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622《小学英语教学游戏100例》1000字读后感
全文共 2253 字
+ 加入清单小学英语作为近几年新增设的科目,在肩负英语启蒙和为以后进一步学习大基础的重任的同时,又面临着检验匮乏,教学对象年龄小,注意力,接受,分辨能力相对较低等重多困难。那么,怎么才能克服困难,有效良好地进行小学英语教学呢?我认为应在分析学生的年龄特征、心理、注意力等特征的前提下,精心设计组织教学。而其中,游戏的运用尤其重要。现行小学英语教材就充分认识到了这一点,在整册教学内容中,几乎在每课都穿插有游戏。
游戏在小学英语教学中有着多方面的重要的作用。
一、 激发兴趣,活跃气氛,吸引注意力
一节好课不是老师一味的讲,学生一味的听,而应是有静有动,动静相结合的,小学设管内的天性是好动的,要让他们端端正正的坐着听四十分钟,是很难办到的。即使做到了也收不到良好的教学效果。同时还可能压抑了他们的个性,影响了他们的学习兴趣,此外,心理研究表明,小学生的注意力稳定性较差。最好的也只能保持30分钟,况且长时的有意注意容易使人感到枯燥乏味,投入程度也不会高,如果在教学中结合教师的讲解,适当地安排一些游戏,为孩子们提供一个动的舞台,把他们的思维和身体从疲劳、紧张中解放出来,使他们涣散的注意被吸引过来,在轻松愉快的气氛中完成学习任务。例如,在学习人身体部位名称时,刚开始学生们觉得新鲜,兴趣很浓,热情还很高,但随着单词加多,听讲和读的时间加长,他们感到很疲乏,觉得没意思了,注意力也不能很好地集中了。这时,我适时地加入了“听口令,做动作”的游戏,一听说要做游戏,孩子们立刻变得活跃起来,注意力又集中了,在随后“touch your head” “stamp your feet” “wave your arm”的口令中,他们一会摸头,一会跺脚,一会挥胳膊,忙得不亦乐乎,最终在笑声中记住了个部位的名称。
二、 创设情景,加深记忆
一种语言习惯的习得,必须是在一定的语言背景和情景中完成,这些仅靠课文中提供的情景对话是远远不够的。那些对话是别人的,学生只是一个扮演者和朗读者,因为没有心灵的感受和理解,许多人不能很好地融入其中。游戏就弥补了之不足。它不仅为学生提供了情境,语境,还让学生们真正地成为“主人公”亲身经历资:料;来/源,于GZU521学:习;网 http://Gzu521。COm,这对他们的记忆又是一大帮助,如果为了记忆只是一味地重复练习,他们就只能是机械地记忆,而这种记忆是很难保持的,但如果将所学的内容安排在他们积极从事着的活动中去,成为活动的直接对象,这样,因为是他们亲自感受体验,直接参与了的,记忆效果受识记时的情绪状态的影响。情绪状态较佳时对记忆作用明显。这一研究结果提示我们,在教学时,应该重视情境,愉快地教学,这又如何做到呢?游戏便为我们提供了一条捷径。在教学中开展多种多样轻松幽默的游戏,使他们在笑声中学会英语。
三、 训练口语,发展思维
英语的学习不仅仅是记忆、理解、书写,还要能够说出来,能够正确流利地说出来。这是重点也难点。对于初学英语的人来说,更是难上加难。他们往往心理紧张,没有自信,不敢开口。更别说在课后生活中运用了。要攻破这个拦路虎,首先必须给学生一个没有压力的轻松环境,消除内心的紧张与害怕,同时,鼓励他们进行语言交流,在运用语言与其他人互相讲话时,学习的内容会丰富起来,游戏就恰恰能够做到这些。游戏给了学生接近生活,轻松愉快的环境,带给他们描述、表达、说明的欲望,在不知不觉中训练了口语,这些都比学生自己读教材重复教师的话有价值得多。
语言与思维之间存在密切的关系,游戏在联系课本词汇的同时,促使学生准确地表达思想感情,把他们所学的语言词汇合理地组织,适当地安排,准确地表达,这个过程,丰富了他们的词汇,丰富了他们的的感性经验,推动了思维的灵活性、逻辑性的发展。
此外,游戏给了学生想象和思考的空间,激发了他们的想象力和思考能力。如在教学“friendship”时,为了让他们深刻理解记忆这个单词的含义,我采用了画图的游戏,就是把这个单词的意思用画图表示出来。因为“friendship”的概念是抽象的,没有实物可以比拟,这样就不能照猫画虎了。只能凭借自己的脑子去思考去想象。有的学生想象了一个有关友谊的故事,画了一幅漫画,有的想到了恩格斯和马克思的友谊,画了两幅肖像;有的想到了一句古诗“桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情”,并且惟妙惟肖地画了出来,以次来体现“friendship”的含义这样,学生们充分发挥了他们的想象和思考的能力,深刻地理解了单词的意义,思维能力也得到了进一步发展。
四、 培养情感,发展能力
在教学中,有趣的游戏活动,可以养成学生热爱生活,开朗乐观的生活态度,能够让学生有机会感受生活的多姿多彩,有机会展现自己的生命活力和丰富想象力,创造力,从而树立自信心和自豪感。在游戏活动中,学生与他人合作交流,使其体验到团结、友爱、互助、荣誉感、责任感,进取心等积极的情感。比如,在角色扮演的游戏中,使其学习表达各种社会角色的情感,在画画游戏中进一步发展了他们的美感,此外,游戏中还存在一个如何协调的问题,如何制定游戏规则和如何违反规则进行处罚的问题,学生们需要自主地讨论和解决这个问题。这个过程中他们的组织能力、协调能力等都得以锻炼,同时这队学生的独立性、正义感都有潜移默化的作用。
以上是游戏在小学英语教学中四方面的作用,除此之外,还有其他作用,这根据游戏形式、内容的不同而异,当然,并不是所有游戏都能起到了这些作用。这就要求我们在教学中精心选择、组织,恰当安排,以使其取得最佳效果。
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+ 加入清单I read the Chinese version of “Camille” a few years ago. At that time I was deeply moved by the main character Marguerite Gautier. “Camille” or “The Lady of the Camellias” by Alexandre Dumas, fils, is the story of Marguerite Gautier,
篇2:《力与运动》英语读后感
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+ 加入清单I have got a lot of interesting scientific knowledge from the books of National Geographic Reading Expeditions, some of which are about life, physics. I really can’t help losing myself in the colorful pictures and clear words in the books. After reading the books, I have been considering a question: What if we lived without science? Great changes have taken place in the world with the help of science. In the past, life was nasty, brutish and short. It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern science brings about. Back then, only a small group of people enjoyed the very few comforts. But the majority of people didn’t even have sufficient food, let along their privilege to be educated. Anyway, it is science that changes the world and makes people’s life better and better, although it also leads to some bad aspects at the same time.
From the discovery of the gravity to the first step on the moon, we human beings have experienced a long process of developing science. And now, this process is still continuing much faster. New organisms are already being engineered, and new genetically modified crops promise benefits from higher yields and less use of harmful chemicals and so on. A lot of examples are showing this point. In the future, changes are likely to be even much greater as science reaches out to shape life itself. Maybe one day, the possibility that life existed on Mars billions of years ago will be potentially one of the greatest discoveries of our time. It is the force of the competition, we human beings’ inquiring mind and initiative that bring about the non-stopped development of science. Therefore, it is difficult and impossible to prevent science from changing the world and our life as well.
At present, we are in two minds about science. On the one hand, we are enjoying the sweet life as a result of the evelopment of science, and expect it to continue. And we are showing our interests into some scientific expeditions, such as the astronomy, the alien civilization, etc. On the other hand, we are distrustful of it, due to the lack of understanding of science. Some people thus far are still very superstitious, and they would even believe in superstitions rather than believe in science.
Stephen Hawking, one of the most remarkable scientists in the world, once said, “In a democratic society, the public needs to have a basic understanding of the science, so that it can make informed decisions and not leave them in the hands of experts.” This has reminded me of Professor Alan G. MacDiarmid from America, the person who got the Nobel Prize for chemistry in the year of XX. In his lecture at Peking University this year, he put forward that science is people. He also expounded the importance of the basic science for the public. Evidently, every one of us does need science, or we can’t live without it.
