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622格林童话关于善恶观的读后感
全文共 694 字
+ 加入清单这本书里有美丽的白雪公主,勤劳的灰姑娘,聪明的国王,贪心的渔夫,贪吃的猫等等。这么多的主人公,是不是会让你们眼花缭乱?那就听我给你们将一个我最喜欢的“猫和老鼠做伴”的故事吧!
从前,有只猫结识了一只老鼠。猫对老鼠说自己多么喜欢他,如何想和他交朋友,一番甜言蜜语说的老鼠终于答应和猫做伴,一起过日子。他们买了一罐猪油,为了安全藏在了祭坛底下。他们约定好说:“不到万不得已咱们不去动他。”可是。有一天猫想吃猪油,骗老鼠说:“我表姐生了个儿子,她请我去做孩子的教父,我这就抱了它去受洗礼了。让我去吧。你一个人留下好好看家。”猫说完,就来到家坛底下偷吃猪油,他把猪油上的硬皮添了个精光,回到家,老鼠稳:“你给那孩子取了什么名。”猫说:“没了皮”过了几天,猫又说:“又有人要我给他当教父,我得去了?”说完,他又来到祭坛底下把猪油吃了一半。他回到家,老鼠说:“今天这个孩子名字叫什么?”猫说:“留一半。”过了几天,猫嘴又馋了,又对老鼠说了同一句借口,就又去把猪油吃光了。他回家,老鼠又稳了他同一个问题。猫的回答是:“精光光。”到了冬天,老鼠想起祭坛底下的猪油,就和猫一起来到祭坛底下,老鼠发现猪油没有了,就说:“啊,这下我明白到底是怎么回事了,好你个忠诚的朋友!嘴里说去当教父,其实是偷吃猪油,先是吃了硬皮儿,再吃掉一半,最后……”猫听了这句话,就把老鼠臀到了肚子里。
格林童话告诉我们要做一个勤劳的人。不能做一个贪心的人。不能心里只想着钱,忘记自己的生命。不能贪得无厌。不能为了自己的所需,欺骗身边的朋友。要做一个有爱心的,帮助别人的,这样别人也会尊重你,报答你。
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篇1:少年维特之烦恼英语读后感及翻译
全文共 5372 字
+ 加入清单The sorrows of young werther is a German writer johann Wolfgang Goethe is one of the most famous masterpiece. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, a German modern outstanding poets, writers and thinkers. The sorrows of young werther this epistolary novel written in first person, not only conveys the feudal system in Europe from the ancient to the capitalist system of excessive transformation period, the middle-aged and young generation to pursue "personality liberation", "emotional freedom", "return to nature of social status", "establishing equal relationship" between peoples strong desire, also illustrates the authors own distinct position. In 1774 published a novel has aroused strong repercussions, the whole of Europe an victor hot, Goethes hand revealed deep sleep in contemporary deeply excited all the secrets of the mind.
We can see victors image: tsing yi huang trousers and thin sensitive and sentimental. He kept the childlike innocence confronts the nature of his heart is bright and clean, like a deep stagnant water. He attaches great importance to the natural sincere feelings cherish his "heart is better than all other" Albert rational calm very unhappy. His love at first sight, for she had also because she is so innocent in manners do keep a girl lovely nature. Green, in the heart of victor is completely natural and beautiful his love for her is reached the degree of "forgetting"!
She is just victor lover? She is the embodiment of victor all ideal almost representative of beauty. When victors ideal in reality nothing is near, he met and she became his heart clings to object and shelter. His love for her is hot, unselfish, has deviated from the true meaning of love, because it is a kind of irrational and abnormal love, is not the final result of the destruction of others is to destroy them. Rather than his love and his love is his one thousand to from the conquest of the opposite sex to prove the existence of self value. Because of this, in the face of rational barriers victor heart will have such a complicated entanglements and deep pain. He hovered between reality and green, and the fact that, after all, not a lover and victor becomes more crazy. But he lost his friend victor all hope in life, the passion of youth, the courage of life is destroyed by a thus only to an extreme way -- suicide to show resistance of reality. Schiller profoundly analyzes the victors tragedy, he said: "a person with a warm feelings to hug an ideal and escape from reality in order to pursue the infinite reality; he constantly seek him in his outside forever in his own destruction in the nature of things; he felt his own dream is the only reality of his own experience is permanent; he sees their presence as bound shall crush it in order to further the absolute reality."
In the writers love is the greatest hero for it can cling to life; In the writers love is the small only is a tool for personality liberation and realize self value. The protagonist in the novel the continuous and endless memories, fierce inner conflict, also bitter sweet in love feeling, only when he was unable to get a beloved is cruel and gloomy beauty. The so-called vigorous love and heart full of tears, is actually a thick young feelings and deep that must not turn dark young sorrow. Youth it is destined to always full of unease and restlessness, too many boiling blood to be cathartic for ideal can be without any hesitation.
The heroine in the sorrows of young werther self-consciousness is quite strong. Youth and beauty are what he ardently desire. Born for freedom, he died for freedom, he would rather die than to give up his ideal and pursuit. However the value goal of how to implement? Will not, of course, through the practice of reforming society, we have not such ideological awareness, the hero of them, the fate of the palm is only one are pieces of quiet. So they can only choose to make love till death do it the end of time and regret, then maybe can express in the heart of anguish? In this sense it is not only their personal tragedy, also is the tragedy of The Times.
参考翻译:
少年维特之烦恼是德国作者约翰·沃尔夫冈·歌德最著名的代表作之一。歌德是德国近代杰出的诗人、作家和思想家。少年维特之烦恼这部以第一人称写就的书信体小说,不仅传达了欧洲从古老的封建制度向资本主义制度过度的转型时期,中青年一代追求“个性解放”、“感情自由”、“恢复自然的社会状态”、“建立平等的人与人之间的关系”的强烈愿望,也阐明了作者自身鲜明的立场。1774年小说一发表便引起了强烈的反响,整个欧洲掀起了一阵维特热,歌德的手揭开了沉睡在当代的深深激动着的心灵里的一切秘密。
我们可以想见维特的形象:青衣黄裤清秀而瘦弱敏感而多情。他保持了童真的本性面对世界时他的心明净如一泓清水。他重视自然真诚的感情珍视他的“心胜于其它一切”对阿尔伯特似的理智冷静的人非常不满。他对绿蒂的一见钟情、一往情深也正是因为她如此天真无邪在举止行事中保持了一个少女可爱的自然本性。绿蒂在维特的心中完全就是自然与美的化身他对她的爱简直达到了“忘我”的程度!
