories have a long tradition, which goes back to Plato and Aristotle in the 5th century B.C.

Improved: Justice theories have a long tradition, going back to Plato and Aristotle in the 5th century B.C.

Unnecessary: Shirley Temple’s father blew nearly the entire $3 million that she made by tap dancing which made her famous in the movies.

Improved: Shirley Temple’s father blew nearly the entire $3 million she made tap dancing her way to fame in the movies.

Unnecessary: We told them they were the victims who deserved sympathy the most.

Improved: We told them they were the victims, most deserving of sympathy.

Unnecessary: Only a person who is oblivious* to the facts of modern life would doubt the need of vocational education today.

Better: Only a person oblivious to the facts of modern life would doubt the need of vocational education today.

Unnecessary: Not everyone in North America likes the taste of green tea, whether it contains caffeine or not.

Better: With or without caffeine, not everyone in North America likes the taste of green tea.

Unnecessary: Usually the Washington family married people who were socially better off than themselves, but the second marriage of George’s father was an exception.

Better: Usually the Washingtons married their social betters, but the second marriage of George’s father was an exception.

Unnecessary: In some instances, a letter can take ten days by air and six to eight weeks by ship to reach the person to whom the letter is addressed.

Better: In some instances, a letter can take ten days by air and six to eight weeks by ship to reach its intended receiver.

六月的阳光隐藏着它的威力，微风抚过的凉意意在减缓高考学生纷乱的情绪、驱走他们的烦恼。距离高考的最后几天，同学们都摩拳擦掌、进入最后的冲刺阶段，这个阶段有的学子因为紧张突然觉得什么也记不住了，以致晚上有的无法成眠，有的即便睡着了很快又会从梦中醒来。

高考，牵着了学子父母的心，填满了父母所有的牵绊。

参加过高考的人有二类：一类是通过了高考、走完了大学的一系列课程、走上了后来的工作岗位，他们回忆高考，是苦涩过后的甜美，犹如嚼橄榄的味道，是战地黄花别样香的自豪;另一类是高考的落榜者，他们回忆高考是怅然的、心情是惶惑的、因为那是他们曾经没有越过的坎，那是他们曾经的痛!

没有参加过高考的人，高考对他们有些神秘，高考是他们的新鲜。

高考前的高三，是黑色的，尝到的是枯燥，得到的是失望;高三是金色的，经历的是充实，收获的是希望。高三的心情是复杂的，高三的生活是多彩的，高三的感觉是独特的，高三的思考是深入的。高三要脱一层皮，掉十斤肉，时时充满了枯燥、紧张、疲惫和无奈。高三，让你酸甜苦辣都尝遍。高三的作业多如牛毛。高三的考试是家常便饭，考试的失败，生活的失落，在高三里显得频繁至恐。大考小考经历了无数，却在高三是变得那么重要，因为每一次都是对自己的评定。考过之后，有人痛心，有人欣喜，狭小的教室不知要重复上演多少次这样的悲剧啊!

高中的生活是奋斗的生活，拼搏恰是高中生活的主旋律。华而不实不属于高中，悠闲自在不属于高中，怨天尤人不属于高中。高中需要靠自信心战胜心理的障碍，要善于变压力为动力，方能立于不败之地。人在高中，意味着要经历一段‘孕育着光明的黎明前的黑暗’，天上不会掉下馅饼，只有付出了艰辛，洒下了汗水，成功之花才会对你微笑。

高考，是大学招生的手段;高考，是十二年寒暑交替苦读的学子进入大学深造的独木桥;高考，是个人人生的分水岭。今天，虽然读书不是唯一的出路，但是：提干要文凭，升职要文凭，进入国家机关工作要文凭，登大雅之堂要文凭，评论一个人的品味和素质也是看文凭……是这些制度、是这些潜规则把高考镀上了一层严峻的色彩，岂不令人胆寒!因为如此：端着高文凭的最后庸才不少，低文凭最后人才多多，因为人生是长跑，靠的是持久的意志!

高考，有人中榜就会有人落榜，这就是现实的残忍。从独木桥上挤过去的人、在会心一笑的同时、也体味到了快乐在这里被赋予了生命的极致意义;而被挤下水中的人，多少年的汗，挥洒在一堆作业里，却随水东流……当初被挤下水中的人，有的平凡，有的平庸，有的复读参加来年的高考，有的自学了大学的课程，有的知耻而后勇，有的另辟蹊径，有的越挫越勇、成了大器。因此，从长远来看，高考只是过程，不是结局。走进大社会，人生无处不是高考，大考小考无处不在。从某种意义来看：工作是高考，爱情是高考，家庭是高考……只有工作越做越能干，爱情用真情拥有了甜蜜，用爱心和赤诚把家庭温暖的和谐加幸福，这才是真正高考的成功者。

晨，多么美妙的一个字眼!