Now that everyone needs science, why not take advantage of some means to give the public the right basic scientific knowledge? So when they face the problems such as acid rain, the greenhouse effect, nuclear weapons, environment destruction and some other problems, they can also make informed decisions on these subjects, just as what Hawking said. One aspect relies on what is taught in schools. But science is often taught in an uninteresting way and most students just learn it by rote to pass examinations. However, the final goal of learning science is not to pass examinations or to get a higher score; instead, we should try to make full use of it to change our world and life. While learning, we should try to ask more questions and we should have the courage of suspecting the knowledge in the books, as some of the scientific conclusions are likely to be corrected in the future. Who knows. So not only must we change our attitude towards science, but also the way of teaching and learning science.
篇3:《特洛伊》小说英语读后感
全文共 4447 字
+ 加入清单《特洛伊》中作者成功地创造出栩栩如生的男男女女,他们的磨难令人痛心,胜利则辉煌夺目。下面是语文迷为大家提供的读后感范文,希望对你有帮助。
I have never been to Troy, but David Maule made me feel as if I were standing on the high wall of Troy, watching the fierce war. Thanks to this British author, who adapted the famous Homer’s poem into a lively story, I found it easier to understand this story. Though the story happened over 3000 years ago in a remote place, I was deeply fascinated by it. The mysterious plot is one of the reasons why I loved The Story of Troy so much, yet I am more interested in the human heroes of the war.
Hector was the eldest son of king of Troy, Priam. He was not only a real hero of Trojan, but was regarded the highest moral hero in Greek classic by later historians. The war started because of the mischief of his brother, Paris, whom he didn’t appreciate. However, since Hector was the commander of the Trojan army, he was obliged to fight with all force. It was really a tragedy that such a valiant man died in the duel with another great warrior, Achilles.
It is natural to see death in a war. As a famous Chinese parable says, “A life can be as slight as a piece of feather, or as weighty as Mount Tai.” Sometimes, one’s glory walks hand in hand with one’s doom. Achilles was such a typical person. His personal charm made The Story of Troy more attractive. He was so crucial because his every appearance in a war encouraged his fellow soldiers and terrified the enemies. Actually, Achilles was half-god who was almost invincible in people’s mind. That’s why his name was memorized long after his death.
Besides the two great men, the wisdom of Odysseus also proved him to be a great hero. He didn’t want to attend the war because he was happily married and had a lovely son. However, since his country was allied to Mycenae, he had to take the command given by the king of Mycenae. I’m quite sure that the story of the wooden horse is widely known, however, few people know who thought of the brilliant idea, that’s why I admired Odysseus so much because he was the person who got the idea. Thanks to the horse, the ten-year war came to an end at last. If you want to know how the wooden horse worked, just read the book.
The ancient Greeks believed that the gods and goddesses also played important roles in the origin, process and ending of the whole story.
The story of the golden apple was such an example. When Eris, the goddess of argument and disagreement, threw out the golden apple to a wedding ceremony on Mount Olympus, a dispute happened. Hera, the queen of gods, Athena, the goddess of wisdom, and Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty, were all involved in the argument for the apple. None of them was willing to give way, so they turned to Paris for a final judgment. Tempted by Aphrodite’s beauty and promise, Paris handed the apple to her. To keep her word, Aphrodite helped him to get Helen, the most beautiful woman in the world, as his wife. That was the cause of the war.
Paris’s choice obviously annoyed the other two goddesses. So during the war, they helped the Greek alliance army while some other gods, such as Apollo and Aphrodite, guarded Troy. When Paris dueled with Helen’s former husband Menelaus, Aphrodite saved Paris when he was about to be finished off.
After the duel between those two people, there was a truce between the Greek alliance and Troy. However, both Hera and Athena were not happy to see it. Hera pursued her husband ZEUS:“ Now, will you send Athena to make the Troyjans break the peace?”(Page 22) Then with Zeus’s permission, Athena went down to start the war again and finally she brought the Greeks to success.
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God are of less importance than they used to be. Nonetheless, the gods and goddesses made The Story of Troy more mysterious and marvelous.
I have learnt from the book more than the wonderful story of history, love and war. I believe that human can determine their destiny by their own. I highly recommend this book to my friends with the same interest.
篇4:典范英语读后感
全文共 794 字
+ 加入清单《山丘上的约会》这个故事中最奇妙的部分,在于两们“笔友”彼此间从未见过面,单单只靠书信文字所产生的美好想象来塑造彼此的形象,而且在无形中不断地增强彼此的美好印象。相信很多人都有这样的经验:只听到某人或某篇文章的形容,就对没见过的人、事、物产生好奇,进而想象,总是越想越美好。
《山丘上的约会》故事最精彩的部分在于两个素未谋面的人终于决定要见面了,让人紧张心跳的也正是这一刻,两人都从对方最高的期望出发,结局如何呢?作者采用了卡通化的造型,夸张地强化了故事中两个主角的差异,不论在身高或体态上都不同。很戏剧化的是,正当玲玲抬头猛往高处寻找将会从天而降的偶像时,男主角瓜瓜也正奋力地跳上山丘去赴约呢!作者运用书本竖立时的直式版面,营造出男女主角见面时的“震憾”画面,令人拍案叫绝!故事中的主角虽然都是田墅里常见的动物,但两者的外形、习性截然不同,所以见面的过程充满了曲折、趣味。孩子在阅读时因为是旁观者,一定会觉得他们好笑,从而在轻松的气氛中理解故事的发展进程。
哇!会面的结果真是令人有些失望,书信中的印象明明不是这样的埃当满怀期盼,终于可以一睹真面目时,才发现事实和想象差了一大截。这是一个有趣又常会发生的事情。其实呢,“人生不如意事十常八九”,生活中经常会有许多的遗憾和委屈。正因为如此我们常常很努力地去避免这样的事情发生,让一切都如意顺心。结果期望越高往往失望越大,以至迷失了对事物本质的认识,我们就越来越不快乐了。试问朋友的真正意义是什么?不就是无邪的友谊分享吗,至于表面的东西也就不值得计较了。
因为人生很少能够真正地心想事成,所以我们会寄望于故事最后的美好结局,至少希望它是正面的、光明的。笔者很欣赏本书的结局。当玲玲和瓜瓜确信彼此的真正友谊存在时,决定继续山丘上的约会,再为彼此美好的友谊努力下去。真好,友谊可以不用猜疑和负担,只要彼此接纳和分享,或许这正是现代人该好好想想的课题。
篇5:安徒生童话读书笔记
全文共 886 字
+ 加入清单《安徒生童话》它立足于现实生活,充满对人类美好的愿望,这些作品的艺术魅力震撼了世界文坛,揭开了世界文学史上童话创作的新篇章。
读《卖火柴的小女孩》时,妈妈会告诉我,做一个有爱心的人,读《十一只天鹅》时,妈妈又会告诉我,小女孩很爱他的哥哥,爱是会创造奇迹,读《丑小鸭》时,妈妈告诉我要拥有梦想,永不放弃……就这样,《安徒生童话》伴我度过了童年。
现在,再次拿起这本书时,才知道里面蕴含了太多太多。有希望,有憎恨,有鼓励,有批评……这本书是安徒生十分伟大的作品,记录了他对美好生活的向往,批评了黑暗的盛会……通过一个个温馨感人的故事,可爱美丽的人物,总会告诉我们许多受益终生的哲理。其中,我最喜欢的就是《卖火柴的小女孩》。
这个故事主要讲了一个可怜的小女孩在新年的前一夜仍在大街上买着火柴,但没有一个人原意帮助她,最后她冻死了的悲惨经历,批判了黑暗的社会,和那些没有丝毫同情心的人。
“这是这年最后一夜——新年的前夕,在这样寒冷和黑暗中,有一个光着头赤着脚的小女孩正在街上走着,她的小脚已经冻得发青了,她有许多火柴包在一个旧围裙里;她手中还拿着一些。这天谁也没有向她要过一根;也没有一个人给她铜板。”读到这里,我就会想到,我们的生活是多么的幸福,美好。安徒生通过细腻的描写,写出了小女孩的可怜,也让我懂得幸福生活的珍贵。“她在一座房子的墙角里坐下来,蜷着腿缩成一团。她觉得更冷了。她不敢回家,因为她没卖掉一根火柴,没挣到一个钱,爸爸一定会打她的。再说,家里跟街上一样冷。他们头上只有个房顶,虽然最大的裂缝已经用草和破布堵住了,风还是可以灌进来。”读了这些话,我几乎无法想象,怎么还会有这样穷的人们?是安徒生在写童话的虚构吗?但似乎又写得太过真实。最后,童话必定会有一个童话的结尾,虽然是悲惨的,但,也是幸福的。小女孩在划亮3根火柴时,感到了从未有过的幸福,见到了最爱的人。这,大概就是上天对她唯一的眷顾吧。
安徒生在他的作品中表现出一种天真与朴素的特有气质。像许多古今中外优秀的文学作品一样。书中的天堂是那么“美”。是每个人都向往的地方,《安徒生童话》犹如一朵鲜花,绽放在每个人的心里。
篇6:英语作文简爱读后感600字
全文共 3292 字
+ 加入清单Jane Eyre was published in 1847 under the androgynous pseudonym of "Currer Bell." The publication was followed by widespread success. Utilizing two literary traditions, the Bildungsroman and the Gothic novel, Jane Eyre is a powerful narrative with profound themes concerning genders, family, passion, and identity. It is unambiguously one of the most celebrated novels in British literature.