绿蒂难道仅仅是维特的恋人?她几乎是维特全部理想的化身美的代表。当维特的理想在现实中无所依傍的时候,他遇见了绿蒂,绿蒂成为了他心灵的攀附对象和避难所。他对她的爱虽是炽热的、忘我的,却已偏离了爱的真义,因为这是一种非理性的、变态的爱,最后的结果不是毁灭他人就是毁灭自己。与其说他爱的是绿蒂,不如说他爱的是他自己千方百计地要从对异性的征服中证明自我存在的价值。正因为如此,在理性的藩篱面前维特的内心才会产生如此复杂的纠葛和深沉的痛苦。他在现实与绿蒂之间徘徊而终究得不到爱人的事实又使维特变得愈加疯狂。最终他还是失去了绿蒂维特全部的人生希望、青春的热情、生活的勇气都被一道摧毁从而只得以极端的方式——自杀来表露对现实的反抗。席勒深刻地分析了维特的悲剧他说:“一个人物以热烈的感情拥抱一个理想并且逃避现实以便追求非现实的无限;他不断地在他身外寻求他永远在他自己的天性中所破坏的东西;他觉得他自己的梦想才是唯一现实的东西他自己的经验无非是永久的束缚;他把自己的存在看作是束 缚应当把它粉碎以便深入绝对的现实。”
在作家的笔下爱情是伟大的主人公为它生可以死死可以生;在作家的笔下爱情又是渺小的只不过是承载个性解放和实现自我价值的工具。小说里主人公那绵绵无尽的情思、激烈的内心冲突、亦苦亦甜的恋爱感受,只有在他无法得到心上人时才具有残酷而无望的美的意味。所谓轰轰烈烈的爱情与充满血泪的心路,事实上是浓得化不开的年少情愫与深黯的少年悲戚。青春向来就注定充满不安和躁动,太多沸腾的热血亟待宣泄为理想献身可以无半点犹疑。
在少年维特之烦恼中主人公的自我意识相当强烈。青春和美都是他热切向往的东西。他为自由而生,为自由而死,他宁死也不愿放弃自己的理想和追求。然而这种价值目标如何实现呢?当然不可能通过改造社会的实践,我们的主人公还没有这样的思想觉悟,他们,在命运的掌心里只能是一枚渺续安静的棋子。因此他们只能选择爱爱它个地老天荒、至死不悔,这样或许能抒发心中的苦闷?在这个意义上说这不仅仅是他们个人的悲剧,也是整个时代的悲剧。
篇2:安徒生童话读书笔记600字
全文共 769 字
+ 加入清单童话是孩子的摇篮,我们应该都读过童话吧!《安徒生童话》是我们最喜欢的书,书中的丑小鸭、灰姑娘、卖火柴的小女孩等都深深的牵着我们的心。让我们一起走进《安徒生童话》。
丑小鸭是我们觉得很可怜的人物,他长得很丑,没人喜欢她,都欺负她,丑小鸭觉很伤心,决定一个人走,经历千辛万苦最后终于变成白天鹅。我们是不是也要像丑小鸭学习呢?他很勇敢,很坚强,有了困难不害怕,勇往直前等等些优点不正是我们这些在温室里的花朵所缺少的吗?
卖火柴的小女孩是最可怜的,他的妈妈去世了,他和爸爸相依为命,可她爸爸却让他上街卖火柴,不赚钱不许回家,不许吃饭,还要挨打。相比起来,我们不幸福多了吗?回到家里,爸爸妈妈把饭都做好了,等着你回来吃,你想吃什么爸爸妈妈就给你做什么,你想要什么,爸爸妈妈就给你买什么。晚上睡觉还要有人哄,害怕的话爸爸妈妈就陪着睡。每天爸爸妈妈把被子叠好,把衣服给你穿好。让我们养成饭来张口,衣来伸手的坏毛病。我们可不可以像卖火柴的小女孩学学呢?虽然我们不用像小女孩那样上街卖东西,但我们是不是应该帮助父母做些力所能及的家务活?或者用优异的成绩回报父母呢?
皇帝的新装是说一位皇帝在坏人的诱导下什么什么也没穿就上街了。坏人还说皇帝穿的是只有聪明人才能看出来衣服,很多大人怕被皇帝说他们不聪明,也只能说皇帝穿着衣服,很多大人怕被皇帝说他们不聪明,也只能说皇帝穿着衣服。后来又一个天真的小女孩说:“皇帝没穿衣服。”皇帝才醒悟,胡溜溜的走了。可见,有时候别人的话也要稍加考虑在做决定同意不同意或采不采取。
从这三则小故事中,我们知道,无论做什么事都要坚持不懈;做人要坚强,不能被困难吓倒,不能随意听信别人的话,做事要多加考虑再做决定。童话是孩子的天堂,但是,《安徒生童话》却是所有人都爱看的童话,曲折的故事情节,与含着深刻的道理。读了《安徒生童话》,我深有感触。
篇3:傲慢与偏见英语读后感
全文共 1752 字
+ 加入清单The view of Pride and Prejudice
Pride and Prejudice is my favorite novel, which impresses me for a long time. It describes a love story mainly between Elisabeth, who I like the best, and a rich and proud man, Darcy.
The story began with the arrival of a crowd of rich men who rent a house near the Bennet. In a ball, Elisabeth gave such a bad impression on Darcys first pride that she refused Darcys first proposal. Darcy was so surprised by Elisabeths refusal that he loved Elisabeth more deeply. And Elisabeths antipathy(厌恶,憎恨) made Darcy realize his shortcomings. He was not angry about Elisabeths censure, but also he changed his previous proud attitude. During Elisabeths travel in Darcys manor(庄园)。 Darcy was very nice to her uncle and aunt, different from previous proud attitude. When one of Elisabeths sisters ran away with Wickham, Darcy helped Elisabeth find her sister and prevent her sister from the loss of reputation, with nobody knowing that it was he who helped the Bennet. So many changes in Darcy eliminated(消除) Elisabeths prejudice. At last it end with their marriage.
Taking the daily life as its material, this story reflected the life and love in a conservative你(保守派) and blocking England town. It reflected the authors view about marriage that it is fault to marry for property, money and status and it is also foolish to take these elements into account. In fact Darcys pride manifested(证明) the gap (间隙,差距)between their statuses(地位)。 Since his pride existed, there is no ideal marriage between Elisabeth and Darcy. From the different attitudes from Darcys two proposals, it reflected the feminine(女性) pursuit of personality independence and right equality, which is a progressive(先进的) character from the image of Elisabeth.
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篇4:飞鸟集英语读后感
全文共 2238 字
+ 加入清单Some people, good stack rhetorical flourishes, build the illusory concept, content is the hazes empty pale, imaginary ills, Some people, good at long running thousands of words, read, but no word of boring obscure. As the birds through the collection, though, is how indifferent to resist the silence of love and wisdom of free spirit.
The great love with his silence is silent, the outline of the style of natural love of life, of love. In pursuit of the truth, and in the nature of life, it is pure advocate beyond the normal tagore wisdom. The world of little vagrants of the world, leave your footprints in my words. He recorded the complicated world, records the protean experience. Make life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn leaves. He recognizes the essence of human existence, the value. I cast my own shadow upon my path, because I have a lamp that has not been lighted. He reflected on his ego, modest and prudent. I cannot choose the best. The best chooses me. His patience, complaint or regret.
The use of language, concise constructed a truth. Do not deny that the birds of the language difficult to understand, but this does not affect its contains profound priceletruth. Tagore"s writing from, I felt the love life is a serious attitude of love and thinking. No doubt, the inspiration originates from life, and above life. He loves life, so also the life out of suffering and dark, light and joy is reserved. The love, is the thought of deep, but persistent. The pure love between men and women, mother and warm affection between man and nature, between delicate feelings All humans can experience feelings, are the truth and implicit expression. Tagore especially love, he advocates sparing no effort to use a lot of great praise of metaphor and eternal love, just like he wrote: I believe you love, let this be my last word. His love and truth in this life properly on both ends of the scales, without any deviation.
Life balance -- love and wisdom, Life balance -- love and truth. This book is difficult, but we can realize the same reason: life is love, love is the foundation of all of life!!!!!! Might as well listen to music, holding the birds, think oneself is a bird in the sky, in the endlefree
篇5:关于小王子的英语读后感
全文共 6796 字
+ 加入清单Once when I was six years old, I saw a magnificent picture in a book,called True Stories from Nature, about the primeval forest. It was a picture of a boa constrictor in the act of swallowing an animal. Here is a copy of the drawing.
In the book it said:" Boa constrictors swallow their prey whole, without chewing it. After that they are not able to move, and they sleep through the six months that they need for digestion."
I pondered deeply, then, over the adventures of the jungle. And after some work with a colored pencil I succeeded in making my first drowing,My Drawing Number One. It looked like this:
I showed my masterpiece to the grown-ups, and asked them whether the drawing frightened them.