先是那晨曦。微微泛出鱼肚白的空中，渐渐透出些红火，淡淡的鹅黄之后，接着便有了点粉红色的光泽，有浓有淡，随着那云层的厚薄变化，反射着不同的光线。不一会儿，或粉、或桔、或黄或白，间隙中也有些淡蓝，如此绚烂，如此多彩，如此迷人。

再等一会儿，那朝阳终于苏醒了，伸个懒腰，从被子里透出一撮发丝，便给远山镶上一道金边。接着，朝阳一点一点挪了出来，透出火红的额头与两只眼，凝视着整个大地。金光照亮了半边天，那草叶，那花瓣，总有几个光点，似是天使撒下的一粒粒明珠，在空中缓缓飘浮着，播撒着希望。这便是晨的另一大主角，甘露。这是观音大士净瓶中的神露吧!

太阳仍在继续上升。此时已几乎不见红光，只有耀眼的金黄映亮天空，以及远处未尽的一丝黑夜之气，一点点残余的湖蓝，在太阳的千万支金箭中渐渐隐去了，等待着下一个黑夜，回来俯瞰寂静的大地。

朝阳已从远山头上透出了大半个脸，仍照耀着露水。嫩绿色的树叶、草尖也被蒙上了一层亮色，仿佛镀了金一般，美丽动人。朝阳终于又伸了个懒腰，从地平线上跳了出来。

晨风，带着一点点凉爽，迎面扑来。我被这风一吹，便猛地醒了过来，活力充沛。倘若天朗气清，举目四望，忙碌的一天又开始了，便有一种全身心投入，再创造的美好冲动;倘若有一点晨露，另有一番风味——就像仙境中腾云驾雾一般，让我们感受大自然的幽静与神秘。

露渐渐地升腾了，它们飞向了太阳的国度，又回到了天使的怀抱之中，鼓励着我们：快啊，赶紧从现在开始努力，像我们一样奔向自己的天堂吧!

太阳也脱离了山的怀抱，抖擞精神，把自己的热献给我们，驱散黑暗，让每个人看清眼前的路。

晨，多么美妙的字眼啊!

它代表着青春与活力，它高唱着赞歌迎接每一个日子。晨，开启了日;日，累起了年。年复一年，人类充满生气的不息劳动，不就是晨之精神的体现嘛!

1.dogoodto(对。。。有益)，doharmto(对。。。有害）

Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.

2.Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V…(不可否认的。。。）

Thereisnodenyingthatbecomingavolunteerphasized.

20.由于这些理由，我…Forthesereasons,I….

21.总而言之…Inconclusion,…=Tosumup,…

22.因此我们能下个结论，那就是…

Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusion(that)子句

23.如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地…

Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubt(that)子句

24.因此，这就是…的原因Thus,thisisthereasonwhy….

25.所以，我们应该了解…Therefore,weshouldrealize(that)子句

26.因此，由上列的讨论我们可以明了…

We,therefore,canmakeclearfromtheabovediscussion(that)子句

27.1.从～观点来看…Fromthe～pointofview,…

2.根据～的看法…Accordingto～pointofview,….

隔着代沟，我望见了您。

已经不记得上一次好好地看您是什么时候了，父亲。

我只记得那时的您，头发乌黑，皮肤泛着古铜色的光。青年时期的下乡生活，让您有了健康的体魄，也让您在纷繁的社会中变得寡言少语，

自我上高申以来，您就很少管过我，有人说"儿随母，女随父"。在我的生活申，更多的是妈妈的教育和关怀，我几乎每天都要和她谈笑，却很少能跟您讲上一句话"妈妈总是关心我这，关心我那，而在我眼中，您总是坐在您自己的角落里，研究着自己的股票。我总觉得您根本不关心我，我总觉得您是家中的一个外人"

随着感情的疏远，我发现我渐渐地不认得您了。"代沟"，这可真是个神奇的东西。

高考离我越来越近，可您却离我越来越远。虽然您也开始不时地说些什么，您也开始每天按时往我嘴里塞各种各样的补品，可对我来讲，那些话远不如妈妈讲得动听。而塞药时我甚至感觉，您是一个"医生"，而不是一个父亲。感情的疏远，似乎真的隔断了认知。