Born in 1816, Charlotte Bronte was the third daughter of Patrick Bronte, an ambitious and intelligent clergyman. According to Newsman, all the Bronte children were unusually precocious and almost ferociously intelligent, and their informal and unorthodox educations under their father’s tutelage nurtured these traits. Patrick Bronte shared his interests in literature with his children, toward whom he behaved as though they were his intellectual equals. The Bronte children read voraciously. Charlotte’s imagination was especially fired by the poetry of Byron, whose brooding heroes served as the prototypes for characters in the Bronte’s juvenile writings as well as for such figures as Mr. Rochester in Jane Eyre (2)。 Bronte’s formal education was limited and sporadic – ten months at the age of 8 at Cowan Bridge Clergy Daughters’ School (the model for Lowood Institution in Jane Eyre), eighteen months from the age of 14 at Roe Head School of Miss Margaret Wooler (the model for Ms. Temple) (Nestor 3-4)。 According to Newman, Bronte then worked as a teacher at Roe Head for three years before going to work as a governess. Seeking an alternative way of earning money, Charlotte Bronte went to Brussels in 1842 to study French and German at the Pensionnat Heger, preparing herself to open a school at the parsonage. She seems to have fallen in love with her charismatic teacher, Constantin Heger. The experience seems on a probable source for a recurrent feature in Bronte’s fiction: “relationships in which the inflammatory spark of intellectual energy ignites an erotic attraction between a woman and a more socially powerful man” (Newman 6)。 The Brontes’ efforts to establish a school at the parsonage never got off the ground. Still seeking ways to make money, Charlotte published, with her sisters, the unsuccessful Poems by Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell. Her first effort to publish a novel, The Professor, was also unsuccessful. Jane Eyre, published in October 1847, however, was met with great enthusiasm and became one of the best sellers. As “Currer Bell” Bronte completed two more novels, Shirley and Villette. She married Reverend William Bell Nicholls in 1854 and died nine months later, at the age of thirty-nine in 1855 (Nestor 4-5)。
The story of Jane Eyre takes place in northern England in the early to mid-19th Century. (“Jane Eyre” 151) It starts as the ten-year-old Jane, a plain but unyielding child, is excluded by her Aunt Reed from the domestic circle around the hearth and bullied by her handsome but unpleasant cousins. Under the suggestion of Mr. Lloyd, an apothecary that sympathizes Jane, Mrs. Reed sends Jane to Lowood Institution operated by a hypocritical Evangelicalist, Mr. Brocklehurst, who chastises Jane in front of the class and calls her a liar. At Lowood, Jane befriends with Helen Burns, who helps the newly arrived Jane adjust to the austere
篇7:初中英语读后感怎么写
全文共 2260 字
+ 加入清单读后感是指读了一本书,一篇文章,一段话,几句名言,一段音乐,或者一段视频后,把具体感受和得到的启示写成的文章。小编精心为你整理了初中英语读后感,希望对你有所借鉴作用哟。
I have read the book called Readaholic recently. I can know a lot through reading. I can learn some foreign culture and habitude . It is really interesting. Most of my classlates are interested in it.
At first, I found it that it is hard to understand the articles. There are a lot of new words and difficult sentences in it. But these beautiful illustrations attracted me. So I read these stories again and again. Finally,I learnt many new word.I felt very excited. My English is very poor in the past, through reading , my marks has been largely improved.
In this book, there a module introduces traditional life in the UK. The traditional life in China is different from that in the UK. For example,In China,we should not give a top to a waiter in a restaurant. But in England you must do it. I learnt so much knowledge by reading. Maybe I will use them when I go to England in the future, I will get well with everyone in England. Then I will introduce the Chinese culture to them.
This book also introduces a lot of famous cities ,such as Beijing,Oxford,London and so on. Londn is my dream city. It is a wonderful and old city. There are many places of interest in London . Tower Bridge, London Eye, Houses of Parliament, St Pauls Cathedral and Millennium Dome, all of the above attractions are popular for holiday. I like London eye best. It is a very large wheel that I can go around in to get a fantastic view of London.That is the weather is clear. Do you like London, too?
It is a fantastic book, I think. It help us to open our eyes,and learn a lot about the world . Perhaps you will use them when you grow up .Maybe sometimes you will feel tired when you read it ,just like me ,but do not worry if you do not understand everything –just guess what it is saying. In the end, you will find how funny is the book.
In a word , I love this book. It improve my English a lot . Now I can speak or write English easily .My English is very pround of me. At the same time, he warned me not be conceited, but should guard against making mistakes. I feel really excitad.Because I have made progress. That sounds wonderful. Come on, let us read the book.I am sure you will enjoy it.
篇8:《麦田里的守望者》英语读后感
全文共 1848 字
+ 加入清单That day, I go to the bookstore from a pile of world famous works of selected a very thin book called the catcher in the rye, I picked up the book, I didnt think so thin a book on my produce so much influence, make me deeply, I think this book form and the contents are quite good.
America is a fairly chaos in the 1950s, the period of the war has not been cleared the cold war, a cloud of smoke and rapid development of science and technology plays. On the one hand, and on the other hand, people lack of ideal, depression, oneself are faint change in the social background, the unexamined life. Then, "collapse generation" appeared, holden is one player, smoking, drinking too much, not aspirant, but he was still not reduced to drugs, social position, because in his heart, always have beautiful and distant ideal - do a "the catcher in the rye".
We live in a country, this era is in great reformation, everything in the process of changing development. In some sense, this with the 1950s American really some alike. Social progress, peoples thought also is in produce change, many people start confusion, depression, they gradually forgotten my ideals, no initial enthusiasm, began to yearn for mediocrity.
We are a group of life in the new era of children, nature has been used to confusion and annoyance, but we should concentrate on certain ahead of us, our road, we should be a group of ideal is ambitious. If holden without his pure ideal, that he might fall off the end, is his ideal let him survive. Ideal is the beacon, it takes people into the future, and into the light. Our life is just beginning, though life let our generation some confusion and uncertainty, but all but is temporary, not can be in the past, we now need most, it is our ideal.
Yes, there is an ideal there is hope, hope it is tomorrow, tomorrow will be more beautiful!
