安徒生童话的英语读后感【20篇】

在佛罗伦萨城①里，离大公爵广场不远，有一条小小的横街，我想它是叫做波尔塔·罗萨。在这条街上的一个蔬菜市场前面，有一只艺术性非常强的铜猪。这个动物因为年代久远，已经变成了墨绿色。一股新鲜清亮的水从它嘴里喷出来。它的鼻子发着光，好像有人把它擦亮了似的。事实上也是如此：成千上万的小孩子和穷人，常常用手抓住这动物的鼻子，把嘴凑上去喝水。当你看到一个半裸着的天真孩子紧紧地抱着这只好看的动物，把鲜红的嘴唇凑到它的鼻子上的时候，这真是一幅美丽的图画。

无论什么人，一到佛罗伦萨来就很容易找到这块地方。他只须问一声他所碰到的头一个乞丐，就可以找到这只古铜猪。

这是一个冬天的夜晚，夜深了。山上都盖满了雪;可是月亮还在照着，而且意大利的月光，跟阴惨惨的北欧冬天的日光比起来，也不见得有什么逊色。不，比那还要好，因为空气在发着光，使人感到轻快;而在北欧呢，那种寒冷、灰色、像铅一样的阴沉气氛，把我们压到地上——压到又寒又湿的、将来总有一天会埋葬我们的棺材的地上。

在公爵的花园里，在一片松树林下面——这儿有一千株玫瑰在冬天开着花——有一个衣衫褴楼的孩子，他坐了一整天。他是意大利的一个缩影：那么美丽，满脸微笑，但是极端穷苦。他是又饥又渴，谁也不给他一个毫子。天黑了的时候，这花园的门要关了，看守人就把他赶出来。他站在亚尔诺河②的桥上，沉思了好久。他望着星星——它们在他和这座美丽的大理石桥之间的水上闪耀着。

他向那个铜猪走去。他半跪在地上，用双手抱着它的脖子，同时把小嘴凑到它亮光光的鼻子上去，喝了一大口新鲜水。附近有几片生菜叶子和一两个栗子：这就是他的晚餐。这时街上什么人也没有，只有他一个人。他骑在铜猪的背上，腰向前弯，他长满了望发的头掘到这动物的头上。在不知不觉之间，他就睡去了。

这是半夜。铜猪动了一下。于是他就听到它很清楚地说：“你这小家伙，骑稳啦，我可要开始跑了!”它就真的背着他跑起来了。这真是一次很滑稽的旅行。他们先跑到大公爵广场上去。背着那位大公爵塑像的大铜马高声地嘶鸣了一阵。老市政府门框上的彩色市徽射出光来，像透亮的图案;米开朗基罗的“大卫”③在挥动掷石器④。这些东西中有一种奇异的生命在搏动着!表现珀尔修斯⑤和萨比尼人的⑥被蹂躏的一系列的古铜像，不仅仅都有生命，而且还发出一阵死亡的叫声，在这个孤寂的、美丽的广场上震响。

铜猪在乌菲齐宫⑦旁的拱道下面停下来了——从前的贵族常常到这儿过狂欢节。

“骑稳啦!”这动物说，“骑稳啦，因为我们现在要上楼了。”这小家伙一半儿高兴，一半儿吃惊，说不出一句话来。

他们走进一条很长的画廊。这地方他很熟悉，因为他曾经来过。墙上挂满了画;这儿还有许多全身像和半身像。它们被最明亮的灯光照着，好像是在白天一样。不过，当通到旁边房间的门打开的时候，那景象真是再美丽也没有了。这孩子记得这儿的华丽景象，不过在今天夜里，一切更显得非凡地壮丽。

这儿立着一个可爱的裸体妇人，她是那么美，只有大自然和最伟大的艺术家才能把她创造出来。她的美丽的肢体在轻柔地移动;她的脚下有海豚在跳跃;她的双眼射出永恒不朽的光芒。世人把她叫作美第奇的“维纳斯”⑧。她的两旁立着许多大理石像——它们都被注人了生命的精灵。这些都是美丽的裸体男子;有一个正在磨剑，因此他被叫做磨创人。另一系列的雕像是一群搏斗的武士;斗士们都在磨剑，他们都要争取这位美的女神。

这孩子在这种壮观面前感到惊奇。墙上射出种种的光彩，一切都有生命，都能动作。维纳斯——现世的维纳斯像——丰满而又热情，正如提香⑨见到她时一样，显出双重的形象。这真是一种奇观。这是两个美丽女人的画像：她们娇美的、棵着的肢体伸在柔软的垫子上;她们的胸脯在起伏地动着，头也在动着，弄得浓密的馨发垂到圆润的肩上，同时那一双双乌黑的眼睛表示出她们炽热的内心。不过没有任何一张画敢走出画框。美的女神、斗士和磨创人留在自己的原位上，因为圣母、耶稣和圣约翰所射出的荣光，把他们罩住了。这些神圣的画像已经不再是画像了，他们就是神本身。

从这一个回到那一个殿，是说不尽的光彩!是说不尽的美丽!这小家伙把这些东西全都看了，因为铜猪是一步一步地走过这些美和这些光。下一幅画总是冲淡头一幅画的印象。只有一幅图画在他的灵魂里面深深地生下了根，这是因为它里面有很多幸福的孩子——而这小家伙有一次在大白天里曾经对这些孩子点过头。

有许多人在这幅画面前漠不关心地走过，而这幅画却是一个诗的宝库。它表现救世主走向地狱。不过他周围的人并不是受难者，而是邪教徒。这幅画是佛罗伦萨人安季奥罗·布龙切诺⑩绘的。它里面最美的东西是孩子面上的表情——他们认为自己能走进天国的那种信心;有两个小家伙已经拥抱在一起，还有一个在对那个站在他下面的伸着手，似乎在说：“我要到天国去了!”年纪大的人都站在那儿犹疑，有的在希望，有的在主耶稣面前卑微地低着头。

这孩子把这幅画看得比任何画都久，铜猪静静地站在画的前面。这时有一个低微的叹息声发出来了：它是从这幅画里发出来的呢，还是从这动物发出来的?小家伙对那些微笑着的孩子们高举起手来……于是铜猪就背着他跑出去了，一直跑出那个敞开着的大门。

“我感谢你和祝福你，你——可爱的动物!”小家伙说，同时把铜猪拍了几下。它就砰!砰!跳下了台阶。

“我也感谢你和祝福你!”铜猪说。“我帮助了你，你也帮助了我呀，因为只有当一个天真的孩子骑在我背上的时候，我才能有力量跑动!是的。你看吧，我还能走到圣母画像面前那盏灯的光亮下面去呢。什么地方我都可以把你带去;只有教堂我不能进去!不过，只要你在我身上，我站在外面就可朝着敞开的大门看见里面的东西了。请你不要从我的背上溜下来吧;因为如果你这样做，我就会停下来死掉，像你白天在波尔塔·罗萨看到我的那个样子。”

“我不离开你，我亲爱的朋友!”小家伙说。于是他们就以飞快的速度跑过佛罗伦萨的街道，一直跑到圣克鲁采教堂前面的广场上。

教堂的门自动地向两边开了，祭坛上的灯光射到教堂外面来，一直射到这孤独的广场上。

教堂左边的一个墓碑上发出一道奇异的强光，无数移动着的星星在它周围形成一道光圈。墓上有一个纹章发出光辉，一架以绿色为背景的红色梯子射出火一般的光焰，这就是伽利略⑾的坟墓。这是一个朴素的墓碑，不过这绿地上的红色梯子是一种极有意义的纹章：它好像就代表艺术，因为艺术的道路总是经过一个灼热的梯子通到天上去的。一切心灵的先知⑿都升到天上，像先知伊里亚⒀一样。

在教堂的右边，刻满了花纹的石棺上的每一个半身像，似乎都具有生命。这儿立着米开朗基罗;那儿立着戴有桂冠的但了、阿尔菲爱里⒁和马基雅弗利⒂，因为在这儿，伟人们——意大利的光荣——都是并排地躺在一起。这是一座华丽的教堂，比佛罗伦萨的大理石主教堂更美丽，但是没有那样宽大。

那些大理石刻的衣服似乎在飘动，那些巨大的石像似乎把头抬得更高，在黑夜的歌声和音乐中，朝着那明亮的、射出光彩的祭坛凝望——这儿有一群穿着白衣的孩子在挥动着金制的香炉。强烈的香烟从教堂流到外面空旷的广场上。

这孩子向这闪耀着的光辉伸出手来。在这同时，铜猪又开始奔跑：他得把它紧紧地抱着。风在他的耳边呼啸;他听到教堂关门的时候，门上的枢轴发出嘎吱的响声。在这同时，他的知觉似乎离开了他，他打了一个寒颤，就醒了。

这是早晨。他仍然坐在铜猪的背上，但他差不多已经要滚下来了。这只猪仍然像过去一样，立在波尔塔·罗萨的那块老地方。

这孩子一想起那个他称为“母亲”的女人，心中就充满了恐惧和战栗。她昨天叫他出去讨几个钱回来，到现在他却一个铜子也没有弄到手，并且还感到又饥又渴。他又把铜猪的脖子拥抱了一次，吻了吻它的鼻子，对它点点头，然后就走开了。他走进一条最狭小的街道——狭小得只够让一只驮着东西的驴子走过去。一扇用铁皮包着的大门半掩身。他走。进去，爬上了砖铺的梯子——梯子两边的墙非常脏，只有一根光滑的绳子算是梯子的扶手。他一直爬到晒着许多破衣的阳台上。从这儿又有一道梯子通到下边的院子。这里有一口水井，同时有许多铁丝从这口井牵到各层的楼上。许多水桶并排地悬着;轴转格格地响起来，于是水桶就在空中东摇西摆，水洒得满院子都是。另外还有一道要倒的砖梯通到楼上。有两个俄国水手正在兴匆匆地走下楼来，几乎把这个可怜的孩子撞倒了：他们在这儿狂欢了一夜，正要回到船上去。一个年纪不小的胖女人，长着一头粗硬的黑发，送他们下楼。

“你带了什么东西回来?”她问这孩子。

“请不要生气吧!”他哀求着。“我什么东西也没有讨到——什么东西也没有!”他紧抱着“母亲”的衣服，好像想要吻它似的。

他们走进一个小房间里去。我不想来描写它。我只想说一件事情：房间里有一个带把手的土体子，里面烧着炭火。它的名字叫做“玛丽多”⒃。她把这钵子抱在怀里，暖着自己的手指。随后她就用手肘把这孩子一推。

“你总会带回几个钱吧?”她问。

孩子哭起来。她用脚踢了他几下，他哭得更厉害起来。

“请你放安静一点，不然我就会把你这个尖叫的脑袋敲破!”她举起手中抱着的火钵打过去。孩子发出一声尖叫，倒在地上。这时一位邻居走进来了，她也抱着一个“玛丽多”。

“菲丽姬达，你又在对这孩子干什么?”

“这孩子是我的!”菲丽姬达回答说。“只要我高兴，就可以把他打死，也可以把你打死，贾妮娜!”