考前的那几天学校放假，您让我到您的学校复习。您带着我去了您的学校，让我在办公室等着，自己去清理一间教室出来。我一人待在办公室里无聊，就走下楼去，走到那间教室门口。教室里您忙碌的身影晃动着。我突然意识到我很久没有好好看看您了。

我一声不响地走进去。您还在忙着。光线并不明亮，我却看到了您头上几点晃眼的光。我头一次注意到您有白头发了。您费力地搬着桌子，额头上已经闪着莹莹的光。这就是我的父亲啊，曾几何时家里重活一人包的父亲，竟也变得这样虚弱!您还是老了啊!

那一刻，我突然感觉一股冲击从心底喷薄而出，震动着我的全身。我觉得那是源自割不断的亲情，那是心底的回音。突然找回了被父爱包围的感觉，这父爱不像从前那样广博而无微不至，但它却更深沉，更能激起我内心的共鸣。我觉得我重新认识了您。

也许您还没有感觉到我的觉醒，也许在您眼中我还是那个对您冷若冰霜不屑一顾的小男孩。可您一定知道，只要亲情不断，血脉相连，我一定会认识到父爱的伟大。感情也许会疏远，可无论这代沟有多宽，我终究会望见您的!

一个句子必须按照一定的模式来组织，这个模式称为句式。下面是语文迷为大家提供的高考英语写作优秀句式，供大家参考。

1) on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

2) due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

3) since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

4) furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

5) from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

6) there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

7) According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

8) The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

9) No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

10) People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

11) An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

12) When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

13) Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

14) Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

15) An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

16) Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

17) There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

18) An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

19) A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

20) Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

21) Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

22) In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

23) The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

24) It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

25) Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

26) No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

27) People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

28) In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

29) In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

30) We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

31) People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

32) The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

33) Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

34) This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

35) For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

36) Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

37) This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

38) Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

39) Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

40) In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

41) Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

42) Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

43) Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

44) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

45) There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

46) This issue has caused wide public concern.

47) It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

48) A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

49) As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

50) It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

51) Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

52) It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

53) For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

54) There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

55) This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

56) Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

57) In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

58) Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

59) In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

60) It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

61) Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

62) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

63) Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

64) There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

65) Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

66) However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

67) Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

68) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

69) Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

70) Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

71) But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

72) Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

73) Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

74) From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

75) Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

76) There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

77) An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

78) It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

79) Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

80) Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

81) Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

82) An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

83) For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

84) For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

85) There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

86) By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

87) Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

88) Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

89) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

90) These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

语言通顺的基本要求：主要是指写作语言的规范、准确、连贯和得体。

1、言规范。在写作中，要符合语言规范的要求要注意三个方面：一是用词要体会词义的轻重、词语适用范围的大小、词语的感情色彩，不能随自己心意生造词语;二是句子不能有成分残缺、搭配不当和误用关联词语等毛病;三是除了在记叙性文章中为了描写风土人情的需要可以适当使用方言、俚语外，一般不使用方言俚语。

2、语言准确

要符合语言准确的要求就要注意有些问题有些看法要表达得十分准确才行。“我认为”“大家都这样看”“一部分或者说是一小部分人的不良行为”“从全局看是好的”“这只是一个人或少部分人的看法”“不是有不少人这样去干吗?”“我愿意这样”等等，是全称还是特称，一定要搞清楚，千万不要以偏概全，以个别人的不良行为加到全体人员身上。有些说法还需要婉转。如：“发牢骚，是人们将内心积压的意见、见解、看法说出来，虽然有时态度或形式有些不太合适，但终究是一些真实的意见，当然里面不免有些偏激的成分，但是我们干部一定要认真地对待啊!”这段文字，考生掌握的分寸就比较好，“有些不太合适”，“里面不免有些偏激的成分”，两个“有些”马上界定了牢骚的特点，使人们更清楚地认识到了“牢骚”的弊端。这正是语言“准确”的集中体现。