篇9:安徒生童话故事--祖母
全文共 1378 字
+ 加入清单祖母很老了;她的脸上有许多皱纹,她的头发很白。不过她的那对眼睛亮得像两颗星星,甚至比星星还要美丽。它们看起来是非常温和和可爱的。她还能讲许多好听的故事。
她穿着一件花长袍。这是用一种厚绸子做的;长袍发出沙沙的声音。祖母知道许多事情,因为她在爸爸和妈妈没有生下来以前早就活着——这是毫无疑问的!祖母有一本《赞美诗集》,上面有一个大银扣子,可以把它锁住,她常常读这本书。书里夹着一朵玫瑰花;它已经压得很平、很干了。它并不像她玻璃瓶里的玫瑰那样美丽,但是只有对这朵花她才露出她最温柔的微笑,她的眼里甚至还流出泪来。
我不知道,为什么祖母要这样看着夹在一本旧书里的一朵枯萎了的玫瑰花。你知道吗?每次祖母的眼泪滴到这朵花上的时候,它的颜色就立刻又变得鲜艳起来。这朵玫瑰张开了,于是整个房间就充满了香气。四面的墙都向下陷落,好像它们只不过是一层烟雾似的。她的周围出现了一片美丽的绿树林;阳光从树叶中间渗进来。这时祖母——嗯,她又变得年轻起来。她是一个美丽的小姑娘,长着一头金黄色的卷发,红红的圆脸庞,又好看,又秀气,任何玫瑰都没有她这样鲜艳。而她的那对眼睛,那对温柔的、纯洁的眼睛,永远是那样温柔和纯洁。在她旁边坐着一个男子,那么健康,那么高大。他送给她一朵玫瑰花,她微笑起来——祖母现在可不能露出那样的微笑了!是的,她微笑了。可是他已经不在了,许多思想,许多形象在她面前浮过去了。那个美貌的年轻人现在不在了,只有那朵玫瑰花还躺在《赞美诗集》里。祖母——是的,她现在是一个老太婆,仍然坐在那儿——望着那朵躺在书里的、枯萎了的玫瑰花。
现在祖母也死了。她曾经坐在她的靠椅上,讲了一个很长很长的故事。
“现在讲完了,”她说,“我也倦了;让我睡一会儿吧。”于是她把头向后靠着,吸了一口气。于是她慢慢地静下来,她的脸上现出幸福和安静的表情,好像阳光照在她的脸上。于是人们就说她死了。
她被装进一具黑棺材里。她躺在那儿,全身裹了几层白布。她是那么美丽而温柔,虽然她的眼睛是闭着的。她所有的皱纹都没有了,她的嘴上浮出一个微笑。她的头发是那么银白,是那么庄严。望着这个死人,你一点也不会害怕——这位温柔、和善的老祖母。《赞美诗集》放在她的头下,因为这是她的遗嘱。那朵玫瑰花仍然躺在这本旧书里面。人们就这样把祖母葬了。
在教堂墙边的一座坟上,人们种了一棵玫瑰花。它开满了花朵。夜营在花上和墓上唱着歌。教堂里的风琴奏出最优美的圣诗——放在死者头下的那本诗集里的圣诗。月光照在这坟上,但是死者却不在那儿。即使在深夜,每个孩子都可以安全地走到那儿,在墓地墙边摘下一朵玫瑰花。一个死了的人比我们活着的人知道的东西多。死者知道,如果我们看到他们出现,我们该会起多大的恐怖。死者比我们大家都好,因此他们就不再出现了。棺材上堆满了土,棺材里面塞满了土①。《赞美诗集》和它的书页也成了土,那朵充满了回忆的玫瑰花也成了土。不过在这土上面,新的玫瑰又开出了花,夜莺在那上面唱歌,风琴奏出音乐,于是人们就想起了那位有一对温和的、永远年轻的大眼睛的老祖母。眼睛是永远不会死的!我们的眼睛将会看到祖母,年轻美丽的祖母,像她第一次吻着那朵鲜红的、现在躺在坟里变成了土的玫瑰花时的祖母。
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①根据古代希伯莱人的迷信,上帝用泥土造成人,所以人死了以后仍然变成泥土。
篇10:安徒生童话读后感
全文共 624 字
+ 加入清单在小时候,爸爸给我打印了一份《安徒生童话选》,现在回想起来,记忆犹新。
在这些童话里,我最喜欢的是《野天鹅》,里面主要讲了王子与公主的事。有一个国王,有十一位王子和一位公主,不幸的是他们的母亲去世了,国王与一个凶狠毒辣的女人结了婚。那个后妈把十一位王子都变成了野天鹅,把公主寄住在乡下人家。当公主十五岁时,国王要求见公主,后妈就想尽办法让公主变丑,使国王认不出她,并将她赶出城堡。可喜的是她遇到了自己的哥哥,他的哥哥告诉她,他们白天就会变成天鹅,太阳一落就会恢复原形。在一次梦里,公主遇到了一位好心人,他告诉公主,只有用带刺的绳子做成的披甲,才能解除他们的魔法,但编披甲的人在完工前不能说一个字。为了帮哥哥解除魔法,公主开始编制披甲,那些绳子让她白嫩的手处处鼓起大包。期间公主被嫁到了另一个国家,并被封为王后,可她不能说话,只要说一个字,她的哥哥就会死。而在编织最后一件披甲时,没有材料了,她知道在教堂后方墓地里有一些带刺的绳子,但是大主教发现了她,并告诉了国王。国王怀疑她是巫婆,众人便判决用火烧死她。当刽子手要烧她时,十一只天鹅飞了过来,她急忙把十一件披甲抛向它们,他哥哥的魔法解除了,她这才告诉人们自己是为了解救哥哥才不说话的。从此,她与国王过上了幸福的生活。
我很敬佩公主,她为了解救自己的哥哥,不怕苦,不怕累,要是我早就退缩了,我以后也要像她一样,遇到困难不退缩,不向困难低头。
《安徒生童话选》是我永远的伙伴,它会永远陪伴我在书的海洋里遨游。
篇11:汤姆索亚历险记英语读后感
全文共 2584 字
+ 加入清单Recently, I read a very interesting book, is the name of the book "Tom Sawyer, I really like the hero inside.
Tom is a clever naughty boy. Tom for feudal life in the family and school in the boring classroom life, felt so tired. To take the risk, so bring your own good friends with all my heart to do the leader of the commander in chief the robber. Because in his eyes, a pirate is hero Robin Hood. He ran away from home, to go to the outside world through a cross, have a look, play time, bold pirate! In this adventure, he met with difficulties, but he didnt lose heart, dont give up, again and again to challenge difficulties bravely, until down with difficulty.
Although Tom naughty, naughty, but he also has a kind heart, he is brave, and also very savvy. Take the second chapter books, for instance. Tom fully display their talents. I paint the walls in order to let the other people to help him, he deliberately performance is very interesting, let he saved a lot of kung fu, also let others willing to give him something, as a reward. In he and huck met that night, two people together witnessed a murder, for the sake of justice, intrepidity Tom stood out, blew the lid off the Injun Joes ugly face, save the potter. This let I think Tom is a brave child.
Tom, Tom rebellious, tired of school life, I think I can understand. I just elementary school, I feel so happy, because there was no pressure, no piles of homework, more relaxed. But suddenly, I was the sixth grade students, homework than in a grade of homework every day. Sometimes, I also want to put down the work to the fullest play, also want to put aside all the classroom life like a bird to fly freely. With this experience, I think, Tom should feel the same way.
After reading this book, I think encounter difficulties do not easily discouraged, and strive to insist on. Tom is full of sunshine in life tells us: as long as there is joy, have a dream, a dream can come true.
最近,我读了一本非常有趣的书,书的名字是《汤姆索亚历险记》,我非常喜欢里面的主人公。
汤姆是个聪明调皮的孩子。汤姆对于家庭中封建的生活和学校中枯燥的课堂生活,都感到无比厌烦。于是带上自己的好朋友一起去冒险,一心要做统帅众强盗的首领。因为在他眼里,海盗就是劫富济贫的英雄。他离家出走,要到外面的世界里去闯一闯,看一看,扮一回胆大包天的海盗!这次冒险中,他遇到了种种困难,但他并不灰心,也不放弃,一次又一次勇敢地向困难挑战,直到打倒困难为止。
汤姆虽然顽皮、淘气,但他也有一颗善良的心,他很勇敢,也非常机智。就拿书上的第二章来说吧。汤姆充分的显示了自己的聪明才智。为了能让别人帮他刷墙,他故意表现的很有意思,让他省了不少功夫,还让别人心甘情愿的给他东西,作为酬劳。而在他和哈克相遇的那天晚上,两人一起目睹了一场凶杀案,为了主持正义,不畏强暴的汤姆站了出来,揭发了印第安乔的丑陋面目,解救了波特。这点让我觉得汤姆是个勇敢的孩子。
汤姆的叛逆,汤姆对学校生活的厌倦,我想我是可以理解的。我刚上小学的时候,就觉得好高兴,因为那时没有压力,没有堆积如山的作业,比较轻松。可转眼间,我就已经是六年级的学生了,每天的作业比在一年级时的作业多多了。有时,我也想放下作业尽情地玩耍,也想抛开所有的课堂生活像小鸟一样自由自在地飞翔。有了这样的体会,我想,汤姆该有同感吧。
读了这本书以后,我觉得遇到困难不要轻易气馁,而要努力奋斗,坚持下去。汤姆充满阳光的生活里告诉我们:只要有欢乐,有梦想,美梦便可以成真。
篇12:安徒生童话集读书笔记
全文共 442 字
+ 加入清单安徒生是个鞋匠的儿子。他家里很穷很穷。她的妈妈非常勤劳,她把家里打扫得干干净净。爸爸买了图片、瓷器、各种书和歌谱,把家装扮得像博物馆一样。他的爸爸妈妈很爱他。
爸爸一有空就给小安徒生讲故事。安徒生生活得很快乐。不幸的是,在他七岁的时候,爸爸去世了,他陷入悲痛中,家里的生活更加困难了。12岁的时候,瘦小羞怯的安徒生送到工厂做童工。后来他离开家乡,到首都哥本哈根去当一名演员。但是皇家剧院的经理和沙尔夫人都不帮助他。他流浪街头,茫然无措。西博尼教授教他声乐,他梦想自己在皇家剧院放声歌唱。安徒生很努力很勤奋。
但是,16岁的时候,他的嗓子哑了。他歌唱家的梦想破灭了。在考林先生的指点下,安徒生第一次海外旅行——德意志。旅途中他认识了迪克和沙米索。安徒生开始在报纸上发表文章。从此他开始写童话故事。
安徒生是个童话大师,他一生写了很多很多的童话故事,如《卖火柴的小女孩》、《丑小鸭》、《小意达的花》——
安徒生面对困难不屈服,勇敢面对,最后成为一个著名的作家。我要向他学习,学习他奋发图强的精神。
篇13:老人与海英语读后感
全文共 2190 字
+ 加入清单Today, I read a famous American writer Ernest Hemingways novel "the old man and the sea", the book left a deep impression on me, I very admire book old fishermans will, he let me know how a person must have unremitting spirit, could succeed.