于是她挥舞着火钵。另一位也举起了火钵，采取自卫行动。这两个火钵互相殴打，弄得碎片、火星和火灰在屋里四处飞扬。可是孩子就在这时候溜出门，穿过天井，跑出去了。这可怜的孩子一直在跑，连气也喘不过来。他在圣·克鲁采教堂面前停下来。头天晚上这教堂的门还是为他开着的。他走进去。一切都在放射着光辉。他在右边的第一个坟旁跪下来。这是米开朗基罗的坟。他马上放声大哭。有的人来，有的人去。他们念着弥撒，可是谁也没有理会这孩子。只有一个年老的市民停住望了他一眼，随后也像其余的人一样，离去了。

饥渴折磨着这孩子;他已经没有气力，病了。他爬到墙和大理石墓碑之间的一个角落里，睡着了。这时已经将近黄昏，有一个人拉了他一下，把他惊醒了。他跳起来，原来刚才那位老市民正站在他面前。

“你病了吗?你的家在什么地方?你在这儿待了一整天吗?”这是这位老人所问的许多问题中的几个问题。

他回答了。这位老人把他带到附近一条偏僻的街上的一个小屋子里去。他们来到一个制造手套的店里。当他们走进去的时候，有一个妇人在忙着缝纫。有一只小小的白哈巴狗——它身上的毛剃得精光，人们看得见它鲜红的皮肤——在桌上跳来跳去，又在这孩子面前翻起跟头来。

“天真的动物马上就相互认识了。”女人说。

她抚摸着孩子和小狗。这对善良的夫妇给这孩子一些食物和饮料，同时说他可以在这儿过一夜，第二天裘赛比爸爸可以到他母亲面前去讲情。他在一个简陋的小床上睡觉，不过对于他这个常常在硬石板上睡觉的人来说，这床简直是太舒服了。他睡得很好，梦见那些美丽的绘画和那只铜猪。

裘赛比爸爸第二天早上出去了。这个可怜的孩子对于这件事并不高兴，因为他知道他出去的目的是要把他送回到他母亲那儿去。于是他哭起来，吻着那只快乐的小狗。那妇人点点头，表示同意他们俩的行为。

裘赛比爸爸带回了什么消息呢?他跟他的太太讲了很久的话，而她一直在点着头，抚摸着孩子的脸。“他是一个很可爱的孩子!”她说。“他也能像你一样，成为一个很能干的手套匠人!你看，他有多么细致的手指!圣母注定他要成为一位手套制造家。”

孩子留在这家里，妇人教他缝手套;他吃得很好，睡得也很好，而且很快乐，他还开始跟“最美的人儿”——就是这只小狗的名字——开玩笑呢;可是妇人伸出手指来吓他，骂他，还和他生气。这触动了孩子的心事。他在他的小房间里默默地坐着。房间面对一条晒着许多皮的街道;窗子上有很多的铁栏杆。他睡不着，因为他在想念那只铜猪。这时他忽然听到外面有一阵“扑嗒!扑嗒!”的声音。这一定是那只猪了。他跳到窗子那儿去，可是什么也看不见——它已经走过去了。

“快帮助先生提他的颜料匣子吧。”太太第二天早上对孩子说。这时他们的一位年轻邻居——一位画家——正提着颜料匣子走过。

孩子拿起颜料匣子，跟着这位画家走了;他们走到美术陈列馆，登上台阶——那晚他曾经骑着铜猪到这台阶上来过，所以他记得很清楚。他认得出那些半身像和绘画，那座美丽的大理石雕的维纳斯，和那用彩色活灵活现地绘出的维纳斯。他又看到了圣母、救世主和圣约翰。

他们在布龙切诺绘的那幅像面前站着，一声不响。在这幅画里，耶稣走到下界，许多孩子在他的周围微笑，幸福地等待走进天国。这个穷苦的孩子也在微笑，因为他觉得好像天国就在眼前。

“你现在回去吧!”画家站了一会儿，把画架架好以后说。

“我能看看你画画吗?”孩子问。“我可以看看你在这张白帆布上把那幅画画下来吗?”

“我现在还不能马上就画，”画家回答说。他取出一支黑粉笔。他的手在很快地挥动，眼睛在打量那张伟大的绘画。虽然他只画出几根很细的线条，救世主的形象却现出来了，像在那张彩色画里一样。

“你为什么不走呢?”画家问。

这孩子默默不语地走回家去。他坐在桌子旁边学习缝手套。

但是他整天在想那个美术陈列馆。因此有时他的针刺着了他的手指，使他显得很笨拙。不过他再也不去逗着“最美的人儿”玩了。当黄昏到来、门还是开着的时候，他就偷偷地溜出去。这是一个很寒冷、但是星光满天的晚上，既美丽，又明亮。他走过几条静寂的街道，不久就走到铜猪面前来了。他对它弯下腰来，在它光滑的鼻子上吻了一下，于是他就骑上它的背。

“你这个幸福的动物!”他说;“我是多么想念着你啊!我们今天晚上要去逛逛才好。”

铜猪立着一动也不动。新鲜的泉水从它的嘴里喷出来。这小家伙像一个骑师似地坐着。这时他觉得有人在拉他的衣服。他朝旁边一看，原来是“最美的人儿”来了——那个毛剃得光光的“最美的人儿”。这小狗也是跟他一道偷偷地溜出屋子的，而他却没有发现。“最美的人儿”叫了几声，好像是在说：“你看我也来了，为什么你坐在这儿呢?”这条小狗在这块地方比一条凶猛的蟒蛇还要使这孩子害怕。像那位老太太说的一样，“最美的人儿”居然跑到街上来了，而且还没有穿上衣服哩!结果会怎样呢?小狗除非披上了一块羔羊皮，它在冬天是从来不出门的。这块羔羊皮是专为它裁制的。它是用一根红缎带系在小狗的脖子上的，此外还有一个蝴蝶结和小铃挡;另外还有二根带子系在它的肚子上。当小狗在冬天穿着这样的衣服和女主人一块散步的时候，它很像一只羔羊。现在“最美的人儿”却在外面而没有穿上衣服!这会产生一个什么结果呢?他做了许许多多的推想。不过他又吻了这铜猪一次，把“最美的人儿”抱进怀里;这小东西冻得发抖，因此这孩子尽快地向前跑。

“你抱着一件什么东西跑得这样快?”他在路上遇着的两个宪兵问他，同时“最美的人儿”也叫起来。“你从什么地方偷来这只漂亮的小狗的?”他们问，并且把小狗从他手中夺过来。

“啊，请把小狗还给我吧!”孩子哀求着。

“假如你没有偷它，你可以回去告诉家里的人，叫他们到警察局来领取。”接着他们把地址告诉他，就带着“最美的人儿”走了。

这真是糟糕透顶的事儿!孩子不知道应该跳到亚尔诺河里去呢，还是回家去坦白一番好。他想，他们一定会把他打死的。

“不过我倒很愿意被打死。如果我死了，我可以去找耶稣和圣母!”于是他回到家里去，准备被打死。

门已经关上了，他的手又够不到门环。街上什么人也没有，只有一块松石头。他就拿起这块石头敲着门。

“是谁?”里面有人问。

“是我，”他说。“‘最美的人儿’逃走了。请开门，打死我吧!”

大家为这“最美的人儿”感到非常狼狈，特别是太太。她马上朝那经常挂着小狗的衣服的墙上看。那块羔羊皮还在那儿。

“‘最美的人儿’在警察局里!”她大声叫起来，“你这个坏蛋!你怎样把它弄出去的，它会冻死的!可怜娇嫩的小东西，现在落到粗暴的丘八手中去了!

爸爸马上就出去了——太太恸哭起来，孩子在流着眼泪。住在这幢房子里的人全都跑来了，那位画家也来了：他把孩子抱在他双腿中间，问了他许多问题。他从这孩子的一些不连贯的话语中听到关于铜猪和美术陈列馆的整个故事——这故事当然是不太容易理解的。画家安慰了孩子一番，同时也劝了劝这位太太。不过，等到爸爸把在丘八们手中待过一阵子的“最美的人儿”带回家以后，她才算安静下来。随后大家就非常高兴。画家把这可怜的孩子抚摸了一会儿，同时送给他几张图画。

啊，这些真是可爱的作品——这么些滑稽的脑袋!……特别是那只栩栩如生的铜猪。啊。什么东西也没有比这好看!只是寥寥几笔就使它立在纸上，甚至它后面的房子也被画出来了。

“啊，如果一个人能够描写和绘画，那么他就可以把整个的世界摆在他面前了!”

第二天，当他身边没有人的时候，这小家伙拿出一支铅笔，在图画的背面临摹了那幅铜猪，而他居然做得很成功!——当然有些不太整齐，有点歪歪倒倒，一条腿粗，一条腿细，虽然如此，它的形象仍然很清楚。他自己对这成绩感到高兴。他看得很清楚，这支铅笔还不能随心所欲地灵活使用。不过，到第三天，原来的铜猪旁边又出现了另一只，而这一只比头一只要好一百倍，至于第三只，它是非常好，一眼就可以看得出来。

可是手套的生意并不兴旺;他的跑腿工作尽可以不慌不忙地去做。铜猪已经告诉了他：任何图画都可以在纸上画下来，而佛罗伦萨本身就是一个画册，只要人愿意去翻翻它就成。三一广场⒄上有一个细长的圆柱，上面是正义的女神的雕像。她的眼睛被布蒙着，手中拿着一个天平。马上她就被移到纸上来了，而移动她的人就正是手套制造匠的这个小学徒。他的画越积越多，不过全都是些静物。有一天，“最美的人儿”跳到他面前来了。

“站着不要动!”他说，“我要使你变得美丽，同时叫你留在我的画册里面。”

不过“最美的人儿”却不愿意站着不动，所以他就把它绑起来。它的头和尾巴都被绑住了，因此它就乱跳乱叫，结果他不得不把绳子拉得更紧。这时太太就来了。

“你这恶毒的孩子!——可怜的动物!”她这时能够说出来的就只是这句话。

她把这孩子推开，踢了他一脚，叫他滚出去——他，这个最忘恩负义的废料和最恶毒的孩子。于是她一把眼泪一把鼻涕地吻了这只被缢得半死的小小的“最美的人儿”。

正在这时候，那位画家走上楼来了。故事的转折点就从这时候开始。

1834年，佛罗伦萨的美术学院举行了一个展览会。有两张并排放着的画吸引住了许多观众。较小的那幅画表现一个快乐的小孩坐着作画——他的模特儿是一个毛剃得很光的小白哈巴狗;不过这东西不愿意静静地站着，因此它的脖子和尾巴便被一根线绑起来了。这幅画里有真理，也有生活，因而大家都对它感兴趣。画这幅画的人据说是一个年轻的佛罗伦萨的居民。他小时是一个流浪在街头的孤儿，由一个老手套匠养大，他是自修学好绘画的。一位驰名的画家发现了这个天才，而他发现的时候恰恰是这个孩子要被赶出去的时候，因为他把太太的一只心爱的小哈巴狗绑起来，想要它做个模特儿。

手套制造匠的徒弟成了一个伟大的画家：这幅画本身证明了这一点，而在它旁边一幅较大的画更证明了这一点。这里面只是绘着一个人像——一个衣衫褴楼的美貌的孩子，他睡在街上，靠着波尔塔·罗萨街上的那只铜猪⒅。所有的观众都知道这个地方。孩子的双臂搭在这只猪的头上，而他自己则在呼呼地酣睡。圣母画像面前的灯对这孩子苍白细嫩的面孔射出一道强有力的光——这是一张美丽的画!一架镀金的大画框镶着它，在画框的一角悬着一个桂花圈;可是在绿叶中间扎着一条黑带，黑带上面挂着一块黑纱。

因为这位青年艺术家在几天以前死去了!

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①这是意大利中部佛罗伦萨(Florrents)的首府。在意大利文里叫做翡冷翠(Firenze)，一般称为“花的城市”(La citta dei flori)，因为城市里和周围平原上生长着许多花。城市里还有许多古老的建筑和雕刻，是一个富有艺术价值的城市。

②亚尔诺河(Arno)是意大利中部的一条河，流过佛罗伦萨。

③米开朗基罗(Michelangelo Buonaoti，1475～1564)是意大利文艺复兴时期的一个伟大的雕塑家、建筑家和诗人。“大卫”是他所刻的基督徒大卫的一个巨大的大理石像。

④这是古代的一种武器：它是一种两端系有绳子的皮带。石块或子弹放在里面，经过一番旋转，便借离心力射出。

⑤这是指佛罗伦萨的艺术家切利尼(Benvenuto Cellini，1500～1571)雕塑的一个铜像。它表现希腊神话中的勇士珀尔修斯(Perseus)砍掉一个女妖美杜莎(Medusa)的头。

⑥萨比尼人(Sabine)是住在意大利中部的一个民族。他们在公元前290年被罗马人所征服。他们的女人受到征服者的大规模的蹂躏。

⑦这是佛罗伦萨一个有名的绘画陈列馆，意大利文是Palazzo degliuffizi，里面陈列着意大利各个时期的名画。

⑧这是爱情的女神维纳斯(Venus)的名雕像之一。美第奇是佛罗伦萨的统治者，相传他热心保护文学、艺术和诗人。

⑨提香(Titian，1477～1576)是意大利威尼斯学派的一个名画家。

⑩安季奥罗·布龙切诺(Angiolo Broncino，1502～1572)是佛罗伦萨的一个画家。

⑾伽利略(Galleo，1564—1642)是意大利的天文学家和物理学家，发现过许多物理学上的定律。他同时是佛罗伦萨大学的教授。

⑿指艺术家。据基督教《圣经》上的意义，先知是指代上帝说教的人。

⒀古代希伯莱民族的一个先知。

⒁阿尔菲爱里(Vittorio Alfieri，1749～1803)是意大利的剧作家和诗人。

⒂马基雅弗利(Niccolo di Bernardo Machiavelli，1469～1527)是佛罗伦萨的政治家和政治理论家，并且是不择手段，只求达到目的的泼辣的外交家。

⒃这个字的意大利原文是Marito，即“丈夫”或“爱人”的意思。

⒄原文是：Piazza della Trinita。

⒅铜猪是后来铸造的。原物很古，是用大理石刻成的猪，立在乌菲齐宫美术陈列馆前面的广场上。

Despite I’ve not in my childhood yet, I still prefer reading fairy-tale stories. the tales, which accompany with me in my old days, often make me think of some precious experience and sensation which only belong to children. This summer I’ve review this kind of tale, which was published in 1940. It’s the world-famous fairy-tale by the French author, Antoine de St-Exupery, The Little Prince.