导语：命题作文，一般是指出题者给出一个既定的题目，要求应试者根据这个给定题目进行写作。以下是小编为大家精心整理的高考命题作文的写作方法，欢迎大家参考！

(一)命题作文的出题形式

通常情况下，命题作文所给出的既定题目，可以是一个完整的题目，也可以是一个不够完整、缺少部分词语的题目，因此，我们可以把命题作文分为全命题与半命题两大类。

1、全命题。

是指出题者给出一个完整的题目，让应试者按照题目要求写作。这种命题是一种传统的作文考查方式。如《比金钱更宝贵的》、《学然后知不足》等。这类命题作文在写作时，关键之处在于如何审题，抓住题眼。一般说来，只要理解了题目的涵义及出题者的意图就比较容易写作，就议论文而言，全命题作文的立意一般都会在题目中有所提示（或暗示），有的题目实际就是直接点明了主题，如《开卷有益》，这样，作文选材的范围也就相对比较明确，不会无从下笔。

2、半命题。

是指出题者给出一个不够完整的题目，应试者自己必须先补全题目才能写作。这种半命题作文，是一种比较灵活的考查方式，应试者有较大的自由。应试者在考场上可以根据自己占有材料的情况确定选材的范围，根据自己的思考所得确立主题，以保证选取自己比较熟悉的内容来写。如《难忘》、《在我心中》、《论文凭与》等。这类命题在写作时，首先必须补全题目，然后才能根据所补题目文字的涵义进行审题、立意，关键之处在于如何补全题目。由于这种命题给了应试者选材、立意方面很大的自由性，因而应试者应该尽量利用这一自由，选取自我最熟悉、最有话可说的内容来补题，这样，作文的立意与选材就会相对比较容易了。

(二)命题作文的写作过程

应试作文是一种在特殊情境下进行的写作活动，这决定了它不同于通常意义上的写作，因此，应试作文的具体写作过程也与一般的自由写作有所不同。应试作文中的命题作文的具体写作过程，主要包括审题、立意、选材、布局、行文、修改等环节；而对于半命题作文还必须有一个“补题”的环节，半命题作文在审题之前必须先补全题目。

1、审题。

所谓“审题”，就是对所给题目中文字所蕴涵的有效写作信息进行分析研究，从而把握出题者的出题动机，抓住作文的中心问题。审题的关键是寻找“题眼”，也即寻找题目中的关键词语。如《比金钱更宝贵的》一文的写作，在审题时，应试者应该首先寻找题目文字中的关键词语“宝贵”，抓住了这一题眼，然后就可以选择作文写作的范畴了。你认为比金钱更宝贵的究竟是什么呢？是生命，还是友情？是人格，还是享受？一旦你选定了其中一方面，接下来的立意、选材就会非常轻松了。

2、立意。

“意”，即文意、主题，是写作主体在文章写作中通过各种具体材料所表达出来的中心意思，就议论文而言就是文章的中心论点。主题是文章的灵魂，主题决定着文章写作的构思、行文及修改活动，文章材料的选择、结构的安排、表达方式的选用及语言的遣用等，都必须围绕主题的表现进行，都要服从、服务于主题表现的需要。

文章的主题决定着文章价值的高低，因此，一篇优秀文章的主题应该尽量做到明确、正确、深刻、新颖，这是文章主题的四个基本要求。

所谓明确，就是要求文章的主题应该清楚明白，使读者通过阅读能够准确地理解并把握，不至于产生歧义，甚至不知所云。普通写作者在一篇文章之中常常什么都想说，写出的东西却什么也没说清楚，含糊不清。清人刘熙载认为：“凡作一篇文，其用意俱可以一言蔽之。”说的就是这个道理。明确，是与集中分不开的。主题集中才能保证其明确。

所谓正确，就是要正确地反映客观事物的本质及其发展规律。主题是写作者对客观事物的主观看法，这种看法只有是符合事物发展规律的认识才是正确的，不能是对事物本质及其规律的错认或歪曲。主题正确，还要求写作者必须站在代表先进生产力的阶级的立场上，以正确的人生观、世界观、价值观看待事物，保持先进的认识和高尚的思想情怀。

所谓深刻，就是指文章的主题要有一定的思想深度，不能仅仅停留在一般意义的正确上，而应该进一步开掘，力争深入地反映事物的本质及其内在规律，让读者从中得到启迪，受到教益，从而深化对事物的了解和认识，给读者留下永难忘记的印象。深刻的主题不是靠作者空洞的说教或人为的拔高实现的，而是通过具体材料揭示出来的，主题的深刻性应该寓于真实、典型的材料之中。鲁迅作品中深刻的反对封建礼教的主题正是这样体现的。