On the description of the old man and the sea is a nearly sixty years old fisherman, in a single sea, caught a big fish, but do not go up. Old fisherman with the fish have a few days later, only to find that this is a more than his fishing boat several times of the big marlin, while knowing that it is difficult to win, but still dont give up. Later, because of the big marlin wound fishy drew several group of sharks eat, but the old man wouldnt give up, so eventually break through, will be a big fish bones back to fishing port, let other fishermen to admire.
When I read my grandfather during a fierce battle with the sharks, I really worry about my grandfather, grandfather, however, is always the spirit of optimism to face some great difficulties, see here, I couldnt help think of yourself. When I met with some difficulties, I always feel very frustrated, feel very tired, really want to escape from reality. Look again at Santiago ALGOL grandpa, undeterred by whether encounter any difficulty, but bravely to face!
Life should also such, dont look like a picture of a death, want to have confidence in myself. Even if we encounter difficulties, should not let it to beat, should bravely to destroy it.
We are the future of our motherland, should be like Santiago aspiring ALGOL grandfather, to the pursuit of better, bigger targets. I believe that with my efforts, I will become like Santiago ALGOL grandpa so brave, so brave to fight.
今天,我读了美国著名作家海明威的小说《老人与海》,这本书给我留下了深刻的印象,我十分佩服书中老渔夫的意志,他让我懂得了一个人一定要有坚持不懈的精神,才能获得成功。
《老人与海 》描写的是一个年近六旬的老渔夫,在一次单身出海打鱼时,钓到了一条大鱼,却拉不上来。老渔夫同大鱼周旋了几天后,才发现这是一条超过自己渔船数倍的大马林鱼,虽然明知难以取胜,但仍不放弃。后来又因大马林鱼伤口上的鱼腥味引来了几群鲨鱼抢食,但老人不愿这样放弃,最终突出重围,将大鱼的骨头带回了渔港,让其他渔夫佩服不已。
当我读到爷爷与鲨鱼进行激烈的搏斗时,我真为爷爷担心,可是爷爷,总是保持着乐观的精神去面对一些极大的困难,看到这里,我不由得想起自己。每当我遇到了一些困难时,总是觉得很不顺心,觉得很烦,很想逃避现实。再看看桑提阿果爷爷,不管遇到任何困难也毫不退缩,而是勇敢地去面对!
做人也应该这样,不要一幅贪生怕死的样子,要对自己有信心。即使我们遇到重重困难,也绝不应该让它给打倒,应该勇敢地去消灭它。
我们是祖国的未来,应该像桑提阿果爷爷一样胸怀大志,去追求更好,更大的目标。我相信,在我的努力下,我一定会变得像桑提阿果爷爷那样勇敢,那样勇于拼搏。
篇14:英语读后感
全文共 1372 字
+ 加入清单Shakespeares Hamlet is a classic masterpiece. The book on the surface of the plot and the history of the legend and there is not much difference, spoke or the Danish prince the story of revenge for his father, full of violence and death. As dramatis personae huo pull xu said: "you can hear adultery slaughter, abnormal repair, tho, accidental massacring, borrow the guile of hand to kill, and on the harm result."
Winding down plot, tightly around the revenge. From the German vuitton Hamlet rushed back to home, is to attend the funeral of his father, that he cannot accept is that he did not catch up with his fathers funeral, has witnessed a mother and uncle claudiuss wedding, it has made Hamlet once in mind, coupled with the night in the royal palace castle balcony to meet his fathers ghost, ghost jeremiad, the pile brutality is Hamlets uncle, and revenge for his father to him.
At this point, he started the difficult revenge course, and claudius launched a life-and-death battle. In the end, the blade of revenge on claudius sent out.
莎翁的《哈姆雷特》是一部经典的代表作。这本书在表面情节上与历史的传说并没有多大的区别,讲的还是丹麦王子为父报仇的故事,其中充满了血腥暴力和死亡。正如剧中人霍拉旭所说:"你们可以听到奸淫残杀,反常修理的行为,冥冥中的判决,意外的屠戮,借手杀人的狡计,以及陷入自害的结局。"
曲折选宕的情节,紧紧围绕着复仇而展开。哈姆雷特从德国的威登堡匆匆赶回国内,是来参加他父亲的葬礼的,使他不能接受的是,他未赶上父亲的葬礼,却目睹了母亲与叔叔克劳迪斯的婚礼,这已使哈姆莱特疑窦在心,加之夜晚在王宫城堡的露台上与父亲的亡魂相见,亡魂哀诉,这桩暴行是哈姆雷特的叔叔所为,并要他为父报仇。
至此,他开始了艰难的复仇历程,与克劳迪斯展开了你死我活的较量。最终,向克劳迪斯发出了复仇之剑。
篇15:乔布斯传英语读后感带翻译
全文共 1998 字
+ 加入清单Recently read a book of jobs ", although has always been APLLE powder, but little is known about the jobs and got deeply obsessed with, this is an amazing person, a person change the world, although his lifes journey is so short, but enough to make many people alive shame...
He have not perfect childhood, but his adoptive father keep promise, even at the move to jobs in order to satisfied the university to change jobs, jobs is a dream with a persistent person, and in order to achieve the dream of its own "to live is to change the world", do not hesitate to give up college, even in his most difficult time abandoned by he founded apple, and never give up. Finally, in the advocation innovation of society, he realized his dream, he and his team is in the United States and mankinds pursuit of "innovation". In a sense, the success of jobs may be human freedom in the United States, the perfect combination of personalized education and innovation spirit.
Sincerely hope we can have their own "jobs" in China, to be able to have a group of have a dream, a team of entrepreneurs with innovative spirit, it to live is to change the world "of vibration energy, my China. I think, if you want to achieve this, we need to change too much, rigid way of education, pure business environment, the correct view of wealth... maybe not a generation of effort, starts from me!!!!
The pencil, and again remind of the jobs of scarletts famous phrase about do you want to sell a lifetime sugar water, or want to change the world ".
近日读了本《乔布斯传》,虽然一直是APLLE粉,但对乔布斯却知之甚少,读后深为之痴迷,这是一个不可思议的人,一个改变了世界的人,虽然他的人生之旅是如此之短暂,却足以让众多活着的人汗颜……
他拥有并不完美的童年,但他的养父信守承诺,为了能去乔布斯满意的大学甚至不惜搬家换工作,乔布斯是个有着梦想与并执着的人,为了实现自己“活着就是为了改变世界”的梦想,不惜放弃大学学业,即使在他最困难的时候被自己创办的苹果抛弃,也从未放弃过。最终,在那个崇尚创新的社会,他实现了自己的梦想,他与他的团队正是美国以及全人类所追求的“创新精神”的代名词。从某种意义上讲,乔布斯的成功也许是美国的人性自由,个性化教育及创新精神的完美结合。
衷心希望我们中国能够拥有自己的“乔布斯”,能够拥有一批有梦想,有创新精神的企业家队伍,以‘活着就是为了改变世界“的魄力,振我中华之雄风。我想,要想实现这些,需要我们改变的太多了,死板的教育方式,纯净的创业环境,正确的财富观……也许不是一代人的努力,从我做起吧!
放笔之际,耳畔又想起了乔布斯对斯卡利说的那句名言‘你是想卖一辈子糖水,还是想改变世界’。
篇16:虎妈战歌英语读后感
全文共 3624 字
+ 加入清单I have recently read Battle Hymn of Tiger Mother published by The Penguin Press in 2011. This autobiography was written by the Chinese American woman Amy Chua, a tenured professor in Yale Law School. She causes a sensation because her strict but unique parenting which brings excellent performance of her two daughters.