As many other fairy-tales, the outline of The Little Prince is not very complex. “I”, the narrator of the story, is a pilot whose plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara. In this occasion, the pilot makes the acquaintance of the little prince, a little boy from another planet, the Asteroid B612. The little prince has escaped from his tiny planet, because he has some quarrel with a rose, which grows on his planet. In that case he left his own planet and took an exploration at some neighbor asteroids.

On his all-alone journey, the little prince meets different kinds of people, which includes a king, a conceited man, a tippler, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. From these people he gets a conclusion that the grown-ups are very odd. Following the instruction of the geographer, he descends in the Sahara, on the earth.

Traveling on the earth, the little prince, who sees a garden of five-thousand roses, is overcome with astonishment and sadness, as he considers his rose is unique in the universe before. At that time a fox appears. The fox, who tell the little prince about the meaning of the word “tame”, becomes his new friend. At the time to say farewell, the fox makes him know that his rose is unique because she is his rose and tamed by him. From that the little prince begins to treasure friendship and be responsible to his rose.

Everyone should have a belief in his heart about life, beauty, and noble humanity. This is what Gump told me, who is a true man full of courage ,love, and sincerity in my mind.

Life is a box of chocolate and we can never know what it is inside before we open it. Just as Mrs Forrest put it, everyone has a destiny. As for Gump, he was thought to be a perfect fool since he was young. While, after watching the movie, I can not help but admire this young guy because of his braveness to deal with obstacles, his consistence to love and his devotion to friendship. Stupid he might seem to be, Gump gave a meaningful lesson to us who are what called more intelligent people.

Born as a boy with natural defects, Gump eventually accomplished plenty of achievements which we ordinary people can not approach. With a plain thought and natural optimism, Gump just did what he was good at, running as fast as he could, struggling toughly against destiny with all the facilities he had been given. To our surprise, he eventually graduated from college, got a military medal, became one of the best pingpong players around America and even owned a huge shrimp company. Astonishing and unbelievable as it was, those miracles did happen sometimes. Who says that great success only belongs to those

with super talents? In my opinion, those who endeavor to make their best also deserve applause and respect. Let us run towards the new sun and embrace everyday with hope and we can make a difference.

To tell the truth, I can not help but shed tears several times when I watch the moving scene where Gump rushed into dangerous forest again and again to save his battle companions. What great selfless devotion Gump showed us! Unfortunately, Bubble, one of the best friends of Gump died in the battle field, which left a great grief to Gum. While, after retiring from military service, Gum kept his promise and purchased a big shrimp ship in order to finish Bubble’ dream. Meanwhile, he also provided financial support to Bubble’ family. First Lieutenant Dan, a staunch soldier, who lost his two legs in Viet Nam , abandoned himself in the abyss of despair. Nevertheless, Gump still supported him and finally help him make peace with God. Gump told us that genuine friendship needs nothing but love and sincerity.

Life is like a feather which drifts randomly in the swing of wind and there are quite some things we can not determine. But what we can do is traveling as far as we can with a genuine belief for courage, love and sincerity .If so, when time flied and all things fade away someday, the fragrance of our mellow life will last forever, just like what Gump did.

[英语读后感300词

《百万英镑》这部小说你有看过吗?下面是为大家带来的英语读后感，欢迎参考选择。

Mark Twains short story of "one million pounds" is a very good work. The article on the "money is everything," "money is omnipotent," the idea of a satire, to expose the ugly face of capitalist society.

"One million pounds" is about a poor, honest man, that is, the *** of this story has received a pair of brothers, the letter sent to him inside one million pounds. The brothers had made a bet, gambling, if a poor, honest people who come knocking on the door received the one million pounds, he will be what kind of results? Brother that he would starve to death because he could not prove that the money was his own, will be subject to other peoples doubts, and even the banks do not let him save money. His younger brother that he would lead a very good, and therefore they have the brothers of one million pounds will be loaned to check the poorest people, and spent 30 days abroad. Did not expect that during this period of time, people have the rare fortune suddenly rich, has tried to cozy up to him, from the free food, buy clothes, free accommodation, like a beggar, like to please him, and continue to improve his social status until the exception of the highest outdoor Wang Duke on! Not only that, he also has been a good wife and 30,000 pounds of bank interest, and finally from two brothers got a very good job. Lived a very, very happy life.

See here, I am so envious of the "lucky" ***, but at the same time I would like to: people reason to curry favor with him, not just because when people value money too it? Worship of money is shameful and should not be reaping more! Money is not omnipotent, the world than money, there are many more important things ... ...

马克吐温著的短篇小说《百万英镑》是一部很好的作品。文章对“金钱就是一切”“金钱是万能的”的想法进行了讽刺，揭穿了资本主义社会的丑恶面容。

《百万英镑》是讲一个贫穷、诚实的人，也就是这个故事的主人公收到了一对兄弟的信，信里面送给了他一百万英镑。原来这对兄弟打了一个赌，赌假如一个贫穷、诚实的人收到天上掉下的一百万英镑，他会有怎样的结果?哥哥以为他会饿死，因为他无法证明这些钱是他自己的，会受到别人的怀疑，连银行都不会让他存钱。弟弟则以为他会过得很好，于是他们兄弟俩将一百万英镑的支票借给了这个贫穷的人，并出国呆了三十天。没想到在这段时间内，人们对这位突然暴富的罕见富翁，竟拼命地拉拢他，从免费吃饭，买衣服，到免费住宿，一个个像乞丐一样讨好他，并不断提高他的社会地位，一直到了除王室外最高的公爵之上!期末总结不光如此，他还得到了一位好妻子和三万英镑的银行利息，最后还从两兄弟那儿得到了一份很好的工作。过着非常非常幸福的生活。

看到这儿，我很羡慕这位如此“幸运”的主人公，但同时我又想：人们之所以讨好他，不就是因为当时人们太看重金钱了吗?拜金主义是可耻的，不劳而获更不应该!金钱不是万能的，世界上还有很多比金钱更重要的东西……

I’ve been wondering where one’s childlike purity has gone when he or she grows up. To find the answer, I read The Little Prince, which is a fairy tale for adult and fable about life, written by Antoine de Saint Exupéry.

The story of The Little Prince is about a prince from an asteroid named B-612, which is a fairly small one, with three volcanoes and a rose on it. The prince spent his days caring for his "planet", sweeping the volcanoes and pulling out the baobab trees that would make his little planet turn to dust if they were not removed. However, he was lonely. He watched the sunset every time he was down. He had seen the sunset forty-three times in a day, for endless loneliness and sadness filled up his heart. Fortunately, a beautiful rose enriched his life. She loved the distressed prince, while the prince loved her sincerely as well. Unluckily, the sensitive prince once doubted about love due to the rose’s anger, and he left his rose as well as his planet to start his lonely journey.

After visiting six other asteroids, he came to the earth. He met a fox and tamed it. It was the fox who taught the prince that his rose was in a class by herself. The prince began to realized that he was tamed by his rose, he responsible for her. As a result, he was eager to see his rose again, but he found himself unable to leave the earth. Finally, the prince chose to go back to his asteroid with the snake’s bite, though he felt afraid of pains.

Every time I read The Little Prince, I am moved by the prince’s attitude toward the world. It is his attitude that brings my sincerity and innocence back. Because of the story of the little prince, I have learnt to live a peaceful life with hope, gentleness, touching, and responsibility about tameness in my heart.

《安徒生童话》能把小巧的拇指姑娘、美丽的小人鱼、聪明的小克劳斯和残忍的大克劳斯和坚定的锡兵等人物刻画地栩栩如生。

作者安徒生希望人间出现一个美丽幸福的世界，在这个世界里人们都具有高尚的品质和理想、勇敢和舍己救人的献身精神。“拇指姑娘”——她虽然长得身材微小，但她能乐于助人，追求光明，终于也得了自己的幸福生活。卖火柴的小女孩——她虽然一贫如洗，在寒冷的冬夜忍着饥饿卖着火柴，但她渴望温暖和光明，在一根根火柴燃烧放出光芒的时候，跟着慈祥的祖母走向没有饥饿没有寒冷的地方。

我喜欢看这本书，它让我们明白什么是善良、勤劳、勇敢、坚强、朴素、健康。让我们向着安徒生的美好希望走去吧！

《绿野仙踪》这本书，让你有何收获呢？下面一起去阅读小编整理的绿野仙踪英语读后感吧，欢迎借鉴！

After reading this wonderful story, I can feel love, brave, deep friendship and some other good spirits in the people.

Scarecrow wanted some brains, but on the way to emerald city, he came up with a way across the river. Timid lions want to be brave, but when they meet the river, he jumps over it with other friends. The tin man wants a heart, he says he can t love, but he doesn t want to hurt any animals.

In fact, they all have the things they want: the Scarecrow is clever, the Cowardly Lion is brave and the Tin Man is kind-hearted.

This book tells us a story of how a little girl Dorothy goes back to her hometown when she is in another strange city. Dorothy is a little girl who lived with her aunt and uncle in Kansas. The weather there is very bad, sometimes there was a cyclone. When a cyclone came, people stayed under their houses. But one day a cyclone blows Dorothy’s house, with Dorothy and her dog Toto in it, to a country called Oz. In that city there are four witches and a very famous wizard—the Wizard of Oz. And Dorothy’s house just fell on the bad Witch of the East and killed her, so the people there were very happy. Dorothy took the witch’s red shoes and wore them. She wanted to go home to Kansas but she doesn’t know how to get there. So the Witch of North told her to go to the Emerald City to find the Wizard of Oz to help her. Then Dorothy met the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Cowardly Lion, but they need help too. The Scarecrow wanted some brains, the Tin Man wanted a heard, and the Cowardly Lion wanted to be brave. So they all take the yellow brick road to the Emerald City. On the way to the Emerald City they met some difficulties, but they solved them successfully. After they met the Wizard of Oz, the wizard gave them another challenge—to kill the bad Witch of the West and they accept. During the way to the Witch of the West’s house, they were caught by the witch and Dorothy was requested to work for her. One day, when the witch tried to catch Dorothy’s red shoes, Dorothy threw some water on the witch by accident and the Witch of the West disappeared. Only water can kill her. So Dorothy went back to the Emerald City with her friends but they found the Wizard of Oz is not a real wizard, he is also a man came from Kansas, and he is just a conjurer. He wanted to go back to Kansas too. So he made a big balloon and prepared to go. But when the balloon is going to raise, Dorothy’s dog Toto jumped away to run after a cat, so Dorothy had to get Toto back and they were left in Oz. Then Dorothy and Toto went and find the Witch of the South and the witch told them they can just use the red shoes on Dorothy’s feet, they’re a pair of magic shoes, they could take anybody go back to their home as soon as she said‘East, west—home is the best!’After Dorothy said goodbye to her friends, she went back to her new home with her dog. It’s really a wonderful risk.

Yes, no matter where we are, home is always the best place for us to rest or study. There are our parents here; there are also our favorite things here. At home, we feel safe, we feel comfortable, and we can relax ourselves.