But they answered:"Frighten? Why should any one be frightened by a hat?"
My drawing was not a picture of a hat. It was a picture of a boa constrictor digesting an elephant. But since the grown-ups were not able to understand it, I made another drawing: I drew the inside of the boa constrictor,so that the grown-ups could see it clearly. They always need to have things explained. My Drawing Number Two looked like this:
The grown-ups response,this time, was to adviseme to lay aside my drawing of boa constrictors,whether from the inside or the outside and devote myself instead to geography, history, arithmetic and grammar. That is why, at the age of six, I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter. I had been disheartened by the failure of my Drawing Number One and my Drawing Number Two. Grown-ups never understand anything by themselves, and it si tiresome for children to be always and forever explaining things to them.
So then I chose another profession, and learned to pilot airplanes.
I have flown a little over all parts of the world:and it is ture that geography has been very useful to me. At a glance I can distinguish China from Arizona. If one gets lost in the night,such knowledge is valuable.
In the course of this life I have had a great many encounters with a great many people who have been concerned with matters of consequence. I have lived a great deal among grown-ups. I have seen them intimately, close at hand. And hasnt much improved my opinion of them.
Whenever Imet one of them who seemed to me at all clearsighted, I tried the experiment of showing him my Drowing Number One. which I have always kept. I would try to find out, so, if this was a person of true understanding. But, whoever it was, he ,or she, would always say:
"That is a hat."
Then I would never talkto that people about boa constrictors, or primeval forest, or stars. I would bring myself down to his level. I would talk to him about bridge, and golf, and politics, and neckties. And the grown-ups would be greatly pleased to have met such a sensible man.
《小王子》英语读后感2
This is a fairytale whose distribution volume is only second to The Bible. It’s been translated to versions of many other languages. And I gather there must be something special, something really great about it. It’s this conviction that drove me to read it at the first beginning. Well, with due respect to the author, I failed to see how this fairytale be worthy of our attention, despite the fact that many readers claimed this book to be designed for adults.
Anyway, as a well-acknowledged book, it must possess unique feature to maintain it’s position. And it’s reputation and popularity will by no means be destroyed by what an unknown man says. I will talk about the main contents of the book, and the inspiration it renders as usual.
This book mainly tells us the experience of a prince from a tiny planet, who traveled to many other planets and finally came to the earth and met the pilot in a desert. The prince and the pilot became good friends, and the pilot gradually got to know the feeling and experience of his friend. Before he came to the earth, little prince had been to other 6 little planets where he made acquaintance with some strange people. The first man he met was a king on a little planet, yet he claimed to be the king of the space and ridiculously justified his unshakable governance over all. The second person was a man of vanity, who enjoyed compliments of any form without considering whether it’s sincere or not. The third person was an alcoholic who tried to forget the fact that he’s addicted to acohol by drinking like a fish. The fourth person was an abosolute money-oriented businessman, who cared nothing but his fortune. Next came the lamp-lighter who performed his duty blindly. The last one was a geographer who knew too much about geography to solve a real problem related to it. These six people each represented one kind of person like us. The authorsatirized people’s conceit, emptiness, fakeness, innocence and blindness through the tone of a child.
I see eye to eye with the author in that the cause of people’s loneliness can be concluded to the negligence of the bonds that connects them. People are supposed to care about each other, cherish what’s really important for them, and be grateful for the happiness that they’ve gained. We all believe knowledge and experience enable us to see clearly and make right judgements all the time. But we may sometimes lose the right to speak straighforwardly, think creatively or love courageously resulting from what we’ve experienced. That why in our middle school textbooks, it’s the little kid that breaks the illusion of the emperor by saying ”but mum, he ain’t were anything”.
When I was a child, I was definitely a good boy who went home on time after school and did his homework and never tried anything without mom’s permission. And now I am a grown-up, and still I am a good man, at least, that’s what I heard. Sometimes when I was lonely and I began to think about my childhood, then all the happiness and care-free life came back to me as it were yesterday. Kids that once accompanied me during my childhood now become fathers and mothers of their kids and I myself am a child no more. Thinking about all these things have made me moody. There’re changes happening in our lives whether we are happy about it or not.
People told me life is a journey which will never stop once it’s started. What’s left behind are happiness and sorrow, pride and shame, success and regret. There’s good old time to reminisce and there’s sad hours that reminds us of the pain. Your feeling makes them real, and you know you lived.
I want to conclude by saying some positive words that each yestersday used to be today, and each today is the future of yesterday, so making the most of today is the best way to cherish your lives. Our mortal beings are doomed to die. It’s not sad, instead, death it’s just a process of our lives. After all, we’ve lived our lives and it’s what we do and how we think that determine who we are.
篇6:热爱生命英语读后感
全文共 2817 字
+ 加入清单Read "one man to cherish life", so I know life is everywhere, everywhere, life is so precious! With life, there is competition and struggle; with life, there will be happiness and sadness; with life, there is hope and ideals, with life, only to cherish life.
Jack Londons love of life tells a story about life. The works show that the strong breath of nature, brave and adventurous romantic spirit, strong will and to "live" deeply attracted me, reading people excited: a western American prospectors friend cruel abandoned was on his way back, he walked alone in the vast on the moor. The winter approached, and the cold wind caught him with snow, and he had no more food, and his legs were hurt, his shoes were broken, his feet were bleeding. He can only waiwaixiexie to stumble in the swamp covered hills, stream of wasteland, very difficult to move forward. Even at the end of the day, he had to climb forward. Just after his body was very weak and fainted, his danger came! He met a wolf who was equally hungry! The sick wolf followed him closely, licking his blood. In this way, a fierce battle between life and death began! Two dying creatures dragged their dying bodies and hunted each other in the wilderness. In order to go back alive, in order to overcome this horse he sick sick wolf, although the disease is still exhausted, hungry and exhausted all efforts in unarmed combat killed a wolf, the wolfs blood to drink. Finally, by the wilderness of ice and snow, he came to the beach and was rescued by a whale ship.
The novel clearly shows a man in the wilderness through the difficult process of survival, quietly portrays life great and powerful, is a celebration of life. "Love of life" by readers of the Blitz, is not accidental, because we can see from the face of harsh environment peoples indomitable will, dare to challenge and go beyond the limit of life, to create a miracle of life. Especially people fight in bed and illness, from which we can draw the power of life. Like the hero of the book, never give up, never give up, life strangling the throat, become a powerful life.
Ostrovsky once said: "the most precious thing is life.". Life belongs to man only once." Yes, how sacred and precious life is. However, in real life, some people lament, people complain that Life is but a dream. Born Under A Bad Sign, I do not intend to live, more people say life is painful and boring, even some people because a little small setbacks on the yield. Self abandonment, mediocrity in life.
Yeah! Life is your own, we can make it valuable, also can make it valuable, also can make it intense darkness without light. Therefore, we should be responsible for ourselves, we should cherish life, let the limited life to create unlimited glory!
I think this book is worthy to reading, it make us cherish our life.
篇7:安徒生童话集读书笔记
全文共 459 字
+ 加入清单妈妈给我推荐了一本书一翻开,我就喜欢上了!
安妮·弗兰克出身在一个富裕的犹太家庭里。1933年,希特勒上台,开始了他所谓的“净化人种”论。对犹太人大肆屠杀。为了逃避纳粹的逮捕,安妮一家躲进父亲的公司大楼顶上的一间秘密小屋。他们在密室里生活了25个月之久。可是还是没有逃过去,1944年8月,有人告密,8个人抓进了集中营。
在这段时间里,安妮用他的笔,记录下了在狭小又黑暗的空间里的成长故事。恐惧、难过、忍耐、沮丧······可她对生活仍充满期望,好让自己重新振作起来。努力完成自己毕生的愿望——“成为一个有用的人,一个对世界做出贡献的人!”