This autobiography tells the course of Amy Chua how she raised the two daughters in Chinese parenting way. It is divided into three parts. At the first part, it gives some introductions of the two daughters, the family. And in the second and third parts, the writer tells more details in the process of raising her two different daughters and the difficulties she was confronted in the process, and most importantly the success the daughters achieved in music which brought Amy Chua pride as well as the whole family.
To some extent, I don’t like Amy’s parenting in some aspects. In my opinion, she deprived the nature of children and pushed too much pressure on their children, especially on Lulu who was under the shadow of her excellent elder daughter—Sophia. While I was reading the third part in the rebellion part, I couldn’t control my own emotion, I felt what Lulu felt and even hated against her selfish and autocratic mother. I couldn’t understand why Amy didn’t let Lulu get up from sit, for water, not even to go to the bathroom when Lulu just wanted a rest during the long hours’ practice of violin. She made Lulu practice violin all day during the family’s vacation abroad. She spoiled the vacation by letting the other family members waiting the practice. She was unreasonable.
But next what I do is to admire her.
There is an old Chinese saying “property can never last for three generations”。 But Amy Chua did change it! Her parents came to U.S and suffered a tough life at the very beginning. They taught Amy math and piano in an extreme strict way when she was a kid. Under the influence of her parents, now Amy is frugal and pretty strict with her daughters and herself. They are the valuable points of her. Although she is so extreme on her parenting, she has the advisable ideas that the parents and the parents to be to learn.
Firstly, as parents, they couldn’t ignore their children and put all focus on their job. There is no excuse for not concerning their children. Except supervising her daughters, Amy Chua has to give lessons in university, write books and handle the family chores. She is so busy, but she doesn’t ignore the daughters.
Secondly, parents should be strict with their children especially when they are kids because kids lack of self-control. They should not indulge their children in internet or sleepovers.
Thirdly, parents should master some skills in parenting. As a matter of fact, there are so many Chinese parents who are strict with their children with no avail of success. Success can’t be totally copied, because some parents ignore the skills in parenting. When their children don’t follow their will or perform well enough to satisfy them, they will lose their temper and even beat their children, yes, of course, Amy Chua will be mad but she won’t beat her daughters, in this condition, she will be sober and wait until her daughters perform well enough. She learnt some music knowledge in her children’s class and supervised them patiently. She knew where to correct the mistakes and gave the children extraordinary success.
Tiger mother aroused a big heat in parenting and threw such an important issue for us to think about. Battle Hymn of Tiger Mother gives us really some enlightenment. Anyway, that’s a really unique experience in reading this book.
篇17:《红与黑》英语读后感及译文
全文共 2423 字
+ 加入清单Stendhals "the red", wrote the young French in the story. Julien is a talented, ambitious, have self-esteem, also have a conscience. Many evaluation in even said to be blindly upwardly ambitious. But as I am concerned, I think they are ignored, is in the conscience. Or ignore the standing behind the story of the author to the spirit of thinking.
Even is aspirant. In even the ambitious expansion process is the story the surface is also the most direct clues. In Germany. Reinard holidays, to even think: "I must get in the woman body," "so if one day I success stories, I catch a tutor was accused of such low-down profession, I can tell him, it was love that brought me to this position." But even as a philosopher, his thinking about life, think of Paris, in his mind now is when the hero like napoleon!
On the means of characterization, stendhal used beyond contemporary writer and psychological depth of mining. A profound and exquisite style shows the hero heart enough space, widely used in the monologue and free association were dug up and various artistic techniques in even deeper conscious activity, and created the "stream of consciousness novels" future generations "psychological novel". "Is a" spirit of philosophy and poetry.
The title for people also caused a dispute, usually, people think the "red" in the title is a symbol of the Napoleonic era uniforms; "Black" restoring ancient ways is wang s monks in black. There are also people who believe that red is the blood of DE, the lady, black is martell mourning; The red is a symbol of bets on the red dot, a symbol and roulette game of life, etc. I think red can also represent in the pursuit of the meaning of life, and the black is mixed in the society in its interests to try very hard to travel, but I do not understand the real meaning of our existence condition!!!!
司汤达的《红与黑》,写的是法国青年于连的故事。于连是一个有才华,有野心,有自尊,也有良心的人。许多评价把于连说成是一味向上爬的野心家。但我个人而言,我觉得他们都忽略了一点,就是于连良心的一面。或者说忽略了站在故事背后的作者进行的精神思考。
于连确实是野心家。于连的野心膨胀过程是故事最表面也是最直接的线索。在德。雷纳尔放假,于连想:“我一定要在这个女人身上得手,”“那样如果有一天我发迹了,有人指责我赶过家庭教师这样下等的职业,我就可以告诉他,是爱情把我抛到这个职位上的。”但是于连也像一个哲学家,他思考人生,思考巴黎,在他的脑中挥之不去的是当像拿破仑般的英雄。
在人物塑造的手段上,司汤达使用了超出同时代作家所能及的心理深度的挖掘。以深刻细腻的笔调充分展示了主人公心灵空间,广泛运用了独白和自由联想等多种艺术手法挖掘出了于连深层意识的活动,并开创了后世“意识流小说”“心理小说”的先河。是一首“灵魂的哲学与诗”。
对于书名人们也引起了一番争论,通常,人们认为书名中的“红”是象征拿破仑时代的军服;“黑”是王政复古年代的僧侣黑衣。也有人认为,红是德·瑞那夫人的鲜血,黑是玛特尔的丧服;红与黑是象征赌盘上的黑点红点,而轮盘则象征人生的游戏等。我认为红色还可以象征于连的追求人生意义,而黑色就代表社会中形形色色为了自己的利益而拼命奔波,却不理解自己存在真正意义的生存状态吧!
篇18:安徒生童话故事——打火匣
全文共 4985 字
+ 加入清单公路上有一个兵在开步走——一,二!一,二!他背着一个行军袋,腰间挂着一把长剑,因为他已经参加过好几次战争,现在要回家去。他在路上碰见一个老巫婆;她是一个非常可憎的人物,她的下嘴唇垂到她的奶上。她说:“晚安,兵士!你的剑真好,你的行军袋真大,你真是一个不折不扣的兵士!现在你喜欢要有多少钱就可以有多少钱了。”
“谢谢你,老巫婆!”兵士说。
“你看见那棵大树吗?”巫婆说,指着他们旁边的一棵树。“那里面是空的。如果你爬到它的顶上去,就可以看到一个洞口。你从那儿朝下一溜,就可以深深地钻进树身里去。我要你腰上系一根绳子,这样,你喊我的时候,便可以把你拉上来。”
“我到树底下去干什么呢?”兵士问。
“取钱呀,”巫婆回答说。“你将会知道,你一钻进树底下去,就会看到一条宽大的走廊。那儿很亮,因为那里点着一百多盏明灯。你会看到三个门,都可以打开,因为钥匙就在门锁里。你走进第一个房间,可以看到当中有一口大箱子,上面坐着一只狗,它的眼睛非常大,像一对茶杯。可是你不要管它!我可以把我蓝格子布的围裙给你。你把它铺在地上,然后赶快走过去,把那只狗抱起来,放在我的围裙上。于是你就把箱子打开,你想要多少钱就取出多少钱。这些钱都是铜铸的。但是如果你想取得银铸的钱,就得走进第二个房间里去。不过那儿坐着一只狗,它的眼睛有水车轮那么大。可是你不要去理它。你把它放在我的围裙上,然后把钱取出来。可是,如果你想得到金子铸的钱,你也可以达到目的。你拿得动多少就可以拿多少——假如你到第三个房间里去的话。不过坐在这儿钱箱上的那只狗的一对眼睛,可有‘圆塔’①那么大啦。你要知道,它才算得是一只狗啦!可是你一点也不必害怕。你只消把它放在我的围裙上,它就不会伤害你了。你从那个箱子里能够取出多少金子来,就取出多少来吧。”
“这倒很不坏,”兵士说。“不过我拿什么东西来酬谢你呢。老巫婆?我想你不会什么也不要吧。”
“不要,”巫婆说,“我一个铜板也不要。我只要你替我把那个旧打火匣取出来。那是我祖母上次忘掉在那里面的。”
“好吧!请你把绳子系到我腰上吧。”兵士说。
“好吧,”巫婆说。“把我的蓝格子围裙拿去吧。”
兵士爬上树,一下子就溜进那个洞口里去了。正如老巫婆说的一样,他现在来到了一条点着几百盏灯的大走廊里。他打开第一道门。哎呀!果然有一条狗坐在那儿。眼睛有茶杯那么大,直瞪着他。
“你这个好家伙!”兵士说。于是他就把它抱到巫婆的围裙上。然后他就取出了许多铜板,他的衣袋能装多少就装多少。他把箱子锁好,把狗儿又放到上面,于是他就走进第二个房间里去。哎呀!这儿坐着一只狗,眼睛大得简直像一对水车轮。
“你不应该这样死盯着我,”兵士说。“这样你就会弄坏你的眼睛啦。”他把狗儿抱到女巫的围裙上。当他看到箱子里有那么多的银币的时候,他就把他所有的铜板都扔掉,把自己的衣袋和行军袋全装满了银币。随后他就走进第三个房间——乖乖,这可真有点吓人!这儿的一只狗,两只眼睛真正有“圆塔”那么大!它们在脑袋里转动着,简直像轮子!