From this story, we can see Dorothy is a brave and kind-hearted girl. She killed the two bad witches in Oz; she helped the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Cowardly Lion to go to the Emerald City to find the Wizard and get what they want. She solved problems when they met difficulties. It’s really not easy for such a little girl.

We also learn that teamwork is important for us. When we are in trouble, we can ask our friends for help, and also, when our friends need help, we should go and help them. Just remember, more people, more power. It’s always better has more people to do a thing. Teamwork is really necessary in our lives.

And we can see the Scarecrow is absolutely cleaver, he understands things, he can think, he learn quickly, and he suggested Dorothy to cut down a tree to cross the river. The tin man has a kind heart, he laughs, he cries, he loves, he feels sorry for people. The Cowardly Lion is really brave, he did a lot of brave things, he carried the friends to go across the river, and he wanted to find some food for his friends and so on. We should learn from them too. When we are in trouble, we should calm down, watch the things around carefully, and try to think out of a way to solve it, just like the Scarecrow. We also should be brave as we are in danger, we can’t be afraid, we should face the difficulty and try to go through it, just like the Cowardly Lion. And we should learn to love people, to feel sorry for people, to make more friends, to get on well with everyone around us, just like the Tin Man.

Yes, we should learn how to get on with other people, we should help each other, we should be brave, we should love other people. If we can do like this, we can be a better girl (boy), more and more people will make friends with us, and more and more people will like us!

I”d never given much thought to how I would die. But dying in the place of someone I love seems like a good way to go. " When reading such moving words, I am completely absorbed in this splendid novel --- Twilight. The person who had said such moving words was a 17-year-old girl --- Bella, who was a high school student. After reading the whole novel, what impresses me most is not the mysterious vampires family, but the kindhearted and brave girl --- Bella. Bella was a 17-year-old girl who has experienced her parents” divorce. In order not to be an obstacle to her mother”s happiness with her stepfather, Bella firmly chose to move into a new city --- Forks to live with her father. Even though she knew that what was waiting for her was the new and strange circumstance, Bella still decided to face all of them fearlessly, which makes me know that Bella is a really thoughtful and considerate girl.

As a matter of fact, Bella was just an ordinary human girl who would grow old as time went by and die one day, but Edward was an immortal vampire who had an exceptional and unique strength of reading people”s minds. Actually, some people may wonder why Edward would fall in love with such a delicate human girl, while others may hold a doubtful attitude towards their love story. However, to my mind, I strongly believe that Bella and Edward can lead a happy life. About one thing I am absolutely positive, they can lead a happy life and they needs to confront with various of hardships and setbacks. But why am I so positive about their love story? Let me have an analysis!

Bella is a kindhearted and independent girl who never goes with tide. She always sticks to her own way of doing everything. On her first day to school, Edward came across with Bella, and at that moment Edward could not move his eyes on Bella at his first sight on her. I clearly know that it was Bella”s unique and special character that drew Edward”s attention. In Edward”s mind, Bella was a natural girl with a kind heart. After several days” struggle, Edward could not prevent himself from caring about her and loving her though he knew perfectly well that it would be a fateful and deadly thing for a vampire to fall in love with a human girl. From this, it can be seemed that what a charismatic and glamorous girl Bella was.

When Edward said to Bella, "I don”t have the strength to stay away from you forever." I know, Edward had already been loving Bella deeply.

When Bella answered "I”ll be with you forever, Edward." I can realize their love has already been surpassed human in human”s innermost feelings.

When Edward said, "You don”t know how long I”ve waited for you, Bella" I know, Bella is the most suitable one for him, only with Bella can Edward gains the real happiness.

When Edward swore, "You”re my life now, Bella." I think all the lovers will be overwhelmed by such impressive words at that moment, as well as I. I know, from then on, Edward would move heaven and earth to protect Bella. There is no doubt that Bella is happy when being with Edward.

To be honest, Twilight is the best romance novel that I”ve ever read. There is no much flourish in it, but there are lots of touching and thrilling plots between Edward and Bella. I still remember every time Bella was in danger, Edward could helped her out in time, which made Bella feel so grateful and become interested in him gradually.

There was a time when Bella was on her way home from a bookstore alone, suddenly a gang of ruffians molested her, Bella felt helpless and hopeless. Fortunately, Edward appeared as a hero and rescued the beauty, Bella. At that moment, I couldn”t help praising, that Edward was such a thoughtful gentleman who cares about the person he loves at any time. No wonder Bella would love him.

Then when Edward told Bella he had a super strength that he could read every person”s mind except Bella”s one. You can not imagine that, Bella”s first reaction to it was --- "Is there something wrong with me?" Hearing that, Edward smiled and said, "I tell you I can read minds, and you think there is something wrong with you." At that time, Edward knew Bella was a kind girl indeed, who would not be worried and scared when hearing such unusual truth, but just try to find the mistakes of herself.

Once Edward took Bella to his home to meet his family members, instead of being afraid, Bella asked Edward what if his families didn”t like her. Edward was so surprise to hear that and said to Bella, "you are worried not because you”ll be in a house full of vampires, but because you think they won”t approve of you? " Then, I know, Bella has never treated Edward as a different kind. May I ask, how can Edward refuse such a kind and lovely girl. When Edward took Bella to fly through the forest in his amazing speed, I think no more girls can refuse such a romantic man.

Bella pursued the true love belong to her bravely, while Edward was giving all his love to the one he loved. I know this is love.

All in all, romantic love always has a happy ending. When Bella went through life and death, when Edward experienced the cruel ordeal, seeing they were dancing romantically at last, I can say their love will be going on.

Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens’, is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century.

The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London.

The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime.

He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse.

While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings.

I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill.

To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end.

One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs.

Maylie and Rose and began a new life.

He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons.

He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty.

How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness.

I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty.

Although I don’t think goodness is omnipotent, yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded.

For me, the nature of goodness is one of the most necessary character for a person.

Goodness is to humans what water is to fish.

He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person.

On the contrary, as the famous saying goes, ‘The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose’, he who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person.

People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done, and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself.

To my disappointment, nowadays some people seem to doubt the existence of the goodness in humanity.

They look down on people’s honesty and kindness, thinking it foolish of people to be warm-hearted.

As a result, they show no sympathy to those who are in trouble and seldom offer to help others.

On the other hand, they attach importance to money and benefit.

In their opinion, money is the only real object while emotions and morality are nihility.

If they cannot get profit from showing their ‘kindness’, they draw back when others are faced with trouble and even hit a man when he is down.

They are one of the sorts that I really detest.

Francis Bacon said in his essay, ‘Goodness, of all virtues and dignities of the mind, is the greatest, being the character of the Deity, and without it, man is a busy, mischievous, wretched thing, no better than a kind of vermin.’

That is to say a person without goodness is destined to lose everything.

Therefore, I, a kind person, want to tell those ‘vermin-to-be’ to learn from the kind Oliver and regain the nature of goodness.

Fortress besieged is indeed a good book, read it every time I will have a new feeling, a good book does make me in the busy work, study and life there is a piece of leisure time, let oneself alleviate fatigue, make the person be free on the mind.

Great what great? Because, you is kneeling to see their, you kneeling, others naturally tall than you, because you just want to when a draw is not a creator, so the author stood in a certain height, overlooking the life openly revealed the weakness of human nature, the authenticity of life, and lived to tear apart and show, give a person with deep shock and enlightenment ideas.

As a student, marriage is not I should go to the topic of discussion. Fortress besieged is telling us what is the real life. Everyone from the day began to pursue his sensible think the ideal love, when it comes to getting the and are looking for an ideal marriage for love, but few people really do it all. In fact, life has taught us a rule: marriage is random! Marriage is like a siege, some people want to go in, inside people want to come out! When love is eroded by years, become a part of life, the love has been sublimated to the family.

《围城》的确是本好书，每一次读它我都会有新的感受，好书也的确能让我在忙碌的工作、学习、生活中有一片闲暇的时光，让自己缓解一下疲劳，使人在心灵上得到解放。

伟大的人为什么伟大?因为，你是跪着看他们的，你跪着，别人自然比你高大了，因为你只想当一个汲取者而不是一个创造者，所以作者站在一定的高度俯视着人生，毫不掩饰地揭露出人性的弱点、生活的真实性，并入木三分地撕开来并加以展示，给人以思想深层次的震撼与启迪。

作为学生，婚姻并不是我应当去讨论的话题。《围城》无疑是在告诉我们什么才是真实的生活。每个人从懂事的那天起就开始追逐自己认为理想的爱情，当追到的时候又在为爱情寻找一个理想的婚姻，而真正都做到的人寥寥无几。其实生活已经教给我们一个规律：婚姻是随机的!结婚就像围城，有的人想进去，进去的人想出来!当爱情被岁月侵蚀，成为生活的一部分，这时的爱情已经升华为亲情了。

《汤姆·索亚历险记》以其浓厚的深具地方特色的幽默和对人物敏锐观察，一跃成为最伟大的儿童文学作品，也是一首美国“黄金时代”的田园牧歌。下面是语文迷为大家提供的《汤姆·索亚历险记》英语读后感，希望对你有帮助。

I believe that one of the factors that makes a piece of literature or even a movie a masterpiece is how well the reader can relate to the story. This is definitely a book everyone can relate to.

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a literary masterpieces, written in 1876 by the famous author Mark Twain. Tom Sawyer is a mischievous young boy who lives in the small town on the Mississippi River called St. Petersburg. The story line is simple, the book reads like a biography or a memoir of a summer in Tom Sawyers life.

Tom Sawyer seems to be the precursor of and the template for misfit kids such as Dennis the Menace, Malcolm in the Middle, and Calvin and Hobbs. What makes this story great is that Tom Sawyer represents everything that is great about childhood. The book is filled with Toms adventures playing pirates and war with his friend Joe Harper. Tom has a trusted friend, Huck Finn, who few of the adults approve of. The book is filled with ideas of how the world works, such as how pirates and robbers work, that are so innocent, they could only come from a child. It is a story filled with action, adventure, ingenious ideas, love, and schoolyard politics. The whole story is seemingly a complication of what people did or wish they did during their childhood.

The book is a little difficult to read at first. Personally, it takes me a little while to get used to the 19th century dialect in the book. Other than referring to persons of African decent in derogatory terms (which Im sure uses terms even young children already know), the book would be an enjoyable read for people of all ages. I highly recommend this book for anyone looking to feel young again, if just for a few hundred pages.

故事的主人公汤姆是个天真、活泼而又顽皮的典型美国少年。他和野孩子夏克，各干出了许多令人捧腹的妙事。像汤姆被罚粉刷围墙，竟施出诡计，不但使别的孩子心甘情愿代替他工作，还自动奉上谢礼。后来和夏克逃到荒岛去，人们以为他们淹死了，正在教堂为他们举行丧礼，而他们却躲在教堂的钟楼上偷听。这些顽皮的举动，虽然不能给我们做模范，但是，他为了正义，毅然地挺身出来作证人，拯救那无辜的罪犯沫夫彼得。并在顽皮之余，居然和夏克破获了一桩谋杀案，成为众人钦佩的小英雄。看来，汤姆也有值得我们学习的地方。

人总是会长大的，除了个儿长高了，身子强壮了以外，人的思想也在长。你对世界的看法不同了，懂事了，不再幼稚了。不过人是要越变越好才是。千万不能像历险记里的那个心狠手辣的坏蛋卓伊一样，他坏事做尽，人见人憎。但最后他还是恶有恶报，得到了一个活活饿死在山洞里的下场。

看完《汤姆索亚历险记》，我真羡慕汤姆能有如此有趣的经历。这本书让人看起来津津有味，甚至废寝忘食。我想，《汤姆索亚历险记》在你烦闷的时候或许能让你一笑解千愁。

This book is a little Ducheis the story is about a girl called Sarah, who is all she wanted, but she is not spoiled. She immediately became one of the most popular students in the other, when they found her very smart, can make use of a good story of her vivid imagination. In Sarahs 11-year-old birthday, MiMinchin was told that Sarahs father died, leaving Sara penniless, and you can not go anywhere. Minchin sent so missed an attic where she worked as servants. Sarahs trial is to remember that the princeis a princess, and even when she acted as other people, even in the run-down. She was finally helped friends and her father become rich, to become a princeforever.