轰炸声、尖叫声、惨哭声······这就是战争带给人们的。为了所谓的“目的”,开始大规模的逮捕、监禁、屠杀······自己一时的贪婪给人民带来了什么!一个个生命的终结。妻离子撒,家破人亡,这难道还不说明问题吗!安妮就在这几千万,不,几十亿分之一里。
“我能感受到百万人所遭受的苦难,我常常沮丧,但从不绝望,我把这段生活看作是有趣的冒险。它仅仅是趣味生活的美丽开端生活。”——安妮·弗兰克
篇8:《稻草人》童话读后感
全文共 843 字
+ 加入清单《稻草人》是叶圣陶先生的童话集,细细读下来,很轻松、惬意,又让我意犹未尽,中国的童话故事很美妙,其中饱含着作者的思想感情,曾经读过《古代英雄石像》,这次能完整地读到《稻草人》也是一个很巧合的原因。
在书中,叶老说过:“作文课是练习用自己的话表达自己的意思。模仿不是好办法,抄袭是自己骗自己。”现在的我不想像绿草一样,春而遍野,秋而枯死,没有思想,也不去思想。叶老的文章中,融化了许多“成人的悲哀”在里面。
儿童文学家叶圣陶、冰心、张天翼、陈伯吹、严文井、曹文轩、秦文君等等,我也是一次听说那么多的作家。我心想着,这些作家的书,我要慢慢的去读。
在这本书中《小白船》(迷路)、《傻子》(功绩)、《一粒种子》(无人要)、《地球》(有山有海)、《芳儿的梦》(星星项链)、《新的表》(做事)、《梧桐子》(生命)、《旅行家》(外星人)、《富翁》(穷人变富人)、《鲤鱼的遇险》(逃生命)、《眼泪》(同情)、《画眉》(唱歌)、《花园外》(长儿进花园)、《祥哥的胡琴》(拉胡琴)、《瞎子和聋子》(换)、《克宜的经历》(镜子)、《快乐的人》(模糊快乐)、《小黄猫的恋爱故事》、《稻草人》(妇人)、《牧羊人》、《聪明的野牛》、《古代英雄的石像》、《皇帝的新衣》、《书的夜话》、《含羞草》、《蚕和蚂蚁》、《熊猫夫人幼稚园》、《将来做什么》、《月姑娘的亲事》、《最有意义的生活》(小青石与小黑石)和《鸟言兽语》是叶老的童话作品。叶老的文字很美。
春风吹来了,细细的柳条不知什么时候染上了嫩黄色,甚至已经有点儿绿意。风轻轻吹过,把柳条下垂的梢头一顺地托了起来,一会儿又一齐垂了下来,仿佛梳得很齐的女孩子的头发。
一道小溪在两行柳树之间流过。不知谁把小溪斟得满满的,碧清的水几乎跟岸相平。游戏又细又匀的美丽波纹好像刻在水面上似的,看不出向前推移的痕迹。柳树的倒影因而显得格外清楚。水的气息泥土的气息,使人一嗅到就想起春天已经来了。温和的阳光笼罩在小溪上,好像使每一块石子、每一粒泥沙都有了欢乐的生命,更不用说那些小鱼小虾了。
篇9:小学生格林童话经典读后感
全文共 492 字
+ 加入清单在这个暑假里,我读了一本特别富有想象力的书,名叫《格林童话》,这本书的作者威廉和雅克布。
在这本书中,让我找到了另一个多彩而真实的世界,幼小的心灵,让我认识和感受到了什么是真善美,什么是假恶丑。
在《格林童话》的故事中,让我想起幼儿园时看得带拼音的童话书里认识的老朋友:美丽纯洁的白雪公主,聪明单纯的小红帽,漂亮善良的灰姑娘。还有我在这本书中认识的新朋友;勇敢的傻大胆,坚持不懈的爱人罗兰,聪明厉害的汉斯。我非常喜欢我的朋友,关注他们每个人的命运,常常为他们悲伤的结局感到惋惜,为皆大欢喜的结局感到快乐。我对故事中纯真善良的人物充满了爱,而对那些阴险狠毒的人物充满了恨。
总之我牵挂着《格林童话》中的每一个人物,和他们一起欢乐,一起忧伤,一起跌倒,一起爬起。丰富多彩的故事情节常常使我深深的陶醉在神奇的世界中。在这童话世界里那些坚持不懈,努力拼搏的人,是我们一生学习的目标。
这本书让我们以一颗充满爱的心去追逐自己的梦想,以一颗重充满童真的心,看待自己身边的一切。我多么希望童话是真实的,因为童话每次都会有奇迹出现,这种奇迹是现实生活中不可能发生的。《格林童话》真是一本值得同学们读的好书呀!
篇10:小巴掌童话读后感与读书笔记一年级
全文共 487 字
+ 加入清单读了《小巴掌童话》,让我知道了做一个品德高尚人从那儿开始做起。张秋生爷爷用小小童话故事加上生动、有趣的语言和丰富的想象力,让我及时发现自已不足的地方,也让我在快乐的阅读中明白了许多道理。例如生活中要勤劳,怎样才能让我们保持清洁卫生;做事情要虚心,怎样才能找到更多的好朋友等。。。。。。其中有一个小故事《奇古拉国王的故事》,对我在学习上有很大的启发,它主要讲了一个名叫奇古拉的国王,在儿童节来临时,想送礼物给孩子们,于是他在诏书里写上了准备送给孩子们的礼物,由于国王小时候不听老师的话,不爱读书,所以他在诏书中一连写了五个错别字,被孩子们笑称为“别字大王”,后来国王在老师的教导下,勇于承认缺点,并及时订正了错别字。最后,得到了小朋友们的欢迎。看到这里,我觉得我们一定要听从老师的教导,认真学习。有缺点,要勇于承认,并努力改正,这样才会有进步。
在看到犀牛爷爷和浣熊小弟作了鲜明的对比,一个是糊里糊涂,丢三落四地过日子,另一个是爱干净,有条有理的过日子。让你不知不觉中选择自已的方向。
我还陶醉在这奇妙的童话故事。你如还没有读过这本书,快来读一下,一定会让你感受到生活的多姿多彩。
篇11:安徒生童话《卖火柴的小女孩》读后感
全文共 410 字
+ 加入清单读过《卖火柴的小女孩儿》这篇文章,让我深深体会到小女孩一路走来的艰辛。
对于小女孩的悲惨生活,我深受同情,妈妈躺在病床上不能动,不能给小女孩儿挣钱吃饭,所以小女孩得靠自己的双手来维持这个家,成为这个家的“顶梁柱”。但是小女孩拥有的也只能是幻想,不可能是现实。
《卖火柴的小女孩》她的经历震惊了我,圣诞节的晚上,别人都在家里享受着美食和节日的快乐,而小女孩又饿又冷,得不到温暖,而且还在外面卖火柴,一天连一盒都卖不出去。当她感到又冷又饿时,她不得不擦亮第一根火柴,擦燃之后,她幻想自己坐在一个暖烘烘的火炉前面,火柴熄灭了,温暖不见了,消失了。然后她又擦然了第二根火柴,幻想又让她想到了美食,她幻想有一只喷香的烤鸭,背上插着刀和叉,晃晃悠悠地向她走来。但火柴熄灭了,她又回到那种饥饿的现实中!
于是就幻想那美丽的圣诞树来寄托他那美好的愿望--愿妈妈赶快好起来!