所谓新颖，就是文章的观点见解要有新意，要“见人所未见，发人所未发”，而不是人人皆知的道理。新颖，并不是标新立异，只要善于抓住客观事物的特征、避免一般化，善于发现新问题、提出新问题并能联系实际进行分析，就能写出主题新颖的文章来。新颖的主题，一是可以通过选择新鲜的现实材料来实现。现实生活中新近发生的事件，本身就是“人所未见”的，很容易“发人所未发”。选择现实生活中发生的新鲜感人的材料，不仅可以发掘新颖的主题，还可以加强文章的时代感。二是可以通过变换立意的角度来实现。对于为人熟知的材料，变换一个角度去思考问题、分析问题，会有新的发现，会得到新的启示。

立意，就是确立主题。就议论文的写作而言，文章的主题（中心论点）一般都会在作文题目中有所提示，如《谁说“班门”不能“弄斧”》，这类文章在写作时，立意这一环节一般不需要再多做思考；但并非所有的题目都是如此，如《论文凭与学识》、《学与思》等。关于《论文凭与学识》，一般的应试者在立意时容易简单化，把论点确立为“学识比文凭重要”这一层面，这实际是审题不严的结果；比较好的立意应该是学识与文凭双重：有文凭没有学识不行，在当前有学识没有文凭也不行。这样的立意在写作时，关键是如何论证后者，如能结合当前职场招聘的现实加以具体阐释，文章会达到一定的深度。

一般意义上的文章写作，在立意时应该尽量遵循以下原则：

A符合材料事实。一篇文章的主题是通过具体材料提炼出来的，而不是写作者随意臆想的，它首先要求符合材料本身的事实，应该是具体材料的本质的真实体现。这样确立的主题也才是可信的，文章也才能具有真实感人的力量。

B反映事物本质。符合事实的主题不一定能够反映事物的本质，一个正确的立意，应该既真实又能揭示事件的本质。普通写作者易于对生活中的事实现象的表象所左右，而不能透过现象反映其本质，因而在写作时常常做出客观的描述，然而往往是简单的罗列，流于表象，不能挖掘到事物本质的真实，这样的立意是不好的。

C体现时代精神。文章的内容是随着时代的变化而变化的，文章的立意也应该体现出鲜明的时代特征。时代性是文章主题的一个重要特性。白居易曾说：“文章合为时而着，歌诗合为事而作。”文章的立意就应该紧扣时代脉搏，把握时代的律动，力争写出具有强烈时代气息、反映时代生活本质的优秀之作。《红楼梦》、《祝福》等作的立意无不如此。在公务员考试的应试作文中，更有必要紧密联系实际，着眼于社会现实，加强文章的时代性。

3、选材。

“材”，即材料，是写作主体从生活和学习中积聚到的供写作之用的一系列事实现象、理论依据和主观感受方面的信息。在议论文中，就是指用来证明论点的各种论据。

在文章写作中，一方面，材料是形成观点、提炼主题的基础。任何文章写作都有一定的主题，主题无论大小，都是在具体材料的基础上形成的，是对一定的客观材料进行提炼的结果；另一方面，材料又是说明观点、表现主题的支柱。一定的主题必须通过一定的材料加以表现和支持。有了充足翔实而又典型的材料，才能使文章血肉丰满，表现力强；反之，文章就会空洞无物，缺乏感染力。

材料是文章的血肉，一篇文章的内容充实与否，就是文章写作选材成败的具体显现。因此，在文章写作过程中，选材就显得尤为重要。那么究竟该如何选择材料呢？

其次，选材必须遵循一定的原则与要求。文章写作中，选材的总原则是要围绕主题选材。这也是选材的最基本要求，文章如何写作都必须遵循这一原则。从这种意义上说，议论文写作中的选择材料实际上就是为了证明论点选择论据，只有论据确凿、充分，才能很好地证明论点。而要做到这样，选材还必须符合以下几方面的要求：

（1）真实。所谓真实，即要求所选取的材料（论据）要确实可信，而不能有半分虚假。这是选材的最基本要求。一般文章要求的材料真实，也就是要选取生活中发生、存在的实实在在的事件、现象或确凿可信的理论依据。前者应该和客观事物的本来面貌、实际情况相符，后者应该是科学、合理，经得起推敲和论证的。议论文的写作，更应该注意所选事实论据或理论论据的真实可信程度，只有这样才能以无可辩驳的力量说服人。

(2)典型。所谓典型，即要求所选的材料（论据）具有代表性，而不是单纯的个别事例。典型材料是既有共性又有鲜明个性的事例或理论，能够深刻地揭示事物的本质及其发展规律，有力地表现主题。只有这样的材料，才能以一当十，具有很强的说服力。