We can feel good book. Sarah to everyone, even the mouse and her doll! She was always willing to help others what circumstances. Her own. She encouraged her friends the difference they have problems, she helped her friend to learn; she tells the story of poor little servant, and for her to buy delicious food; forgive her students, given them a hate her hands warm, they have problems, even when she deteriorated, she still gave her most of the bread to the beggars; she and a friend turned into a mouse. Although she was hungry, she will not forget some food. You might think that it is difficult for others, but Sarah has done a good job. Her kindneand her evil principals become a strong contrast. For me this book had a great influence. When I have difficulties, I always feel that Sarah, I would like to have the courage to tackle difficult and sometimes some ideas will come to my mind, if Sarah has helped me.

The so-called "good" What does this mean? In this dictionary is: State or quality. What Sarah has done on behalf of not only good, but the author also shows that the maintenance of good things and hope the world is full of mercy and love. Then you know about real life in this world? Of course, good and evil. So good? Beautiful things are by the history and great people; as an insignificant, and this has nothing to do with me! If you have such a good idea, you are completely wrong. We can see very tiny things, from善性such as the perceptual awareness: to a sweet smile, your friends, when you met the kind-hearted, caring person; When you have done, trying to find very glad to help others, for all the biological ... Oh, there are many, this sounds very difficult; but if you really have a warm heart in daily life, you will find it very easy to do good.

Sarah to set a good example for us. She not only is perfect, but it is also a good idea to spread her friend was impressed by many people. Through this book, we can see that, in fact, the author describes as Sarah and the two most under Minchin, a very good; the other is very bad. While it is in real life, not very different. However, we can still be found today, very few people are willing to do mercy and to do it well. Why?

A considerable number of reasons to explain this important phenomenon. First of all, now, our society, the so-called people - children - policy, taking into account their children, many parents are teaching kids, first of all, in order to protect themselves, day after day, the children become a bit selfish, resulting in the fact that fewer people can do good. As Sarah

Urbanization also plays an important role. Methods as the countrys urbanization and the continuous improvement of living standards, more people live in a big city life, and more the pressures of life, are busy for their own work and study, then do not concern public community, they only care about things with their lives, such as income and holidays and so on. They are not unsympathetic, but there is no concept of the United States and Germany. In their mind to do nothing good.

As we have mentioned, human sympathy, but no sense. If they are worried about more things, in addition to those who do will have noticed with them is also very good for them, for their social position. As we know, the world is complex, there is the feeling, we can not accept, so it is difficult to make people aware of this. This may explain why people living in the past with lepressure, it might give them the kind-hearted.

The popular princeof a small, not only the kind of Sarah, but understanding of the properties, we have our time in this beautiful book. I wish Sarah would be the princein our hearts forever; more and more people want to be that little Sarah Duchein reality.

今天，我看了把《格林童话》这本书读完看。

格林童话为我们讲述了很多有关聪明勇敢的故事。从前，有一个公主，非常骄傲；有人来向她求婚，她就出一个谜给他猜，如果他猜不出，他就要受到嘲笑，并且就被撵走。猜中谜的，她就同他结婚。有三个裁缝都去报名，结果前两个都没猜中，第三个猜中了。可公主又让他陪一只凶猛的熊过一夜，但这个小裁缝最后还是健康的出来了。公主无话可说，只好和小裁缝结婚了。以后的日子里他们过得很幸福。

格林童话还为我们讲了这样一个故事：在很久以前有一个富有的家庭他们生了一个漂亮的女儿，小女儿的妈妈不久后就去世了，临终前对小女儿说让她永远善良。小女儿的爸爸又娶了一个坏心肠的继母，这个继母还生两个姐姐，她们天天欺负她，让她在炉坑旁干活，身上沾满了灰，所以人们都叫她 “灰姑娘”一天，王子要选新娘。灰姑娘也想参加，但继母不让，继母们走后，出来了一个天使送给灰姑娘一套礼服和一双水晶鞋。那天王子只和灰姑娘跳舞。12点到了，灰姑娘走了，一只水晶鞋却丢了。王子第二天挨家挨户的去让姑娘试鞋子，终于找到了灰姑娘。他们幸福的生活在了一起

读了这本书，我明白了，勤劳、善良的孩子会得到幸福；恶毒、懒惰的孩子，会一事无成。

今年暑假我看了张秋生写的《小巴掌童话》，看了很多遍还想看，真是百看不厌。《小巴掌童话》顾名思义，就是像巴掌一样大小的童话，每篇都是简短的几句话。可虽然是简短的几句话却蕴含着大道理!

《快乐的青蛙和阴郁的老鼠》就是一个不错的例子：一只青蛙和一只老鼠相遇了，青蛙很乐观，老鼠却总是很阴郁。因为命运相反，所以一只很快乐，一只很阴郁。但凡事都要乐观一点。不要老低着头，抬起头，就能看见阳光。

还有《河马先生的魔术帽》也不错。河马先生表演魔术，狐狸见兔子摸出一只鸽子，就流着口水让河马先生给他摸。结果摸出一只刺猬，还把他的手扎了，扎肿了。不要贪心，否则等着你的不是奖励，而是惩罚。所以，做人要学会知足。

希望张秋生的《小巴掌童话》能带给你们许多快乐，并让你们学会许多道理，给你们更多的启迪。

Recently, I read a very interesting book, is the name of the book "Tom Sawyer, I really like the hero inside.

Tom is a clever naughty boy. Tom for feudal life in the family and school in the boring classroom life, felt so tired. To take the risk, so bring your own good friends with all my heart to do the leader of the commander in chief the robber. Because in his eyes, a pirate is hero Robin Hood. He ran away from home, to go to the outside world through a cross, have a look, play time, bold pirate! In this adventure, he met with difficulties, but he didnt lose heart, dont give up, again and again to challenge difficulties bravely, until down with difficulty.

Although Tom naughty, naughty, but he also has a kind heart, he is brave, and also very savvy. Take the second chapter books, for instance. Tom fully display their talents. I paint the walls in order to let the other people to help him, he deliberately performance is very interesting, let he saved a lot of kung fu, also let others willing to give him something, as a reward. In he and huck met that night, two people together witnessed a murder, for the sake of justice, intrepidity Tom stood out, blew the lid off the Injun Joes ugly face, save the potter. This let I think Tom is a brave child.

Tom, Tom rebellious, tired of school life, I think I can understand. I just elementary school, I feel so happy, because there was no pressure, no piles of homework, more relaxed. But suddenly, I was the sixth grade students, homework than in a grade of homework every day. Sometimes, I also want to put down the work to the fullest play, also want to put aside all the classroom life like a bird to fly freely. With this experience, I think, Tom should feel the same way.

After reading this book, I think encounter difficulties do not easily discouraged, and strive to insist on. Tom is full of sunshine in life tells us: as long as there is joy, have a dream, a dream can come true.

最近，我读了一本非常有趣的书，书的名字是《汤姆索亚历险记》，我非常喜欢里面的主人公。

汤姆是个聪明调皮的孩子。汤姆对于家庭中封建的生活和学校中枯燥的课堂生活，都感到无比厌烦。于是带上自己的好朋友一起去冒险，一心要做统帅众强盗的首领。因为在他眼里，海盗就是劫富济贫的英雄。他离家出走，要到外面的世界里去闯一闯，看一看，扮一回胆大包天的海盗!这次冒险中，他遇到了种种困难，但他并不灰心，也不放弃，一次又一次勇敢地向困难挑战，直到打倒困难为止。

汤姆虽然顽皮、淘气，但他也有一颗善良的心，他很勇敢，也非常机智。就拿书上的第二章来说吧。汤姆充分的显示了自己的聪明才智。为了能让别人帮他刷墙，他故意表现的很有意思，让他省了不少功夫，还让别人心甘情愿的给他东西，作为酬劳。而在他和哈克相遇的那天晚上，两人一起目睹了一场凶杀案，为了主持正义，不畏强暴的汤姆站了出来，揭发了印第安乔的丑陋面目，解救了波特。这点让我觉得汤姆是个勇敢的孩子。

汤姆的叛逆，汤姆对学校生活的厌倦，我想我是可以理解的。我刚上小学的时候，就觉得好高兴，因为那时没有压力，没有堆积如山的作业，比较轻松。可转眼间，我就已经是六年级的学生了，每天的作业比在一年级时的作业多多了。有时，我也想放下作业尽情地玩耍，也想抛开所有的课堂生活像小鸟一样自由自在地飞翔。有了这样的体会，我想，汤姆该有同感吧。

读了这本书以后，我觉得遇到困难不要轻易气馁，而要努力奋斗，坚持下去。汤姆充满阳光的生活里告诉我们：只要有欢乐，有梦想，美梦便可以成真。

Pride and Prejudice is my favorite novel, which impresses me for a long time. It describes a love story mainly between Elisabeth, who I like the best, and a rich and proud man, Darcy.

The story began with the arrival of a crowd of rich men who rent a house near the Bennet. In a ball, Elisabeth gave such a bad impression on Darcy’s first pride that she refused Darcy’s first proposal. Darcy was so surprised by Elisabeth’s refusal that he loved Elisabeth more deeply. And Elisabeth’s antipathy made Darcy realize his shortcomings. He was not angry about Elisabeth’s censure, but also he changed his previous proud attitude.

During Elisabeth’s travel in Darcy’s manor. Darcy was very nice to her uncle and aunt, different from previous proud attitude. When one of Elisabeth’s sisters ran away with Wickham, Darcy helped Elisabeth find her sister and prevent her sister from the loss of reputation, with nobody knowing that it was he who helped the Bennet. So many changes in Darcy eliminated Elisabeth’s prejudice. At last it end with their marriage.

Taking the daily life as its material, this story reflected the life and love in a conservative你 and blocking England town. It reflected the author’s view about marriage that it is fault to marry for property, money and status and it is also foolish to take these elements into account. In fact Darcy’s pride manifested the gap between their statuses.

Since his pride existed, there is no ideal marriage between Elisabeth and Darcy. From the different attitudes from Darcy’s two proposals, it reflected the feminine pursuit of personality independence and right equality, which is a progressive character from the image of Elisabeth.

I was read the book which called “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer”。 This story is about a clever boy called Tom Sawyer.

Tom is a naughty boy, he doesn’t like school and he doesn’t like work and he never wants to get up in the morning. But he like playing like swimming, fishing and having adventures with his friends. In this story he and his friend have a lot of adventures. These adventures can be dangerous. One night in the graveyard he and Huck see three men. Then Tom and his friends saw a murder. Joey killed the doctor and referred to Peter. Tom and his friends exposed Joey and caught him and became hero.

I think Tom is naughty but he is sympathetic and upright, he is brave he doesn’t afraid of Joey and full of his mind are wicked idea but he is clever and optimistic, he want his friend work for him, he make a lot of funny things.

This book let me know we need to “The road sees rough, gone to bat” to face difficult things we can’t shrink back and we need to fight with them. In the same time l know if only have a dream have pursuit and should try our best to do it , we can’t give up easily .

It just like in our study life we need to do our best. When we have problem we need to overcome it and get better scores.