读了《卖火柴的小姑娘》之后,我觉得自己现在很幸福,应该珍惜现在的幸福。
篇12:小王子英语读后感
全文共 1792 字
+ 加入清单The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupery contains a fairy tale which concludes plentiful things.The first thing we can learn from the book is the innocence of childhood and love.Although disappointed by what his roses said,the little prince still loved them.In the weiter’s opinion ,the roses stand for the pure love.
As the prince growed up,he made a decision to explore other planets and leave his hometown,a planet which just one person lived in.When travelling in the other planets,he discovered that his rose is not the only one of its kind.There are abandunt kinds of roses in the garden,but he still held the opinoion that his rose is special "because it is she that I have watered; because it is she that I have put under the glass globe; because it is she that I have sheltered behind the screen" .
When he came to the earth ,another significant character ,the fox , teached the little prince to take his own responsibility bravely . What’s more ,the fox is also the little prince’s best friend and help with his understanding of the meaning of friendship.
All the story is told by a piolet ,who is another hero in the tale and met the little prince in the Sahara .At the end of the story ,the little prince died on the Earth with the piolet.
The writer made the story from the child’s view.Actually,what the prince said is what the writer wanted to said.The theme of the story is to criticize the human beings’ drawbacks.As a alien, the little prince could see the human beings’ disadvantages clearly. In my opinion ,The Little Prince is more than a funny book written for the children.It is a kind of profound reflection of humans.Everyone finishing reading the book can form his thought in his mind. Therefore,I’m sure it is worthwhile to spend some time reading the book calmly.
篇13:英语教学读后感
全文共 904 字
+ 加入清单在小学的英语教案的阅读中,教师有时往往为了培养学生对英语学习的兴趣,经常会利用游戏,因为游戏受到学生的喜爱。课堂上唱唱跳跳,说说演演,形式花哨,十分热闹,使学生在快乐中接受教师预设的价值取向。但时间一久,我们不难发现:很多学生原有的最初的学习热情急剧下降,原始的兴趣正逐渐地不复存在,他们会因为有些游戏的重复,而显得无精打采。在课堂教学中经常会遇到这样的情况:课前教师不遗余力的精心设计游戏组织来吸引学生兴趣;课上学生走来走去,又是叫又是跑,甚是热闹,这样的教学次序直接影响教师的教学流程,教学环节流于形式;往往一堂课后,学生懵懵懂懂,一知半解;长此以往,学生捧着课本迷惑地望着你,不知道自己到底要学习和掌握书上的哪些内容。究其原因不难发现,课堂环节安排不合理,所学的知识没及时巩固,知识没能螺旋上升,直接导致教学的畸形,学生的学习成绩往往大家都不满意。面对如此频频告急的教学危机,这不能不引发我们的反思。
我个人认为,激发学生对学科兴趣的过程中,不能只停留在课堂表面的“活”,“乐”,“玩”中。我们更要注重学科本身,从学得后产生的成功体验来不断滋长兴趣,挖掘学生学习的内驱力。在教学中我们应该做到如下几点:
一、面向全体,分层教学
在游戏教学过程中,不可回避的如何对待优中差生。我们设计的游戏要注重面向全体学生,难度适中,让大家都参与。可以根据学生的个人素质,性格特点,记忆力反应速度等,因材施教,分层要求,以求最有效的激励机制促学生不断上进。
二、组织得法,严谨有序
做好游戏的组织工作,做到有条不紊,活而不乱。小学生天性爱游戏,争强好胜,有些学生做起来容易忘乎所以,甚至在课堂上,有时会情不自禁地高声喊,因此,首先,有开始游戏之前讲清规则。纪律要求,评分标准,防患未然。在游戏过程中即使还出现一些混乱,要能理解学生的心理,不一味批评,而是积极讲清楚,在集体活动中,大家应该遵守规则。
三、适时适度
我认为不能力求面面俱到,游戏过多,而忽略了主要教学内容的讲授和训练,喧宾夺主,把英语课上成游戏娱乐课,那就适得其反了。课堂游戏应该为课堂教学服务,当他成为一种摆设,或者是为游戏而游戏的时候,课堂游戏就失去了他的魅力了。
篇14:幸福的家庭--安徒生童话
全文共 2356 字
+ 加入清单这个国家里最大的绿叶子,无疑要算是牛蒡的叶子了。你拿一片放在你的肚皮上,那么它就像一条围裙。如果你把它放在头上,那么在雨天里它就可以当做一把伞用,因为它是出奇的宽大。牛蒡从来不单独地生长;不,凡是长着一棵牛蒡的地方,你一定可以找到好几棵。这是它最可爱的一点,而这一点对蜗牛说来只不过是食料。
在古时候,许多大人物把这些白色的大蜗牛做成“碎肉”;当他们吃着的时候,就说:“哼,味道真好!”因为他们认为蜗牛的味道很美。这些蜗牛都靠牛蒡叶子活着;因此人们才种植牛蒡。
现在有一个古代的公馆,住在里面的人已经不再吃蜗牛了。所以蜗牛都死光了,不过牛蒡还活着,这植物在小径上和花畦上长得非常茂盛,人们怎么也没有办法制止它们。这地方简直成了一个牛蒡森林。要不是这儿那儿有几株苹果树和梅子树,谁也不会想到这是一个花园。处处都是牛蒡;在它们中间住着最后的两个蜗牛遗老。
它们不知道自己究竟有多大年纪。不过它们记得很清楚:它们的数目曾经是很多很多,而且都属于一个从外国迁来的家族,整个森林就是为它们和它们的家族而发展起来的。它们从来没有离开过家,不过却听说过:这个世界上还有一个什么叫做“公馆”的东西,它们在那里面被烹调着,然后变成黑色,最后被盛在一个银盘子里。不过结果怎样,它们一点也不知道。此外,它们也想象不出来,烹调完了以后盛在银盘子里,究竟是一种什么味道。那一定很美,特别排场!它们请教过小金虫、癞蛤蟆和蚯蚓,但是一点道理也问不出来,因为它们谁也没有被烹调过或盛在银盘子里面过。
那对古老的白蜗牛要算世界上最有身份的人物了。它们自己知道森林就是为了它们而存在的,公馆也是为了使它们能被烹调和放在银盘子里而存在的。
它们过着安静和幸福的生活。因为它们自己没有孩子,所以就收养了一个普通的小蜗牛。它们把它作为自己的孩子抚育。不过这小东西长不大,因为它不过是一个普通的蜗牛而已。但是这对老蜗牛——尤其是妈妈——觉得她能看出它在长大。假如爸爸看不出的话,她要求他摸摸它的外壳。因此他就摸一下;他发现妈妈说的话有道理。
有一天雨下得很大。
“请听牛蒡叶子上的响声——咚咚咚!咚咚咚!”蜗牛爸爸说。
“这就是我所说的雨点,”蜗牛妈妈说。“它沿着梗子滴下来了!你可以看到,这儿马上就会变得潮湿了!我很高兴,我们有我们自己的房子;小家伙也有他自己的①。我们的优点比任何别的生物都多。大家一眼就可以看出,我们是世界上最高贵的人!我们一生下来就有房子住,而且这一堆牛蒡林完全是为我们而种植的——我倒很想知道它究竟有多大,在它的外边还有些什么别的东西!”
“它的外边什么别的东西也没有!”蜗牛爸爸说。“世界上再也没有比我们这儿更好的地方了。我什么别的想头也没有。”
“对,”妈妈说,“我倒很想到公馆里去被烹调一下,然后放到银盘子里去。我们的祖先们都是这样;你要知道,这是一种光荣呢!”
“公馆也许已经塌了,”蜗牛爸爸说,“或者牛蒡已经在它上面长成了树林,弄得人们连走都走不出来。你不要急——你老是那么急,连那个小家伙也开始学起你来。你看他这三天来不老是往梗子上爬么?当我抬头看看他的时候,我的头都昏了。”
“请你无论如何不要骂他,”蜗牛妈妈说。“他爬得很有把握。他使我们得到许多快乐。我们这对老夫妇没有什么别的东西值得活下去了。不过,你想到过没有:我们在什么地方可以为他找个太太呢?在这林子的远处,可能住着我们的族人,你想到过没有?”