(3)新颖。所谓新颖，就是新鲜别致，即要求所选材料应尽量新鲜或角度独特，能够使读者耳目一新，获得全新的体验与感受，而不要人云亦云，拾人牙慧。应试者在写作议论文时，应该尽量从自我的观察与阅读中选择那些人所未云的论据。要发现新鲜的材料，首先必须时时关注现实生活中发生的新生事物，其次是寻找别人没有用过或不常使用的材料，再次还可以变换选择的角度使旧材料出新貌。

一、检查预习

让学生默出十课中的任意三个题目，并就一课你最熟悉的散文诗谈谈主要内容和写作上的特点。(意图主要督促学生认真阅读，也为下一步作准备)

二、归纳总结

学生小组交流后对散文诗的共性进行归纳总结：

A、将作者的情感寄寓于具体的事物之中，含蓄深刻。

B、多用第一人称，便于直抒胸臆。

C、多用象征的表现方法

D、多用比喻、排比、拟人、反复、对比等修辞使文章生动，语言优美，有气势。

E、结尾一般多用含意深刻富有哲理的句子，发人深省。

F、语言铿锵，有韵律，读来琅琅上口。

G、事物特征与被寄寓的情感有机地融为一体。

H、文章题目一般就是被寄托感情的事物。

(归纳时要求学生举课文为例，便于复习)

三、写作指导：

1、学生讨论你想表现哪种情感，可以寄寓在哪些事物上？

2、班级交流。

四、进行写作

导语：古往今来，“敬业”一直都是一个人们赞美的词汇，传统文化也一再倡导这种敬业精神。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的高考作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

社会主义核心价值观中这样诠释“敬业”：敬业是对公民职业行为准则的价值评价，要求公民忠于职守，克己奉公，服务人民，服务社会，充分体现社会主义职业精神。

关于“敬业”你有何感受、见闻或思考?请选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟题目，不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭，不少于800字。

敬爱职业，生活才能乐之

古往今来，“敬业”一直都是一个人们赞美的词汇，传统文化也一再倡导这种敬业精神。朝廷或政府用以表彰忠于职守，克己奉公，服务社会、人民的人们，勉励人们爱业、敬业和乐业。只有这种精神的鼓励褒奖，才能创造和谐、幸福和安康社会。人，为什么活着?人怎样活着?活着的意义有不同，人生的价值当然就不同。工作就好比生活的缩影，敬业的人，他的生活必定快乐而丰富多彩。

微软的敬业观：思想的自由，行动的高效。注明的微软公司，员工上下班的时间并没有严格的控制。无论你想在公司待多久，只要你能完成令上司满意的作品。在自己的私人办公室，员工可以任意装饰而不必考虑协调一致。在他们眼中，没有个性与生活，就是不会有热爱工作和职业的好职员。我给你自由，你给我创造。只要有一颗热爱生活、敬畏职业的心，你将倾注全部的爱，投入到你钟情的事业中，还有什么可畏惧?该有苦难不能战胜?

可见，“知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者”，事实的确如此。

态度决定高度：积极面对，就会出奇制胜。前美国总统艾森豪威尔，二战中的最出色的美国将军。他小的时候在学业上并不突出。一次与同学约好一起打牌，结果连连失利。他开始有些烦躁，一直抱怨着自己抓到的牌不好。他的母亲坐在一旁，见到此景便对艾森豪威尔严肃的说：“停止你的抱怨，如果你想玩，就用自己手中的牌认认真真的打。”母亲接着说，“生活就是如此，发牌的是上帝，而你能做的就只有用自己手中的牌，打出不一样的人生。”事实证明：艾森豪威尔改变了抱怨的态度，在生活中，总是积极进取，赢得一个个成功的机会而名扬海内外。人生不如意之事，十之八九。我们无法决定收到的牌面的花色，却可以决定出牌的路数，赢得不一样的精彩。

责任决定态度：爱之乐之，迎接机会到来。曾听说过一个女孩，大学毕业后从事金融方面工作，但是她最喜爱的是美术，很多人都为她感到惋惜。谁知，多年后她成为了行业的佼佼者。面对朋友好奇的询问，她坦白的说：“其实我还是不喜欢金融，但是你坐在这个位置上，就要担负起责任。”面对不可预料的未来，若没有这般尊敬生活的心态，又如何与众不同，脱颖而出呢?因此说，不要抱怨苦累，不要抱怨老板苛刻，热爱工作，智慧就会光临。