有一条出身很好的小海鱼，名字我记不得了，这得由有学问的人告诉你。这条小鱼有一千八百个兄弟姐妹;年龄都一样，它们不认识自己的父母，所以一生下来立刻得自己养活自己，游来游去，不过这是很好玩儿的事情。它们有喝不尽的水，全世界的海都属于它们。食物，也不用它们发愁，自会有的。每一条鱼都可以随心所欲地干事，都可以听自己喜欢的故事。是啊，不过它们谁也不想着这个问题。

太阳射入水中，把它们的周围照得很明亮，一切都清澈见底。这是一个充满了最奇异的生物的世界，有的生物大得可怕，长着大嘴，可以把这一千八百个兄弟姐妹一口吞掉。不过它们还没有为此而费过神，因为它们中间还没有一条被吞掉。

小鱼在一起游着，一条紧挨着一条，像鲱鱼和鲭鱼那样。正当它们自由自在地在水里游着、无忧无虑的时候，随着一声可怕的巨响，一条又长又重的东西从上面落到它们当中。这东西一会儿也不停闲，越伸越长。它一撞小鱼，小鱼便粉身碎骨，或是被撞成重伤，再也不能复元。所有的小鱼大鱼，从海面到海底的鱼，都惊慌地逃向一边。那又长又重的东西越沉越深，越来越长，有好几里长，穿过整个海。

鱼和蜗牛，所有会游会爬的东西，或者能被水流带动的东西都注意到了这可怕的东西。

这条巨大无比、来历不明的长海鳗，突然从上而降。

这到底是什么东西?是的，我们是知道的。那是那无数里长的电报大电缆，人类把它沉入欧美两洲之间的海底①。凡电缆落到的地方，海的合法居民中就感到惊恐，引起一阵骚乱。飞鱼从海面掠过，尽力往高处飞。鲂鮄像颗被射出的子弹急速冲过水面，因为它们做得到。其他的鱼都钻入海底，它们的速度如此之快，电缆落下去之前，它们已经跑得很远了。

它们吓坏了鳕鱼和扁鱼，这些鱼在海的深处安然地游着，吃着自己的同类。

几只海参吓得把肠子都吐了出来，不过它们仍活着，因为它们有这本事。有不少龙虾和海蟹都从自己的硬壳里伸出来，还不得不把脚留在壳里。

在这一片不安和混乱中，那一千八百个兄弟姐妹逃散了，后来再也没有聚到一起，彼此再相互认识。只有十来条还呆在一起。它们静静地躲了一两个钟头之后，那突如其来的恐慌消失了，开始好奇起来。

它们朝四周望了望。朝上望望，也朝下看看。它们似乎在海底看到了那个把它们吓坏、把大鱼小鱼都吓坏了的东西。那东西躺在海底，它们的眼望不到它的尽头。那东西很细，它们当然不知道它会变得那么粗大、那么结实。它静静地躺着，不过，它们认为它可能是在耍花招。

“就让它躺在那儿吧!它跟我们没有关系!”最谨慎的一条小鱼说道。但是最小的那一条却不肯放弃弄清楚它的念头。它是从上面落下来的，在上面可以了解到它的来龙去脉。于是它们游向海面，天气晴朗极了。

在上面它们碰到一只海豚。那家伙妄自尊大，是海里的浪子，它会在海面上翻筋斗;它有眼能看东西，必定看到了和了解信息。它们问它，可是它只想着自己和自己怎么翻筋斗，它没有看见什么，因此不知怎么回答。它一言不发，露出一副高傲的样子。

接着，它们去问一只海豹，它正好钻入水下。它比较客气，虽然它吃小鱼，不过今天它已经吃饱了。它知道的事情比海豚略多一点。

“我曾经好几夜躺在一个潮湿的石头上，向陆地望去。离这儿好多里以外的地方，有许多很蠢笨的生灵，在他们的语言中这些生物被称作‘人’。他们抓我们，不过在大多数情形下，我们都能逃脱。现在我明白了，你们问起的那种海鳗被他们控制着，是生活在陆地上的，时间显然很长了。他们把它从那里运到船上，要把它带过海到另外一块遥远的陆地上。

我看到他们历经艰难，但是他们能对付它，因为它在陆地上被驯服了。他们把它卷成一团，我听到他们安放它时发出丁当的声音。不过，它还是从他们手中逃脱了。他们用尽气力拉住它，许多手紧紧地抓着它，它仍然溜走了，钻到水底。它躺在那里，我想会一直躺在那里的!”

“它很细!”小鱼说道。

“他们饿它!”海豹说道，“不过它很快会恢复过来的，又恢复到原来那么粗壮。我估计，它就是人类十分害怕、经常谈论到的大海蟒。以往我从来没有见过它，从来没有相信过有它。现在我信了，就是这东西!”说完海豹便钻下去了。“它知道的真多哟!它真能讲啊!”小鱼说道。“我从来没有过这么丰富的知识——但愿别是谎话!”

“我们不是可以游下去调查一下吗!”最小的那条鱼说道;“在路上我们还可以听听别的鱼的意见!”

“就为了打听这点事吗，我连鳍都不愿意摆一下。”其他的鱼说道，扭头走了。

“我愿意!”最小的那条鱼说道。它迅速地朝水的深处游走。但是它离“沉下去的长东西”躺的地方很远。小鱼朝四周望着，探索着，游向海底。

它从来没有察觉到自己的世界是这样的辽阔。鲱鱼成群结队地游着，闪闪发光，就像一艘银色的大船。鲭鱼在后面紧跟着，情景更加壮观。游来了各种形状、各种颜色的鱼。水母像半透明的花朵，随着水流而飘动。海底长着巨大的水生植物，一丈多高的水草和棕榈形状的树，每片叶子上都附有亮闪闪的蚌贝。

小鱼终于看到了一条很长的带子朝它冲来，它不是鱼，也不是缆线，那是一艘沉没的船的栏杆。船最上层和最下层的甲板，已经被海的压力击碎了。小鱼游进舱里，许多在船沉时遇难的人，被水冲走了，现在只剩下两个人：一个年轻妇女直挺挺地躺在那里，怀里抱着一个婴儿。海水把他们托起，像摇篮一样摇着他们，他们就像在睡梦中一样。小鱼害怕极了，它不知道他们会不会醒过来了。海生植物垂悬在栅栏上，像一片树荫，覆盖在母亲和婴儿的尸体上。这里是那么寂静，那么孤独。小鱼尽快地离开这里，游向水很清亮、有鱼的地方。

它没有游多远，便遇到一条小鲸，但身体大得可怕。“别把我吞掉!”小鱼说道：“我还不够你吃上一口。可是活着对我却是多么重要的愉悦啊!”

“你跑到这么深的地方来干什么?你们这样的鱼是不来这里的。”鲸问道。于是小鱼讲起了那条奇特的长鳗，不管它是什么东西吧，那个从上面沉下来把海里最胆大的生物都吓坏了的东西。

“嗬，嗬!”鲸说道，猛地吸了一口水，喝得那么多，它浮上换气的时候，不得不射出一根巨大的水柱。“嗬，嗬!”它说道，“我翻身的时候，把我的脊背搔得怪痒的家伙原来是它。我以为那是一根船桅、可以用来做抓痒痒的棍子呢!可是它不在这里。那东西躺在很远的地方。不过我得研究研究它，我没有别的事干!”

于是它朝前游去，小鱼在后面跟着，离开一段距离，因为那硕大的鲸往前冲去的时候，它卷起一股涡流。

它们遇到了一条鲨鱼和一条锯鱼。那两条也听说了有关奇特的海鳗的事，它又长又细。

它们没有见过它，可是想见见它。

这时游来了一只海猫。

“我也去!”它说道，它也要朝同一个方向游。

“要是那条海蟒并不比锚索粗，我就一口把它咬断。”它张开口，露出了六排牙齿。

“我可以把船的铁锚咬出印子来，我用不着费力便可以把那东西咬断!”

“它在那里!”硕大的鲸说道，“我看见它了!”它以为它比别的看得更清楚。“看它浮动的样子，看它漂来漂去的样子，又扭又卷的!”

然而那不是它，那是一条巨大无比的海鳗，有丈把来长，正游了过来。

“我见到过它!”锯鱼说道，“它没有在海里胡闹过，或者吓唬过什么大鱼!”

于是它们对它讲起了那条新来的鳗，问它是不是想一起去找它。

“要是那条鳗比我还长!”海鳗说道：“那它准要闹乱子的!”

“肯定是这样的!”其他的鱼都说。“我们肯定受不了!”接着它们又匆匆往前游去。

这时前面有个东西挡住它们的去路了，这是一个巨大的怪物，比它们都要大。

它看上去就像一座浮动的、又无法浮在上面的岛。

那是一条年迈的鲸。它的头上长满了海藻，背上尽是爬行动物，还有数不清的蚌贝，这使它的黑皮上布满了白点。“咱们一起去，老头子!”它们说道：“这里来了一条令我们不堪忍受的新鱼。”

“我还是更愿意躺在我原来躺的地方!”老鲸说道。“让我安静安静!让我躺着!噢，是啊，是啊，是啊!我害着很重的病!只有浮到海面上，把背脊露出水面的时候，才觉得舒服一点!那些可爱的大海鸟会来啄我，我很舒服，只是别啄得太深，它们常常啄进我的肉里去。瞧!我背脊里还卡着鸟的全部骨架子呢!它把嘴啄得太深，当我沉下海底时，它还拔不出来。后来小鱼把它啄了。你们看看它那个样子，再看看我的样子!我生病了!”

“都是你想出来的!”鲸说道。“我从来不生病，鱼没有生病的!”

“对不起!”老鲸说道：“鳗鱼害皮肤病，鲤鱼害天花，我们大家都有蛔虫、钩虫!”

“瞎扯!”鲨鱼说道。它不想再听了，别的鱼也不愿听，要知道它们还有别的事情要办。

它们终于到了电缆躺着的地方。它长长地横躺在海底，从欧洲到美洲，越过海底沙岗、烂泥、石礁和海草丛生的地带。是啊，它甚至穿过了密如树林的珊瑚丛，那里水流变化，漩涡打转。鱼成群结队地游着，数目比人们在候鸟迁移的季节看到的鸟群还要多得多。这里是一片骚动声、水溅声、嗖嗖声，哗哗声;当我们把海螺凑近耳边的时候，可以微微地听到飒飒声。

现在它们来到那块地方了。

“那怪物就躺在那儿!”大鱼说，小鱼也附和着说。它们看到了电缆，电缆的头尾都超出了它们的视野。海菌、水螅和珊瑚虫在海底游弋。有的沉在下面，有的附在它上面。所以这东西有时看不见，有时又露出来。海胆、蜗牛和蚯蚓都围着它;背上有一大堆爬行动物的巨大蜘蛛爬向电缆。紫色的海参，不管这用整个身子吃东西的爬虫叫什么，——也躺着，都在嗅着躺在海底的新怪物的味道。扁鱼和鳕鱼在水里翻来翻去，要听听从四面八方传来的动静。总是钻在烂泥里，把两只长眼的长触须伸出来的海星，也躺在那里，瞪眼观看着一阵骚乱中会出现些什么。

电报电缆一动不动地躺在那里。但是它体内有生命有思想;人类的思想流经它。

“那东西很狡滑!”鲸说道，“它可以击中我的肚子，那是我最脆弱的地方!”

“让我们摸索着向前!”水螅说道。“我的手臂很长，我的指头很灵活。我已经碰到它了，现在让我抓得紧一点。”它把自己灵巧的长臂伸向电缆，缠住它。

“它一片鳞也没有!”水螅说道。“它没有皮!我认为，它永远也生不出活的孩子!”

海鳗顺着电缆躺下，尽可能地把自己往长处伸。

“那东西比我长!”它说道。“但是问题不在于长，在于应该有皮、肚子和灵活的活力。”

鲸——这只强壮的幼鲸沉了下去，比平时沉得深。

“你是鱼呢还是植物?”它问道。“也许你只是上面掉下来的东西，在我们这里活不下去了吧?”

可是电报电缆却不回答，它没有这种功能。它的体内有思想在通过——人类的思想;思想一秒钟内从这个国家传向那个国家，跑上成百上千里路。

“你是回答呢还是想被咬断?”性情粗暴的鲨鱼问道，其他的大鱼也问同一个问题：“你是回答呢还是想被咬断?”电缆一动不动，它有自己独特的思想。这种独特的思想属于它，它充满了思想。

“让它们咬断我吧!这样我就会被打捞上去，被修好，我的同类在浅海里遇到过这样的事!”

所以它不回答，它有别的事要做;它传送电报，它在海底合法地躺着执行任务。

上面，太阳落下去了，就像人们说的那样，它变成了一团红火。天上所有的云朵都发出火一样的亮光，一块比一块壮观。

“现在有红光照着我们了!”水螅说道，“这样看那东西可以看得更清楚一些了——如果有这个必要的话。”

“咬它，咬它!”海猫喊道，露出了它所有的牙齿。“咬它，咬它!”锯鱼和鲸及海鳗说道。

它们往前冲去，海猫在最前面。正当它要咬着电缆的时候，锯鱼的锯子猛地刺进海猫的尾部。这是一个天大的错误，海猫再也没有力气咬了。

烂泥里乱作一团。大鱼和小鱼、海参和蜗牛撞在一起，互相咬着，打着。电缆静静地躺着，干自己必须干的事。

黑夜在海上降临了，但是海里成千上万有生命的生物，发着光。还不足一个针头大的小龙虾也在发光。这真奇妙，不过事情正是如此。

海里的生物看着电报电缆。

“那家伙到底是什么，不是什么?”