“晚安!”兵士说。他把手举到帽子边上行了个礼,因为他以前从来没有看见过这样的一只狗儿。不过,他对它瞧了一会儿以后,心里就想,“现在差不多了。”他把它抱下来放到地上。于是他就打开箱子。老天爷呀!那里面的金子真够多!他可以用这金子把整个的哥本哈根买下来,他可以把卖糕饼女人②所有的糖猪都买下来,他可以把全世界的锡兵啦、马鞭啦、摇动的木马啦,全部都买下来。是的,钱可真是不少——兵士把他衣袋和行军袋里满装着的银币全都倒出来,把金子装进去。是的,他的衣袋,他的行军袋,他的帽子,他的皮靴全都装满了,他几乎连走也走不动了。现在他的确有钱了。他把狗儿又放到箱子上去,锁好了门,在树里朝上面喊一声:“把我拉上来呀,老巫婆!”
“你取到打火匣没有?”巫婆问。
“一点也不错!”兵士说。“我把它忘记得一干二净。”于是他又走下去,把打火匣取来。巫婆把他拉了出来。所以他现在又站在大路上了。他的衣袋、皮靴、行军袋、帽子,全都盛满了钱。
“你要这打火匣有什么用呢?”兵士问。
“这与你没有什么相干,”巫婆反驳他说,“你已经得到钱——你只消把打火匣交给我好了。”
“废话!”兵士说。“你要它有什么用,请你马上告诉我。不然我就抽出剑来,把你的头砍掉。”
“我可不能告诉你!”巫婆说。
兵士一下子就把她的头砍掉了。她倒了下来!他把他所有的钱都包在她的围裙里,像一捆东西似的背在背上;然后把那个打火匣放在衣袋里,一直向城里走去。
这是一个顶漂亮的城市!他住进一个最好的旅馆里去,开了最舒服的房间,叫了他最喜欢的酒菜,因为他现在发了财,有的是钱。替他擦皮靴的那个茶房觉得,像他这样一位有钱的绅士,他的这双皮鞋真是旧得太滑稽了。但是新的他还来不及买。第二天他买到了合适的靴子和漂亮的衣服。现在我们的这位兵士成了一个焕然一新的绅士了。大家把城里所有的一切事情都告诉他,告诉他关于国王的事情,告诉他这国王的女儿是一位非常美丽的公主。
“在什么地方可以看到她呢?”兵士问。
“谁也不能见到她,”大家齐声说。“她住在一幢宽大的铜宫里,周围有好几道墙和好几座塔。只有国王本人才能在那儿自由进出,因为从前曾经有过一个预言,说她将会嫁给一个普通的士兵,这可叫国王忍受不了。”
“我倒想看看她呢,”兵士想。不过他得不到许可。
他现在生活得很愉快,常常到戏院去看戏,到国王的花园里去逛逛,送许多钱给穷苦的人们。这是一种良好的行为,因为他自己早已体会到,没有钱是多么可怕的事!现在他有钱了,有华美的衣服穿,交了很多朋友。这些朋友都说他是一个稀有的人物,一位豪侠之士。这类话使这个兵士听起来非常舒服。不过他每天只是把钱花出去,却赚不进一个来。所以最后他只剩下两个铜板了。因此他就不得不从那些漂亮房间里搬出来,住到顶层的一间阁楼里去。他也只好自己擦自己的皮鞋,自己用缝针补自己的皮鞋了。他的朋友谁也不来看他了,因为走上去要爬很高的梯子。
有一天晚上天很黑。他连一根蜡烛也买不起。这时他忽然记起,自己还有一根蜡烛头装在那个打火匣里——巫婆帮助他到那空树底下取出来的那个打火匣。他把那个打火匣和蜡烛头取出来。当他在火石上擦了一下,火星一冒出来的时候,房门忽然自动地开了,他在树底下所看到的那条眼睛有茶杯大的狗儿就在他面前出现了。它说:“我的主人,有什么吩咐?”
“这是怎么一回事儿?”兵土说。“这真是一个滑稽的打火匣。如果我能这样得到我想要的东西才好呢!替我弄几个钱来吧!”他对狗儿说。于是“嘘”的一声,狗儿就不见了。一会儿,又是“嘘”的一声,狗儿嘴里衔着一大口袋的钱回来了。
现在士兵才知道这是一个多么美妙的打火匣。只要他把它擦一下,那只狗儿就来了,坐在盛有铜钱的箱子上。要是他擦它两下,那只有银子的狗儿就来了。要是他擦三下,那只有金子的狗儿就出现了。现在这个兵士又搬到那几间华美的房间里去住,又穿起漂亮的衣服来了。他所有的朋友马上又认得他了,并且还非常关心他起来。
有一次他心中想:“人们不能去看那位公主,也可算是一桩怪事。大家都说她很美;不过,假如她老是独住在那有许多塔楼的铜宫里,那有什么意思呢?难道我就看不到她一眼吗?——我的打火匣在什么地方?”他擦出火星,马上“嘘”的一声,那只眼睛像茶杯一样的狗儿就跳出来了。
“现在是半夜了,一点也不错,”兵士说。“不过我倒很想看一下那位公主哩,哪怕一忽儿也好。”
狗儿立刻就跑到门外去了。出乎这士兵的意料之外,它一会儿就领着公主回来了。她躺在狗的背上,已经睡着了。谁都可以看出她是一个真正的公主,因为她非常好看。这个兵士忍不住要吻她一下,因为他是一个不折不扣的丘八呀。
狗儿又带着公主回去了。但是天亮以后,当国王和王后正在饮茶的时候,公主说她在晚上做了一个很奇怪的梦,梦见一只狗和一个兵,她自己骑在狗身上,那个兵吻了她一下。“这倒是一个很好玩的故事呢!”王后说。
因此第二天夜里有一个老宫女就得守在公主的床边,来看看这究竟是梦呢,还是什么别的东西。
那个兵士非常想再一次看到这位可爱的公主。因此狗儿晚上又来了,背起她,尽快地跑走了。那个老宫女立刻穿上套鞋,以同样的速度在后面追赶。当她看到他们跑进一幢大房子里去的时候,她想:“我现在可知道这块地方了。”她就在这门上用白粉笔画了一个大十字。随后她就回去睡觉了,不久狗儿把公主送回来了。不过当它看见兵士住的那幢房子的门上画着一个十字的时候,它也取一支粉笔来,在城里所有的门上都画了一个十字。这件事做得很聪明,因为所有的门上都有了十字,那个老宫女就找不到正确的地方了。
早晨,国王、王后、那个老宫女以及所有的官员很早就都来了,要去看看公主所到过的地方。
当国王看到第一个画有十字的门的时候,他就说:“就在这儿!”
但是王后发现另一个门上也有个十字,所以她说:“亲爱的丈夫,不是在这儿呀?”