“我相信那儿住着些黑蜗牛,”老头儿说,“没有房子的黑蜗牛!不过他们都是一帮卑下的东西,而且还喜欢摆架子。不过我们可以托蚂蚁办办这件事情,他们跑来跑去,好像很忙似的。他们一定能为我们的小少爷找个太太。”
“我认识一位最美丽的姑娘!”蚂蚁说,“不过我恐怕她不成,因为她是一个王后!”
“这没有什么关系,”两位老蜗牛说。“她有一座房子吗?”
“她有一座宫殿!”蚂蚁说。“一座最美丽的蚂蚁宫殿,里面有七百条走廊。”
“谢谢你!”蜗牛妈妈说:“我们的孩子可不会钻蚂蚁窟的。假如你找不到更好的对象的话,我们可以托白蚊蚋来办这件差事。他们天晴下雨都在外面飞。牛蒡林的里里外外,他们都知道。”
“我们为他找到了一个太太,”蚊蚋说。“离这儿一百步路远的地方,有一个有房子的小蜗牛住在醋栗丛上。她是很寂寞的,她已经够结婚年龄。她住的地方离此地只不过一百步远!”
“是的,让她来找他吧,”这对老夫妇说。“他拥有整个的牛蒡林,而她只不过有一个小醋栗丛!”
这样,它们就去请那位小蜗牛姑娘来。她足足过了八天才到来,但这是一种很珍贵的现象,因为这说明她是一个很正经的女子。
于是它们就举行了婚礼。六个萤火虫尽量发出光来照着。
除此以外,一切是非常安静的,因为这对老蜗牛夫妇不喜欢大喝大闹。不过蜗牛妈妈发表了一起动人的演说。蜗牛爸爸一句话也讲不出来,因为他受到了极大的感动。于是它们把整座牛蒡林送给这对年轻夫妇,作为遗产;并且说了一大套它们常常说的话,那就是——这地方是世界上最好的一块地方,如果它们要正直地,善良地生活和繁殖下去的话,它们和它们的孩子们将来就应该到那个公馆里去,以便被煮得漆黑、放到银盘子上面。
当这番演说讲完了以后,这对老夫妇就钻进它们的屋子里去,再也不出来。它们睡着了。
年轻的蜗牛夫妇现在占有了这整座的森林,随后生了一大堆孩子。不过它们从来没有被烹调过,也没有到银盘子里去过。因此它们就下了一个结论,认为那个公馆已经塌了,全世界的人类都已经死去了。谁也没有反对它们这种看法,因此它们的看法一定是对的。雨打在牛蒡叶上,为它们发现咚咚的音乐来。太阳为它们发出亮光,使这牛蒡林增添了不少光彩。这样,它们过得非常幸福——这整个家庭是幸福的,说不出地幸福!
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①在丹麦文里,蜗牛的外壳叫做“房子”(huus)。
篇15:老人与海英语读后感及翻译
全文共 884 字
+ 加入清单The old man and the sea mainly tells the story: an old fisherman for eighty-four days without fish, met with a giant marlin on the sea. After three days and three nights of struggle, the old man finally killed the big marlin, but he on the way home, but being attacked by a shark, when he returned, the big marlin only fish head fish left.
This story, but tell the immortal hero, although the old man fails, but thats just the sort of strength and a failure of the body, of his confidence and hope that it is impossible to burst. "People are not born for defeat. A man can be destroyed, but can not be one to beat! This is a tough guy spirit!" A very valuable spirit!
《老人与海》主要讲述了:一位老渔夫连续八十四天没有捕到鱼的情况下,在大海上遇到了一条巨大的马林鱼。经过了三天三夜的较量,老人终于杀死了大马林鱼,可他返航的途中 ,却被鲨鱼袭击了,当他返回时,那条大马林鱼只剩下鱼头鱼尾了。
这篇故事,却讲出不朽的英雄的主义,虽然老人失败了,但那只是那种力气和肉体上的一次失败,他的信心与希望是不可能破灭的。“人不是为了失败而生的。一个人可以被毁灭,但是不可以被人给打败!这是硬汉精神!”一种十分可贵的精神!
篇16:傲慢与偏见英语读后感
全文共 1530 字
+ 加入清单then man treat GREat event in ones life with punishing, Demonstrate different attitudes to the love question of the marriage of young girl of the family origin of middle class of villages and towns, Thus reflected authors oneselfs marriage view: It is wrong to get married for the property, money and position; Get married and does not consider that above-mentioned factors are unwise too .
So, she objects to getting married for money , objecting to regarding the marriage as a trifling matter . She emphasizes the importance of the ideal marriage , and regard men and womens emotion as the foundation stone which concludes the ideal marriage.
the woman protagonist in the book Elizabeth comes from the little landlords family, reaches the west to have deep love for for the rich and powerful people sons and younger brothers. Reach the disparity of ignoring family status and wealth of the west, propose to her, but is refused. Elizabeths misunderstanding and prejudice to him are a reason, but a main one is the arrogance that she dislikes him.
Reach the thes of the west in fact status the reflections of difference, exist this kind arrogant, Not having common thoughts and feelings between he and Elizabeth, the marriage that can not have lofty ideals . Elizabeth watches conducting oneself in society and a series of behavior of reaching the west personally afterwards, See he change the proud conceited expressions of passing by, dispel misunderstanding and prejudice to him, Thus concluded the happy marriage with him.
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篇17:童话《夏洛的网》读后感作文
全文共 677 字
+ 加入清单前几天,我们做了一篇《夏洛的网》梗概的阅读短文,里面主人公夏洛和威尔伯的友情深深打动了我,周末便去书店买回了一本《夏洛的网》
故事是这样的:一只落脚小猪威尔伯,在谷仓里过着平静而又寂寞的生活,直到有一天,他结识了朋友——夏洛。展开了对威尔伯的补救——她吐丝在网上织字“王牌猪”、“了不起”、“光彩照人”、“谦卑”。当她织完最后的字时,生命也随之结束了,只留下了她的网和五百四十个卵。从此,威尔伯不再为性命担忧,也不再寂寞——因为有夏洛的子孙在他身边。
看完这本书,我深深地被感动了。书中的夏洛让我最为感动。夏洛虽为蜘蛛,但她善良,甘愿为友谊付出一切,这点让她拯救了朋友威尔伯的性命,也使她活出了自己生命的意义,让有限的生命体现出无限的价值。
夏洛就像她在在临死前编织的网一样——“谦卑”。夏洛她谦虚,不自高自大。夏洛默默为威尔伯付出了这么多,却一句怨言也没有。她不求回报,因为,真正的友谊是不需要任何回报的。也正是友谊这神奇的力量,让夏洛为了威尔伯,织出了这一件又一件爱的作品。这难道不是世界上最真挚的友谊吗?也正如文中写到:“威尔伯永远忘不了夏洛。它虽然热爱它的子女,孙子女,曾孙子女,可是这些新蜘蛛没有一只能取代夏洛在它心中的位置。夏洛是无可比拟的。”夏洛为威尔伯付出了太多太多,甚至献出了自己的生命,这样跨越生死的友谊,怎能不让人敬佩呢?