是啊，问题就在这里。

这时游来了一头海牛。人类这么叫它：海夫人或海先生。这是一个海夫人，有尾巴和两只划水的短臂，胸脯下垂着。她的头上有海藻和贝类生物，她为此而骄傲。

“你们想不想学点知识，长点见识?”她说道，“那么，我是唯一胜任者。不过我有一个要求：允许我和我的家人在海底自由地吃草。我和你们一样是鱼，我也是爬行的动物。我是海里最聪明的，这海底的一切会动的东西我全知道，海上的东西我也全知道。你们正在琢磨的东西是上面放下来的，凡从上面放下来的东西都是死的，或者是被弄死不中用的东西;就让它躺在那里吧。它这只不过是人类的发明罢了!”

“我看它还不止是这样!”小海鱼说道。

“闭嘴，鲭鱼!”大海牛说道。

“刺鱼!”别的鱼说道，那口气更加刻薄。

于是海牛给它们解释，那个引起惊恐的家伙，顺便说一下，就是那个一言不发的家伙，只不过是陆地上的一种发明罢了。它还对人类的狡猾作了一番短短的讲演。

“他们要逮住我们。”它说道，“他们生活的唯一目的就是这个。他们撒网，在钩上放上食饵来引诱我们。那是一种很粗的线，他们以为我们会咬它，他们蠢极了!我们才不呢!

别去动那不中用的东西。它会烂掉，会变成一堆烂泥，全烂掉。从上面放下来的东西都是有毛病、破损的，都不中用!”“不中用!”所有的海生物都说道，为了表示意见，它们都附和着海牛的意见。

小鱼保留着自己的意见。“这条长长细细的东西，说不定是海里最奇妙的鱼呢。我有这方面的感觉。”

“最奇妙的!”我们人类也这么说，我们是凭知识和证据这样说的。

这条大海蟒是早就在诗歌和传说中被人谈到过的东西。它是人类的聪明才智的产物，被人们放置在海底的，从东方国家一直延伸到西方国家，传递着信息，它的速度快得像光从太阳传到地球上一样。它不断地发展，威力越来越大，范围越来越扩展，年复一年地成长。它穿过一切海洋，绕过地球，在汹涌翻腾的水下，在清澈如玻璃的海洋下。船长觉得自己好像在透明的空气中行驶，往下看看到了成群结队、熙熙攘攘的鱼群，像五彩缤纷的焰火。

这蟒蛇在深深的海底延伸着，是幸福的中庭②的蟒蛇，它的头连着尾，环绕着地球。鱼和爬虫用头向它冲去，可是它们却不明白这件从上面放下来的东西：它是充满了人的思想、用各种语言表达看好事坏事，而自己却无声无息的知识之蟒，是海中一切奇迹中最奇异的东西，我们时代的大海蟒。

①指1866年人类成功地将3500公里的电报电缆线沉入爱尔兰与纽芬兰之间。

②“中庭”，古北欧神话对大地的称呼。北欧神话说大海里有一条巨蟒，缠着中庭。

《雾都孤儿》中主人公的英文名字为Oliver Twist，而Twist其英文意思是“扭曲，曲折，使苦恼”，这暗示着主人公Oliver的一生很坎坷，要经历很多的痛苦。在这个对社会进行抗议的情节剧式的小说中，奥利弗被当作一个主人公，其目的不是要触动我们的文学敏感性，而是要打动我们的情感。以下是小编带来的雾都孤儿英文读后感，希望对你有帮助。

The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London. The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse.

While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end.

One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty. How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness.

I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don’t think goodness is omnipotent, yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded.

乡下真是非常美丽。这正是夏天!小麦是金黄的，燕麦是绿油油的。干草在绿色的牧场上堆成垛，鹳鸟用它又长又红的退子在散着步，噜嗦地讲着埃及话。(注：因为据丹麦的民间传说，鹳鸟是从埃及飞来的。)这是它从妈妈那儿学到的一种语言。田野和牧场的周围有些大森林，森林里有些很深的池塘。的确，乡间是非常美丽的，太阳光正照着一幢老式的房子，它周围流着几条很深的小溪。从墙角那儿一直到水里，全盖满了牛蒡的大叶子。最大的叶子长得非常高，小孩子简直可以直着腰站在下面。像在最浓密的森林里一样，这儿也是很荒凉的。这儿有一只母鸭坐在窠里，她得把她的几个小鸭都孵出来。不过这时她已经累坏了。很少有客人来看她。别的鸭子都愿意在溪流里游来游去，而不愿意跑到牛蒡下面来和她聊天。

最后，那些鸭蛋一个接着一个地崩开了。“噼!噼!”蛋壳响起来。所有的蛋黄现在都变成了小动物。他们把小头都伸出来。

“嘎!嘎!”母鸭说。他们也就跟着嘎嘎地大声叫起来。他们在绿叶子下面向四周看。妈妈让他们尽量地东张西望，因为绿色对他们的眼睛是有好处的。

“这个世界真够大!”这些年轻的小家伙说。的确，比起他们在蛋壳里的时候，他们现在的天地真是大不相同了。

“你们以为这就是整个世界!”妈妈说。这地方伸展到花园的另一边，一直伸展到牧师的田里去，才远呢!连我自己都没有去过!我想你们都在这儿吧?”她站起来。“没有，我还没有把你们都生出来呢!这只顶大的蛋还躺着没有动静。它还得躺多久呢?我真是有些烦了。”于是她又坐下来。

“唔，情形怎样?”一只来拜访她的老鸭子问。

“这个蛋费的时间真久!”坐着的母鸭说。“它老是不裂开。请你看看别的吧。他们真是一些最逗人爱的小鸭儿!都像他们的爸爸——这个坏东西从来没有来看过我一次!”

“让我瞧瞧这个老是不裂开的蛋吧，”这位年老的客人说，“请相信我，这是一只吐绶鸡的蛋。有一次我也同样受过骗，你知道，那些小家伙不知道给了我多少麻烦和苦恼，因为他们都不敢下水。我简直没有办法叫他们在水里试一试。我说好说歹，一点用也没有!——让我来瞧瞧这只蛋吧。哎呀!这是一只吐绶鸡的蛋!让他躺着吧，你尽管叫别的孩子去游泳好了。”

“我还是在它上面多坐一会儿吧，”鸭妈妈说，“我已经坐了这么久，就是再坐它一个星期也没有关系。”

“那么就请便吧，”老鸭子说。于是她就告辞了。

最后这只大蛋裂开了。“噼!噼!”新生的这个小家伙叫着向外面爬。他是又大又丑。鸭妈妈把他瞧了一眼。“这个小鸭子大得怕人，”她说，“别的没有一个像他;但是他一点也不像小吐绶鸡!好吧，我们马上就来试试看吧。他得到水里去，我踢也要把他踢下水去。”

第二天的天气是又晴和，又美丽。太阳照在绿牛蒡上。鸭妈妈带着她所有的孩子走到溪边来。普通!她跳进水里去了。“呱!呱!”她叫着，于是小鸭子就一个接着一个跳下去。水淹到他们头上，但是他们马上又冒出来了，游得非常漂亮。他们的小退很灵活地划着。他们全都在水里，连那个丑陋的灰色小家伙也跟他们在一起游。

“唔，他不是一个吐绶鸡，”她说，“你看他的退划得多灵活，他浮得多么稳!他是我亲生的孩子!如果你把他仔细看一看，他还算长得蛮漂亮呢。嘎!嘎!跟我一块儿来吧，我把你们带到广大的世界上去，把那个养鸡场介绍给你们看看。不过，你们得紧贴着我，免得别人踩着你们。你们还得当心猫儿呢!”

这样，他们就到养鸡场里来了。场里响起了一阵可怕的喧闹声，因为有两个家族正在争夺一个鳝鱼头，而结果猫儿却把它抢走了。

“你们瞧，世界就是这个样子!”鸭妈妈说。她的嘴流了一点涎水，因为她也想吃那个鳝鱼头。“现在使用你们的退吧!”她说。“你们拿出津神来。你们如果看到那儿的一个老母鸭，你们就得把头低下来，因为她是这儿最有声望的人物。她有西班牙的血统——因为她长得非常胖。你们看，她的退上有一块红布条。这是一件非常出色的东西，也是一个鸭子可能得到的最大光荣：它的意义很大，说明人们不愿意失去她，动物和人统统都得认识她。打起津神来吧——不要把退子缩进去。一个有很好教养的鸭子总是把退摆开的，像爸爸和妈妈一样。好吧，低下头来，说：‘嘎’呀!”

他们这样做了。别的鸭子站在旁边看着，同时用相当大的声音说：

“瞧!现在又来了一批找东西吃的客人，好像我们的人数还不够多似的!呸!瞧那只小鸭的一副丑相!我们真看不惯!”

于是马上有一只鸭子飞过去，在他的脖颈上啄了一下。

“请你们不要管他吧，”妈妈说，“他并不伤害谁呀!”

“对，不过他长得太大、太特别了，”啄过他的那只鸭子说，“因此他必须挨打!”

“那个母鸭的孩子都很漂亮，”退上有一条红布的那个母鸭说，“他们都很漂亮，只有一只是例外。这真是可惜。我希望能把他再孵一次。”

“那可不能，太太，”鸭妈妈回答说，“他不好看，但是他的脾气非常好。他游起水来也不比别人差——我还可以说，游得比别人好呢。我想他会慢慢长得漂亮的，或者到适当的时候，他也可能缩小一点。他在蛋里躺得太久了，因此他的模样有点不太自然。”她说着，同时在他的脖颈上啄了一下，把他的羽毛理了一理。“此外，他还是一只公鸭呢，”她说，“所以关系也不太大。我想他的身体很结实，将来总会自己找到出路的。”

“别的小鸭倒很可爱，”老母鸭说，“你在这儿不要客气。如果你找到鳝鱼头，请把它送给我好了。”

他们现在在这儿，就像在自己家里一样。

不过从蛋壳里爬出的那只小鸭太丑了，到处挨打，被排挤，被讥笑，不仅在鸭群中是这样，连在鸡群中也是这样。

“他真是又粗又大!”大家都说。有一只雄吐绶鸡生下来脚上就有距，因此他自以为是一个皇帝。他把自己吹得像一条鼓满了风的帆船，来势汹汹地向他走来，瞪着一双大眼睛，脸上涨得通红。这只可怜的小鸭不知道站在什么地方，或者走到什么地方去好。他觉得非常悲哀，因为自己长得那么丑陋，而且成了全体鸡鸭的一个嘲笑对象。

这是头一天的情形。后来一天比一天糟。大家都要赶走这只可怜的小鸭;连他自己的兄弟姊妹也对他生气起来。他们老是说：“你这个丑妖怪，希望猫儿把你抓去才好!”于是妈妈也说起来：“我希望你走远些!”鸭儿们啄他。小鸡打他，喂鸡鸭的那个女佣人用脚来踢他。

于是他飞过篱笆逃走了;灌木林里的小鸟一见到他，就惊慌地向空中飞去。“这是因为我太丑了!”小鸭想。于是他闭起眼睛，继续往前跑。他一口气跑到一块住着野鸭的沼泽地里。他在这儿躺了一整夜，因为他太累了，太丧气了。

天亮的时候，野鸭都飞起来了。他们瞧了瞧这位新来的朋友。

“你是谁呀?”他们问。小鸭一下转向这边，一下转向那边，尽量对大家恭恭敬敬地行礼。

“你真是丑得厉害，”野鸭们说，“不过只要你不跟我们族里任何鸭子结婚，对我们倒也没有什么大的关系。”可怜的小东西!他根本没有想到什么结婚;他只希望人家准许他躺在芦苇里，喝点沼泽的水就够了。

他在那儿躺了两个整天。后来有两只雁——严格地讲，应该说是两只公雁，因为他们是两个男的——飞来了。他们从娘的蛋壳里爬出来还没有多久，因此非常顽皮。

“听着，朋友，”他们说，“你丑得可爱，连我都禁不住要喜欢你了。你做一个候鸟，跟我们一块儿飞走好吗?另外有一块沼泽地离这儿很近，那里有好几只活泼可爱的雁儿。她们都是小姐，都会说：‘嘎!’你是那么丑，可以在她们那儿碰碰你的运气!”