这时大家都齐声说:“那儿有一个!那儿有一个!”因为他们无论朝什么地方看,都发现门上画有十字。所以他们觉得,如果再找下去,也不会得到什么结果。
不过王后是一个非常聪明的女人。她不仅只会坐四轮马车,而且还能做一些别的事情。她取出一把金剪刀,把一块绸子剪成几片,缝了一个很精致的小袋,在袋里装满了很细的荞麦粉。她把这小袋系在公主的背上。这样布置好了以后,她就在袋子上剪了一个小口,好叫公主走过的路上,都撒上细粉。
晚间狗儿又来了。它把公主背到背上,带着她跑到兵士那儿去。这个兵士现在非常爱她;他倒很想成为一位王子,和她结婚呢。
狗儿完全没有注意到,面粉已经从王宫那儿一直撒到兵士那间屋子的窗上——它就是在这儿背着公主沿着墙爬进去的。早晨,国王和王后已经看得很清楚,知道他们的女儿曾经到什么地方去过。他们把那个兵士抓来,关进牢里去。
他现在坐在牢里了。嗨,那里面可够黑暗和闷人啦!人们对他说:“明天你就要上绞架了。”这句话听起来可真不是好玩的,而且他把打火匣也忘掉在旅馆里。第二天早晨,他从小窗的铁栏杆里望见许多人涌出城来看他上绞架。他听到鼓声,看到兵士们开步走。所有的人都在向外面跑。在这些人中间有一个鞋匠的学徒。他还穿着破围裙和一双拖鞋。他跑得那么快,连他的一双拖鞋也飞走了,撞到一堵墙上。那个兵士就坐在那儿,在铁栏杆后面朝外望。
“喂,你这个鞋匠的小鬼!你不要这么急呀!”兵士对他说。“在我没有到场以前,没有什么好看的呀。不过,假如你跑到我住的那个地方去,把我的打火匣取来,我可以给你四块钱。但是你得使劲地跑一下才行。”这个鞋匠的学徒很想得到那四块钱,所以提起脚就跑,把那个打火匣取来,交给这兵士,同时——唔,我们马上就可以知道事情起了什么变化。在城外面,一架高大的绞架已经竖起来了。它的周围站着许多兵士和成千成万的老百姓。国王和王后,面对着审判官和全部陪审的人员,坐在一个华丽的王座上面。
那个兵士已经站到梯子上来了。不过,当人们正要把绞索套到他脖子上的时候,他说,一个罪人在接受他的裁判以前,可以有一个无罪的要求,人们应该让他得到满足:他非常想抽一口烟,而且这可以说是他在这世界上最后抽的一口烟了。
对于这要求,国王不愿意说一个“不”字。所以兵士就取出了他的打火匣,擦了几下火。一——二——三!忽然三只狗儿都跳出来了——一只有茶杯那么大的眼睛,一只有水车轮那么大的眼睛——还有一只的眼睛简直有“圆塔”那么大。
“请帮助我,不要叫我被绞死吧!”兵士说。
这时这几只狗儿就向法官和全体审判的人员扑来,拖着这个人的腿子,咬着那个人的鼻子,把他们扔向空中有好几丈高,他们落下来时都跌成了肉酱。
“不准这样对付我!”国王说。不过最大的那只狗儿还是拖住他和他的王后,把他们跟其余的人一起乱扔,所有的士兵都害怕起来,老百姓也都叫起来:“小兵,你做咱们的国王吧!你跟那位美丽的公主结婚吧!”
这么着,大家就把这个兵士拥进国王的四轮马车里去。那三只狗儿就在他面前跳来跳去,同时高呼:“万岁!”小孩子用手指吹起口哨来;士兵们敬起礼来。那位公主走出她的铜宫,做了王后,感到非常满意。结婚典礼举行了足足八天。那三只狗儿也上桌子坐了,把眼睛睁得比什么时候都大。
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①这是指哥本哈根的有名的“圆塔”;它原先是一个天文台。
②这是指旧时丹麦卖零食和玩具的一种小贩。“糖猪”(Sukkergrise)是糖做的小猪,既可以当玩具,又可以吃掉。
篇19:格林童话读后感500字
全文共 514 字
+ 加入清单《格林童话》的作者是格林兄弟,格林兄弟把里面的故事写得栩栩如生。里面有神话故事,也有一个个动人的传说。我最喜欢的故事是小红帽。
小红帽的妈妈给小红帽带了些食物,让小红帽去看外祖母。小红帽出门走了一段时间便碰到了大灰狼。大灰狼骗小红帽说小路旁边有美丽的鲜花。小红帽听了很高兴,朝着小路跑去。但是小红帽到了小路旁边说:“这里的鲜花一点都不好看,太难看了。”说完,小红帽便跑了。大灰狼很生气,但是大灰狼得知小红帽要去外婆家,便去外婆家把她吃了。小红帽到了外婆家看到了外婆很不对劲,可刚想走的时候,大灰狼站了起来,把小红帽也给吃了。
大灰狼吃完以后,觉得很闲,便睡着了。有一个猎人走了过来,听到了呼噜声,心想:这老太太打呼噜声怎么会这么大?于是猎人打开门走了进来,看到了大灰狼。猎人很生气,便把大灰狼的肚子划开,把小红帽和她的外祖母救了出来。猎人把石头放进了大灰狼的肚子里。
大灰狼醒来以后感到很口渴就就到井边去喝水,因为石头在大灰狼的肚子里很沉,所以一下子掉进了井里淹死了。
大灰狼死了,小红帽、猎人和小红帽的外婆都很高兴。小红帽的外婆很感谢猎人,便留下了猎人在家吃饭。
这个故事告诉我们:恶人有恶报,做人千万不要做一个恶人,要做一个善良的人。
篇20:《童年》英语读后感
全文共 3199 字
+ 加入清单Recently, I read a great book, Childhood, which is written by Gorky. It’s a novel based on the experiences of the author’s tragic childhood, telling the stories about the author between his three to ten years old. Aliocha has a bad childhood. His father and mother die in his early ages, so that he has to live with his great-grandparents. His great-grandfather is bad tempered and his uncles hate him very much. Great-grandmother is the only person who cherished him. Besides, Aliocha also feel the pureness, friendship by his playmates. Through this book, we can see a poor, ugly society, but we also can see an adamant, compassionate little who constantly pursuits of good things in life. It’s hard to imagine how he can stick to the faith of life in such bad environment. As to us, we live in a much better environment; of course we should cherish our happiness and be strong to face difficulties in life.
In the sun, I read this thick, "childhood", heart suddenly a strange shame and remorse, think of themselves and the lives of a great disparity in Gorky.
Year-old death of his father, to follow the kind of grandmother came to the grandfathers home. Here, he knows many things, but also see a lot of things, he see the selfish, greedy, brutish, two uncles; simple friend "Little Gypsy"; mean, stingy, greedy, tyrannical, brutal grandfather; every day life in the cruel, stupid, infighting among family members and arguments, and from between good and evil, Alesha ignorant to understand that a number of reasons.
Compared with him together, our childhood is bright and happy; no pain and struggle, has been a carefree life. From this point on it seems we already have far cry on with Alesha, we have a lot, but we still do not know enough I just want luxury this world a better and more want.
Yes ah, we often parents do not cook, mouth open for food, only to parents for their shelter Guzhao, not herself from the "world" battles. Now we have to expect should repent, should not waste anything, and learn to cherish everything we have now will suffice.
From now on test, we must stand up and do not just want to experience difficulties with such a withdrawal, escape, or take a shortcut, should have confidence in ourselves, life always something or someone will give you pain and even despair, but we should be like what how the kind of insisted. In this way, you can again find joy in pain, in despair to find hope. Yes, dark past, the dawn will always come, as long as you still maintain the confidence that something is immortal, has all the treasure, then your light will come, because you know how to cherish.
在阳光的照耀下,我读完了这本厚厚的《童年》,心里突然有一种莫名的惭愧与懊悔,想到自己与高尔基生活得巨大悬殊.
四岁丧父,跟随慈祥的外祖母来到了外祖父的家中.在这里,他认识了许多东西,也看清了许多东西,他看清了自私自利、贪得无厌、粗野的两位舅舅;朴实的朋友“小茨冈”;吝啬、小气、贪婪、专横、残暴的外祖父;每一天都生活在残忍、愚昧、亲人之间的勾心斗角和争吵,从善良与邪恶之间,阿廖沙懵懂的明白了一些道理.
与他相比起来,我们的童年是灿烂的,幸福的;没有痛苦与斗争,一直无忧无虑地生活着.就从这一点上看来我们就与阿廖沙已经有了天壤之别,我们拥有了许多,但是我们还是不知足,只想奢求人世间更好,更多想要的东西.
是啊,我们经常对父母衣来伸手,饭来张口,只用顾着让父母为自己遮风挡雨,从不用自己独自在“人间”闯荡.现在,我们应该悔过曾经的奢望,应该不再浪费任何东西,学会珍惜现在所拥有的一切便足够了.
从现在考试,我们要自立起来,遇到困难时别只想着这样退缩,逃避或走捷径,应该对自己有信心,人生中总有事或有人会令你痛苦甚至绝望,但我们应该要像一下作者是怎么样坚持的.这样,你就可以再痛苦中寻找快乐,在绝望中寻找希望.是的,黑暗过去,黎明的曙光总会到来,只要你仍然保持对任何事物都有不灭的信心,懂得珍惜拥有的一切,那么你的光明一定会到来,因为你懂得珍惜.