面对工作，也就是在面对生活，像一些“工作狂”，也许是在短期取得了成效，但他们破坏了生活的轨迹，终将事倍功半。但若热爱它，敬畏它，快乐地对待它，不良的心理自然会改变。只是真正热爱生活的人，才可以谈敬业。敬爱职业，才能乐之，生活将更加美好。

【修改与点评】

1.《敬爱职业，生活才能乐之》揭示材料和文章的中心。拟题准确而充满正能量，积极向上。

“十七岁的马克思在毕业论文《青年在选择职业时的考虑》一段关于职业的经典论述。如果我们选择了最能为人类幸福而劳动的职业，那么，重担就不能把我们所压倒，因为这是为人类而献身。那时，我们所感到的就不是可怜的、有限的、自私的乐趣，我们的幸福将属于千百万人。我们的事业是默默的，但她将永恒地存在，并发挥作用。面对我们的骨灰，高尚的人们将洒下热泪。”

2.开篇引用材料，简要论述，引出论点。中间运用了并列式的论述结构展开论述：提论点+举实例+经典论述+得出结论。段落结构严谨、清晰。全文思路清晰，结构严谨、层次分明。

3.结尾照应开头，再现论点，语言简练，展现敬业乐业的美好前景，给人以鼓舞和鞭策。

【示例一】

①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is ________(主题句).② ________(扩展句).③For one thing/First of all/Firstly, ________(第一个层面). ④For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, ________(第二个层面). ⑤Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally, ________(总结句).

【示例二】

①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that ________(主题句),yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. ② ________(扩展句)is naturally associated with, to be specific ________(第一个层面). ③Besides/Moreover/In addition, ________(第二个层面)。④As a result/Therefore, ________(总结句).

【示例一】

①With the rapid advances of ________ in recent years, ________has ________(引出现象). ②However, ________has ________, as ________(提出问题). ③As a result, ________(指出影响),which has aroused close social attention from all walks of life.

【示例二】

①With the rapid development of science and technology (electronic industry/higher education), more and more people come to realize that ________(引出现象). ②It is estimated, over the past decade, that ________(用具体数据说明现象).

Now more and more children in the countryside are out of school. One of the reasons is that their parents havent much money to afford their school. They have to stay at home to earn money to support their families. What a pity! And another reason is that many parents think it is useless for girls to study and they would not like them to go to school. On the other hand, some children are not interested in their lessons and would not like to go to school.

I think all the children, including girls, should have the right to receive education. We have the duty to lend them a hand when they are in trouble. All the people should pay attention to the education of children who will play a very important part in the future of our country.

现在，越来越多的农村孩子失学了。一个原因是因为他们的父母没有很多的钱供他们上学，他们不得不在家里赚钱养家。太可怜了。另外叶个原因就是很多家长都认为读书对女孩子没用，所以不让她们读书。另一方面，一些孩子对功课不感兴趣，不愿上学。

我认为所有的孩子(包括女孩)都有权利接受教育。我们有义务在他们困难时伸出手来帮助他们。人们应当重视孩子的教育问题，因为他们对国家的未来将起到非常重要的作用。

Now in the country areas, there are more and more children out of school. The reasons vary. First, many of the parents are too poor to send their children to school and children have to stay at home to get money to support their families. Second, many parents think it useless for girls to study and they would not like them to go to school. Finally, some children are not interested in their lessons and would not like to go school.

I think children are the future of our country and all the children including girls should have the opportunities to receive education. Knowledge can change the life of a person. I hope more attention will be paid to the solution of the problem, because children will play a very important part in the future of our country.

现在在农村，越来越多的孩子失学了。造成这种情况的原因很多。首先，许多父母太穷了，无法送他们的孩子上学，孩子们不得不在家赚钱养家。另外一个原因是很多家长都认为读书对女孩子无用，所以不让她们读书。最后一个原因是有些孩子对功课不感兴趣，不愿上学。

我认为孩子是国家的未来，所有的孩子(包括女孩)都应有机会接受教育。知识能改变人的命运。我希望人们应更重视孩子上学问题的解决，因为他们对国家的未来将起到非常重要的作用。

成人教育的繁荣 A Boom in Adult education

A Boom in Adult education

Directions： For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Boom in Adult Education. You should write no less than 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline （given in Chinese） below：

1.现在许多成年人都利用业余时间去大学或夜校读书

2.出现这种成人教育热的原因是……

3.结论

范文：

A Boom in Adult Education

Every Tuesday and Friday evening sees Miss Li， my neighbor and a secretary in a company rush home after a hard days work， gulp down her meals and then hurry out to catch the bus for her English class. Miss Lis case is not unique， and now more and more city adults spend their leisure time trying to improve themselves at school or college.