“噼!啪!”天空中发出一阵响声。这两只公雁落到芦苇里，死了，把水染得鲜红。“噼!啪!”又是一阵响声。整群的雁儿都从芦苇里飞起来，于是又是一阵枪声响起来了。原来有人在大规模地打猎。猎人都埋伏在这沼泽地的周围，有几个人甚至坐在伸到芦苇上空的树枝上。蓝色的烟雾像云块似地笼罩着这些黑树，慢慢地在水面上向远方漂去。这时，猎狗都普通普通地在泥泞里跑过来，灯芯草和芦苇向两边倒去。这对于可怜的小鸭说来真是可怕的事情!他把头掉过来，藏在翅膀里。不过，正在这时候，一只骇人的大猎狗紧紧地站在小鸭的身边。它的舌头从嘴里伸出很长，眼睛发出丑恶和可怕的光。它把鼻子顶到这小鸭的身上，露出了尖牙齿，可是——普通!普通!——它跑开了，没有把他抓走。

“啊，谢谢老天爷!”小鸭叹了一口气，“我丑得连猎狗也不要咬我了!”

他安静地躺下来。枪声还在芦苇里响着，枪弹一发接着一发地射出来。

天快要暗的时候，四周才静下来。可是这只可怜的小鸭还不敢站起来。他等了好几个钟头，才敢向四周望一眼，于是他急忙跑出这块沼泽地，拼命地跑，向田野上跑，向牧场上跑。这时吹起一阵狂风，他跑起来非常困难。

到天黑的时候，他来到一个简陋的农家小屋。它是那么残破，甚至不知道应该向哪一边倒才好——因此它也就没有倒。狂风在小鸭身边号叫得非常厉害，他只好面对着它坐下来。它越吹越凶。于是他看到那门上的铰链有一个已经松了，门也歪了，他可以从空隙钻进屋子里去，他便钻进去了。

屋子里有一个老太婆和她的猫儿，还有一只母鸡住在一起。她把这只猫儿叫“小儿子”。他能把背拱得很高，发出咪咪的叫声来;他的身上还能迸出火花，不过要他这样做，你就得倒摸他的毛。母鸡的退又短又小，因此她叫“短退鸡儿”。她生下的蛋很好，所以老太婆把她爱得像自己的亲生孩子一样。

第二天早晨，人们马上注意到了这只来历不明的小鸭。那只猫儿开始咪咪地叫，那只母鸡也咯咯地喊起来。

“这是怎么一回事儿?”老太婆说，同时朝四周看。不过她的眼睛有点花，所以她以为小鸭是一只肥鸭，走错了路，才跑到这儿来了。“这真是少有的运气!”她说，“现在我可以有鸭蛋了。我只希望他不是一只公鸭才好!我们得弄个清楚!”

这样，小鸭就在这里受了三个星期的考验，可是他什么蛋也没有生下来。那只猫儿是这家的绅士，那只母鸡是这家的太太，所以他们一开口就说：“我们和这世界!”因为他们以为他们就是半个世界，而且还是最好的那一半呢。小鸭觉得自己可以有不同的看法，但是他的这种态度，母鸡却忍受不了。

“你能够生蛋吗?”她问。

“不能!”

“那么就请你不要发表意见。”

于是雄猫说：“你能拱起背，发出咪咪的叫声和迸出火花吗?”

“不能!”

“那么，当有理智的人在讲话的时候，你就没有发表意见的必要!”

小鸭坐在一个墙角里，心情非常不好。这时他想起了新鲜空气和太阳光。他觉得有一种奇怪的渴望：他想到水里去游泳。最后他实在忍不住了，就不得不把心事对母鸡说出来。

“你在起什么念头?”母鸡问。“你没有事情可干，所以你才有这些怪想头。你只要生几个蛋，或者咪咪地叫几声，那么你这些怪想头也就会没有了。”

“不过，在水里游泳是多么痛快呀!”小鸭说。“让水淹在你的头上，往水底一钻，那是多么痛快呀!”

“是的，那一定很痛快!”母鸡说，“你简直在发疯。你去问问猫儿吧——在我所认识的一切朋友当中，他是最聪明的——你去问问他喜欢不喜欢在水里游泳，或者钻进水里去。我先不讲我自己。你去问问你的主人——那个老太婆——吧，世界上再也没有比她更聪明的人了!你以为她想去游泳，让水淹在她的头顶上吗?”

“你们不了解我，”小鸭说。

“我们不了解你?那么请问谁了解你呢?你决不会比猫儿和女主人更聪明吧——我先不提我自己。孩子，你不要自以为了不起吧!你现在得到这些照顾，你应该感谢上帝。你现在到一个温暖的屋子里来，有了一些朋友，而且还可以向他们学习很多的东西，不是吗?不过你是一个废物，跟你在一起真不痛快。你可以相信我，我对你说这些不好听的话，完全是为了帮助你呀。只有这样，你才知道谁是你的真正朋友!请你注意学习生蛋，或者咪咪地叫，或者迸出火花吧!”

“我想我还是走到广大的世界上去好，”小鸭说。

“好吧，你去吧!”母鸡说。

于是小鸭就走了。他一会儿在水上游，一会儿钻进水里去;不过，因为他的样子丑，所有的动物都瞧不其他。秋天到来了。树林里的叶子变成了黄色和棕色。风卷起它们，把它们带到空中飞舞，而空中是很冷的。云块沉重地载着冰雹和雪花，低低地悬着。乌鸦站在篱笆上，冻得只管叫：“呱!呱!”是的，你只要想想这情景，就会觉得冷了。这只可怜的小鸭的确没有一个舒服的时候。

一天晚上，当太阳正在美丽地落下去的时候，有一群漂亮的大鸟从灌木林里飞出来，小鸭从来没有看到过这样美丽的东西。他们白得发亮，颈项又长又柔软。这就是天鹅。他们发出一种奇异的叫声，展开美丽的长翅膀，从寒冷的地带飞向温暖的国度，飞向不结冰的湖上去。

他们飞得很高——那么高，丑小鸭不禁感到一种说不出的兴奋。他在水上像一个车轮似地不停地旋转着，同时，把自己的颈项高高地向他们伸着，发出一种响亮的怪叫声，连他自己也害怕起来。啊!他再也忘记不了这些美丽的鸟儿，这些幸福的鸟儿。当他看不见他们的时候，就沉入水底;但是当他再冒到水面上来的时候，却感到非常空虚。他不知道这些鸟儿的名字，也不知道他们要向什么地方飞去。不过他爱他们，好像他从来还没有爱过什么东西似的。他并不嫉妒他们。他怎能梦想有他们那样美丽呢?只要别的鸭儿准许他跟他们生活在一起，他就已经很满意了——可怜的丑东西。

冬天变得很冷，非常的冷!小鸭不得不在水上游来游去，免得水面完全冻结成冰。不过他游动的这个小范围，一晚比一晚缩小。水冻得厉害，人们可以听到冰块的碎裂声。小鸭只好用他的一双退不停地游动，免得水完全被冰封闭。最后，他终于昏倒了，躺着动也不动，跟冰块结在一起。

大清早，有一个农民在这儿经过。他看到了这只小鸭，就走过去用木屐把冰块踏破，然后把他抱回来，送给他的女人。他这时才渐渐地恢复了知觉。

小孩子们都想要跟他玩，不过小鸭以为他们想要伤害他。他一害怕就跳到牛奶盘里去了，把牛奶溅得满屋子都是。女人惊叫起来，拍着双手。这么一来，小鸭就飞到黄油盆里去了，然后就飞进面粉桶里去了，最后才爬出来。这时他的样子才好看呢!女人尖声地叫起来，拿着火钳要打他。小孩们挤做一团，想抓住这小鸭。他们又是笑，又是叫!——幸好大门是开着的。他钻进灌木林中新下的雪里面去。他躺在那里，几乎像昏倒了一样。

要是只讲他在这严冬所受到困苦和灾难，那么这个故事也就太悲惨了。当太阳又开始温暖地照着的时候，他正躺在沼泽地的芦苇里。百灵鸟唱起歌来了——这是一个美丽的春天。

忽然间他举起翅膀：翅膀拍起来比以前有力得多，马上就把他托起来飞走了。他不知不觉地已经飞进了一座大花园。这儿苹果树正开着花;紫丁香在散发着香气，它又长又绿的枝条垂到弯弯曲曲的溪流上。啊，这儿美丽极了，充满了春天的气息!三只美丽的白天鹅从树荫里一直游到他面前来。他们轻飘飘地浮在水上，羽毛发出飕飕的响声。小鸭认出这些美丽的动物，于是心里感到一种说不出的难过。

“我要飞向他们，飞向这些高贵的鸟儿!可是他们会把我弄死的，因为我是这样丑，居然敢接近他们。不过这没有什么关系!被他们杀死，要比被鸭子咬、被鸡群啄，被看管养鸡场的那个女佣人踢和在冬天受苦好得多!”于是他飞到水里，向这些美丽的天鹅游去：这些动物看到他，马上就竖起羽毛向他游来。“请你们弄死我吧!”这只可怜的动物说。他把头低低地垂到水上，只等待着死。但是他在这清澈的水上看到了什么呢?他看到了自己的倒影。但那不再是一只粗笨的、深灰色的、又丑又令人讨厌的鸭子，而却是——一只天鹅!

只要你曾经在一只天鹅蛋里待过，就算你是生在养鸭场里也没有什么关系。

对于他过去所受的不幸和苦恼，他现在感到非常高兴。他现在清楚地认识到幸福和美正在向他招手——许多大天鹅在他周围游泳，用嘴来亲他。

花园里来了几个小孩子。他们向水上抛来许多面包片和麦粒。最小的那个孩子喊道：

“你们看那只新天鹅!”别的孩子也兴高采烈地叫起来：“是的，又来了一只新的天鹅!”于是他们拍着手，跳起舞来，向他们的爸爸和妈妈跑去。他们抛了更多的面包和糕饼到水里，同时大家都说：“这新来的一只最美!那么年轻，那么好看!”那些老天鹅不禁在他面前低下头来。

他感到非常难为情。他把头藏到翅膀里面去，不知道怎么办才好。他感到太幸福了，但他一点也不骄傲，因为一颗好的心是永远不会骄傲的。他想其他曾经怎样被人迫害和讥笑过，而他现在却听到大家说他是美丽的鸟中最美丽的一只鸟儿。紫丁香在他面前把枝条垂到水里去。太阳照得很温暖，很愉快。他扇动翅膀，伸直细长的颈项，从内心里发出一个快乐的声音：

“当我还是一只丑小鸭的时候，我做梦也没有想到会有这么多的幸福!”

"Father and son" is a humorous cartoon. I have read the book three times.

When I first read the book, my mother heard the laughter coming from the study room. Indeed, the book is very interesting, and father and son often make jokes. For example, "sunset map": his father is a bald. One day, father read a newspaper on the sofa. The son called his companion, and showed him half the bald head of his sofa as a sunset, drawing on the sofa, and adding a picture frame. The father suddenly turned, and the setting sun had eyebrows, eyes, whiskers, ears. Father humor, simple, kind and playful, son smart, naive, cute and naughty, these two characters are very popular with everyone.

The second time I read this book, I felt the deep affection between father and son. One of the comic stories goes like this: the father and his son go to the seaside for a holiday. The son found a lot of pebbles on the beach and threw stones into the sea until he could not find any stones. Father saw, in the evening, pushing the car, over and over to the seaside to transport stones. The second day, the son found a pile of stones piled on the beach, very happy. My father was pleased to see it. I carefully observed fifth cartoons, found his father for his son to transport a pebble, sweat a lot. My father did everything for his son, and his son loved his father. He also made me cry.

When I read the book third times, I went abroad to combine the preface to know that E O Plauen created the father and son in the dark age when the Nazi fascist ruled germany. This warm, touching the cartoons was in the years of turmoil of creation, he is really a positive and optimistic person, is a person who is very loving son. He is a good painter concerned. He did not like some people in order to save life and property and surrender to the Nazis, he boldly created anti Nazi cartoons. But such a master of humour was mercilessly killed by the evil fascist. I think, while we praise the father and the son, we should praise their Creator, egypt. Austria. Rauen.

I read three times "father and son", and every time there was a new discovery. I hope I read every good book.

[父与子的读后感英语