读了这本书,我真切地感受到了什么是真正的友谊,也明白了真正的友谊至死不变。我想,我们应该向夏洛学习。她虽然只是一只又小又卑微的蜘蛛,却能做出如此多令我们人类为之感叹的事。我也要珍惜小学这最后的时光,珍惜这最后的友情。
篇18:童话丑小鸭读后感500字
全文共 258 字
+ 加入清单暑假期间,我读了一本很好的书叫>,书本里有很多有趣的故事,我最喜欢的一个故事叫“丑小鸭”。
在“丑小鸭”的童话故事中,描绘了很美丽的乡间景色,也描绘了一只丑小鸭如何成为白天鹅的故事。丑小鸭一出生就受到鸡鸭的欺侮和嘲笑,他很悲伤和孤独,可是他还是默默地承受着不公平的待遇,勇敢面对生活的各种磨难,并决定离开他们去寻找自己的幸福生活。丑小鸭最后变成了美丽的白天鹅,但他一点也不骄傲。遭打击时能忍让,被赞美时不骄傲,多么难能可贵啊!
我们生活在幸福的社会里,更加要学习丑小鸭的精神,经得起风浪,在逆境中成长,始终有成功的一天。
篇19:安徒生的童话故事:红鞋
全文共 3968 字
+ 加入清单从前有一个小女孩——一个非常可爱的、漂亮的小女孩。不过她夏天得打着一双赤脚走路,因为她很贫穷。冬天她拖着一双沉重的木鞋,脚背都给磨红了,这是很不好受的。
在村子的正中央住着一个年老的女鞋匠。她用旧红布匹,坐下来尽她最大的努力缝出了一双小鞋。这双鞋的样子相当笨,但是她的用意很好,因为这双鞋是为这个小女孩缝的。这个小姑娘名叫珈伦。
在她的妈妈入葬的那天,她得到了这双红鞋。这是她第一次穿。的确,这不是服丧时穿的东西;但是她却没有别的鞋子穿。所以她就把一双小赤脚伸进去,跟在一个简陋的棺材后面走。
这时候忽然有一辆很大的旧车子开过来了。车子里坐着一位年老的太太。她看到了这位小姑娘,非常可怜她,于是就对牧师①说:“把这小姑娘交给我吧,我会待她很好的!”
珈伦以为这是因为她那双红鞋的缘故。不过老太太说红鞋很讨厌,所以把这双鞋烧掉了。不过现在珈伦却穿起干净整齐的衣服来。她学着读书和做针线,别人都说她很可爱。不过她的镜子说:“你不但可爱;你简直是美丽。”
有一次皇后旅行全国;她带着她的小女儿一道,而这就是一个公主。老百姓都拥到宫殿门口来看,珈伦也在他们中间。那位小公主穿着美丽的白衣服,站在窗子里面,让大家来看她。她既没有拖着后裾,也没有戴上金王冠,但是她穿着一双华丽的红鞣皮鞋。比起那个女鞋匠为小珈伦做的那双鞋来,这双鞋当然是漂亮得多。世界上没有什么东西能跟红鞋比较!
现在珈伦已经很大,可以受坚信礼了。她将会有新衣服穿;她也会穿到新鞋子。城里一个富有的鞋匠把她的小脚量了一下——这件事是在他自己店里、在他自己的一个小房间里做的。那儿有许多大玻璃架子,里面陈列着许多整齐的鞋子和擦得发亮的靴子。这全都很漂亮,不过那位老太太的眼睛看不清楚,所以不感到兴趣。在这许多鞋子之中有一双红鞋;它跟公主所穿的那双一模一样。它们是多么美丽啊!鞋匠说这双鞋是为一位伯爵的小姐做的,但是它们不太合她的脚。
“那一定是漆皮做的,”老太太说,“因此才这样发亮!”
“是的,发亮!”珈伦说。
鞋子很合她的脚,所以她就买下来了。不过老太太不知道那是红色的,因为她决不会让珈伦穿着一双红鞋去受坚信礼。但是珈伦却去了。
所有的人都在望着她的那双脚。当她在教堂里走向那个圣诗歌唱班门口的时候,她就觉得好像那些墓石上的雕像,那些戴着硬领和穿着黑长袍的牧师,以及他们的太太的画像都在盯着她的一双红鞋。牧师把手搁在她的头上,讲着神圣的洗礼、她与上帝的誓约以及当一个基督徒的责任,正在这时候,她心中只想着她的这双鞋。风琴奏出庄严的音乐来,孩子们的悦耳的声音唱着圣诗,那个年老的圣诗队长也在唱,但是珈伦只想着她的红鞋。
那天下午老太太听大家说那双鞋是红的。于是她就说,这未免太胡闹了,太不成体统了。她还说,从此以后,珈伦再到教堂去,必须穿着黑鞋子,即使是旧的也没有关系。
下一个星期日要举行圣餐。珈伦看了看那双黑鞋,又看了看那双红鞋——再一次又看了看红鞋,最后决定还是穿上那双红鞋。
太阳照耀得非常美丽。珈伦和老太太在田野的小径上走。路上有些灰尘。
教堂门口有一个残废的老兵,拄着一根拐杖站着。他留着一把很奇怪的长胡子。这胡子与其说是白的,还不如说是红的——因为它本来就是红的。他把腰几乎弯到地上去了;他回老太太说,他可不可以擦擦她鞋子上的灰尘。珈伦也把她的小脚伸出来。
“这是多么漂亮的舞鞋啊!”老兵说,“你在跳舞的时候穿它最合适!”于是他就用手在鞋底上敲了几下。老太太送了几个银毫给这兵士,然后便带着珈伦走进教堂里去了。
教堂里所有的人都望着珈伦的这双红鞋,所有的画像也都在望着它们。当珈伦跪在圣餐台面前、嘴里衔着金圣餐杯的时候,她只想着她的红鞋——它们似乎是浮在她面前的圣餐杯里。她忘记了唱圣诗;她忘记了念祷告。
现在大家都走出了教堂。老太太走进她的车子里去,珈伦也抬起脚踏进车子里去。这时站在旁边的那个老兵说:“多么美丽的舞鞋啊!”
珈伦经不起这番赞美:她要跳几个步子。她一开始,一双腿就不停地跳起来。这双鞋好像控制住了她的腿似的。她绕着教堂的一角跳——她没有办法停下来。车夫不得不跟在她后面跑,把她抓住,抱进车子里去。不过她的一双脚仍在跳,结果她猛烈地踢到那位好心肠的太太身上去了。最后他们脱下她的鞋子;这样,她的腿才算安静下来。
这双鞋子被放在家里的一个橱柜里,但是珈伦忍不住要去看看。
现在老太太病得躺下来了;大家都说她大概是不会好了。她得有人看护和照料,但这种工作不应该是别人而应该是由珈伦做的。不过这时城里有一个盛大的舞会,珈伦也被请去了。她望了望这位好不了的老太太,又瞧了瞧那双红鞋——她觉得瞧瞧也没有什么害处。她穿上了这双鞋——穿穿也没有什么害处。不过这么一来,她就去参加舞会了,而且开始跳起舞来。
但是当她要向右转的时候,鞋子却向左边跳。当她想要向上走的时候,鞋子却要向下跳,要走下楼梯,一直走到街上,走出城门。她舞着,而且不得不舞,一直舞到黑森林里去。
树林中有一道光。她想这一定是月亮了,因为她看到一个面孔。不过这是那个有红胡子的老兵。他在坐着,点着头,同时说:“多么美丽的舞鞋啊!”