There are a number of reasons for people to go back for their education. Some people， like Miss Li， are doing it to acquire another degree or diploma to impress the society. To them more knowledge， or rather， more credentials means more opportunities for better jobs and quicker promotion.

Other people， especially those who are laid off or out of employment go to vocational school to prepare to return to the job market. They are eager for new skills so that they can be qualified for the jobs in retail trade， administration， education and other service categories to which they are strange because most of them were blue-collar workers in the factory.

There are also people who come to take such courses as Chinese traditional medicine， painting， calligraphy and photography. As their working weeks decline people begin to have time to fulfill their old dream of their hearts desire.

Out of necessity or out of interest， people go back to school for the common goal——to improve themselves， and this boom in adult education， in turn， helps to raise the intellectual standard of the whole country.

成人教育的繁荣

每个星期二和星期五晚上看到李小姐，一天的辛苦工作之后，我的邻居，在一个公司赶回家，一个秘书，吞下她吃饭然后赶紧去车上她的英语课。李小姐的情况并非独特，现在越来越多的城市成年人度过他们的业余时间，试图提高自己在学校或学院。

有很多理由可以为他们的教育。有些人，如李小姐，都在做这件事来获得另一个学位或文凭来给社会留下深刻印象。对他们更多的知识，或者说，更多的证书意味着更多的机会，更好的工作和更快的晋升。

其他人，特别是下岗或失业的人去职业学校，准备回到就业市场。他们渴望新的技能，使他们能够胜任在零售行业，管理，教育和其他服务类的工作，他们是奇怪的，因为他们大多是蓝领工人在工厂。

也有人前来参加中国传统医学、绘画、书法、摄影等课程。当他们工作周的时候，人们开始有时间来满足他们对他们内心的渴望的梦想。

出于必要或出于兴趣，人们为了共同的目标去上学，为了提高自己，而这一热潮在成人教育，反过来，有助于提高整个国家的智力水平。

Currently,?there?is?a?widespread?concern?over?(the?issue?that)__作文题目_______?.It?is?really?an?important?concern?to?every?one?of?us.?As?a?result,?we?must?spare?no?efforts?to?take?some?measures?to?solve?this?problem.?

As?we?know?that?there?are?many?steps?which?can?be?taken?to?undo?this?problem.?First?of?all,?__途径一______.?In?addition,?another?way?contributing?to?success?of?the?solving?problem?is?___途径二_____.?

Above?all,?to?solve?the?problem?of?___作文题目______,?we?should?find?a?number?of?various?ways.?But?as?far?as?I?am?concerned,?I?would?prefer?to?solve?the?problem?in?this?way,?that?is?to?say,?____方法_____.?

人类对自然的依附性已随着现代化的进程而日益凸显。人类文明的触角延伸出的却是钢筋水泥固封的楼群，浓烟废气造成的污染，灯红酒绿培植的浮躁，物欲横流带来的贫乏。没有任何一个时代的人像现代人这样渴望新鲜清明的空气，繁茂葱翠的森林，蔚蓝夐远的天空。所以，我们要从现代文明中汲取古人“天人合一”的智慧，为人类的生存树一面恒久持续的丰碑。

这类题材的写作，容易流于枯燥的数字堆砌和絮烦的空洞议论。要善于从已知材料中挖掘情感意蕴，让饱含情感的叙述打动阅读者的心扉;要从细节处捕捉人类与自然相互依存的秘密，把握“和谐”共存的主旋律。在结构安排上，可以正反对照，古今映衬，从古典诗词中的美妙意境透析深意，与工业文明过度开掘所造成的恶果形成强烈反差，从而使所思所感深彻透辟，达到以情感人、以理服人的目的。

自然是人类生存的唯一家园。物质利益的追求不能以牺牲环境为代价，“唯我中心”只能让人类走上“不知归”的自我毁灭之途。随着人类对自然环境重要性的认识的提高，各种治理污染、减少破坏措施的出台，我们终究会再看到古人曾经看到过的蓝天，感受到古人曾有过的热爱自然与美好生活的情怀。