这时她就害怕起来,想把这双红鞋扔掉。但是它们扣得很紧。于是她扯着她的袜子,但是鞋已经生到她脚上去了。她跳起舞来,而且不得不跳到田野和草原上去,在雨里跳,在太阳里也跳,在夜里跳,在白天也跳。最可怕的是在夜里跳。她跳到一个教堂的墓地里去,不过那儿的死者并不跳舞:他们有比跳舞还要好的事情要做。她想在一个长满了苦艾菊的穷人的坟上坐下来,不过她静不下来,也没有办法休息。当她跳到教堂敞着的大门口的时候,她看到一位穿白长袍的安琪儿。她的翅膀从肩上一直拖到脚下,她的面孔是庄严而沉着,手中拿着一把明晃晃的剑。
“你得跳舞呀!”她说,“穿着你的红鞋跳舞,一直跳到你发白和发冷,一直跳到你的身体干缩成为一架骸骨。你要从这家门口跳到那家门口。你要到一些骄傲自大的孩子们住着的地方去敲门,好叫他们听到你,怕你!你要跳舞,不停地跳舞!”
“请饶了我吧!”珈伦叫起来。
不过她没有听到安琪儿的回答,因为这双鞋把她带出门,到田野上去了,带到大路上和小路上去了。她得不停地跳舞。有一天早晨她跳过一个很熟识的门口。里面有唱圣诗的声音,人们抬出一口棺材,上面装饰着花朵。这时她才知道那个老太太已经死了。于是她觉得她已经被大家遗弃,被上帝的安琪儿责罚。
她跳着舞,她不得不跳着舞——在漆黑的夜里跳着舞。这双鞋带着她走过荆棘的野蔷薇;这些东西把她刺得流血。她在荒地上跳,一直跳到一个孤零零的小屋子面前去。她知道这儿住着一个刽子手。她用手指在玻璃窗上敲了一下,同时说:“请出来吧!请出来吧!我进来不了呀,因为我在跳舞!”刽子手说:“你也许不知道我是谁吧?我就是砍掉坏人脑袋的人呀。我已经感觉到我的斧子在颤动!”
“请不要砍掉我的头吧,”珈伦说,“因为如果你这样做,那么我就不能忏悔我的罪过了。但是请你把我这双穿着红鞋的脚砍掉吧!”
于是她就说出了她的罪过。刽子手把她那双穿着红鞋的脚砍掉。不过这双鞋带着她的小脚跳到田野上,一直跳到深黑的森林里去了。
他为她配了一双木脚和一根拐杖,同时教给她一首死囚们常常唱的圣诗。她吻了一下那只握着斧子的手,然后就向荒地上走去。
“我为这双红鞋已经吃了不少的苦头,”她说,“现在我要到教堂里去,好让人们看看我。”
于是她就很快地向教堂的大门走去,但是当她走到那儿的时候,那双红鞋就在她面前跳着舞,弄得她害怕起来。所以她就走回来。
她悲哀地过了整整一个星期,流了许多伤心的眼泪。不过当星期日到来的时候,她说:“唉,我受苦和斗争已经够久了!我想我现在跟教堂里那些昂着头的人没有什么两样!”
于是她就大胆地走出去。但是当她刚刚走到教堂门口的时候,她又看到那双红鞋在她面前跳舞:这时她害怕起来,马上往回走,同时虔诚地忏悔她的罪过。
她走到牧师的家里去,请求在他家当一个佣人。她愿意勤恳地工作,尽她的力量做事。她不计较工资;她只是希望有一个住处,跟好人在一起。牧师的太太怜悯她,把她留下来做活。她是很勤快和用心思的。晚间,当牧师在高声地朗读《圣经》的时候,她就静静地坐下来听。这家的孩子都喜欢她。不过当他们谈到衣服、排场利像皇后那样的美丽的时候,她就摇摇头。
第二个星期天,一家人全到教堂去做礼拜。他们问她是不是也愿意去。她满眼含着泪珠,凄惨地把她的拐杖望了一下。于是这家人就去听上帝的训诫了。只有她孤独地回到她的小房间里去。这儿不太宽,只能放一张床和一张椅子。她拿着一本圣诗集坐在这儿,用一颗虔诚的心来读里面的字句。风儿把教堂的风琴声向她吹来。她抬起被眼泪润湿了的脸,说:“上帝啊,请帮助我!”
这时太阳在光明地照着。一位穿白衣服的安琪儿——她一天晚上在教堂门口见到过的那位安琪儿——在她面前出现了。不过她手中不再是拿着那把锐利的剑,而是拿着一根开满了玫瑰花的绿枝。她用它触了一下天花板,于是天花板就升得很高。凡是她所触到的地方,就有一颗明亮的金星出现。她把墙触了一下,于是墙就分开。这时她就看到那架奏着音乐的风琴和绘着牧师及牧师太太的一些古老画像。做礼拜的人都坐在很讲究的席位上,唱着圣诗集里的诗。如果说这不是教堂自动来到这个狭小房间里的可怜的女孩面前,那就是她已经到了教堂里面去。她和牧师家里的人一同坐在席位上。当他们念完了圣诗、抬起头来看的时候,他们就点点头,说:“对了,珈伦,你也到这儿来了!”
“我得到了宽恕!”她说。
风琴奏着音乐。孩子们的合唱是非常好听和可爱的。明朗的太阳光温暖地从窗子那儿射到珈伦坐的席位上来。她的心充满了那么多的阳光、和平和快乐,弄得后来爆裂了。她的灵魂飘在太阳的光线上飞进天国。谁也没有再问她的那双红鞋。
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①在旧时的欧洲,孤儿没有家,就由当地的牧师照管。
篇20:《呼啸山庄》英语读后感
全文共 3153 字
+ 加入清单Published in 1847, Wuthering Heights was not well received by the reading public, many of whom condemned it as sordid, vulgar, and unnatural--and author Emily Bronte went to her grave in 1848 believing that her only novel was a failure. It was not until 1850, when Wuthering Heights received a second printing with an introduction by Emilys sister Charlotte, that it attracted a wide readership. And from that point the reputation of the book has never looked back. Today it is widely recognized as one of the GREat novels of English literature.
Even so, Wuthering Heights continues to divide readers. It is not a pretty love story; rather, it is swirling tale of largely unlikeable people caught up in obsessive love that turns to dark madness. It is cruel, violent, dark and brooding, and many people find it extremely unpleasant. And yet--it possesses a grandeur of language and design, a sense of tremendous pity and GREat loss that sets it apart from virtually every other novel written.
The novel is told in the form of an extended FLASHback. After a visit to his strange landlord, a newcomer to the area desires to know the history of the family--which he receives from Nelly Deans, a servant who introduces us to the Earnshaw family who once resided in the house known as Wuthering Heights. It was once a cheerful place, but Old Earnshaw adopted a "Gipsy" child who he named Heathcliff. And Catherine, daughter of the house, found in him the perfect companion: wild, rude, and as proud and cruel as she. But although Catherine loves him, even recognizes him as her soulmate, she cannot lower herself to marry so far below her social station. She instead marries another, and in so doing sets in motion an obsession that will destroy them all.
Wuthering Heights is a bit difficult to "get into;" the opening chapters are so dark in their portrait of the end result of this obsessive love that they are somewhat off-putting. But they feed into the flow of the work in a remarkable way, setting the stage for one of the most remarkable structures in all of literature, a story that circles upon itself in a series of repetitions as it plays out across two generations. Catherine and Heathcliff are equally remarkable, both vicious and cruel, and yet never able to shed their impossible love no matter how brutally one may wound the other.
As the novel coils further into alcoholism, seduction, and one of the most elaborately imagined plans of revenge it gathers into a ghostly tone: Heathcliff, driven to madness by a woman who is not there but who seems reflected in every part of his world--dragging her corpse from the grave, hearing her calling to him from the moors, escalating his brutality not for the sake of brutality but so that her memory will never fade, so that she may never leave his mind until death itself. Yes, this is madness, insanity, and there is no peace this side of the grave or even beyond.
It is a stunning novel, frightening, inexorable, unsettling, filled with unbridled passion that makes one cringe. Even if you do not like it, you should read it at least once--and those who do like it will return to it again and again.